翻译常考词汇汇总

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历年考研真题翻译部分常考词汇总结(N-W)

历年考研真题翻译部分常考词汇总结(N-W)

本文是历年考研真题翻译部分常考的词汇的总结,希望对您的学习有所帮助。

Nativeadj.出生地的, 故乡的, 当地(人)的; 原产于某地的n.当地人, 本地人no less than不少于, 多达Notionn.概念, 观念,意愿, 打算, 意图Obligevt. & vi.迫使做; 使负义务,满足请求; 施惠vt.感激Observevt. & vi.观察; 研究vt.看到; 注意到,遵守; 遵循Obviousadj.明显的; 显而易见的Occurvi.(事件等)发生,想起,出现; 被发现Offendvt.触怒; 冒犯,使反感 vi.犯规, 触犯Operationn.操作, 运转(方式),作用, 效力,【医】手术Ordinaryadj.普通的, 平常的; 平庸的, 平淡的Owing to由于, 因为Paralleladj.(指至少两条线)平行的,类似的; n.平行线[面],极相似的人[事物],类似(点), 相似(之处)Particularadj.特定的, 某一的,特殊的, 特有的 n.详情; 细目Partlyadv.在一定程度上,部分地, 不完全地Passionn.热情, 强烈感情(尤指爱、恨、怒),爱情; 情欲,爱好;Pastadj.以前的, 过去的 n.过去,昔时; 往事 prep.(表示时间)迟于,晚于,(表示关涉)从…旁边通过Patternn.型, 样式,花样, 图案 vt.模仿; 仿制Performvt.履行, 执行, 完成(事业), 演奏, 演出Personalityn.人, 人的存在; 个性; 【心理】性格; 人格, 品格Phenomenan.现象(单数)Philosophern.哲学家,思想家; 学者Pointn.要点, 论点, 观点 vt.削尖vt. & vi.指; 指向Possibleadj.可能的, 可能存在[发生, 做到]的; 潜在的Practicen.练习, 实习,实践, 实际Predictvt. & vi.预言; 预测; 预示Predictionn.预言; 预言的事物Preservevt.保护; 维护,保藏, 蜜饯(水果); 腌制(蔬菜等);Primaryadj.首要的; 主要的; 最初的; 初级的Principlen.原理, 原则,主义; 本质,Privilegen.特权, 特别待遇或权益 vt. 给与...特权, 特免Processn.过程, 进程 vt.加工; 处理 vi.列队行进Producevt. & vi.生产, 产生, 出产,制作, 创作Provevt. 证明, 查验, 检验, 勘探, 显示vi. 证明是,【经】证实Psychologicaladj.心理的; 精神的,心理学的; 关于心理学的Quarreln.争吵, 不和, 口角vi.争吵, 争辩Ragevi.大发脾气, 动怒n.狂怒, 盛怒rather than(要)…而不…, 与其…倒不如…,宁可, 宁愿Realizevt.实现,了解; 认识到vt. & vi.变卖; 赚得Reasonn.理由; 原因,理性, 理智vt. & vi.推理; 思考Recognizevt.认出, 识别出某人[某事物]簁本文是历年考研真题翻译部分常考的词汇的总结,希望对您的学习有所帮助。

(完整版)常见翻译词汇(专题篇)

(完整版)常见翻译词汇(专题篇)

(完整版)常见翻译词汇(专题篇)六级翻译词汇经济篇:宏观经济macro economy社会主义市场经济socialist market economy知识经济knowledge economy网络经济Internet-based economy经济规律law of economy大规模生产mass production生产力productive forces生产关系relations of production公有制public ownership私有制private ownership国有企业state-owned enterprises (SOEs)私营企业private bus in ess民营企业privately-r un bus in ess中小企业small and medium enterprises (SMEs) 连锁企业fran chise / cha in bus in ess 国民生产总值Gross National Product (GNP) 国内生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)实际增长率growth rate in real terms年均增长率average growth rate per annum可持续增长susta in able growth经济效益economic returns投资回报率rate of return on investment衰退recession宏观调控macro control提高经济效益enhance economic performanee扭亏为盈turn a loss-mak ing bus in ess into a profitable one 优化经济结构optimize economic structure扩大内需expa nd domestic dema nd国计民生national interest and people ' s livelihood 经济特区special economic zones十二五规划“the 12th FiveYear Plan for Nationaland Econo mic and Social Developme nt风险投资venture investment经济繁荣economic boom发达国家developed countries不发达国家underdeveloped countries发展中国家developing countries经济交流economic exchange跨国公司mult in ati onal corporati on利用外资utilization of foreign capital知识产权intellectual property rights版权copyright专禾U pate nt商标trademark互通有无mutual exchange of needed products法治rule of law平等互禾U equality and mutual ben efit电子商务e-bus in ess信用卡credit card信息时代information age科教兴国rejuvenate the country through scienee and educati on研究开发research and development高新技术inno vative and high tech no logy 创新innovation 尖端科技state-of-the-art tech no logy 普及率popularizing rate 六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇小康社会a well-to-do society人民生活people ' s livelihood生活水平living standards生活质量quality of life住房条件housing conditions文化程度educati on al level就业率employment rate人均收入average in come per capita年平均工资average annual pay奖金bonus生活费用cost of living消费价格指数consumer price index环境污染指数environment pollution index衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveli ng 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluenee 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social in sura nee 助学金grant-in-aid 人口population 人口分布population distribution 流动人口transient population 城市人口urban population 农业人口agriculture population出生率birth rate自然增长率natural growth rate负增长率negative growth rate普查census户口册household register计划生育family planning优生优育en sure good pren atal and post natal care自治区autonomous region民族ethnic groups。

翻译硕士英语翻译常考单词汇总

翻译硕士英语翻译常考单词汇总

翻译硕士英语翻译常考单词汇总2014年1) articulate 清晰的表达,2) by all accounts根据、根据报道;byone’s own account根据某人自己所说,letalone更别提,3) intensity紧张,abruptly突然地,sudden突然,soft柔和的,passage段落,rarely很少、几乎不,composer作曲家,compose作曲、编写,4) associate联系,5) suffer遭受, inevitable不可避免, render转换、使变成;2013年1) strike打、震撼,for all尽管,style风格,urge需求、督促、鼓励,decoration装饰,2)sacred神圣的,crude原始、粗糙,as opposed to与相反,shelter避难所,3) ineffect实际上,urban城市,discernible容易看出的,discern看出、识别,4)blame批评,5)implicit隐含的,explicit明确的,reference谈到、提及、参考,synthetic人造的;2012年1) impulse冲动,unification统一、一致,generative生产的、生成的,generate产生,2) constrain力劝、强迫、限制,constraint限制,3) filter过滤, cognitive认知的,4) empirical实证的、根据经验得到的,bias偏见,5) track跟踪;2011年1) erroneous错误的,error错误,2) sustain支持、维持,illusion幻觉,conscious有意识的,3) justification合理,借口,justify证明是公正的,rationalization合理,exploitation剥削、开发, bottom底,4) circumstance环境,5) upside积极的、正面的,contain包含,be up to取决于,array展示、陈列、一系列;丰富的词汇量会让我们在英语考试中占得优势,小编整理2006-2010年考研英语中真题中的常用词汇,希望大家认真背诵,集中记忆,相信会对大家的考研有很大帮助,也预祝大家考研成功。

英语六级翻译的高频词汇汇总

英语六级翻译的高频词汇汇总

英语六级翻译的高频词汇汇总目前来看,英语六级翻译对很多同学都是难点,其实翻译之所以难主要是词汇量的问题。

下面是小编为大家整理的六级翻译高频词汇,同学们来学习一下吧。

1.theory [.i.ri]n.理论,原理;学说;意见,看法2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进,增进,发扬;提升;宣传,推销4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较,对照;比拟,比喻6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的,强烈的8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的,有创造力的9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的vt.得到;保卫;缚牢bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体),联合(体),化合13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会)15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供认;承认16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽n.疏忽,玩忽17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因vi.争吵;反对,挑剔19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with,in)干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰22.reunite [r..ju.na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人24.via [.vai.]prep.经由,经过,通过25.terrorist [.ter.rist]n.恐怖分子26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the~]边缘,边远地区[ pl.]前沿27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺,使丧失28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口vt.攻破;破坏30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受的影响32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的33.prosperity [pr..speriti]n.兴旺,繁荣。

四级翻译常用词汇(最全完整版)

四级翻译常用词汇(最全完整版)

四级翻译常用词汇民俗文化类1、京剧Peking opera2、昆曲Kunqu opera3、秦腔Qin opera4、功夫Kungfo5、太极Tai Chi6、口技ventriloquism7、木偶戏puppet show8、皮影戏shadow play9、杂技acrobatics10、相声witty dialogue comedy11、刺绣embroidery12、苏绣Suzhou embroidery13、泥人clay figure14、书法calligraphy15、中国结Chinese knot16、中国画traditional Chinese painting17、水墨画Chinese brush painting18、山水landscape painting19、花鸟flower and bird20、草虫grass and insect21、毛笔writing brush22、书法calligraphic art23、书法家calligraphic artist24、楷体formal script/regular script高科技类1、网络世界cyber world2、网络犯罪cyber crime3、网上购物online shopping4、高科技园high-tech park5、工业园区industrial park6、电子货币e-currency7、人工智能artificial intelligence (AI)8、生物技术bio-technology9、基因工程genetic engineering10、转基因食品genetically modified food (GM food)11、三维电影three-dimensional movie12、信息化informationization13、电子商务e-business; e-commerce14、科技发展scientific and technological advancement15、重点项目key project教育就业类1、高等学府institution of higher education2、综合性大学comprehensive university3、高分低能high scores and low abilities4、高考(university/college) entrance examination5、教育界education circle6、教育投入input in education7、九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education8、考研take the entrance exams for postgraduate schools9、课外活动extracurricular activities10、学历record of formal schooling11、学分credit12、人才交流talent exchange13、人才战competition for talented people14、素质教育quality-oriented education15、填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching16、研究生graduate student; post-graduate (student)17、应届毕业生graduating student; current year's graduate18、校园文化campus culture19、学汉语热enthusiasm in learning Chinese20、应试教育exam-oriented education21、职业道德work ethics; professional ethics22、职业培训job training经济改革类1、快速发展旅游业fast development of tourism2、地区差异regional disparity3、跳槽job-hopping4、消费者consumers5、就业与失业employment and unemployment6、住房问题housing problems7、城市交通问题urban traffic problems8、小康社会a well-to-do society9、人民生活people's livelihood10、生活水平living standards11、生活质量quality of life12、住房条件housing conditions13、文化程度educational level14、就业率employment rate15、生活费用cost of living16、衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling17、购买力purchasing power18、贫困家庭the needy family19、贫困地区poverty-stricken region20、下岗be laid off21、小康relative affluence22、安居乐业live a good life23、城市人口urban population24、农业人口agriculture population25、出生率birth rate26、少数民族ethnic minorities/ minority peoples 真题常用表达1、享有更高声誉enjoy a higher reputation2、相比之下by contrast3、形成develop4、对……的影响the impact on/the influence on5、使……无法做prevent from6、涉及,提及refer to7、版本version8、超过surpass/exceed9、……的普及the popularity of10、自古以来since ancient times11、不可或缺的indispensible12、自我修养self-cultivation13、普遍的universal14、人生追求the pursuit of life15、国内外at home and abroad16、具有深远意义have profound meanings17、与……结合起来combine with18、心境state of mind19、身心physical and spiritual20、成形take shape21、闻名于世well-renowned22、采取……方针follow the policy of23、享有……美誉with the good reputation of。

常见的中文词汇英译版及翻译

常见的中文词汇英译版及翻译

常见的中文词汇英译版及翻译1. 问候语 (Greetings)1.1 你好(nǐ hǎo)•英译:Hello•翻译:常见的中文问候语,用于打招呼或开场白。

1.2 早上好(zǎo shàng hǎo)•英译:Good morning•翻译:用于早晨时间段的问候语。

1.3 下午好(xià wǔ hǎo)•英译:Good afternoon•翻译:用于下午的问候语。

1.4 晚上好(wǎn shàng hǎo)•英译:Good evening•翻译:用于晚上的问候语。

2. 谢谢 (Thank you)2.1 谢谢(xiè xie)•英译:Thank you•翻译:表达对他人的感激之情,用于接受礼物、帮助等情况下。

2.2 非常感谢(fēi cháng gǎn xiè)•英译:Thank you very much•翻译:表示非常感激,程度更强烈。

2.3 不用谢(bù yòng xiè)•英译:You’re welcome•翻译:用于回答对方的感谢,表示不需要对方客气。

3. 问候 (Asking about well-being)3.1 你好吗?(nǐ hǎo ma)•英译:How are you?•翻译:用于问候对方的身体或心情状况。

3.2 最近怎么样?(zuì jìn zěn me yàng)•英译:How have you been?•翻译:用于询问对方近期的生活状况,一般带有关心的语气。

3.3 好久不见!(hǎo jiǔ bú jiàn)•英译:Long time no see!•翻译:用于长时间未见面后的问候语,表达对再次见到对方的高兴之情。

4. 口头禅 (Phrases)4.1 对不起(duì bù qǐ)•英译:Sorry•翻译:用于表示道歉或请求原谅。

翻译高频词汇

翻译高频词汇

翻译考试历年常考高频词汇(考试必备)P5 联合国安全理事会五个常任理事国partisan, partizan 党羽,某个党派、事业、派系、人或思想的狂热支持者或反对者PETA (People for the ethical Treatment of Animals) 美国善待动物协会pay a price 付出代价piracy 侵犯版权,非法翻印,盗版plutocracy 富豪统治Presidential election 总统选举adverse election results 不利的选举结果ballot 投票;选举/ 拉选票;选票campaign 竞选活动从事竞选活动candidate 候选人canvass 游说、拉选票charisma领袖魅力controversy 争议,争论Democratic party <美>民主党派electorate 全体选民eloquent 全体选民gracious loser 输得起的人;有风度的输家hheavy poll 得票率高nominee 候选人;被提名者opinion poll 民意测验poll 投票,投票数poll station; the poll 投票站Republican Party <美>共和党TV debate 电视辩论voter 选民neck and neck 并驾齐驱;不分上下landslide 占绝对优势的选举;压倒多数的选票landslide victory 巨大的胜利proliferation 扩散proposal 倡议书quota 配额,限额recall <美>(投票)罢免recession 工商业之衰退,不景气revenue enhancement 税收增加sea change 海洋是转变,巨大变化(源自莎士比亚的剧本台词)secede 正式脱离或退出分离secret ballot 不记名投票Secret Service (政府的)特务机关,情报机关Security Council 联合国安全理事会skyjacking 劫机smallpox 天花socialism 社会主义,社会主义运动2D (two dimensional graphics images and animated images) 平面3D (three dimensional graphics images and animated images) 三维3D rendering 三维渲染aerial top dressing 空中施肥advanced technology 先进技术analog electronic technology 模拟电子技术animation 动画片AOL (American Online) 美国在线Apple Corporation 苹果公司artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能artificial life (AL of Alife) 人工生命ATM (Automated Teller Machine) 自动柜员机audio card 声卡audio conference 音频会议;电话会议biotechnology 生物工程B2B and B2C 企业对企业(商家对商家)及企业对消费者的电子商务bandwidth 带宽bar code 条形码BBS (Bulletin Board System) 公告板系统,论坛bookmark 电子书签browser 浏览器bullet train 子弹头列车cache memory 高速缓冲存储器caller ID display 来电显示camcorder 便携式摄影机CD burning 光盘刻录CDMA/TDMA 码分多址(一种扩频多址数字式通信技术)CD-RW/CD-Rewritable 可重刻chat lines; chat rooms 聊天室CPU (Central Processing Unit) 中央处理器cyberspace 电脑空间conductor 导体convection 对流cortex 大脑皮层cryonics 人体冷冻法cutting-edge 优势;前沿,极其重要的状态或位置database 数据库desktop videoconference (桌面)视频会议dial-up connection 拨号连接Digital Video (DV) / Camcorder 数码摄像机distance education (DE) 远程教育E-learning; Web-based training 电子学习encryption 加密firewall 防火墙Flash 由macromedia公司推出的交互式矢量图和Web动画的标准frontier science and technology 科技发展前沿FTP (File Transfer Protocol used for downloading files on the Internet) 文件传输协议genetic engineering 遗传工程hacker (phreaker) 黑客,骇客hard drive 硬盘驱动器hemisphere 大脑半球high scientific and technological content 科技含量高home page 主页insulator 绝缘体interactive television (ITV) 互动电视IBM = International Business Machines Corporation 国际商业机器公司(美)internet surfing 网上冲浪Internet 互联网intranet 企业内部互联网ISO (International Organization for Standardization) 国际标准化组织joystick (电脑游戏等)操纵杆jukebox 自动点唱机Kiosk 多功能信息商亭LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) 液晶显示器Mac (Macintosh) 苹果机maglev train 磁悬浮列车manned spaceflight 载人航天飞行MD (minidisk) 小型磁盘MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) 迷笛,数码音乐microcircuit 微电路modem “猫”,调制解调器multimedia 多媒体molecular science 分子科学natural sciences 自然科学nerd 不善社交、专心致志搞科研或精于科研的人;书呆子neuron 神经元new and high technology industries 高新技术产业notebook computer 笔记本电脑Omega point 欧米伽点P2P (Peer to Peer Networking) 对等网络PC (Personal Computer) 个人电脑PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) 个人数字助理,掌上电脑Pentium 奔腾,Intel公司生产的CPU芯片Plug and play 插件Plug-in 插件PPP (PowerPoint presentation) 文件演示plastic beauty 人造美女posthuman 后人类pseudo-science 伪科学RAM (Random Access Memory) 随机存贮器,内存remote control 遥控robotics 机器人技术research institutions 科研院所semi-conductor 半导体soil and pasture management 土壤和草场管理streaming media 流媒体synchronous 同步的scanner 扫描仪screen capturing 截屏search engine 搜索引擎technological innovation 科技创新telecommunication 电讯teleconference 远程电信会议touchscreen 触摸屏tablet computer 平板电脑tissue (生物)组织URL (Uniform Resource Locator) 互联网上的信息资源定位系统ubiquitous network 无处不在的网络virtual community 虚拟社区VR –virtual reality (artificial reality) 虚拟现实water conservancy 水利webcasting 网络广播live web casting 网络直播World Wide Web 万维网acknowledge 承认a gathering permeated with a spirit of cordial friendship 充满亲切友情的聚会a rewarding trip 不虚此行accommodate 供给……住宿,招待;适应,配合add a new page to the history of 给……的历史增加了新的一页agenda 议程alumnus 校友at the invitation of …应……的邀请banquet 宴会播BBQ party 烧烤会Bon Appetit! 祝你胃口好Bon Voyage! 旅途愉快buffet 自助餐buffet reception 冷餐招待会cheek-to-cheek embrace 贴脸拥抱cheers 干杯closing speech 闭幕致辞cocktail party 鸡尾酒会colleague(s) 同仁commerce ties 商业关系coexistence 共存,共处congenial atmosphere 融洽气氛costume party; masquerade 化妆舞会courtesy call 礼节性拜会courtesy call 礼节性拜会dinner; dinner party 晚宴distinguished guest 贵宾;嘉宾draw to a close 即将结束eloquent remark 雄辩的(动人的)演讲entertain 招待extraordinary arrangement 特殊安排;精心安排eye salute 注目礼farewell ceremony 欢送仪式feel honored and privileged 感到荣幸feel pleased and honored 感到愉快和荣幸feel proud and honored 感到骄傲和荣幸fellow citizens 同胞们foreign affairs office 外事办fulfill one’s ambitions 展鸿图,酬壮志generous hospitality 盛情款待genuine friendship 真挚友谊give a dinner for a visitor from afar 接风洗尘goodwill visit 友好访问gracious invitation 盛情邀请gracious remark 热情的演讲,评论Guest of Honor 主宾gun salute 礼炮heartfelt gratefulness 由衷的感谢hearty embrace 热烈拥抱hearty gratitude 衷心的感谢heritage 传统hospitality 好客host a farewell dinner for someone 为…饯行host country 主办国,东道主国家host 主人I’ve long heard of you 久仰impromptu speech 即席讲话in the company of…;accompanied by…在…的陪同下inauguration 开幕式;就职典礼incomparable hospitality 无比盛情的款待itinerary 活动日程,路线kind words of welcome 友好的欢迎词lasting friendship 长久的友谊long-awaited guest 盼望已久的客人look back at the past回顾过去look into the future 展望未来luncheon 午餐会motorcade 车队nodding acquaintance 泛泛之交occasion 场合;时刻opening address 开幕致辞opening ceremony 开幕式pay a return visit 回拜picnic party 野餐会propose a toast 祝酒receive; play host to 接待receptionist 接待员reception 招待会regard 尊重;敬意regards 问候renew old friendships(and establish new contacts) 重温旧情(结交新友)seating arrangement 席位安排signing ceremony 签约式sincere gratitude 真挚的感谢speech of welcome; address of welcome 欢迎词state banquet 国宴sworn friend 刎颈之交take this opportunity 趁此机会toaster 祝酒者toast 祝酒词unequalled 无与伦比的unprecedented 前所未有的warm reception 热情接待warm welcome 热情欢迎wedding reception 喜宴welcoming banquet 欢迎宴会welcoming ceremony 欢迎仪式a resolution 决议abundant accomplishment 丰硕的成果accord with; agree with; conform to; meet 符合acknowledge 承认assert 宣称;维护attempt 尝试beckon 召唤boost 促进,刺激,增进bilateral 双边的bilateral channels 双边渠道bilateral cooperation 双边合作bilateral diplomatic activities 双边外交bilateral relations 双边关系bully 欺侮;以强凌弱cast off 丢弃,摆脱cause 原因,理想,事业,目标channel 渠道channels of dialog 对话渠道chaos 混乱clash 冲突coercion 强迫,高压政治collapse 溃败;崩溃commitment 承诺,义务common aspiration 共同希望common causes 共同目标;共同理想common desire 共同愿望common development 共同发展common interest 共同利益common prosperity 共同繁荣communiqué联合公报community of nations 国际社会compassion 同情,怜悯consolidate 巩固constrain 约束;强迫containment 遏制,遏制政策contradictory ; self-contradictory 矛盾convention 大会;条约;协定;惯例convergence 集中counterpart 相应的、对等的人或物counterproductive 起反作用的;反效果的courtesy 礼貌crises 危机;危险期dawning 黎明;开端decline 下降;衰落defy 挑战;公然挑衅delay 耽搁;拖延decency 合宜,得体delightful 令人愉快的deteriorate 使恶化;变糟deterioration 衰败disparity 不等;不同dispute 争端diverse 多变的diversity 多样化;气象万千dominate 压倒;统治;占优势emancipate 释放;解放embody 体现embrace 拥抱;信奉encroach on 侵犯,蚕食encroachment 侵犯endeavor 努力enduring 持久的;不朽的enrich 充实equitable 公平的;公正的era 纪元erupt 突然爆发escalation 升级exacerbate 恶化,使......加剧flaunt 炫耀;标榜fluctuation 波动;起伏不定foil 阻扰;挫败formulation 明确表达;简洁陈述foundation 基础;基金会guarantee 保证guidance 指导gunboat policy (尖船利炮)强权政策hamper 妨碍harness 管理,支配,控制hereby 在此hostility 敌意;敌对状态ideal arena 理想的场所,舞台impair 损害impetus 动力implement 贯彻in a friendly manner 以友好的方式in a wide range of areas (就)广泛领域incapacitate 使不能胜任incentive 动机;动力in-depth 彻底的;深入的integral 整体的international community 国际社会intervention 干涉interventionist 主张干涉他国内政者;干涉主义intimidate 恐吓,威逼intricacy 错综复杂irresistible 不可抗拒的jeopardize 危及joint communiqué联合公报joint declaration 联合声明joint efforts 协力juncture 时刻,关头;接合点jurisdiction 权限;管辖权;管辖区域justice 正义legitimate 合法的maintain 维持;坚持认为make great contribution to 对...有重大贡献malignant 恶性的;致命的manifold 多方面的meddle 干涉memorable 令人难忘的mentality 心理,思维状态might 势力,兵力mighty 强大的mimic 模仿mistrust 不信任;疑心multilateral 多边的mutual benefit 互利互惠mutual complementarities 互补mutual confidence 互相信任mutual consultation 共同协商mutual courtesy 礼尚往来mutual promotion 互相促进mutual respect 互相尊重mutual supervision 互相监督mutual trust 互相信任mutual understanding 互相理解negotiation 谈判;协商objective 目标;目的obstacle 干扰;障碍obstruct 阻碍origin 起源;渊源overshadow 弱化;使……黯然失色paralysis 瘫痪,麻痹partnership 合作;合伙关系peace-loving 爱好和平的perish 毁灭;死亡permeate 浸透phenomenal 非凡的;杰出的pioneering 开拓性的pool (efforts) 协力potential 潜力;潜在的prejudice 偏见;损害prerequisite 先决条件;首要的,必要的prescribe 指示;规定prevailing 占优势的;盛行的prior to 在……之前profound 深刻的,意义深远的proliferation 扩散promising 有前途的,有希望的promote/facilitate/enhance/strengthen/advance 加强;促进prudence 审慎;慎重pursue 追求recognition 承认,认可reflect 反映refrain 节制;制止regime 政权,体制resentment 不满、怨恨resolutely 决心;决议respectable 可敬的respective 分别的,各自的restructure 重组;体制改革reunification 统一rhetoric 修辞;空话rival 竞争对手rivalry 竞争;敌对状态safeguard 捍卫sanction 体裁score 取得(成果、成果……)setback 挫折;退步signify 表征,意味着solidarity 团结sound 健全的source 来源sponsor 赞助;主办stability 稳定status quo 现状steadfastly 踏实地;坚定地straightforward 坦率的,直截了当的strengthen the bond 加强联系;加固纽带subordinate 次要、下属、从属的subsequent 后来的,接着发生的,连续的summit 峰会;首脑会议symbol/symbolize 象征thereby 从而threat 威胁,恐吓trailblazer 开拓者trailblazing 开拓性trample 践踏tranquil 安静、宁静的transcend 凌驾;超越trans-century 跨世纪transition 转变;过渡turmoil 动乱;冲突tackle 处理;对付take shape 成形tense 紧张的undermine 破坏undesirable 不受欢迎的union 联盟;工会unswervingly 坚定不移地vigorous 强健的;精力充沛的volatile 不稳定的;多变的going global “走出去”(战略)security; safety 安全hegemony 霸权closed-door past 闭关锁国的过去closed-door policy 闭关政策criteria 标准extensive and profound 博大深远non-confrontation 不对抗irrationality 不合理non-alignment 不结盟insurmountable difficulty 不可克服的困难inequality 不平等unremitting efforts 不懈的努力undertake concrete step 采取具体步骤gap 距离attempt 尝试dynamism 充满活力lofty cause 崇高的事业grand ideal 崇高理想address differences 处理分歧shuttle diplomacy 穿梭外交break down barriers 打破障碍unilateral 单边的unilateralism 单边主义Deng Xiaoping’s diplomatic thoughts 邓小平外交思想underestimate; underestimation 低估regional conflicts 地方矛盾regional disparity 地区差异regional turmoil (conflicts) 地区动乱(冲突)independent foreign policy of peace 独立自主的和平外交政策principles of independence 独立自主原则holiday-making diplomacy 度假外交opponent; rival 对手external work 对外工作multilateral diplomatic activities 多变外交multilateralism 多变政策global village 地球村multi-polarization 多极化multipolar times 多极时代multipolar world 多极世界multi-polarity 多极性prosperity 繁荣flourish 繁荣昌盛imitation 仿效division of responsibilities 分工splittist activities 分裂活动issues of difference 分歧veto right 否决权a complex and volatile international situation 复杂多变的国际形势complication 复杂化complexity 复杂性ameliorate 改善,改进high-level and all-directional dialogue 高层次、全方位的对话summit(forum) 高峰论坛senior officials 高级官员estrangement 隔阂well-being of all nations 各国人民的福祉proclamation 公告fairness 公平justice 公正,正义consensus 共识all-win 共赢the transitional period 过渡期head of state 国家元首state-to-state 国与国go overboard 过分the legitimate rights and interests 合法权益cooperative relationship 合作关系harmonious relationship 和睦关系peace 和平peaceful means 和平方式peaceful coexistence 和平共处peace diplomacy 和平外交consequence 后果;结果noninterference in each other’s internal affairs 互不干涉内部事务non-communication 互不往来reciprocal contract 互惠合同partners of mutual benefit and cooperation 互利合作的伙伴suspicion 怀疑Pacific rim countries 环太平洋国家buffer (conflicts) 缓解(冲突)resume the exercise of sovereignty (over…) 恢复行使主权in retrospect 回顾过去mechanism 机制active defense 积极防御positive impact 积极影响cornerstone 基石great expectation 极大的希望aggregation 集合;凝聚shoulder 肩负arduous task 艰巨任务a constructive strategic partnership 建设性的战略伙伴关系exchange notes 交换意见exchange views 交换观点establish new contacts 结交新友emulate 竭力仿效resolve differences 解决分歧progress; advancement 进步world-renowned 举世闻名military intelligence (secrets) 军事机密test 考验affirm old tradition 肯定传统framework 框架expand the common ground 扩大共识hard-won 来之不易optimism 乐观精神reciprocity in courtesy; reciprocal (mutual) courtesy 礼尚往来decencies 礼仪;行为准则good faith 良好诚意a favorable climate in areas around China 良好周边环境conscience 良知cross-strait relations 两岸关系territorial integrity 领土完整border or territorial disputes 领土争端fulfill international obligations 履行国际义务ally; allies 盟国people-to-people diplomacy 民间外交mode 模式friction 摩擦good-neighborliness 睦邻友好good-neighbor relationship 睦邻友好关系remove interferences and obstacles 排除干扰与障碍exclusive group 排他性集团exclusivism 排外主义ratify 批准equality and mutual benefit 平等互利principle of equality and mutual benefit 平等互利原则equal partnership 平等伙伴关系equal consultation 平等协商concerted effort 齐心协力discrimination 歧视make positive contribution to 起积极作用millennium 千年prospect; future 前景condemn 谴责power diplomacy 强权外交power politics 强权政策enforcement 强制执行violate; encroach on; be an encroachment on 侵犯seek common ground while reserving/shelving/putting aside differences 求同存异twists and turns 曲折yield to 屈服trend 趋势all-round cooperation 全方位合作all-round; all-around 全面的;全方位的comprehensive engagement 全面接触all-round improvement 全面提高globalization 全球化the world at large; the world over 全世界rights and interests 权利和义务(make) concessions 让步humanitarian 人道主义者fusion 融合trilateral 三边的convey profound condolences to 深切哀悼size up the situation 审时度势mission 使命undertaking; cause 事业momentum 势头build shared optimism 树立共有的乐观精神bilateral 双边的bilateral relations 双边关系bilateral cooperation 双边合作bilateral channels 双边渠道bilateral diplomatic activities 双边外交win-win situation 双赢局面smooth transition of power 权利顺利平稳过渡candid and in-depth 坦诚深入的treaty 条约halt 停滞不前equal dignity 同等尊严break-through 突破unity 团结external blockade 外部封锁diplomacy 外交diplomatic practice 外交惯例diplomatic immunity 外交豁免权diplomatic barometer 外交晴雨表diplomatic envoy 外交使节diplomatic truce 外交休兵downright distrust 完全不信任complete equality 完全平等stubborn ills 顽疾seek a common good 为大众谋利maintain the prosperity and stability of Hong Kong 维护香港的繁荣与稳定justice-upholding 维护正义的diplomatic practice 外交惯例cultural exchange 文化交流cultural ambassador 文化使节cradle of civilization 文化摇篮inexorable facts 无情的事实disorder 无秩序状态current state 现状elaborate on 详细谈论harmonize 协调agreement 协定alliance 结盟protocol 协议coordination 协作hand-in hand 携手a new world pattern 新的世界形态neo-colonialism 新殖民主义assert 宣称;维护declaration 宣告,声明the Asia-Pacific region 亚太地区severe test 严峻的考验message of condolences 唁电consistent policy 一贯的政策take history as guidance and look into the future 以史为鉴,面向未来ideology 意识形态never yielding 永不屈服increase; strengthen; promote; expand; boost 增进enhance mutual understanding 增进了解strategic relationship 战略关系strategic partnership of coordination 战略协作伙伴关系normalization 正常化correct foreign policy 正确的对外方针an official visit 正式访问transfer of government 政权交接political dialogs 政治对话political and moral support 政治和道义上的支持medium and long term cooperation 中长期的合作the Sino-Japanese Treaty for Peace and Friendship 中日和平友好条约apartheid; racial segregation 种族隔离racial tensions 种族矛盾racial discrimination 种族歧视approach (a problem) 着手处理reevaluation 重新评估sovereign states 主权国家garrison 驻军self-determination 自觉自主self-reclusive 自我封闭least-developed countries (LDCs) 最不发达国家the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence 和平共处五项基本原则equality and mutual benefit 平等互利mutual respect for sovereignty, territorial integrity 互相尊重和主权领土完整non-aggression 互不侵犯non-interference in the internal affairs of other countries 互不干涉内政peaceful coexistence 和平共处Abstract Expressionism 抽象表现主义Art Deco 装饰派艺术Art Nouveau 新艺术主义Ashcan School 垃圾箱画派Assemblage (Collage) 装配艺术品Barbizon School (Landscape Painting) 巴比松画派Baroque 巴罗克艺术风格Classicism 古典风格Constructivism 构成派Cubism 立体派Dada达达主义运动Expressionism 表现主义Fauvism 野兽派Futurism 未来主义Genre 风俗画Impressionism 印象主义Mannerism 风格主义Neoclassicism 新古典主义Neoimpressionism 新印象主义,点描派Op Art 光效应绘画艺术,欧普艺术Pop Art 波普艺术Realism 现实主义画派Rococo 洛可可风格Surrealism 超现实主义Symbolism 象征主义bas-relief (=bass-relief) 浮雕,浅浮雕cameo 刻有浮雕的宝石或贝壳caricature 漫画cartoon (报刊上的)政治性漫画,讽刺画,卡通画,漫画chiaroscuro 光影、明暗对比法colors, complementary 补色;对比色。

英语考研翻译高频词汇

英语考研翻译高频词汇

英语考研翻译高频词汇
System
n.系统; 体系,制度, 体制
Technique
n.技巧, 手法, 技术
Technology
n.科技(总称); 工艺; 应用科学,工业技术
Therefore
adv.因此, 为此, 所以, 故…; 由此得出
Thought
n.思索, 思维能力; 思想, 思潮
trait
n.人的个性, 显著的特点, 特征, 一点点, 少许(of) Transfer
vt. & vi.转移; 迁移 n.转移; 转让; 转录
Transport
n. 运输, 运输工具,流放犯 vt. 传送, 运输, 流放
Treat
n.款待, 招待 vt.对待, 看待, 处理
Trend
n.(海岸、河流、山脉等)走向, 方向,趋势, 倾向, 流行, 时尚Undergo
vt.经历, 承受
Understanding
n.了解; 相互理解, 谅解; adj谅解的; 通情达理的
Unique
adj.独一无二的, 仅有的, 特有的, 少见的Until
prep.到…为止,在…以前
conj.到…为止,在…以前,直到…才validate
vt.证实; 确证,使生效; 使有法律效力Vanish
vi.消失, 突然不见, 绝迹
Various
adj.各种不同的, 各种各样的
View
n.展望, 视野, 眼界, 观点, 看法Whereas
conj.但是, 而
Whether…or
是…还是。

四六级必考词汇

四六级必考词汇

四六级必考词汇1. Abandon: 放弃,遗弃,抛弃2. Abnormal: 反常的,异常的3. Absorb: 吸收,理解,吸引4. Access: 接近,进入,使用5. Accommodate: 容纳,提供住宿,适应6. Accomplish: 完成,实现7. Accumulate: 积累,积聚8. Accuracy: 精确性,准确性9. Achieve: 实现,达到,完成10. Acid: 酸,酸性的11. Acute: 严重的,急性的12. Adapt: 使适应,改编13. Adhere: 坚持,粘附14. Adjust: 调整,适应15. Administration: 管理,行政16. Admire: 钦佩,赞赏17. Adopt: 采用,收养18. Advance: 前进,促进19. Advocate: 提倡,拥护,支持20. Advantage: 优势,有利条件21. Adventure: 冒险,冒险活动22. Advertise: 广告,宣传23. Aerobic: 有氧的24. Affair: 事情,事件25. Affect: 影响,感动26. Afford: 负担得起,提供27. Aggregate: 总计,集合28. Aggressive: 侵略性的,好斗的29. Agreement: 协议,同意30. Aid: 援助,帮助31. Aim: 目标,瞄准32. Airplane: 飞机33. Airport: 机场34. Alarm: 警报,惊恐35. Alive: 活着的,有活力的36. Allergic: 过敏的37. Allocate: 分配,分配38. Allow: 允许,准许39. Alternative: 替代的,可选择的40.Altitude: 高度,海拔41. Amateur: 业余爱好者,外行42. Amuse: 娱乐,逗乐43. Analyze: 分析,分解44. Anxiety: 焦虑,担忧45. Appear: 出现,显得46. approach: 接近,方法47. appreciate: 欣赏,感激48. approve: 赞成,批准49. approximate: 近似的,大约的50. architecture: 建筑学,建筑设计51. artificial: 人造的,人工的52. ascend: 上升,攀登53. assemble: 集合,装配54. assess: 评定,评估55. assignment: 任务,分配56. assist: 帮助,协助57. associate: 联想,联系58. Assume: 假定,假设59. assure: 保证,确保60. attitude: 态度,看法61. auction: 拍卖,竞卖62. authenticity: 真实性,可靠性63. authority: 权威,权力64. Available: 可获得的,可用的65. awkward: 尴尬的,笨拙的66. aware: 意识到的,知道的67. balance: 平衡,权衡68. ballot: 选票,投票69. band: 乐队,波段70. barrier: 障碍,障碍物71. bargain: 交易,讨价还价72. basic: 基本的,基础的73. basement: 地下室74. behalf: 代表,利益75. behave: 表现,举止76. behalf: 代表,利益77. beneficial: 有益的,有利的78. beneficiaries: 受益者79. benefit: 利益,好处80. beside: 在旁边81. bitterness: 苦味,辛酸82. blank: 空白的,空虚的83. blossom: 开花,绽放84. board: 董事会,木板85. boat: 小船,划船86. bold: 大胆的,勇敢的87. bonus: 奖金,红利88. boom: 繁荣,兴旺89. boost: 促进,推动90. border: 边界,边境91. boredom: 厌倦,无聊92. borrow: 借入,借用93. bottom: 底部,底层94. bounce: 弹跳,反射95. bracket: 括号,支架96. bravery: 勇敢,英勇97. brake: 刹车,制动器98. branch: 分支,部门99. brand: 品牌,商标100. breathe: 呼吸,喘气以上只是部分四六级必考词汇,希望对你有所帮助!。

常用英语词汇以及它们的中文翻译

常用英语词汇以及它们的中文翻译

常用英语词汇以及它们的中文翻译1.Hello -你好2.Goodbye -再见3.Thank you -谢谢4.Sorry -对不起5.Yes -是的6.No -不是7.Please -请8.Hello/Hi -你好/嗨9.How are you? -你好吗?10.Fine -很好11.Good morning -早上好12.Good afternoon -下午好13.Good evening -晚上好14.What's your name? -你叫什么名字?15.My name is... -我的名字是...16.Nice to meet you -很高兴认识你17.See you later -待会儿见18.See you tomorrow -明天见19.Love -爱20.Like -喜欢21.Apple -苹果22.Banana -香蕉23.Orange -橙子24.Book -书25.Pen -钢笔26.Paper -纸27.Map -地图28.Chair -椅子29.Table -桌子30.Sofa -沙发31.Bed -床puter -电脑33.Phone -电话34.Key -钥匙35.Watch -手表36.Car -小汽车37.Bus -公交车38.Train -火车39.Plane -飞机40.Ship -船41.Hat -帽子42.Shoes -鞋子43.Shirt -衬衫44.Pants -裤子45.Coat -外套46.Glasses -眼镜47.Cup -杯子48.Plate -盘子49.Fork -叉子50.Knife -刀51.Spoon -勺子52.Bottle -瓶子53.Umbrella -雨伞54.Hatchet-斧头55.Camera-照相机56.Picture-图片;照片57.Song-歌曲58.Movie-电影59.Game-游戏;比赛ugh-笑;发笑61.Cry-哭泣;喊叫62.Happy-快乐的;幸福的;满意的;乐意的;心甘情愿的。

(完整版)英语翻译中常考的热点词汇

(完整版)英语翻译中常考的热点词汇

plagiarize/plagiarism 抄袭,剽窃postdoctoral fellow 博士后研究员preschool class 学前班schooling suspension 休学straight A student 成绩全优生student aid 助学金student cafeteria/canteen 学生餐厅student union 学生会take attendance 查点考勤teaching assistant 助教teaching faculty 全体教师top student 头等生track out of schools 被逐出校门transcript 成绩单transmission of civilization 传播文明valedictory address/speech 毕业献辞virtual university 虚拟大学working graduate 在职研究生work-study program 勤工助学cramming system; spoon-feeding pedagogy 填鸭式教学法crash course 速成班credit hour 学时drop out (中途)退学educational expenditure 教育开支educational innovation 教育革新educational network 网络教育education in patriotism 爱国主义教育elective course 选修课exemption from examination 免考exit qualification 结业资格fellowship 研究生奖学金financial aid 财政资助(泛指向学生提供的各种资金、贷款、非全日工作等)average student 中等生award/confer degree 授予学位basic literacy 基本读写能力campus medical center; school clinic 校内诊所CA T (computer adaptive test) 机考cheating in exams 考试作弊check roll 考勤children with learning disability 无学习能力的儿童class rank 年级名次coeducation 男女同校commencement ceremony 毕业典礼compulsory course 必修课core curriculum 核心课程cost of education 教育费用course leader 课代表academic achievements 学业成绩陪读be companion to sb in study听课attend a class or lecture走读生nonresident student博士后post-doctoral进修班class for further studies特困生the most needy student学杂费tuition fee and miscellaneous charges毕业设计graduation project大专学历 a college graduate德才兼备combine political integrity with professionalcompetence定向培养provide training to selected students定向招生recruit students from selected organizations or regions;enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas动手能力the ability of practice岗位培训in-service/on-the-job training高等教育higher/postsecondary education国情教育education abou t China’s conditions积累知识accumulate knowledge基础教育basic/elementary education寄宿学校boarding school家庭教育education in the home综合治理comprehensive treatment安居工程housing project for low-income urbanresidents信息化information-based;智力密集型concentration of brain power;knowledge-intensive外资企业overseas-funded enterprises下岗职工laid-off workers分流reposition of redundant personnel三角债chain debts素质教育education for all-round development豆腐渣工程jerry-built projects社会治安情况law-and-order situation西部大开发Development of the West Regions可持续性发展sustainable development风险投资risk investment通货紧缩deflation扩大内需to expand domestic demand计算机辅助教学computer-assisted instruction(CAI)网络空间cyberspace虚拟现实virtual reality网民netizen(net citizen)电脑犯罪computer crime电子商务the e-business网上购物shopping online应试教育exam-oriented education学生减负to reduce study load下岗laid-off workers下海plunge into the commercial sea下网off line小康之家well-off family ;comfortably-off family新秀up-and-coming star,rising star新新人类New Human Being;X Generation信息港info port形象小姐/先生image representative of a product or a brand虚拟网virtual net学生处students’affairs division研究生毕业证/学位证graduate diploma/graudate degree’sdiploma摇钱树cash cow以人为本people oriented;people foremost义务教育compulsory education易拉罐pop can应试教育examination-oriented education system舆论导向direction of public opinion运球dribble在职博士生on-job doctorate早恋puppy love招生就业指导办公室enrolment and vocation guidance office证券营业部stock exchange;security exchange知识产权intellectual property rights中专生secondary specialized or technical school student中流砥柱mainstay,chief corner stone专卖店exclusive agency;franchised store自我保护意识self-protection awareness综合国力comprehensive national strength综合业务数字网integrated service digital network (ISDN) 公正、公平、公开just,fair and open好莱坞大片Hollywood blockbuster黄金时段prime time假唱lip-synch劲射power shot拉拉队cheering squad来电显示电话机caller ID telephone论文答辩(thesis)oral defense泡沫经济bubble economy票贩子scalper,ticket tout拳头产品competitive products;knock-out products;blockbuster三角恋爱love triangle三维动画片three-dimensional animation"扫黄"、"打非"eliminate pornography andillegal publications申办奥运会bid for the Olympic Games实现中华民伟大复兴bring about a great rejuvenationof the Chinese nation市场疲软sluggish market素质教育education for all-around development筒子楼:tube-shaped apartment脱贫致富cast(shake,throw)off poverty and setout on a road to prosperity网吧Internet bar网恋online love affair网上冲浪surf the Internet网上交易平台online trading platform网友net friend入学考试||entrance examination入学资格||admission requirement十二年国民义务教育||twelve-year compulsory education大专校院||institutes of higher education大学分部||branch campus公费待遇||government sponsorship公费留学考试the examination of government sponsorship foroverseas study公费留学奖学金||the scholarship of government sponsorship foroverseas study公费奖学金||government sponsorship scholarship启发式elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method填鸭式教学法cramming/forced-feeding method of teachingbasic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术banking银行学biochemistry生物化学sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学fiancé金融学accounting会计学elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vidiploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除tuition学费miscellaneous expenses杂费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试最常考的学类场景词汇1)分数类grade (mark 、score)分数perfect grade 优异成绩low grade 低分high mark 高分passing grade 及格分failing grade 不及格分full marks 满分straight A's 全Abe all A's and B's 全是A和BB plus B加A minus A减pass the exam with flying colors 以优异成绩通过考试graduate with honors 以荣誉毕业2)图书馆类library图书馆librarian图书管理员publication 出版物periodical 期刊magazine 杂志book catalogue 图书目录classified catalogue 分类目录bibliography 参考书目title index 书目索引alphabetic index 按字母顺序排列的索引loan desk 借书处circulation 流通reserved books 馆藏书(只能在图书馆内借阅)library card 借书证overdue fine 过期罚金periodical reading room 期刊阅览室back issue 过期杂志current issue 近期杂志non-fiction 非小说类文学作品science-fiction 科幻小说copier 复印机check out 办理(借、还)手续renew 续借overdue过期3)作业类thesis/essay/dissertation 论文assignment 作业homework = coursework = schoolwork = studies 作业lab report 实验报告book report 读书报告presentation 发言term paper 学期论文project 作业broad (论文等)内容宽泛的narrow down (论文等)缩小范围4)学科类Mathematics 数学physics 物理chemistry 化学biology 生物学geography 地理学electronics 电子学computer science 计算机科学astronomy 天文学electronics engineering 电子工程学botany 植物学psychology 心理学zoology 动物学architecture 建筑学oceanography 海洋学ecology 生态学medical science 医学archaeology 考古学history 历史学linguistics 语言学pedagogics 教育学,教学法anthropology 人类学economics 经济学statistics 统计学accounting 会计学philosophy 哲学5)教师评价类教师称号professor 教授lecturer = instructor 讲师teaching assistant = TA 助教research assistant = RA 助研counselor, adviser 咨询者,顾问B.A. (Bachelor of Arts)文学士M.A (degree of Master of Arts)文学硕士M.S. (Master of Science)理硕士M.D. (Doctor of Medicine)医学博士Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy)(哲学)博士president 大学校长teacher/faculty 教师student's advisor 学生顾问physicist 物理学家mathematician 数学家chemist 化学家historian 历史学家statistician 统计学家正评价fascinating = fantastic 精彩的thought provoking 发人深思的stimulating 令人兴奋的sense of humor 幽默感负评价boring 无聊的drop off to sleep 睡着了doze off 打瞌睡drowsy 昏昏欲睡的clock watcher 不断看表的人make no sense 毫无意义6)课程考试类tuition 学费credit system 学分制semester/term 学期course guideline 课程纲要required course 必修课elective course 选修课seminar 高级研讨性课mid-term exam 期中考final exams = finals 期末考subjective test 主观性测试objective test 客观性测试pop quiz 抽查式测验major 主修minor 副修exemption 免修syllabus 教学大纲diploma, degree, certificate 文凭,学位,证书course, coursework 课程text, textbook 课文,教科书class, classroom 班,课exercise, practice 练习handout(s)分发的教材enrollment/registration 注册registrar 注册主任7)学习用品类stationery 文具book bag 书包backpack = knapsack 背包stapler 订书机(staples 订书钉)clips 夹子;回形针glue 胶水scotch tape 透明胶带scissors 剪刀brown paper 牛皮纸battery 电池bookmark 书签flashlight 手电筒lined paper 横格纸notebook 笔记本notepad 记事本projector 幻灯放映机typewriter 打字机printer 打印机printer ribbon打印机的色带word processor 文字处理器laptop 笔记本电脑desktop 台式机typing paper 打印纸record 唱片8)其它education 教育educational 教育的students' union 学生会students' council = government = association 学生会quit school 休学drop out of school 退学transfer to another school 转学educational board 教育董事会admissions office 招生办公室scholarship 奖学金assistantship 助研金fellowship 研究奖学金graduation commencement 毕业典礼diploma 毕业文凭admission 录取freshman (大学)一年级学生sophomore (大学)二年级学生junior (大学)三年级学生senior (大学)四年级学生a graduate, graduation 毕业生,毕业tuition, fee 费用subject 主题,专业academic 学术的excellent 出色的average 平均的,一般的below average 低于平均水平的,差的,advanced 先进的,高级的remedial 补习的9)电器类electronic appliance(instrument; equipment)电器heater, furnace 加热器,炉子heating unit 暖气片air conditioner 空调设备stove 炉子microwave oven 微波炉washer / dryer 洗衣机/烘干机(laundry 洗衣店)utensil 器皿;用具kitchen utensil 炊具oven 烤箱;烤炉range 煤气灶dishwasher 洗碟机washing machine 洗衣机(hot-water)heater 热水器coffeepot 咖啡壶refrigerator (freezer)冰箱vacuum cleaner 吸尘器tape player 录音机CD player CD机Laundromat 自动洗衣店maintenance 维修,保养10)家具类furniture 家具bookshelf 书架bookcase 书柜couch 沙发chest 柜子;橱;箱子dresser (bureau)梳妆台cabinet (电视机等)机箱;储藏柜;陈列柜cupboard (closet)碗橱storage wall 壁橱rug 小地毯carpet 地毯curtain 窗帘bathtub 浴缸fixture (房屋)固定装置furnishings 室内陈设天文学astronomy,astronomer,astronomical object,illusiveobject,cosmos,space,solar system,Brown Dwarf,gaseousbodies,planet,massive,ignite,star,heaven,celestial,faint,universe,comet,meteor,obserbatory,telescope,image,remote,feeble,origin,gravitational force,molten,Mars听力必备习语1. boil down to 很明显是,很明显会……2. make up 补考,补做3. put up with 忍受4. by and by 很快5. give sb. a hand 帮某人一把6. ring a bell 听起来熟悉7. snap out of it 重新振作起来8. raise the roof 吵翻天9. get away with 逃避惩罚10. on business 因公,出公差11. look up 查找(单词)12. let up 减少,减小13. in any case (或event )无论如何14. come out 出版15. look into 调查,考查16. spell out 清楚地说出,解释清楚17. fall back on 求助于,依赖18. wrap up 圆满完成19. save one's breath 免开尊口,不要浪费口舌20. hold up 阻碍;经久,持久21. have one's hands full 忙得不可开交22. How come? 怎么会这样?为什么?23. stick around 在附近逗留24. make out 了解,明白25. turn up 出现出席列场26. hold off 推迟,拖延27. over one's head 超过某人的理解力28. stock up 买进储存起来29. stay put 待在原地30. keep up 继续31. tie up 占用32. in and out 进进出出,来来去去33. make ends meet量入为出,收支相抵34. on and on 继续不断,不直不停35. out of this world非常好,不同凡响36. in a row连续不断37. wait around 空等38. cool off 息怒,平静下来39. hold the grudge 怀恨在心40. come a long way 有长足的进步41. straighten out 纠正错误42. once and for all 坚决地43. put … away 把…收起来把…放好44. out of it 闷闷不乐45. bump into 偶然遇见46. out of stock 没有库存47. per se 本身48. keep to oneself 不与他人交往49. go out of one's way 特意地,不怕麻烦地50. put up 提供食宿51. under the weather 身体不舒服(因天气不佳)52. come in handy 迟早有用,派得上用场53. talk one out of it劝说某人不要做某事54. wait on 伺候55. go all out 全力以赴,尽全力56. on sale 廉价出售,大减价57. try out 参加竞争,选拔58. pass up 放弃59. on behalf of 代表60. stay up 熬夜61. Their odds are very poor 他们成功的可能性很小62. hold over 推迟,拖延63. out of order 损坏64. be booked up 预定满了65. fit in 找时间做66. in one ear and out the other 不听,当耳旁风,左耳进,右耳出67. measure up 符合标准68. change of pace 变换活动,换口味69. run out of go by 用完70. go by 遵守,遵循71. take it out on sb. 拿某人出气72. get around to 找时间做73. put out 使不安,使不高兴74. on top of 对…一清二楚75. in the long run 终究76. can't for the life of me 无论如何也不能77. your guess is as good as mine 我也不知道78. out of date 过时79. plough through 费力的阅读80. be through 完成81. search me! 我不知道sports bums 吃闲饭的球员square deal 公平交易stab-in-the-back business 暗箭伤人stand a change 有机会嬴stand on one's own feet 独立自主stand one up 失约而使人白等stand one's ground 一步也不退让stand sb up 让某人空等一场stand up for sth 支持;拥护standing ovation 站起来热烈鼓掌stay away from 滚开stay out o.p.b (other people's business)不要管别人的闲事stay up late 熬夜steamed up 怒火中烧step on one's toes 触怒某人step out 出外约会;暂时离开工作sth must be done 非马上采取点行动sth tells me 我好象感觉stick around 在附近等着stick your nose into 让你忙着stick-up 抢劫stomach's growling 肚子咕噜咕噜地响stop by 过来一会stop pulling my leg 不要开玩笑了storm in a teacup 大惊小怪straight from the horse's mouth 据可靠消息strike out 删去;想出string sb along 常常戏弄某人stuffed shirt 自命不凡的讨厌鬼sugar daddy 老色狼sugar report 情书suit one's taste 合某人的胃口Sunday dress 最好的衣服swelled head 骄傲自大switch off 关掉swith majors 转系take a back seat 处于默默无闻的地位take a break 休息一下take a good look at 仔细看take a hand in 插手某事take a look 瞧一瞧take a rain check 改天吧.take advantage of 欺负;占便宜take care of sb later 迟些对付你take down 记下take for 误认为take for granted 想当然take French leave 不辞而别take in a movie 看一场电影take it easy 放松;别紧张take it easy. 不要紧张take it or leave it. 别讨价还价take it out to sb 拿别人出气take no for an answer 不许回答“不”字take notes in outline form 记大纲式的笔记take offense 生气take one's hat off to 表示尊敬佩服take one's time doing sth 从容不迫;不慌不忙做某事take orders from 听命于take sb for a ride 绑架某人take sth for granted 视为当然take sth up 重提某事take sth upon oneself 承担一切责任take the lead in sth 在某方面领先take the load off one's feet 坐下休息take the words out of one's mouth 说出心里话take things as they come 既来之则安之take to 养成喜好;专心于take to one's heels 溜之大吉take up 开始;继续;吸收take your time. 慢慢来.take your word for it 相信你的话talk big 讲大话talk of the town 非常流行的东西talk one into 说服talk one's head off 说得天花乱坠talk sb into sth 说服某人做某事talk sb out of sth 说服某人不要做某事talk sense 讲得合情合理talk through one's hat 说话瞎扯不负责任talk through one's neck 说话瞎扯不负责任talk through one's nose 骄傲自大tall story 难以置信的故事teach sb a lesson 教训某人team up with sb 和某人分为一组tear down 拆毁ten bucks 十美元That dame! 那个女人!that depends. 那要看情况.that has a familiar ring. 那话听起来很熟悉. that I can't say 这个我不敢肯定That is so! 是这样吗?that makes two of us. 英雄所见略同that settles that 已经安排了,那就算了that should be fun. 那一定会好玩.that sounds better. 这样说才是.that what you say. 这是你说的.(表怀疑)that won't answer. 这解决不了问题that's a good one. 无稽之谈that's a promise i'll hold you to. 是你许下的诺言,我会叫你兑现that's a trade secret. 这是生意人的秘密.that's great. 好极了that's it. 就这样that's more like it. 这才象话.that's more than i can say. 一言难尽that's my…… you're making cracks about. 那是我……,请别拿他开玩笑.that's nothing. 不要紧;小意思that's right down my alley. 那是我最拿手的.that's runs my electric bill up. 使电费增加.that's something. 真是了不起.that's the boy. 好小子(赞美).that's the spirit. 真有道理.that's the way it is. 事情就是这样的.that's the way it with us. 我们就是这样.that's the whole damned trouble. 这就是所有的麻烦.that's what i came for. 我就是为这个来的.that's what i'm here for. 这是我应该做的.that's what you think. 只有你自己这么想吧.that's your funeral. 此乃阁下之事.thaw out 融化the big time 了不起的事;梦想the crack of down 破晓the dead of winter 严冬the devil in her eye 她眼神具有魅力the die is cast. 一切已成定局.the God's truth 说真的the hustle and bustle 喧嚣气氛the line is busy 通话中;占线the price isn't bad. 不贵.the whole world knows it. 全世界都知道.there goes your phone. 你有电话.there is nothing to it. 太容易了there you are. 这是你要的.there you go again. 你又来这一套了.there's nothing i can do. 爱莫能助there's nothing wrong with me. 我精神很好.they will be very put out. 他们会很生气.they're a drag. 那多讨厌,烦死了.think nothing of it. 不要放在心上.this is a small something for you. 小小礼物,不成敬意this is serious. 我是当真的.this will be my treat. 这顿饭我请客.thorn in one's side. 眼中钉肉中刺thousand and one way 许多办法three sheets in the wind 酒醉threw a party 举行一个宴会thrilled with, be 深受感动;非常高兴throw cold water on 泼冷水throw the bull 胡言乱语tie the knot 结婚till the cows come home 很久times have changed. 时代不同了.to a T 恰好地to and fro 到处to doctor it up with 用……作料拌起来to one's face 当面to the best of my knowledge 据我所知today just isn't my day. 今天运气不佳.Tom, Dick and Harry 一般的人;普通的人too much for sb 使某人承受不了trade in 以旧换新treat sb 请客,招待某人You see what I mean? 你明白我的意思了吗?you should be smart enough. 你应该聪明一点.you stay out of this. 不要插手这件事.you're all mixed up. 你全搞混了.you're confusing your days. 你把日子弄混了.you're putting me on. 你在和我开玩笑.you're ribbing me. 你开我玩笑.you're thoughtful. 你想得真周到.you're way ahead of me. 你讲得那么快,我还没听清呢.your timing is just right. 你来得正好.have ones hands full;be swamped with 表示“很忙”pin sb. down 逼迫某人说出senitation department 卫生部门at no charge 免费big,light 表示饭的“丰盛;多”(big)“清淡;少”(light)pickout truck 货车put aside 储存slip表示分数下滑,dip表示气温下降make time 挤出时间Not if结构You ve got me.你把我难住了。

古代文言文常考字词翻译

古代文言文常考字词翻译

一、文言文概述文言文,又称古文,是我国古代书面语的总称。

它始于先秦,盛行于汉代,历经唐宋元明清各代,直至近现代。

文言文具有严谨的结构、丰富的词汇和独特的韵味,是我国文化遗产的重要组成部分。

为了更好地理解和学习文言文,以下将介绍一些古代文言文常考字词的翻译。

二、古代文言文常考字词翻译1. 且翻译:并且、而且、又、还。

例句:吾欲与汝游,且去也。

(吾欲与汝游,并且要去。

)2. 故翻译:所以、因此、因此之故。

例句:故天下莫能与之争。

(所以天下没有人能与他争斗。

)3. 而翻译:并且、而且、然后、于是。

例句:吾友善吾,而吾善之。

(我的朋友对我好,并且我也对他好。

)4. 之翻译:这、那、的、之、往。

例句:吾之友善吾,而吾善之。

(我的朋友对我好,我对他也好。

)5. 于翻译:在、于、对。

例句:吾生于斯,长于斯。

(我生在这里,长在这里。

)6. 也翻译:了、啊、呀、吗。

例句:吾欲与汝游,也去也。

(我想和你一起去,也去了。

)7. 以翻译:用、以、因为。

例句:吾以剑刺之,以杀之。

(我用剑刺他,为了杀死他。

)8. 于翻译:比、比得上。

例句:吾善剑,于万人之中,独吾能胜之。

(我擅长剑术,在万人之中,只有我能胜过他。

)9. 何翻译:什么、怎么、为什么。

例句:吾问之,何以为生?(我问他,他怎么生活?)10. 而翻译:如果、那么。

例句:吾欲与汝游,而汝不欲,吾亦不游。

(我想和你一起去,如果你不想去,我也不去。

)11. 且翻译:并且、而且、又、还。

例句:吾友善吾,且吾善之。

(我的朋友对我好,并且我也对他好。

)12. 也翻译:了、啊、呀、吗。

例句:吾欲与汝游,也去也。

(我想和你一起去,也去了。

)13. 以翻译:用、以、因为。

例句:吾以剑刺之,以杀之。

(我用剑刺他,为了杀死他。

)14. 于翻译:比、比得上。

例句:吾善剑,于万人之中,独吾能胜之。

(我擅长剑术,在万人之中,只有我能胜过他。

)15. 何翻译:什么、怎么、为什么。

例句:吾问之,何以为生?(我问他,他怎么生活?)三、总结通过以上对古代文言文常考字词的翻译,我们可以更好地理解文言文,提高阅读文言文的能力。

六级翻译常用99个词汇

六级翻译常用99个词汇

1. at the thought of一想到…­2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论­3. at will 随心所欲­4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有­5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解­6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,­7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地­8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。

不一致­9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地­10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据­11. on one’s own account-为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益;(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责;(=by oneself)依靠自己12. take…into account(=consider)把..。

考虑进去­13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)­14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。

­15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。

­16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)­17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告­18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。

大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语

大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语

大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语大学四级翻译常考的一些词汇和短语,掌握了之后,遇到同样的题型时会更加的游刃有余。

下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语的相关知识,供大家参阅!大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语11、熟能生巧Practice Makes Perfect2、读书的快乐The Pleasure of Reading3、拼搏Struggling4、放弃 Give Up5、应试教育 Test-oriented Education System6、面试前的准备Preparation for the Interview7、助学贷款Students Loans8、正确择业 Choosing the Right Career9、能力Ability10、创新Innovation11、感谢Gratitude12、悲观心态Pessimistic Mind13、乐观心态Optimistic Mind14、失败Failure15、知识Knowledge16、自律Self-Discipline17、无目标的Aimless18、珍惜时间Cherishing Time19、大学生就业难It's Difficult for University Students to Look for Job/Difficulty Hunting for Jobs of College Students20、失学Dropping Out of School/Leaving School21、只注重考试成绩Exam-Oriented Education22、死读书Study in a Rigid Way/Stressing Only Exam Score 大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语21. aging of population人口老龄化2. rush into the city冲进城市3. to pay by installments分期付款4. unemployment失业5. pose a threat to构成威胁6. traffic light交通灯7. residential area住宅区8. slums贫民区9. 勤奋Diligence10. 耐心Patience11. 成功Success12. 机遇Opportunity13. 挑战Challenge14. 勤俭节约Thrifty15. 创新Innovation16. 拼搏精神The Determined Spirit17. 奉献精神The Dedication Spirit18. 自信Self-Confidence19. 诚实Honesty20. 谦虚Modesty21. 奋斗Strive22. 团队精神&合作Teamwork Spirit &Cooperation23. 竞争Competition24. 实事求是seek truth from facts25. 社会公德Public Morality大学英语四级翻译常考词汇短语31. 礼貌Politeness2. 提高个人修养Shaping the Morality3. 爱心Love4. 责任Responsibility5. 美丽Beauty6. 理解、谅解Understanding7. 和谐社会Harmonious Society8. 打好基础的重要性The Importance of Fundamentals/Basic Skills9. 可持续发展Sustainable Development10. 美德Virtue11. 谨慎Prudence12. 尊老爱幼Respect the Old and Care for the Young13. 仁义道德Virtue and Morality14. 挫折与坎坷Twists and Turns15. 逆境Setback16. 成功无捷径There Is No Shortcut to Success17. 终身学习Life-Long Study18. 从小事做起Start from Small Details19. 人生处处面临选择We Are Always Faced Various Choices20. 幽默感A Sense of Humor21. 沟通Communication22. 身心健康Physical and Mental Health23. 捐献Donation24. 人才的素质The Qualities of the Talents25. 业余爱好Hobbies26. 爱国主义Patriotism27. 感谢对手Expressing Thanks to Our Rivals28. 欣赏Appreciation29. 关爱True Love30. 信念Conviction。

英语四六级翻译常考词汇

英语四六级翻译常考词汇

英语四六级翻译词汇1. 中国文化类四大发明:the four great inventions印刷术/*活字印刷术:printing/movable-type printing造纸术:paper-making指南针:compass火药:gunpowder丝绸之路:the Silk Road瓷器/*陶器:china/pottery硬币/纸币:coins/paper bills对外贸易/海外贸易/*海上贸易:foreign trade/overseas trade/maritime commerce 古代文明:ancient civilization文化交流:cultural exchange文化冲突:cultural shock/cultural conflict文化产业:cultural industry文化遗产:cultural heritage乡村文化:rural culture民族文化:national culture民间艺术:folk art表演艺术:performing art特征:feature/characteristic祖先:ancestor哲学家:philosopher中国文学:Chinese literature中外学者:Chinese and overseas scholars巨著:great works显著成就:remarkable achievements神话/传说:myth/legend阳历/阴历:solar calendar/lunar calendar金/木/水/火/土:metal/wood/water/fire/earth工艺/手工艺品:craft/ handicraft唐朝:Tang Dynasty始于...年/持续...时间/灭亡:begin in/last for/collapse统治/统治者:govern (v.) rule (v)/ruler (n.)在...统治下:during the reign of ...权力/权威:power/authority戏剧/京剧/剧院:drama/Peking Opera/theater诗人/政客:poet/politician少数民族:ethnic minority社会地位:social status起源于:originate in/from …(在一个地方起源用in,从一个地方起源用from)追溯到: be traced back to …/trace …back to…发源地:birthplace古代:ancient times现代:modern times独特元素:a unique element组成(选一背诵即可):A constitute B/A comprise B/A make upB (A组成B)B consist of A/B is composed of A (B由A组成)【常见错误:切忌不要用comprise of】工业革命:industrial revolution代表:represent/stand for象征:symbolize (v.) /symbolic (adj.) /symbol (n.)繁荣:prosperous (adj.) / prosperity (n.) /flourish (v.)国宝:national treasure*腐败:corruption*扩大领土:extend the territory/domain*夺取政权:seize the power*才子佳人:gifted scholars and beautiful ladies*下棋饮茶:play chess and drink tea*耕耘收割:sow and reap*织布缝衣:weave and sew*湖上打渔:fish on the lake*砍柴采药:cut firewood and gather herbs*吟诗作画:compose poems and paint pictures经典模板句练习1. 中国武术(martial art)的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练(CET-4)。

大学英语四级考试(cet4)翻译汉译英常用词汇

大学英语四级考试(cet4)翻译汉译英常用词汇

大学英语四级考试(cet4)翻译汉译英常用词汇1.名词性短语one after another一个接一个地依次地a couple of一对,一双,几个heart and soul全心全意地,完全地a series of一系列,一连串a variety of种种,各种2.动词性短语account for说明(原因等),解释take into account/consideration考虑……take action采取行动adapt/adjust to适应add up(to)合计达,总计是adhere to粘附在……上,坚持take advantage of利用agree with同意,在……取得一致allow for考虑到leave alone听其自然apply for提出申请(或要求等)apply……to把……应用于……belong to属于make the best of充分利用break out(战争等)爆发bring forward提出(建议等)build up树立,逐步建立,增大call for要求,需要,提倡call on访问,号召,呼吁carry out进行(到底),开展carry through进行(到底),贯彻catch up with赶上deal with sb in sth做买卖dedicate/devote oneself to献(身)于,把……用在……depart from离开,起程,背离derive from取得,起源,由来die away变弱,逐渐平息make a difference有影响,有关系take charge掌管,负责,看管check up核对,检验clear away把……清除掉,(云)消失clear off消除,摆脱(负担等)come true实现,达到compare……to把……比作compare……with把……与……相比较consist/lie in在于,存在于consist of由……构成,包含有contribute to有助于……,促成cope/deal with对付……,妥善处理count on依靠,期待,指望cut down砍倒,消减,缩短date/trace back to追溯到,从……开始有have sth.to do with和……有关,和……打交道drain……of耗尽,用完draw a conclusion得出结论draw up起草,制订dream of梦到,梦想,向往dress up穿上盛装drink to为……干杯,为……祝福drop in on sb顺便拜访某人eat up吃完,吃光,耗尽bring into effect实行,实现,实施come to an end告终,结束,完结engage in(使某人)参加某事或从事某事equip sb./sth.with装备,配备expect sth.of sb.期待,希望fall behind落在……后面,跟不上feel like感到想要做figure out计算出,估计,理解find oneself(+ing/介宾词组)发觉自己的处境focus/concentrate one's attention on关注……get along/on with与……友好相处,有进展give in投降,让步give up放弃,go over检查,从头至尾温习go through经历,完成,检查hand in交上,递上hand on传下来,依次传递hand over交出,移交,让与learn by heart记住,背诵lose heart泄气,灰心hold water证明正确合理,说得通identify sth.with sth.认为……等同于……interfere in干涉,干预interfere with打扰(某人),妨碍keep/bear in mind记住keep on继续进行,反复地做laugh at因……而发笑,嘲笑lead to通向,导致take the lead为首,领先live on靠……生活live through经历过,度过,经受住live up to无愧于,做到look down on蔑视,看不起look forward to盼望,期待,预期major in专攻,专修make up拼凑,组成,补偿(be madeup of由……组成,由……构成)make up for补偿,弥补mistake for把……错认为mix up混合,混淆,搞糊涂move on继续前进name after用……命名take(no)notice of(不)注意,(不)留心keep pace with与……并驾齐驱take pains尽力,努力,下苦功play a part/role in扮演角色,起……作用take part in参加……,参与……pass by走过,(时间)逝去pay back偿还(借款等),回报take the place of代替take pride in以……自豪make progress in在……方面取得进步put aside储存,保留put forward提出(要求、事实等)put off推迟,拖延react on对……有影响react/respond to对……起反应refer to sb.as把……称作rely on依靠,依赖,依仗remark on评论,谈论,议论result from是(由)……造成的result in引起,结果是,导致be/get rid of摆脱,去掉run out(of)(被)用完,耗尽see to负责,注意,照料make sense讲得通,言之有理serve as充当,起作用set aside留出,不顾,set up开办,建立,设立settle down定居,安下心来show off炫耀,卖弄show up使显现,揭露,拆穿keep silence保持沉默,不讲话single out挑选出,选拔,找出sit/stay up迟睡,熬夜slow down放慢速度,减退speed up使加速,增加速度spring up涌现,发生,迅速长出stand up to勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗take steps/measures采取步骤,采取措施stick to坚持,忠于,信守subject to使受到,使遭遇tell/distinguish……from辨别,分辨think over仔细考虑track down找到,发现,查出take turns依次,轮流turn out结果是,证明是turn up出现make use of利用,使用use up用完3.形容词短语be absorbed in专心致力于……be abundant in……富于,……丰富be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with开始认识,开始了解be available for有效be based on以……为基础be certain of确信,肯定due to由于,应给予,应付的be equal to等于,相当于far(away)from远离be fed up(with)对……极厌倦be full of充满be known as以……知名be known for因……而众所周知be loyal to忠于be proud of为……感动自豪prior to在前,居先,比……在先be qualified to do/for/as能胜任……be representative of代表……be short of缺乏,不足,达不到be subject to受……支配的,需服从……的be typical of是……的特点4.副词短语above all首先,首要after all毕竟,终究,虽然这样all along始终,一直,一贯all in all总的说来,头等重要的all over到处,遍及apart from除……之外(别无)as well也,又at best充其量,至多so far迄今为止instead of代替,而不是……now and then时而,不时over and over(again)一再地,再三地in particular特别,尤其regardless of不顾,不注意ahead of schedule提前behind schedule落后于预定计划on schedule按照预定时间,准时ever since从那时起一直到现在sooner or later迟早,早晚,或迟或早5.介词短语by accident/chance偶然in accordance with与……一致,按照according to根据……所说,按照in addition另外(=besides)in addition to除……之外(还有)in advance在前面,预先for ages长期at all完全,根本,到底not at all根本不,一点也不along with同……一道(一起)at any rate不管怎样,反正in any case不管怎样in this case既然这样as for至于,就……方面说on(an)average平均起来,一般说来on behalf of代表……,为了……at one's best处在最好状态in brief简言之,以简洁的形式on business因事,因公but for倘没有,要不是by oneself单独,独自,自行for certain肯定地,确凿地in charge of主管,掌管,照管in common共用,公有,共同by comparison比较起来in comparison with与……比较on condition that如果……,在……条件下on the contrary正相反out of control失去控制under control处于控制之下at one's convenience在方便的时候at the cost of以……为代价in/during the course of在……期间,在……过程中out of date过时的,陈旧的in detail详细地in difficulty处境困难at sb's disposal任某人处理without doubt无疑地,很可能at ease自由自在,舒适,舒坦out of employment失业in the end最后,终于on end连续地,竖着,直立着for ever/good永远in exchange for交换at the expense of在损失或损坏……的情况下to some extent在某种程度上as a matter of fact事实上in fact其实,实际上without fail必定,务必by force凭借暴力,强迫地in future今后,以后in the future将来in general通常,一般地说on the grounds of以……为理由,根据at hand在手边,在附近in hand在手头,在进行中on hand现有(随时可用)for instance/example例如,比如,举例说by instinct凭(靠)本能at intervals不时,相隔一定的距离in light of按照,根据,鉴于in line with跟……一致,符合as a matter of fact事实上,其实by all means尽一切办法,一定by means of用,凭借by mistake错误地at the moment此刻,目前,那时for the moment暂时,目前in a moment立即,立刻in the name of以……的名义,代表on occasion间或,有时at once立刻,马上in order整齐,状况良好out of order不整齐,发生故障on one's own独自地,主动地in part在某种程度上,部分地on the principle of根据……的原则in proportion to与……成比例,与……相称out of proportion不成比例,不相称in public公开地,当众on purpose故意地in question正在谈论的without question毫无疑问out of the question不可能的,不值得讨论的in regard to关于with regard to关于,至于without regard to不考虑,不顾in relation to关于,有关,与……相比with respect to关于,至于as a result(of)作为……的结果in return(for)作为回报,作为……的交换for the sake of为了,为了……的利益for sale待售,出售的on sale上市的,减价,贱卖on a large/small scale大/小规模地in a sense从某种意义上说in short总之,总而言之at the sight/thought of一看见(一想到)at a speed of以……的速度in support of支援,支持,拥护in sympathy with赞同,同情in terms of根据,以……的措词at times有时,不时from time to time时常,有时,不时in no time立即,立刻,马上in time及时on time按时,准时in truth事实上,的确in turn依次,轮流in vain徒劳,白辛苦in view of鉴于,考虑到,由于6.核心短语和固定搭配and all that诸如此类and so forth/on等等,如此等等and then于是,然后as……as……像,如同,与……一样not as(so)……as……不如……那样as if好像,仿佛as/so long as只要as well as(除……之外)也,既……又to begin with首先,第一had better do sth.还是……好,最好还是……be to blame该受责备,应该负责be bound to一定会……,必然……be bound up with与……有密切关系cannot but不得不,不会不cannot help but不得不(接动词原形)in case假如,免得in case of假如,万一……either……or或……或,不是……就是or else否则,要不然even if即使,纵然for fear of/that由于害怕,生怕,以免first and foremost首要地,首先first of all首先,第一as follows如下generation gap代沟hardly……when……刚……就……can not help doing情不自禁,忍不住if only只要,要是……就好be in for参加(竞赛、考试等)be inferior/superior to(质量等)比……差/好no less than和……一样(多)in the long run从长远来看not to mention更不必说no more不再no more……than……不过,同……一样不no more than仅仅,只是more often than not时常,在更多情况下what's more而且neither……nor……既不……也不……nothing but只有,只不过now that既然,由于once in a while偶尔,间或in order that以便,为了……in order to以便,以……为目的owing to由于,因为had rather……宁愿……rather than宁愿……(而不)would rather……than宁愿……而不愿the same as与……一致,与……相同的that is to say那就是说,换句话说so……as to如此……以至于so far迄今为止,到这种程度as soon as possible尽快no sooner……than一……就……stand the test经受住考验thanks to幸亏,由于in that既然,因为for the time being暂时,眼下as usual像往常一样,照例make certain确定。

英语六级翻译的高频词汇大全

英语六级翻译的高频词汇大全

英语六级翻译的高频词汇大全英语六级翻译的高频词汇大全目前来看,英语六级翻译对很多同学都是难点,其实翻译之所以难主要是词汇量的问题。

下面是小编为大家整理的英语六级翻译的高频词汇大全,同学们来学习一下吧。

▼▼目录▼▼●英语六级翻译的高频词汇1.theory [.θi.ri]n.理论,原理;学说;意见,看法2.supposed [s..p.uzd]a.想象的;假定的3.promote [pr..m.ut]vt.促进,增进,发扬;提升;宣传,推销4.abandon [..b.nd.n]vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃parison [k.m.p.ris.n]n.比较,对照;比拟,比喻6.instinctively [in.sti.ktivli]ad.本能地7.passionate [.p...nit]a.多情的;充满激情的;热切的,强烈的8.creative [kri:.eitiv]a.创造(性)的,有创造力的9.appetitive adj. 食欲的, 有食欲的; 促进食欲的10.confront [k.n.fr.nt]vt.遭遇;勇敢地面对,正视;使对质11.secure [si.kju.]a.安全的;牢固的 vt.得到;保卫;缚牢bination [.k.mbi.nei..n]n.结合(体),联合(体),化合13.application [..pli.kei.(.)n]n.申请(表,书);应用;敷用14.demonstrate [.dem.nstreit]vt.论证;说明;显示vi.示威游行(或集会)15.confess [k.n.fes]v.坦白,供认;承认16.neglect [ni.glekt]vt.忽视,忽略;疏忽,玩忽 n.疏忽,玩忽17.addicted [..diktid]沉迷的18.quarrel [.kw.r.l]n.争吵;失和的原因 vi.争吵;反对,挑剔19.indulge [in.d.ld.]vt.沉溺(于);纵容,迁就,肆意从事20.suspension [s..spen..n]n.暂停;暂时剥夺;悬架;悬浮液;悬挂21.interfere [.int..fi.]vi.(with,in)干涉,介入;妨碍,干扰22.reunite [r..ju.'na.t]v. 使再结合; 使重聚; 使再联合; 再结合; 重聚; 再联合23.candidate [.k.ndideit]n.申请求职者;投考者;候选人24.via [.vai.]prep.经由,经过,通过25.prosperity[pr..speriti]n.兴旺,繁荣26.frontier [.fr.nti.]n.边境;[the~]边缘,边远地区[ pl.]前沿27.deprive [di.praiv]vt.(of)剥夺,使丧失28.regret [ri.gret]n.懊悔,遗憾,抱歉29.breach [bri:t.]n.破坏;不和;缺口 vt.攻破;破坏30.considerable [k.n.sid.r.b.l]a.相当大(或多)的31.resist [ri.zist]v.抵(反)抗,抵制;抗,耐;拒受…的影响32.impulsive [im.p.lsiv]a.推进的;冲动的●英语六级翻译难度词汇多元文化论 cultural pluralism文化适应 acculturation社会保障 social security班车 shuttle bus相定迁户 a relocated unit or household大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age独生子女 the only child in a family单亲 single parent福利彩票 welfare lotteries家政服务 household management service民工 migrant laborers名人 celebrity农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers青春期 puberty全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign全国人口普查 nationwide census社会保险 social insurance暂住证 temporary residence permit/card青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency性骚扰 sexual harassment走私 smuggling年龄歧视 age discrimination工作歧视 job discrimination享乐主义hedonism文盲 illiteracy贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor盗版 pirated/illegal copies一国两制 One Country, Two Systems两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)南南合作 South-South Cooperation南北对话 North-South Dialog人大常委会People’s Congress Standing Committee法制观念 awareness of law法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system改革开放 reform and opening-up公务员 civil servants官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work和谐并存 harmonious coexistence●英语六级高级句型一、开头句型1、Many people insist that... 很多人(坚持)认为……这句话乍看没亮点,但将众人皆知的"think"换为"insist"有没有觉得高大上了许多?2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that... 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……这个可是小编当年的“杀手锏”啊,虽谈不上洋气,但正确率百分百啊,还超好记!3、A lot of people seem to think that... 很多人似乎认为……"think"终于闪亮登场,但"seem to"为整个句子增添了点婉转之感,这种客观的方式貌似较受老外(尤其腐国人)喜爱。

英语四级翻译常用词汇100个

英语四级翻译常用词汇100个

英语四级翻译常用词汇100个1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate n. 候选人15. campus n. 校园16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant v. 移植20. transport vat. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary n. 分界线,边界34. brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到lish vt .完成,到达;实行49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53. torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55. wax n. 蜡56. weave v. 织,编57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学以上就是英语四级翻译常用词汇100个,希望可以给大家在备考的时候带来帮助。

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Agree
vi.一致;相合同意,赞成约定,允诺,答应,相宜,调和,符合,和睦相处
Almost
adv.几乎,差不多,差一点;将近
Amount
n.量,数量,数额,总额,总数vi.合计,共计
Approach
vt.&vi.接近,走近,靠近;vt.接洽,交涉;着手处理;n.靠近,接近,临近
Appropriate
Competent
adj.适当的,称职的,胜任的,有能力的,有资格的,权限内的,充足的;耐久的
Complete
adj.完整的,整个的;完成的,圆满的,十足的,完美的;(设备等)齐全的;vt.完成,结束
Complex
adj.由许多部分组成的,复杂的,难懂的n.综合体,集合体
Concept
n.「哲」概念,观念,思想,(基本)原理,定则,意想
翻译常考词汇汇总
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A
Abstract
n.摘要,概要,抽象adj.抽象的,深奥的,理论的
Accelerate
vt.&vi.(使)加快,(使)增速,n.接受速成教育的学生
Conclusion
n.结束,结论,结尾,推论
Concrete
n.凝结物,混凝土;a.具体的,实在的,混凝土的;vt.(使)凝结,用混凝土浇筑;vi.(使)凝结,用混凝土浇筑
Condition
n.状况,状态;地位,健康状况,可使用的状况条件,先决条件环境,情况疾病;vt.制约,限制
Conduct
vt.&vi.引导,带领,担任指挥;n.举止,行为
Critics
n.评论,评论家
Cultural
adj.文化的,与文化有关的
Custom
n.风俗,习惯,惯例,常规,传统,[theCustoms]海关;[pl.]关税
dealwith
惠顾;与…交易,和…做买卖,应付,处理;对待
D
Decade
n.十年,十年间
Define
vt.精确地解释;界定,给……下定义
Achievement
n.成就;成绩;功绩,达到;完成
Acquire
vt.得到,养成,vt获得;招致,学得(知识等),求得,养成(习惯等),捕获,
Action
n.作用,动[操]作,行动,机械装置[作用],(小说等中的)情节
Activity
n.活动,活动的事物,活动性,机能,功能
Actually
adv.现实的,实际的;目前的;明确的,有效的
adj.适当的,恰当的;vt.挪用;占用;盗用
Argue
vt.&vi.争吵,辩论;vt.坚决主张,提出理由证明,说服,劝说
Arise
vi.&link v.呈现;出现;发生;vi.起身,起来,起立
Aspect
n.方面,方位,朝向
Assert
vt.声称,断言,维护,坚持
Assume
vt.use
n.原因,起因,故,理由vt.成为…的原因;导致,促使,使发生
Centralize
vt.使…处于中央的控制之下,把…集中于中央,成为……的中心,把……集中起来
Challenge
n.挑战,邀请比赛,怀疑,质问,艰巨的任务vt.挑战质疑
Change
vt.改变,变革,交换,替换以……兑换,把……变成……(into);n.改变,变化,变更
Circumstance
n.环境,条件,情况,境遇,经济状况
Closely
adv.接近地,亲密的;adv.精密地,严密地
Comment
n.评论,意见,解释,批评;vt.&vi.评论;谈论
Comparative
adj.比较的,相比的,相比之下的,相比而言的,相对的
Compensate
vt.&vi.补偿,报酬
Attempt
n.尝试,企图vt.尝试,企图
Augment
vt.增加,提高,扩大;n.增加,提高,扩大
Availability
n.可用性,有效性,实用性

Base
n.基础,底座,基地,根据地vt.把…建立在,以…为基础
Behavioral
adj.动作的,行为方面的
Branch
n.树枝,枝条,支,分科,分系;vi.出枝,树叉
Control
n.控制,支配,管理,调节,抑制,控制器,调节装置
vt.控制,支配,管理(物价等),操纵,抑制
Convey
vt.传导,运[传,输]送
Convince
vt.使相信[信服],说服,使承认;使悔悟;使认错[罪]
Cosmos
n.宇宙,世界,完整的体系,秩序,和谐
Create
vt.创造,建立,造成,引起,产生
Character
n.品质,特性,特色,特征,好的品质,人物,角色(书写或印刷)符号,(汉)字
Charge
vt.装(满),使饱含;控告,指责(with);把……归咎于(to,on,upon)要(价),收(费);n.
电[载,负]荷;主管,负责,委托,管理;受照料者,费用,价钱,
Choice
n.选择,挑选,供选择的东西;adj.上等的;精选的
Connection
n.连接,联结,联系;关系
Consequence
n.结果,后果;「数」后承;「逻」结论,重要(性);重大意义
Consideration
n.考虑,思考;顾虑(为别人)着想;体谅,考虑的结果
Contend
vi.抗争,争论,争辩,斗争,n.竞[斗]争者,争论者
Continue
vt.继续(做某事),使延长[伸],持续,接着说
Detail
n.细节;详细;详情;琐事;枝节;琐碎
Determine
vt.决心,决意vi.决定;决心
Additional
adj.增加的,额外的,另外的
Advance
vt.&vi.(使)前进,(使)发展;促进,vt.提出
Advantage
n.利益,便利,有利方面,有利条件;优点;优势,
(网球等)打成平手(deuce)而延长比赛后一方先得的一分(攻方所得称advantage in,守方所得则称advantage out)
Delightful
adj.令人非常高兴的,讨人喜欢的
Demand
vt.要求,请求,需要,查问,询问
Demonstrate
vi.举行示威游行(或集会) vt.说明,演示,论证,证明
Depend
vi.[通常与on,upon连用]依靠,依赖,相信,信赖,取决于,由……而定
Design
vt.设计;作图案;打图样,绘制,盘算,筹划,(在心中)计划,设计,企图,预谋
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