新概念第64课 课件 PPT
新概念英语第二册64课 PPT
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officially adv.
office n. 办公室，办公楼 officer n. 军官，政府官员 official 1. adj. 官方的，正式的，公务的，职权的 an official decision 官方决定 an official announcement 官方公告 2. n. 官员 government officials
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这样就解决了通风问题, 因为如果有一列火车开进 隧道，它就把新鲜空气随之抽进了隧道。
draw in ( = take in ) 吸入、吸进 ;(火车、汽车) 进站, 到达, 吸引 • draw back • 撒回, 收回(承诺等), 拉起, 退却 • draw up • 起草，拟订；(使)停住
in the center of the Channel? (A platform.)
• 6. What would this platform serve as? (A port and a railway station.)
• 7. How would the tunnel be ventilated? (Tall chimneys would be built above sea level.)
• 2. Was he an engineer or an astronaut? (He was an engineer.)
• 3. What nationality was he? (French.)
• 4. What did he have a plan for?
新概念第一册63-64课件
How is the girl now?
She is better.
Last week we knew that Jimmy had a bad cold. The doctor came to see him. He said that Jimmy must stay in bed for a week. How is Jimmy today? Let's have a look.
keep sth. +形容词：保持...=remain + adj。 She keeps young at the age of fifty. She remains young at the age of fifty. for two hours.: for 可译为：达， 每天可起来多达两个小时。 He can get up for about two hours each day.
each可作代词和形容词，而every只能用作形容词，如 可以说each of these dictionaries或each one of these dictionaries, 但不能说every of these dictionaries, 该用every one of these dictionaries。 2. each可指两个或两个以上中间的每一个，而every只 可指三个或三个以上中间的每一个，不能指两个中每一 个。如： 可以说each of my eyes, 不可说every one of my eye但可说every one of my toes(脚趾) 。
The first picture is good, but the second one is better.
PK
certainly: [ „sə:tənli ] 当然
新概念英语第二册_第64课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册:第64课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel，建造一条长 21英里的隧道的计划。
twenty-one-mile作 tunnel的修饰语，注意 mile为单数。
plan for +名词/动名词表示“……的计划”：They always make plans for their holidays, but, in the end, they always stay at home.他们总是为假期制订各种计划，但是，末了，他们总是呆在家里。
He came with a plan for (building) a bridge over the river.他带来了在这条河上建一座桥的计划。
2.serve as，充当，起……的作用(也可以说 serve for)。
The books on the floor may serve as/ for a carpet.地板上的书可充当地毯用了。
This sofa can serve as/ for(a) bed.这张沙发可以当床用。
3.a better plan was put forward, 提出了一项更好的计划。
put forward为固定短语，可分开用，其含义之一是“提出(计划、建议等)”：You know they wouldn't accept your plan. Why did you put it forward?你知道他们不会接受你的计划。
你为什么要提出来呢?Has he put forward any suggestion?他提出什么建议了吗?4.He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built.他提议建一条双轨隧道。
suggest后面跟从句时，从句的谓语动词形式为 should(可省略)+动词原形(cf.第63课语法)：He suggested (that) they (should) change the plans.他建议他们改变计划。
新概念英语第二册64课 PPT
tunnel
1. n. 地下通道，隧道，地道 a passage under a river or the sea, or through
the hills. The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道 eg. The train passes through several tunnels.
v.使空气流通，使空气进入 well-ventilated 通风良好的 poorly-ventilated 不通风的 eg. Our classroom is well-ventilated.
n. [u] 空气流通，畅谈 put a problem to ventilation 提出问题以供公开讨论
游客涌入这座城市 invader n. 入侵者，侵略者 invasion n. 侵略 eg. The invasion of Poland by Germany in 1939. 1939年德国队波兰的侵略
14
officially adv.
office n. 办公室，办公楼 officer n. 军官，政府官员 official 1. adj. 官方的，正式的，公务的，职权的 an official decision 官方决定 an official announcement 官方公告 2. n. 官员 government officials
12
fearful adj.可怕的，害怕的 a fearful storm 一场可怕的暴风 The baby is fearful of loud noise.
fearless adj.不怕的，无畏的
13
Байду номын сангаас
invade v. 侵略，侵犯
invade a small country invade sb's rights 侵犯某人的权利 eg:tourists invade the city
Lesson+63-64(课件)新概念英语第一册
come home [在家，谈及回家]get home 到家[不论在家与否]be home 在家go home 回家[在外]arrive home 到家[比较正式]I come home at six o'clock every day.I get home very early every day.I can't get home so early.The children come home from school at five o'clock.Mr. Smith come home from work at six o'clock.I can't get home so early.You must be home.let’sLet's go home.I arrive home at seven o'clock.But my brother arrives home at six o'clock.after a quarter past elevenYou must be home at half past ten.I can get home at half past ten.Jill is eighteen years old.
MRS. WILLIAMS: Certainly, doctor. Come upstairs.
DOCTOR: You look very well, Jimmy. You are better now, but you mustn‘t get up yet. You must stay in bed for another two days.
The old gentleman is hospitality itself.（那老人客气极了。）
新概念英语第二册笔记_第64课
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel 海峡隧道【Text】In 1858, a French engineer, Aime Thome de Gamond, arrived in England with a plan for a twenty-one-mile tunnel under the English Channel. He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the centre of the Channel. This platform would serve as a port and a railway station. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level. In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway-tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Forty-two years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been completed. The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. It was officially opened on March 7,1994, finally connecting Britain to the European continent.【课文翻译】1858年，一位名叫埃梅.托梅.德.干蒙的法国工程师带着建造一条长21英里、穿越英吉利海陕的隧道计划到了英国。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第64课_课文讲解
Text 主语： a Franch engineer,Aime Thome de Gamond,是主语的同位语，补充说明这个工程师的名字。
2-year-old 2岁大的,year 用单数的形式with his 6-year-old daughter 带着他6岁大的女儿， 6-year-old 是复合形容词，只能做前置定语。
a plan for sth 一个关于什么的计划egDo you have any plans for this evening ? 你今晚有安排吗？egWe made plans for holidays. 我们制定了假期的计划。
He said that it would be possible to build a platform in the center of the Channel.it is possible to do platform 1n 台，讲台stand on the platform 站在讲台上2n an arrival platform 到站月台a departure platform 出站月台platform No. 2 第二站台This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.serve as: serve for 权充（充当）egserve sb with 拿出…款待（某人）egThe waiter served us with wine. 服务员用红酒来招待我们。
The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall chimneys were built above sea level.In 1860, a better plan was put forward by an Englishman,William Low.put forward: put up 提出供讨论或考虑forward 1adv 向前backward adv 向后egForward ！ 向前走，向前方，前进。
新概念英语2第64课.
New words and expressions
tunnel n. 隧道
A tunnel is a long passage which has been made under the ground, usually through a hill or under the sea. channel n. 海峡 （The Channel 吉利海峡） 英
The world had to wait almost another 100 years for the Channel Tunnel. 世界不得不再等将近100年才看到海峡隧道竣工. wait for sb. wait (for) some times I have waited five minutes. (for 可不要) I have waited for you (for) five minutes. I have waited five years for you.
New words and expressions
port n. 港口
...the bridges that link the port area to the rest of the city. …
连接港口和城市的其余地区的各桥梁。
New words and expressions
★ventilate v. 通风 Ventilation n. The only ventilation comes from tiny sliding windows. 惟一的通风来自几扇小小的推拉窗。 Forced Ventilation 强制排风系 统 （forced adj. 被迫的，强迫的，动 用武力的）e.g. 一个勉强的微笑
insist作“坚持”讲时用法同suggest He insisted that I should stay to lunch. 留下来吃晚饭.
新概念第二册Lesson 64 课件(共33张PPT)
2）v. 害怕……=be afraid of He fears death. 他怕死 never fear! 别担心=don’t worry fear doing He feared staying alone in the dark. fear to do sth 害怕做某事 She feared to speak in the public. a fearful storm 一场恐怖的暴风雨 3）adj. fearful 恐怖的 be fearful of 害怕…… The baby is fearful of dark. 这个婴儿怕黑。 fearless ['fiəlis] adj. 无畏的
chimney ['tʃimni] n. 烟囱 sweep a chimney=clean a chimney 清扫烟囱 a blocked chimney 堵塞的烟囱 factory chimney/chimneys 工厂的烟囱 It is said that Father Christmas gives the children present through the chimney. =it is said that Father Christmas comes down chimney to bring presents.
新概念英语第二册第64课课件资料
7. fear [fiə] v. 害怕
1）n.害怕=terror/ˊterə/ 恐怖 The soldier didn't show his fear. 这个士兵没有显示出畏惧的神色。 have a great fear of sth极度害怕某物 She has a great fear of fire.他很怕火。 2）v. 害怕……=be afraid of Never fear! 别担心=Don’t worry fear doing sth害怕做某事 he feared staying alone in the dark. 他害怕一个人呆在黑暗处。 fear to do sth 害怕做某事 she feared to speak in the public.他害怕在公共场合说话
2. port [pɔ:t, pəut] n. 港口
passport 护照 enter a port 进入一个港口 leave a port 离开一个港口 a free port 自由港 The typhoon stopped the ship from leaving the port. 台风阻止船出港
4. chimney ['tʃimni] n. 烟囱
sweep a chimney=clean a chimney清扫烟囱
a blocked chimney 堵塞的烟囱 factory chimney工厂的烟囱
It is said that Father Christmas gives the children
key structures
条件句 1.真实条件句：主将从现 If he is out, I’ll call tomorrow. You’ll miss the train if you don’t hurry. 2.非真实条件句 (1)对现在事实假设 主句：would +v原 从句：过去时(were) (2)对过去事实相反假设 主句：would have +过分 从句：had + 过分
新概念英语第一册第63-64课-Thank you,doctor
新概念英语第一册第63-64课:Thank you,doctorLesson 63 Thank you, doctor.感谢你，医生。
Listen to the tape then answer this question.Who else is in bed today? Why?听录音，然后回答问题。
还有谁今日也卧床休息？为什么？DOCTOR: Hows Jimmy today?医生：吉米今日怎么样了？MRS WILLIAMS: Hes better , thank you, doctor.威廉斯夫人：他好些了。
感谢您，医生。
DOCTOR: Can I see him please, Mrs Williams?医生：我可以看看他吗，威廉斯夫人？MRS WILLIAMS: Certainly, doctor. Come upstairs.威廉斯夫人：当然可以，医生。
上楼吧。
DOCTOR: You look very well, Jimmy. You are better now, but you mustnt get up yet.医生：你看上去很好，吉米。
你现在好些了，但你还不应当起床。
You must stay in bed for another two days.你必需再卧床两天。
DOCTOR: The boy mustnt go to school yet, Mrs Williams. And he mustnt eat rich food.医生：这孩子还不能去上学，威廉斯夫人，而且不能吃油腻的食物。
Mrs Williams: Does he have a temperature, doctor?威廉斯夫人：他还发烧吗，医生？Doctor: No, he doesnt.医生：不，他不发烧了。
MRS WILLIAMS: Must he stay in bed?威廉斯夫人：他还必需卧床吗？DOCTOR: Yes. He must remain in bed for another two days.医生：是的，他还必需卧床两天。
新概念英语第二册Lesson64The+Channel+Tunnel+课件
Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel
island
the Channel
the Channel Tunnel
port n.港口 the European continent
connect
connect v.连接 connection n.连接
connect…to 与…相连
真实条件状语从句
找出文中含有if的句子： 1. The tunnel would be well-ventilated if tall
chimneys were built above sea levels. 将来
2. If a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh
A. be B. been C. is D. have been
3. If he _____ me tomorrow, I would let him know.
A. should call
B. should not have been able
C. were not able D. are not able
It is + adj. + (for sb) to do
platform n.月台，站台
serve as 充当，担任
This platform would serve as a port and a railway station.
In a way, I'm glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning to you.
air behind it.
新概念2 第64课
• The design and construction was done by the ten construction companies.
rail tunnels is a piston relief duct, necessary to manage pressure
changes due to the movement of trains
Construction ：
• Precast segmental linings in the main TBM drives were used, but different solutions were used on the English and French sides.
(Euro Tunnel)
精选2021版课件
19
• The tunnel consists of three interconnected tubes: one rail track each way plus one service tunnel
• Its length is 31miles of which 23 miles are underwater
• began construction in 1988 and opened in 1994
• eventually closed in 2002 for incident
Engineering：
• The British Channel Tunnel Group consisted of two banks and five construction companies, while their French counterparts.
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changes due to the movement of trains
Construction ：
• Precast segmental linings in the main TBM drives were used, but different solutions were used on the English and French sides.
Advantages:
✓ Tunneling will generate soil that has been excavated[ˈekskəˌveɪtid] and this can be used to create new land, as was done with the soil of the Channel Tunnel.
✓ Travelling through a tunnel is significantly quicker and won't be influence during adverse weather
Pro The Channel Tunnel :
>> The Channel Tunnel also referred to as the Chunnel is a 50.5kilometre undersea rail tunnel linking Folkestone in the United Kingdom with Calais in northern France beneath the English Channel at the Strait of Dover.
Background information
英吉利海峡隧道（The Channel Tunnel)又称英法海底 隧道或欧洲隧道（Eurotunnel)，是一条把英国英伦三 岛连接往欧洲法国的铁路隧道，于1994年5月6日开通 。它由三条长51km的平行隧洞组成，总长度153km，其
• began construction in 1988 and opened in 1994
• eventually closed in 2002 for incident
Engineering：
• The British Channel Tunnel Group consisted of two banks and five construction companies, while their French counterparts.
53.85 kilometers , and deeper at 240 meters below sea level.
The Channel Tunnel
The Seikan Tunnel
• Ideas for a cross-Channel fixed link appeared as uccessful tunnelling under the channel required the selection of the best rock strata .
Typical tunnel cross section:
with a service tunnel between twin rail tunnels. Shown linking the
>>On the French side, neoprene and grout sealed bolted linings made of cast iron or high-strength reinforced concrete were used.
>>On the English side, the main requirement was for speed and bolting of cast-iron lining segments was only carried out in areas of poor geology.
新概念第64课 课件
新概念二 Lesson 64 The Channel Tunnel
The Channel Tunnel
----The world's longest undersea tunnel
What is Undersea tunnel?
• An undersea tunnel is a tunnel which is partly or wholly constructed under a body of water.
>> At its lowest point, it is 75 meters deep. At 37.9 kilometers , the
Channel Tunnel possesses the longest undersea portion of any tunnel in
the world, although the Seikan Tunnel in Japan is both longer overall at
• The French Channel Tunnel Group consisted of three banks and five construction companies.
• The design and construction was done by the ten construction companies.
大家应该也有点累了，稍作休息
大家有疑问的，可以询问和交流
Geological pro the tunnel as constructed:
>>The geology generally consists of northeasterly dipping Cretaceous strata .
>>For the majority of its length the tunnel bores through a chalk marl