剑桥雅思8听力必背词汇TEST2TEST
剑桥雅思8听力解析test2
Section1Question 1 答案 Milperra 听前预测 :提示词为 address,此处应填地址。
题目解析 :本题难度不大,按照拼写记录下来即可得分。
英文地址顺序是由小到大,通常为 : 门牌号+路名+区域名。
牢记该模式,听录音之前,可以达到准确预测的目的。
Question 2 答案 First Class Movers 听前预测 :提示词为 shipping agent,此处应填机构名称。
题目解析 :所听即所得,机构名称属于专有名词,答案应大写首字母。
Question 3 答案 28 November 听前预测 :定位词为 arrival,提示词为 date,此处应填日期或星期。
题目解析 :本题出题句为 It left on the 11th of October and got to Sydney on the 28th of November(货物 10 月 11 号寄出,11 月 28 日到悉尼)。
要注意区分出发时间和到达时间,本题强调 arrival(到达),故答案为 28 November。
Question 4 答案screen 听前预测:定位词为television,提示词为the...needs to be replaced,此处需填名词(单数)。
题目解析:原文中用TV替换了题干中的television,出题句为It isn’t an electrical problem. The screen has a huge crack in it so it’s unusable(不是电路的问题,屏幕有一个大的裂缝,所以看不了)。
从而得知是 screen 需要修理。
Question 5 答案 bathroom 听前预测 :定位词为 item,提示词为 the...cabinet,此处应填名词或形容词。
题目解析 :本题难度不大,Judy 问 What was the second item?(第二件物品是什么?)这是本题很重要的一个提示语。
剑8test2 Reading Passage 1
Reading Passage 1篇章结构解题地图 难度系数:★★★解题顺序:按出题顺序解题即可友情提示:此篇文章为典型的“划片”型,第1~8题对应前三段,第9~13题对应第三段后半部分以及其后的段落,可按照顺序逐个答题。
必背词汇 1. molten adj. 熔化的molten iron熔铁,铁水molten lava(=liquid rock from a volcano)熔岩,岩浆2. virtually adv. 实际上;几乎Virtually all the children come to school by bus. 几乎所有的孩子都乘公交车上学。
He was virtually unknown before running for office. 他参加竞选前几乎不为人知。
3. guarantee v. 保证,担保I guarantee you'll love this film. 我保证你会喜欢这部电影的。
The law guarantees equal rights for men and women. 这部法律保证了男女享有平等的权利。
4. coincidence n. 巧合,一致By coincidence, John and I both ended up at Yale. John和我碰巧都进入了耶鲁。
It was a happy coincidence that Robert arrived at the same time.Robert也同时到达,真是个令人开心的巧合。
5. inspection n. 视察,检查An inspection was carried out at the school. 学校接受了一次视察。
However,on closer inspection, a number of problems emerged.然而,经过更为仔细的检查,发现了很多问题。
剑桥雅思8听力必背词汇test2test
剑桥雅思8 TEST 2必背词汇Section 1本节必背词汇belonging n.所有物,财产crack n.破裂take out insurance 买保险cabinet n.柜橱claim n.索赔towel n.毛巾,浴巾current adj.目前的,现在的Indonesia n.印度尼西亚suburb n.郊区quote v.开价,报价via prep.经由saucer n.茶盘托reference number咨询号码replacement n.替代,替换词汇拓展term/policy period 保险单有效期sum assured/insurance amount/cover赔付费death benefit 死亡保险金premium保险费premium paying term 保费交纳期限maturity benefit 期限利益Section 2本节必背词汇amongst prep.在...之中complex n.综合建筑物remit n.宗旨plan n.图纸,平面图situate v.坐落block n.区域route n.路线graze v.放牧circular adj.圆形的rectangular adj.长方形的marsh n.沼泽out of bounds禁止进入poultry n.家禽nutritional adj.营养的breed n.品种broaden v.变宽,增加display n.展示orchard n.果园browse v.浏览diversify v.使不同,使多样化词汇拓展accommodation capacity 接待能力 adventure tourism(需要—定技能的) 探险旅游affinity group有共同兴趣、爱好的旅游组after-departure charge离开后付费(比如电话费,在离开酒店的时候一般不收,以后再通过信用卡支付)Section 3本节必背词汇quarantine n.&v.检疫,隔离moisten v.使潮湿infest v.扰乱,骚扰scrunch v.揉皱;紧缩microscopic adj.极小的,极微小的eradicate v.根除,扑灭die out 灭绝mite n.小虱;螨类devastating adj.破坏性极大的,毁灭wipe out 消灭,彻底摧毁性的pollinate v.给……授花粉skeleton n.骨骼indigestible a.不能消化的pellet n.小球cough up 咳出词汇拓展butterfly 蝴蝶flea 跳蚤scorpion 蝎子moth 蛾mosquito 蚊子mantis 螳螂ant 蚂蚁roach 蟑螂beetle 甲壳虫termite 白蚁cricket 蟋蟀Section 4本节必背词汇rationale n.基本原理,原理的阐述recruit v.招募questionnaire n.调查问卷counteract v.与互动collate v.整理,校对revert v.恢复(原状),implement v.使生效、贯彻subject n.被采访对象be taken aback吃惊;困惑reassurance n.再次保证encounter v.遇到seminar n.讨论traceable a.可以追踪的substance n.物质bizarre a.奇怪的eye-opener n.令人大开眼界的东西词汇拓展assignment n.作业wording n.措词assess v.评估draft n.草稿,初稿sample n.样品,抽样presentation n.开题报告random n.随机剑桥雅思8 TEST 3必背词汇Section 1本节必背词汇rent v.租n.租金location n.地点,位置suburb n.郊区minimum adj.最低的n.最少,最低值let n.出租,租赁living room 起居室dining room 餐厅garage n.车库cloakroom n.盟洗室cope with 应付,处理kitchen-diner(有就餐区域的)大厨房study n.书房whereabouts adv.在哪里decorate v.装修,装饰scheme n.计划district n.地区construction n.建设impressive adj.令人印象深刻的schedule n.计划;时刻表convert v.改建,改造词汇拓展accommodation住宿;宿舍apartment n.〈美〉公寓budget n.预算contract n.合同double room 双人间flat n.公寓flatmate n.室友homestay n.寄宿off campus 在校外on campus 在校内studio n.〈美〉小套间Section 2本节必背词汇spotlight n.聚光灯throughout prep.遍及venue n.地点classical music 古典音乐concert n.演唱会,音乐会complex n.建筑群;联合体cater v.满足,迎合art gallery 画廊,美术馆enormous adj.众多的eventually adv.最终symphony n.交响乐orchestra n.管弦乐团selection n.挑选,精选;选集attraction n.吸引物recommend v.推荐spectacular adj.引人入胜的,壮观的fantastic adj.精彩的,绝妙的review n.影评exhibition n.展览collection n.收藏;收集词汇拓展stopping points停靠地(点)palace n.宫殿residence n.居所,住处refreshment n.小点心commercial adj.商业的shallow adj.浅的;肤浅的arcade n.拱廊;有拱廊的街道commentary n.解说departure n.出发,离开hop-on hop-off 随到随发;随时上下Section 3本节必背词汇personal statement 个人陈述administration n.行政管理fluency n.流利lodging n.寄宿处;出租的房屋barrier n.障碍laptop n.笔记本电脑module n.单元original adj.最初的,原本的;原始的gender n.性别agency n.中介,机构analysis n.分析voluntary adj.自愿的,志愿的reconfigure v.重新配置;重新设置construction n.建设occupy v.占领,占据engineering n.工程elect v.选举,推举physically adv.身体上;生理上leadership n.领导de-motivated adj.失去动力的sphere n.范围,领域community n.社区acquisition n.获得;获得物reluctant adj.不情愿的indigenous adj.本土的suspicious adj.怀疑的appropriate adj.恰当的academic adj.学术的Portuguese n.葡萄牙语词汇拓展complementary adj.补足的;互补historical adj.历史的expedition n.探险;远征scientific base 科考基地specialist n.专家remote adj.遥远的,偏僻的uninhabited adj.荒无人烟的wilderness n.荒野fieldwork n.实地考察Section 4本节必背词汇branch n.分支机构component n.元素,成分parent organisation 母公司interweave v.交织;使…混杂capture v.捕捉complicated v.使复杂scale n.规模ignorance n.(对某事物)无知utilise v.利用,使用invisible adj.不可见的generate v.产生;发生duplicate adj.复制的;两重的glamorous adj.富有魅力的,迷人的replicate v.复制misguide v.误导innovation n.变革,创新accurate adj.准确的,正确的confine v.限制comparable adj.相似的;可比较的acquire v.获得,取得modification n.修饰,修改overwhelming adj.压倒性的;无法抵抗的compromise v.危及;妥协underlying adj.隐藏的confirm v.证实,确认cautious adj.小心的setting 队背景;场景exert v.施加,运用retail store 零售店reliance n.依赖,依靠real estate agency 房产中介template n.模板pick sb’s brains 向某人请教、讨教consistency n.持续性isolated adj.孤立的,隔离的词汇拓展fraud欺骗,诈骗customer顾客diversity差异;多样性behave 表现,行为personality个性preoccupation n.关注lawless adj.无法无天的legal adj.合法的corporate crime 商业犯罪embezzlement n.盗用,挪用variation差异creativity创造性conflict冲突responsibility n.责任,职责individuality n.个性,个人特征cooperation n.合作conformity n. 一致性剑桥雅思8 TEST 4必背词汇Section 1本节必备词汇temporary adj.临时的,暂时的waistcoat n.(西服的)背心,马甲shift n.轮班midday n..中午,正午alternate v.交替,轮流reference n..推荐人,介绍人generous adj.慷慨的,大方的vouch v.替……担保uniform n.工作服词汇拓展resume n.简历performance n.工作表现recruitment n.招聘reward n.奖励agency n.中介,代理benefit n.奖金,补贴job hunting 找工作motivation n.积极性,动力job hopping 跳槽Section 2本节必备词汇councilor n.议会议员pavement n.人行道consultation n.咨询pedestrian n.行人overhead adj.头顶上的signage n.标志牌resident n.居民intersection n.十字路口shelter n.遮蔽处incorporate v.包含shade n.树荫,阴凉词汇拓展monument n.纪念碑district n.区public lavatory 公共厕所residential area 居民区national highway 国道urban adj.市区的metropolis n.大都市suburb n.郊区municipality n.市政当局outskirts n.市郊municipal n.市的,市政的Section 3本节必备词汇grant n.助学金eligible adj.符合条件的,合格的sponsor v.资助scholarship n.奖学金desperate adj.急需要的;绝望的rehearse v.排练frantically adv.疯狂地,狂热地conductor n.指挥stretch v.使全力以赴,使竭尽所能hockey n.曲棍球stamina n.耐力,体力seminar n.研讨会on the same wavelength 具有相同的思路,合拍tutorial n.(大学导师的)个别辅导时间productive adj.富有成效的priority n.优先事项incentive n.动力;激励,刺激tackle v.对付,处理词汇拓展angle角度semester学期ambition抱负,志向instruction n.教授,指导cooperate v.合作experiment n.实验dissertation n.(博士 )论文Section 4本节必备词汇aboriginal adj. 土著的curvy adj.有曲线的;弯曲的symbolic adj.象征性的resemble v.像,类似characteristic n.特征,特点miniature n.微型图画categorise v.将...分类marine adj.海洋的artistic adj.艺术的prominently adv.显著地dynamic adj.动态的,充满活力的intrigue v.激起……兴趣significant adj.有重大意义的serpent n.蛇(尤指大蛇、毒蛇) depict v.描绘,描画kangaroo n.袋鼠static adj.静态的crocodile n.鳄鱼stick-like adj.棍状的coincide v.与...一致naturalistic adj.自然的disruption n.崩溃,瓦解internal adj.内部的inspiration n.灵感skeleton n.骨架词汇拓展archaeological adj.考古的,考古学的accurate adj.精确的fieldwork n.野外实地调查identifiable adj.可辨认的contemporary adj.当代的complex adj.复杂的interpretation n.理解,解释unintentional adj.非故意的,无意的engraving n.雕刻(术);版画disrespectful adj.无礼的footprint n.足迹priceless adj.无价的scholar n.学者fragile adj.易碎的mystery n.神秘的事物precious adj.珍贵的illustration n.图解,例证intact adj.完好无损的。
雅思8text2section2
雅思8text2section2英文回答:In the IELTS test, there are four sections: listening, reading, writing, and speaking. Among these sections, the speaking test is the only one that involves direct interaction with the examiner. It is a face-to-faceinterview where the examiner assesses your speaking skillsin terms of fluency, coherence, lexical resource, and grammatical range and accuracy.The speaking test is divided into three parts. In Part 1, the examiner asks you some general questions about yourself, your family, your hobbies, and so on. For example, the examiner might ask, "Do you enjoy cooking? Why or why not?" In this part, it is important to give detailed answers and provide examples to support your opinions. This will show the examiner that you can speak at length and express your ideas clearly.In Part 2, you are given a topic and you have one minute to prepare before speaking for two minutes. This is often referred to as the "cue card" or "long turn" section. For example, the topic might be "Describe a memorable holiday you have had." During the preparation time, it is helpful to jot down some key points or ideas that you want to talk about. When speaking, try to structure your response by introducing the topic, giving details and examples, and then concluding. This will make your speech more organized and coherent.In Part 3, the examiner asks you more abstract questions related to the topic in Part 2. This part is designed to assess your ability to discuss abstract ideas and express opinions. For example, the examiner might ask, "Do you think it is important to take holidays? Why or why not?" In this part, it is important to use a wide range of vocabulary and complex sentence structures to demonstrate your language proficiency.Overall, the speaking test is an opportunity for you to showcase your English speaking skills. It is important tospeak confidently, use a variety of vocabulary and grammar structures, and provide examples and details to supportyour ideas.中文回答:雅思考试中,有听力、阅读、写作和口语四个部分。
剑桥雅思8口语解析test2
剑桥雅思8口语解析test2PART 1范文(每个问题两个回答)1.Which magazines and newspapers do you read? [Why?]I really like to read New Scientist. It is a weekly international science magazine that covers recent developments in science and technology. It is always thrilling to read about what our future would be like and get to know how we can contribute or have contributed to make that happen. And as to newspapers, I’m a loyal subscriber to China Daily, wh ich can keep me updated about the latest happenings in China and around the world.I like reading all kinds of fashion magazines, especially Vogue. It is a fashion and lifestyle magazine. Look, like every other girl, I love buying clothes and I always want to look for the best when I go out. In order to do that, I must train myself to be keen on fashion and I believe reading Vogue is the best way to do so.2. What kinds of articles are you most interested in? [why?]I’m personally very much fond of articles on new discoveries of the universe. Look, I don’t believe that we’re the only intelligent species in the universe. I believe, like the Drake Equation described, there must be millions of earthlike planets inhabited by alien life forms which are only to be discovered by us.I really like to read articles about the latest fashion events around the world, like the Paris Fashion Week, New York Fashion Week, London Fashion Week and etc., because new fashion trends all started there. Getting the latest updates on that is essential to becoming a beauty expert.3. Have you ever read a magazine or newspaper in a foreignlanguage? [when/why?]Of course I have. Look, I love learning all kinds of languages, and reading magazines and newspapers is a very good way to brush up my reading and vocabulary power. And I always do my reading at night, because it’s quiet and therefore not easy to get distracted.No, I haven’t, simply because it’s quite hard to get hold of any foreign magazine or newspaper here except for China Daily, which is just full of government propaganda and articles of heavily biased opinions. But I really would like to read a real foreign published magazine and get to know what the rest of the world think about China.4.Do you think reading a newspaper or magazine in a foreign language is a good way to learn the language? [Why/Why not?] Definitely yes. T aking English for example, reading newspapers and magazines can help students learn a lot of useful words and expressions, plus it’s also a good training fo r reading. Not only can students learn knowledge from it, it also provides them with plenty of discussion materials, which in turn improves their writing and speaking as well.Well, I doubt it. Look, I can’t quite say whether it works well for others, but it definitely is not suitable for me. I just find reading kind of boring, because I guess I’m more a visual kind of person rather than textual, by that I mean it’s much easier for me to accept visual information than textual information, which means I personally find watching videos is a much better way to learn a foreign language.Part2范文问题:Describe a restaurant you enjoyed going to.The restaurant I’d like to talk to you about is called XXX.Located on one of the busiest streets, there are always lots of people come to eat here everyday. There are several reasons I like this restaurant. First, in terms of food, the restaurant offers a variety of dishes, which are sorted according to their origin. For example, if you want to eat Sichuan food, there will be a special menu and a cook who specializes in Sichuan cuisine. So are the other regional cuisines. I like this restaurant also because of its environment. Whenever you come to this restaurant, it is always clean and various decorations are always thoughtfully arranged in different places. Nonetheless, the service here is really excellent. All the waiters and waitresses are well-trained in manners and tricks like juggling plates or cutleries. Sometimes they even purposefully show it a bit before you. And finally when it comes to the price, it can’t be more reasonable. One more thing, I always come here to eat AAA. I think XXX is the only place in town that offers AAA, a dish from my hometown that I’ve always loved since I was young.PART 3范文:(每个问题两个回答)1.Why do you think people go to restaurants when they want to celebrate something?Honestly I don’t know. People celebrate things in many different places and restaurant is only one of them. If I really have to come up with an answer, I can only say that maybe eating some food can add to the joy of celebration.Well, it’s easy. It’s pure biology. When you celebrate, whatever it may be, your body produces a hormone that makes you feel happy and excited. That quickly drains sugar in your blood to make energy to keep you all pumped and high. Very soon, you’ll feel hungry. That’s when you need to take some food to replenish for this lost sugar. So if you celebrate in arestaurant, you can easily do so and don’t have to worry about anything, just party on.2. Which are more popular in your country: fast food restaurants or traditional restaurants? Why do you think that is?I really can’t say which is more popular, because they all have their own group of customers. For example, fast food restaurants are definitely more popular among young peoples, for they tend to live a fast-paced life and fast food very well caters to that. But for older people, fast food restaurants never seem to have had a foothold, because older peopled tend to think fast food asunhealthy or less nutritious and therefore often reject the notion of eating out in a fast food restaurant.It’s definitely traditional restaurants. No doubts about it. Because traditional restaurants not only provide healthy eating options, but also serve as a good place for family gatherings or social functions3. Some people say that food in an expensive restaurant is always better than food in a cheap restaurant—would you agree?Of course I can’t agree. Look, I know lots of restaurants that are cheap but the food there is superb; and there are also some fancy-looking restaurants where they even charge you service fee, but their food just made me speechless, I mean, in a bad way.Kind of. In terms of environment, ingredients and service, expensive restaurants are generally better, while admittedly there are also small restaurants that boast some secret recipes. So it’s just like the old saying puts it“you can’t judge a book by its cover”. Similarly you can’t judge a restaurant by its price.4. Do you think there will be a greater choice of food available in shops in the future, or will there be less choice?Honestly, I don’t know. It’s really hard to see into the future. Look, we are facing lots of crises already. Energy crisis, food crisis, population crisis, etc. I really d on’t know if we are able to enjoy a greater variety of food, or food will be tubed and basically taste all the same.Maybe, or I hope so. As the technology develops ever faster than before, new species of crops may be cultivated in field or who knows where. And food may be preserved in a better way and kept for longer time or even forever.5. What effects has modern technology had on the way food is produced?The use of food technology or the application of food science to everyday food processes and production has fundamentally changed our views about food. For example, a growing number of people now believe food isn’t made with the same amount of nutrients or protein as before. The food we mostly eat today is“dead”food, so to speak. It just makes me worried.Thanks to food technology, there are now better ways to store food for longer-lasting quality and usability. For example, the development of temperature-controlled storage spaces has paved the way for the efficient storage of perishable items, which now last longer and taste better.6. How important is it for a country to be able to grow all the food it needs, without importing any from other countries?It’s crucially important for a country to grow enough food for its people. When a country relies too much on imported food, a series of dangers may follow. What if the international food price rockets unexpectedly? What if a food embargo is placed on the country? There are so many what-ifs like these. So it’s betterto grow food yourself.It’s a matter of sustainability. Of course, a country must grow enough food it needs. Food security is important to any country’s future wellbeing and the world’s. And it must make sure what people eat safeguards their health.。
C8T1S2词汇表
adj.记录的;文件的;记实的
8
interactive
[ɪntər'æktɪv]
adj.交互式的;相互作用的
9
habitat
['hæbɪtæt]
n. [生态]栖息地,产地
backpack
['bækpæk]
n.双肩背包,背包;远足用的背包
vt.&vi挑运;把…放入背包;背负简便行李旅行;挑运
14
proper
['prɒpə]
adj.适当的;本身的;特有的;正派的adv.完全地
15
exhibit
[ɪg'zɪbɪt; eg-]
n.展览品;证据;展示会
vt.展览;显示;提出(证据等)
vi.展出;开展览会
16
quiz
[kwɪz]
n.考查;恶作剧;课堂测验
vt.挖苦;张望;对…进行测验
17
visual
['vɪʒjʊəl; -zj-]
adj.视觉的,视力的;栩栩如生的
18
continuous
[kən'tɪnjʊəs]
adj.连续的,持续的;继续的;连绵不断的
19
screening
['skriːnɪŋ]
3
cloakroom
['kləʊkruːm; -rʊm]
n.衣帽间;寄物处;(英)盥洗室
4
fragile
['frædʒaɪl]
adj.脆的;易碎的
5
handouts
['hænd,auts]
n.讲义;宣传册子,宣传品(handout的复数形式)
6
剑8听力必背词汇
剑8听力必背词汇剑8听力必背词汇大全雅思词汇是雅思考试中的基础,想要通过考试,就要积累足够多的词汇,下面店铺为大家搜索整理了剑8听力必背词汇大全,希望能给大家带来帮助!请注意正确的发音和拼写Section 1 房屋租赁rent v.租 n.租金location n. 地点,位置suburb n. 郊区minimumn.最低的 n.最少,最低值let n. 出租,租赁living room起居室dining room餐厅garage n. 车库cloakroom n. 盥洗室cope with 应付,处理kitchen-diner n. (有就餐区域的)大厨房study n. 书房whereabouts adv. 在哪里decorate v. 装修,装饰scheme n. 计划district n. 地区construction n. 建设impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的schedule n. 计划;时刻表convert v. 改建,改造词汇拓展accommodation n. 住宿,宿舍apartment n. (美)公寓budget n. 预算contract n. 合同double room 双人间flat n. 公寓flatmate n. 室友homestay n. 寄宿off campus 在校外on campus 在校内studio n. (美)小套间Section 2 国家艺术中心介绍spotlight n. 聚光灯throughout prep. 遍及venue n. 地点cater v. 满足,迎合art gallery 画廊,美术馆enormous adj. 众多的eventuallyadv. 最终symphony n. 交响乐orchestra n. 管弦乐团selection n. 挑选,精选;选集classical music 古典音乐concert n. 演唱会,音乐会complex n. 建筑群;联合体attraction n. 吸引物recommend v. 推荐spectacular adj. 引人入胜的fantastic adj. 精彩的,绝妙的review n. 影评exhibition n. 展览collection n. 收藏;收集词汇拓展stopping points 停靠地点palace n. 宫殿residence n. 居所,住所refreshment n. 小点心commercial adj. 商业的shallow adj. 浅的,肤浅的arcade n. 拱廊;有拱廊的街道commentary n. 解说departure n. 出发,离开hop-on hop-off 随到随发;随时上下Section 3 工作经历陈述personal statement 个人陈述fluency n. 流利barrier n. 障碍original adj. 最初的,原本的;原始的agency n. 中介,机构voluntary adj. 自愿的,志愿的construction n. 建设engineering n. 工程physically adv. 身体上;生理上de-motivated adj. 失去动力的community n. 社区reluctant adj. 不情愿的suspicious adj. 怀疑的academic adj. 学术的administration n. 行政管理lodging n. 寄宿处;出租的房屋laptop n. 笔记本电脑module n. 单元gender n. 性别analysis n/ 分析reconfigure v. 重新配置;重新设置occupy v. 占领,占据elect v. 选举,推举leadership n. 领导sphere n. 范围,领域acquisition n. 获得;获得物indigenous adj. 本土的appropriate adj. 恰当的. Portuguese n. 葡萄牙语词汇拓展complementary adj. 补足的historical adj. 历史的expedition n. 探险,远征scientific base 科考基地specialist n. 专家remote adj. 遥远的uninhabited adj. 荒无人烟的wilderness n. 荒野fieldwork n. 实地考察Section 4 管理学讲座branch n. 分支机构parent organisation 母公司capture v. 捕捉scale n. 规模utilise v. 利用generate v. 产生glamorous adj. 富有魅力的innovation n. 变革,创新confine v. 限制acquire v. 获取,取得overwhelming adj. 压倒性的confirm v. 证实,确认setting n. 背景;场景retail store 零售店real estate agency 房产中介pick sb’s brains 向某人请教isolated adj. 孤立的,隔离的component n. 元素,成分interweave v. 交织;混杂complicated v. 使复杂ignorance n. (对某事务)无知invisible adj. 不可见的duplicate adj. 复制的,两重的replicate v. 复制misguide v. 误导accurate adj. 准确的,正确的comparable adj. 相似的;可比较的modification n. 修饰,修改compromise v. 危及,妥协underlying adj. 隐藏的cautious adj. 小心的exert v. 施加,运用reliance n. 依赖,依靠template n. 模板consistency n. 持续性词汇拓展preoccupation n. 关注awless adj. 无法无天的egal adj. 合法的corporate crime 商业犯罪embezzlement n. 盗用,挪用fraud n. 欺骗,诈骗customer n. 顾客diversity n. 差异;多样性behave v. 表现,行为personality n. 个性gender n. 性别variation n. 差异creativity n. 创造性conflict n. 冲突responsibility n. 职责,责任individuality n. 个性,个人特质cooperation n. 合作conformity n. 一致性。
IELTS8必背词汇
Test 1 Passage 1 1.coordinate v. I couldn’t get my brain to function or coordinate my muscles.2. successive adj.The team has had five successive victories. 3. artificial adj.This product contains no artificial preservatives. 4. crucial adj. Parents play a crucial role in preparing their child for school. 5. approximate v. Your story only approximates to the real facts. 6. commence v. Work will commence on the ne building immediately. 7. accurate adj. It is difficult to get accurate figures on population numbers. Passage 2 1.regulate v.People sweat to regulate their body heat. 2. oversee v.A team leader was appointed to oversee the project. 3. metropolitan adj. At the metropolitan twilight, I felt a haunting loneliness sometimes. 4. consist (of) v.The buffet consisted of several different Indian dishes. 5. accommodate v. He bought a huge house to accommodate his library. 6. blanket v. There is sufficient sand available to blanket the unconformity. 7. impose v. The government imposed a ban on the sale of ivory. 8. correspond v. The two halves of the document did not correspond. Passage 3 1. constitute v.Female workers constitute the majority of the labour force. 2. genuine adj. We need laws that will protect genuine refugees. 3. suspect v. The drug is suspected of causing over 200 deaths. 4. seal v The organs are kept in sealed plastic bags. Details of the murder were revealed by the local paper. 6. flaw n.The report reveals fatal flaws in security at the airport. 7. overlook v.He seems to have overlooked one important fact. Text 2Passage 1 1. molten adj.The molten metal is poured into the mould. 2. virtually adv.Virtually all the children come to school by bus. 3. guarantee v.I guarantee you’ll love this film. 4. coincidence n.It was a happy coincidence that Robert arrived at the same time. 5. inspection n.An inspection was carried out at the school. 6. automated adj.The production process is now fully automated. 7. pattern n.Their descriptions seemed to follow a set pattern. Passage 2 1. embark v.He embarked on a new career as a teacher. 2. episode n.She decided she would try7 to forget the episode by the lake. 3. adapt v.The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school. 4. supplement v.The payments are a supplement to his usual salary. 5. perish v.We must protect our environment or we must perish. 6. culminate v.Their summer tour will culminate at a spectacular concert next week. 7. trigger v. The assassination triggered off a wave of rioting. Passage 3 1. be aware of He has been aware of the importance of this task. The illness had impaired his ability to think and concentrate. 3. apparent adj. It was apparent to everyone that he was seriously ill. 4. agreeable adj.We spent a most agreeable couple of hours. 5. distinguish v.His attorney argued that Bill could not distinguish between right and wrong. 6. perceive v.Children who do badly in school tests often perceive themselves to be failures. 7. elusive adj.She managed to get an interview with that elusive man. 8. undertake v.He undertook to pay the money back in six months. Text 3Passage 1 1. inflict v.The strikes inflicted serious damage on the economy. 2. inviting adj.The log fire looked warm and inviting. 3. property n.The hotel is not responsible for any loss or damage to guests’ personal property. 4. fund v.The project is jointly funded by several local companies. 5 back v.The scheme has been backed by several major companies in the region. 6. discharge v.Both forms are readily gasified by electrical discharge without leaving any tangible residue. 7. emerge v.The sun emerged from behind the clouds. 8. reveal v.He may be prosecuted for revealing secrets about the security agency. 9. generate v.The program would generate a lot of new jobs. 10. surge n.The photographers and cameramen surged forward. 11. install v.The They’y’y’ve installed the new computer network at last. ve installed the new computer network at last. 12. nifty v.a nifty little gadget for squeezing oranges 13. in the offing Big changes were in the offing. Passage 2 1. perpetuate v . It It is is is our our our hope hope hope that that that the the the men men men of of of Y ale Y ale will, will, will, in in in their their their own own own lives. lives. lives. perpetuate perpetuate perpetuate their their their manhood manhood manhood and and courage. 2. attribute n.What attributes should a good manager possess? 3. ambivalent adj.We are both somewhat ambivalent about having a child. 4. mistrust v.As a very small child she had learned to mistrust adults. 5. defective adj.The disease is caused by a defective gene. 6. burn out The hotel was completely burnt out. Only the walls remained. 7. eccentric adj.His eccentric behavious lost him his job. 8. adversity n.We admire his courage in the face of adversity 9. collate v.A computer system is used to collate information from across Britain. 10.upbringing n.Mike had had a strict upbringing. 11. vantage point Form my vantage point on the hill, I could see the whole procession. 12. continuum n.All the organisms in an ecosystem are part of an evolutionary continuum. 13. manifestation n.Manifestation of the disease often doesn’t occur until middle age. 14. minimize v.Every effort is being made to minimize civilian casualties. 15. supremacy n.We can ’t deny Japan’s unchallenged supremacy in the field of electronics. 16. outstrip v.We outstripped all our competitors in sales last year. 17.emulate v.Few teachers can emulate the remarkable result of the experiment. Passage 3 1. life span The The life life life span span span of of of human human human being being being has has has been been been considerably considerably considerably prolonged prolonged prolonged thanks thanks thanks to to to the the the advances advances advances in in medicine. 2. artificial adj.Food process are being kept artificially low. 3. wear and tear Check the equipment for wear and tear. 4. static adj.Economists predict that house prices will remain static for a long period. 5. inexorable adj.’s manufacturing industry. Nothing stop the inexorable decline of Britain6. equilibrium n.The government is anxious not to upset the economic equilibrium. 7. mechanism n.When a person is ill, the body’s natural defense mechanisms come into operation. 8. existent adj.In the existent circumstances, it is impossible. 9. optimal adj.They made comparisons between every possible choice in order to make the optimal choice. 10.parameter n.The inquiry has to stay within the parameters laid down by Congress. 11.internal adj.We have no interest in interfering in the internal affairs of other countries. 12. frugal adj.As children we were taught to be frugal and hard-working. 13. reserve n.We always keep some money in reserve, just in case. 14. extend v.The government has extended the ban on the import of beef until June. Text 4Passage 1 1. attainment n. She is a young woman of impressive educational attainments. 2. variation n.Currency exchange rates are always subject to variation. 3. consistent adj.She’’s the team’s most consistent player. She4. standardize v.Attempts to standardize English spelling have never been successful. 5. identity n.Our strong sense of national identity has been shaped by our history. 6. loyalty n.In the rural areas, family and tribal loyalties continue to be important. 7. set out Her work is always very well set out. 8. accessible adj.He wants his music to be accessible to everyone. 9. elaborate v.He said he had new evidence, but refused to elaborate any further. 10. supplementary adj.These conclusions are supplementary to the formers. 11. foster v.The couple wanted to adopt the back child they had been fostering. 12. accuracy n.The expert worries about the accuracy of government statistics. Passage 2 1. counter-productive adj.Sending young offenders to prison can be counter-productive. 2. disorder n.A number of stadiums were closed because of crowd disorder. 3. resistance n.To improve body’s resistance is also an important measure to prevent influenza. 4. potent adj.Politeness is the most potent rebuke to insolence. 5. immune adj.Once we’ve had the disease, we’re immune for life. 6. boost v.The new resort area has boosted tourism. 7. yield n.The average milk yield per cow has doubled. 8. necessitate v.Lack of money necessitated a change of plan. 9. outlay n.For a relatively small outlay, you can start a home hairdressing business. 10. account for Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior. 11. perpetual adj.When you buy a house on a land of state-ownership, you get a perpetual lease. 12. minimum n.He achieved enviable results with the minimum of effort. 13. plague v.The team has been plagued by injury this season. 14. devour v.Her body had been almost entirely devoured by the disease. 15. free v.The centre aims to free young people from dependency on drugs. Passage 3 1. specimen n.Astronauts have brought back specimens of rock from the moon. 2. caste n.’s station lose caste by doing work beneath one3. compatible adj.Are measures to protect the environment compatible with economic growth? 4. overlook v.She found him entertaining enough to overlook his faults. 5. otherwise adv.We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise we would have been here by lunch time. 6. elusive adj.She finally managed to interview that elusive man. 7. extract v.They aim to extract the maximum political benefit from the election. 8. sift v.Police are sifting through the evidence. 9. concentrate v.We need to concentrate resources on the most run-down areas. 10. evaporate v.The sun evaporates moisture on the leaves. 11. minimal adj.The storm caused only minimal damage. 12. maintenance n.Engineers are carrying out essential maintenance work on the main line to Cambridge. 13. intervention n.Experts say that we need government intervention to regulate housing prices. 。
雅思备考听力篇 剑8 test 2 section 2 雅思听力高频词汇.doc
雅思备考听力篇剑8 test 2 section 2 雅思听力高频词汇今天我们雅思备考听力篇的文章来研究剑8 test 2 section 2。
题型上来看,这部分由3道地图题和7道单项选择题构成。
其中地图题在考试中大概一个月出现一次,并且固定在section 2介绍景点的场景中。
选择题则一直都是section 2的常客,极其偶尔的可能被多选取代。
场景上来看,这篇文章介绍了一个农业公园的情况。
仍然算作是景点介绍场景。
跟往常一样,我们总结下其中出现的雅思听力高频词汇。
雅思听力高频词汇agriculture 农业。
很早就会学过的单词,但日常生活中使用的并不多。
因此有些同学可能出现拼写错误,大家多加注意一下。
opportunity 机会。
既有可能出现在section 4中作为填空题的答案,也有可能在选择题的选项中与chance同义替换。
reception 前台,接待处。
在section 1中通常作为前台,出现在求职场景或者住宿场景中。
在section 2的地图题中则往往作为接待处,是游览路径的起点。
route 路。
同样在section 2地图题中表示路的单词还有path,drive,lane等单词,大家熟悉下读音和意思就好。
breed 繁殖,种类。
既可以做动词,也可以做名词。
两者都有可能作为填空题的答案或文章来自雅思者选择题的选项。
大家要知道意思,会拼写。
rectangular 矩形的。
在雅思听力中有可能出现的表达形状的词还有triangular(三角形的)和circular(圆形的)。
close 关闭。
这个词相信大家都认识,这里主要说的是它在听力原文中与out of bond (脱离接触)同义替换,大家要注意积累一下。
electric tram 有轨电车。
雅思听力section 2原文中经常出现的单词,有可能作为选项,但不怎么作为填空题的答案,注意含义即可。
solar 太阳能的。
偶尔会在section 4中作为填空题的答案出现,经常与cell连用(solar cell),表示太阳能电池。
test 2 压缩版必背词汇,cambridge 8
Test 2,Cambridge 8I. Translate the following words:Passage 1mass effective _ intensive flat guarantee horizontal convince manufacture usable refine complex smooth treatment relievebubble sporting event stumbling block locatePassage 2detail tend to oppose mercyepisode ancestor universal irregular opportunity strategy survive drought decade famine unprecedented supplement sufficient slightly continent predictable vital quantityPassage 3impair faculty survey comment disgust fragrant perception infantspouse distinguish undervalued possessacute perceive inevitable offensiveII. Group the following synonyms.Passage 11. fault A. polish2. property B. inspect3. detect C . almost4. guarantee D. flaw5. refine E. exclude6. virtually F. ensure7.eliminate G. attributePassage 21. shift A. period2. relevance B. enough3. record C. association4. episode D. document5. sufficient E. switchPassage 31. impaired A. be aware of2. reveal B. unpleasant3. extend C. damaged4. realize D. show5. smell E. identify6. offensive F. pose a serious problem7. recognize G. odourIII. Translate the following sentences.Passage 21. The Little Ice Age was far from a deep freeze, however, rather an irregular seesaw of rapid climate shift, few lasting more than a quarter-century, driven by complex and still little understood interactions between the atmosphere and the ocean.Passage 31. The reason often given for the low regard in which smell is held is that, in comparison with its importance among animals, the human sense of smell is feeble and undeveloped. While it is true that the olfactory powers of humans are nothing like as fine as those possessed by certain animals, they are still remarkably acute.。
剑桥雅思8听力原文加翻译双语
Test 1测试1Section 1第一节A:Hi,George! Glad you're back. Loads of people have phoned you.你好,乔治!很高兴你回来了。
很多人打电话给你。
B: Really?B:真的吗?A: I felt just like your secretary!我觉得就像你的秘书!B: Sorry! I went into the library this afternoon to have a look at a newspaper and IB:对不起!今天下午我去图书馆看报纸和我came across something really interesting遇到很有趣的东西A: What? A book ?一:什么?一本书吗?B:No, a brochure from a summer festival - mainly Spanish music. Look, I've got itB:不,一个从夏天的节日——主要是西班牙音乐小册子。
看,我懂了here.在这里。
A: Spanish music? I really love the guitar. Let's have a look. So what's this group 西班牙音乐吗?我真的很喜欢吉他。
让我们看看。
所以这是什么组织‘Guitarrini'?“Guitarrini”?B: They're really good. They had a video Q1with all the highlights of the festival at a他们真的好。
他们有一个视频Q1with所有突出的节日stand in the lobby to the library , so I heard them. They play fantastic instruments -站在大厅去图书馆,所以我听到他们。
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剑桥雅思8 TEST 2必背词汇Section 1本节必背词汇belonging n.所有物,财产crack n.破裂take out insurance 买保险cabinet n.柜橱claim n.索赔towel n.毛巾,浴巾current adj.目前的,现在的Indonesia n.印度尼西亚suburb n.郊区quote v.开价,报价via prep.经由saucer n.茶盘托reference number咨询号码replacement n.替代,替换词汇拓展term/policy period 保险单有效期sum assured/insurance amount/cover赔付费death benefit 死亡保险金premium保险费premium paying term 保费交纳期限maturity benefit 期限利益Section 2本节必背词汇amongst prep.在...之中complex n.综合建筑物remit n.宗旨plan n.图纸,平面图situate v.坐落block n.区域route n.路线graze v.放牧circular adj.圆形的rectangular adj.长方形的marsh n.沼泽out of bounds禁止进入poultry n.家禽nutritional adj.营养的breed n.品种broaden v.变宽,增加display n.展示orchard n.果园browse v.浏览diversify v.使不同,使多样化词汇拓展accommodation capacity 接待能力 adventure tourism(需要—定技能的) 探险旅游affinity group有共同兴趣、爱好的旅游组after-departure charge离开后付费(比如电话费,在离开酒店的时候一般不收,以后再通过信用卡支付)Section 3本节必背词汇quarantine n.&v.检疫,隔离moisten v.使潮湿infest v.扰乱,骚扰scrunch v.揉皱;紧缩microscopic adj.极小的,极微小的eradicate v.根除,扑灭die out 灭绝mite n.小虱;螨类devastating adj.破坏性极大的,毁灭wipe out 消灭,彻底摧毁性的pollinate v.给……授花粉skeleton n.骨骼indigestible a.不能消化的pellet n.小球cough up 咳出词汇拓展butterfly 蝴蝶flea 跳蚤scorpion 蝎子moth 蛾mosquito 蚊子mantis 螳螂ant 蚂蚁roach 蟑螂beetle 甲壳虫termite 白蚁cricket 蟋蟀Section 4本节必背词汇rationale n.基本原理,原理的阐述recruit v.招募questionnaire n.调查问卷counteract v.与互动collate v.整理,校对revert v.恢复(原状),implement v.使生效、贯彻subject n.被采访对象be taken aback吃惊;困惑reassurance n.再次保证encounter v.遇到seminar n.讨论traceable a.可以追踪的substance n.物质bizarre a.奇怪的eye-opener n.令人大开眼界的东西词汇拓展assignment n.作业wording n.措词assess v.评估draft n.草稿,初稿sample n.样品,抽样presentation n.开题报告random n.随机剑桥雅思8 TEST 3必背词汇Section 1本节必背词汇rent v.租n.租金location n.地点,位置suburb n.郊区minimum adj.最低的n.最少,最低值let n.出租,租赁living room 起居室dining room 餐厅garage n.车库cloakroom n.盟洗室cope with 应付,处理kitchen-diner(有就餐区域的)大厨房study n.书房whereabouts adv.在哪里decorate v.装修,装饰scheme n.计划district n.地区construction n.建设impressive adj.令人印象深刻的schedule n.计划;时刻表convert v.改建,改造词汇拓展accommodation住宿;宿舍apartment n.〈美〉公寓budget n.预算contract n.合同double room 双人间flat n.公寓flatmate n.室友homestay n.寄宿off campus 在校外on campus 在校内studio n.〈美〉小套间Section 2本节必背词汇spotlight n.聚光灯throughout prep.遍及venue n.地点classical music 古典音乐concert n.演唱会,音乐会complex n.建筑群;联合体cater v.满足,迎合art gallery 画廊,美术馆enormous adj.众多的eventually adv.最终symphony n.交响乐orchestra n.管弦乐团selection n.挑选,精选;选集attraction n.吸引物recommend v.推荐spectacular adj.引人入胜的,壮观的fantastic adj.精彩的,绝妙的review n.影评exhibition n.展览collection n.收藏;收集词汇拓展stopping points停靠地(点)palace n.宫殿residence n.居所,住处refreshment n.小点心commercial adj.商业的shallow adj.浅的;肤浅的arcade n.拱廊;有拱廊的街道commentary n.解说departure n.出发,离开hop-on hop-off 随到随发;随时上下Section 3本节必背词汇personal statement 个人陈述administration n.行政管理fluency n.流利lodging n.寄宿处;出租的房屋barrier n.障碍laptop n.笔记本电脑module n.单元original adj.最初的,原本的;原始的gender n.性别agency n.中介,机构analysis n.分析voluntary adj.自愿的,志愿的reconfigure v.重新配置;重新设置construction n.建设occupy v.占领,占据engineering n.工程elect v.选举,推举physically adv.身体上;生理上leadership n.领导de-motivated adj.失去动力的sphere n.范围,领域community n.社区acquisition n.获得;获得物reluctant adj.不情愿的indigenous adj.本土的suspicious adj.怀疑的appropriate adj.恰当的academic adj.学术的Portuguese n.葡萄牙语词汇拓展complementary adj.补足的;互补historical adj.历史的expedition n.探险;远征scientific base 科考基地specialist n.专家remote adj.遥远的,偏僻的uninhabited adj.荒无人烟的wilderness n.荒野fieldwork n.实地考察Section 4本节必背词汇branch n.分支机构component n.元素,成分parent organisation 母公司interweave v.交织;使…混杂capture v.捕捉complicated v.使复杂scale n.规模ignorance n.(对某事物)无知utilise v.利用,使用invisible adj.不可见的generate v.产生;发生duplicate adj.复制的;两重的glamorous adj.富有魅力的,迷人的replicate v.复制misguide v.误导innovation n.变革,创新accurate adj.准确的,正确的confine v.限制comparable adj.相似的;可比较的acquire v.获得,取得modification n.修饰,修改overwhelming adj.压倒性的;无法抵抗的compromise v.危及;妥协underlying adj.隐藏的confirm v.证实,确认cautious adj.小心的setting 队背景;场景exert v.施加,运用retail store 零售店reliance n.依赖,依靠real estate agency 房产中介template n.模板pick s b’s brains 向某人请教、讨教consistency n.持续性isolated adj.孤立的,隔离的词汇拓展fraud欺骗,诈骗customer顾客diversity差异;多样性behave 表现,行为personality个性preoccupation n.关注lawless adj.无法无天的legal adj.合法的corporate crime 商业犯罪embezzlement n.盗用,挪用variation差异creativity创造性conflict冲突responsibility n.责任,职责individuality n.个性,个人特征cooperation n.合作conformity n. 一致性剑桥雅思8 TEST 4必背词汇Section 1本节必备词汇temporary adj.临时的,暂时的waistcoat n.(西服的)背心,马甲shift n.轮班midday n..中午,正午alternate v.交替,轮流reference n..推荐人,介绍人generous adj.慷慨的,大方的vouch v.替……担保uniform n.工作服词汇拓展resume n.简历performance n.工作表现recruitment n.招聘reward n.奖励agency n.中介,代理benefit n.奖金,补贴job hunting 找工作motivation n.积极性,动力job hopping 跳槽Section 2本节必备词汇councilor n.议会议员pavement n.人行道consultation n.咨询pedestrian n.行人overhead adj.头顶上的signage n.标志牌resident n.居民intersection n.十字路口shelter n.遮蔽处incorporate v.包含shade n.树荫,阴凉词汇拓展monument n.纪念碑district n.区public lavatory 公共厕所residential area 居民区national highway 国道urban adj.市区的metropolis n.大都市suburb n.郊区municipality n.市政当局outskirts n.市郊municipal n.市的,市政的Section 3本节必备词汇grant n.助学金eligible adj.符合条件的,合格的sponsor v.资助scholarship n.奖学金desperate adj.急需要的;绝望的rehearse v.排练frantically adv.疯狂地,狂热地conductor n.指挥stretch v.使全力以赴,使竭尽所能hockey n.曲棍球stamina n.耐力,体力seminar n.研讨会on the same wavelength 具有相同的思路,合拍tutorial n.(大学导师的)个别辅导时间productive adj.富有成效的priority n.优先事项incentive n.动力;激励,刺激tackle v.对付,处理词汇拓展angle角度semester学期ambition抱负,志向instruction n.教授,指导cooperate v.合作experiment n.实验dissertation n.(博士 )论文Section 4本节必备词汇aboriginal adj. 土著的curvy adj.有曲线的;弯曲的symbolic adj.象征性的resemble v.像,类似characteristic n.特征,特点miniature n.微型图画categorise v.将...分类marine adj.海洋的artistic adj.艺术的prominently adv.显著地dynamic adj.动态的,充满活力的intrigue v.激起……兴趣significant adj.有重大意义的serpent n.蛇(尤指大蛇、毒蛇) depict v.描绘,描画kangaroo n.袋鼠static adj.静态的crocodile n.鳄鱼stick-like adj.棍状的coincide v.与...一致naturalistic adj.自然的disruption n.崩溃,瓦解internal adj.内部的inspiration n.灵感skeleton n.骨架词汇拓展archaeological adj.考古的,考古学的accurate adj.精确的fieldwork n.野外实地调查identifiable adj.可辨认的contemporary adj.当代的complex adj.复杂的interpretation n.理解,解释unintentional adj.非故意的,无意的engraving n.雕刻(术);版画disrespectful adj.无礼的footprint n.足迹priceless adj.无价的scholar n.学者fragile adj.易碎的mystery n.神秘的事物precious adj.珍贵的illustration n.图解,例证intact adj.完好无损的。