初三英语期末复习资料1-12单元
九年级英语1---12单元词组
九年级英语上册1---12 单元训练一、词组1、犯错2、以后3、嘲笑4、没关系5、害怕去做6、做笔记7、首先8、笔友9、处理，对付10、把……当作11、尽力做12、对……生气13、对……满意14、过去常常15、习惯于……16、对……担忧17、下决心18、放弃19、对……感到自豪20、不再20、对…..注意21、令人吃惊的是22、尽管23、驾照24、扎耳朵眼25、熬夜26、对某人严格要求27、考试及格28、考试不及格29、参加考试30、目前31、向……学习32、专注33、养老院34、挡道的35、医学研究36、自我介绍37、未经允许38、偶然39、拒绝做某事40、期末考试41、组成42、乐于做某事43、老实说44、保持健康45、对……重要46、省钱47、在将来48、参加49、上大学50、接受良好教育51、尽快52、另一方面53、梦想54、实现55、制定计划56、想出57、推迟58、穿上盛装59、赠送60、发生61、错误地62、根据63、这样64、兑换钱65、公共厕所66、度假67、为了68、依赖69、忍不住70、书面英语71、班主任72、非常害怕的73、黄河74、意见一致75、握手76、自学77、毕竟78、结婚79、出席80、用来做二、词形变化：1、loud (adj.) 高声的,喧闹的,响亮的loud voices / cries /laughs /noises (adv.) 高声地,大声地Don’t talk so loud . Speak louder ! Who laughed loudest ? loudly(adv.) 高声地, 喧闹地Someone knocked loudly at the door . aloud (adv.) 出声地,高声地Please read the story aloud .2、pronounce (v. ) 发……音Can you pronounce the word right ？pronunciation (n.) 发音，发音法Your pronunciation is very good .3、memorize （v.）记住，熟记I can memorize all the new words . memory（n.）记忆，记忆力Do you have a good memory ？4、different（adj.）不同的I have many different books .difference（n.）不同，差异Do you know the differences between the two words ？5、important（adj.）重要的important decisions importance（n.）重要性This matter is of great / no / not much /little importance to us .6、confident（adj.）自信的He feels confident of passing the examination . confidence（n.）信任，信心The student answered the questions with confidence .7、patient（adj.）有耐性的You should be patient with a tired child . patient（n.）病人We should be patient with those patients . patience（n.）耐心，忍耐力I haven’t the patience to hear you complaints again .8、real（adj.）真实的real gold / silk / life /story really（adv.）真正地I’m really sorry . realistic (adj.) 现实的realistic life realize（v.）认识到Do you realize you are wrong ?9、solve (v.) j解决, 解答solution (n.)10、decide（v.）决定decision（n.）decide to do sth. 决定去做某事make a decision作决定11、permit（v.）允许，许可，准许permission（n.）without suggestion 未经允许12、suggest（v.）建议suggestion （n.）give sb. some suggestions 给某人提一些建议13、late (adj. ) 迟的, 晚的latest ( adj.) 最近的later on 以后, 随后be late for school / class上学/ 课迟到late 反义词early14、learn ( v.) 学, 学会learner ( n. ) 学习者learning learn …from 向…..学习learn byoneself 自学= teach oneself learn by heart 背诵15、develop（v.）发展development（n.）发展，发育developing（adj.）发展中的developingcountry 发展中国家developed（adj.）发达的developed country 发达国家16、die（v.）死dead（adj.）死的death（n.）死，死亡dying17、experience（v.）经历，体验experienced（adj.）有经验的18、sleep（v.）睡觉sleepy（adj.）困倦的asleep（adj.）睡着，熟睡go to sleep 去睡觉be / fall asleep睡着，熟睡19、achieve（v.）完成，实现achievement（n.）完成，成就，达成20、success（n.）成功successful（adj.）成功的succeed（v.）成功21、million（n.）百万millionaire（n.）百万富翁22、medicine（n.）药medical（adj.）医学的，医疗的23、energy（n.）精力活力energetic（adj.）精力充沛的24、listen（v.）听listener（n.）听者listen to 听….25、know（v.）知道，了解knowledge（n.）知识knowledgeable（adj.）知识渊博的26、author（n.）作者/ 作家= writer authority（n.）权威机构27、own（v.）拥有，所有owner（n.）物主28、happy（adj.）高兴的，幸福的反义词是：unhappyhappiness（n.）幸福happily（adv.）高兴地，幸福地29、honest（adj.）诚实的反义词是dishonest to be honest老实说30、photo（n.）照片=picture photography（n.）摄影photographer（n.）摄影师31、taste（v.）品尝尝起来tasty（adj.）味美可口的32、salt（n.）盐salty（adj.）咸的33、educate（v.）教育education（n.）教育educational（adj.）有教育意义的34、tour（n. v.）旅游，旅行touristy（adj.）游客多的，适合游览的tourist（n.）旅游者35、convenient（adj.）方便的convenience（n.）方便，适合36、translate（v.）翻译translator（n.）翻译员translate… into…把…..译成……37、report（v.）报告，报道reporter（n.）记者38、conclude（v.）结束，结论conclusion（n.）结束，结论39、hunger（n.）饥饿，饿hungry （adj.）饥饿的40、organize（v.）组织organization（n.）组织，机构organized（adj.）有组织的41、please（v.）请pleased（adj.）高兴的,满意的,作表语pleasure（n.）高兴,快乐pleasant （adj.）高兴的,作定语It’s a (my) pleasure. 乐意为你效劳。
九年级英语1-12单元作文集锦
Yours, Han Mei
I have a lot of troubles these days. Every day I have a lot of homework to do at school. I don't have enough time to sleep. I (nearly) have no time to do sports. My friends and I can hardly find time to talk, or play together. When I get back home from school, I'm not allowed to watch TV, surf the Internet or listen to my favourite music. I feel worried about them. I don't know what I should do. Could you please give me some suggestions?
It is said that ③ tanghulu ever saved the life of an emperor’s wife in the Song Dynasty. It was so delicious and healthy that many Chinese people like eating it. It is now seen as the bright symbols of happiness and reunion.④
英语九年级上册一二单元知识点
《英语九年级上册一二单元知识点》一、词汇和短语1. 掌握单元主题相关的词汇和短语，包括描述人的形容词、名词和动词等。
2. 理解并使用常见的学科词汇，如科学、数学、历史等。
3. 学习并掌握与学校生活相关的短语和表达方式。
二、语法知识1. 掌握过去完成时态的使用方法及其相关的句型结构。
2. 学习并掌握宾语从句的用法，特别是与被动语态相关的宾语从句。
3. 学习并理解直接引语和间接引语之间的转换规则。
三、阅读技巧和策略1. 学习并掌握如何快速阅读，理解文章大意和主题思想。
2. 学习并掌握如何识别主题句和支撑句，理解文章结构。
3. 学习并掌握一些阅读技巧，如略读、扫读和预测等。
四、写作技巧和策略1. 学习并掌握如何组织写作结构，使其逻辑清晰、条理分明。
2. 学习并掌握如何使用连接词和短语，使文章流畅自然。
3. 练习写作与单元主题相关的短文，以提高写作能力。
五、口语表达技巧1. 学习并掌握与单元主题相关的日常会话用语。
2. 练习用英语描述学校生活和与人交往的经历，以提高口语表达能力。
3. 参与课堂上的口语活动，积极参与讨论，以提高口语交际能力。
六、文化知识拓展1. 学习并了解单元主题相关的英美文化背景知识。
2. 了解中西方文化差异，以更好地理解和运用英语。
3. 拓展与单元主题相关的文化知识，如学校生活、教育制度等。
总之，九年级上册一二单元是英语学习的重要阶段，需要学生掌握大量的词汇、语法、阅读、写作和口语技巧，同时也要了解相关的文化知识。
通过系统地学习和练习，学生可以更好地掌握英语，提高英语综合能力。
新目标九年级1-12单元英语笔记整理
第 1 页 共 10 页九年级英语 Unit1 1. by + doing 通过……方式 如：by studying with a groupBy+交通工具By+时间By 在什么旁边By theway 。
，go by 。
2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ Howabout going shopping? ②Why do n’t you + do sth.? 如：Why don’t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let ’s + do sth. 如： Let ’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?5. too …to 太…而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + todo sth. 如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud 与loudly 的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud 是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。
通常放在动词之后。
aloud 没有比较级 形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud 可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak,talk,laugh 等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
初三英语期末复习资料汇集2021
初三英语期末复习资料汇集2021学习是快乐的，学习是幸福的，虽然在学习的道路上我们会遇到许多困难，但是只要努力解决这些困难后，你将会感觉到无比的轻松与快乐，所以我想让大家和我一起进入学习的海洋中，去共同享受快乐。
下面是为大家整理的有关初三英语期末复习资料汇集，希望对你们有帮助!初三英语期末复习资料汇集【重要词汇】1. statement; n. 陈述;说明state-vt. 陈述;叙述;声明2.greet-v问候，迎接，打招呼greeting –n敬礼，致意greetings 问候语，致词3.represent-v.代表，象征representative -n. 代表4.. association;n. 社团;联系;联想associate;vt. 使发生联系, 使联合adj. associated联合的, 关联的5. curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地6.dormitory –n 宿舍7. approach;vi.vt.接近;靠近n.接近;方法;途径.approachable -adj. 可到达的;可亲近的8. defend -vt. 保护;保卫defense- n. 防卫;防卫设备;防御9. major--adj.主要的minor --adj. 较小的;次要的10.dash-v 猛冲，突进.11.misunderstand-vt. 误解;误会misunderstanding -n. 误解;误会understanding --n. 谅解, 理解12.adult-n成人，成年人adj 成人的，成熟的13. spoken- adj. 口语的unspoken-adj. 非口语的;未说出口的14. function-n 作用，动能，只能v-起作用，运转15.likely-- adj. 可能的16.false—adj 错误的，假的true 真的，正确的17.ease--n. 安逸;舒适vt.减轻(痛苦;忧虑)easeful--adj.舒适的, 安逸的18. truly-- adv. 真实地;真诚地;真正地true--adj. 真实的, 真正的19. anger- n. 怒气;怒火angry-- adj. 生气的【重点短语】1. defend against保卫…以免受。
九年级英语1-12单元复习试题
九年级英语1-12复习测试题一．单项选择( )1. The story book isn’t ____ , it belongs to_____ .A。
he，me B. her，mine C. his, me D。
hers, mine ( ）2。
There are three _____ assistants in that ____shop。
A。
women，shoe B。
woman, shoeC. woman，shoes D。
women，shoes( ）3。
Mary was heard ____just now. What happened?—John was telling a joke.A。
cry B. to cry C。
laugh D. to laugh( ）4。
By the time I got home, mom ___the meal.A。
cook B. has cooked C。
had cooked D. is cooking（）5. Scott，how long have you ____your wife?—Almost 20 years。
A。
got married B。
been married toC. married D。
been married with（）6。
Do you know _____there are any public restrooms around here ？A。
that B. which C。
if D. how( 7.——What would you do if you won a million yuan？-—__________ . A。
I shall give it to charities B.I will buy snacksC.I won't put it in the bankD. I'd give it to medical research（)8。
新目标九年级期末及中考复习短语提纲(unit1-12)
新世纪教育网精选资料版权全部@新世纪教育网九年级英语复习手册unit1-12Unit11.study for a test为考试而准备2.by making flashcards经过做单词抽认卡3.ask for help向某人求援4.Listen to tapes听磁带5. get mad发狂6. welcome to swh欢迎到某地7. talk about讨论，谈论，谈论talk to sb. = talk with sb.与某人说话8.the best way to do sth做某事的最好方法9.Ehglish-language videos英语语言的录像10.keep a diary记日志11.read aloud朗诵12.that way=in that way经过那种方式13.improve my speaking skills提升我会话技巧14.at New High School在新星中学15.specific suggestions详细的建议16..for example (=for instance)比如17.have conversations with friend与朋友对话18.the words of the pop songs流行歌词19.help a little/ a lot有一点儿；很多帮助20.geel differently感觉不一样21.learn a language学一门语言22.watch sb do观看某人做某事23.speak to quickly说得太快24.jion English club进入英语俱乐部25.not at al 根本不，全然不26.get excited about sth快乐，激动27.get excited to do sth做某事很喜悦28.end up speaking in Chinese以说汉语结束29.do a survey about做相关的检查30..keep an English notebook 记英语笔录31.write vocabulary lists 写词汇目录32.pretent to do sth 假装做某事33.pronounce words 发音单词34.spoken English (= oral English) 英语口语35.make mistakes 出错误36.get the pronunciation right 使发音正确37.practise speaking English 练习说英语38.make a list 做清单39.much writing practice 更多的写作练习40.learn to do sth 学会做某事42.first of all 第一,开初43.begin with 以开始ter on 随后45.in class 在讲堂上46.take notes 记笔录47.It doesn't matter 没关系48.be afraid to do sth/be afraid of doing sth惧怕做某事49. make complete sentence 造完好的句子50. laugh at sb 嘲讽某人51. start to do sth 考试做某事52. a good language learner一个好的语言学习者53. decide to do sth 决定做某事54. original sentence 新奇的句子55. enjoy doing 喜爱干56. be impressed 被感动了57. have trouble doing sth 做某事有了麻烦58. on the way to school在去学校的路上59. practice doing sth 练习做某事60. perhaps =maybe 也许61. win a prize 博得一个奖62.native speakers 说本族话的人63.write down 写下，记下64.look up (v + a 查找，查问65 make up 假造，虚假，化妆，妆扮66.around the world 全球67.deal with对待，办理，解决68.worry about (be worried about) 担忧担忧69.be angry with 生某人的气70.stay angry 生气71.go by 消失72. regar d as把当成73. as a second language 作为第二语言74. wee sb doing 课件某人做某事75.solve a problem 解决一个问题76. decide not to do sth 决定不做某事77. most of us 我们中山绝大多半plain about/of 诉苦79. change into 把变为 =( turn into）80.with the help of 在的帮助下81. compare to (with) 把和作比较82.think of (think about)想起，想到83.physical problems身体上的问题84.break off中止，忽然停止85.try one's best尽某人最大的努力Unit21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事否认形式： didn ’t use to do sth. / used not to do2.反意疑问句①必定陈说句＋否认发问②否认陈说句＋必定发问如：③发问部分用代词而不用名词④陈说句中含有否认意义的词，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。
人教版九年级英语Unit1-Unit12单元知识点复习资料.
s九年级英语单元知识点复习资料Unit 1Section A一、短语1.by介词，“通过…(方式,手段)”by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡by doing sth 通过…..方式（途径）。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.2.read the textbook读/看教科书3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表4.listen to tapes听磁带5.ask sb for help向某人求助6.study for a test为备考学习7.watch videos观看录像8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事Do you ever practice conversations with friends?I have to practice speaking English everyday.9.read aloud朗读10.that way=in that way通过那种方式11.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧12. too…to…太….而不能…It’s too hard for me to understand the a rticle.= It’s so hard that I can’t understand the article.13. for example=for instance 例如14. ask about询问有关…;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关….We asked them about the best ways to learn more English. I want to ask about the use of the new machines（机器）.15. watch/see/hear sb do sth 观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth 观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事He can watch actors say the words.Can you hear him singing in the room?16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time ①sometime在将来/过去的某一时间I’ll speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事.I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她.② sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here.He sometimes writes to me.③some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧.④some times一些次,几次I've told him the thing some times.17. join短语:①join sb加入到某人的活动中去②join in+活动项目"参加…活动" I'd like to join in the game.③join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"join the Party （党）; join the League（团）,The best way to improve your English is to join an English club.18. have fun 玩得高兴19. not at all 一点也不20. get excited 高兴、激动21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果; 最后end up doing sth.We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里.We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话)22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对…做调查I'm doing a survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。
九年级英语期末复习资料1-12单元
九年级英语Unit11. by + doing通过……方式如：by studying with a groupby 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock.The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus.2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.?如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don’t you + do sth.?如：Why don’t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如：Shall we/ I go shopping?4. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。
最新人教版九年级英语第12单元重要知识点总结大全
最新人教版九年级英语第12单元重要知识点总结大全1. 单词和短语- 否定副词：never, hardly, seldom, rarely- 名词短语：a bunch of, a series of, a variety of, a source of- 形容词短语：fed up with, worried about, interested in, tired of2. 语法2.1 过去完成时- 表示在过去某一时间或事件之前已经完成的动作或状态。
- 构成：had + 过去分词。
2.2 宾语从句- 宾语从句用来充当动词或介词的宾语，说明它所作的动作或动作的对象。
- 引导宾语从句的连词：that, whether, if, when, where, why, how 等。
2.3 名词性从句- 名词性从句可以充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
- 引导名词性从句的连词：that, whether, if, what, who, whom, which, whose, when, where, why, how等。
2.4 定语从句- 定语从句用来修饰一个名词或代词，并且不能独立存在。
- 引导定语从句的关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose。
3. 文化知识- 英国文化：英国人最喜欢的体育运动是足球，也称为英式足球。
英国还有伦敦塔、巨石阵等许多著名的文化和历史遗迹。
- 美国文化：美国四个最受欢迎的体育运动是足球、篮球、棒球和冰球。
美国有百老汇和好莱坞等著名的文化产业。
4. 阅读技巧- 阅读理解题：先通读全文，找出文章主旨，然后仔细阅读每一段，根据段落大意进行答题。
- 完型填空题：通读全文，理解上下文的意思，根据句子结构和语法规律进行填空。
- 词汇题：通过上下文的句子理解和推断词义，选择正确的词汇填空。
以上是最新人教版九年级英语第12单元的重要知识点总结。
希望对你有帮助！。
人教版九年级英语可用unit1---14单元知识点
2017人教版九年级英语可用U n i t1---14单元知识点(总74页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除人教版九年级英语各单元知识点Unit1《 How can we become good learners?》Section A一、短语1.by介词，“通过…(方式,手段)”by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡by doing sth 通过…..方式（途径）。
例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边。
例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前，到……为止。
例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.2.read the textbook读/看教科书3.make vocabulary lists 列生词表4.listen to tapes听磁带5.ask sb for help向某人求助6.study for a test为备考学习7.watch videos观看录像8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事Do you ever practice conversations with friendsI have to practice speaking English everyday.9.read aloud朗读10.that way=in that way 通过那种方式11.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧12. too…to…太….而不能…It’s too hard for me to understand the article.= It’s so hard that I can’t understand the article.13. for example=for instance 例如14. ask about询问有关…;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关….We asked them about the best ways to learn moreEnglish. I want to ask about the use of the newmachines（机器）.15. watch/see/hear sb do sth 观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth 观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事He can watch actors say the words.Can you hear him singing in the room16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time①sometime在将来/过去的某一时间I’ll speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事.I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她.② sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here.He sometimes writes to me.③some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there.B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期什么时候给我打电话吧.④some times一些次,几次I've told him the thing some times.17. join短语:①join sb加入到某人的活动中去②join in+活动项目"参加…活动" I'd like to join in the game.③join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"join the Party（党）; join the League（团）,The best way to improve your English is to join an English club.18. have fun 玩得高兴19. not at all 一点也不20. get excited 高兴、激动21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果 ; 最后end up doing sth.We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里.We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话) 22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对…做调查I'm doing a survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。
人教版英语 期末复习 九年级全册 Units 1—2 默写材料(教师版)
九年级全册Units 1—2重点单词1．conversation n．交谈；谈话2．sentence n．sentence3．patient adj.有耐心的n．病人4．discover v．发现；发觉5．secret n．秘密；秘诀adj.秘密的；保密的6．repeat v．repeat7．increase v．增加；增长8．speed n．速度9．partner n．partner10．born v．出生adj.天生的11．create v．创造；创建12．brain n．brain13．connect v．(使)连接；与……有联系14．review v．& n．回顾；复习15．relative n．亲属；亲戚16．dessert n．dessert17．garden n．花园；园子18．admire v．admire19．tie n．领带v.捆；束20．treat n．款待；招待v．招待；请(客)21．Christmas n．圣诞节22．novel n．novel23．dead adj.死的；失去生命的24．business n．生意；商业25．warn v．warn26．present n．现在；礼物adj.现在的重点短语1．ask sb.for help 向某人寻求帮助2．as well as well3．the secret to... ……的秘诀4．look up look up5．take notes 做笔记6．be born with be born with7．pay attention to 注意；关注8．connect...with... 把……和……连接或联系起来9．put on put on10．wash away 冲走；清洗掉11．in the shape of 呈……的形状12．lay out lay out13．share sth.with sb. 与某人分享某物14．as a result as a result15．dress up as 装扮成16．play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人17．end up end up18．remind sb.of... 使某人想起……。
人教新目标版英语九年级全Units 1-14期末复习知识点(短语句型语法)总结
人教新目标版英语九年级全Units 1-14期末复习知识点（短语句型语法）总结《人教新目标版》英语（九年级全一册）知识清单一目了然包含：（全书语法总览各单元搭配，词组，句型，重难点）教你几个常用的英语期末考试技巧不管期末还是中考，很有用哦！1、当看到选项中有课本上本单元重点语法时，一般会选择该选项，比如说U1学的by ,那么看到期末考试开始的介词时优选选By(中考不一定)2、介词+doing 大家都知道，但是考试的时候出现了介词，你知道这个是介词吗？如果你知道，不管啥意思，后面选doing3、阅读中都会有潜规则的小顺序问题，对号入座即可，还有，很多选项确实不知道选择什么时，一定要记住——优先选择正能量，拒绝太绝对4、当看到生词时候，我们很多时候都是想去蒙一下，但是为什么不用排除法呢，那样正确率会很高，为啥会有生词——因为出题人想让你——懵！5、词语运用很多时候我们比较害怕那些首字母或者盲填项，但是你有没有发现这些空都是一个小规律——介、冠、连、代！正确率90%，不信你试试！6、我们写作文都想得高分，但是你知道看卷子的老师把大部分时间都放在哪里吗？——开头与结尾，你的开头很精彩吗？不会又是hello ,everyone ,my name is……吧？来几个漂亮的高级句型，多漂亮，多精彩！多学学吧！人教新目标九年级教科书细节知识点目录总览Unit 1 How can we become good learners?本单元主要语法点1.以 by为代表的介词用法2. 介词+V. ing和介词+宾格用法Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!本单元主要语法点1. that, if, whether及其他疑问词引导的简单宾语从句2. What 和How引导的感叹句Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?本单元主要语法点1. 情态动词用法汇总复习2.宾语从句的深入用法Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.本单元主要语法点1. used to的用法2. 现在完成时，一般过去时复习Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?一般现在时的被动语态Unit 6 When was it invented?本单元主要语法点一般过去时的被动语态Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.本单元主要语法点含情态动词的被动语态的用法Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.本单元主要语法点must, might, could和can’t为代表的情态动词表推测Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.本单元主要语法点定语从句的用法Unit 10 You’re supposed to shake hands.本单元主要语法点1. be supposed/expected to do2. It’s + adj. + for sb to do sth3. If 从句，被动语态，状语从句复习Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.本单元主要语法点1. make sb do sth等接不带to的不定式作宾补的短语2. make sb + adj等结构用法3. 被动语态复习Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.本单元主要语法点1. 过去完成时(非中考考点)2. 一般过去时复习Unit 13 We’re trying to save the earth!本单元主要语法点1．情态动词2．used to 用法3. 现在进行时、现在完成时、被动语态等复习Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.本单元主要语法点1.宾语从句2. 一般将来时3．动名词的用法Unit 1 How can we become good learners?【必背短语】1.finish doing sth 完成做某事2.fell in love with sb /sth 爱上某人/某事1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【细节知识点】1.Just read quickly to get the main ideas这句话中to get 是动词不定式做目的状语，这种用法大家一定要注意2.everyone is born with the ability to learnbe born with 出声这句话之中to learn 是动词不定式做定语，修饰前面的名词ability3.by + doing ：通过……方式其实不光是by，而且很多介词后面都要用名词形式，大家一定要记住这个规则！4. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话5. a lot 许多 ,常用于句末表示强调。
人教版初三英语各单元知识点总结
初三英语各单元知识点详细总结Unit 1一、知识点1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住; Check out: 在旅馆结账离开;2.By: ①通过…..方式途径;例：I learn English by listening to tapes.②在…..旁边;例：by the window/the door③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car④在……之前,到……为止;例：by October在10月前⑤被例：English is spoken by many people.3.how与what的区别：how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有：怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语;what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语;①How is your summer holiday It’s OK.how表示程度做表语②How did you travel around the world I travel by air.③What do you learn at school I learn English, math and many other subjects.①What…think of… How…like…②What…do with… How…deal with…③What…like about… How…like…④What’s the weather like today How’s the weather today⑤What to do How to do itwhat I should do with how I should deal with it.What do you like about China =How do you like ChinaI don’t know what to do next step =I don’t know how to do it next step㊣What good / bad weather it is todayweather为不可数名词,其前不能加a㊣What a fine / bad day it is today day为可数名词,其前要加a4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关;①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上;通常放在动词之后;aloud没有比较级形式;如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听;②loud可作形容词或副词;用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后;如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点;③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后;如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑;5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣;sound 指人可以听到的各种声音;noise 指噪音、吵闹声6. find + 宾语+ 宾补名词形容词介词短语分词等例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden.We found him in bed. He found the window closed.We found her honest.7. 常见的系动词有：①是：am 、is、are②保持：keep、stay③转变：become、get、turn④ ……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound8. get + 宾语+宾补形容词过去分词动词不定式使某种情况发生例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净Get Mr. Green to come. 让格林先生进来I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着9. 动词不定式做定语①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系The next train to arrive was from New York. He is always the first to come.②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with.I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in.10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词11. add 补充说又说12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去;13.all、both、always以及every复合词与not连用构成部分否定;其完全否定为：all---none, both---neither, everything---nothing, everybody---nobody.14. be afraid of doing sth. / sth.害怕be afraid of being alonebe afraid to do sth.害怕be afraid that恐怕担心,表示委婉语气15.either：①放在否定句末表示“也”②两者中的“任一”③either…or…或者…或者.…引导主语部分,谓语动词按照就近原则16plete完成,是个较正式的词,后不能接动名词finish指日常事物的完成17.a,an 与序数词连用表示“又一”,“再一”;例：Please give me a second apple. There comes a fifth girl.18.have trouble/difficult/problem in doing….. 干…..遇到麻烦,困难19.unless 除非,如果不,等于“if not”本身就表示否定,引导条件状语从句,主句为将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来;例：My baby sister doesn’t cry unless she’s hungry.=My baby sister doesn’t cry if she isn’t hungry.Unless you take more care, you’ll have an accident.如果你不多加小心的话,你会出事的;20.instead: adv. 代替,更换;例：We have no coffee, would you like tea instead我们没有咖啡了,改喝茶好吗It will take days by car, so let’s fly ins tead.开车去要好几天呢,咱们还是坐飞机吧;Tom was ill, so I went instead.汤姆病了,所以换了我去;instead of doing sth. 作为某人或某事物的替换例：Let’s play cards instead of watching TV.We sometimes eat rice instead of potatoes.Give me the red one instead of the green one.21.spoken 口头的,口语的;spoken English 口头英语speaking 讲话的,说某种语言的;Speaking skills讲英语的能力22. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth. 如：What/ How about going shopping②Why don’t you + do sth. 如：Why don’t you go shopping③Why not + do sth. 如：Why not go shopping④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth. 如：Shall we/ I go shopping23. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多;24. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说;25. not …at all 一点也不根本不如：I like milk very much. I don’t like coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶;我一点也不喜欢咖啡;not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾26.be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋;27. ① end up doing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束;② end up with sth. 以…结束如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终;28. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随29. also 也、而且用于肯定句常在句子的中间either 也用于否定句常在句末too 也用于肯定句常在句末=as well30. make mistakes 犯错mistake sb. for …把……错认为……make mistakes in doing sth. 在干某事方面出错by mistake 错误地；由于搞错mistake---mistook----mistaken如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错;I mistook him for his brother.我错把他认成了他的哥哥;make a mistake 犯一个错误如：I have made a mistake.我已经犯了一个错误;31. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑某人如：Don’t laugh at me不要取笑我32. take notes 做笔记,做记录33. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…乐意做… 如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球;enjoy oneself 过得愉快如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快;34. native speaker 说本族语的人35. one of +the+ 形容词比较级+名词复数形式…其中之一如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一;36. It’s +形容词+for sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事…如：It’s difficult for me to study English.对于我来说学习英语太难了;句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English37. practice doing 练习做某事如：She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语;38. decide to do sth. 决定做某事如：LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京;39. deal with 处理如：I dealt with a lot of problem.40. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子;41. be angry with sb. 对某人生气如：I was angry with her. 我对她生气;42. perhaps === maybe 也许43. go by 时间过去如：Two years went by. 两年过去了;44. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事如：如：She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画;45. each other 彼此46. regard… as … 把…看作为…. 如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜;47. too many许多修饰可数名词如：too many girlstoo much许多修饰不可数名词如：too much milkmuch too太修饰形容词如：much too beautiful48. change…into…将…变为…如：The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书;49. with the help of sb. == with one’s help 在某人的帮助下如：with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下50. compare … to …把…与…相比如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比,你是幸运的;二、短语：1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡2. ask…for help 向某人求助3.read aloud 朗读4.that way =in that way 通过那种方式5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧6.for example =for instance例如7.have fun 玩得高兴8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话9.get excited 高兴,激动10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话11.do a survey about… 做有关…的调查12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记13.spoken English = oral English 英语口语14.make mistakes 犯错误15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确16.practise speaking English 练习说英语17.first of all 首先18.begin with 以…开始ter on随后20.in class在课堂上ught at 嘲笑22.take notes 记笔记23.enjoy doing 喜欢干…24.write down 写下,记下25.look up v + adv 查找,查询26.native speakers 说本族话的人27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮28.around the world 全世界29.deal with 对待,处理,解决30.worry about be worried about 担心,担忧31.be angry with 生某人的气32.stay angry 生气33.go by 消逝34. regard…as… 把…当做…35plain about/of 抱怨36. change…into… 把…变成… = turn into37.with the help of 在…的帮助下38. compare…to with… 把…和…作比较39.think of think about 想起,想到40.physical problems身体上的问题41.break off 中断,突然终止42. not…at all 根本不,全然不三、句子1.How do you study for a test 你怎样为考试做准备2.I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西;3.It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了;4.Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用;5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受;6.He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.7.She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.她又说和朋友对话根本没用;8.I don’t have a partner to practice English with.我没有搭档一起练习英语;ter on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系;10.It’s amazing how much this helped. 我惊异于这些方法竟如此有用;11.My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象;12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很难造出完整的句子;13.What do you think you are doing 你在做什么14.Most people speak English as a second language.英语对于大多数人来说是第二语言;15.How do we deal with our problem 我们怎样处理我们的问题16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任;He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话Unit 2一、知识点1. used to 过去常常做某事,暗指现在已经不存在的动作或状态. 后跟动词原形. used to do sth.There used to be ….反意疑问句didn’t there否定形式为: didn’t use to 或usedn’t to疑问形式为: Did…use to… 或Used…to…be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词put on 表示动作.dress + 人给某人穿衣服.dress sb. / oneselfhave on表示状态不用于进行时态3. on the swim team on 是…的成员,在…供职.4. Don’t you remember me 否定疑问句.考点Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了.5. 反意疑问句:①陈述部分的主语为this, that, 疑问部分主语用it; 陈述部分主语用these, those, 疑问部分用they 做主语.例: This is a ne w story, isn’t itThose are your parents, aren’t they②陈述部分是there be 结构, 疑问部分仍用there例: There was a man named Paul, wasn’t there③ I am 后的疑问句, 用aren’t I例: I am in Class 2, aren’t I④陈述部分与含有not, no, never, few, little, hardly, seldom, neither, none 等词时,疑问部分用肯定.例: Few people liked this movie, didn’t they但陈述句中若带有否定前缀或后缀的单词时, 这个句子仍视为肯定, 后面仍用否定.例: Your sister is unhappy, isn’t she⑤陈述部分的主语若为不定式或V-ing 短语, 疑问部分主语用it.例: To spend so much money on clothes is unnecessary, isn’t it⑥陈述句中主语是nobody, no one, everyone, everybody 等指人的不定代词时,疑问部分用they做主语;若陈述部分主语是something, anything, noting, everything 等指事物的不定代词时, 疑问部分用it 做主语.例: Nobody says one word about the accident, do theyEverything seems perfect, doesn’t it⑦当主语是第一人称I时, 若谓动为think, believe, guess 等词时, 且其后跟宾丛,这时疑问句部分的人称,时态要与宾语从句保持一致, 同时还要考虑否定转移.例: I don’t think he can finish the work in time, can he⑧前面是祈使句, 后用will you let’s 开头时, 后用shall we6. be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深.7. miss: ①思念, 想念例: I really miss the old days.②错过, 未中, 未赶上, 未找到.例: It’s a pity that you miss the bus.The boy shot at the goal, but missed.8. no more 用在句中=not…any more 用在句尾指次数;no longer 用在句中=not…any longer 用在句尾指时间.9. right: ① adj. 正确的, 右边的② n. 右方, 权利③ adv. 直接地.10. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Y u Mei seems to have changed a lot.11. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常与can, be able to 连用.例: Can you afford a new carThe film couldn’t afford to pay such large salaries.12. as well as 连词, 不但…而且… 强调前者. 若引导主语, 谓动与前者在人称和数上一致例: Living things need air and light as well as water.生命不仅需要水, 还需要空气和阳光.I as well as they am ready to help you.不仅是他们, 我也愿意帮助你.13. alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的.14. in the last/past + 一段时间during the last/past + 一段时间与现在完成时连用.15. die v. dead adj. death n. dying 垂死的16. play the piano弹钢琴17. ①be/ become interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣③show great interest in 在……方面产生极大的兴趣④a place of interest 一处名胜some places of interest如：He is intere sted in math, but he isn’t interested in speakingEnglish. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣;⑤ interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人⑥ interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物⑦ an interesting book / man18. 害怕… be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog.be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking.19. on 副词,表示电灯、电视、机械等在运转中/打开,其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着20. walk to somewhere 步行到某处walk to school 步行到学校21.spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”①spend…on sth. 在某事上花费金钱、时间②spend…doing sth.花费金钱、时间去做某事如：He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥;pay for 花费如：I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书;take动词有“花费”的意思常用的结构有：It takes sb. … to do sth. 如：It takes me a day to read the book.22. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊如：I like to chat with him.我喜欢和他聊天;23. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事worry 是动词be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事worried 是形容词如：Don’t worry about him. 不用担心他;Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子;24. all the time 一直、始终25. take sb. to + 地方送/带某人去某个地方如：A person took him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院;Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家;home 的前面不能用to26. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有hard 困难的；猛烈地hardly ever 很少hardly 修饰动词时,通常放在助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前助动词/情态动词＋hardlyhardly + 实义动词如：I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们;I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了;It rains hard outside, I could hardly go out.27. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内常与完成时连用如：I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住;28. be different from 与…不同29. how to swim 怎样游泳不定式与疑问词连用：动词不定式可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语;如：The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始;I don’t know where to go. 我不知道去哪;30. make sb./ sth. + 形容词make you happymake sb./ sth. + 动词原形make him laugh31. move to +地方搬到某地如：I moved to Beijing last year.32.It seems that +从句看起来好像……如：It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多;33. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事help sb. to do sth. 帮某人做某事She helped me with English.她帮助我学英语;She helped me to study English;她帮助我学习英语;34. fifteen-year-old 作形容词15岁的fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人fifteen years old 指年龄15岁如：a fifteen-year-old boy一个15岁的男孩Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌;I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁;35.支付不起… can’t /couldn’t afford to do sth.can’t / couldn’t afford sth.如：I can’t/couldn’t afford to buy the car.I can’t/couldn’t afford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车;36. as + 形容词./副词＋as sb. could/can 尽某人的…能力如：Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑;37. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦38. in the end 最后39. make a decision 下决定下决心40. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶如：to their surprise令他们惊讶to Li Lei’s surprise令李雷惊讶41. take pride in sth. 以…而自豪如：His father always take pride in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪42. pay attention to sth. 对…注意,留心如：You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友;43. be able to do sth. 能做某事如：She is able to do it. 她能够做到;44. give up doing sth. 放弃做某事如：My father has given up smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了;复合句与简单句的转化：①when ------ at the age of …②so…that…----- too… to…. / enough to …③so that…------ in order to do sth.④because…----- because of…⑤if ….----- without / with…⑥if…----- 祈使句+ and / or + 简单句⑦宾语从句----特殊疑问词+动词不定式⑧be afraidbe sure that +从句---- 动词不定式be sorry⑨It seems / seemed that sb….------ sb. seems / seemed to do sth.⑩Sb. hopes / hoped that ….-------sb. hopes / hoped to do sth.二、短语1. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员.3. be terrified of 害怕.4. gym class 体操课.5. worry about. 担心.6. all the time 一直, 总是7. chat with 与…闲聊8. hardly ever 几乎从不9. walk to school = go to school on foottake the bus to school = go to school by bus10. as well as 不仅…而且11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦12. make a decision 做出决定13. to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是14. take pride in 为…感到骄傲15. pay attention to 留心, 注意16. consist of 由…组成/构成. be made up of 由…组成/构成.17. instead of 代替, 而不是18. in the end 最后, 终于19. play the piano 弹钢琴三、句子1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏.4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years.6.It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的.7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大.Unit 3一、知识点①英语有两种语态：主动语态和补动语态主动语态表示是动作的执行者被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者Cats eat fish. 主动语态猫吃鱼;Fish is eaten by cats.被动语态鱼被猫吃;②被动语态的构成由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分词”构成助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样;时态被动语态结构例句一般现在时amare +过去分词isEnglish is spoken inmany countries.一般过去时was +过去分词were + 过去分词This bridge was built in1989.情态动词can/shouldmay +be+过去分词must/……The work must be doneright now.③被动语态的用法当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态;2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事主动语态如：Mother allows me to watch TV every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视;be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事被动语态如：LiLy is allowed to go to Qinzhou. 莉莉被允许去钦州;3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞让/使别人做某事get sth. done过去分词have sth. done 如：I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车I want to have my hair cut. 我要理发.4. enough 足够形容词＋enough 如：beautiful enough足够漂亮enough＋名词如：enough food 足够食物enough to 足够…去做…如：I have enough money to go to Beijing. 我有足够的钱去北京;She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书了;5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Please stop speaking.请停止说话;stop to do sth. 停止下来去做某事Please stop to speak. 请停下来说话;6. 看起来好像…sb. s eem to do sth. = It seems that +从句He seems to feel very sad.It seems that he feels very sad. 他看起来好像很伤心;7.倒装句:由so＋助动词be/do/will/have/情态动词＋主语意为：…也是一样Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语前为否定表示与前面所述事实一致.She is a student. So am I.她是一个学生,我也是;She went to school just now. So did I . 她刚才去学校了,我也是She has finished the work. So have I . 她已经完成了工作,我也完成了;She will go to school. So will he.她将去学校,他也是;Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.8. yet 仍然,还常用在否定句或疑问句当中可与although/though连用9. stay up 熬夜如：I often stay up until 12:00pm.我经常熬夜到12点;10. clean up 打扫整理如：I have cleaned up the bedroom. 我已经打扫完了卧室;11. 程度副词：always总是usually经常sometimes有时never从不如：I am always/usually/sometimes/never late for school.我总是/经常/有时/从不上学迟到;12. 曾经做某事：Do you eve r get to school late Yes, I do. No, I don’t.Have you ever got to school late Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.13. go shopping去购物, go fishing去钓鱼go swimming去游泳, go boating去划船go hiking去登山, go trekking去徒步14. .be strict with+人. be strict in+事物.例: The head teacher is strict with his studentsHe is strict in the work.15. take the test 参加考试pass the test 通过考试fail a test 考试失败16. the other day前几天,不久前的一天.用于过去时every other day = every two days 每隔一天每两天17. agree 同意反义词disagree不同意动词agreement 同意反义词disagreement 不同意名词18. keep sb/ sth. ＋形容词使某人/某物保持….如：We should keep our city clean.cleaningⅹ我们应该保持我们的城市干净;Don’t keep me waiting for a long time.别让我等得太久;19. both…and…+动词复数形式如：Both Jim and Li Ming play basketball.20. learn sth. from sb. 向谁学习什么如：Jim learnt English from his English teacher. 吉姆向他的英语老师学习英语21. have an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事have a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事如：I have an opportunity to go to Beijing. I have a chance of going to Beijing.22. at present 目前23. at least 最少at most 最多24. 花费take ,cost, spend , payIt take sb. time to do sth. It took me 10days to read the book.sth. cost sb. …… The book cost me 100yuan.sb. spend … on sth. She spent 10day s on this book.sb. spend …doing sth. She spent 10days reading this book.sb. pay … for sth. She paid 10yuan for this book.25. have +时间段+off 放假,休息如：have 2 days offoff 不工作,不上班,不上学,不值班.例: I think I’ll take the afternoon off. 我想下午歇班.She is off today. 她今天休息.I have three days off next week. 下周我有三天假.They haven’t had a day off since last week. 从上周来,他们没休息过一天.26. reply to 答复某人如：She replayed to MrGreen.27. agree with sth. 同意某事如：I agree with that idea.agree to sb. 同意某人的意见如：I agree to LiLei.28. get in the way of 碍事,妨碍如：Her social life got in the way of her studies. 她的社会生活妨碍了她的学习;29. success n. succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.30. think about 与think of 的区别①当两者译为：认为、想起、记着时,两者可互用I often think about/ of that day. 我经常想起那天;②think about 还有“考虑”之意,think of 想到、想出时两者不能互用At last, he thought of a good idea. 最后他想出了一个好主意;We are thinking about going Qinzhou. 我们正在考虑去钦州;31. 对… 热衷, 对…兴趣be serious about doing 如：She is serious about dancing. 她对跳舞热衷;be serious about sth. 如：She is serious about him. 她对他感兴趣;32. practice doing 练习做某事She often practice speaking English.33. care about sb. 关心某人如：Mother often care about her son.34. also 也用于句中either也用于否定句且用于句末too=as well 也用于肯定句且用于句末I am also a student. 我也是一个学生I am a student too. 我也是一个学生;I am not a student either. 我也不是一个学生;35.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做… allow doing sth 允许做…36.stupid silly foolish 三个词都有“蠢”的意思.但略有不同.stupid 程度最强,指智力理解力学习能力差. silly 指头脑简单,傻头傻脑,使人觉得可笑,带有感情色彩. foolish 尤其在口语中广泛使用.例: He is stupid in learning math. 他学习数学很笨.Stop asking such silly questions. 别再问这样傻的问题了.You are foolish to throw away such a good chance.你真蠢,丢掉这样一个好机会.37.He doesn’t seem to have many fri ends.=It seems that he doesn’t have many friends.=He seems not to have many friends.38.clean v. 打扫,清理clean up 比较彻底地打扫,清理clean out 打扫,清理地最彻底.39.concentrate on… 全神贯注做…例: He decided to concentrate on physics because he failed the exam.This company concentrates on China market.这家公司把重点放在中国市场上.40. more…than…①与其说…不如说…; 比…更…例: The man is more stupid than nervous.与其说那人紧张,倒不如说他愚蠢.②在这一结构中,more做adj. 修饰名词,表示“比…多”例:I have more books than you. 我的书比你的多.41.volunteer ① n. 自愿者. ② v. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做…例: We all volunteered to help in the old people’s home.我们都志愿到敬老院帮忙.42. get in the way of... 妨碍...例: He never gets in others’ way. 他从不妨碍别人.The bikes over there will get in the way of others. 自行车放在那里会妨碍别人的.43. success n. successful adj. succeed v.44. only 处于句首,并后跟状语时,全句需要倒装.例: Only then did he understand it. 只有到那时,他才明白.Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有这样我们才能把英语学好.Only when she came home, did he learn the news. 当她到家时,他才得知了这消息.45. care about 关心,在乎,在意.例: No one cares about others nowadays. 现在没人关心别人.I don’t care about what he does. 我并不在意他干什么.二、短语1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干…allow sb to do sth 允许某人干…allow doing sth 允许干…2. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子3. part-time jobs 兼职工作4. a driver’s license 驾照5. on weekends 在周末6. at that age 在那个年龄段7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上8. stay up 熬夜9. clean up 相当与及物动词清扫10. fail in a test 考试不及格11. take the test 参加考试12. the other day 前几天13. all my classmates 我所有的同学14. concentrate on 全神贯注于15. be good for 对…有益16. in groups 成群的,按组的17. get noisy 吵闹系表结构18. learn from 向某人学习19. at present 目前,现在20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会21.English-English dictionary 英英词典22. at least 至少23.eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠24. an old people’s home 敬老院25. take time to do sth 花费时间干…26. primary schools 小学27. have…off 放假,休息28. reply to 回答,答复29. get in the way of 妨碍30. a professional athlete 职业运动员31. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想32. think about 思考,考虑33. in the end 最后,终于34. be serious about 对…热忠/极感兴趣35. spend…on + n. spend …in + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱36. care about 关心,担心,在乎37. agree with 同意…三.句子1. I don’t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.我认为不应该允许12岁的孩子穿耳孔.2.They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业.3.He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11点.4.We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often.我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情.5.What school rules do you think should be changed你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了6.The two pairs of jeans both look good on me.这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合.7.The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了.8.Should I be allowed to make my own decisions9.Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream.只有这样我才能实现我的梦想.10.They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间.11.We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步.Unit 4一、知识点1. if 引导的非真实性条件状语从句即虚拟语气通过动词形式的变化来表示说话人对发生的动作或存在的状态所持的态度或看法的动词形式称为语气,虚拟语气表示说话人所说的。
(完整)新人教版九年级英语Unit1--14单元知识点总结,推荐文档
九年级英语Unit1《 How can we become good learners?》知识点 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
九年级英语1-12单元笔记
九年级英语1-12单元笔记Unit11. by + doing通过……方式如：by studying with a groupby 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock.The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus.2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.?如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don’t you + do sth.?如：Why don’t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如：Shall we/ I go shopping?4. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。
人教版九年级英语全册(Unit 1-Unit 13)知识点归纳
人教版九年级英语全册（Unit 1-Unit 13）知识点归纳Unit 1 How can we become good learners?短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......， .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。
20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（瞄准）射书面表达（一）假如你是张晓华，下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件。
最新新目标英语九年级1-10单元知识点归纳期末复习
九年级Unit1-unit10重点知识总结unit 1 How can we become good learners?必背单词aloud 大声地出声地patient 有耐心的病人discover 发现pronounce [prəˈnaʊns] v.发音pronunciation [prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn] n. 发音ability 能力才能active活跃的积极的expression 表情，表示表达方式secret 秘密秘诀adj秘密的保密的increase 增加增长knowledge 知识学问短语归纳work with friends 和朋友一起学习listen to tapes 听磁带study for a test 备考have conversations with 与……交谈speaking skills 口语技巧 a little 有点儿at first 起初起先the secret to......，.......的秘诀because of 因为as well 也look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看so that 以便，为了the meaning of ……的意思make mistakes 犯错误talk to 交谈depend on 依靠依赖in common 共有的pay attention to 注意关注connect ……with ……，把……和…联系或连接起来for example 例如think about 考虑even if 即使尽管look for 寻找find out 找到查明worry about 担心担忧make word cards 制作单词卡片ask the teacher for help 向老师求助read aloud 大声读spoken english 英语口语give a report 作报告word by word 一字一字地so……that 如此……以至于fall in love with 爱上something interesting 有趣的事情take notes 记笔记how often 多久一次a lot of 许多the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力learning habits 学习习惯be interested in 对...感兴趣get bored 感到无聊be good at 在……方面擅长be afraid of 害怕each other 彼此互相instead of 代替而不是用法集萃by doing sth 通过做某事it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的finish doing sth 完成某事what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？try to do sth 尽力做某事the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越……find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事begin to do sth 开始做某事want to do sth 想要做某事need to do sth 需要做某事remember to do sth 记得做某事shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）shoot at（瞄准）射语法全解一、how询问方式、方法，意为“怎样、如何”。
期末Units11-12单元复习课件2021--2022学年人教版九年级英语全册
考点2
lively .充满活力的；生气勃勃的；活泼的。 [归纳]常用的以“-ly”结尾的形容词有：friendly, daily, nightly, lonely, lovely, lively 等。 析](1) lively有“活泼的；生动的”的意思，可以指人或物，在句中作表语 或定语。 (2)living表示“活着的”，可指人或物，既可用作定语，也可用作表语，作 定语一般前置。living表示某个人是活着的，强调“尚在人间，健在”。 alive前加冠词时，指“活着的人们”，视作复数。 (3)alive“活着的”，多作表语，常用来指人，有时也可指物，作表语时可 与living互换，作定语时为后置定语。
She was made to repeat the whole story. 她被要求重述一遍整个故事。
We were made to work all night. 我们被迫整夜工作。
பைடு நூலகம்
考点7
(4)make it是习惯用语，意为“及时赶到，到达目的地”。 I just made it to my class.(arrived in time) 我恰好赶到班里。 I’m sorry I missed your concert, but I was out of town and couldn’t make it. 很遗憾错过你的音乐会，但我当时不在镇上，不能及时赶回来。 试题精练 ① Though he often made his little sister ____c_r_y____ (cry), today he was made ____to__c_r_y__ (cry) by his little sister. ②—Can you tell me how ___t_o_m__a_k_e_ (make) apple juice? —Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it _i_s_m__a_d_e___ (make).
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九年级英语Unit11. by + doing通过……方式如：by studying with a groupby 还可以表示：“在…旁”、“靠近”、“在…期间”、“用、”“经过”、“乘车”等如：I live by the river. I have to go back by ten o’clock.The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to park by bus.2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论如：The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.?如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don’t you + do sth.?如：Why don’t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?④Let’s + do sth. 如：Let’s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如：Shall we/ I go shopping?4. a lot 许多常用于句末如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如：I’m too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。
6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。
①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。
通常放在动词之后。
aloud没有比较级形式。
如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk,laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。
如: He does not talkloudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。
7. not …at all 一点也不根本不如：I like milk very much. I do n’t like coffee at all.我非常喜欢牛奶。
我一点也不喜欢咖啡。
not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾8. be / get excited about sth.=== be / get excited about doing sth.=== be excited to do sth. 对…感兴奋如：I am / get excited about going to Beijing.===I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。
9. ①end up doing sth 终止做某事，结束做某事如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。
②end up with sth. 以…结束如：The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。
10. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始later on 后来、随也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间也（用于否定句）常在句末(用于肯定句) 常在句末12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误如：I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）如：Don’t laugh at me!不要取笑我!14. take notes 做笔记，做记录15. enjoy doing sth .喜欢做…乐意做…She enjoys playing football.她喜欢踢足球。
enjoy oneself 过得愉快如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。
16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成18. one of +(the+ 形容词比较级)+名词复数形式…其中之一如：She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。
19. It ’s +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事…如：It ’s difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。
句中的it 是形式主语，真正的主语是to study English 20. practice doing 练习做某事 如：She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。
21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 如：LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。
22. unless 假如不，除非 引导条件状语从句如：You will fail unless you work hard..假如你不努力你会失败。
I won ’t write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写 23. deal with 处理 如：I dealt with a lot of problem. 24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事如：Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。
25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 如：I was angry with her. 我对她生气。
26. perhaps === maybe 也许27. go by (时间) 过去 如： Two years went by. 两年过去了。
28. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事 如：如： She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。
29. each other 彼此30. regard … as … 把…看作为…. 如：The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。
31. too many 许多 修饰可数名词 如：too many girlstoo much 许多 修饰不可数名词 如：too much milk much too 太 修饰形容词 如：much too beautiful 32. change … into … 将…变为…如：The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个魔术师将这本书变为一本书。
33. with the help of sb. == with one ’s help 在某人的帮助下如：with the help of LiLei == with LiLei’s help 在李雷的帮助下 34. compare … to … 把…与…相比如：Compare you to Anna, you are lucky.你和安娜相比，你是幸运的。
m going to Shanghai instead. 去年夏天我去北京, 今年我将要去上海。
I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。
He stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家里而不是去游泳。
九年级英语Unit21. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事否定形式： didn ’t use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如：He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。
Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn ’t. He didn ’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。
2. 反意疑问句①肯定陈述句＋否定提问 如：Lily is a student, isn ’t she? Lily will go to China, won ’t she? ②否定陈述句＋肯定提问 如：She doesn ’t come from China, does she? You haven’t finished homework, have you?③提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isn ’t she?④陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：little, few, never, nothing, hardly 等。
其反意疑问句用肯定式。
如：He knows little English, does he ? 他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？They hardly understood it, did they ?他们几乎不明白，不是吗？ 3. play the piano 弹钢琴4. ①be interested in sth. 对…感兴趣②be interested in doing sth. 对做…感兴趣如：He is interested in math, but he isn ’t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣，但是他对说英语不感兴趣。
6. still 仍然，还用在be 动词的后面 如：I ’m still a student. 用在行为动词的前面 如：I still love him. 8. 害怕…I am terrified of the dog.如：I am terrified of speaking. 9. on 副词，表示（电灯、电视、机械等）在运转中/打开， 其反义词off. with the light on 灯开着10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校 11. spend 动词，表示“花费金钱、时间”①spend …on sth. 在某事上花费（金钱、时间）②spend …doing sth. 花费（金钱、时间）去做某事 如： He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。