中考英语词汇分类专练

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中考词汇专项训练150道含答案

中考词汇应用专项练习1.I can’t remember all these great______________(explore)names.2.All those foreign______________(thief)have been caught.3.Is Australia the______________(three)largest island country in the world?4.Look,our dog Colly is lying__________________(comfort)on the grass,_______________(enjoy)its sunbath.5.What a_________________(please)it is for me to play the piano with you!6.There are a lot of differences between John and__________(I.)7.Here is some delicious________________(orange)for you.8.It is____________(pain)to get an injection.9.Mother asked the Greens to help_______________(they)to some pears.10.A few big eggs_______________(lay)by these ducks last night.11.The porridge smells________________(terrible).12.He felt_________________(true)sorry for what he said.13.Our______________(know)of the universe is growing all the time,14.The window_______________(break)by Jim yesterday has been mended.15.There is a dog_______________(lie)on the floor.16.Please turn left at the second________________(cross).17.______________(wool)sports sweaters are popular among young people.18.Here___________(be)some good news for you.19.He went to school early as_____________(usual).20.How_________________(live)the student is!21.I want to learn how to eat_________________(health).22.Do you know the girl?She is a friend of my________________(sister).23.The teacher looked___________________(angry)at me than before.24.Mr Wang taught_________________(he)English last year and now he was good at it.25.The coats are those_________________(visit).26.Vivian sings even__________________(badly)than before.27.Work must come_________________(one).28..She looked at me in___________________(surprised).29._______________(clean)work is to sweep the road.30.She spent as much time as she could_______________(read)this book yesterday.31.Eight______________(forty)is one fifth.32.I don’t like______________(rain)seasons.33.There are______________(two)as many books in the reading-room as in that one.34.He prefers_______________(read)rather than_____________(watch)TV.35.The students really enjoyed______________(work)on the farm.36.We wear glasses to keep our eyes________________(safely).37.The shop sells___________________(woman)hats.38.The inventor has many____________________(invent).39.He seemed___________________(happily)because he failed his exam.40.They have lived here all their______________(life).41.The wind often blows strongly in spring in the________________(north)part of China.42.Mike thought hard,but he could_______________(hard)remember what he did last week.43.They____________(go)swimming if it____________(not rain)this weekend.44.His father doesn’t let him______________(smoke).45._______________(luck),he failed the English exam this time.46.He has________________(always)been there before,has he?47.I went to the biggest_______________(scientist)museum in town yesterday.48._______________(when)you are free,you can come.49.By the time we got there,the train_______________(be)away for ten minutes.50.We’ll have fun______________(learn)English well.51..Our physics teacher told us that light______________(travel)faster than sound.52.Tom had two of his______________(tooth)pulled out last year.53.It’s________________(wet)today than yesterday.54.Even though he is eighty years old,he never gives up______________(learn)55.He can work out the problem______________(exact).56.We just need to keep________________(work)on it.57.Let’s see what_______________(happen)in the last few years.58.It’s a_________________(please)way to keep our city clean.59.It’s________________(father)Day tomorrow.60..It’s five o’clock.The twins_________________(feed)their dog.61.Do you mind___________(I)opening the window?62.There is a sweater______________(hang)on the clothes line.63.Those boys walked out of the classroom____________(noise)64.Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the________________(twenty)century?65.Sally was going to start work the___________(follow)month.66..The porridge smells_______________(terrible).67.He was so____________(luck)that he didn’t catch the last train.68.There will be_______________(rain)tomorrow.69.This is____________(real)an interesting story.70.______________(safe)comes first.71.For_______________(who)are you going to buy a present?72.Kate likes______________(fish)best of all the food.73.What is the_______________(high)of that mountain?74.Look!How_______________(terrible)he is coughing!75.The parks in Suzhou are nicer than___________(that)in Shanghai.76.He_______________(tell)to answer the questions in public.77.I felt better,so I didn’t go to the_______________(doctor).78.That means we must have smaller families with fewer,but_____________(heath)children.79.It’s snowing______________(heavy)when he got home today than yesterday.80.His father’s______________(dead)made him very sad.81.It was the first newspaper____________(sell)on train in America.82.Japan is a____________(develop)country,but China is a_____________(develop)one.83.The book_____________(write)by Lu xun____________(sell)well..84.Why do you look much____________(sad)today?85.The visitors from____________(German)are playing at the beach.86.They deserved to lose,because they played___________.(care)87.Do you have any____________(fly)on Sunday afternoon?88.The ice in the____________(freeze)river is thick that you can skate on it.89.He failed the maths exam.That’s why he sat there__________(happy).90.The dog moves little.It’s___________(die).91.Could you get______________(dress)when you were three years old?92.You have_______________(succeed)finished the work.Congratulations!93.He thought his________________(speak)English was very poor.94.Do you think Li Lei is______________(fat)of the two.95.You’d better spend as much time as you can_________(take)exercise after school.96.By the time the fireman arrived,the big fire___________(put)out.97.He left home ten years ago and_____________(be)away ever since.98.Would you please speak louder to make yourself____________________ (understand).99.The broken camera is___________(use)to the students.100.By today one hundred eggs______________(lay)by the duck I keep.101.The old man decided to refuse the little boy in a_____________(politely)way.102.They kicked a goal,but we soon got one__________(we)103.Can you tell me what to do after your homework_______________(do)?104.The woman said that she________________(lie)in bed from eight to ten last night.105.I met her yesterday.We______________(not meet)each other for ten years.106.She went out of the room,_____________(leave)her daughter crying.107.Seven_____________(twelve)of the students were asked to do such a job.108.By the end of the21st century,the number of the workers in this factory_______________(pass)2000.109.The problem seems_____________(terrible)serious.110.So far neither of the twins________________(leave)for a long time.111..The thief was brought in,with his hands_________(tie)behind his back.112.What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________(leave)Beijing?113.The more he said,the___________(angry)we felt.114.Which colour is_____________(bad),Green,white or black?115.The physics teacher told us that water____________(freeze)below zero.116.The cars are those_____________(German).but they’re made in China.117.Mr Smith had his wallet_____________(steal)on the bus yesterday.118.Be careful______________(not make)friends with bad boys.119..This year alone,there_______________(be)many new buildings here.120.How______________(noise)they are talking over there!121.You can travel_________________(safety)by train than by air.122.The rice______________(grow)in South China tastes nice.123.There are many more trees________________(plant).124.There are many more trees for us________________.(plant)125．The two__________________(rob)both happened on a rainy night.126.Of all the books,I like it_____________(well),for it’s not interesting at all.127.It is_______________(terrible)cold today,isn’t it?128.They are waiting for you at the front______________(enter)to the building.129.At last I saw the stars_________________(appear)in the sky.I couldn’t find them any more. 130.Why don’t you like the story?It’s________________(interest)one that I have ever heard of. 131.When I passed the window,I saw her_____________(canoe)on the lake.132.If you do your homework________________(care)you’ll make a lot of mistakes. 133.Can you give us a full___________________(describe)of this accident?134.Jim like his classmates__________________(travel)to many places so far.135.The trees in the forests can keep the soil from_________________(wash)away by floods. 136.__________________(most),this kind of pencil is used for drawing.137.Look!This pair of trousers____________________(wear)out.138.A quarter____________________(multiply)by two thirds is a sixth.139.He looks_________________(relax)as if nothing has happened.140.Many tall buildings___________________(build)in our city during the last few years. 141.The radio says there will be much_______________(rain)this afternoon.142.Look!The road____________________(build)by the workers.143.The teacher often gets us________________(try)out new ideas.144._______________(when)you see him,he is setting his mind to study his lessons. 145.I broke the glass.The woman looked at me_______________(straight)and angrily. 146.I’ll spend as much money as I can______________(decorate)my house.147.Thanks to the_________________(invent)work.We are living better and better. 148.He________________(angry)pointed at my nose and said shouted,149.He told me he would tell us something_______________(surprise)150.He has been very ill,but the doctor says he is now out of____________(dangerous).参考答案1.explores’2.thieves3.thirdfortably,enjoying5.pleasure6.me7.orange8.painful9.themselves10.were laid11.terrible12.truly13.knowledge14.broken15.lyingual20.lively21.healthily22.sister’s23.more angrily24.him25.visitors’eful28.surprise29.Cleaners’30.(in)reading31.fortieths32.rainy33.twice34.to read,watch35.working36.safe37.women’s38.inventions39.unhappy40.lives41.northern42.hardly43.will go,doesn’t rain44.smoke45.Unluckily46.never47.science48.Whenever49.had been50.learning51.travels52.teeth53wetter54.learning55.exactly56.working57.has happened58.pleasure59.Father’s60.are feeding61.my62.hanging63.noisily64.twentieth65.following66.terrible67.unluckily68.(a)rain69.really70.safety71.whom72.fish73.height74.terribly75.those76.is/was told77.doctor’s78.healthier79.more heavily80.death81.sold82.developed,developing83.written,sells84.sadder85.Germany86.carelessly87.flights88.frozen89unhappily90.dying91.get dressed92.successfully93.spoken94.the fatter95.(in)taking，been laid 96.had put97.has been98.(to be)understood99useless100.has101.polite102.ourselves103.is done104.was lying105.hadn’t met106.leaving107.twelfths108.will pass109.terribly110.has been away 111.tied112.leaving113.angrier114.worse115.freezes116.Germans’117.stolen118.not to make119.has been120.noisily121.safer122.grown123.to be planted124.to plant125.robberies 126.worst127.terribly128.entrances129.disappear130.the least interesting 131.canoeing132.carelessly133.description134.has traveled135.being washed 136.Mostly137.is worn138.multiplied139.relaxed140.have been built 141.rain142.is being built143.to try144.Whenever145.straight146.(in)decorating147.inventors’148.angrily149.surprising150.danger。

中考英语--词汇专练100题(含答案)

中考英语词汇专练100题1. The radio says there will be much ____________(rain) this afternoon.2. Look! The road_________ (build) by the workers.3. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.4. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons.5. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _______________(straight) and angrily.6. Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all.7. It is _______________(terrible) cold tod ay, isn’t it?8.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building.9. At last I saw the stars _________________(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more.10. Why don’t you like the story? It’s ____________________ (in terest) one that I have ever heard of.11.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.12. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better.13. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,14. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)15. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ____________ (dangerous).16. This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.17. How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!18. You can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.19. The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.20. There are many more trees________________(plant).21. They left for Kaifeng,________(leave) their son by themselves.22..The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.23. What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Beijing?24. The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.25. Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?26. The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.27. ______________(safe) comes first.28. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?29. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.30. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?31. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!32. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.33. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the ________________(twenty) century?34.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.35.. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).36.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the las t train.37. There will be _______________(rain)and it won’t be_________(rain) tomorrow.38. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).39. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.40. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?41. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.42. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.43. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.44. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.45. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.46. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?47. Look, our dog Colly is lying_______________(comfort) on the grass,_______(enjoy) its sunbath.48. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!49. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)50. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.51. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.52. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.53. The cake________(make)by her was eaten by her.54. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.55. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,56.. Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.57. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) _________(pull) out last year.58. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)59. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).60. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____________(heath) children.61. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.62.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.63. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.64. Japan is a ____________(develop) country, but China is a _____________ (develop) one.65. A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (piece ) of bread, please.66. Do English people shake hands as often as __________ (German )?67. Many world-famous __________(sing) and _______ (dance) like to give their performances in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.68. Who is the _________ (invent) of telephone?69. Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?70. You are a very good ______ (cook ).71. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.72. There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.73. Last week I caught two __________ (thief) with a policeman.74. Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ___________ (manage) of a restaurant.75. He met some _________ (China) in London.76. There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.77. “Who is the ______ (drive) of the car?” the policeman asked.78. She picked up a wallet, but couldn’t find its ______ (own).79. The city’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).80. I’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.81. The bright boy later became a famous _________ (science).82. They can’t help________(plant) trees because of his headache83. My son has decided to change another job. His ___________ (decide) surprised us all.84. The _____________ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.85. How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)86. ___________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)87. I’ve read ________ pieces of sports newsabout the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)88. Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)89. I like Tokyo very much. I ______________(come)here since l was five years old.90.When you heat the ice, it turns into water ________ (quick).91.The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer.92.The street is ___________ (crowd) with people on Christmas Day.93.Our teacher was ________ (please) with my answer to the question.94.His grandpa has been _______- (death) for more than ten years.95. Look, who ___________ (sing) a pop song in the room.96. The teacher said the earth ________ (go) around the sun.97. I hope that you _________ (come) to Shanghai next spring.98. Last night while I ___________ (do) my maths exercises, my parents _____________ (watch) TV.99. By the end of last term, we ___________ (learn) ten English songs.100. The police ________ (catch) the thief yesterday.Answers:1.rain2.is being built3.to try4.Whenever5.straight6.best7.terribly8.entrance9.disappear10.the most interesting11.decorating12.inventor’s (s’)13.angrily14.surprising15.danger16.have been17.noisily18.more safely19.grown20.planted21.leaving22.tied23.leaving24.angrier25.worse26.freezes27.Safety 28.whom29.fish30.height31.terribly32.those33.twentieth34.following35.terrible36.unlucky37.rain,rainy38.smoke39.Unluckily40.never41.science42.Whenever43.had been44.learning45.thieves46.thirdfortably, enjoying48.pleasure49.me50.painful51.themselves52.were laid53.made54.truly55.knowledge56.travels57.teeth, pulled58.wetterlearning59.exactly60.healthier61.heavily62.death63.to sell64.developed,developing65.pieces66.Germans67.singers, dancers68.inventor69.winner70.cook71.writers72.fishes73.thieves74.manager75.Chinese76.sheep77.driver78.owner79.factories80.mice81.scientist82.plant83.decision84.development85.Once86.Two fifths87.twelve88.second89.have been 90.quickly91.brightly92.crowded93.pleased94.dead95.is singing96.goese98.was doing, were watching99.had learnt100.caught。

中考英语词汇运用综合练习50题带答案

中考英语词汇运用综合练习3（附答案）1.China's (大学)will offer a number of high-quality courses in English to intentional students.2.For more than (四十) years of reform and opening up, China has been learning a lot from theworld.3.The purpose of homework is to help students keep (学习) during the holiday.4.So far, the country has a total of 191 direct (航班)and trains.5. A full moon （升起） behind the roof of Jiaolou, in the Forbidden City of Beijing, April 7,20206. Local governments throughout China, （包括） Shanghai, are encouraging the use of publicchopsticks.7.De Blasio had ordered public schools shut beginning March 16 （阻止）the spread of thedisease.8.These matches had been planned to take place on （三月）26 and 31 in Buriram, Thailand.9. A panda baby at a panda base in Southwest China's Sichuan province died of an （事故）.10.Eat when you're （饥饿）. Don't eat when you're not11.Fear of （失败）is one of the main factors stopping people getting what they want.12.It's one of the main （原因） that some people who get what they want and other don't.13.There are no （秘诀） to success. It is the result of preparation, hard work and learning fromfailure.14.When I was younger and not as （自信的） as I am today.15.I was too busy （尝试） to live up to other people's expectations of me.16.I was too afraid of being judged by （社会） for doing what I believed in, instead of what theybelieved in.17.（听）is so much more important than talking.18.Be （耐心的）with the world around you.19.Support your friends dreams and （鼓励） them whenever you can.20.I （离开）the city and I went home to be with him.21.If someone could have asked me the （糟糕的） thing that could ever happen, it would havebeen losing her22.In order to feel like a good gift giver, people need to consider the （成本）of gift.23.I’s common that young people want to be creative and （惊讶）the world.24.After giving advice on how to end a （友谊）, Dr. Kirmayer then answers questions fromreaders.25.Scientists carried out their （研究） on 711 people.26.（游客） can now bring outside food and beverages into Shanghai Disneyland27.It's also （明智的） to create a firm schedule for homework.28.Parents in cities such as Guangzhou, Shanghai and Beijing, are most （愿意） to spend ontheir children's education during the break.29.To be （诚实的）, in just two weeks what kind of knowledge can they learn.30.Many parents thought they could buy their children a better education,but （实际上）, a holidayshould be a time for rest and play, not study"31.Do teachers have the right to （惩罚）students?32.Lots of people are afraid of （蛇）and would rather not go near the things.33.School teachers and students in Beijing will wear masks when new semester （开始）.te （上一个）month, Lyu Han, worked on the last return flight from Beijing to New York.35.We took the （乘客） temperatures three times and helped them fill in the health declarationforms36.The students do have online courses from school, but it's the parents' （义务）to ensure theirchildren carry out the study on the app.37.Brain fitness programs and games are a wonderful way to tease and （挑战） your brain.38.You'll get benefit more by doing these games a little bit every day-spend 15 （分钟） or so, nothours.39.Physical exercise is great brain （锻炼） too.40.By moving your body, your brain has to learn new muscle （技能）.41.LeBron James is the only other player with more than one （百万） votes through the first round42.（圣诞节） Day is one of the most important dates on the NBA calendar.43.A new study published in the journal Health found that taking a photo every day and （分享） itonline improves your well-being.44.These messages （告诉） people not to give up, but they didn’t tell you that it should only applyto your true dreams.45.Don't worry about what people will say or think, it's your life, you have to live it and you have to be your（自己的） boss.46.If you don't （相信）in yourself, how do you expect other people to?47.（没有） enough sleep, we're likely to go through the day drunk.48.Chinese, Indonesian leaders exchange congratulations on （第七十） anniversary of diplomaticties49.He made the （决定） to do something to help in the battle against the virus.50.The doctor （建议） me to eat more fruits and vegetables to make my body healthy.参考答案1．universities 2．forty 3．learning 4．flights 5．rose 6．including 7．to stop 8．March 9．accident 10．hungry 11．failure 12．reasons 13．secrets 14．confident 15．trying 16．society 17．listening 18．patient 19．encourage20．left 21．worst 22．cost 23．surprise 24．friendship 25．research 26．Visitors 27．wise 28．willing 29．honest 30．actually 31．punish 32．snakes 33．starts 34．last 35．passengers' 36．duty 37．challenge 38．minutes 39．exercise 40．skills 41．million 42．Christmas 43．sharing 44．t old 45．own 46．believe 47．without 48．seventieth 49．decision 50．advised。

中考分类词汇

中考分类词汇中考英语必背词汇分类1.家庭与人物称呼、职业职务aunt 姨母；姨母姑母；伯母；婶母brother 兄；弟cousin 堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹couple 夫妇dad（daddy）爸爸daughter 女儿family 家；家庭；家人；亲属；家族father 爸爸；父亲grandchild 孙子/女，外孙子/孙女granddaughter 孙女，外孙女grandfather 祖父；外祖父grandma （口）奶奶；外婆grandmother 祖母；外祖母grandpa （口）爷爷；外公grandparent 祖父母；外祖父母grandson 孙子，外孙子granny 老奶奶husband 丈夫Mom(美Mum) 妈妈mother 母亲；妈妈parent 父母亲relation 关系；亲属关系sister 姐；妹son 儿子uncle 叔；伯；舅；姨夫；姑夫wife （pl. wives）妻子adult 成年人Asian 亚洲人；亚洲的baby 婴儿；小孩boy 男孩child （复数children）孩子classmate 同班同学elder 长者；前辈enemy 敌人European 欧洲人；欧洲的fan 迷（热情崇拜者）；扇foreigner 外国人gentleman 绅士girl 女孩friend 朋友god 神；（God）上帝guest 客人，来宾boss 老板captain 船长，队长chairman/woman 主席coach 教练；cook 厨师dentist 牙医director 主管，负责人doctor 医生driver 驾驶员；司机engineer 工程师farmer 农民fisherman 渔民；渔夫（pl. fishermen）guard 看守，卫兵king 国王leader 领导者；指挥者manager 经理，管理人monitor （班级内的）班长，纠察生；nurse 护士，保育员officer 军官；公务员，官员；警察，警官pilot 飞行员police 巡警；警察2.家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具basket 篮子bed 床box 盒子，箱子bottle 瓶子brush 刷子chair 椅子can (美）罐头，罐子candle 蜡烛clock 钟cover 盖子，罩desk 书桌；办公桌drawer 抽屉furniture 家具handbag 手提包camera 照相机CD 光盘CD-ROM 信息储存光盘computer 电脑；电子计算机DVD 数码影碟fan 电扇fridge 电冰箱keyboard 键盘lamp 灯，油灯；光源light 灯，灯光bag 书包；提包；口袋ball 球balloon 气球card 纸牌chess 棋crayon 蜡笔diary 日记；日记簿dictionary 字典，词典doll 玩偶，玩具娃娃eraser 橡皮gift 礼物；赠品gun 枪ink 墨水kite 风筝notebook 笔记簿3.学校及科技文化教育bell 钟；铃;钟（铃）声；钟形物blackboard 黑板chalk 粉笔class 班级classroom 教室desk 书桌，写字台group 小组lab =laboratory 实验室lesson 课，教训office 办公室；办公楼playground 运动场；操场row 一排；一行；一列school 学校seat 座位activity 活动art 艺术；美术；艺术品chemistry 化学course 课程geography 地理学；地理history 历史math(s)=mathematics 数学music 音乐，乐曲accent 口音，重音answer 回答；答复composition 作文，作曲conversation 对话dialogue 对话difficulty 困难，难处discussion 讨论exam = examination 考试example 例子fact 事实, 事件form 表，表格；grade 分数；成绩；grammar 语法handwriting 字迹homework 家庭作业knowledge 知识，学问language 语言letter 字母article 文章book 书card 卡片，名片，纸牌daily 日报diary 日记magazine 杂志；期刊mail 邮政,邮件newspaper 报纸page 页;页码clone 克隆development 发展download 下载（计算机用语）education 教育experiment 实验invention 发明物4.服装与颜色clothes 衣服，各种衣物coat 外套dress 女服,连衣裙jacket 短上衣，夹克衫jeans 牛仔裤overcoat 大衣raincoat 雨衣shirt 男衬衫shorts （户外活动）短裤skirt 女裙sock 短袜sweater 毛线衣，厚运动衫T-shirt T恤衫trousers 裤子cap (一般无檐）帽子；glove 手套(复. gloves) handbag 女用皮包，手提包hat 帽子（指有边的）；礼帽pocket 口袋purse （女式）钱包，手提包ring 戒指；环形物scarf 围巾；头巾shoe 鞋tie 领带colour (美color) 颜色，颜料；情调black 黑色blue 蓝色brown 褐色green 绿色orange 橙色pink 粉红色red 红色white 白色yellow 黄色。

初中英语词汇专项训练30题

初中英语词汇专项训练30题1. 以下哪个单词表示“杯子”？A. plateB. cupC. bowl 答案：B 解析：cup 常见释义为“杯子”，plate 是“盘子”，bowl 是“碗”。

2. “牙刷”用英语怎么说？A. toothbrushB. toothpasteC. tooth 答案：A 解析：toothbrush 意思是“牙刷”，toothpaste 是“牙膏”，tooth 是“牙齿”。

3. 表示“毛巾”的单词是？A. scarfB. towelC. hat 答案：B 解析：towel 指“毛巾”，scarf 是“围巾”，hat 是“帽子”。

4. 以下哪个是“雨伞”的英语单词？A. umbrellaB. fanC. mirror 答案：A 解析：umbrella 是“雨伞”，fan 是“风扇”，mirror 是“镜子”。

5. “枕头”的英语是？A. pillowB. quiltC. sheet 答案：A 解析：pillow 意思为“枕头”，quilt 是“被子”，sheet 是“床单”。

6. 以下哪个单词表示“苹果”？A. bananaB. appleC. orange 答案：B 解析：“apple”是苹果的意思，“banana”是香蕉，“orange”是橙子。

7. “果汁”用英语怎么说？A. waterB. juiceC. milk 答案：B 解析：“juice”是果汁，“water”是水，“milk”是牛奶。

8. 下列哪个是“蛋糕”的英语单词？A. breadB. cakeC. cookie 答案：B 解析：“cake”是蛋糕，“bread”是面包，“cookie”是饼干。

9. 哪种饮料的英文是“tea”？A. 咖啡B. 茶C. 可乐答案：B 解析：“tea”意思是茶，咖啡是“coffee”，可乐是“cola” 。

10. “汉堡包”的英语是？A. hamburgerB. hot dogC. pizza 答案：A 解析：“hamburger”是汉堡包，“hot dog”是热狗，“pizza”是披萨。

中考英语考前综合训练试题分类汇编：词汇运用专题

词汇运用专题江苏省无锡市省锡中实验学校2020年中考英语考前综合训练1二、词汇运用：(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

1. When shopping online, you need to_____________ (比较) the prices first.2. She was____________ (急躁的) to know what had happened to her son.3. The house is far too expensive, though it's_____________ (无疑地) very comfortable.4. For your own__________(安全), you should walk on the zebra crossing, boys and girls.(B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

5. There will be several_____________ (value) works of art in tonight s exhibition.6. WeChat is used___________(wide) in China. It has hundreds of millions of users now.7. She feels really unhappy because the host has____________ (cancel) her speech for no reason.8. I can't believe that Shakespeare____________ (create) so many lively characters in his plays.词汇运用compare impatient certainly safetyvaluable widely cancelled created江苏省无锡市省锡中实验学校2020年中考英语考前综合训练2二、词汇运用：(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。

牛津英语2020年中考词汇专练（包含答案）

牛津英语2020年中考词汇专练（包含答案）牛津英语2020年中考词汇专练根据句子意思及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。

1. The failure nearly d him mad, but he became more hard-working after that.2. Many students didn’t r the importance of study until they left school.3. Zhang Ziyi won many awards after e the film industry.4. Our teachers are so patient that they usually spend a lot of time e things to us.5. Zheng He is one of the greatest e in the Chinese history.6. Last winter, the temperature d so quickly in northern America that many homeless people froze to death.7. Kevin’s teachers thought him quiet, but with his friends he was e the opposite.8. Simon could h say any word when he was told such a surprising result.9. Although my grandfather is in his n, he still plays T aichi every morning.10. Lanshou, Xianggu is w used to express the feeling of sadness on the Internet now.11. Some f made a living by catching fish in the sea.12. The terrible f washed the village away last summer.13. The fourth lesson is about how to speak the native language in the capital of F.14. I am sorry that I have totally f your birthday.15. He seldom changes his mind and he has very f ideas about how a man should behave.16. To protect the environment, more people ride to workand f people drive to work.17. She’s just like any young woman who enjoys f the latest fashions.18. We can breathe the f air in the countryside.19. After The two boys formed a deep and lasting f.20. Now more and more students go abroad for f education.21. A g is something you give someone as a present.22. We were so busy that we h had time to chat with each other.23. Someone’s g is the daughter of their son or daughter.24. Don’t wait for good things to h to you. You need to walk towards happiness.25. We have police forces to g against certain dangers.26. It is h to the stomach to drink cold milk in the early morning.27. If you have a h, you have a pain in your head.28. Tea contains caffeine. It’s bad for your h.29. If you take p on someone, you feel sorry for them and help them.30. Most people h him, but they don’t dare to say so, because he still rules the country.31. If you want to i your English, you need to do more reading and speaking.32. Eating some steamed potatoes or baked potatoes at night will not i your weight.33. —What you said is really h to me. Thanks a lot.—You are welcome.34. Coaches choose athletes according to their h and quality of body.35. Simon finds it i to take action to protect our environmentas soon as possible.36. Does it m a great deal to her whether they come or not?37. When the students come to a new school, the teacher would like them to make a briefi to the whole class.38. Our products i DIY things and natural material, so young lady prefer them.39. When the ship h the iceberg, there were over 1,000 passengers on board.40. It seems i to control the air pollution in our country because smog (雾霾) isgetting worse and worse.41. Monkey King is one of the main characters in J to the West.42. Learning a musical i introduces a child to an understanding of music.43. The book contains i about a wide variety (多样的) of subjects.44. Mike is an office worker and he has to wear a j and tie to work.45. The football player k the ball into the goal near the end of the game.46. Mother hugged the little kid in her arms and k her on the cheek.47. He is arrested because he has done something against the l.48. Grandfather doesn’t take medi cine when he catches a cold. He thinks that body is able to fight it by i.49. I prefer the classical music because it has a l value.50. Before DIY, you should follow the i for making a cake.51. It’s time for you to change your l now. Doing more exercise and eating healthy food are good for you.52. After visiting Shanghai, we’ll l for Hong Kong tomorrow and stay there for 2 days.53. —Miss Li, can you l me this book? I will return it in 2 days.—OK, take your time.54. If you come to my city, I am sure you will love the l food here. Nanjing Salt Duck is really delicious.55. During her l, Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize twice. One is for Physics and the other is for Chemistry.56. The old lady loves reading. Though she lives alone, she never feels l, for she has many good friends—books.57. Nobody likes to work with a person who likes l. You never know the truth from him or her.58. —What happened to Peter? He looks pale.—He fell off his bike, but l, he didn’t hurt himself.59. Zhang Ziyi played the l role in the latest film Forever Young.60. When I was young, my father never talked about what he did for a l. I could onlyremember he worked hard every day.61. The more you read this poem, the more m you find it.62. A m is a person who plays a musical instrument or writes music.63. In a busy world, m your time is increasingly important.64. It is known that rose is the n flower of England.65. The m contains 6,000 contemporary (近代的) and modern art works.66. David m the room number and entered the wrong room.67. It doesn’t m how difficult life is if you are strong enoughto put through it.68. He said nothing and he did not want to m the painful past.69. It is n that people feel angry and upset when they fail.70. This speech may m a new change in government policy.71. —Why didn’t you attend the meeting yesterday?—I’m sorry I was a from the meeting because I felt sick yesterday.72. To a our Chinese Dream, we Chinese should take action to make contributions to the development of our country at once.73. Nanjing is an a city with a long history. It is well worth visiting.74. In the past, many families couldn’t a a car because of its high price.75. —You are only 15 years old. You aren’t a to smoke.—Oh, I am sorry. I won’t.76. A it is cold today, people do sports outdoors.77. —Our class will play basketball a Class 11 this Saturday, I hope we can win.—Good luck.78. —Could you tell me the a of having a robot?—It can help me with my homework and help me tidy up my room.79. A some tomatoes into this salad so that it can be more colourful and healthier.80. —Is there a unusual about this murder?—Yes, a man was seen running away from the scene at the time of the crime.81. I can’t stay in Beijing because of the a weather.82. We a at the station five minutes later. The train had left.83. When I was a middle school student, I was so c about video games.84. There was dead silence except a fly was b against the glass.85. We should obey the b rules of the class, such as listening carefully to the teacher without making any noise.86. He is w trusting because he is an honest man.87. The b music of the TV play was made by a famous composer.88. We were all running a and trying to get ready in time.89. I am so t out that I can’t walk any further.90. She weighed about three kilograms at b.91. Well, as the saying goes, “T o see is to b.”92. The victim was wounded with a knife and b to death as a result.93. Boys like to wear shirts while girls prefer to be dressed inb.94. With the help of the guide dogs, the b can get around safely in the city.95. The poor boy couldn’t afford the book and he had no choice but to b one from the library.96. —What do you think of the film “Youth” you saw last night?—It was so b that I could not help sleeping.97. The baby weighed seven pounds at b.98. It’s said that a 20-year-old man was b enough to rush into the house on fire to help an old man out last Sunday.99. The suspect was seen running down the street, b heavily.100. Giant pandas mainly live on b in the wild.参考答案：1. drove2. realize3. entering4. explaining5. explorers6. dropped7. exactly8. hardly9. nineties 10. widely11. fishermen 12. flood 13. France 14. forgotten 15. fixed16. fewer 17. following 18. fresh 19. friendship 20. further21. gift 22. hardly 23. granddaughter 24. happen 25. guard26. harmful 27. headache 28. health 29. pity 30. hate31. improve32. increase 33. helpful 34. height 35. important 36. matter37. introduction38. include39. hit 40. impossible 41. Journey 42. instrument 43. information 44. jacket 45. kicked46. kissed 47. law 48. itself 49. lasting 50. instructions 51. lifestyle 52. leave 53. lend 54. local 55. lifetime56. lonely 57. lying 58. luckily 59. lead 60. living61. meaningful62. musician 63. managing64. national 65. museum66. mistook 67. matter 68. mention 69. natural 70. mark71. absent 72. achieve 73. ancient 74. afford 75. allowed76. Although 77. against 78. advantages 79. Add 80. anything 81. awful82. arrived 83. crazy84. beating 85. basic86. worth87. background88. around 89.tired90. birth91. believe 92. bled 93. blouses 94. blind 95. borrow96. boring 97. birth 98. brave 99. breathing 100. bamboo。

中考英语核心词汇练习汇总

中考英语词核心词汇汇总练习Aa (an) art . 一（个、件……）ability n . 能力；才能able a . 能够；有能力的about ad . 大约；到处；四处 prep . 关于；在各处；四处above prep . 在……上面 a . 上面的 ad . 在……之上abroad ad . 到（在）国外absence n . 不在，缺席absent a . 缺席，不在accent n . 口音，音调accept vt . 接受accident n . 事故，意外的事ache vi.& n. 痛，疼痛achieve vt . 达到，取得across prep . 横过，穿过act n . 法令，条例 v . （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n . 行动active a . 积极的，主动的activity n . 活动add vt. 添加，增加address n . 地址advantage n . 优点；好处advertisement n . 广告advice n . 忠告，劝告，建议advise vt . 忠告，劝告，建议afford vt . 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a . 害怕的；担心a fter ad . 在后；后来 prep. 在……之后；在后面 conj. 在……以后afternoon n . 下午，午后again ad . 再一次；再，又against prep . 对着，反对age n . 年龄；时代ago ad . 以前agree v. 同意；应允air n . 空气；大气airline n . 航空公司；航空系统airplane n . （美）飞机airport n . 航空站，飞机场alive a . 活着的，存在的all ad . 全部地 a. 全（部）；所有的；总；整pron . 全部；全体人员allow vt . 允许，准许almost ad . 几乎，差不多alone a . 单独的，孤独的along ad . 向前；和……一起；一同prep . 沿着；顺着aloud ad . 大声地already ad . 已经also ad. 也although conj . 虽然，尽管always ad . 总是；一直；永远am v. （ be 的人称形式之一）America n . 美国；美洲American a . 美国的；美国人的 n. 美国人among prep . 在…中间；在（三个以上）之间ancient a. 古代的，古老的and conj. 和；又；而angry a . 生气的，愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答，答复；回信；答案 v. 回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n . 蚂蚁any pron . （无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron . 任何人，无论谁anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁anything pron. 什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n . 四月area n. 面积；地域，地方，区域；范围，领域arm n. 手臂，支架army n . 军队around ad. 在周围；在附近 prep. 在……周围；大约arrive vi. 到达；达到art n. 艺术，美术；技艺article n . 文章；东西，物品；冠词as ad.& conj. 像……一样；如同；因为prep . 作为，当做Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的，亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人ask v . 问，询问；请求，要求；邀请asleep a . 睡着的，熟睡at prep. 在（几点钟）；在（某处）Atlantic a. 大西洋的attention n. 注意，关心August n. 八月aunt n. 伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia n . 澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天，秋季avoid v. 避免，躲开，逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒醒着的away ad. 离开；远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后，后部；背background n. 背景bad ( 比较级 worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的；有害的，不利的；严重的bag n . 书包；提包；袋子ball n. 球balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹banana n . 香蕉bank 1 n. （河、海、湖的）岸，堤bank 2 n. 银行baseball n . 棒球basic a . 基本的basket n . 篮子basketball n . 篮球bathroom n . 浴室，盥洗室be v . 是（原形），其人称和时态形式有 am, is, are, was, were, being, been ；成为beach n. 海滨，海滩bear n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) v . 敲打；跳动；打赢 n. （音乐）节拍beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的because conj . 因为become (became, become) v . 变得；成为bed n. 床bedroom n. 寝室，卧室bee n. . 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉before prep . 在……以前；在……前面 ad . 以前 conj . 在……之前 beg v . 请求，乞求，乞讨begin(began,begun) v . 开始，着手behaviour n . 行为，举止behind prep. ( 表示位置 ) 在……后面 ad. 在后面；向后believe v. 相信，认为bell n. 钟，铃；钟 ( 铃 ) 声；钟形物below prep . 在……下面belt n. （皮）带beside prep. 在……旁边；靠近besides prep . 除……以外（还有） ad. 还有，此外between prep. 在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep . ( 表示位置 ) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n . 账单；法案，议案；（美）钞票，纸币bird n . 鸟birth n . 出生；诞生birthday n . 生日biscuit n . 饼干bit n. 一点，一些，少量的bitter a. 有苦味的；痛苦的，难过的；严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blind a . 瞎的blood n. 血，血液blow (blew, blown) v . 吹；刮风；吹气blue n. 蓝色 a. 蓝色的board n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机）boat n. 小船，小舟body n . 身体book n . 书；本子boring a . 乏味的，无聊的born a . 出生borrow v . （向别人）借用；借boss n . 领班；老板both a . 两；双 pron. 两者；双方bottle n . 瓶子bottom n. 底部；底bowl n . 碗box n . 盒子，箱子boy n. 男孩brain n . 脑（子）brave a. 勇敢的bread n . 面包break (broke, broken) v . 打破（断，碎）；损坏，撕开breakfast n . 早餐breath n . 气息；呼吸breathe vi . 呼吸bridge n . 桥bright a . 明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt . 拿来，带来，取来brother n. 兄；弟brown n . 褐色，棕色 a. 褐色的，棕色的brush v. 刷；擦 n. 刷子build (built, built) v . 建筑；造building n . 建筑物；房屋；大楼burn (-ed,-ed 或 burnt, burnt) v . 燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n . 公共汽车站business n . （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业busy a. 忙（碌）的but conj. 但是，可是butter n . 黄油，奶油butterfly n . 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近，在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int. 再见Ccabbage n . 卷心菜，洋白菜cake n . 蛋糕，糕点；饼call n . 喊，叫；电话，通话 v. 称呼；呼唤；喊，叫camel n . 骆驼camera n . 照相机；摄像机camp n . （夏令）营 vi. 野营；宿营can (could) modal 可能；能够；可以can't = can not v . 不能Canada n . 加拿大cancel vt . 取消cancer n . 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n . 糖果cap n . （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；capital n . 首都，省会；大写；资本captain n . （海军）上校；船长，舰长；队长car n . 汽车，小卧车care n . 照料，保护；小心 v . 介意……，在乎；关心careful a . 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的careless a . 粗心的，漫不经心的carry vt . 拿，搬，带，提，抬，背，抱，运等cat n . 猫catch(caught,caught) v. 接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause n . 原因，起因 vt. 促使，引起，使发生CD 光盘 (compact disk 的缩写 )CD ROM 信息储存光盘 (compact disk read-only memory 的缩写 ) ceiling n . 天花板，顶棚celebrate v . 庆祝cent n. 美分（ 100 cents = 1 dollar ）centre ( 美 center ) n . 中心，中央century n . 世纪，百年certain a . （未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的，无疑的；一定会……chair n . 椅子chairman n . 主席，会长；议长chairwoman n . 女主席 , 女会长；女议长chalk n . 粉笔chance n . 机会，可能性change v . 改变，变化；更换；兑换cheap a . 便宜的，贱cheat n. & v . 骗取，哄骗；作弊check n. 检查；批改 vt . 校对，核对；检查；批改cheese n . 奶酪chemistry n . 化学chess n . 棋chest n . 箱子；盒子；胸部chicken n . 鸡；鸡肉child ( 复 children) n . 孩子，儿童China n. 中国Chinese a . 中国的；中国人的；中国话的，汉语的 n. 中国人；中国话，汉语，中文chocolate n . 巧克力choice n . 选择；抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt . 选择chopsticks n . 筷子Christmas n . 圣诞节（ 12 月 25 日）church n. 教堂；教会cinema n . 电影院；电影circle n. 圆圈 vt . 将……圈起来city n . 市，城市，都市clap vi. 拍手；鼓掌class n . （学校里的）班；年级；课classmate n. 同班同学classroom n . 教室clean vt. 弄干净，擦干净 a. 清洁的，干净的clear a . 清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clever a . 聪明的，伶俐的climb v . 爬，爬行，攀登clock n. 钟clone n . 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close 1 a . 亲密的；近，靠近 ad. 近，靠近close 2 vt. 关，关闭clothes n . 衣服；各种衣物cloud n . 云；云状物；阴影cloudy a. 多云的，阴天的club n. 俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n . 教练；马车；长途车coal n . 煤；煤块coast n . 海岸；海滨coat n . 外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套；涂上coffee n . 咖啡coin n . 硬币Coke n . 可口可乐cold a . 冷的，寒的 n . 寒冷；感冒，伤风collect vt. 收集，搜集college n . 学院；专科学校colour ( 美 color) n . 颜色 vt. 给……着色，涂色come (came, come) vi. 来，来到comfortable a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的common a. 普通的，一般的；共有的communicate v . 交际；传达（感情，信息等）communication n. 交际；交往；通讯company n . 公司compare vt . 比较，对照compete vi . 比赛，竞赛competition n . 比赛，竞赛complete a. 完成的 vt . 完成，结束composition n . 作文；作曲computer n . 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏concert n . 音乐会；演奏会condition n . 条件，状况conference n. （正式的）会议；讨论connect vt . 连接，把……联系起来consider vt . 考虑continue vi . 继续control vt.& n . 控制conversation n . 谈话，交谈cook n. 炊事员，厨师 v. 烹调，做饭cooker n . 炊具 ( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等 )cool a. 凉的，凉爽的；酷copy n . 抄本，副本；一本（份，册……） v. 抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corner n. 角；角落；拐角correct v. 改正；纠正 a . 正确的，对的；恰当的cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v . 值（多少钱）；花费cotton n . 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi . 咳嗽could modal v . （ can 的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以……，行count vt. 数，点数country n. 国家；农村，乡下countryside n . 乡下，农村couple n. 夫妇，一对courage n. 勇气；胆略course n . 过程；经过；课程cousin n . 堂（表）兄弟，堂（表）姐妹cover n . 盖子；罩 v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖cow n . 母牛，奶牛crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的create vt. 创造；造成cross n . 十字形的东西 vt . 越过；穿过cruel a . 残忍的，残酷的；无情的cry n . 叫喊；哭声 v. 喊叫；哭culture n . 文化cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. 切，剪，削，割 n . 伤口 Ddad = daddy n. （口语）爸爸，爹爹daily a. 每日的；日常的 ad . 每天 n . 日报dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n . 危险dangerous a . 危险的dare v.& aux . （后接不带 to 的不定式；主要用于疑问，否定或条件句）敢，敢于dark n . 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a . 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的date n . 日期；约会daughter n . 女儿day n. （一）天，（一）日；白天dead a . 死的；无生命的deaf a . 聋的deal v . 对付，应付，处理dear a . 亲爱的；贵的death n. 死December n . 十二月decide v . 决定；下决心decision n . 决定；决心deep a . 深 ad. 深；深厚degree n . 程度；度数；学位delicious a . 美味的，可口的dentist n . 牙科医生depend vi. 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于describe vt. 描写，叙述desk n . 书桌，写字台develop v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发 vt . 冲洗（照片）development n . 发展，发达，发育，开发dialogue ( 美 dialog) n . 对话diary n . 日记；日记簿dictionary n . 词典，字典die v . 死difference n . 不同different a. 不同的，有差异的difficult a. 难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n. 困难，费力dig (dug, dug) v . 挖（洞、沟等）；掘dinner n. 正餐，宴会direct a. 直接的；直达的；直截了当的 vt. 指挥；指导；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n. 方向；方位director n . 所长，处长，主任；董事；导演dirty a. 脏的discover vt . 发现discovery n. 发现discuss vt. 讨论，议论discussion n. 讨论，辩论disease n. 病，疾病dish n . 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物dismiss vt . 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disturb vt . 扰乱；打扰divide vt . 分，划分do (did, done) v. & aux. 做，干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。

2020人教版中考英语词汇专练（包含答案）

2020人教版中考英语词汇专练（包含答案）中考词汇专练一、根据句意及首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词1. The young man was b_______enough to save his neighbors from a fire.2. The peaceful music will make you feel r_______.3. Being e_______by my teachers, I can solve almost all the problems that seemed difficult for me at first.4. Do you know w_______baseball this is? Does it belong to Jim?5. -How can we go to the theater, Bruce?-It’s a long way to go. We’d better take the undergr ound i_______of walking there.6. When she first went to university, she felt very l_______because she knew no one there.7. Don’t make up a story. I have already known the t_______.8. China is the biggest country in A_______.9. The story Yu Gong Moves a Mountain shows us that a_______is possible if you work hard.10. “Are you sure you can work out the problem yourself?” Peter asked me in d_______.二、根据句意及汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词1. Could you get me an_______(介绍) to your friend?2. Many classic Chinese poems are_______(广泛地) spread in the world.3. Wang Feng showed his super_______(记忆力) in the program Super Brain.4. Don’t be_______(不耐烦的). Learning English takes some time.5. Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s_______(发展).6. Everyone should_______(行动) now to separate rubbish into different groups.7. Miss Zhang_______(订购) a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived yet.8. The stamp I bought yesterday_______(花费) me 20 yuan.9. Believe us! We can finish the work with the_______(最少的) money.10. Some foreigners living in our city will be_______(邀请) to share their life experiences with us.11. Although Peter’s mom is_______(残疾的), he still takes pride in her.12. Tom was so_______(粗心的) that he made many mistakes in this math test.13. Tom, take out the rubbish. Mom will be_______(发疯) if she sees this mess.14. -Who is_______(敲) at the door?-Maybe it’s the postman.15. My grandfather keeps_______(健康的) by eating well and exercising regularly.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I felt_______(relax) lying in the sun on the beach.2. TikTok, which is_______(sudden) everywhere on the Internet, is making its way into our lives.3. The little boy said, “I am old enough to take good care of_______(my).”4. Have you ever cut your finger on the edge of a book page? The small cut on the finger is so_______(pain).5. I usually have fast food_______(one) a week.6. Would you mind giving me some_______(advice) on how to plant trees?7. You told me you had_______(deal) with these letters. Why are they still here?8. The mother said goodbye with a smile, but her eyes couldn’t hide her_______(sad).9. Ben was very_______(luck) to have a “dog helper”.10. Mobike is considered to be a new_______(invent) in China.四、从方框中选择单词或词组并用其适当形式填空（每个单词或词组只能用一次）A1. -Hi, Nora. Where is Jenny?-Look! She_______on the lake with Diana happily.2. -How many people were badly hurt in the accident?-Three, including two teenage boys and a woman_______.3. -What happened just now?-A truck went_______and hit a tree by the road.4. My brother Tom shows an interest in outer space and_______becoming an astronaut.5. Children and old people may have_______understanding the meaning of the online words without the Internet context.6. A pair of Chinese giant pandas Le Bao and Ai Bao_______that country in early March this year. Now they are living there happily.7. -Were your parents at home then, Philip?-Yes. They_______their friends when I got home.8. -The Film Festival Opening Ceremony_______in a week, won’t it?-Yes. Many pop stars will attend it.9. -Kitty, why are you so sad?-My little dog_______from home since last Thursday. I miss it very much.10. -Black Friday is the_______shopping day after Thanksgiving Day in America.-Yes. It marks the beginning of the Christmas shopping season.B1. A well-trained math_______can bring a classroom to life.2. A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was_______hurt.3. Lily is very_______because she is afraid to make mistakes.4. Mr. Smith likes taking_______. He often goes outside with his camera.5. The two sisters will_______their baby brother when their mother isn’t at home.C1. -Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and_______.-Sorry, Mom. I’ll clean it right away.2. -You look so worried. What can I do for you?-I_______my key. Have you seen it?3. Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the greatest Chinese writers,_______in 2018. He built a fantastic wuxia world and created different types of heroes.4. Do scientists agree that there’s a_______that humans in the future world live on Mars?5. It_______, but the boys went on playing football on the playground.6. The Smiths_______their children about table manners and always remind them to behave well.7. -I_______since last night.-You’d better go to see a doctor.8. Aibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks_______check-in, light control and room service can be done by AI and robots.9. The rainy season usually_______from June to September in my hometown.10. -More than 20 international students_______with us next week, won’t they?-Yes, they will.答案：一、1. brave 2. relaxed 3. encouraged 4. whose 5. instead6. lonely7. truth8. Asia9. anything10. disbelief二、1. introduction 2. widely 3. memory 4. impatient5. development6. act7. ordered8. cost9. least10. invited11. disabled12. careless13. crazy/mad14. knocking15. healthy三、1. relaxed 2. suddenly 3. myself 4. painful 5. once6. advice7. dealt8. sadness9. lucky10. invention四、A. 1. is rowing a boat 2. in her fifties 3. out of control4. dreams of5. difficulty6. arrived in7. were having a chat with8. will be covered live9. has been away10. busiestB. 1. teacher 2. badly 3. careful 4. photos 5. look afterC. 1. untidy2. am looking for 3. passed away 4. possibility5. was raining hard6. are strict with7. have had a fever8. such as9. takes place10. will go on a school trip。

中考英语专题训练：词汇检测(共180题,含答案解析)

中考英语专题训练《词汇检测》1．it's good to have a（健康的）eating habit．2．His father always（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．3．John is interested in（化学）4．The Blacks are going to have their garden（浇水）this weekend．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an（未知的）world to us．6．Sue always has great（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to（指向）at others like that．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words（正确地）．9．With the development of science and technology，more and more（机器人）are used in factories．10．Drinking tea is a（传统的）custom in China．11．Everest is a natural（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and（五月）．13．Most drivers in Suqian are（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．14．All my classmates went to the old people's home（除了）Enic because he was ill．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue（上升）this summer．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．18．Flight 846（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his（粗心）．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very（真实的）21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of（传统的）art．22．Mrs Wang，a new（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long（历史）．24．We all know that the earth is not the（中心）of the universe．25．They were（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．26．I could feel my heart（跳动）fast when I heard the news．27．The floor will feel even（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．28．Don't drink the（污染）water．It will make you ill．29．To my parents，my health（要紧）more to them than anything else．30．All（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．31．Something must be done to stop the virus（扩散）．32．The little boy his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）33．I think these cameras are those（导演）．Please look after them．34．The Shanghai Disney Resort which opens in June is to attract 10million visits each year．（预计）35．Ice fishing，a popular winter sport，is（相似的）in many ways to regular fishing．36．We need to learn new words and more（语法）to understand English better．37．They wanted to（发送）everyone e﹣mails to ask for help．38．I was told that Apple Pay is one of the（最安全的）way to pay on the Internet．39．Jack has many story books and he often（分享）them with his friends．40．My father is interested in（收集）stamps．41．His family is not rich enough to（买得起）a house．42．To our surprise，there was no salt in the fish．Dad did the cooking（粗心地）．43．Here is the（菜单），can you tell me what you will order？44．My dream is to be a teacher in the（将来）．45．Everyone is here（除了）Tom．He is absent because of his illness．46．This big meal gives me energy for the afternoon．（整个的）47．of patients are treated in the hospital every day．（千）48．He climbed the window and saw what he could take away．（穿过）49．It is my to be together with you．（愉快）50．Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou Airport．（国际的）51．Forbes thinks Tsinghua University is one of the most beautiful college campuses．（世界的）52．Any person who does something the law will be put into prison．（违反）53．fireworks lighted up Shanghai Disneyland on March 29，2016．（首次）54．Danny Bowman is crazy about taking photos of．（他自己）55．The boy learns to play the piano every evening．（星期二）56．This is probably the painting I've ever seen．（丑陋的）57．The man seems to be in his．（四十）58．Please tell me the（总的，大体的）idea of the passage after you read it．59．The boy who won the drawing competition is the（骄傲）of his class．60．The robot caught a virus and no longer worked（正常地）61．My friends in Australia say that they now have hot days，with temperatures in the （三十）．62．Helping others is the most（有价值的）thing in the world．63．People like（分享）things through WeChat now．64．Could you tell me the（高度）of Qomolangma？65．He has just come back after living（在国外）for almost ten years．66．The copy of Evangeline has many（有帮助的）notes at the back．67．The twins looked the same，so I often（弄错）one from the other．68．Do you know the（首都）of America？69．Mum sometimes（混合）vegetables together to make a salad for us．70．To catch her attention，I（摇动）my head and held up my hat to her．71．I have no interest in TV ads．I think it（简直）a waste of time to watch them．72．Today，I consider myself the（幸运的）man on the face of the Earth．73．Can you help me divide the cake into two（半）？74．I never learned to raise cows and（也不）did they．75．The Reed Flute Cave in Guilin is（赞扬）as the"Art Palace of Nature"．76．The enemies suspected that Wang Fang was an（地下的）worker of our Party．77．Something is wrong with the（模型）plane．Can you fix it for me？78．The Australian teacher in our school tries to use（筷子）when he has meals．79．We should work（紧密地）with the local people to help them with their problems．80．Most foreign visitors are very（兴趣）in Chinese traditional culture．81．Yesterday we had a special party for her（九）birthday．82．Supermarket is the（吵闹的）place that I have been to．83．Before the game started，I（分开）these children into five groups．84．I found a letter（躺）on the floor when I came into the classroom．85．﹣Do you know the lady well over there？﹣No，she is a（完全的）stranger to me．86．Luckily，neither the driver nor the（乘客）was hurt．87．﹣What's the temperature in Beijing tomorrow？﹣It will drop zero，to﹣5℃．88．﹣What do you think of Mr．Reads speech？﹣It was very．Some of the students were sleeping all the time．89．﹣Are these vegetables safe enough to eat？﹣Yes，they are up to high．90．﹣Is there any chance that we can change the plan？﹣I'm afraid not．Whether you are for or，it will be carried out．91．﹣Where are you going for your school trip，Tom？﹣I haven't made a yet，I'm going to talk about it with our classmates．92．﹣Why not take this road？It's a short cut．﹣I am afraid we can't，for it breaks down．Several workers are busy it now．93．一in before others is really not polite，I think．一I agree．We should always queue．94．一Are there any clues for the big fire？一The police confirm that the house caught fire by design rather than by．95．一Have the passengers gone on yet？一Yes，they are all on the plane now．96．﹣﹣﹣Why did n't you accept such a good job？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my ability，so I had to give it up．97．﹣Do you know what the gesture"V"stands for？﹣It stands for""．I think．98．﹣﹣Will Tom win the game？﹣﹣Of course．There is no that he will be come first．99．﹣How much does this elephant？﹣About 3tons．100．﹣The doctor advised me to get up and sleep at a time，but I found it very hard．﹣I think you can make it．101．Tomorrow is his（九十）birthday，and he is so excited．102．There are still some places that are（未知）to humans．103．Simon，don't worry too much．We all think you can make it by（自己）．104．American （发明家）Thomas Edison began making short action pictures at the beginning of the 20th century．105．Chang'e 4will send wonderful pictures back to us when it（到达）the moon in the year 2018．106．Kobe Bryant，one of the greatest players，retired（退役）in April．He（赢得）five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals．107．Alex and Tony are crazy about computer．They want to be computer（工程师）in the future．108．Lots of parents become（没耐心）as their children grow up．109．Bill married the wrong woman and he thought his life was（完全）finished．110．You can watch more English（录像）to improve your oral English．111．Leonardo DiCaprio finally（赢得）his first Oscar for Best Actor at the 88th Academy Awards．112．This kind of disease（传播）so quickly that it drew the government's attention．113．Each of us felt（口渴的）when seeing the watermelons on the table．114．To（形成）a good habit of reading，you should always choose the good reads．115．Don't wear dark clothes when you walk on the road at night，yellow and white are the（容易的）colours for dirvers to see．116．I can't tell the differences between the two boys．They look（完全地）the same．117．The museum is about two（小时）ride from the theme park．We had better start right now．118．He is a talented man and all his novels were well（写）．119．Though the little girl has no parents，lots of people have volunteered to give a （帮助）hand．120．Did you know that tea，the most popular drink in the world，was invented by （意外的事）．121．I think the（人口）of China will become larger and larger because of the new policy（政策）．122．Anna has（取得进步）in math since last term．123．（饲养）cows is still an important industry in many parts of the world．124．She has a（亲戚）in this small town．125．It's the（丑陋的）house I have ever seen in this city．126．Don't take the lift in a（火灾）．127．As science（技术）is changing fast，we need to keep studying．128．Yesterday Jay Chou's（出现）made his fans excited，and they were calling out his name．129．The big man was seen（奔跑）away from the scene of the crime．130．Tim（主动提出）to help me with my history every Sunday this morning．131．You will be（测试）in the first class and begin practising at one of eight different skill levels in this course．132．Rodger loves reading and he has eight（百）books at home．133．The old man was very（孤独的）after his wife passed away．134．Look，there's a brilliant car parking there．The car is for one of the（发明者）．135．What the witness said was recorded and the police got new clues（线索）．136．Everyone wants to get（满足）out of his or her job．137．Bill is（搜索）the Internet．He wants to find something interesting．138．Go（径直地）on，and you'll find the Panda House．139．You must look left and right before（穿过）the road．140．You should（沟通）with your parents or your teacher if you have time．141．Can you help find some（信息）about the history of football on the Internet？142．When someone knocked at the door，I was（翻译）the sentences into Chinese．143．Tom and all his（亲戚）always look after each other well．144．Can you give me some（建议）on reading？145．Mr．King successfully（避免）a terrible disaster the other day．146．The purpose of the charity should be（改善）young people's health．147．He's so shy that he has trouble（交流）with others．148．﹣﹣﹣I have a pair of shoes（类似于）to yours．﹣﹣﹣That's nice．We can wear on the same day．149．The doctors must be tired because he has done several（手术）in thedaytime．150．Henry（继续）his writing for another year although he was badly ill．151．What do you think of the town after the（最近的）visit to it．152．The girl from America is very（友好的）．153．I like history best．Because history is very（容易的）．154．He was in trouble，but he（拒绝）all help from others．155．We should take action to prevent water（污染）because people can't live without water．156．It's（困难的）for many foreigners to use Chinese chopsticks．157．Many students（讨厌）to housework．158．We are looking forward to（饲养）some cute pet dogs．159．Let me ask you the（四十九）question．160．Be careful with the machines on show and you mustn't（触摸）any of them．161．The government has also built shops and tall buildings in some large open （空地）．162．It is a（极好的）show，many young people are looking forward to it．163．There is a dog lying in the（角落）of the room．164．Do you want to be an（技师）in the future？165．I think that Tony will never forget such interesting（经历）in France．166．When he came in，I was standing（紧挨着）the wall and crying sadly．167．The children carefully wrote their names at the（底部）of their pictures．168．I'd like to buy a house with two big（阳台）．169．It's a pity that our house is going to be the（最丑陋的）one in this area．170．﹣What is the weather like today？﹣It's very cold．The temperature is zero．171．﹣He the early bus again this morning．﹣That's true．He always gets up so late．172．﹣It is to play with fire．﹣Yes，we should keep children away from fire．173．﹣What does your uncle do？﹣He is a，and he sends letters and newspapers．174．﹣﹣What happened to you then？﹣﹣I looked down and found an of ants climbing on my body．175．﹣﹣Will you go to Sam's birthday party？﹣﹣No，I his invitation．I would like to，but have no time．176．﹣﹣Excuse me，can you give me more about that meeting？﹣﹣Sorry，it's secret．177．﹣Millie，can you give me the to the classroom？I left my homework in it ﹣OK，here you are．178．I think（医疗的）level in the city is better than that in the countryside．179．When driving，you need to know the flashing yellow light（意味着）you must stop．180．More volunteers went to Nepal after the earthquake．I really admired them for their（勇气）．参考答案与解析1．it's good to have a healthy（健康的）eating habit．【分析】有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．【解答】答案：healthy 根据题干it's good to have a___（健康的）eating habit．可知句意为：有一个健康的饮食习惯，是好的．修饰名词habit，应该用形容词．healthy，健康的，形容词．故填：healthy．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查healthy，健康的，形容词．2．His father always encourages（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．【分析】他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．【解答】答案：encourages 根据题干His father always_____（鼓励）him to face the failure bravely．可知句意为：他的父亲总是鼓励他勇敢地面对失败．根据句意，再结合标志词always，可知是一直这样做的事情，应该用一般现在时态．encourage，鼓励，动词．主语是第三人称单数形式，故填：encourages．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查encourages．3．John is interested in chemistry（化学）【分析】约翰对化学感兴趣．【解答】答案：chemistry 根据题干John is interested in______（化学）．可知句意为：约翰对化学感兴趣．chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．故填：chemistry．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查chemistry，化学，名词，学科名称．4．The Blacks are going to have their garden watered（浇水）this weekend．【分析】这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．【解答】答案：watered 根据题干The Blacks are going to have their garden___（浇水）this weekend．可知句意为：这个周末，布莱克夫妇要让人给他们的花园浇水．have sth．done，"have+sth （宾语）+过去分词（宾语补足语）"意为"让/叫/使/请别人做某事"．宾语sth 后面用过去分词作宾语补足语，说明sth 与过去分词表示的动作之间是被动关系．water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．故填：watered．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查water，浇水，动词，过去分词watered．5．Reading is important，for it can open up an unknown（未知的）world to us．【分析】阅读很重要，因为它能给我们打开一个未知的世界．【解答】答案：unknown通过观察句子结构可知此空在句中作定语修饰名词world，要用形容词，再根据空格前的不定冠词an，可知该词为元音音素开头，结合所给汉语提示未知的英文表达为unknown，符合意思，语法正确，故填unknown【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词6．Sue always has great courage（勇气）to face difficulties and that's why we all respect her．【分析】Sue 总是有很大的勇气去面对困难，那就是我们尊敬她的原因．【解答】答案：courage通过分析句子结构可知该空填入名词作宾语，根据汉语提示"勇气'的英文表达为courage，为不可数名词只有单数形式，故填courage．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查名词7．Be polite，Henry．It's rude to point（指向）at others like that．【分析】亨利，要有礼貌．那样指着别人没有礼貌．【解答】答案：point通过分析句子结构可知该句型为It's+形容词+to do sth，其中it为形式主语，动词不定式在句中作真正的主语，可知该空处需填入动词，结合汉语提示"指向"及空格后的介词at，可知其英文表达为point，该空格前已有不定式符号to，故填入动词原形即可，故填point【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查固定短语及动词的识记．8．To my surprise，the 3﹣year﹣old boy can spell all those words correctly（正确地）．【分析】令我惊讶的是，那个三岁男孩能正确地拼出所有的单词．【解答】答案：correctly通过分析句子结构可知该空处应填入副词在句中作状语修饰动词spell，根据汉语提示"正确地"的英文表达为correctly，故填correctly【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查副词9．With the development of science and technology，more and more robots（机器人）are used in factories．【分析】随着科技的发展，越来越多的机器人在工厂中使用．【解答】答案：robots根据提示词"机器人"可知，这里考查名词的用法．机器人：robot；结合前面的修饰词"more and more"可知此处应该用robot的复数形式，故答案为：robots【点评】这道题考查名词的用法，要根据修饰词"more and more"判断出此处应该用复数形式．10．Drinking tea is a traditional（传统的）custom in China．【分析】喝茶在中国是传统习俗．【解答】答案：traditional根据提示词"传统的"和空格后面的名词"custom"可知此处为形容词，修饰名词custom；传统的；traditional．【点评】本题考查形容词．做此类题首先要根据所给词的含义及句子分析出词语的词性．然后再写出相对应的词语．11．Everest is a natural wonder（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．【解答】答案：wonder 根据题干Everest is a natural____（奇迹）．Many people expect to explore it．可知句意为：珠穆朗玛峰是一个自然奇迹．很多人都希望去探索它．不定冠词a+名词单数．wonder，奇迹，名词．故填：wonder．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查wonder，奇迹．12．There are three months in spring，including March，April and May（五月）．【分析】春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．【解答】答案：May 根据题干There are three months in spring，including March，April and___（五月）．可知句意为：春季有三个月，包括三月、四月和五月．and 连接并列的句子成分．可知此处应该填月份．May，五月，名词．故填：May．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查May，五月，名词．13．Most drivers in Suqian are polite（礼貌的）enough to let people walk across the street first．【分析】宿迁的大部分司机都很有礼貌能让行人先过马路．【解答】答案：polite通过分析句子结构可知该空处在句中作表语，要用形容词形式，根据汉语提示"礼貌的"的英文表达为polite，故填polite．【点评】此类题目为给汉语型单词拼写题，完成此类题不仅要熟记单词，注意拼读规则，还要注意写出的单词在句中的句法功能，即要选用适当的词形．本题考查形容词14．All my classmates went to the old people's home except（除了）Enic because he was ill．【分析】除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．【解答】答案：根据题干All my classmates went to the old people's home____（除了）Enic because he was ill．可知句意为：除了Enic，我的同学们都去养老院了，因为他病了．except 表示"表示"除了…"指从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分，即不包括在内．besides表示"除了…之外，还有…"，指在整体中加入一部分，即包括在内．根据句意，可知是不包括Enic在内，应该用except，故填：except．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查except．15．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue rising（上升）this summer．【分析】研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．【解答】答案：rising 根据题干Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue___ （上升）this summer．可知句意为：研究人员说，今年夏天北非的气温将继续上升．continue+doing…，持续做某事；继续做某事．rise，上升，不及物动词．故填：rising．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查rise，上升，动词．16．﹣When was the new cross﹣sea bridge（桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．【分析】﹣﹣连云港新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？﹣﹣在2016年4月．【解答】答案：bridge 根据题干﹣When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？﹣In April，2016．可知句意为：连云港的新的跨海大桥是什么时候完成的？在2016年4月．根据题干When was the new cross﹣sea___ （桥）in Lianyungang completed？可知此句缺少主语，bridge，桥，名词．这里是特指这座跨海大桥故用单数．故填：bridge．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查bridge．17．﹣Come on，Sandy．Everybody will be lucky or successful（成功的）sometime in their life．﹣Thanks，I'll try again．【分析】﹣﹣加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．﹣﹣谢谢，我会再次尝试的．【解答】答案：successful．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"加油，Sandy，每个人在一生中的某个时间都将是幸运的或者成功的．"，由设空处前面的will be lucky 判断设空处应填形容词，提示词"成功的"是successful，所以答案是：successful【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．18．Flight 846landed（降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300passengers．【分析】十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．【解答】答案：landed 根据题干Flight 846___ （降落）safely ten minutes ago with 300 passengers．可知句意为：十分钟前，载有300名乘客的846航班安全着陆．根据时间状语ten minutes ago，可知是十分钟之前的发生的事情，应该用一般过去时态．land，着陆，动词，过去式landed．故填：landed．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查landed．19．On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his carelessness（粗心）．【分析】在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．【解答】答案：carelessness 根据题干On his way back home，Frank lost his wallet because of his____ （粗心）．可知句意为：在回家的路上，由于粗心，他把钱包丢了．物主代词his+名词．carelessness，粗心，名词．故填：carelessness．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．本题主要考查carelessness．20．Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real（真实的）【分析】中国泥塑很有名因为泥塑作品很小但看起来像真的一样．【解答】答案：real真实的：real；句中real作系动词look的表语，表示看起来很真实，要用形容词形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．21．Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional（传统的）art．【分析】中国每个不同的地方都有自己独特的传统艺术形式．【解答】答案：traditional传统的：traditional；句中修饰名词art，用形容词形式即可．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．22．Mrs Wang，a new customer（顾客）of our shop，has become my friend．【分析】王夫人是我们店的一位新顾客，已经成了我的朋友．【解答】答案：customer顾客：customer；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．23．Lily is proud that she was born in a city with a long history（历史）．【分析】Lily为自己出生在一个有悠久历史的城市而自豪．【解答】答案：history历史：history；句中有不定冠词a限定，要用名词的单数形式．【点评】翻译填空题考查的是词汇记忆和句意理解能力．解题时，要用理解句意的前提下，注意词汇的拼写．24．We all know that the earth is not the center/centre（中心）of the universe．【分析】我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．【解答】答案：center/centre．根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"我们都知道地球并不是宇宙的中心．"，由设空处前面的定冠词the 判断设空处应填名词，提示词"中心"是center/centre，所以答案是：center/centre【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．25．They were excitedly（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．【分析】他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．【解答】答案：excitedly．根据题干They were﹣﹣（激动地）discussing the plan for the coming May Day holiday．可知句意为：他们都兴奋地讨论着即将到了的五一假期计划．句子中discuss是个动词，修饰它的话应该用副词形式．excitedly，副词，激动地．故填：excitedly．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．26．I could feel my heart beating（跳动）fast when I heard the news．【分析】听到这个消息的时候，我能觉得心跳很快．【解答】答案：beating．提示词：跳动，beat，是一个动词．根据when I heard the news，可知这里表示当我听到这个消息时我的心正跳动的厉害，所以应该用beat的现在分词形式，表示正在进行．故填：beating．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，解答时根据所给的汉语提示，看空白处所缺的单词是什么．单词确定后，再根据人称，时态，短语，句型，语态等，确定单词的适当形式．27．The floor will feel even smoother（光滑的）after it is mopped by me．【分析】我拖完地板以后，地板会感觉更光滑．【解答】答案：smoother．根据even﹣﹣（光滑的）after it is mopped by me，可知在这里拖地之后和拖地之前相比较更光滑，even，更加，后面可以跟比较级，所以这里用形容词smooth 的比较级形式smoother，故填smoother．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，首先要根据所给句子，看空白处所缺的单词是什么，然后用其适当形式解答即可．28．Don't drink the polluted（污染）water．It will make you ill．【分析】不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．【解答】答案：polluted．根据Don't drink the﹣﹣（污染）water．It will make you ill，可知不要喝污染的水．它会使你生病．所填词修饰名词，这里用形容词形式polluted．故填polluted．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．29．To my parents，my health matters（要紧）more to them than anything else．【分析】对于我的父母来说，我的健康对他们比其它任何事情更要紧．【解答】答案：matters．根据my health﹣﹣（要紧）more to them than anything else，可知这里考查"要紧"的英语表达法，在英语中一般翻译成matter，本句缺少谓语，所以这里matter是一个动词，本句叙述了一个事实，时态应该用一般现在时，根据health，可知它是一个不可数名词，所以后面的谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，直接在词尾加s．故填matters．【点评】本题考查学生对词汇的记忆能力和理解能力，还考查学生在具体的语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力．30．All suggestions（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime．【分析】所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．【解答】答案：suggestions．根据All﹣﹣（建议）are welcome．Please give them to us at anytime，可知所有建议都是受欢迎的．请随时给我们提建议．句子中all和are可以判断出主语应该是复数形式，suggestion，名词，建议，复数是suggestions．故填suggestions．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．31．Something must be done to stop the virus spreading（扩散）．【分析】应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．【解答】答案：spreading．根据Something must be done to stop the virus﹣﹣（扩散）．可知应该采取措施阻止病毒扩散．句子考查了stop的用法：stop to do sth停下来做某事，stop doing sth 停止做某事，这里应该是阻止病毒扩散，所以用stop doing sth，spread，动词，扩散．故填spreading．【点评】本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．32．The little boy hung his head when he heard what his mother said．（垂下）【分析】当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．【解答】答案：hung．根据题干The little boy﹣﹣his head when he heard what his mother said．可知句意为：当听到妈妈说的话时，这个小男孩垂下了头．句子when he heard what his mother said，可以判断所使用的时态应该是一般过去时，hang，动词，垂下，过去式是hung．故填：hung．。

中考英语词汇分类训练

中考英语词汇分类训练（介词短语) 20110716093959总分： 100 分考试时间：30分钟共25题字体中PART I 词汇SECTION：单项填空从下面每小题后的选项中选出1.After class， I like playing computer games and chatting my friends the Internet.A。

to； byB. with; onC。

for; inD。

about； through2。

They waited him the station dark.A。

for; at； inB。

for； at; tillC。

to； in; byD. to; on； at3。

If you want to catch that train， we'd better for the station immediately.A. see offB. put offC. set offD。

take off4.4.We waited for a taxi. We gave up and walked home。

A. at the beginningB。

in the endC. at firstD. at least5.5.Michelle Obama was not an ordinary lawyer any more. ， she is now the First Lady of the USA.A。

In allB. In factC. For exampleD。

Instead of6。

Most of my classmates don’t like to talk with their parents, but I am them. I love to talk with my parents。

A. the same asB。

different fromC. interested inD。

中考英语词汇运用专项练习(含答案)

名词专项1.识别可数名词，不可数名词2.可数名词单数变复数及其修饰语3.名词所有格4.变名词1) +er / or / ist / ian (play --- player; visit --- visitor; science --- scientist; music --- musician)2) +ion / sion (collect --- collection; decide --- decision)3) +ment (develop --- development)4) +ing (mean --- meaning; paint --- painting)5) +ure (press --- pressure)6) +ness (kind --- kindness; happy --- happiness)7) +y / ty (difficult --- difficulty; honest --- honesty; safe --- safety)8) t变ce (important --- importance; silent --- silence)Group 1 得分：1. ___________ say five minutes laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. (doctor)2. Wang Ping tried his best and saved the ___________ life. (baby)3. The proper time to rest should between 10 and 30 ___________. (minute)4. Now more and more people in the cities keep ___________ as their friends. (pet)5. Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on ___________ Day. (children)6. Parents sometimes have difficulty understanding the strange ___________ in their children’s mind. (think)7. The little baby has only eight ___________ now. (tooth)8. Do you have any ___________ about how to learn English? (suggest)9. She is ill. She wants to ask for two ___________ leave. (week)10. Listening to music is one of his favorite ___________. (hobby)Group 2 得分：1. It is said that ___________ sports meeting has been put off because of the bad weather. (tomorrow)2. I’ m not good at English. Can you give me some ___________? (advice)3. There are many ___________ in my hometown. (factory)4. Jack looked through the ___________ about the book before he decided to buy it. (introduce)5. Edison is one of the greatest ___________ in the world. (invent)6. On weekends, the supermarket is usually full of ___________. (customer)7. Students have to take certain ___________ like English, social studies, math, and science. (subject)8. There were many traffic ___________ on the road because of the heavy snow. (accident)9. China is an Asian country and it lies in the east of ___________. (Asian)10. There are more and more high ___________ in our city. (build)Group 3 得分：1. Some parents allow their ___________ to drive a family vehicle. (child)2. He didn’t know the ___________ of the marks on the stone. (mean)3. If I want to be successful, I have to change my ___________ first. (think)4. She is really warm-hearted, so she always helps her ___________. (neighborhood)5. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take ___________. (act)6. He thinks he should be allowed to make ___________ for himself and do what he likes. (decide)7. Parents worry about their ___________ grades at school. (child)8. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting ___________ means seeing the unknown. (stranger)9. It has been a great ___________ in the world and it is special to Chinese people. (achieve)10. The Great Wall is a famous place of ___________ to all the people in the world. (interest)Group 4 得分：1. Lin Zexu was one of the most famous national ___________ in recent history. (hero)2. ___________ are needed to take care of because they are too young. (baby)3. He is serious about running and should be allowed to make a ___________ for himself. (choose)4. To their joy, the band’s ___________ continued at that time. (popular)5. For our ___________, we are not allowed to drive before we get our driving licenses. (safe)6. I didn’t really know how to have ___________ with my classmates. (conversation)7. They have a very poor sense of ___________. (direct)8. Many talks over the phone f inish when one ___________ says, “I have to go now.” (speak)9. Whenever you are out, relaxing or having fun, jeans are the best ___________. (choose)10. How do you like your two___________ holiday? (month)Group 5 得分：1. American ___________ brought blue jeans to Europe and Asia. People began to wear jeans.(soldier)2. I called you because I am having ___________ with my mom and my friends these days. (problem)3. U2 is one of the most famous rock ___________ in the world. (band)4. Coffee has been a part of ___________life for thousands of years. (people)5. There is an old ___________ home near my school. (person)6. When I see the looks of joy on their faces, I get such a strong feeling of ___________. (satisfy)7. You should share your ___________ with your parents and ask for help. (feel)8. Though the cartoon, we knew the ___________ of health. (important)9. Tom, don’t play with ___________. It’s too dangerous. (match)10. You don’t have to worry about the air ___________ because there is a lot grass around the town. (pollute)代词专项考察重点：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词的写法及用法易错点：双重所有格 a friend of mineGroup 1 得分：1. Mr. Zhang teaches ___________ English. His classes are always interesting. (I)2. —Who’ s that young man?—Don’ t you know__________? He is Song Zhongji, famous actor. (he)3. Lily and Bill want to see it ___________. (they)4. He learns English by ___________. (he)5. The boy always makes ___________ cry. (she)6. We should take good care of ___________ when we are in foreign countries. (our)7. The CD player isn’ t mine. It belongs to ___________. (she)8. My name is Thomas. Please call ___________ Tom. (I)9. My sister is a clerk. ___________ works in a bank near here. (her)10. —Look at the photo. Is that your mother?—Yes. ___________ looked young at that time. (her)Group 2 得分：1. Mary, please show ___________ your picture. (I)2. —Do you know everyone from Class One?—Er…, I know some of ___________. (they)3. Lily is 9 years old. She is old enough to go to school ___________. (she)4. My brother and his friends enjoyed ___________ on his birthday party. (they)5. John often teaches ___________ physics in his free time. (I)6. —Susan, go and join your sister in cleaning the yard.—Why ___________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all. (I)7. “Help___________ to some apples!” Jenny’s mother said to us. (you)8. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer ___________ up. (they)9. —Who teaches you music? —Nobody. I teach ___________. (me)10. Jane is my friend. She has got yellow hair. But ___________ is black. (I)Group 3 得分：1. Miss Li often look after ___________ brother. (she)2. These are your books, Kate. Put ___________ in the desk, please. (they)3. They want a football. Give ___________ the green one. (they)4. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’ s ? No. ___________ is very new. (he)5. —Where’ s Mrs. Li t aking Polly and Mickey? —She’ s taking___________ across the street. (they)6. Reading can increase your words. When you read, you will find words repeats ___________ and build up your vocabulary quickly. (they)7. Look at the photo. The girl beside ___________ is Nancy. (I)8. I’m going skating. Would you like to go with ___________? (I)9. —Is the novel Journey to the west your book?—No, it’s Helen’s. I left ___________ at home. (I)10. —Why do you like the music that sounds not so exciting?—The music reminds ___________ of my boyhood. (I)Group 4 得分：1. —Whose computer is it? Is it your father’ s? —No, it’ s ___________. (me)2. Your watch is quite nice. Where did you buy ___________? (it)3. John and Dicky are too busy to help us. Let’s do it ___________. (we)4. —Sonia, is this your dictionary? —Oh, no, it’ s not ___________. (I)5. Yesterday was Dad’s birthday. I gave ___________ a scarf as a present. (he)6. Do you know the girl between Mary and ___________? (my)7. We can’t leave our grandparents by ___________. (them)8. Oh, his new car looks the same as ___________. (my)9. Our school is much larger than ___________. (your)10. The little boy asked ___________, “What should I do?” (him)Group 5 得分：1. Mr. Wang is very friendly, and ___________ like him very much. (us)2. —Do you know Alice? —Yes, I know ___________ very well. (herself)3. —Is this your key, John? —No, it isn’t. ___________ is over there. (my)4. Peter is a reporter, the tape recorder is ___________. (he)5. The school was built by the villagers ___________. (they)6. He put a finger into ___________ mouth and sucked it. (him)7. Let ___________ do this exercise myself. (I)8. I met an old friend of ___________ on my way home. (me)9. This is not my kite, but ___________. (she)10. Does your brother often wash his clothes ___________? (he)数词专项1.基数词与序数词的用法2.基数词与序数词之间的转化：one - first two - second three - third four - fourth five - fiftheight - eighth nine - ninth twelve - twelfth twenty - twentieth forty-nine - forty-ninth注：four---fourteen---forty fourth---fourteenth---fortiethnine---nineteen---ninety ninth---nineteenth---ninetieth3.易错点：①编号表达法：the first class = Class one the second unit = Unit two②序数词前不加the的情况：a. 当序数词前有物主代词时，不加the. eg: his second book.b. 当序数词前有指示代词时，不加the. eg: that third student.c. 当序数词前有名词所有格时，不加the. eg: Tom’s fourth bike.Group 11.My school is going to have an open day on the __________ of next month. (ten)2.Today is Jack’s birthday. He is __________ years old now. (14)3.__________ percent of my income is spent on food. (thirtieth)4.In the __________ century, trains made travel much faster and simpler. (nineteen)5.I live on __________ floor. I walk upstairs instead of taking the lift every day. (twelve)6.World Poetry Day is celebrated on __________ March. (twenty-one)7.The number of students in our school is nine __________. (hundred)8.The moon is at its brightest on the __________ day of the __________ month of the lunar calendar.(fifteen; eight)9.There are more than one ___________ million hungry people in the world according to the UN.(thousand)10.Two months ago, China tested its __________ aircraft carrier built completely on its own. (one)Group 21.It is the __________ day for me to learn English. (two)2.He is __________ years older than me. (third)3.It is the __________ biggest city in our country. (four)4.Today is my __________ birthday, I will have a big party in my house. (forty)5.I can see __________ of birds in the trees. (hundred)6.Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have a __________ try. (five)7.I’d like __________ bowls of noodles. One is for myself and the oth er two are for my parents. (third)8.The woman looks beautiful and energetic. It’s hard to imagine she is in her __________. (sixty)9.Kate is a high school student. Maybe she is __________. (nine)10.__________ month of the year is September. It’s my favorite mo nth. (nine)形容词副词专项1.词形变形容词1) a+v. (sleep --- asleep; wake --- awake)2) + ful (care --- careful; use --- useful)3) v.+ able (enjoy --- enjoyable; suit --- suitable)4) + ed / d (close --- closed; worry --- worried)5) + ive (create --- creative)6) + al (nature --- natural; tradition --- traditional)7) + y (rain --- rainy; sun --- sunny; anger --- angry)8) n.+able (knowledge --- knowledgeable; fashion --- fashionable; value --- valuable)9) + ern (east --- eastern; west --- western; south --- southern; north --- northern)10) + ous (danger --- dangerous; humor --- humorous)形容词变反义词1) + less (careful --- careless; hopeful --- hopeless)2) + in (expensive --- inexpensive)3) + un (happy --- unhappy; fair --- unfair)4) + im (polite --- impolite; possible --- impossible)5) + dis (honest --- dishonest)形容词变副词1) +ly: (polite --- politely; safe --- safely)2) 以y结尾: 把y变i+ly (happy --- happily; easy --- easily)3) 以e结尾特殊: (true --- truly; possible --- possibly; comfortable---comfortably )4) 形容词副词是其本身: early, late, fast , hard5) good 副词: well2. 形容词副词的区别3. 形容词副词原级，比较级，最高级Group 1 得分：1. __________lifestyle helps us keep in good ________. (health)2. Of all the subjects, physics seems to be __________ for me. (difficult)3. I like Sunday, because Sunday was __________. (relax)4. Catherine’s grandma was __________ ill, so she felt very sad. (serious)5. —Look! It’s all white outside! Let’s make a snowman!—Wow! It was __________ all night. (snow)6. People here are very__________ to us. (friend)7. The boy is __________of the two. (thin)8. I feel __________ to watch the __________ TV shows. (bore)9. —Can you understand me, Tony?—Yes, madam. You speak enough__________. I can follow you. (clear)10. The Yellow River is as __________ as the Chang Jiang River. (long)Group 2 得分：1. Who was the __________ performer in the party? (good)2. Bob does his homework __________ . He makes lots of mistakes. (careful)3. Tu Youyou is a __________ scientist in China. (success)4. I think it’s very__________ movie. (education)5. He did __________ among the students in his class. (badly)6. James played as__________ as you. Mary played __________ of all. (good)7. He is a __________ man, and he does everything __________. (careful)8. She is __________ in painting and wants to be a painter. (talent)9. —Would you like to go shopping with me now? —__________. Let’s go. (certain)10. —I think she is __________girl that I have ever seen. (pretty)Group 3 得分：1. After two hours’ discussion. They__________ reached an agreement. (final)2. The father was __________ of his son’s efforts at school. (pride)3. I think the earth will be in great __________ in the future. (dangerous)4. When hearing the __________ news that Michael Jackson passed away, they were __________ to look at each other. (surprise)5. It is a __________ day. Let’s go outside and play. (sun)6. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. __________, no one was hurt. (luck)7. The girl wants to become a __________ dancer when she grows up. (profession)8. The more exercises we do, __________ we will work out the problems. (easy)9. The Spring Festival is a __________ Chinese festival and so is the Mid-Autumn Day. (tradition)10. The wind blew __________ last night and the temperature will fall today. (strong)Group 4 得分：1. I must be off now. I had a __________ night here. Thank you. (pleasure)2. I like Jay Chou although he doesn’t sing the words__________. (clear)3. Robert’ s grandfather has been ___________ for seven years. (die)4. We must try to use ___________ time to do more work. (little)5. He played the violin so ___________ that everyone cheered for him. (wonder)6. I’m sure you can pass the exam____________. (success)7. Don’t play soccer in the street. That’s too ___________. (danger) .8. Chemistry was one of the __________ classes I’ve ever taken. (hard)9. The weather in the ____________ part of the country feels comfortable. (south)10. I haven’t seen a ___________ person than my little brother. (lazy)Group 5 得分：1. If there were no wars, people all over the world could live together ____________. (peace)2. We should speak to our teachers __________. (polite)3. Don’t be so __________, or you may make some mistakes. (care)4. We all jumped up and down __________ when we heard the good news. (happy)5. We are __________ at the news. (surprise)6. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the __________ you will be. (heath)7. Jim thinks this book is__________ to us Chinese students. (help)8. He seemed __________ at first, but now I’ve got to know him and I realize he’s warm and kind. (friend)9. Chinese culture is different from __________ culture. (Europe)10. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words____________. (correct)Group 6 得分：1. Take some rest after lunch and you won’t feel __________ in the afternoon. (sleep)2. No matter what difficult problems we meet, please face them __________. (brave)3. I don’t know why she looks at me__________. Could you tell me? (angry)4. It’s difficult for us to carry on a conversation in such a ___________ room. (noise)5. Students in Shanghai don’t have to take the ___________ buses anymore, because they can take special school buses. (crowd)6. She looks much ___________ than she used to be because she takes exercise every day. (health)7. Jim is so ___________ that he is always making us laugh. (humor)8. We are more ___________ than we can express. (thank)9. He’s a ___________ man from what he was 10 years ago. (difference)10. Life is ___________ of the unexpected. (fill)Group 7 得分：1. You should keep the window___________ because the room is too hot. (open)2. The lecture is very___________. (live)3. She looked very___________. (embarrassing)4. You are very___________ to be alive after accident. (luck)5. I failed the exam. What ___________ news! My parents said that they were ___________ at mygrades. (disappoint)6. The soft music makes Amy___________. (relax)7. —You look ___________. Why? —I failed the exam. (happy)8. That made me ___________ with myself. (annoy)9. The more careful you are, ___________ mistakes you will make. (few）10. —How about your new school ?—I couldn’t feel ___________ about it. All my teachers are very kind and helpful. (good) Group 8 得分：1. It’s __________ if you make noises in class. (polite)2. I think English is __________ subject of all. (important)3. They like to enjoy the time __________. (slow)4. The young people had a ___________ experience at the age of 15. (pain)5. Love Me Once More is one of ___________ films that I’ve ever seen. (move)6. We’d better close the door. It’s too ___________ outside. (noise)7. My father went to work by bike as ___________. (usual)8. You need to find a ___________ location. (suit)9. The ___________ team went to the earthquake area. (medicine)10. On my birthday, my mother gave me a very___________ gift. (value)Group 9 得分：1. Jane’s parents are very___________ about her schoolwork. (worry)2. The sun shines___________ into the center of the stones on midsummer morning. (direct)3. She is ___________ excited about seeing the famous singer. (real)4. The plane landed ___________ yesterday. (safe)5. Lily is tired of the ___________ life. (day)6. Anxi is ___________ known for its tea. (wide)7. He was ___________ from school yesterday. (absence)8. My sister is reading a book on ___________culture. (Africa)9. The girl gave her seat to an old woman very ___________. (polite).10. It’s ___________ for us to cross the road when the traffic lights are green. (safe) Group 10 得分：1. I’m sorry to hear that your little dog is___________. (die)2. She has an ___________ experience in the countryside. (usual)3. Her ___________ life got in the way of her study. (society)4. ___________, she likes classical music instead of pop music. (actual)5. Life of Pi is a ___________ movie and it is very popular. (success)6. I’d like to buy the red hat because I think it is very___________. (beauty).7. My hometown is in the ___________ part of China. (south)8. Tom is one of ___________players in today’s match. (famous)9. My sister couldn’t get to sleep. She was still___________. (wake).10. I think swimming is ___________than running. (dangerous)动词专项1. 判断谓语动词与非谓语动词2. 谓语动词考虑时态语态（注意：主谓一致）；非谓语动词考虑to do(do), doing, done1. My mother ___________ a new schoolbag for me yesterday. (buy)2. I’m surprised to find that the price of bread ___________ by 15% recently. (rise)3. Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to ___________ different charities? (support)4. He decided ___________ for a job in Shanghai. (look)5. My sister Molly usually ___________ for an hour every day. (exercise)6. Mary goes ___________ four times a month. (shop)7. It’s a good way to learn English by ___________ loudly in the morning. (read)8. His mother wants him ___________ more water every day. (drink)9. Seventy percent of the students in our class ___________ League members. (be)10. The trees on the sides of the road should ___________ in spring. (water)Group 2 得分：1. I ___________ in the village when I was a child. (live)2. Most boys enjoy ___________ a game called “Travel Frog”. (play)3. It’s important for us ___________ on well with each other. (get)4. He is good at ___________ basketball. (play)5. Her story made us ___________ laughing. (stop)6. He worked all the night ___________ the problem. (solve)7. The 1ife that we are used to ___________ greatly since the 1990s. (change)8. Which restaurant has the shortest ___________ time? (wait)9. Our country ___________(become) stronger and stronger over the past years.10. The best way ___________ to the train station is to take a taxi. (get)1. We ___________ good friends since we met at school. (be)2. The weather was very cool, so we ___________ to play tennis. (decide)3. —Do you mind ___________ your bike over there? —Not at all. (move)4. Both Sam and Tom ___________ good students. (be)5. As students, the most important thing is ___________ hard. (study)6. In 1978, a 17-year-old high school student, Larry, ___________ for some musicians to make a band. (look)7. We should be ___________ to make a choice of what we wear. (allow)8. After ___________ a local school. I didn’t know how to talk with my classmates. (enter)9. After school, the students ___________ their bags and went home. (take)10. It often takes me half an hour ___________ to the post office. (get)Group 4 得分：1. I spend an hour ___________ my homework last night. (do)2. ___________ your friends at school last week? (be)3. We will go to the movies if it ___________ tomorrow afternoon. (not rain)4. Our P.E. teacher ___________ in the Party for ten years. (be)5. I’ m so rry ___________ you waiting for so long. (keep)6. The heavy rain stopped us from ___________ swimming. (go)7. I didn’t know she preferred reading to ___________. (play)8. Li Lei ___________ water for Aunt Mary at times. (carry)9. She ___________ to the cinema with her friends tomorrow evening. (go)10. My mother ___________ some cooking when I came in. (do)Group 5 得分：1. When we ___________ at the station, the train had already left. (arrive)2. Sue ___________ supper at half past six every day. (have)3. Beth isn’t here. She ___________ to Beijing. (go)4. He made me ___________ a picture for you. (draw)5. The girl ___________ to the teacher over there is Liu Ying. (speak)6. His father got angry after ___________ the letter. (read)7. The teacher said that we ___________ to Shanghai next Sunday. (go)8. Why not ___________ the camera with you? (bring)9. It took the students an hour __________ the work yesterday. (finish)10. —Have you finished your homework, Lucy?—Not yet, mum. I ___________ it at once. (do)Group 6 得分：1. He is often heard ___________ this song in his room. (sing)2. My classmates are busy ___________ compositions. (write)3. Will you please ___________ me a cup of tea? (give)4. Tim is the first ___________ to school. (come)5. Another two months will be needed before the new bridge ___________. (complete).6. She ___________ how special her mother was until she became an adult. (not realize)7. Our teacher told us ___________ it in Chinese. (not answer)8. He wants to be a scientist when he ___________ up. (grow)9. I happened ___________ an old friend of mine. (meet)10. I’d like you___________ next Sunday. (come)Group 7 得分：1. How long can the book ___________? (keep)2. I can’t decide which one ___________. (choose)3. Shall we go and watch them ___________ football? (play)4. He told me he ___________ on a trip to Shanghai in a few days. (go)5. I am used to ___________ to bed early and getting up early. (go)6. He ___________ some new books and money to go on with study after the earthquake. (offer)7. The National Day we were looking forward to ___________ at last in 1927. (come)8. He has been here since he ___________ to this school. (come)9. It’s going to rain. Don’t forget ___________ your umbrella. (take)10. They ___________ about the film when I came in. (talk)Group 8 得分：1. English ___________ in this school in 1978. (teach)2. The old computer ___________ down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. (break)3. After ___________ the little boy, his father left without a word. (punish)4. If it ___________ tomorrow, we won’t have a picnic in the park. (rain)5. Our school ___________ a sports meeting next week, isn’t it? (hold)6. The world’s first great nurse Nightingale’s birthday ___________ International Nurses Day in 1974. (become)7. Mr. Smith said that he ___________ our school the next week. (visit)8. Meimei enjoys ___________ English songs. (sing)9. My geography teacher said the earth ___________ around the sun. (go)10. We will have no water to drink or use if we ___________ wasting it now. (not stop)Group 9 得分：1. I’m sorry I didn’t hear you bec ause I ___________ to music.(listen )2. When spring ___________, the animals that sleep in winter start waking up. (come)3. My father ___________ to Paris already and he will be back in half a year. (go)4. His father is very busy. He ___________ to work early every morning. (go)5. Doctors often tell us ___________ more water every day. (drink)6. —Where is Tim now?—He ___________ the trees and flowers in the garden. (water)7. —What’ s your plan for the coming holiday?—I ___________ Shenzhen if possible. (visit)8. Mr. Green is our English teacher. He ___________ in our school for five years. (teach)9. I don’t think you need a guide since each of you ___________ the place of interest very well. (know)10. Could you tell me what I should do ___________ my English study? (improve)Group 10 得分：1. He ___________ to the radio when I came in. (listen)2. It is very cold. I think it ___________. (rain)3. He said that he ___________ back in five minutes. (come)4. I didn’t m eet him. He ___________ when I got there. (leave)5. The boy ___________ a lot in his English test at last. (improve)6. Never ___________ up easily is the key to success. (give)7. He is very hungry. He ___________ anything for three days. (not eat)8. I ___________ for a long-distance call from my daughter in America now. (wait)9. The new way of solving the problems is well worth ___________ (try).10. I will tell her the news when she ___________ to see me next week. (come)参考答案：名词Group 1: Doctors; baby’s; minutes; pets; Children’s; thoughts; teeth; suggestions; weeks’; hobbiesGroup 2: tomorrow’s; advice; factories; introduction; invent ors; customers; subjects; accidents; Asia; buildingsGroup 3: children; meanings; thoughts; neighbors; action; de cisions; children’s; strangers; achievement; interestGroup 4: heroes; Babies; choice; popularity; safety; conversations; direction; speaker; choice; months’Group 5: soldiers; problems;bands; people’s; person’s; satisfaction; feelings; importance; matches; pollution代词Group 1: us; him; themselves; himself; her; ourselves; her; me; She; SheGroup 2: me; them; herself; themselves; me; me; yourselves; them; myself; mineGroup 3: her; them; them; his; them; themselves, me; me, mine; meGroup 4:mine; it; ourselves; mine; him; me; themselves; mine, yours; himselfGroup 5:we; her; mine; his; themselves; his; me; mine; hers; himself数词Group 1: tenth; fourteen; thirty; nineteenth; the twelfth; twenty-first; hundred; fifteenth/eighth; thousand; firstGroup 2: second; three; fourth; fortieth; hundreds; fifth; three; sixties; nineteen; The ninth形容词副词Group 1: healthy heath; the most difficult; relaxing; seriously; snowy; friendly; the thinner; bored, boring;.clearly; longGroup 2: best; carelessly; successful; educational; worst; well; the best; careful; carefully; talented; certainly; the prettiestGroup 3: finally; proud;danger; surprising surprised; sunny; Luckily; professional; the easier; traditional; stronglyGroup 4: pleasant;clearly; dead;less;wonderfully; successfully; dangerous; the hardest ; southern; lazierGroup 5: peacefully;politely;careless; happily; surprised; healthier; helpful; unfriendly; European; correctlyGroup 6: sleepy; bravely; angrily; noisy; crowded;healthier; humorous; thankful; different; fullGroup 7: open; lively; embarrassed; lucky; disappointing; disappointed; relaxed; unhappy; annoyed ; the fewer; betterGroup 8: impolite; the most important; slowly; painful; the most moving; noisy; usual; suitable; medical; valuableGroup 9: worried; directly; really; safely; daily; widely;absent;African;politely;.unsafeGroup10:dead; unusual; social; Actually;successful; beautiful; southern; the most famous; awake; more dangerous。

上海中考英语核心词汇梳理及语法分类练习2

C1. care v. 介意，在乎，关心【短语】take care of照料，照管：I’ll take good care of him. 我会好好照顾他的。

1) The old should be taken care of in our society.The old should be _____ _____ in our society. looked afterThe old should be _____ _____ in our society. Cared for2) 在护士的悉心照料下，那些生病的小孩已经好多了。

Those sick children were much better under the care of the nurses.2. catch (caught, caught) v. 捉，抓住：捷足者先登。

________________________________________The early birds catch the worm. 【短语】catch up with 赶上：如果你想赶上他，你必须更加努力工作。

____________________________________________ If you want to catch up with him, you must work harder.3. chance n. 机会Do you really think I have another chance? 你真的认为我还有一次机会吗你成功的机会很大。

_________________________________You have a good chance of success. 【短语】by chance偶然地，意外地无意中地I met my classmate by chance when I was walking along the street. (同义句转换)I _____ _____ _____ my classmate when I was walking along the street. happened to meet4. change v. 变换，变更，改变His speech changes my whole life. 他的话改变了我的一生。

外研版中考英语专项训练：词汇专训

适的) words. 16. I know _e_x_a_c_t_ly__ (确切地) how she felt.
单词专训
17. I bought two pairs of __s_o_c_k_s__(短袜) yesterday. 18. We _r_e_q_u_i_r_e_ (需要) knowledge wherever we are. 19. He is in good _p_h_y_s_i_c_a_l (身体的) condition
单词专训
26. There are many animals in the forest . 27. He cut his hand by accident and blood made
his clothes red. 28. I have never done this type of job before. 29. Thank you for your kindness . I've made much
because he runs every morning. 20. Reading on mobile phones does __h_a_r_m___ (伤害)
to your eyes.单词专训21. She is the only _W__e_s_te_r_n_e_r_ (西方人) in this small city. 22. What time is the lunch __se_r_v_e_d__ (端上) in the
外延版九年级下
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单词专训
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成下列句子 1. One finger can't lift a small __s_t_o_n_e__ (石头). 2. I'm _s_ta_r_v_i_n_g_ (挨饿). Bring me some food in a hurry. 3. Don't worry. Our path in life will not always be _s_m__o_o_t_h_ (平坦的).

海南省2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：词汇专题

词汇专题2017shout sing certain comfortable boxⅩ．词汇（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）A) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。

每个词只能用一次。

75.Alice’s hobby is singing. Her dream is to be a some day.76.Put the bananas into these five , kids.77.Carl can’t sleep well because his new bed makes him .78.He saw a snake and to warn us of the danger.79.Paul will come because he has promised us.【分析】76．爱丽斯的爱好是唱歌．她的梦想是有一天当歌手．77．孩子们，把这些香蕉放到这五个盒子里．78．卡尔没睡好，因为新床使他很不舒服．79．他看到一条蛇，大声喊警告我们危险．80．保罗肯定会来因为他已经答应我们了．【解答】76．singer，考查sing 的名词形式，singer 歌手这里是说Alice的爱好是唱歌，她的梦想是有一天她能成为一名歌手．所以此处用单数名词singer．77．boxes，考查box 的名词复数形式．Put the bananas into these ____．these five后用名词复数，应是指把这些香蕉放到这五个盒子里．故填box的复数boxes．78．uncomfortable，考查形容词comfortable 的反义词形式，uncomfortable，因为前面说卡尔没睡好，所以判断新床使他不舒服，make sb+形容词，使得某人怎么样．79．shouted，考查动词过去式．前句看到一条蛇，saw a snake 所以and 后面也用过去式，看到蛇应是大叫，故用动词shout的过去式shouted80．certainly，考查副词的应用．副词修饰动词come，由because he has promised us既然已经承诺了所以肯定回来，故用certain 的副词形式certainly．【点评】本题需要熟练掌握词型的变化，并能判断各种词的应用．B) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。

中考英语重点词汇专项训练及参考答案

中考英语重点词汇专项训练及参考答案如何更牢固的记住英语单词？练习是一种很好的方式，中考英语词汇专项练习，非常好的英语学习和复习资料，值得每天期待，E开头重点单词的专项练习。

一.写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1.earth __________2. either _________3. electric _________4. encourage_________5. enter ________6. environment ________7. especially ________8. European_______9. even________10. everything______11. everywhere______12. excellent ________13. except _______14. experience ________ 15. explain ________二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1.encourage ___________(写出名词形式)2. especially ____________(写出形容词形式)3. European ____________(写出名词形式)4. excellent __________(比较级)________(最高级)三. 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1.He doesn’t come from France. I don’t _____________(too).2.We should ___________(encourage) students to study by themselves.3.We saw him __________(enter) the room just now.4.It’s our duty to love our _____________(environment) .5.___________(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.6.Most of ____________(Europe) don’t like Chinese food.7._________(electricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred years ago, but now it came true.8.I had a very unusual ____________(experience) on Sunday. And I __________(experience) a amazing trip with my friends.9.You must ___________(explain) to your parents why you have done that.四. 根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。

中考英语书面表达词汇运用练习题30题

中考英语书面表达词汇运用练习题30题1. There are many beautiful flowers in the school _____.A.yardB.gardenC.parkD.field答案：B。

本题考查名词辨析。

school garden 表示“校园花园”，符合语境。

yard 通常指院子；park 是公园；field 是田野。

在学校里有很多美丽的花，最可能的地方是校园花园。

2. We should protect our _____.A.environmentB.weatherC.airD.water答案：A。

本题考查名词辨析。

protect our environment 表示“保护我们的环境”，符合语境。

weather 是天气；air 是空气；water 是水，这些都是环境的一部分，整体上应该说保护环境。

3. The teacher is very kind. She always has a _____ smile on her face.A.warmB.coldC.sadD.angry答案：A。

本题考查形容词辨析。

kind 的老师脸上应该有温暖的微笑。

warm smile 表示“温暖的微笑”。

cold 是冷的；sad 是悲伤的；angry 是生气的，都不符合语境。

4. We have a lot of _____ in our school library.A.booksB.picturesC.newspapersD.magazines答案：A。

本题考查名词辨析。

学校图书馆里最多的应该是书。

books 表示“书”。

pictures 是图片；newspapers 是报纸；magazines 是杂志，数量相对较少。

5. The students are having a _____ discussion about the problem.A.livelyB.quietC.silentD.slow答案：A。

中考英语词汇分类练习

中考英语词汇分类练习一. 动物类1. The lion is one of the most powerful ________ (动物) in the wild.2. My sister is afraid of ________ (蛇) and thinks they are very dangerous.3. I keep a ________ (宠物) cat at home, and it brings a lot of joy to my family.4. The ________ (熊) is a strong and dangerous animal that lives in the forest.5. The ________ (鱼) in the river were sparkling under the sunlight.二. 蔬菜类1. Carrots are a good source of ________ (维生素) A, which is beneficial for our eyesight.2. We need to buy some ________ (西兰花) to make a delicious salad for dinner.3. My mom often cooks ________ (土豆) soup, and it is very nutritious.4. Spinach is rich in ________ (铁), which is essential for the production of red blood cells.5. ________ (洋葱) is widely used in cooking to add flavor to dishes.1. History is a subject that studies the ________ (过去) events and societies.2. In ________ (地理) class, we learn about the different landscapes and natural features of the earth.3. ________ (数学) is a challenging subject, but with practice, it can become easier.4. ________ (科学) experiments help us understand the laws of nature and the world around us.5. Studying a foreign ________ (语言) opens doors to new cultures and opportunities.四. 交通工具类1. Riding a ________ (自行车) is a healthy and environmentally friendly way to travel.2. The ________ (火车) is a popular means of long-distance transportation.3. The ________ (船) slowly sailed across the calm ocean.4. In big cities, the ________ (地铁) is a convenient way to avoid traffic jams.5. The ________ (直升机) can take off and land vertically, making it useful in emergency situations.1. I love eating ________ (巧克力) because it tastes sweet and creamy.2. For breakfast, I usually have a bowl of ________ (麦片) with milk.3. ________ (西瓜) is a perfect fruit to eat during hot summer days.4. The ________ (汉堡包) is a popular fast food item that many people enjoy.5. I like to drink a cup of ________ (咖啡) to wake up in the morning.六. 自然类1. The ________ (太阳) provides us with heat and light during the day.2. The beautiful ________ (彩虹) appeared after the rain and brightened up the sky.3. The tall ________ (树) provides shade and is home to many birds and animals.4. The ________ (海洋) covers the majority of the Earth's surface and contains various marine species.5. The ________ (星星) twinkled in the night sky, creating a magical atmosphere.总结：通过这些词汇分类练习，我们能够更好地熟悉和掌握英语词汇的不同领域，扩大我们的词汇量，提高我们的语言运用能力。

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中考英语词汇分类专练错误！未找到引用源。

. 单词拼写A). 请根据词义填词，首字母已给出。

1. a_________ (be able to meet the cost of)2. c_________ (a kind of thing for taking photos)3. j_________ (become a member of)4. r_________ (give or pay something back; come or go back)5. q_________ (a line of people waiting for something)6. i__________ (a piece of land with water all round it)7. p_________ (a person who is being treated in a hospital)8. f_________ (fail to remember)9. S_________ (the first day of the week)10. w________ (not having, not with)B). 根据句子意思，写出下列划线部分的对应词，注意正确形式。

1. I can ride a bike. It’s easy. But I can’t drive a car. It’s too _________.2. We must save water, don’t __________ it..3. I like milk with sugar, but my brother likes milk _________ sugar.4. My mum cooked both cabbage and peas, but my grandma could eat ________ of them.5. My sister wants something nice to eat, but there isn’t _________ in the fridge.6. A policeman carried him to __________ when he was in danger.7. Lucy, your hands are very __________, but Lily’s are clean.8. Mike does well in English, but he is __________ in maths.9. The girl is a short student. Any other student in the class is __________ than her.10. –You can’t leave home now.-All right. I _________ at home.C). 根据句意填入适当的词。

1. Lin Tao was first _________ the finishing line.2. When it’s ________ in China, it’s autumn in Australia.3. In England, the family name comes _________.4. Everyone in the doctor’s waiting room ________ at the woman’s mistake.5. The brother of one’s father or mother is _________.6. You may borrow my computer, but you mustn’t _________ it to others.7. The wind is ________ heavily. It seems to rain soon.8. Could you say it more _________? I can’t follow you.9. There are so many policemen over there. What’s ________ in the street? An accident?10. We often ________ books or magazines from our school library.11. I didn’t finish my homework yesterday. My teacher was _________ with me.12. My brother is going ________ because he wants to buy some school things for himself.13. If someone says something that you do not hear, you can say “_________!”, so they will say it again.14. –Do you eat your _________ before going to school?-Not if I get up late.15. –Could I speak to your manager, please?-I’m afraid she’s not here at the __________.D). 根据句意及汉语提示，在下列各句空缺处写出各词的正确形式。

1. Would you please _________ (打开) the window? It is too hot inside.2. When I walked _________ (经过) the house yesterday, I heard someone singing in English.3. Every understood what the policeman said __________ (除了……以外) me.4. This time last night I was __________ (躺) in bed.5. The supermarket also sells different kinds of __________ (蔬菜).6. The newly-built dinning fall over five __________ (百) seats.7. The man took off his boots and put them under his bed very ___________ (轻轻地).8. Newton wondered why the apple __________ (落下) to the ground instead of into the air.9. We cleaned the classroom __________ (两次) a day those days.10. It’s very important for us to _________ (保护) the environment around again.11. The book is rather interesting. I think it’s __________ (值得) reading again.12. Thank you for _________ (借) me your dictionary. I’ll return it to you soon.13. What was the population at the end of __________ (二十) century in China?14. Computers are __________ (广泛地) used both at home and at work.15. We should do something to stop waste water from __________ (污染) rivers and lake.16. I think Yao Ming is one of the __________ (好) basketball players at the moment.17. Our teachers often search the __________ (互联网) for useful information.18. Everyone in my class __________ (担忧) about the coming exam.19. After three _________ (月) study, the scientists worked out the physics problem.20. You should read the ___________ (说明) before you use the medicine.21. There are many newspapers and __________ (杂志) in the reading room.22. Jack lives with us, but he __________ (几乎不) knows any Chinese.23. That’s too expensive! Have you got anything __________ (便宜)?24. We all know forty-five minutes is three ___________ (时刻).25. Thousands of people lost their __________ (生命) in the earthquake.26. It’s best for you to go to bed ___________ (早点儿) tonight.27. Won’t go climbing the mountain if it __________ (下雨) tomorrow.28. English is _________ (说) by more than 400 million people as their first language.29. Large number of __________ (塑料) bags are used in supermarkets every day.30. Except some birds, what __________ (别的) can you see in the sky?错误！未找到引用源。

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