(完整版)英语不规则动词表(附音标)
最新高考英语不规则动词表附中文以及音标(打印版)
英语不规则动词表(附音标以及中文解释)1. AAAbet[bet] bet[bet] bet[bet] 赌博bent[bent] bent[bent] bent[bent] （使）弯曲，屈身broadcast[?br?:dkɑ:st] broadcast[?br?:dkɑ:st] broadcast[?br?:dkɑ:st] 广播; 播放burst[b?:st] burst[b?:st] burst[b?:st] 使爆炸; 冲破cost[k?st] cost[k?st] cost[k?st] 花费cast[kɑ:st] cast[kɑ:st] cast[kɑ:st] 投射; 投掷cut[k?t] cut[k?t] cut[k?t] 割, 切hurt[h?:t] hurt[h?:t] hurt[h?:t] 受伤,伤害hit[hit] hit[hit] hit[hit] 打, 撞let[let] let[let] let[let] 让put[put] put[put] put[put] 放下，放read[ri:d] read[red] read[red] 读misread[?m?s'ri:d] misread[?m?s'ri:d] misread[?m?s'ri:d] 念错，对…判断错误set[set] set[set] set[set] 安排, 安置?spellbind['spelba?nd] spellbind['spelba?nd] spellbind['spelba?nd] 迷住，使入迷spread[spred] spread[spred] spread[spred] 展开, 传播, 涂spit[spit] spit/spat[spit] spit/spat[spit] 吐痰,shut[??t] shut[??t] shut[??t] 关上,停止营业upset[?p?set]upset[?p?set]upset[?p?set]打乱, 使心烦乱; 2.AABbeat[bi:t] beat[bi:t] beaten['bi:tn] 打败，敲打，跳动3.ABAbecome[bi'k?m] became[bi'keim] become[bi'k?m] 变，变成come[k?m] came[keim] come[k?m] 来run[r?n] ran[r?n] run[r?n] 跑4.ABB4.1原形→ought →oughtbring[bri?]brought[br?:t] brought[br?:t] 带来buy[bai] bought[b?:t] bought[b?:t] 买fight[fait] fought[f?:t] fought[f?:t] 打架，战斗:t] 思考,想:t] thought[θ？think[θi?k]thought[θ？seek[si:k] sought[s?:t] sought[s?:t] 寻找，探寻4.2原形→aught →aughtcatch[k?t?] caught[k?:t] caught[k?:t] 捉，抓，捉住teach[ti:t?] taught[t?:t] taught[t?:t] 教4.3原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ftfeel['fi:l] felt[felt] felt[felt] 感到，感觉keep[ki:p] kept[kept] kept[kept] 保持leave[li:v] left[left] left[left] 离开sleep[sli:p] slept[slept] slept[slept] 睡觉，睡sweep[swi:p] swept[swept] swept[swept] 扫weep[wi:p] wept[wept] wept[wept] 流泪 ,哭泣;spill[sp?l] spilled/spilt[sp?lt] spilled/spilt[sp?lt] 溢出; 泼出;4.4在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词.burn[b?:n] burnt[b?:nt] burnt[b?:nt] 燃烧deal[di:l] dealt[delt] dealt[delt] 解决mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思hear[hi?] heard[h?:d] heard[h?:d] 听见dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hang[h??]hanged/ hung[h??]hanged/ hung 吊死，绞死/ 悬挂learn[l?:n]learned/learnt[l?:nt]learned/learnt[l?:nt]学习light[lait] lighted/lit[lit] lighted/lit[lit] 点燃, 照亮?leap[li:p]leaped/leapt[lept]leaped/leapt[lept]跳prove[pru:v]proved proved/proven['pru:vn]证明,证实, 试验shave[?e?v]shaved[?e?vd]shaved/shaven[??e?vn]剃，刮，刨，削shine[?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀, 使发光show[??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展示，出示spill[sp?l]spilled/spilt[sp?lt]spilled/spilt[sp?lt]溢出; 泼出;smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]speeded/sped[sped]speeded/sped[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写spoil[sp??l]spoiled /spoilt[sp??lt]spoiled /spoilt[sp??lt]损坏，宠坏; 抢劫swell[swel]swelled[sweld]swelled /swollen[?sw??l?n]肿胀; 增强?melt[melt] melted[meltid] melted/molten[m??ltn]wake[weik] waked/woke[w?uk] waked/woken['w?uk?n] 醒来,叫醒,激发4.5变其中一个元音字母dig[diɡ］dug[d?ɡ] dug[d?ɡ] 掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等) feed[fi:d] fed[fed] fed[fed] 喂find[faind] found [fa?nd] found [fa?nd] 发现, 找到get[ɡet]got[ɡ？t] got/gotten['ɡ？t?n] 得到hold[h?uld] held[held] held[held] 拥有, 握住, 支持lead[li:d] led[led] led[led] 引导, 带领, 领导meet[mi:t] met[met] met[met] 遇见sit[sit] sat[s?t] sat[s?t] 坐shoot[?u:t] shot[??t] shot[??t] 射击spit[spit] spit/spat[sp?t] spit/spat[sp?t] 吐痰,spin[sp?n] spun[sp?n] spun[sp?n] 纺纱; 快速旋转; 眩晕stick[stik] stuck[st?k] stuck[st?k] 插进, 刺入, 粘住, stick[st?k]stuck[st?k]stuck[st?k]粘贴; 张贴; 插/刺入;strike[stra?k]struck[str?k]struck/stricken[?str?k?n]击打; 打swing[sw??]swung[sw??]swung[sw??]（使）摇摆;/ 摇荡win[win] won[w?n] won[w?n] 赢构成过去式或过去分词.改为“t” 4.6把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”bend[bend] bent[bent] bent[bent] （使）弯曲，屈身build[bild] built[bilt] built[bilt] 建筑，建设lend[lend] lent[lent] lent[lent] 借给，借出rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] 改建, 重建send[send] sent[sent] sent[sent] 送，传送spend[spend] spent[spent] spent[spent] 花费4.7其它bleed[bli:d] bled[bled] bled[bled] 使出血; 勒索，敲诈lay[lei] laid[leid] laid[leid] 下蛋, 放置pay[pei] paid[peid] paid[peid] 付panic[?p?n?k] panicked[?p?n?kt] panicked[?p?n?kt] 使恐慌;say[sei] said[sed] said[sed] 说stand[st?nd] stood[stud] stood[stud] 站understand understood[,?nd?'stud] understood[,?nd?'stud] 明白misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误会，误解lose[lu:z] lost[l?st, l?:st] lost[l?st, l?:st] 失去?leap[li:p] leaped/leapt[lept] leaped/leapt[lept] 跳have[h?v] had[h?d, h?d, ?d] had[h?d, h?d, ?d] 有make[meik] made[meid] made[meid] 制造sell[sel] sold[s?uld] sold[s?uld] 卖tell[tel] told[t?uld] told[t?uld] 告诉retell[,ri:'tel] retold[,ri:'t?uld] retold[,ri:'t?uld] 重讲, 重复, 复述flee[fli:] fled[fled] fled[fled] 逃走，逃掉5.ABC5.1原形→过去式→原形+(e)nbite[ba?t]bit[b?t]bitten[?b?tn]咬，叮blow[bl?u] blew[blu:] blown[bl??n] 吹drive[draiv ] drove[dr?uv] driven[driv?n] 驾驶draw[dr?:] drew[dru:] drawn[dr?:n] 画画eat[i:t] ate[et,eit] eaten['i:t?n] 吃fall[f?:l] fell[fel] fallen['f?:l?n] 落下give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡiv?n]给grow[ɡr?u]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡr?un]生长forgive[f?'ɡiv]forgave[f?'ɡe?v]forgiven[f?'givn] 原谅, 饶恕forbid[f??b?d] forbade[f??b?d] forbidden[f??b?dn] 阻止; 禁止know[n?u] knew[nju:] known[n??n]知道mistake[mi'steik] mistook[mi'stuk] mistaken[m?'ste?k(?)n] 弄错; 误解, overeat['?uv?'i:t] overate[,?uv?'reit] overeaten[???v?r'i:tn] (使)吃过量prove[pru:v] proved proven['pru:vn] /proved 证明,证实, 试验take[teik] took[tuk] taken['teikn, 'teik?n] 拿，取undertake[??nd??te?k] undertook[??nd?'t?k] undertaken[??nd?'te?k?n] 承诺; 担任throw[θr?u] threw[θru:]thrown[θr?un, 'θr?un] 抛, 扔，投掷ride[raid] rode[r?ud] ridden['rid?n] 骑rise[ra?z] rose[r??z] risen['r?zn] 升高arise[??ra?z] arose[??r??z] arisen[??r?zn] 呈现，出现，发生see[si:] saw[s?:] seen[si:n] 看见foresee[f?:?si:]foresaw[f?:?s?:] foreseen[f?:?si:n]预知，预见sow[s??] sowed[s??t] sowed/ sown[s??n] 播（种），播种于; shave[?e?v]shaved[?e?vd]shaved/shaven[??e?vn]剃，刮，刨，削show[??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展示，出示shake[?e?k] shook[??k] shaken[??e?k?n] 握手; 摇撼write[rait] wrote[r?ut] written['rit?n] 写5.2 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)nbite[ba?t]bit[b?t]bitten[?b?tn]咬，叮break[breik] broke[br?uk] broken['br?uk?n] 打破choose[t?u:z] chose[t??uz] chosen['t??uz?n] 选择get[ɡet]got[ɡ？t] got/gotten['ɡ？t?n] 得到hide[haid] hid[hid] hidden['hid?n] 隐藏forget[f?'ɡet]forgot[f?'ɡ？t] forgotten[f?'ɡ？t n] 忘记freeze[fri:z] froze[fr?uz] frozen['fr?uzn] 冷冻,结冰, 感到严寒speak[spi:k] spoke[sp?uk] spoken['sp?uk?n] 说，讲steal[sti:l] stole[st??l] stolen['st?ul?n] 偷?weave[wi:v] wove [w??v] woven[?w??vn] 编，织; 迂回行进; wake[weik]waked/woke[w?uk]waked/woken['w?uk?n]醒来,叫醒,激发5.3变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”（过去分词）. [i→a →u]（过去式）和“u”分别为“a”begin[bi'ɡin]began[bi'ɡ?n]begun[bi'ɡ？n] 开始drink[dri?k]drank[dr??k]drunk[dr??k]喝sing[si?]sang[s??]sung[s??]唱sink[si?k]sank[s??k]sunk[s??k]下沉, 沉没swim[swim] swam[sw?m] swum[sw?m] 游泳ring[ri?]rang[r??]rung[r??]打电话，铃响5.4其它be(am, is, are) was/ were [w?(r)] been[bi?n]是bear[bε？] bore[b?:] born/borne[b?:n] 负担, 忍受do[du:, du:] did[did] done[d?n] 做fly[flai] flew[flu:] flown[fl?un] 飞go[ɡ?u]went[went] gone[ɡ？n] 去lie[lai] lay[lei] lain[lein] 躺，平躺swell[swel] swelled[sweld] swelled /swollen[?sw??l?n] 肿胀; 增强tear[te?(r)] tore[t?:(r)] torn[t?:n] 撕碎; 撕]wore[w?:] worn[w?:n] 穿wear[wε？。
英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
（3）原形→ought →ought
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
买
fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
送
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin]
began[bi'ɡæn]
begun[bi'ɡʌn]
开始
drink[driŋk]
drank[dræŋk]
drunk[drʌŋk]
喝
sig[sʌŋ]
唱
sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]
sunk[sʌŋk]
下沉,沉没
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
明白
lose[lu:z]
lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]
lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]
失去
have[həv]
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版一、A组不规则动词1. be (am, is, are, was, were, been)音标：[biː], [əm], [ɪz], [ɑːr], [wɒz], [wər], [biːn]音标：[bɪˈkʌm], [bɪˈkeɪm], [bɪˈkʌm]3. begin (began, begun)音标：[bɪˈɡɪn], [bɪˈɡæn], [bɪˈɡʌn]4. bend (bent, bent)音标：[bend], [bent], [bent]5. bet (bet, bet)音标：[bet], [bet], [bet]二、B组不规则动词1. break (broke, broken)音标：[breɪk], [broʊk], [ˈbrɒkən]2. bring (brought, brought)音标：[brɪŋ], [brɔːt], [brɔːt]3. build (built, built)音标：[bɪld], [bɪlt], [bɪlt]4. buy (bought, bought)音标：[baɪ], [bɔːt], [bɔːt]5. catch (caught, caught)音标：[kætʃ], [kɔːt], [kɔːt]三、C组不规则动词1. choose (chose, chosen)音标：[tʃuːz], [tʃəʊz], [ˈtʃəʊzn]音标：[kʌm], [keɪm], [kʌm]3. cost (cost, cost)音标：[kɒst], [kɒst], [kɒst] 4. cut (cut, cut)音标：[kʌt], [kʌt], [kʌt]5. do (did, done)音标：[duː], [dɪd], [dʌn]四、D组不规则动词1. draw (drew, drawn)音标：[drɔː], [druː], [drɔːn]2. drink (drank, drunk)音标：[drɪŋk], [dræŋk], [drʌŋk] 3. drive (drove, driven)音标：[draɪv], [droʊv], [ˈdrɪvən] 4. eat (ate, eaten)音标：[iːt], [eɪt], [ˈiːtn]5. fall (fell, fallen)音标：[fɔːl], [fɛl], [ˈfɔːlən]英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版五、E组不规则动词1. feel (felt, felt)音标：[fiːl], [fɛlt], [fɛlt]2. find (found, found)音标：[faɪnd], [faʊnd], [faʊnd]3. fly (flew, flown)音标：[flaɪ], [fluː], [fləʊn]4. forget (forgot, forgotten)音标：[fəˈɡet], [fəˈɡɒt], [fəˈɡɔːtn]5. forgive (forgave, forgiven)音标：[fəˈɡɪv], [fəˈɡeɪv], [fəˈɡɪvn]六、F组不规则动词1. get (got, gotten)音标：[ɡet], [ɡɒt], [ˈɡɒtn]（美式英语中常用gotten）2. give (gave, given)音标：[ɡɪv], [ɡeɪv], [ˈɡɪvn]3. go (went, gone)音标：[ɡəʊ], [wɛnt], [ɡɒn]4. grow (grew, grown)音标：[ɡrəʊ], [ɡruː], [ɡrəʊn]5. have (had, had)音标：[hæv], [hæd], [hæd]七、H组不规则动词1. hear (heard, heard)音标：[hɪər], [hɜːd], [hɜːd]2. hide (hid, hidden)音标：[haɪd], [hɪd], [ˈhɪdn]3. hit (hit, hit)音标：[hɪt], [hɪt], [hɪt]4. hold (held, held)音标：[həʊld], [hɛld], [hɛld]5. hurt (hurt, hurt)音标：[hɜːt], [hɜːt], [hɜːt]八、I组不规则动词1. keep (kept, kept)音标：[kiːp], [kɛpt], [kɛpt]2. know (knew, known)音标：[nəʊ], [njuː], [nəʊn]3. lay (laid, laid)音标：[leɪ], [leɪd], [leɪd]4. lead (led, led)音标：[liːd], [lɛd], [lɛd]5. leave (left, left)音标：[liːv], [lɛft], [lɛft]不规则动词的学习需要时间和耐心，同学们在日常英语学习中要多加练习，尤其是口语和写作中。
英语不规则动词表(附音标,整理版)
英语不规则动词记忆表背完此表，英语多考10—20分，1分秒杀1000人！注意:第一、lie ，lay 这两个词的过去式过去分词的区别——奉上一则口诀以助记忆：规则的撒谎，不规则的躺。
躺过下蛋，下蛋不规则。
lie 作“撒谎”时，过去式过去分词为lied ，为规则的动词，当译为“躺”时其过去式过去分词为lay 和lain ， 是不规则动词。
“躺”的过去式lay 还可以译为“下蛋；放置；铺放”，其过去式过去分词为laid 。
下的蛋大小不规则。
第二、合成词和复合词的过去式过去分词变化规则：以结尾的这个词的变化为准，比如：understand —understood —understood overdo —overdid —overdone broadcast —broadcast —broadcast undertake —undertook —undertaken withdraw —withdrew —withdrawn outgrow —outgrew--outgrown第三、动词过去分词过去式的规则变化：1.一般情况下，动词词尾加-ed，如：work--worked—worked play---played--played want----wanted--wanted act----acted--acted2.以不发音的-e 结尾动词，动词词尾加-d，如：live---lived---lived move----moved----moved taste---tasted--tasted hope---hoped---hoped 3.以辅音字母(除开a, e, i, o, u这五个元音字母，其他的为辅音字母) + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i再加-ed，如：study----studied--studied copy--copied---copiedcry--cried ---cried carry---carried---carried4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop ---stopped---stopped drop---dropped--dropped。
英语不规则动词表附中文以及音标(修正版)
过去式 cost[kɔst] cut[kʌt] hurt[hə:t] hit[hit] let[let] put[put] read[red] set[set] spread[spred] spit/spat[spit] shut[ʃʌt]
过去分词 cost[kɔst] cut[kʌt] hurt[hə:t] hit[hit] let[let] put[put] read[red] set[set] spread[spred] spit/spat[spit] shut[ʃʌt] 花费 割, 切 受伤,伤害 打, 撞 让 放下，放 读 安排, 安置 展开, 传播, 涂 吐痰, 关上, 闭起, 停止营业
过去分词 brought[brɔ:t] bought[bɔ:t] fought[fɔ:t] thought[θɔ:t] 过去分词 caught[kɔ:t] taught[tɔ:t] 过去分词 felt[felt] kept[kept] left[left] slept[slept] swept[swept]
带来 买 打架，战斗 思考,想
捉，抓，捉住 教
感到，感觉 保持 离开 睡觉，睡 扫
4.4 在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d, t 或 ed 构成过去式或过去分词. 动词原形 burn[bə:n] deal[di:l] dream[dri:m] hear[hiə] hang[hæŋ] learn[lə:n] light[lait] mean[mi:n] prove[pru:v] shine[ʃain] show[ʃəu] smell[smel] speed[spi:d] spell[spel] wake[weik] 动词原形 dig[diɡ] feed[fi:d] find[faind] get[ɡet] hold[həuld] lead[li:d] meet[mi:t] sit[sit] shoot[ʃu:t] spit[spit] stick[stik] win[win] 动词原形 build[bild] lend[lend] rebuild[,ri:'bild] send[send] spend[spend] 过去式 burnt[bə:nt] dealt[delt] dreamed/dreamt heard[hə:d] hanged/ hung[hʌŋ] learned/learnt[lə:nt] lit/lighted[lit] meant[ment] proved shone/shined showed smelled/smelt[smelt] sped[sped]/speeded spelled/spelt[spelt] waked/woke[wəuk] 过去式 dug[dʌɡ] fed[fed] found [faʊnd] got[ɡɔt] held[held] led[led] met[met] sat[sæ t] shot[ʃɔt] spit/spat[spæ t] stuck[stʌk] won[wʌn] 过去式 built[bilt] lent[lent] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] sent[sent] spent[spent] 过去分词 burnt[bə:nt] dealt[delt] dreamed/dreamt[dremt] heard[hə:d] hanged/ hung learned/learnt[lə:nt] lit/lighted[lit] meant[ment] proven/proved['pru:vən] shone/shined[ʃəun, ʃɔn] showed/shown['ʃəun] smelled/smelt[smelt] sped/speeded[sped] spelled/spelt[spelt] waked/woken['wəukən] 过去分词 dug[dʌɡ] fed[fed] found [faʊnd] got/gotten['ɡɔtən] held[held] led[led] met[met] sat[sæ t] shot[ʃɔt] spit/spat[spæ t] stuck[stʌk] won[wʌn] 过去分词 built[bilt] lent[lent] rebuilt[,ri:'bilt] sent[sent] spent[spent] 建筑，建设 借给，借出 改建, 重建 送，传送 花费 燃烧 解决 做梦 听见 吊死， 绞死/ 悬挂 学习 点燃, 照亮 意思 证明,证实,试验 使照耀, 使发光 展示, 给...看 闻, 嗅 加速 拼写 醒来,叫醒,激发
英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
扫
(7)其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
lay[lei]
laid[leid]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded[sped]
加速
spell[spel]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼写
wake[weik]
let[let]
let[let]
让
put[put]
put[put]
put[put]
放下
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
读
set[set]
set[set]
set[set]
安排，安置
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
展开，传播，涂
spit[spit]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faind]
found
found
发现，找到
get[ɡet]
英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
弄错;误解,
overeat['əuvə'i:t]
overate[,əuvə'reit]
overeaten
(使)吃过量
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved
证明,证实,试验
take[teik]
took[tuk]
taken['teikn, 'teikən]
拿
throw[θrəu]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
送
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
（3）原形→ought →ought
动词原形
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved['pru:vən]
证明,证实,试验
shine[ʃain]
shone/shined
shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]
使照耀，使发光
show[ʃəu]
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faind]
found
found
发现，找到
不规则动词表(带音标)
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）动词原形过去式过去分词发音cost cost cost 花费[kɔst]cut cut cut 割，切[kʌt]hit hit hit 打[hit]let let let 让[let]put put put 放下[put]hurt hurt hurt 伤[hə:t]set set set 树立；点燃；放[set]？shut shut shut关闭；停业[ʃʌt]spread spread spread 传播，铺开[spred]read read read 阅读[ri:d] [red][red]2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）beat beat beaten 打[bi:t] [bi:t] ['bi:tn]3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）come came come 来[kʌm] [keim] [kʌm] become became become 变[bi'kʌm] [bi'keim] [bi'kʌm]run ran run 跑[rʌn] [ræn] [rʌn]4. A ---B ---B型）（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
burn burnt/burned burnt /burned 燃烧[bə:n] [bə:nt] [bə:nt] dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed想象，梦想[dri:m] [dremt] [dremt] learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习[lə:n] ['lə:nid] [lə:nt]mean meant meant 意思[mi:n] [ment] [ment]hear heard heard 听见[hiə] [hə:d] [hə:d]spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写[spel] [spelt] [spelt]（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。
英语不规则动词表附中文以及音标
过去分词 brought[brɔ:t] bought[bɔ:t] fought[fɔ:t] thought[θɔ:t] 过去分词 caught[kɔ:t] taught[tɔ:t] 过去分词 felt[felt] kept[kept] left[left] slept[sle 变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）. [i→a →u] 开始 喝 唱 下沉, 沉没 游泳 打电话，铃响
5.3 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 动词原形 break[breik] choose[tʃu:z] get[ɡet] hide[haid] forget[fə'ɡet] freeze[fri:z] speak[spi:k] steal[sti:l] 5.4 其它 动词原形 be(am, is, are) bear[bεə] do[du:, du:] fly[flai] go[ɡəu] lie[lai] wear[wεə] 6. AB 动词原形 can [kæ n] may [meɪ] will [wɪl] must [mʌst] shall [ʃæ l; ʃ(ə)l] 过去式 could [kəd; kʊd] might [maɪt] would [wʊd; wəd] must should [ʃʊd] 过去分词 过去式 was/ were [wə(r)] bore[bɔ:] did[did] flew[flu:] went[went] lay[lei] wore[wɔ:] 过去分词 been [biːn] born/borne[bɔ:n] done[dʌn] flown[fləun] gone[ɡɔn] lain[lein] worn[wɔ:n] 是 负担, 忍受 做 飞 去 躺，平躺 穿 过去式 broke[brəuk] chose[tʃəuz] got[ɡɔt] hid[hid] forgot[fə'ɡɔt] froze[frəuz] spoke[spəuk] stole [stəʊl] 过去分词 broken['brəukən] chosen['tʃəuzən] got/gotten['ɡɔtən] hidden['hidən] forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn] frozen['frəuzn] spoken['spəukən] stolen['stəulən] 打破 选择 得到 隐藏 忘记 冷冻,结冰, 感到严寒 说，讲 偷
不规则动词表(带音标)
1. A---A---A型（当前式、往日式战往日分词汇共形）之阳早格格创做动词汇本形往日式往日分词汇收音cost cost cost 耗费[kɔst]cut cut cut 割，切 [kʌt]hit hit hit 挨 [hit]let let let 让 [let]put put put 搁下 [put]hurt hurt hurt 伤 [hə:t]set set set 竖坐；面焚；搁 [set]shut shut shut关关；停业[ʃʌt]spread spread spread 传播，铺启[spred]read read read 阅读[ri:d] [red][red]2. A---A---B型（当前式战往日式共形）beat beat beaten 挨 [bi:t] [bi:t] ['bi:tn]3. A---B---A型（当前式战往日分词汇共形）come came come 去 [kʌm] [keim] [kʌm]become became become 变 [bi'kʌm] [bi'keim] [bi'kʌm] run ranrun 跑 [rʌn] [ræn] [rʌn]4. A ---B ---B型（1）正在动词汇本形后加一个辅音字母d或者t形成往日式或者往日分词汇.burn burnt/burned burnt /burned 焚烧 [bə:n] [bə:nt] [bə:nt] dream dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed设念，幻念[dri:m] [dremt] [dremt]learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 教习 [lə:n] ['lə:nid] [lə:nt] mean meant meant 意义 [mi:n] [ment] [ment]hear heard heard 听睹 [hiə] [hə:d] [hə:d]spell spelled/spelt spelled/spelt 拼写[spel] [spelt] [spelt] （2）把动词汇本形的末尾一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 形成往日式或者往日分词汇.build built built 修筑 [bild] [bilt] [bilt]lend lent lent 借给 [lend] [lent] [lent]lose lost lost 得去 [lu:z] [lɔst] [lɔst]send sent sent 收 [send] [sent] [sent]spend spent spent 耗费 [spend] [spent] [spent]（3）其余pay paid paid 付 [pei] [peid] [peid]lay laid laid 搁[lei] [leid] [leid]say said said 道 [sei] [sed] [sed]bring brought brought 戴去[briŋ] [brɔ:t] [brɔ:t]buy bought bought 购 [bai] [bɔ:t] [bɔ:t]think thought thought 念[θiŋk] [θɔ:t] [θɔ:t]sleep slept slept 睡 [sli:p] [slept] [slept]keep kept kept 脆持 [ki:p] [kept] [kept]sweep swept swept 扫 [swi:p] [swept] [swept]stand stood stood 站 [stænd] [stud] [stud] understand understood understood 明黑 [,ʌndə'stænd] [,ʌndə'stud]win won won 得胜 [win] [wʌn] [wʌn]shine shone/shined shone/shined 收光 [ʃain] [ʃəun, ʃɔn] catch caught caught 抓住 [kætʃ] [kɔ:t] [kɔ:t]teach taught taught 教 [ti:tʃ] [tɔ:t] [tɔ:t]feel felt felt 感触 ['fi:l] [felt] [felt]fight fought fought 战斗 [fait] [fɔ:t] [fɔ:t]find found found 创制 [faind]get got got 得到 [ɡet] [ɡɔt] [ɡɔt]hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung挂['hæŋ] [hʌŋ] havehad had 有 [hæv] [hæd] [hæd]hold held held 衰，握,拿 [həuld] [held] [held]leave left left 离启 [li:v] [left] [left]make made made 制制 [meik] [meid] [meid]meet met met 逢睹 [mi:t] [met] [met]feed fed fed 喂养[fi:d] [fed] [fed]lead led led 收袖, 以致[li:d] [led] [led]sell sold sold 卖 [sel] [səuld] [səuld]shoot shot shot 射打 [ʃu:t] [ʃɔt] [ʃɔt]tell told told 报告 [tel] [təuld] [təuld]smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻[smel] [smel]sit sat sat 坐 [sit] [sæt] [sæt]dig dug dug 掘 [diɡ] [dʌɡ] [dʌɡ]5. A---B---C型（当前式、往日式战往日分词汇皆没有相共）（1）正在动词汇本形后加-n或者-en形成往日分词汇. eat ate eaten 吃 [i:t] [et,eit] ['i:tən]rise rose risen降高[raiz, rais] [ˈrəuz] ['rizən]shake shook shaken 摇动[ʃeik] [ʃʊk] ['ʃeikən] fallfell fallen 降下 [fɔ:l] ['fɔ:lən]steal stole stolen 偷 [sti:l] ['stəulən]give gave given 给 [ɡiv] [ɡeiv] ['ɡivən]freeze froze frozen 冻结 [fri:z] [frəuz] ['frəuzn]take tooktaken 拿 [teik] [tuk] ['teikn, 'teikən]see saw seen 瞅睹 [si:] [sɔ:] [si:n]write wrote written 写 [rait] [rəut] ['ritən]ride rode ridden 骑 [raid] [rəud] ['ridən]drive drove driven 驾驶 [draiv] [drəuv] [drivən]throw threw thrown 扔，扔[θrəu] [θru:] [θrəun, 'θrəun] blow blew blown 吹 [bləu] [blu:] [bləun]grow grew grown 死少 [ɡrəu] [ɡru:] [ɡrəun]know knew known 知讲 [nəu] [nju:, nu:] [nəun]fly flew flown 飞 [flai] [flu:] [fləun]draw drew drawn 推，画画 [drɔ:] [dru:] [drɔ:n]show showed shown 展示 [ʃəu] ['ʃəun]（2）往日式加-n或者-en形成往日分词汇.speak spoke spoken 谈话 [spi:k] [spəuk] ['spəukən] break broke broken 破碎，合断 [breik] [brəuk] ['brəukən] wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醉 [weik] [wəuk] ['weikən] choose chose chosen 采用 [tʃu:z] [tʃəuz] ['tʃəuzən] forget forgot forgotten 记记 [fə'ɡet] [fə'ɡɔt] [fə'ɡɔtn] hide hid hidden 隐躲[haid] [hid] ['hidən]（3）变单词汇正在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（往日式）战“u”（往日分词汇）.begin began begun 启初 [bi'ɡin] [bi'ɡæn] [bi'ɡʌn] ring rang rung 按铃[riŋ] [ræŋ] [rʌŋ]sing sang sung 唱[siŋ] [sæŋ] [sʌŋ]sink sank sunk 使下重[siŋk] ['sæŋk] [sʌŋk]swim swam swum 游泳 [swim] [swæm] [swʌm] drink drank drunk 饮[driŋk] [dræŋk] [drʌŋk] （4）其余没有准则动词汇的变更.be(am, is) was/ were been 是 [bi:] [wəz] /[wə] [bi:n] be(are) were been 是do did done 干 [强du:] [did] [dʌn]go went gone 去 [ɡəu] [went] [ɡɔn]lie lay lain 躺 [lai] [lei] [lein]wear wore worn 脱['wεə] [wɔ:] [wɔ:n]。
英语不规则动词表(附音标)
加速
spell[spel]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼写
wake[weik]
waked/woke[wəuk]
醒来，叫醒,激发
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
词义
build[bild]
built[bilt]
点燃,照亮
mean[mi:n]
meant[ment]
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved
证明,证实,试验
shine[ʃain]
shone/shined
使照耀，使发光
show[ʃəu]
showed
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
动词原形
过去式
词义
break[breik]
broke[brəuk]
打破
choose[tʃu:z]
choseห้องสมุดไป่ตู้tʃəuz]
选择
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
得到
hide[haid]
hid[hid]
隐藏
forget[fə'ɡet]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
忘记
freeze[fri:z]
froze[frəuz]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]
送
spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
（3）原形→ought →ought
动词原形
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faind]
found
found
发现，找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[held]
held[held]
拥有，握住，支持
lead[li:d]
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
买
fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
赢
（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
英语动词不规则变化表(最新完整附音标版)
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded[sped]
加速
spell[spel]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼写
wake[weik]
let[let]
let[let]
让
put[put]
put[put]
put[put]
放下
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
读
set[set]
set[set]
set[set]
安排，安置
spread[sห้องสมุดไป่ตู้red]
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
展开，传播，涂
spit[spit]
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]
变
come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
ran[ræn]
run[rʌn]
跑
4.ABB形式
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
burn[bə:n]
burnt[bə:nt]
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
不规则动词表带汉语和音标
spin[spɪn]
spun[spʌn]
spun[spʌn]
纺纱;快速旋转;眩晕
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
stick[stɪk]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
粘贴;插/刺入;
strike[straɪk]
struck[strʌk]
英语不规则动词表(附音标以及中文解释)
1. AAA
bet[bet]
bet[bet]
bet[bet]
赌博
bent[bent]
bent[bent]
bent[bent]
（使）弯曲，屈身
broadcast[ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:st]
broadcast[ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:st]
broadcast[ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:st]
lead[li:d]
led[led]
led[led]
引导,带领,领导
meet[mi:t]
met[met]
met[met]
遇见
sit[sit]
sat[sæt]
sat[sæt]
坐
shoot[ʃu:t]
shot[ʃɔt]
shot[ʃɔt]
射击
spit[spit]
spit/spat[spæt]
spit/spat[spæt]
吐痰,
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
关上,停止营业
upset[ʌpˈset]
upset[ʌpˈset]
upset[ʌpˈset]
打乱,使心烦乱;2.AABbFra bibliotekat[bi:t]
英语不规则动词表(附音标)【完美打印版]
![英语不规则动词表(附音标)【完美打印版]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/9c54f0b758fb770bf78a55a8.png)
fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
词义
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
落
give[ɡiv]
gave[ɡeiv]
given['ɡivən]
给
grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]
生长
forgive[fə'ɡiv]
forgave
forgiven
原谅
know[nəu]
knew[nju:, nu:]
known
知道
mistake[mi'steik]
mistook[mi'stuk]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]
swept[swept]
swept[swept]
froze[frəuz]
frozen['frəuzn]
冷冻，结冰，冻死
speak[spi:k]
spoke[spəuk]
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说
steal[sti:l]
stole
stolen['stəulən]
偷
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
[i→a →u]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin]
began[bi'ɡæn]
begun[bi'ɡʌn]
rung[rʌŋ]
打电话
（4）其它
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
be(am, is, are)
was/ were
been
是
bear[bεə]
bore[bɔ:]
born/borne[bɔ:n]
负担,忍受
do[du:, du:]
did[did]
done[dʌn]
做
fly[flai]
flew[flu:]
flown[fləun]
意思
prove[pru:v]
proved
proven/proved['pru:vən]
证明,证实,试验
shine[ʃain]
shone/shined
shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]
使照耀，使发光
show[ʃəu]
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
waked/woke[wəuk]
waked/woken['wəukən]
醒来，叫醒,激发
（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
build[bild]
built[bilt]
built[bilt]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
吹
drive[draiv]
drove[drəuv]
driven[drivən]
驾驶
draw[drɔ:]
drew[dru:]
drawn[drɔ:n]
画画
eat[i:t]
ate[et,eit]
eaten['i:tən]
吃
fall[fɔ:l]
Fell[fel]
fallen['fɔ:lən]
落下
give[ɡiv]
threw[θru:]
thrown[θrəun, 'θrəun]
抛，扔
ride[raid]
rode[rəud]
ridden['ridən]
骑
see[si:]
saw[sɔ:]
seen[si:n]
看见
show[ʃəu]
showed
showed/shown['ʃəun]
展示
write[rait]
wrote[rəut]
let[let]
let[let]
让
put[put]
put[put]
put[put]
放下
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
读
set[set]
set[set]
set[set]
安排，安置
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
展开，传播，涂
spit[spit]
飞
go[ɡəu]
went[went]
gone[ɡɔn]
去
lie[lai]
lay[lei]
lain[lein]
躺
wear[wεə]
wore[wɔ:]
worn[wɔ:n]
穿
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded[sped]
加速
spell[spel]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
拼写
wake[weik]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]
喂
find[faind]
found
found
发现，找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[held]
held[held]
拥有，握住，支持
lead[li:d]
laid[leid]
下蛋,放置
pay[pei]
paid[peid]
paid[peid]
付
say[sei]
said[sed]
said[sed]
说
stand[stænd]
stood[stud]
stood[stud]
站
understand
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
understood[,ʌndə'stænd]
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]
买
fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
开始
drink[driŋk]
drank[dræŋk]
drunk[drʌŋk]
喝
sing[siŋ]
sang[sæŋ]
sung[sʌŋ]
唱
sink[siŋk]
sank[sæŋk]
sunk[sʌŋk]
下沉,沉没
swim[swim]
swam[swæm]
swum[swʌm]
游泳
ring[riŋ]
rang[ræŋ]
英语不规则动词记忆表
1.AAA
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
cost[kɔst]
花费
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
cut[kʌt]
割，切
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
hurt[hə:t]
受伤
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
hit[hit]
打，撞
let[let]
明白
lose[lu:z]
lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]
lost[lɔst, lɔ:st]
失去
have[həv]
had[hæd, həd,əd]
had[hæd, həd,əd]
有
make[meik]
made[meid]
made[meid]
制造
sell[sel]
sold[səuld]
sold[səuld]
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进,刺入,粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
赢
（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
feel['fi:l]
felt[felt]
felt[felt]
感到
keep[ki:p]
kept[kept]
hanged/ hung
绞死，悬挂
learn[lə:n]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
learned/learnt[lə:nt]
学习
light['lait]
lit/lighted[lit]
lit/lighted[lit]
点燃,照亮
mean[mi:n]
meant[ment]
meant[ment]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught →aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]
教
（5）变其中一个元音字母
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
dig[diɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
dug[dʌɡ]
得到
hide[haid]
hid[hid]
hidden['hidən]
隐藏
forget[fə'ɡet]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgotten[fə'ɡɔtn]
忘记
freeze[fri:z]
froze[frəuz]
frozen['frəuzn]
冷冻,结冰，感到严寒
speak[spi:k]
spoke[spəuk]
kept[kept]
保持
leave[li:v]
left[left]
left[left]
离开
sleep[sli:p]
slept[slept]
slept[slept]
睡觉
sweep[swi:p]