新课标全国高考英语模拟试题及答案
(完整版)高考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
高考模拟试卷英语本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。
考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，共40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Three years later he turned _______doctor.A. anB. aC. 不填D. the2. The writer and scientist _______present at the meeting.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had3. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it4. Tom went to open the door. ______, his father began to wash dishes.A. HoweverB. NeverthelessC. BesidesD. Meanwhile5. Hurry up, kids! The school bus for us!A. waitsB. was waitingC. waitedD. is waiting6. The workers ______ a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have builtB. have been buildingC. had builtD. were building7. "You _____ be so tired. You just started half an hour ago."A. shouldB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't8. The little girl could do nothing but ______ at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay9. —This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field .—Yes , I know him very well . He in Africa with wild animals for eight years .A．has worked B．had worked C．worked D．has been working10. — How about dinner tonight? It's on me.— ______ .A. You are welcomeB. Oh, I'd like toC. Well, I'm afraid soD. That's all right第二节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
新课标高考英语仿真模拟试题参考答案和解析
（仿真模拟）普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语（仿真模拟）参考答案及部分解析（书面表达评分标准）21-23DBD 24--27 BDBA 28-31DCCD 32-35 BBDC 36-40 AEGDF 41---45 BDACA 46---50 CDBAB 51---55 DBCAD 56---60 BCCAD部分解析A篇做题策略：细节理解查找的题目尽快定位信息，高考的时候如果此类试题不能快速定位查到答案，可以先做下面的题目，不可在此类题目上浪费过多时间。
21.D 细节理解题。
由文章第二段中“work finishes on a Friday and begins again on aMonday”以及“It is contentment满足，满意, of a kind…”可知。
22.B 细节理解题。
由文章第三段中“As her father lay dying, he begged her to help him writethe memoir回忆录，自传.”可知。
23D 推理判断题。
根据题干中“young”和“adventurous”两个关键词，综合全文内容可知。
A篇部分知识点pany 公司，陪伴（文中是陪伴的意思）keep sb company 陪同某人=accompany sby dying 弥留之际，奄奄一息地躺着3.Fulfill his wish 履行，满足，实现他的愿望4. a young adventurous soul 一种人，某种人，灵魂5.appealing有吸引力的，有趣的6. contentment满足，满意B篇24.B, I sat there absorbed and listened while he spoke of unusual plants and his experiments.A项中文中没有提到被感到，文中是absorbed，投入的，对植物学家所讲的内容比较专注，astonishing facts说明有点惊讶于说的内容。
高考英语模拟试卷附参考答案
高考英语模拟试卷附参考答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．your generous help,I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.A．But for B．Out ofC．Thanks to D．As to2．—Congratulations！I hear you’ve won the first prize in the singing competition．—You be mistaken．I’m in thedance class.A．must B．may C．should D．could3．Alice’s father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from his business trip.A．by the time B．all the timeC．every time D．in the time4．My toothache me.I thought it was going away,but it is getting worse now.A．kills B．is killing C．has killed D．killed5．I need to be more mature and ready to my mistakes.A．hold on to B．cutoff C．make up for D．take up6．---Kingsman:The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film.Wants to come with me?---I’d love to,but my best friend is getting married,and I won’t it for anything.A．overlook B．tradeC．miss D．forget7．Visit the old man this afternoon？If you，make sure you wear sunscreens to protect your skin.A．must B．canC．may D．shall8．his love,Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day.A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed9．—Let’s go and have dinner this evening.—.Have you come out first in the exam?A．Thanks a lot.B．Why not?C．What for?D．Yes,I’d like to.10．At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of mathematics.A．approaches B．meansC．methods D．ways11．—What about watching a ballet show this evening?—Thanks for inviting me,but ballet isn’t really.A．the apple of my eye B．my feet of clayC．my cup of tea D．the salt of the earth12．This book is said to be the special one,which many events that cannot be found in other history books.A．covers B．writesC．prints D．reads13．Having lost something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy the pockets of people’s coats.A．going around B．going afterC．going against D．going through14．The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major of global climate change.A．Result B．causeC．warning D．reflection15．I wish you wouldn't be so；you make faces at everything I say.A．weird B．polite C．reluctant D．serious16．The matches of the FIFA Women’s World Cup will be played in2019all around France,whosemen’steam the 2018World Cup.A．wins B．wonC．has won D．had won17．To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule.A．to never break B．never to have brokenC．never to be broken D．never to be breaking18．After making the speech,he went through it in his mind to reflect where he better.A．could do B．would do C．could have done D．would have done19．The earthquake in Japan,measuring9.0on the Richter Scale,was so violent cause a series of explosions ofthe nuclear reactors in several power stations.A．to B．that C．as to D．as that20．We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have-of it.A．nothing B．anythingC．none D．any第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
英语高考模拟试题及答案
英语高考模拟试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Internet has changed the way we live, work and communicate. It has become an essential part of our daily lives. With just a few clicks, we can access a wealth of information, connect with people around the world, and even do our shopping online. However, the Internet also has its downsides. It can be a source of misinformation and cybercrimes. People need to be cautious when using the Internet.1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The advantages of the Internet.B. The disadvantages of the Internet.C. The influence of the Internet.D. The dangers of the Internet.2. What can we do on the Internet?A. Access information.B. Go shopping.C. Communicate with people.D. All of the above.3. What is the author's attitude towards the Internet?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Ambiguous.BIn recent years, the number of people who prefer to work from home has been increasing. This trend is largely due to the flexibility it offers. People can work at their own pace and manage their time more effectively. However, working from home also has its challenges. It can be difficult to separate work from personal life, and some people may feel isolated.4. Why is working from home becoming more popular?A. Because it is more comfortable.B. Because it offers more flexibility.C. Because it is more cost-effective.D. Because it is more prestigious.5. What is a potential challenge of working from home mentioned in the passage?A. The lack of office equipment.B. The difficulty in separating work from personal life.C. The need to work longer hours.D. The risk of cybercrimes.答案：1-3 DCD4-5 BC阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新高考2021届高考模拟英语试题(含标准答案)
英语试卷注意事项:1. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
考试时间100分钟, 满分120分第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ASomething you may not know about End of HeatThe traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. End of Heat is the 14th solar term of the year, which implies that most parts in China are getting rid of the hot summer and entering autumn. But in some areas, especially in South China, autumn is late in coming and people are still bothered by hot weather. End of Heat is also the busy harvest season for farmers.The following are the things you should know about End of Heat.Time for night-blooming cereus(昙花)The night-blooming cereus is a flower full of mystery, which often blooms during the period of End of Heat. This is because the climate during End of Heat, characterized by warm days and cold nights, is similar to tropical deserts. Night-blooming cereus originates in the tropical deserts from Mexico to Brazil in South America. They blossom at night to avoid the blazing daytime sun.Eating DuckDuck has a sweet flavor and according to Chinese traditional medicine it has a“cool”nature. Afolk tradition is to eat duck during the End of Heat period. There are many recipes for cooking duck such as roast duck, cooked duck with lemon, smoked duck with walnut dressing and sauteed duck with ginger shoots. The tradition of eating duck during the End of Heat period is still popular in China.The Fishing Season FestivalFor fishermen, the End of Heat is a season of harvest. During this period, the Fishing Season Festival is held in regions along the coastline of the East China Sea in Zhejiang province. The festival is held on the day when the fishing ban ends and fishermen can start fishing again. Due to high temperatures in the sea, stocks of fish remain and become mature. People can enjoy many kinds of seafood during this period.1．About End of Heat, which of the following statements is true?A. It means the whole China has entered autumn.B. The areas beyond the Great Wall are still hot.C．In south China, the temperature is still high．D. It is the end of the harvest season for farmers.2. Where did you think the night-blooming cereus initially came from?A. Temperate areas.B. Tropical areas.C. Cold areas.D. Polar areas.3. Why is it a folk tradition to eat duck during the End of Heat period?A. Because there are no other animals to eat.B. Because the duck has a“cool”nature.C. Because it tastes especially delicious at that time.D. Because there are many recipes for cooking duck.BEveryone has a quarrel or two with friends, co-workers and family members, but library goers in Nanchang, East China’s Jiangxi Province got a surprise when a person unintentionally started an argument between two robots.The two robots, named Tutu and Wangbao, are supposed to offer assistance to visitors in the hall of the Jiangxi Provincial Library. When a library goer scanned Tutu’s QR code, Wangbao seemingly became annoyed, which brought a great amusement to the library goer who posted a video of the exchange that occurred on December 30 and has gone viral on social media.“Tutu, let’s stop fighting, OK?”said Wangbao．“Your mood sure swings a lot!”Tutu said.Wangbao raved, “Aren’t you a drama queen, I’m giving you an out. Stop being petulant!’’The library goer was even more amused, as the two robots grew noisier and angrier with each other, and finally, abruptly turning away from each other like naughty children.“It looks like how you quarrel with your girlfriend, ha-ha. ”one netizen posted.“I see myself from the quarrel, ”wrote another on Sina Weibo, which was echoed by many others.“It’s annoying to hear people arguing, and I didn’t expect I'd have to listen to robots arguing, ”another netizen wrote.The online video was widely circulating on Sina Weibo, with some 500, 000 views as of press time on Saturday. Tutu and Wangbao became internet hot figures, even attracting attention from major news outlets in the country.When the two online celebrities were interviewed by reporters on Friday, the two seems already forgave each other after three days．“It was a thing last year…Isn’t it normal to have quarrels between friends?’’Wangbao said in video posted by the Xinhua News Agency on Saturday.4. What’s the purpose of paragraph one?A. To show how smart the two robots are.B. To increase our awareness of AI technology.C. To introduce the following parts.D. To criticize the quarrel between the two robots.5. What was the library goer’s attitude towards the argument?A. Amazed.B. Entertained.C. Puzzled.D. Excited.6．By presenting some netizens’comments, the author intends to tell us____．A. the fight draws the public’s great attentionB. the fight has an awful effect on people’s lifeC. the fight takes place on a regular basisD. the fight feels like a real one7. Where is the text most likely from?A. A textbook.B. A diary.C. A magazine.D. A website.CAs Australia experiences record-breaking drought and bush-fires, koala populations have declined along with their habitat, leading to koalas becoming“functionally extinct”. The chairman of the Australian Koala Foundation, Tabart, estimates that over 1, 000 koalas have been killed from the fires and that 80 percent of their habitat has been destroyed.Functional extinction is when a population becomes so limited that they no longer play an important role in their ecosystem and the population becomes no longer possible to live.Deforestation and bush-fires destroy the main food source of koalas, the eucalyptus(桉树)tree. An adult koala will eat up to 2 pounds of eucalyptus leaves per day as its main food.Many are asking the Australian government to pass The Koala Protection Act, written in 2016 but never passed into law. The Koala Protection Act would work to protect habitat and trees important to koala as well as protect koalas from hunting.Recent videos of Australians saving koalas has led to increased donation to help burned koalas. The Port Macquarie Koala Hospital set up a Go Fund Me page seeking donations to help the hospital treat injured koalas. To date, they have raised$1. 33 million, well over their $25, 000 goal, which comes from over 30, 000 donors. The funds will also be used for a“Koala Ark”as a refuge for burned koalas to live in healthy habitat.8．According to the first paragraph, what can we know about the drought and bush-fires?A. They are the most serious ones in the history of Australian.B. They have made koalas extinct.C. They have killed 80％of the koalas.D. They brought the most serious influence to Australian.9. When does functional extinction happen?A. When a species becomes extinct.B. When a species is limited to certain habitat.C. When ecosystem no longer plays an important role.D. When the number of a species becomes so small that they have little chance to live. 10．According to the passage, the following statements are true EXCEPT that_____．A. koalas mainly feed on eucalyptus tree leavesB. the Australian government has passed The Koala Protection Act into lawC. The Koala Protection Act is aimed to protect koalas and its habitatD. a good many Australians are quite concerned about koalas11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Some videos require people to donate for koalas.B. Go Fund Me page treated injured koalas.C. Australians have deep love for koalas and donate generously to help them.D. The funds will be used to set up healthy habitat for koalas.DChildren born in the past four decades had the luxury of being the center of their parents’attention. The entire family’s resources were poured into their education and well-being.However, when the same resources are split between two children, the amount distributed to each one is going to shrink.According to the Hangzhou Daily, when there are two children in the family, parents tend to choose public schools instead of private schools, which are usually more expensive．Each child is enrolled in fewer after-school training classes．But having a second child may cure some deep-rooted problems in China’s traditional family education.Having two children in the family can help to prevent one child being spoiled by too much attention, according to People’s Daily. It also spares the only child from the pressure of shouldering parental expectations all alone. Taking care of a sibling also enables children to gain a sense of responsibility, cooperation, obedience and caring.China’s public education system is also expected to shift. Currently, there are not enough vacancies in kindergarten and schools to accommodate the potential increase in children.“It’s not only the enrollment capacity of educational institutions that will feel the pressure．People are also placing more emphasis on the quality of education, ”Peng Xizhe, director of the Population and Development Research Policy Center at Fudan University, told China Education Daily．He predicts the government may have to invest more to support the educational system as a result of the new family planning measure.12. What can children benefit from a two-child family?A. They can have less pressure.B. They can study in private schools.C. They can get much more attention.D. They can take more after-school training classes.13. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word“accommodate”?A. holdB. adaptC. solveD. consider14. What can we infer from Peng Xizhe’s words?A. People are placing more emphasis on the quality of education.B. The government may have to invest more to support the educational system.C. The new family planning measure will challenge the current educational system.D. The educational institutions will feel the pressure that their capacity is not enough.15. What is the purpose of this text?A. To show benefits of owning two children.B. To persuade people to bear more children.C. To encourage people to have only one child.D. To introduce the impact of two-child policy.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2025年高考(新高考)模拟试卷英语试题(二)(含听力音频和答案)
2025届仿真模拟★第02套2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
英语听力 高三模拟 第2025-02套.mp4第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1．Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street. 2．What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3．What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant. 4．When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5．How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2023年高考(新高考)英语模拟试卷(含听力音频和答案)
2023年高考（新高考）模拟试题卷英语听力音频 双击图标打开收听.mp3本卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
3．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When will the man arrive at the party?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.2．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a taxi.B. In a post office.C. In a store.3．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The importance of baths.B. The weather this year.C. Water conservation. 4．How will the speakers go to the exhibition?A. By bicycle.B. By subway.C. By car.5．What do we know about the woman?A. She is a policewoman.B. She is a survivor of the fire.C. She knows little about the fire.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
新课标高三英语模拟考试试题(附答案)
新课标高三英语模拟考试试题（附答案）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（共105分）注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号徐黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读—遍。
1.Where has the woman probably just been？A.To a bank.B.To a market.C.To a post office.2.what is the probable relationship between the speakers？A.Mother and son.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.3.What does the man suggest the woman do？A.Keep silent.B.Buy a new cup.C.Speak the truth.4.What does the man want to eat now？A.Strawberries.B.Chips.C.Cakes.5.What time is it now？A.9:00.B.10：00.C.11：00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
普通高中英语新课程标准模拟卷(附答案)
普通高中英语新课程标准模拟卷(附答案)普通高中英语新课程标准模拟卷（附答案）一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 下列哪个词组的翻译是正确的？A. "I have to rush to the airport."B. "I need to hurry to the airport."2. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的时态？A. "He is always playing music when I visit him."B. "He plays music when I visited him."3. 下列哪个词组的意思是"很受欢迎"？A. popularB. famousC. well-known4. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的语态？A. "The book was written by him."B. "He writes the book."5. 下列哪个词的意思是"旅行"？A. tripB. journeyC. voyage6. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的比较级形式？A. "She is taller than I."B. "She is taller than me."7. 下列哪个词组的意思是"非常多"？A. a lot ofB. a lotC. lots of8. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的被动语态？A. "The window was broken by him."B. "He broke the window."9. 下列哪个词的意思是"忙"？A. busyB. BUSYC. Busy10. 下列哪个句子使用了正确的条件句型？A. "If it rains, we will cancel the trip."B. "We will cancel the trip if it rain."二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
新高考英语模考试卷答案
Part I Listening Comprehension Section A1. B2. A3. C4. D5. BSection B6. B7. A8. C9. D10. APart II Reading Comprehension Passage 111. C12. B13. A14. D15. BPassage 216. C17. A18. B19. D20. CPassage 321. B22. C23. A24. D25. BPart III Writing【写作提示】Write an email to your friend, inviting him to visit your hometown. You can mention the beautiful scenery, interesting local customs, and your favorite food. Remember to express your enthusiasm and make theinvitation sound inviting.【范文】Dear John,I hope this email finds you well. I am writing to invite you to visit my hometown, which I believe will be an unforgettable experience for you.My hometown is located in a mountainous area, surrounded by lush greenery and breathtaking scenery. The most famous attraction is the grand mountain range, where you can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. Additionally, there are numerous waterfalls and hot springs that offer a refreshing and relaxing experience.Apart from the natural beauty, my hometown is also rich in local customs and traditions. During your visit, you will have the opportunity to witness traditional festivals, such as the Lantern Festival and theDragon Boat Festival, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm. You will also be able to taste some delicious local cuisine, including dumplings, mooncakes, and sweet rice balls.As for me, my favorite food is the sweet rice balls, which are made with sticky rice, red bean paste, and wrapped in bamboo leaves. They are not only delicious but also have cultural significance, as they are often eaten during special occasions.I am sure that you will find my hometown fascinating and I would be thrilled to have you visit. Please let me know if you are interested, and we can discuss the details further.Looking forward to your reply.Best regards,[Your Name]Part IV Translation【翻译提示】Translate the following sentences from Chinese to English, making sure to use appropriate sentence structure and vocabulary.1. 我觉得这部电影比预期的要好得多。
2022-2023学年全国高中高考专题英语人教版高考模拟(含解析)
2022-2023学年全国高考专题英语高考模拟考试总分：150 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷I（选择题）一、多选题（本题共计 6 小题，每题 5 分，共计30分）1. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题．8．What happened to the man？A.He lost his way．B.He missed the train．C.He got his luggage stolen．9．How does the woman help the man？A．By giving him a receipt．B．By carrying his luggage．C．By showing him the way．2. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题．17．What did the speaker do after his first trip abroad？A.He found another job in a bank．B.He planned a visit to Asia．C.He returned to Africa．18．How did the speaker feel about the very slow bus journey in India？A．Annoyed．B．Worried．C．Pleased．19．Why didn't the speaker get the photograph of sunrise in Nepal？A．The weather was bad．B．There were too many people there．C．He didn't have enough time to stay there．20．What do we know about me speaker？A．He likes a photo of sunrise in Nepal best．B．His photo of a little boy in China won a prize．C．He is planning to go to South Africa next week．3. 听第9段材料，回答第13至15题．13．What's the speaker mainly talking about？A.Chinese weddings．B.Chinese diet．14．What does Chinese people's love of red come from？A．People's harmony of nature．B．People's love of the sun．C．People's desire of marriage．15．How do Chinese express the voice of human to nature？A．Play fireworks．B．Eat special food．C．Play musical instruments．4. 听第6段材料，回答6--7题．6．Who is Mr．Wang probably？A.A doctorB.A professorC.An employer7．What will Sarah do？A．Give up her part-time jobB Stop eating fast foodC．Look for another job．5. 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题．6．Where is Ben probably？A.In the kitchen．B.At school．C.In the park．7．What will the children do after 2：00 in the afternoon？A．Help set the table．B．Have a party．C．Do some cleaning．6. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题．14．What is the relationship between Mrs．Black and the man？A.Hostess and guest．B.Teacher and student．C.Mother and son．15．What was the weather like when they had the picnic？A．Terrible．B．Lovely．C．Rainy．16．Where did the man have his picnic？A．In a boat．B．In a house．C．On an island．二、单选题（本题共计 15 小题，每题 5 分，共计75分）7. ﹣﹣﹣How do you find James Cameron's 3D version of Titanic？﹣﹣﹣Fantastic!It can't be _______ and has brought us a wonderful experience．（ ）A.as impressiveB.more impressiveD.so impressive8. （1）One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______ of public health.（1）One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______ of public health.（2）The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get ______ completely free.（3）Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ______ extra stress.（4）Over the past 20 years, the Internet has helped change our world in ______ way or another for the better.（5）Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn't answer ______ of them.（6）I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don't have enough money to buy ______ .（7）I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn't face ______ day like that.（8）Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ______ of their parents.（9）Many fastgrowing countries are less concerned with protecting ______ against climate change.（10）The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.9. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. ______,it could just put you in debt.A.In other wordsB.On the other handC.As a resultD.All in all10. David got well-prepared for the university interview for he couldn't risk the good opportunity ________.A.to loseB.losingC.to be lostD.being lost11. Joe is a good basketball player ______ being short and stout．（ ）A.due toB.despiteC.considering12. With my mother's ______ words in my mind, I never doubt I'll succeed.A.inspiredB.inspireC.inspiringD.to inspire13. ﹣ Could you tell me ________？﹣ Throwing off poverty（脱贫）．（ ）A.who people often talk about this yearB.what people often talk about this yearC.which do people often talk about this year14.We won't think of human clones and ______ any reason to suggest that we are closer to producing themtoday than we were yesterday.A.neither there isB.neither there wasC.nor is thereD.nor was there15.No one believed his reason for being late ______ he was caught in a traffic jam，which made him embarrassed．（ ）A.thatB.whyC.whereD.whether16. Frank went back home，________to study much harder than before.（ ）A.with his mind making upB.his mind making upC.with his mind made up17. -Mum，I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away．-Boy，you _____．Our neighbor has offered to help us．A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't18. S . . R2 . Dyou now the manis cooking in thea. : )19. ﹣﹣﹣Nancy has worked in our company for three years.She speaks French very fluently.﹣﹣﹣She ___ French for four years in university.（ ）A.studiedB.had studiedC.has studiedD.study20. So popular ______ that it attracts more than 100,000 kite fans to this city.A.became kite flyingB.kite flying becameC.has kite flying becomeD.kite flying has become21. The town government had to find a new place to rebuild it，for it___ by a strong earthquake．（ ）A.was ruinedB.had ruinedC.had been ruinedD.has been ruined卷II（非选择题）三、填空题（本题共计 4 小题，每题 5 分，共计20分）22. 听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词，听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时Pick﹣up△Delivery▲Name（1）________SmithAddress Apartment No.23，No.2 Front （2）________Telephone No．（3）________Type& Amount One （4）________pizza with mushrooms and extra cheesePrice& Payment￡12.50，paid in （5）________23. He asked me ________or not I was coming.24.Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are tvvo more sentences than you need.Most people don't need science to appreciate the importance of a mother's love. But to understand how early maltreatment can derail a child's development requires careful study.In a famous research, Harry Harlow had demonstrated that proper psychological and physical development of infants requires nurturing and attention from a parent.（1）______ In that research, socially isolated monkey babies that were removed from their mothers were found to be clinging to a cloth—covered surrogate mother for comfort.Such experimentations sound cruel. They, however, have been critical in helping change policies in human orphanages（孤儿院）in the U. S. For centuries sonic orphanages treated infants equally inhumanely. Despite early evidence that orphanage infants were far more likely to die than others, supporters argued that it didn't matter whether children had "parents" specially devoted to them at the orphanage.（2）______ Orphans were supposed to be in positive mental and physical health until adoptive parents were found. Babies, they said, couldn't remember anyway.The harrowing consequences of these theories were most vividly brought to light in Romania in the 1980s and 90s. A ban on abortion（流产）led to a surge in orphanage babies. Simply being fed and changed without individualized affection, some babies present serious problems. Many developed violent behaviors, repetitively rocking or banging their heads. Some were cold and withdrawn or indiscriminately affectionate.（3）______ Their head sizes were especially small.They even had problems with attention and comprehension. The longer these children were left alone, the more damage was seen.The lack of a secure attachment relationship in the early years has destructive consequences for both physical and mental health later in life, with long-lasting effects. The persistence of these effects emphasizes the need to intervene early in life. The Nobel-prize-winning economist James Heckman, has long argued that investing in early childhood education provides a greater returns for society than virtually any other type of spending. It is obviously reflected in increased educational success and productivity. The reduced crime, addiction, distress and disorder point to the same theory. Early life conditions critically affect adult life.（4）________Remove it and the harm is great.A. The appropriate feeding and caring styles were greatly rewarded in all aspects.B. It was claimed that simply feeding and changing them would be adequate.C. Some, however, demonstrate little influence with roughly ordinary behavior pattern.F. And they simply didn't grow like normal infants.25. On my first job as sports editor for the Montpelier Leader Enterprise（MLE），I didn't get a lot of fan mail，so my attention was caught by a letter on my desk one morning．When I opened it，I read："Sweet piece of writing on the Tigers．Keep up the good work．"It was signed by Don Wolfe，the sports editor． Because I was a teenager（being paid the grand total of 15 cents a column inch），his words could not have been more inspiring，I kept the letter in my desk drawer until it got old．Whenever I doubted I had the right stuff to a writer，I would reread Don's note and ________ again．Later，when I got to know him，I learned that Don made a habit of writing a quick，encouraging note to people in all walks of life，"When I make others feel good about themselves，"he told me，"I feel good，too．"Over the years，I've tried to copy Don and write uplifting words．In a world too often cold and unresponsive，such notes bring warmth．Why are positive note writers in such short supply My guess is that many who shy away from the practice are too self﹣conscious．They are afraid they will be misunderstood．Thus it may cause troubles and problems．And it sounds insincere on the phone，Also，writing takes time；it is far easier to pick up the phone．The drawback of phone calls，of course，is that they do not last．A note attaches more importance to our well﹣wishing．It is a matter of record，and our words can be read more than once savored （回味） and treasured，and they bring strength and love to us．Today I sent a warm letter to my old boss．I don't know if it will make his day，but it made mine．As my friend Don Wolfe said．"Making others feel good about themselves makes me feel good too．"（1）What does the underlined part "walk on air" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？（No more than 5 words）________（2）According to the author，why aren't people willing to write letters？（No more than 15 words）________（3）Why did the author write to his old boss？（No more than 15 words）________（4）What's the text mainly about？（No more than 10 words）________（5）Were you encouraged by anybody？And how？（No more than 25 words）________四、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）26.(5分)First FailureI leaned my head on my hand. I stared with blank eyes in Professor Gill's physics lecturefor（1）________. The drawings and lines are all complete rubbish to me. I can't（2）________it.After considering it for a long time, I came to Professor Gill's office to（3）________her of my final decision to switch（4）________. She warned me that I was too far into the（5）________to drop. It means that I was going to have an F for big Fat（6）________on my report card!I called the only people who could possibly make me feel（7）________, my parents. The phone rang and my mom answered. Finally I（8）________to say "Hi, Mom". "Honey, what is wrong?" "Mom," I sobbed, "I'm（9）________physics."I explained to my mom about how engineering was not what I（10）________. She replied that it was okay not to be（11）________all of the time, and she and my dad would（12）________me in whichever career（事业）path I chose. She（13）________I go to the career advising center to take some career tests to give me ideas on other（14）________.the（17）________for me either. Over my summer break, I took a part-time job at a local media center and（18）________editing was more fun than teaching.Failing is part of learning and it's（19）________not to have your whole life（20）________, as long as you work hard and rise to whatever challenges you face.（1）A.designersB.engineersC.workersD.inventors（2）A. proveB. acceptC. believeD. bear（3）A. inquireB. persuadeC. informD. remind （4）A. majorsB. seatsC. notesD. exams （5）C. competitionD. research （6）A. FreedomB. FearC. FaithD. Failure （7）A. wiserB. betterC. braverD. freer （8）A. greetedB. hesitatedC. managedD. attempted （9）A. discussingB. preparingC. learningD. quittingC. consideredD. registered （11）A. perfectB. generousC. kindD. modest （12）A. admireB. leadC. supportD. reward （13）A. recommendedB. demandedC. requestedD. insisted （14）A. benefitsB. explanationsC. problemsD. choicesA. achievedB. graduatedC. completedD.succeeded （16）A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. InsteadD. Moreover （17）A. professionB. purposeC. valueD. schedule （18）A. guessedB. admittedC. suspectedD. decided （19）A. fineB. wrongC. unusualD. legal（20）A. attended toB. figured outC. watched overD. cared about五、阅读理解（本题共计 3 小题，每题 5 分，共计15分）27.People have different ways of dealing with a common cold. Some take over-the-counter（非处方的）medicines such as aspirin while others try popular home remedies（治疗）like herbal tea or chicken soup. Yet here is the tough truth about the common cold: nothing really cures it.So why do people sometimes believe that their remedies work? According to James Taylor, professor at the University of Washington, colds usually go away on their own in about a week, improving a little each day after symptoms peak, so it's easy to believe it's medicine rather than time that deserves the credit, USA Today reported.It still seems hard to believe that we can deal with more serious diseases yet are powerless against something so common as a cold. Recently, scientists came closer to figuring out why. To understand it, you first need to know how antiviral（抗病毒的）drugs work. They attack the virus by attaching to and changing the surface structures of the virus. To do that, the drug must fit and lock into the virus like the right piece of a jigsaw（拼图）, which means scientists have to identify the virus and build a 3-D model to study its surface before they can design an antiviral drug that is effective enough.The two cold viruses that scientists had long known about were rhinovirus（鼻病毒）A and B. But they didn't find out about the existence of a third virus, rhinovirus C, until 2006. All three of them contribute to the common cold, but drugs that work well against rhinovirus A and B have little effect when used against C."This explains most of the previous failures of drug trials against rhinovirus," study leader Professor Ann Palmenberg at University of Wisconsin-Madison, US, told Science Daliy.Now, more than 10 years after the discovery of rhinovirus C, scientists have finally built a highly-detailed 3-D model of the virus , showing that the surface of the virus is, as expected, different from that of other cold viruses.With the model in hand, hopefully a real cure for a common cold is on its way. Soon, we may no longer have to waste our money on medicines that don't really work.（1）What does the author think of popular remedies for a common cold?A.They are quite effective.B.They are slightly helpful.C.They actually have no effect.D.They still need to be improved.（2）How do antiviral drugs work?A.By breaking up cold viruses directly.B.By changing the surface structures of the cold viruses.C.By preventing colds from developing into serious diseases.D.By absorbing different kinds of cold viruses at the same time.（3）What can we infer from the passage?A.The surface of cold viruses looks quite similar.B.Scientists have already found a cure for the common cold.C.Scientists were not aware of the existence of rhinovirus C until recently.D.Knowing the structure of cold viruses is the key to developing an effective cure.（4）What is the best title for this passage?A.Drugs against cold virusesB.Helpful home remediesC.No current cure for common coldD.Research on cold viruses28.Who was the most important person of the year? Teens is looking for people in a wide range of disciplines（科目）and professions who broke barriers, set records, settled problems, and created opportunities. Who do you vote for?Jose AndresSince 2016, he and the team at his non-profit group, World Central Kitchen, have provided meals to survivors of hurricanes, wildfires, and other emergencies. Most agencies feed survivors prepackaged meals. But what World Central Kitchen impresses the world most is that it puts the kitchen skills to use, guiding people to cook fresh, hot food In 2019, Hurricane Dorian hit the Bahamas. It served more than 1.75 million meals there.Jason ReynoldsHe has written more than a dozen books for kids. They've sold millions of copies. He's a 2019 National Book Awards finalist for Young People's Literature. In his books and in real life. Reynolds is concerned with the voices of black children and teenagers.Boyan SlatHe founded The Ocean Cleanup in 2013. His goal: To get rid of plastics polluting the world' s oceans This fall, Slat announced that the system was finally working. It is being used in an area of the Pacific Ocean known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.Greta ThunhergShe, only 16, is the face of the youth movement for climate awareness. Her Fridays for Future protests have inspired millions of young people around the world to follow her lead to fight for the health of Planet Earth.（1）What is special about World Central Kitchen?A.It helps survivors out of disasters.B.It can earn much money per year.C.It has had many branches globally.D.It teaches people how to cook.（2）Who is an inventor?A.Jose Andres.B.Jason Reynolds.C.Boyan Slat.D.Greta Thunberg.（3）What is Teens most probably?A.A popular magazine.B.An environment organization.C.A literature society.D.A newspaper about cooking.A.It is superior to them.B.It produces more electricity.C.It is more envronmentally frendly.D.It consunes more renewable energy.（3）What does the underlined word "deploy" an the last paragraph refer to?A.Promote.B.Station.C.Improve.D.Preserve.（4）What is the text mainly about?A.A study on how to deal with fuel shortage.B.An experment about a two-for-one system.C.A debate about meeting the global demand for water.D.A solar-powered device producing electricity and clean water.六、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计5分）30. （5分）假定你是李华，你和你的同学决定要在紧张的学习之余，为高三生活拍摄英文纪录片。
2023年全国卷高考模拟英语试题含答案
英语第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AIf you have no difficulty in understanding what native English speakers say in daily life, there is a whole new world of brilliant podcast(播客) series to explore. If you aren't sure where to start, have a look at these choices that have caught on :The Joc Rogan Experience ★★★★★The Joc Rogan Experience is a favourite 1earning device because ofits interesting English conversations between Rogan and his guests. Atthe time of writing there have been over 1,660 episodes with subjectsranging from comedy and science to politics and sports. Rogan is also afamous stand-up comedian, so the show is full of cultural references andidioms.This American Life★★★★★This American Life is a popular choice for English learners who want aninsight into the culture of the USA. It is a mixture of journalism andstorytelling, focusing on real-life tales from citizens of all regions of thecountry. The stories are new and varied. One episode was taped for 24hours in an all-night restaurant; another interviewed workers on strike.The Writer's V oice ★★★★☆The New Yorker is a famous American magazine, and every week itprints a new short story. In this podcast, the week’s story is read aloud byits writer. The published work covers a wide range of life experiencesacross the United States and beyond. It's a great way to enjoy some ofthe best new fiction in the country.Overheard at National Geographic ★★★★★National Geographic is a much-loved American magazine (and TVchannel) famous for incredible stories and photography related to scienceand the environment. Overheard is about the discussions Nat Geoemployees have had while taking breaks. Expect crazy stories fromexplorers, photographers, and scientists from around the world..A．have interaction with hosts B．have good English competenceC．be interested in being a podcaster D．be familiar with American social life 22．Which podcast gives you more stories behind the scene?A．The Writer's V oice. B．This American Life.C．The Joe Rogan Experience. D．Overheard at National Geographic. 23．What do these podcasts have in common?A．They enjoy great popularity. B．Their stories are set in America.C．They are attached to magazines. D．Their works are updated weekly.BMadison stared through the window and watched a puffy white cloud pass over the woods across from the school. It must be wonderful to be a bird, she thought. Total freedom. No math class to sit in, and her days would be Spent on horseback. she thought of her horse, Star.“Madison. Could you please join us again?” Mrs. Smith said. “I was just as king the class if anyone had any problems with the homework assignment.”“Well, I didn’t have any problems doing it, but I had problems remembering to put it in my school bag aft er I did it.” Some giggling spread through the room.“Madison. I don't know what I am going to do with you. You're such a smart girl but you just don’t apply yourself. Class, clear your desks. Our guest is here and welcome Doctor Landon. He is a veterinarian（兽医）. He came here today as part of our continued Career Explorations Program.”Madison tried to focus as Doctor Landon talked about how important grades were and how he struggled with math when he was a kid. Doctor Landon was still talking but she lost track of what he was saying. Then a word caught her attention. Horse. Was he talking about horses?Gradually, Madison knew Doctor Landon had come to her town and house when her horse, Star, needed care. She liked it that he even knew her horse’s name. “So, you just travel around and take care of horses all day long?”Do ctor Landon nodded. “I travel with my truck to take care of horses and ponies across the county. It is a lot of work, but I love it.”Madison's mouth fell open. What a life that must be, she thought. At that moment, sitting in class, Madison could see her future and her life suddenly seemed bigger. By the time she got off the bus that afternoon, her plans for the afternoon had changed. She was still going to ride Star, but first she was going to spend an hour studying math. Then tomorrow she'd spend an hour studying science.24．Why was Madison called by Mrs. Smith in class?A．Because she had problems with math.B．Because she was absent-minded in class.C．Because she was distracted by the birds outside.D．Because she forgot to bring her homework back.25．Why was Doctor Landon invited to the class?A．To call for care for animals. B．To enrich students' outdoor activities.C．To emphasize the importance of study. D．To help students with their career choices.26．What can be inferred about Madison from the last paragraph?A．She was greatly inspired. B．She preferred math to science.C．She didn't believe Landon's story. D．She changed her hobby completely. 27．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．An Exciting Horse Riding B．An Interesting Math ClassC．Madison Dreams Big D．Madison Pursues FreedomCNowadays, countries are eager to get more electric cars on the road because moving away from gas-powered vehicles is vital to fighting climate change. China says that most new vehicles sold by 2035 will be electric. The United Kingdom will ban new gas-powered cars in 2030. One of the world's major automakers, General Motors (GM), announced that it would stop selling gas-powered cars by 2035.The key to an electric future is batteries. Automakers are racing to pack the most energy into the smallest one. The 1ithium-ion (锂离子) battery is what powers our mobile devices, which can be recharged again and again. Making these batteries has an environmental cost. Lithium is taken from the earth, like the oil used to make gasoline. But the long-term cost is much smaller. "Once you bum gasoline, you can't recycle it," says Jessika Trancik, a researcher at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "But when you use up a battery, you can still recycle the material."It’s up to gove rnments to make electric cars accessible to everyone. National policies can help. In the United States, an electric Chevy V olt costs about $35,000. Trancik says charging stations must also be made widely available. As part of an effort to fight climate change, America plans to build half a million of them in the US by 2030. She hopes enough charging stations will be built soon. “It’s important to put chargers where many different people can have access to them,” she says. “Not just wealthier people.”Last year, almost 5% of approximately 67 million new cars sold worldwide were electric. For Venkat Viswanathan, a professor of mechanical engineering at Carnegie Mellon University, green electricity is part of the solution to climate change, and electric cars are just the beginning. He sees a future of solar-powered homes and electric flying cars. "Soon, a plug-in vehicle might be as cheap as a gas-powered car. It is now abundantly clear that electric is the future," he says. "It will be a totally new world."28．Which word best describes Trancik's attitude to the 1ithium-ion battery?A．Conservative B．Skeptical C．Positive D．Disapproving 29．What does Trancik indicate about charging stations in Paragraph 3?A．They should come down in price. B．They may be unfairly laid out.C．Enough of them have been built. D．They favor more ordinary people. 30．What can be inferred from Viswanathan?A．Gas-powered cars will be cheaper. B．Green electricity will be widely used.C．The price of batteries will drop sharply. D．Electric vehicles will beat climate change.31．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．Charging Stations Are Needed B．Vehicles Have Clean OptionsC．Climate Change Fuels Electricity D．Our Cars Are Going ElectricDJason, a straight-A student from the University of Pennsylvania, uses the term “pseudo-working”to describe how many of us study. The pseudo-worker looks and feels like someone who is working hard－he or she spends a long time in the 1ibrary and is not afraid to push on late into the night－but, because of a lack of focus and concentration, he or she's doesn't actually accomplish much.This phenomenon can be seen on must college campuses . For example , at Dartmouth there was asection of the main library that was open twenty-four hours a day, and the students I used to see there late at night crowded in groups, drinking coffee, were definitely pseudo-working. The roommate who flips through her chemistry notes on the couch while watching TV is pseudo-working.By placing themselves in distracting environments and insisting on working long hours, these students are damaging their brain's ability to think clearly and efficiently accomplish the task at hand. In the end they get half the results with twice the effort.The bigger problem here is that most students don't even realize that they’re pseudo-working. To them pseudo-working is work－it’s how they've always done it, and it's how all of their friends do it. It never crosses their mind that there might be a better way. Straight-A students, on the other hand, know all about pseudo-working. They fear it. It not only wastes time, but it's also mentally tiring.In fact, the most important skill in becoming a straight-A student is the ability to get work done quickly and with a minimum of wasted effort. Some cognitive science research concludes that about fifty minutes is the optimal learning period to maximize the material integrated per time unit. So how do these students achieve this goal? To understand their secret to success, consider the following simple formula (公式): work accomplished = time spent × intensity of focus.Pseudo-working features a very low intensity of focus. Therefore, to accomplish something by pseudo-working, you need to spend a lot of time. The straight-A approach on the other hand, increases intensity in order to use less time.32．Which of the following phenomenon is pseudo-working?A．Tom is busy taking notes while attending a lecture.B．Mike is sitting at a study lounge in preparation for a final exam quietly.C．Jack spends a long time in the library on his essay while listening to music.D．Alice and Sara are sitting on the couch reading their favorite books.33．Compared with straight-A students, the major problem of most students is that .A．they want to spend more time on studyB．they are eager to follow their friends' wayC．they have got used to their study approachD．they are unaware of their pseudo-working34．What does the underlined word “optimal” mean in paragraph 5?A．Possible B．Best C．Least D．Accurate 35．What does the author want to stress by mentioning the formula?A．The length of time on study counts.B．Concentration plays a key role in study.C．Getting work done quickly means everything.D．Effective study approach is very important.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
完整新高中高考英语模拟试卷习题一
新高考英语模拟试卷（一）一、阅读理解（每题2 分，满分40 分）第一节、（共 15 小题，每题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C 和 D ）中，选出最正确选项。
AFor the business traveler who's all about efficiency: check out these hotels that willget you in and out with a minimum trouble.When you're pressed for time on a business trip, nothing can infuriate you more than a slow hotel check -in process. On your next trip, try these hotels that offer a speedier check-in process.◆ Marriott Detroit AirportAnother option for business travelers in a hurry: Marriott is rolling out its mobile check-in app to 325 hotels this year, including the Marriott Detroit Airport hotel. (I've tested the app itself but not for a real visit quite yet.) here is the basic idea: you download the iPhone or Android app. The night before, you can“ check -in”virtually. When you arrive, you get an alert that the room is ready and your key, which is already tied to your reservation,is waiting for you at the desk.◆Hyatt Regency MinneapolisI happened to stay at this hotel recently and liked how fast the kiosk check-in works. The kiosk asks you to insert your credit card, similar to an airport terminal. The whole process took about 3 minutes. When I left, I was equally impressed with the fast check-out: An agent meets you in the lobby with, an iPad and asks for an email to use for a receipt. The big advantage: you never have to wait in line.◆Radisson LaCrosseThe Radisson is trying to make the kiosk process even faster. At a few select hotels like the Radisson Lacrosse in Wisconsin，you use a mobile app to register and then receive a bar code by email or text. When you get to the kiosk, you can scan the bar code to getyour key without any other steps required. It's super fast. You can find this new check-in system at the Radisson hotels in Salt Lake City, Seattle, and Phoenix as well.1.What does the word‘ infuriate', in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.annoyB.remindC.amuseD.impress2.Which two hotels offer a mobile app for customers to check in?A.Marriott Detroit Airport and Yotel New York.B.Marriott Detroit Airport and Radisson LaCrosse.C.Marriott Detroit Airport and Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.出色文档．D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis and Radisson LaCrosse.3.Which hotel will send you a receipt by email?A.Yotel New York.B.Marriott Detroit Airport.C.Radisson LaCrosse.D.Hyatt Regency Minneapolis.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.Checking out the hotels will make you in troubleB.Three hotels that will make your life easierC.Try these hotels that offer you comfortD.Hotels for the travelersBIt was a delightful family reunion at our lake cabin in Longville, Minnesota. My parents came from their home to spend the summer reconnecting with three generations. It was a week of happiness that my mother enjoyed from her wheelchair.Her six -year -old great -grandchild, Joy, seemed to understand she was fragile, and she would always slow down whenever she was close to her. She knew her arms weren'tstrong enough to hold her, so she would lean gently into her lap and press her headagainst her chest. At night, after she was helped into bed, Joy would flash her sweet smile and hug her great-grandma for a goodnight kiss.One day, the women decided to go into town for a ladies' coffee outing. We campaigned for my mother to go with us.“ No, no,”she said with her limited speech ability.But we kept insisting, explaining it wouldn't be as fun and definitely not complete without her. When she finally agreed, we all cheered.My daughters wheeled her to the van. I said to Joy,“ Come on, Joy, jump into my car.”She climbed into my car and set her pink coin bag on her lap.“ Grandma, how much will my coffee cost?” she asked, concerned.=“ Sweetie, it's my treat. I want to celebrate you.”“When you were my age, could great-grandma walk?”“ She sure could. She walked me to school. I remember my mother cooked at the stove and the smell of coffee mixed with the warmth of breakfast.”“ That's why you're so happy to bring great-grandma to coffee. You want to celebrate her, ”Joy smiled.We entered the Common Coffee and found a large table and then I went to the counter to choose our coffee flavors. It was while I was waiting for Joy's drink that I noticed her little hand reaching up to the counter to place her coins, 87 cents altogether.“ I want to celebrate great- grandma, too,”announced Joy.出色文档．适用标准文案5.The summer week was pleasant because.A.the author went to visit her parentsB.the women often went out for coffeeC.four generations reunited in the author's homeD.the author's family had a good time on the beach6.What can we know from Paragraph 3?A.Joy cared for great -grandma.B.Joy felt interested in great-grandma's past life.C.Great -grandma offered to join in the outing activity.D.Great -grandma was eventually willing to attend the coffee outing.7.How does the author write about Joy as a reasonable child?D.By stating the comments from great-grandma.8.Why does Joy want to celebrate her great-grandma?A.To avoid being left at home.B.To catch great -grandma's eye.C.To tell a secret to great -grandma.D.To express her love for great-grandma.CHow do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket? Throw them away orreuse them? How about eating them?Indian company EnviGreen has made a bag with natural ingredients ( 成分 ). It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down easily. The bags bring no harm to theenvironment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them.EnviGreen founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years doing experiments with acombination of 12 natural ingredients. They include potato, corn, vegetable oil and banana.He made the ingredients into liquid and used the liquid to make the bag. Although theEnviGreen bag is about 35 percent more expensive than a common plastic bag, it hasmany advantages. According to the Wall Street Journal, it takes 1,000 years for commonplastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in出色文档．适用标准文案boiling water. Hedge was happy to show it in his interview with The Better India. Inthe interview, he put an EnviGreen bag in water and ate it with a smile.According to India's Minister of State for Atmosphere, Forest and Weather Change,the country produces more than 15,000 tons of plastic waste every day. But only 9,000 tonsare processed. In China, 3 billion plastic bags are used every day. Maybe the EnviGreenhag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.9.Why is the EnviGreen bag eatable?A.Because it looks like plastic.B.Because it can be broken down easily.C.Because it consists of natural ingredients.D.Because it does no harm to the environment.10.If a common plastic bag costs ￥ 0.5, what's the price of an EnviGreen bag?A. ￥ 0.85.B. ￥ 0.675.C. ￥ 0.65.D. ￥ 0.475.11.Which sentence can describe Ashwath Hedge's experiment?A.It took him less than four years to succeed.B.He made a special liquid to form the material.C.He combined 4 kinds of food to create the EnviGreen bag.D.The EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in 15 seconds.12.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Plastic pollution can be controlled with combined efforts.B.India has benefited a lot from adopting the EnviGreen bag.C.Chinese government has paid attention to plastic pollution.D.Plastic pollution is a severe problem in some developing countries.DIn the United States, employees typically work five days a week for eight hours eachday. However, many employees want to work a four -day week and are willing to acceptless pay in order to do so.If a law required companies to offer their employees the option of working a four -day workweek for four -fifths of their normal pay, it would benefit the economy as a whole aswell as the individual companies and the employees who would decide to take the option.The shortened workweek would increase company profits because employees would feelmore rested and quicker, and as a result, they would make fewer costly errors in theirwork. More staff would be hired to ensure the accomplishment of the same amount ofwork, but it would not result in additional pay that the company has to prepare for these出色文档．适用标准文案people. It is because four-day employees would only be paid 80 percent of the normal rate.（简单犯错的）In the end, companies would have fewer overworked and error-proneemployees for the same money, which would increase company profits.For the country asa whole, one of the primary benefits of offering this option toemployees is that it would reduce unemployment rates. If many full-time employeessome of their workload would have to be given to others. started working fewer hours,Thus, for every four employees who would go on an 80 percent week, a new employeecould be hired at the 80 percent rate.Finally, the option of a four-day workweek would bebetter for individual employees.Employees who could afford a lower salary in exchange for more free time could improvethe quality of their lives by spending the extra time with their families, pursuing privateinterests, or enjoying leisure activities.. 13.To take the option, the employees wouldlike toA.work longerB.give up private interestsC.get less payD.make fewer costly errors14.What would be one benefit from taking the option?n companies needn't workB.More work would be completed better in advance.C.One -fifth of thepay would be saved by companies.D.Higher efficiency would bring profits to companies.15.What does the author agree with?A.Employees will earn more money.B.More peoplewill have chances to work.passed to offer employees the option.第二节（共5 小题；每题 2 分，满分10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
【精品】(新课标高考英语模拟试题附答案
新课标高考英语模拟试题附答案第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节：词汇与语法(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)21.TheuseofChinesebyteachersin__________Englishclassroommustberestric tedbecauseitwilldecrease_______timewhenstudentsareexposedtotheEnglish language.A.the;/B.an;/C./;theD.an;the22.——Ihaven’t seenJohnsonthesedays.——Ithinkshe_____aconferenceinBeijing,butI’mnotsure.A.shouldbeattendingB.mightbeattendingC.couldhaveattendedD.musthaveattended23.TheInternetcelebrateditsbirthdayonSeptember2nd,bywhichtime40years_______sincethefirstsuccessfultransferofdatabetweentwocomputers.A.haspassedB.hadpassedC.passedD.havepassed24.Helpotherswheneveryoucan_______youwillearnrespectfromotherswithoutdifficulty.A.andB.orC.unlessD.But25.——Isthereanypossiblewaytohelpthemgetridofsuchabadhabit?——Totellthetruth,i t’sveryhard.Butwe_______onthisproblemA.workedB.hadworkedC.areworkingD.hadbeenworking26.——WheredidMary’sparentsbuythebeautifulvase?——Itwasinthesamevillage__theyspenttheirholidayslastyear.A.thatB.whenC.asD.Where27._______whatwouldhappen,noneofthemcouldfindawayout.A.LeftwonderingB.HavingleftwonderingC.LeavingtowonderD.Havinglefttowonder28.Inthecurrentglobaleconomiccrisis,China,though_______tosomedegree,isundoubtedlyacountryrecoveringthemostrapidlyfromitaccordingtosomestatistics.A.havingaffectedB.hasbeenaffectedC.affectedD.hasaffected29.Everybodywenttotheopeningceremonyofthefilmfestival——_______Francisco,whohasnointere stinanythingbutsports.A.butB.onlyC.evenD.Besides30.TheInternetandtheeffect_______broughtaboutdidalotofgoodtoourdailylifeandwork.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.It31.——Theexperimentisofparticularimportance.——Isee.Wewon’tcarryonwithit_______wecangetthegoodequipment.A.untilB.unlessC.whetherD.After32.DuringthedialoguewithChineseyouthinShanghai,PresidentObamaannouncedtheU.S.wouldexpandthenumberofstudentstostudyinChinato100,000_______tiesbetweenthetwocountries.A.strengtheningB.strengthenedC.tostrengthenD.tobestrengthened33.Manyexpertsholdtheview_______protectionawarenessis_______thekeytobetterenvironmentlies.A.that;whereB.which;inwhichC.which;whereD.that;inwhich34.——WhatdoyouthinkofHarryPotterandPhilosopher’sStone?——Fantastic.StevenKloves_______eachcharacterinthemovieimpressivethroughlivelydialoguesan dfascinatingplots.A.makesB.wouldmakeC.madeD.hadmade35.DuringhisfirsttriptoChina,PresidentObamadiscussedsomekeyglobalissuessuchaseconomicrecovery,climatechange,_______nuclearweaponsinhistalkswithChinesePresidentHuJintao.A.andstoppingtospreadB.tostopspreadingC.tostoptospreadD.andstoppingthespreadof第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语高考模拟考试题及答案
英语高考模拟考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the cinema.C) Stay at home.2. When does the woman plan to leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 7:00 pm.C) At 8:00 pm.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a taxi.B) Walk to the station.C) Wait for the bus.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Husband and wife.C) Friends.B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段对话，回答6-10题。
6. Why is the woman surprised?A) She didn’t expect the man to be there.B) She thought the man was in a meeting.C) She was surprised by the man’s appearance.7. What is the man’s opinion about the new project?A) He thinks it’s too risky.B) He thinks it’s a good opportunity.C) He has no opinion.8. What does the woman want to do after work?A) Go to the gym.B) Go to a party.C) Go home early.9. How does the man feel about the woman’s suggestion?A) He agrees with her.B) He disagrees with her.C) He is indifferent.10. What is the main topic of their conversation?A) Work plans.B) Personal life.C) Travel plans.C. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）听下面一段短文，回答11-15题。
(全国卷)新课标2022年高考英语复习题综合模拟预测卷二含答案解析
综合模拟预测卷二第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．How to kill the time.B．How to keep fit.C．How to handle pressure.2．Where does the conversation take place?A．At the woman's home.B．On the phone.C．On a bus.3．How did the man buy his last car?A．From a second－hand shop.B．From a friend.C．Through a newspaper ad.4．What do we know about John?A．He is ill.B．He's always on time.C．He's back from hospital.5．What will they probably do next?A．Have a rest.B．Go back home.C．Go to the bookstore.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What can we learn about Susan?A．She's traveled to many places around the world.B．She's traveled to many places in China.C．She's traveled to many places alone.7．What kind of tour does she like now?A．Package tour.B．Specific tour.C．Do－It－Yourself tour.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
英语新高考模拟试题
英语新高考模拟试题一、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
When I was a little girl, my grandmother and I spent every Saturday afternoon together. One day we would eat ice cream or go to the movies and the next we would go to the zoo or a museum. But in the summer and spring, my favorite activity was when we would go to the park and fly kites. My grandmother was an expert at flying kites, and as soon as the wind picked up, she would consider it the perfect time to go. She would make herself comfortable on the soft grass, unwind the string and expertly fly the kite into the sky. After letting out a few feet of string, she passed it to me. Once it was in my hands, my heart would race as I felt the kite lift into the air. I would run against the wind, using all of my strength to keep it up. One day, however, the kite flew a little too high and the string slipped from my fingers. It hurriedly rose higher and higher into the sky until it was out of sight. My grandmother told me not to cry and comforted me as she made a new kite for me. And ever since, we had another day to remember in the park with our new kite.1. What was the author's favorite activity in the park with her grandmother?A. Eating ice creamB. Going to the moviesC. Flying kitesD. Going to the zoo2. Why did the author's grandmother consider it the perfect time to fly kites?A. The wind picked upB. It was a Saturday afternoonC. The author liked flying kitesD. They were in the spring or summer3. How did the author feel when flying the kite?A. ConfusedB. AfraidC. ExcitedD. Frustrated4. What happened to the author's kite when it flew too high?A. It fell to the groundB. It got stuck in a treeC. The string slipped from her fingersD. Her grandmother caught it5. How did the author's grandmother comfort her when the kite flew away?A. She scolded the authorB. She bought a new kiteC. She told the author not to cryD. She left the park二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
2022-2023学年全国高中高考专题英语人教版高考模拟(含解析)
2022-2023学年全国高考专题英语高考模拟考试总分：143 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷I（选择题）一、单选题（本题共计 20 小题，每题 1 分，共计20分）6.The development of industry has been _______ gradual process throughout ______human existence from stone tools to modern technology．（ ）A.不填； the7. The Water World Recreation Center has many attractions， ______ from simple swimming pools to excitingwater thrill rides．（ ）A.rangingB.rangedC.which are rangedD.that range9. There remain only a few ruins that remind us _______ the old days．（ ）A.aboutB.ofC.atD.to10. The weather was stormy during their stay at the beach， so they ________ have had a very nice holiday．（ ）A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.needn't11. No matter how busy he is，he makes _____a rule to surf the Internet for information．（ ）A.himB.thisC.thatD.it12. Being a student， you should ______ your study instead of being addicted to computer games.（ ）A.contribute toB.rely onC.concentrate onD.lead to13. It seems that most people ________watching football games to playing it．（ ）D.love14.—I'm going to Syria. Would you please tell me your experiences there?—______. Let's discuss it over dinner.A.Never mindB.Go aheadC.By all meansD.It just depends15. Mother often ________ me to be careful not to ________ any important information in class.A.reminds; leave outB.reminded; leave offC.reminding; leave outD.reminds; leave off16. Tourists love Beijing, ______ offers an infinite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sites to food from every corner of China and beyond.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.who17. We take this opportunity of expressing our sincere ______ of your help.A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.application19. —Is this tea good cold as well?— ______ with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A.ServedB.ServingC.Having servedD.To be served20. All of us want to go to the park ___________ Bob． He had to look after his sick mother at home．（ ）A.ExceptB.besidesC.except forD.in addition to卷II（非选择题）二、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计1分）21.(1分) 根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2016新课标全国高考英语模拟试题及答案（一）第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ABefore leaving work, Steve Lee likes to use his cell phone to turn on his heat and air conditioner system at by the time he gets through traffic into his front door, the temperature inside is may wonder what a so-called smart home can do inside.Lee works for a company called Smart , testing and living with many of his company's home automation gadgets(自动化小配件), like this multifunction touch screen that controls devices around the house and even connects to the Internet traffic cameras.“I have cameras, and they follow all the way down the freeway to work, ”said Lee with pride, “What's going on at home when you are away? No problem, install some wireless cameras and controllers and from any computer in the world with an Internet connection, you can watch your house.”“You can check on the house, and I can look at the it or not, if I want to turn on lights ahead of time, I can, ”added Lee.We sat in Steve's California kitchen and with the right password,_turned on the kitchen counter lights at his boss' house in did have permission to log on(登录)．“If you do know the password and you want to play a trick on your wife, you could turn lights on and off remotely.”This new technology, which can automatically turn on water sprinklers when humidity is low, or turn off a pool pump when it is not in use, is no longer hundred dollars for a basic system is enough and it is not hard to install.Sure the convenience is nice but many people who like the security advantages like making sure kids are safe with the help of camera monitors and bedside alerts.“I can notice that maybe one of my children wakes up in the middle of the night once the light switch is turned on.”What a smart home can't do is get you a snack and you have to leave the couch for that.解题导语：本文主要介绍了一种智能化住宅，人们可以通过手机对家里的一些电器进行远程遥控。
1．What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Security code. B．Crossword.C．Passport. D．Touch screen.解析：词义猜测题。
联系后句中的“log on”可知是需要密码才能登录。
答案：A2．What can be inferred from this passage?A．Steve's boss trusted him very much.B．Steve doesn't like to play jokes on his family.C．Steve could log on his boss' home because he had been given the key.D．It's expensive and difficult to apply a basic smart home system.解析：推理判断题。
从第五段史蒂芬有老板住宅的网上登录密码可推知老板很信任他。
答案：A3．According to the passage, the following is often a must for a smart home EXCEPT a________.A．cell phone B．computerC．camera D．car解析：细节理解题。
手机、相机和电脑是智能住宅的配套装置，它们起着遥控和监控的作用。
答案：D4．In which section of a newspaper will this passage probably be found?A．Entertainment. B．Science & Technology.C．Health & Care. D．Biography.解析：文章出处题。
本文讲的是智能化住宅的产生和运用，故本文很可能出自报纸中的“科技”栏目。
答案：BBSince the first Earth Day in 1970，Americans have gotten a lot “greener”toward the environment.“We didn't know at that time that there even was an environment，let alone that there was a problem with it，” says Bruce Anderson，president of Earth Day USA.But what began as nothing important in public affairs has grown into a social people，political leaders，university professors，and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement.“The understanding has increased many，many times，”says Gaylord Nelson，the former governor fromWisconsin，who thought up the first Earth Day.According to US government reports，emissions(排放)from cars and trucks have dropped from million tons a year to million number of cities producing CO beyond the standard has been reduced from 40 to serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with，the world is a safer and healthier kind of “green thinking ” has become part of practices.Great improvement has been 1988 there were only 600 recycling programs；today in 1995 there are about 6， lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy and therefore prevented pollution.Twenty-five years ago，there were hardly any education programs for ，it's hard to find a public school，university，or law school that does not have such a kind of program.“Until we do that，nothing else will change！” says Bruce Anderson.解题导语：本文体裁为说明文。
主要介绍了自从1970年的第一个“地球日”以来，美国人在环境保护认识上的变化以及他们采取了一些有效措施积极应对环境问题等。
文章最后还指出了教育保护方面的重要性。
5．According to Anderson，before 1970，Americans had little idea about________．A．the social movementB．recycling techniquesC．environmental problemsD．the importance of Earth Day解析：细节理解题。