黑龙江省哈尔滨市松雷中学七年级(上)2019-2020学年度期中考试英语试卷

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2019-2020学年外研版七年级英语上册期中考试试题(含答案)

2019-2020学年外研版七年级英语上册期中考试试题(含答案)

2019-2020学年外研版七年级英语上册期中考试试题(含答案)2019—2020学年度第⼀学期期中考试七年级英语试题提⽰: 把选择题答案填涂在答题卡上( 选择E 填涂AB, 选择F 填涂AC, 选择G填涂AD)—、听⼒理解(本⼤题分为A、B、C、D 四部分, 共30 ⼩题, 每⼩题1 分, 共30 分)A.听句⼦(本题有5 ⼩题, 每⼩题1 分, 共5 分)根据所听句⼦的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂⿊。

每⼩题听⼀遍。

1.What’s in the box?A. B. C.2.What sport does the boy like?A. B. C.3.Where is the girl from?A. B. C.4.What is the boy’s father?A. B. C.5.What is the teacher’s telephone number?A. B. C.B.听对话:本题有10 ⼩题, 每⼩题1 分, 共10 分)回答每段对话后⾯的问题, 在每⼩题所给的三个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒。

每段对话听两遍。

听第⼀段对话, 回答第6 ⼩题。

6.How old is the boy?A.16.B. 60.C. We don’t know.听第⼆段对话, 回答第7 ⼩题。

7.Can the boy come to the party?A.Yes, he can.B. No, he can’t.8.The girl goes to school on Tuesday, right?A.Yes.B. No.C. We don’t know.听第四段对话, 回答第9 ⼩题。

9.What colour are Jane’s shoes?A.Red.B. Black.C. Blue.听第五段对话, 回答第10 ⼩题。

10.How many students are there in Jack’s class?A. 45.B. 39.C. 49.听第六段对话, 回答第11-12 ⼩题。

2019-2020年七年级英语上学期期中考试试题.docx

2019-2020年七年级英语上学期期中考试试题.docx

2019-2020 年七年级英语上学期期中考试试题一、根据所听到的句子,选出正确的图画。

5%1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.( )A B C D E二、根据所听到的句子,选出正确的答语。

5%() 6. A. Apple B. Football. C. T-shirt.() 7. A. It was Tuesday yesterday.B. It’ s October 8th .C. It was October 8th .() 8. A. No, it isn’ t. B. Thank you. C. Yes, they do.() 9. A. Yes, please. B. Tea, please. C. Yes,I ’ d like to.() 10. A. At home B. In the library C. In the playground.三、根据对话和问题,选择正确的答案。

5%() 11. A. big B. small C. small and clean() 12. A. 80 yuan B. 50 yuan C. 130 yuan() 13. A. On foot. B. By bike C. By bus.() 14. A. In a fast food shop.B. In the hospital.C. In the library.() 15. A. They’ re going to play games together.B. They’ re going shopping together.C. They’ re going to do homework together.四、听录音完成短文: 5%This is Han Mei. Her ________ name is Millie.She is ________ years old.She ________ in Beijing.She has _______ air and big lie loves________ about basketball, but she doesn ’t_______ basketball because she is not______. Millie has lunch at school.At _________, she often chats with her frien ds and ______ nice food. They are very________.第二部分笔试( 80%)一、单词辨音,选出与其他选项划线部分读音不同的一项:5%() 1.A. put B. uncle C. mum D. but() 2.A. sad B. face C. name D. late() 3.A. know B. window C. now D. yellow() 4.A. hobby B. cross C. polite D. bookshop() 5. A. walk B. talk C. always D. small() 6.A. there B. with C. those D. thing() 7.A. cook B. look C. good D. food() 8.A. thank B. think C. orange D. English() 9.A. certainly B. carry C. clean D. excuse () 10. A. near B. here C. their D. hear二、根据中文提示或用所给词的适当形式填空:10%1.There are ____________ (十四 ) classes in our grade.2.He is tall and __________ (强壮的 )while his sister is small.3.Peter, where can we buy some __________ (礼物 ) for our teachers?4.October is my __________ (特别喜爱的 ) month.5. It ’ s important to look at the ____________ (黑板 ) and listen to our teachercarefully.6.Our classroom is big and c lean, but ___________ (they) is very dirty.7.Lily and Lucy are twin __________ (sister).8.When I have time, I always go ___________ (shop) with my good friends.9.It ’ s Simon ’ s __________ (one) day at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.10.Daniel ’s mother is a worker and his father is a __________ (drive).三、单项选择: 15%()1.I have ___ book.I bought ___ in Xinhua Book Store yesterday. ___ book is very useful.A. a, it, /B. a, it, TheC. the, one, TheD. /, it, The()2. Now, many people in the world can _________ Chinese.A. sayB. tellC. talkD. speak()3.– What ’ s Simon like?-- _____________.A. He likes football.B. He’ s very helpful.C. He’s a student.D. He’ s like books.()4. Sammy is from ________, so she is _____________ girl.A. America, a AmericaB. American, an AmericaC. America, an AmericanD. American, an American()5. Please let him _________the flowers now.A. to waterB. wateringC. watersD. water()6.– Do you know the way _____ the library?-- No. But I think Daniel _______.A. of, doesB. of, doC. to, doesD. to, is()7. Which is ________ from Wuxi, Suzhou or Shanghai?A. fartherB. the fartherC. farthestD. the farthest ()8. Do you want _______ to see‘ Harry Potter’ ______ me?A. to go, withB. to go, andC. going, withD. going, and()9. I need some bread. Please ___________ me some.A. bringB. takeC. to bringD. to take()10. The cinema isn’ t far from here. You can go there _______.A. by a busB. in a busC. on busD. by bus()11. A:You can't play basketball here.B:_______?A:Look at the sign.A. YesB. WhereC. Why notD. What()12. I can always ask Peter for help if I have problems. He is_____.A. friendlyB. hard-workingC. helpfulD. funny()13. Our classes _______ at 8:00 in the morning.A. beginsB. beginningC. beginD. are beginning()14. Look! They all ________ a ball in their hands.A. are havingB. havingC. hasD. have()15.– Lucy, the milk is for you. -- ___________.A. OK.B. That ’s all right.C. All right.D. That’ s very nice of you.四、用所给动词的适当形式填空:10%1.They enjoy ___________ (dance) and dance for 2 hours every day.2.We __________ (not do) homework at the weekend.3.Could you tell me how __________ (get) there on foot?4.Tom with his brothers ___________ (study) at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.5. There __________ (be) a book and some pencils on Simon’ s desk.6.—Where is father? He is wanted on the phone.—He __ ________ (wash) his car in the garden.7.Kitty is good at _________________ (swim)8.Peter is a good boy and always ___________ (help) others in need.9. Where _______ your pet dog ________ (go) just now? He’ s so dirty.10. Would you like __________ (play) basketball with us?五、根据中文完成句子:10%1.让我们来看这本书吧,因为它教我们如何照顾我们的宠物。

哈尔滨市松雷中学2019-2020年度七年阶段验收测试(二)英语试卷

哈尔滨市松雷中学2019-2020年度七年阶段验收测试(二)英语试卷

A. What’s
B. How’s
C. How was
(
) 28. The festival happens on the fourth Thursday of November. That day, families and friends often get
uncle?
--- ________.
A. Yes, he is.
B. May be not.
C. Of course my father.
(
) 14. ----Is that Mike? What did you call me _______?
---Just __________ something about homework.
--- Good idea.
A. going to have rain;made from B. going to be rain; made of C. going to be rain; made from
(
)13. ---Is the man with a pair of glasses and talking with our English teacher your father or your
time to get ________, so I went to my grandparents’ home.
A. wished; relaxed
B. wished; relaxing
C. hoped; relaxed
(
) 21. ---Shall we go for a walk?
---No, I don’t like to go out ______ such hot weather.

2019-2020年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(word版,含答案).docx

2019-2020年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(word版,含答案).docx
A. On streets.
B. At school.
C. In fields or parks.
19.
How many players are there in each baseball team?
A. Nine.
B. Two.
C. Eleven.
20.
What does the speaker think of doing sports?
15小题;每小题
1分,计
15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Li Ming is 9 years old, but he’s still in Grade One. He’s very tall, so his
seat is in the _36__row(排) in the classroom.Miss Yang has_37__eyesight(视力).When
C.
A.B.C.
5. How does the girl go to school on fine days?
A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.
6. What time does Miss Li drive to the office?
A. At 6:15.B. At 6:45.C. At 7:15.
“Forty in English, forty in computer and twenty in Maths!

36.
A. last
B. front
C. middle
D.first
37.
A. good
B. heavy
C. poor

七年级英语期中考试题

七年级英语期中考试题

哈尔滨市七年级英语期中考试题一、单项选择(本题共30分,每小题1分)( ) 1. ---Did you ____ my new American e- pal? ---Yes. That’s a girl ____ likes music.A. hear about, whatB. hear about, whoC. hear from, who( ) 2. “ Each of us ____ to play basketball.” means “We each____ to play basketball.”A. want, wantB. wants, wantsC. wants, want( ) 3. The book is ____. It ____ me. I am ____ in reading it.A. interested, interests, interestingB. interests, interested, interestingC. interesting, interests, interested( ) 4. My brother ____ the army last year.A. took part inB. joinedC. joined in( ) 5. ---Tom hurt his leg. What was wrong with him?--- An accident ____ him.A. happens toB. happenedC. happened to( ) 6. Harbin is the place _____ I was born in. I love it very much.A. whoB. whatC. that( ) 7. My grandparents sent an e- card ____ me last week.A. toB. atC. for( ) 8. Mr. Brown ____ China last year, and he likes it a lot.A. wentB. traveled toC. visited to( ) 9. Don’t forget the days ____ we spent together. How happy we were!A. thatB. whenC. where( ) 10. People ____ use body language.A. everywhereB. somewhereC. nowhere( ) 11. ---Congratulations ____ you. ---Thank you.A. onB. toC. for( ) 12. When he knew he had passed the examination, he couldn’t help ____.A. smileB. smilesC. smiling( ) 13. I took your coat _____ mistake.A. byB. forC. with( ) 14. ---Let’s ju st wave____ them. ---OK!A. inB. atC. to( ) 15. The teacher is pointing____ the map on the wall and pointing ____ Beijing on it.A. to, onB. at, outC. out, at( ) 16. What ____ “fall”____ ? ---Autumn.A. is, meaningB. is, meanC. does, mean( ) 17.____ a lot of mistakes you ____ in grammar!A. What, madeB. What, didC. How, made( ) 18. It’s rude ____ you ____ so to your friends.A. for, to sayB. of, to sayC. of, saying( ) 19. You should be ____ . Don’t be late!A. on timeB. at timesC. in time( ) 20. Mike’s mom ____ him to play basketball until he ____ his homew ork.A. won’t allow, finishesB. will allow, finishesC. won’t allow, will finish ( ) 21. ---What are you going to do this Sunday? --- I’m planning ____ an English class.A. takeB. takingC. to take( ) 22. ---Do you agree____ me ____ the opinion? --- Yes, I do.A. on, aboutB. with, withC. with, about( ) 23. I have ____ stuff in my wallet.A. a lot ofB. lots ofC. both A and B( ) 24. ---Need we bring all the books here? ---Yes, you ___.A. needB. mustC. do ( ) 25. Even without ____ , he played well ____ the soccer game.A. practicing, inB. practicing, atC. to practice, to ( ) 26. ---Isn’t Mike back yet?--- No, but I think he ____ in half an hour.A. will returnB. returnsC. returned ( ) 27.____ interesting the story is! We like it.A. What aB. WhatC. How( ) 28.Liu Chang usually ____ the subway to school.A. ridesB. takesC. A and B( ) 29. ---Can you ____ the key sentence in this paragraph? --- Let me have a try.A. point outB. point toC. point at( ) 30. There are many people on the bus, so it is very ____.A. crowdB. crowingC. crowded( ) 31. ---Have you seen your uncle? --- Yes, he ____ last night.A. gotB. reachedC. arrived( ) 32. English is the bridge to much knowledge. So it’s important ____ us ____ it well.A. of, to learnB. for, to learnC. for, learning( )33. In order to(为了)make our school life happier and much more meaningful(有意义的),we should _______.①try to get on well with our classmates②laugh at others when they make mistakes③encourage each other when we have difficulties④listen to teachers carefully in class⑤listen to music when others are studyingA. ①②③B. ①③④C. ②④⑤()34.Some students are asked about their free time activities. Look at the form, 128()35.Which stress of the following words is different?A. interestedB. appreciateC. suggestion二.完型填空:(10分)(本题共10分,每小题1分)Tom grows the nicest vegetables, fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village .Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the _36_ and they are much _37_.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he _38_ most of them in the market .His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so _39_ and beautiful that they sold much more _40_ in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so _41_ that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He _42_ the music all day.That is quite true. Tom _43_ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter .After that he sits with his radio .And everything _44_.It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love _45_ as much people.( ) 36. A. year B. month C. season( ) 37. A. better B. worse C. less( ) 38. A. buys B. sells C. borrows( ) 39. A. dear B. bad C. big( ) 40. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly( ) 41.A. lazy(懒惰的) B. busy C. tired( ) 42. A. listens to B. hears C. watches( ) 43. A. fills B. plants C. throws( ) 44. A. does B. moves C. grows( ) 45. A. music B. rain C. stories三.阅读理解:(本题共20分,每小题1分)(A)Social(社会)customs (习俗) and ways of behaving (行为) change all thenow acceptable(接受).Just a few years ago, It was considered to be polite behavior for a man to smoke on the street . No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman(绅士)would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in the room .Then Americans and British people not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example , in both America and England,people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time . Also most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seats to women, and so will most Americans .Promptness is important both in England an in America. That is ,the dinner guest(客人)either arrive close to the time that has been made or calls up to explain his delay .(耽误)The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable – especially(尤其)if they are your guests . There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal (正式的)dinner party . When the food was served(服务) ,one of the guests started to eat his peas with a knife .The other guests were amused(惊奇)or greatly surprised , but the host(主人)calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way . It would have been bad manners(礼节) to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable .根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

黑龙江哈尔滨市英语初一上学期期中试卷与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

黑龙江哈尔滨市英语初一上学期期中试卷与参考答案(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年黑龙江哈尔滨市英语初一上学期期中复习试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、听力材料:A. How old are you?B. I am twelve.问题:What is the age of the speaker?答案:A解析:The question asks for the age of the speaker. The correct answer is “I am twelve,” which is option B.2、听力材料:A. What’s your name?B. My name is Alice.问题:What is the name of the person speaking?答案:B解析:The question asks for the name of the person speaking. The correct answer is “My name is Alice,” which is option B.3.题目询问老师的解释的主要目的是什么。

通过听对话,我们可以确定老师的主要目的是解释“there”和“their”之间的区别,所以答案是B。

4.题目询问广播报道的主要焦点是什么。

通过听报道,我们可以了解到报道的重点是关于慈善跑的细节,包括时间、目的和相关信息,所以答案是B。

5、Listen to the conversation between two friends and choose the best answer to the question below.A. They are planning a trip to the beach.B. They are discussing their favorite sport.C. They are comparing their school grades.D. They are watching a movie together.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation includes phrases like “Have you tried playing basketball?” and “I think soccer is more exciting,” indic ating they are discussing their favorite sport.6、Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student about an assignment and answer the following question.A. The student is asking for more time to complete the assignment.B. The student is requesting help with the assignment.C. The student is not prepared for the assignment.D. The student is doing well on the assignment.Answer: BExplanation: The student says, “I’m a bit confused about this part,” and the teacher responds by offering to help. This indicates that the student is requesting help with the assignment.7、Listen to the conversation between two friends, and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.A) They are both going to the library.B) They are planning to go to the cinema together.C) They are discussing their homework.Answer: B)Explanation: In the conversation, the two friends mention that they have heard about a new movie and they are thinking about going to the cinema together. This indicates that the correct answer is option B.8、Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Question: What is the main reason for the woman’s absence from work?A)She is sick.B)She has a family emergency.C)She is on vacation.Answer: B)Explanation: The woman explains to her colleague that she needs to take a day off because of a family emergency, which is why option B is the correct answer. The other options arenot mentioned in the dialogue.9.You hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, discussing their weekend plans. Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.What does Lily plan to do on Saturday?A)Go to the library.B)Visit her grandparents.C)Have a sleepover with friends.Answer: B) Visit her grandparents.Explanation: In the conversation, Lily mentions that she is planning to visit her grandparents in the countryside on Saturday, which indicates that option B is the correct answer.10.You hear a short dialogue between a teacher and a student, Alex, discu ssing the student’s assignment. Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.What does the teacher suggest Alex do to improve his assignment?A)Add more examples.B)Reduce the word count.C)Change the topic.Answer: A) Add more examples.Explanation: The teacher is heard to say that Alex’s assignment is good but needs more examples to support his points, suggesting that adding more examples would improve the assignment. This makes option A the correct answer.11.You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans.W: Hey Bob, do you have any plans for this weekend?M: Yeah, I’m planning to visit my grandparents in the countryside. How about you, Alice?W: I’m thinking of going hiking with my friends. We want to explore thenew trail near our town.Question: What is Bob’s plan for this weekend?A) Go hiking with friendsB) Visit grandparents in the countrysideC) Go shopping with AliceD) Travel to a new cityAnswer: B) Visit grandparents in the countrysideExplanation: Bob mentioned that he’s planning to visit his grandparents in the countryside, so the correct answer is option B.12.You are listening to a news report about a local charity event.News Anchor: This weekend, our local community center will be hosting a charity event to raise funds for the underprivileged children in our area. The event will feature various activities, including a talent show, a bake sale, and a silent auction. All proceeds will go towards providing food, clothing, and education for these children. If you’re interested in participating or making a donation, please visit our website for more information.Question: What is the main purpose of the charity event?A) To raise funds for a new community centerB) To support local businessesC) To provide food, clothing, and education for underprivileged childrenD) To promote tourism in the areaAnswer: C) To provide food, clothing, and education for underprivilegedchildrenExplanation: The news report clearly states that the event is aimed at providing support for the underprivileged children, so the correct answer is option C.13.Listen to the conversation between two friends and answer the question.A. What is the weather like today?B. Where are they going for the weekend?C. What are they planning to do?Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, one of the friends mentions, “It’s a sunny day today,” which indicates that the weather is nice. The other friend does not discuss their weekend plans or activities.14.Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student and choose the correct response.A. The student is late for class.B. The student is absent from school.C. The student has completed their homework.Answer: CExplanation: The teacher says, “Good morning! Have you finished your homework?” and the student responds, “Yes, I have.” This indicates that the student has completed their homework. There is no mention of the student being late or absent.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hi, John, how was your science project fair yesterday?M: It was great! I won first place for my presentation on renewable energy sources.Question: What was John’s project about?A) Renewable energy sourcesB) History of scienceC) The solar systemD) Chemical reactionsAnswer: A) Renewable energy sourcesExplanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he won first place for his presentation on “renewable energy sources,” which directly answers the question.16.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct option. W: I can’t decide which book to read next. Do you have any suggestions?M: How about “The Catcher in the Rye”? It’s a classic and verythought-provoking.Question: What book does the man suggest?A) “To Kill a Mockingbird”B) “The Catcher in the Rye”C) “1984”D) “The Great Gatsby”Answer: B) “The Catcher in the Rye”Explanation: The man explicitly suggests “The Catcher in the Rye” as his recommendation, making it the correct answer.17、You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question below.Question: What are the two friends mainly talking about?A. Their schoolwork.B. A movie they watched last night.C. Their weekend plans.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions a movie they watched last night, so the correct answer is B.18、You will hear a short monologue about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question below.Question: Why is exercise important according to the speaker?A. It helps you stay healthy.B. It improves your concentration.C. It helps you meet new friends.Answer: AExplanation: The speaker emphasizes the benefits of exercise in maintaining physical health, making option A the correct answer.19.You hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekendplans. Listen and choose the correct answer.A. They are going to the movies on Saturday morning.B. They will visit a museum on Sunday afternoon.C. They plan to go hiking in the mountains.D. They intend to spend the weekend at home studying.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that one student suggests visiting a museum on Sunday, which is a plan for their weekend.20.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student about an upcoming science project. Choose the correct answer.A. The student needs help finding information for the project.B. The teacher is checking if the student has completed the project outline.C. The student is asking for an extension on the project deadline.D. The teacher is explaining the grading criteria for the project.Answer: AExplanation: The student asks the teacher for assistance in finding information, indicating that they need help with the project research.二、阅读理解(30分)Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world.It is an ancient wall built to protect the Chinese Empire from invasions. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and runs through the northern part of China. Construction of the Great Wall began in the 7th century BC and continued for more than two millennia. Many dynasties contributed to its construction, including the Qin, Han, Ming, and Qing dynasties.The Great Wall is made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials, depending on the location. The wall has watchtowers, battlements, and guard stations along its length. These features allowed soldiers to keep an eye out for enemy invasions and to defend the empire effectively. The Great Wall was not only a military defense, but also a symbol of Chinese culture and civilization.The Great Wall has faced many challenges over the years, including natural erosion and human destruction. However, efforts have been made to preserve this historic wonder. The Chinese government has implemented strict measures to protect the wall, and many organizations have worked to restore and maintain its sections.Question 1: What is the main purpose of the Great Wall?A. To protect the Chinese Empire from invasions.B. To serve as a tourist attraction.C. To display Chinese art.D. To provide a trading route.Answer: AQuestion 2: Which dynasty did NOT contribute to the construction of the Great Wall?A. QinB. HanC. MingD. RomanAnswer: DQuestion 3: What is one of the challenges the Great Wall has faced over the years?A. Natural disastersB. Human destructionC. Lack of fundingD. Lack of touristsAnswer: B三、完型填空(15分)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the best answer.Alice was quite excited about her first day at middle school. She had heard so much about it from her older sister. However, when she arrived at the school, she realized that it was not as (1)_______as she had imagined.1.A) easyB) happyC) excitingD) comfortableAlice’s morning began with a long line o f students waiting to(2)_______their lockers. She was (3)_______to find that her locker number was 101, which she thought was a very (4)_______number.4.A) luckyB) boringC) strangeD) funnyAs the day went on, Alice tried her best to (5)_______the new routine. She hoped that the next day would be (6)_______than the first one.5.A) adaptB) changeC) learnD) understand6.A) easierB) harderC) happierD) differentAnswers:1.C) exciting4.A) lucky5.A) adapt6.A) easier四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、Tom and Lily often go to the library together on weekends,__________they read books and discuss interesting topics.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. why答案:C解析:此题考查定语从句。

外研版2019-2020学年七年级英语上册期中测试题(含答案)

外研版2019-2020学年七年级英语上册期中测试题(含答案)

2019-2020学年七年级英语第一学期期中考试卷(满分150分)一.听力测试(共25小题,1-20小题,每小题1分;21-25小题,每小题2分,总计30分;每小题有8秒的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

(5分)() 1.A. I’m Lingling. B.Yes,I am. C .I like it.()2.A. America. B.A teacher. C.She is 30.()3.A. At school. B.His father. C.Next to Bob.()4.A. My house. B.In London C. It's small.()5.A. Some students. B. About15. C.In the classroom.(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一副图片,每个句子读两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

(3分)6.______7.______8.____(三)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

(5分)()9.Where is Tom from?A.ChinaB.England.C.America.()10.How old is jim’s cousin?A.TwelveB.SixC.Ten.()11.How many brothers does Li Dong have?A.OneB. Two.C.Three.()12.What is the boy’s uncle?A. A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A driver.()13.Who is the girl?A.Daming’s friend.B.Daming’s classmate.C.Daming’s sister.(四)录音中有一段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2019-2020学年外研版初一英语上册期中测试卷(含答案)

2019-2020学年外研版初一英语上册期中测试卷(含答案)

2019-2020学年初一英语上册期中测试卷总分:150分时间:120分钟第一节听力(20分)(请将所有答案写在答题卷上)一.听句子,选择相应的图画,句子读两遍AB C D E1._________2.___________3._____________4.__________.5.______________二.听句子,选择适当的答语,句子读两遍.6.A.There are five people. B. She is seven years old. C .He is in Class Five.7.A.Yes ,he has B.No ,he hasn’t C.He has got a sister.8.A.She is a teacher. B.He is a doctor C.He is thirty years old9.A.He is sixty years old B.He is twelve years old C.She is sixty years old.10.A.Yes ,it is . B .No, it is C.Yes ,he is三.听对话,选择正确答案,对话读两遍.听第一段对话,回答第11至12题.11.How many people are there in Liu H ai’s family?A.There are three.B.There is twoC.There are thirteen.12.What’s Liu Hai’s father’s job?A.He is a teacher.B.She is a teacher.C.He is a doctor.听第二段对话, 回答第13题至15题.13.Who is Li Ying talking to ?A.Wang DongB.DamingC.Li Ying.14.Is Wang Dong’s sister a student?A.Yes ,she isB.No ,she isn’tC.Yes ,He is.15.Where are Wang Dong’s parents?A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.Tianjin.四.听短文,完成句子,短文读两遍.16.Is the photo new ?A.No, it isn’tB.Yes .it isC.Yes ,it isn’t17.Where are Wang Tao’s grandfather and grandmother?A.They are behindB.They are in frontC.They are in the middle.18.Where is Wang Tao’s mother?A.in front of his grandmotherB.behind his grandfatherC.behind his grandmother.19.Where is his aunt ?A.She is next to his father.B.She is next to his grandfatherC.She is next to his mother.20.Where is Wang Tao?A. Next to his auntB.Next to his parentsC.Next to grandparents.第二节笔试(130分)五.单项选择(25分)21. Wang Hui and Liu Meigood friends.A.isB.areC.amD.be22.He isEnglish boy.We all like him.A.aB.anC.theD./23. 当你听到对方说Nice to meet you!时, 你应该说:A.Thank you very much.B. Fine, thanks.C. Nice to meet you, too!D.How do you do ?24.—Are you Wei Ming?—.A. Yes, he isB. Yes, I’mC. No, I’m notD. No, I am25.Betty is from.She is.A. English;EnglishB. English;EnglandC. England;EnglishD.England; England26.—is Tony?—He is eleven.A.How oldB.WhatC.HowD.Where27.Kate is in_____________________ .A.Class OneB.class oneC.One ClassD. Class one28.—How ___________ you?—I____________ fine, thank you.A. are;isB. is;amC. are;amD.am ,are29. There are____________students in my class, 15 boys and 14 girls.A. elevenB. twelveC. twenty-nineD.nine30. _______ your favorite sport ?A. Where B .What C . What’s D.How31.—What___ your name, please? —My name ______ Li Lei.A.are, is B.is, is C.am, is D.are ,am32.—Sit down, please. -________.A.Good B.Fine C. Thanks D.Thanks you33.________ is my English teacher.A.miss gao B.Miss Gao C.Miss GAO D.Miss gao34.What's this? ________ a red apple.A.That is B.It's C.It D.This is35.当你在下午遇到老师时,你应该说________A.Good morning B.Good afternoon C.What‘s your name D.Good evening36.__________ is Miss Li from? ---She is from Changsha.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoD. How37.Are you from Class One , Lucy ? ----- __________A. No , I don’t .B. Yes , I am.C. Yes , I do .D.Yes ,I’m38.There are four people in my family.—____________my dad,my mum, .A. me and my brotherB. my brother and IC.I and brotherD.I and my brother39. _____ brother is seven years old.A. SallyB. Sally isC. Sally’sD.Sally s’40. Lucy __________12 years old . She is 13 years old.A. isn’tB. isC. aren’tD.can’t41.I’m __________ .A. ChinaB. AmericaC. EnglishD.Japan42.Are these your grandparents? — _____A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn’t.C. Yes, They are.D.No,They are43. My father’s mother is my________.A. auntB. sisterC. grandmotherD.uncle44. I can play football ______ I can’t play the piano .A andB orC but D.so45.--What’s the weather like? --____________A.It’s hotB.It’s SundayC.It’s a book.D.It’s red六.完形填空.(15分,每小题1分)(A) My name__46__Tony Smith.Smith is my __47__name.I am from _48_.But now I am inChina__49_ My parents .I am _50_ years old. I’m in Beijing International School.46.A.is B. am C. are D.be47.A.first B.given C.family D.full48.A.English B.England C.england. D.english49.A.and B.with C.or D.so50.A.threeteen B.thereteen C.thirteen D.Three(B)Hello, boys and girls. My51is Wang Hua. I52in Class Three. This is our53.There are 4654and 47 chairs in it.55are 22 boys and 24 girls in our class. There are56English girls57our class. They are Lucy and Lily.58are twins (双胞胎). We are59. Miss Li is 60 teacher. She is friendly (友好的).We like our class.51.A. boo k B. name C. pen D. school52.A. is B. are C. am D.be53.A. body B. classroom C. teacher D.class54. A. desks B. cups C. maps D.classrooms55.A. These B. This C. There D.That56.A. one B. two C. three D.ten57.A. in B. at C. of D.on58.A. We B. They C. She D.he59.A. heads B. daughters C. friends D.students60.A. our B. your C. her D.his七.old.His maths teacher is Miss Chen.in Class ThreeBetty is a girl.She is English.She likes dogs.She is 12 years old.She is in Class TenGrade One,too.Mark is a boy.He is 14 years old.He is in Class Three,Grad e One.His English teacheris Mrs Black.( )61.Who is the oldest(最大的)?A.Tom.B.Lucy. C.Betty. D.Mark.( )62.______ likes reading and ______ likes dogs.A.Tom;Lucy B.Betty;Mark C.Tom;Betty D.Lucy;Betty( ) 63.Lucy and Betty are ______.A.12 years old B.13 years old C.English D.in Class Ten( )64.Miss Chen is ______.A.Tom's maths teacher B.Betty's maths teacherC.Mark's maths teacher D.A and B( )65.Which of the following is RIGHT?A.Betty is 13 years old. B.Mark is from England.C.Lucy is from America. D.Tom and Betty are in the same class.BI am Li Qin.This is Mr Smith.He is an Englishman.He isn't an English teacher.But Mrs Smith is an English teacher.Mrs Smith and I are both English teachers.We are good friends.We work in No.2 Middle School.It's a nice school.( )66.My name is ______.A.Mr Smith B.Li Qin C.Mrs Smith D.You don't know.( )67.______isn't an English teacher.A.Li Qin B.Mrs Smith C.Mr Smith D.B and C( )68.Li Qin is ______.A.Mr Smith's teacher B.Mrs Smith's teacherC.English D.a teacher of English( )69.Mr Smith is ______.A.an Englishman B.a Englishman C.Li Qin's teacher D.Chinese( )70.______are good friends.A.Mr Smith and Mrs Smith B.Mr Smith and Li QinC.Mrs Smith and Li Qin D.The Smiths(C)Jimmy and Liu Ying are talking about (正在谈论)their parents.Jimmy’s father is a factory manager.He is English. He works in a toy (玩具厂)。

2019--2020学年度七年级上册英语期中试卷(含答案)

2019--2020学年度七年级上册英语期中试卷(含答案)

2019--2020学年度七年级上册英语期中试卷(满分100分)一、单项选择。

(10分)( )1. This is ________ useful book. I want to buy it.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. Jerry, what do you usually do ________ Saturday evening?A. inB. onC. atD. of( )3.— What day is it today?—It’s Wednesday. And the next day is ________.A. MondayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Saturday( )4.— Jeff, do you like history?—Yes. It’s my favorite ________.A. colorB. sportC. foodD. subject( )5.— You look really ________ in that black T-shirt, John.— Thank you.A. shortB. fatC. coolD. old( )6.— John, are you ________ this afternoon?—Yes. Let’s play basketball.A. rightB. freeC. tidyD. happy( )7.— When does your school ________ in the afternoon?— At 4:00. And after school I always play soccer with my friends.A. haveB. takeC. knowD. finish( )8. We only have one music ________ in a week.A. teacherB. bookC. lessonD. room( )9.— ________ do you like Mrs. Yang?— Because she is fun.A. WhyB. WhenC. WhatD. Who( )10.— I think Ms. Cao is great fun.— ________. All her students like her.A. That’s for sureB. That sounds funC. You’re welcomeD. I don’t know二、完形填空。

2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨七中七年级(上)期中英语试卷 (含答案)

2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨七中七年级(上)期中英语试卷 (含答案)

2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨七中七年级(上)期中英语试卷一、单项选择。

1.(1分)Which pair of the underlined letters has the same sound?( )A.plane sofa B.clock modelC.but blue2.(1分)Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter the word "must"?( )A.excuse B.computer C.uncle3.(1分)Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?( )A.hello B.numberC.interesting4.(1分)﹣﹣Is this ______ wallet?﹣﹣Yes,it's______.( )A.you,yours B.his,his C.your,her5.(1分)The skirt looks nice on her.There is______"s" on it.( )A.the B.an C.a6.(1分)There isn't _____milk in the cup.Would you like ______ orange juice?( )A.some,any B.any,some C.any,any7.(1分)Let's draw a picture.Please take out ______.( )A.a paper B.some papersC.a piece of paper8.(1分)Thank you for______ me about your day.( )A.tell B.telling C.to tell9.(1分)﹣﹣What's your favorite ______,Cindy?﹣﹣Oranges( )A.color B.fruit C.juice10.(1分)﹣﹣How often do you go to the park?﹣﹣______.( )A.Twice a week B.Two daysC.For two days11.(1分)The American boy would like ______ his pen friend.( )A.to is B.be C.to be 12.(1分)His sister is .Today is her birthday.( )A.nineth;nine B.nine;ninthC.nine;nineth13.(1分)﹣﹣Let's______ computer games.﹣﹣______great.( )A.playing;Sounds B.play;SoundsC.play;Sound14.(1分)﹣﹣Where are______pens?﹣﹣Are ______in the pencil box?( )A.my;they B./;theC.yours;theirs15.(1分)﹣How do we keep ______?﹣By taking more exercise.( )A.health B.healthy C.healthily 16.(1分)﹣﹣How many ______ are there in your school?﹣﹣Only a few.( )A.man's teachers B.women teachersC.man teachers17.(1分)﹣﹣______a fine day it is today !﹣﹣Yes,what about ______a picnic in the park?( )A.What,having B.How,haveC.When,has18.(1分)I can play______ ping﹣pong,but I can't play ______ pipa.( )A./,the B.the,the C.the,/ 19.(1分)What would you like______ eat?( )A.to B.for C.with 20.(1分)﹣﹣______ in your living﹣room?﹣﹣There is a big bed,two tables and two desks.( )A.Who's B.What's C.Where's二、完形填空。

【40套试卷合集】黑龙江省哈尔滨松北区 四校联考2019-2020学年英语七上期中模拟试卷含答案

【40套试卷合集】黑龙江省哈尔滨松北区 四校联考2019-2020学年英语七上期中模拟试卷含答案

2019-2020学年七上英语期中模拟试卷含答案I.单项选择:从下列ABCD四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

共15小题。

计15分。

1. —Are you in ?— Yes, I am .A. Class oneB. class oneC. class OneD. Class One2. —Is it apple?—Yes, it is.A. aB. anC. theD. /3. —What’s that English .—It’s an egg.A. with fromB. atC. inD. /4. —Is this_______ English car ?—No, it’s______ Japanese car.A. a; aB. a; anC. an; anD. an; a5. —Is your mother a nurse or a doctor?---__________A. Yes, she’s a nurse.B. No, she’ a doctor.C. No, she isn’t.D. She is a doctor.6.— Are those______ shoes?---No ,they’re not .A. your ;myB. your; mineC. yours; myD. yours; mine7. —Is your name Brown? 3—A. Yes, it is.B. Yes, I am.C. Yes, I’m.D. No, I’m not.8. Does Mr. Lee a big head?A. hasB. haveC. isD. are9.—Your English is very good.—A. Thank you.B. No, it isn’t.C. It’s not good.D. No, no.10. We are in sc hool. Our English teacher is Mr. Li.A. differentB. sameC. the sameD. the different11. I am a teacher. She is a teacher, .A. toB. tooC. twoD. do12. —Do you have an eraser?—Yes, I __. I have a big one.A. doesB. amC.doD.are13. ---What do you eat____ brea kfast?-- Eggs.A .at B. in C. for D of14.---Let’s play volleyball!--_____________.A .No B. Bye C. That sounds good. D. Yes15—What’s Jim Smith family name?---_________A.JimB.SmithC. Jim SmithD. GreenII.完形填空通读短文,掌握大意,选出一个最佳答案。

2019-2020学年度外研版七年级英语上册期中测试卷及答案

2019-2020学年度外研版七年级英语上册期中测试卷及答案

2019-2020学年度七年级上册期中检测英语试题温馨提示:本试题共七个大题,分选择题和非选择题两种题型;选择题计80分,非选择题计40分;试卷总分120分。

考试时间120分钟;一、听力部分(共30小题,计30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)( )1. A. He is 13.B. He likes basketball.C. He is an actor.( )2. A. It’s here. B. It’s a ruler.C. My brother.( )3. A. He is in China. B. He is from China.C. They’re from China.( )4. A. Yes, she does. B. Yes, he does. C. No, she isn’t. ( )5. A. It’s a blue bag.B. They have brown eyes.C. They’re black.(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

(共3分)6. __________7. ___________8. ____________A B C (三)录音中有六组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

(共6分)( )9. What time is it now?A. 10:45.B. 10:15.C. 9:45.( )10. What does the boy do at 4:00 pm?A. Play basketball.B. Have science lesson.C. Listen to music.( )11. Who is the woman over there?A. She is Sam’s aunt.B. She is Sam’s sister.C. She is Sam’s mother.( )12. What do they have in the fridge?A. Vegetables.B. Milk.C. Meat.( )13. Where does the girl want to go?A. To the dining hall.B. To the science lab.C. To the library.( )14. Who is the little girl?A. She is Kelly’s sister.B. She is Kelly’s cousin.C. She is Bob’s cousin.(四)录音中有两段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2019—2020学年度外研版第一学期期中考试七年级英语试题(含答案)

2019—2020学年度外研版第一学期期中考试七年级英语试题(含答案)

2019-2020学年初中英语第一学期期中考试英语试题一、听力测试(共28小题,每小题1.5分,计42分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

(7.5分)1. A. 39.5 yuan. B. 39.5 kilos. C. 39.5 meters.2. A. It’s really tall. B. Sounds crazy but good! C. Yes, I do.3. A. Green and yellow. B. Wood and plastic. C. Meat and vegetables.4. A. Hurry up! B. Have a try! C. Thank you!5. A. Juice, coffee and cola.B. Math, English and history.C. Doctors, policemen and actors.(二)录音中有三个句子,每个句子对应一幅图片,每个句子听两遍,然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

(4.5分)6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________A. B. C.(三)录音中有六组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

(9分)9. Which bus should the man take?A. Bus No. 8.B. Bus No. 18.C. Bus No. 80.10. What’s wrong with the shirt?A. It is too large.B. It is too small.C. It is too thick.11. Why doesn’t Jenny g o fishing?A. She has a letter to write.B. She has some homework to do.C. She has to take care of her sister.12. What’s the weather like today?A. Cold and rainy.B. Warm and windy.C. Cold and windy.13. What did the woman do?A. She had a match.B. She called her friends.C. She watched a match.14. Where is the man now?A. In the office.B. On a bus.C. At a bus stop.(四)录音中有两段长对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案解析

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案解析

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语期中考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFour Best Hikes in the WorldThere's nothing like getting out and getting some fresh air on a hike. No matter whether your idea of a hike is a leisure walk or climbing the highest mountain on Earth, we've got you covered. Below are four best hikes inthe world.Torres del Paine W CircuitLocation (位置): Patagonia. ChileDistance: 37 + milesTime: 5~6 daysBest time to go: October to JanuaryThe W Circuit is one of the most recommended hikes you'll find. Not only will you appreciate the diverse landscapes and striking granite pillars (花岗岩柱子), but you'll probably meet some new friends along the way.Grand Canyon Rim - to - Rim HikeLocation: Arizona, the United StatesDistance: 48 milesTime: 1~3 daysBest time to go: May to June, September to OctoberThere's no better way to experience one of the greatest wonders in the world. Located in one of the USA's most beautiful parks, the views are ly appealing. Just make sure you're prepared for the challenge.Trek to PetraLocation: JordanDistance: 47 milesTime: 5~ 6 daysBest time to go: October to AprilTake the road less traveled through the Kingdom of Jordan and experience one of the seven wonders of the world. Hike through canyons, gorges and ridges, and see tombs and temples along the way all while avoidingcrowds of tourists.Yosemite Grand TraverseLocation: California, the United StatesDistance: 60 milesTime: 6~7 daysBest time to go: July to SeptemberKnown for some of the best hiking in the world, Yosemite National Park is famous for its views and huge sequoia (红杉) trees. Praised byNational Geographic, the Yosemite Grand Traverse will take you through waterfalls and green mountaintops.1.Which of the following is the best time for the hike in Patagonia, Chile?A.AprilB.MayC.AugustD.December2.Where should you go for a less crowded hike?A.JordanB.Patagonia, ChileC.Arizona, the United StatesD.California, the United States3.What can you do along the Yosemite Grand Traverse?A.Plant sequoia treesB.Appreciate waterfallsC.Visit local templesD.Climb granite pillarsBPeople saved a 20-foot orca (虎鲸) that was stuck between rocks on an Alaskan shore by continuously pouring water over it and protecting it from birds who circled above the defenseless whale.The whale was ultimately saved after a six-hour, labor-intensive life-saving operation. Someone spotted the large whale on the Prince of Wales Island near the coast of British Columbia on the morning of July 29th. The Coast Guard was called around 9 a.m. local time. Chance Strickland, the captain of a private yacht in Alaska, and his crew anchored and began life-saving action that were videoed by Aroon Melane and posted on the Internet.Strickland could hear the orca calling out to killer whales swimming in the area. People on other boats stopped with water and buckets to pour water over the animal. “There were tears coming out of its eyes,” Mr. Strickland told the local newspaper. “It was pretty sad.”The group of people formed a chain that passed buckets of seawater back and forth and poured the water on the orca, which seemed to liven it up. It made a noise and raised its tail when it got water.The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) was called in, which can be seen on the videousing a machine to spray amist of seawater on the orca, which doubled as a way to keep the whale cool and scare the large group of birds that were hoping to feast on the beast.Melane said in her video that the orca was stranded (搁浅) for about six hours until the tide came in andswept it back into the ocean. The group efforts of Strickland’s crew and the NOAA saved the 13-year-old killer whale.4. Why did birds circle above the orca?A. They were eager to eat it.B. They wished to protect it.C. They were attracted by the people.D. They wanted to find a place to rest.5. What did Strickland do immediately after finding the whale?A. Posted pictures online.B. Called friends for help.C. Took action to save it.D. Videoed the trapped animal.6. Why did the whale make a noise and raise its tail?A. To express its eager for water.B. To extend its thanks to people.C. To call out to its fellow whales.D. To show its power and sadness.7. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Killer Whale Got SavedB. The Orca Inspired KindnessC. Combined Efforts WantedD. Animals and Humans UnitedCThere are 195 countries in the world today but almost none of them have purple on their national flag. So what’s wrong with purple? It’s such a popular color1 today. Why would no country use it in their flag? The answer is really quite simple. Purple was just for too expensive.The color1 purple has been associated with royalty power and wealth for centuries. Queen Elizabeth I forbade anyone except close members of the royal family to wear it. Purple’s high status comes from the rarity and cost of the dye (染料)originally used to produce it. Fabric traders got the dye from a small sea snail (海螺)that was only found in the Tyre region of the Mediterranean. More than 10,000 snails were needed to create just one gram of purple; not to mention a lot of work went into producing the dye, which made purple dye so expensive.Since only wealthy rulers could afford to buy and wear the color1 , it became associated with the royal family. Sometimes, however, the dye was too expensive even for royalty. Third century Roman Emperor Aurelio famously wouldn’t allow his wife to buy a scarf made from purple silk because it cost three times its weight in gold. A single pound of dye cost three pounds of gold, which equals 56,000 dollars today. Therefore, even the richest countriescouldn’t spend that much having purple on their flags.The dye became more accessible to lower-class about a century and a half ago. In 1856, 18-year-old English chemist William Henry Perkin accidentally created a man-made purple compound (化合物)while attemptingto produce an anti-malaria drug. He noticed that the compound could be used to dye fabrics, so he patented the dye, manufactured it and got rich. Purple dye was then mass-produced so everybody could afford it.Till now, a handful of new national flags have been designed and a few of them have chosen to use purple in their flag. So don’t be making any bets just yet.8. Why was color1 purple expensive in the past?A. Because only royal families were allowed to wear purple.B. Because it took a long time to get purple dye from gold.C. Because purple was worth as much as its weight in gold.D. Because purple dye used to be rare and hard to produce.9. Why did Roman Emperor Aurelio forbid his wife to buy a purple scarf?A. Because of poor quality.B. Because of long tradition.C. Because of bad taste.D. Because of high price.10. What is purple's situation now?A. Purple has been widely used on national flags.B. Purple dye is now affordable to ordinary people.C. Royal family stop using purple because it’s toocommon.D. Fewer snails are used to produce purple dye than before.11. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. No Purple Flags?B. Purple vs GoldC. How to Produce Purple Dye?D. The Birth of Purple ColorDWhy isn’t science better? Look at career incentive(激励).There are oftensubstantial gaps between the idealized and actual versions of those people whose work involves providing a social good. Government officials are supposed to work for their constituents. Journalists are supposed to provide unbiased reporting and penetrating analysis. And scientists are supposed to relentlessly probe the fabric of reality with the most rigorous and skeptical of methods.All too often, however, what should be just isn’t so. In a number of scientific fields, published findings turnout not toreplicate(复制), or to have smaller effects than, what was initially claimed. Plenty of science does replicate — meaning the experiments turn out the same way when you repeat them -but the amount that doesn’t is too much for comfort.But there are also waysin which scientists increase their chances of getting it wrong. Running studies with small samples, mining data for correlations and forming hypotheses to fit an experiment’s results after the fact are just some of the ways to increase the number of false discoveries.It’s not like we don't know how to do better. Scientists who study scientific methods have known about feasible remedies for decades. Unfortunately, their advice often falls ondeaf ears.Why? Why aren't scientific methods better than they are? In a word: incentives. But perhaps not in the way you think.In the 1970s, psychologists and economists began to point out the danger in relying on quantitative measures for social decision-making. For example, when public schools are evaluated by students’ performance on standardized tests, teachers respond by teaching “to the test”. In turn, the test serves largely as of how well the school can prepare students for the test.We can see this principle—often summarized as “when a measure becomes a target, it ceases to be a good measure”—playing out in the realm of research. Science is a competitive enterprise. There are far more credentialed (授以证书的) scholars and researchers than there are university professorships or comparably prestigious research positions. Once someone acquires a research position, there is additional competition for tenure grant funding, and support and placement for graduate students. Due to this competition for resources, scientists must be evaluated and compared. How do you tell if someone is a good scientist?An oft-used metric is the number of publications one has in peer-reviewed journals, as well as the status of those journals. Metrics like these make it straightforward to compare researchers whose work may otherwise be quite different. Unfortunately, this also makes these numbers susceptible to exploitation.If scientists are motivated to publish often and in high-impact journals, we might expect them to actively try to game the system. And certainly, some do—as seen in recent high-profile cases of scientific fraud(欺诈). If malicious fraud is the prime concern, then perhaps the solution is simply heightened alertness.However, most scientists are, I believe, genuinely interested in learning about the world, and honest. The problem with incentives is that they can shape cultural norms without any intention on the part of individuals.12. Which of the following is TRUE about the general trend in scientific field?A. Scientists are persistently devoted to exploration of reality.B. The research findings fail to achieve the expected effect.C. Hypotheses are modified to highlight the experiments' results.D. The amount of science that does replicate is comforting.13. What doesdeaf earsin the fourth paragraph probably refer to?A. The public.B. The incentive initiators.C. The peer researchers.D. The high-impact journal editors.14. Which of the following does the author probably agree with?A. Good scientists excel in seeking resources and securing research positions.B. Competition for resources inspires researchers to work in a more skeptical way.C. All the credentialed scholars and researchers will not take up university professorships.D. The number of publication reveals how scientists are bitterly exploited.15. According to the author, what might be a remedy for the fundamental problem in scientific research?A. High-impact journals are encouraged to reform the incentives for publication.B. The peer-review process is supposed to scale up inspection of scientific fraud.C. Researchers are motivated to get actively involved in gaming the current system.D. Career incentives for scientists are expected to consider their personal intention.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及参考答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及参考答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ANo one knows when the first printing press was invented or who invented it. but the oldest known printed text originated in China during the first millennium (千年) AD.The Diamond Sutra (《金刚经》), a Buddhist book from Dunhuang, China during the Tang Dynasty, is said to be the oldest known printed book.The Diamond Sutrawas created with a method known as block printing (雕版印刷), which used boards of hand-carved wood blocks in reverse.It was said that the moveable type was developed by Bi Sheng. He was fromYingshan,Hubei,China, living from 970 to 1051 AD. His method replaced panels of printing blocks with moveable individual Chinese characters that could be reused. The first moveable Chinese Characters were carved into clay and baked into hard blocks that were then arranged onto an iron frame that was pressed against an iron plate.The earliest mention of Bi Sheng’s printing press is in the bookDream Pool Essays, written in 1086 by Shen Kuo, who noted that his nephews came into possession of Bi Sheng’s typefaces (字体) after his death. Shen Kuo explained that Bi Sheng did not use wood because the texture is inconsistent (不一致的) and absorbs wetness too easily.By the time of the Southern Song Dynasty, which ruled from 1127 to 1279 AD, books had become popular in society and helped create a scholarly class of citizens who had the capabilities to become civil servants. Large printed book collections also became a status symbol for the wealthy class.1. When was Bi Sheng’s printing press first introduced in history?A. After Bi Sheng died and his nephews owned his typefaces.B. When books became popular in the Southern Song Dynasty.C. After the block printing was replaced by the moveable type printing.D. WhenThe Diamond Sutrawas printed into a book.2. What can we infer from the passage?A. Shen Kuo made great contributions to printing.B. The moveable type printing was invented earlier than block printing.C. Printed books were hard to get in the Song Dynasty.D. By the Southern Song Dynasty, books had helped people get to higher social positions.3. Why does the author write this passage?A. To show that Buddhism was popular in the Tang Dynasty.B. To introduce the early history of printing.C. To memorize Bi Sheng, developing the moveable type printing.D. To indicate the advantages of moveable type printing.BWhen Rich Jean wanted to help his daughter, Abigail, learn to read, he took her to the library near their home in Brooklyn, N. Y. That's where they met Hasina Islam, who Jean says arose her interest in reading and the library.“You see what you started? You see that spark that you put in this child?” Jean told Hasina Islam at aStoryCorpsconversation in 2016. At the time, Abigail was 7 and Islam was 27. Their friendship began when Abigail was 3. Through the years, Islam has offered book suggestions that Abigail has read with great enthusiasm. “What's cool is that Hasina has recommended a lot of books that I, at the time, thought might be a little too advanced for you," Jean told Abigail. “Like Charlie and the Chocolate Factory." Abigail said.Islam's own love of the library was sparked when she was in the third grade. She lived near the main branch of the Queens Public Library in New York City, and she went there to research Henry Hudson, an English explorer, for a school project."The librarian made me feel so special. She remembered my name, and my favorite thing was that she gave me book recommendations," she said." When I was graduating from college, I thought about how I was going to make a difference in the world. And I remembered my librarian,and I remembered that feeling that she gave me every single time I went to the library. ”4. When might Abigail and Hasina Islam first meet?A. In 2012.B. In 2016.C. In 2018.D. In 2020.5. What do we know about Charlie and the Chocolate Factory from the text?A. It was Islam's favorite book.B. It might be hard for Abigail.C. It was a best seller at that time.D. It was important for Abigail.6. How did Hasina Islam help Abigail?A. By offering books to her.B. By reading together with her.C. By giving advice on books.D. By introducing great libraries.7. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Islam's special college life.B. Islam's working experiences.C Islam's living conditions. D. Islam's reasons for loving library.CA company called Neuralink has shared a video which appears to show a monkey playing a video game, but what makes the video even stranger is that themonkey is playing the video game with just its mind.Neuralink is a company owned by Elon Musk, which is working to develop devices that could allow people to control things using just their brains. The monkey in the video is called Pager, having special "Link" devices inside his brain. These devices are connected to 2,048 wires which lead to the parts of Pager's brain that control movements of the arms and hands.Scientists taught Pager to play a video game using a banana juice as a reward when he playedthe game correctly. Soon Pager was eager to play well in order to get more smoothie. At first, Pager controlled the video game using a joystick (操纵杆). But as Pager played, his Link devices wirelessly sent out information about the signals his brain was using to control his arms and hands. Neuralink's scientists recorded all of these signals.Then they used computers to match up the signals from Pager's brain to the movements that his hands were actually doing. This was challenging work and the scientists counted on artificial intelligence (AI) to help them decode (解码) Pager's brain signals.The next step was to have a computer make moves in the video game as if Pager had actually moved the joystick. If Pager thought about moving the joystick up, the computer would send an "up"signal to the video game. Thus Pager was able to play the video game using just his brain.When people are paralyzed (瘫痪的), it's often because the brain has lost the ability to send signals to nerves and muscles in certain parts of the body. Neuralink hopes that one day, its system will be ableto send this information in a different way, allowing paralyzed people to use their arms or legs again.8. What does Neuralink aim to do?A. To make monkeys much smarter.B. To solve complex problems with monkeys.C. To create a device linking monkeys and people.D. To make people control things with their brains.9. How does the author introduce the process of the research?A. In order of time.B. By making a comparison.C. By giving examples.D. In order of space.10. What played an important role in the success of the research?A. The joystick.B. Artificial intelligence.C. The video game.D. The banana smoothie.11. Which is the most suitable title of the test?A. Neuralink Posts an Unusual VideoB. Disabled People Have a Bright FutureC. Monkey Plays Video Games with His MindD. Neuralink, a Creative and Competitive CompanyDWhen Jennifer Doudna was in sixth grade, she came home one day to find that her dad had lefta book titled The Double Helix on her bed. She put it aside, thinking it was one of those detective tales she loved.On a rainy Saturday, she picked up the book. As she sped through the pages, she became fascinated by the drama, which encouraged her to explore nature's wonders. Even though her high school teacher told her that girls didn't become scientists, she decided she would.She worked with a biologist, Charpentier, to turn a curiosity of nature into an invention—an easy-to-use tool that can edit DNA. Known as Crispr, the tool will transform the human race. James Watson, the author of The Double Helix, later told her it was the most important biological advance: since he and Francis Crick discovered the structure of DNA.For this achievement, Doudna and Charpentier were awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2020. Until now, only five women, beginning with Marie Curie in 1911, had won or shared the Nobel for Chemistry out of 184 award winners. When this year's prize was announced, Dr. Charpentier said it would provide a message specifically to young girls who would like to follow the path of science and to show them that women can also be awarded prizes.A few decades from now, if it becomes possible and sate to edit DNA, should we allow parents to improve the IQ and physical strength of their kids? Should we let them decide eye color1 ? Skin color1 ? Height? After helping to discover Crispr, Dr. Doudna has become a leader in considering these moral issues. That's the main message we should take from this Nobel: New technologies can be a huge benefit to the human race, but in order to make sure they are used wisely, it's important for people to understand them.12. Jennifer Doudna decided to become a scientist because,__________A. her father pushed herB. a book inspired herC. her teacher encouraged herD. James Watson motivated her13. Dr. Doudna was awarded the Nobel Prize because,__________.A. she wrote the book “The Double Helix"B. she discovered the structure of DNAC. she is a hardworking woman scientistD. she helped invent a tool for editing DNA14. According to passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The two women's success will inspire more girls to be devoted to science.B. Since 1911, there have been 184 people who won the Nobel for chemistry.C. If girls follow the path of science, they will surely achieve their goals.D. Crispr will make a big difference to the human race.15. Which words can best describe Jennifer Doudna?A. Determined and responsible.B. Ambitious and humorous.C. Cruel and indifferent.D. Fearless and stubborn.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语期中试卷及参考答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语期中试卷及参考答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语期中试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ARed Tourism Sites inShanghaiThis year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC). Many Chinese people are planning to visit red tourism attractions in the coming summer vacation. The following are some red tourism sites inShanghai.Former Site of the Editorial Department ofNew YouthRevolutionary magazineNew Youth,which created the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement, was established by Chen Duxiu inShanghaiin 1915. The editorial office moved toBeijingin 1917 when Chen Duxiu was head of liberal arts atPekingUniversitybut moved back toShanghaithree years later.Address: No. 2,100 Nanchang Road, Huangpu districtFormer Residence of Chen WangdaoThis three-story building was the home of famous scholar and educator Chen Wangdao. In 1920, Chen completed the first Chinese translation ofThe Communist Manifesto(共产党宣言). He also served as President of Fudan University from 1952 to 1977.Address:51 Guofu Road, Yangpu districtHuangpu Wharf (码头)HuangpuWharfin Yangpu district was the place for about 650 Chinese students who headed toFrancefrom March 1919 to December 1920 to further their studies. They included Zhou Enlai, later the first premier of thePeopledRepublicofChina, and Deng Xiaoping, later the leader of the PRC.Address:32 Qinhuangdao Road, Yangpu districtThe Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party ofChinaThe two-story building was completed in 1920 as the residence of CPC founding member Li Hanjun. On July 23, 1921, thirteen members held their first national congress of the Communist Party of China here, marking the birth of the Party.Address:76 Xingye Road, Huangpu district1. When did the editorial office ofNew Youthreturn toShanghai?A. In 1915.B. In 1919.C. In 1920D. In 1921.2. What do we know about Chen Wangdao according to the text?A. He established theNew Youthmagazine.B. He first translatedThe Communist Manifestointo Chinese.C. He went toFrancefor further study.D. He held the first national congress of the CPC.3. Which site was the birthplace of the Communist Party of China?A. Former Site of the Editorial Department, of New Youth.B. Former Residence of Chen Wangdao.C.HuangpuWharf.D. The Memorial of the Site of the First National Congress of the CPC.BDid you know that the average child has heard the word "no" over 20,000 times before they turn the age of three? Ironically, it is also around this time that children begin to develop enough personal character to refuse to obey. The "terrible twos" are categorized by a lack of understanding. Somewhere between three and four, children begin to acquire the skills to reason. It is during this time they watch how other children and adults reason. If we're not careful, the children will watch us model a world of "NOs".By the time a person turns eighteen, how many times have they been told no? I haven't found any studies that even attempted to track this statistic, but I'm sure if the number is 20,000 by three, then at eighteen that number has multiplied. You can do the math.Anyway, I think I know why we say no. We say no to protect. We say no to direct. We say no to stop potential confusion. However, do we sometimes say no just for the sake of saying no? Do we say no because we have internalized(内在化)all of the "NOs" we've heard over the years and we feel it is finally our time to say no to someone else?The internalized no can damage the growth process of dreams in infancy as quickly as it can weaken a three-year-old. And we wonder why we run intopeople with big, un-accomplished dreams who have a bit of a chipon their shoulder. They have to take on the 20,000 NOs. However, the thing that keeps them going is the possibility of the power of ONE YES! Just as it only takes one book to make a writer a Pulitzer Prize Winner, it only takes one word to change the course of your day. That word is YES!4. What do we know about two- year- olds?A. They understand well.B. They often say no to others.C. They think logically.D. They don't do all they're told.5. What effect does saying no have on children?A. They lose all their dreams.B. They aren't easy to succeed.C. They don't make mistakes.D. They never say yes to others.6. Which word best describes the author's attitude to a world of "NOs"?A. Tolerant.B. Disapproving.C. Favorable.D. Carefree.7. What is the text?A. A how-to guide.B. A survey report.C. An opinion essay.D. A short story.CNASA has flown an aircraft on another planet for the first time. On Monday, April 19, Ingenuity, a 1. 8-kilogram drone (无人机) helicopter, took off from the surface of Mars, flew up about threemeters, then hovered for 40 seconds and took photos above with one of its two cameras. The historic moment was livestreamed on YouTube. “We can now say that human beings have flown a drone helicopter on another planet,” said MiMi Aung, the Ingenuity Mars Helicopter project manager at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, at a press conference. “We, together, flew at Mars, and we, together, now have our Wright brothers moment,” she added, referring to the first powered airplane flight on Earth in 1903.The details: The flight was a significant technical challenge, thanks to Mars' s bone-chilling temperatures (nights can drop down to -130 °F / -90 °C) and its incredibly thin atmosphere — just 1% the density of Earth' s. That meant Ingenuity had to be light, with rotor blades (螺旋桨) that were bigger and faster than would be needed to achieve liftoff on Earth (although the gravity on Mars, which is only about one-third of Earth's, worked in its favor). The flight had originally been scheduled to take place on April 11 but was delayed by software issues.Why it's significant: Beyond being a significantmilestonefor Mars exploration, the flight will also pave the way for engineers to think about new ways to explore other planets. Future drone helicopters could help astronauts by scoping out locations, exploring inaccessible areas, and capturing images. Ingenuity will also help inform thedesign of Dragonfly, a car-size drone that NASA is planning to send to Saturn's moon Titan in 2027.What's next: In the next few weeks, Ingenuity will conduct four more flights, each lasting up to 90 seconds. Each one is designed to further push the limits of Ingenuity's capabilities. Ingenuity is only designed to last for 30 Martian days, and is expected to stop functioning aroundMay 4. Its final resting place will be in the Jezero Crater as NASA moves on to the main focus of its mission: Getting the Perseverance rover (毅力号火星探测器) to study Mars for evidence of life.8. Why does MiMi Aung mention Wright brothers?A. To honor the historic contribution of Wright brothers.B. To make a comparison between Wright brothers and herself.C. To highlight the importance of Ingenuity's Martian exploration.D. To remind the public of the first powered airplane flight on Earth.9. What caused challenges for Ingenuity designers?A. The delay of software tests.B. The force of gravity on Mars.C. Mars's temperatures and atmosphere.D. Technical difficulty in liftoff on Earth.10. What does the underlined word “milestone” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. A great victory.B. A difficult task.C. A roadside stone.D. A historic event.11. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text?A. Mars Drone Helicopter Makes Historic First FlightB. Modern Wright Brothers Moment: Mars ExplorationC. First Drone Helicopter Spots Evidence of Life on MarsD. Ingenuity: Mars Drone Flies to Take Incredible PicturesDYou’re in a crowd of people who are all asking for the same thing. How do you make your voice heard above the rest? Be different. Don’t shout. Lisa, 25, was waiting to board a plane flying fromLondontoAustriafor Christmaswhen the flight was cancelled.“There were about a hundred of us unable to leave,” she says. “Everyone else was shouting at the airport staff. Instead of joining in, I walked up to the man behind the ticket desk very quietly and said, ‘This must be soawful for you! I don’t know how you deal with these situations—it’s not even your fault. I could never handle it as well as you are.’ Without my even asking, he found me a seat on another airline with an upgrade to first class. He was happy to do a favor forsomeone who was appreciative instead of unfriendliness.”Flattery (恭维) is an essential element of the sweet-talk strategy. “It’s human psychology that stroking a person’s ego (自我) with a few well-directed praises makes them want to prove you right,” says apsychologist. “Tell someone they’re pretty and they’ll instantly fix their hair; praise their sense of humor and they’ll tell a joke.”You need help and there’s ly no reason that the person will want to lend a hand. Allison, 26. a lawyer, realized she’d made a huge mistake on a batch of documents. “The only way I could fix the problem was to get the help of a colleague who I knew didn’t like me,” she said.Allison then went to the woman’s office and explained her problem. “As I was saying to the boss the other day you’re the only person who would know how to handle a situation like this, what would you suggest I do?” “Feeling pumped up (鼓励), she set about helping me and we finished the job on time, and she was happy to help.” Allison said.12. Whatwould have happened at the airport according to paragraph 1?A. The departure hall was filled with noise.B. Someone screamed just lo be different.C. The passengers waited on board patiently.D. The airport stuff were rude to the passengers.13. Why did the man put Lisa on another airline?A. He admired Lisa’s beauty.B. He appreciated her attitude.C. He was ready to help others.D. He was blamed for the cancellation.14. What is the third paragraph mainly about?A. The potential benefits of ego.B. The strategy to start small talk.C. The great importance of flattery.D. The value of humor in daily life.15. What can we learn about Allison’s colleague?A. She was a popular lawyer.B. She was always ready to help others.C. She always got praise from Allison.D. She did a great favor for Allison eventually.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语上学期期中考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe question of whether our government should promote science and technology or the liberal arts in higher education isn’t an either / or one, although the current emphasis on preparing young Americans for STEM (science, technology, engineering, maths)-related fields can make it seem that way.The latest congressional report acknowledges the critical importance of technical training, but also insists that the study of the humanities and social sciences must remain central elements of America’s educational system at all levels. Both areas are the key to producing citizens who can participate effectively in our democratic society, become innovative leaders, and benefit from the spiritual enrichment that the reflection on the great ideas of mankind over time provides.Parents and students who have invested heavily in higher education worry about graduates’ job prospects as technological advances and changes in domestic and global markets transform professions in ways that reduce wages and cut jobs. Under these circumstances, it’s natural to look for what may appear to be the most “practical” way out of the problem; “major in a subject designed to get you a job” seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as “soft” often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run. Indeed, according to surveys, employers have expressed a preference for students who have received a broadly-based education that has taught them to write well, think critically, research creatively, and communicate easily.Moreover, students should be prepared not just for their first job, but for their 4th and 5th jobs, as there’s little reason to doubt that people entering the workforce today will be called upon to play many different roles over the course of their careers. The ones who will do the best in this new environment will be those whose educations have prepared them to be flexible. The ability to take advantage of every available tool and insight—picked up from science, arts, and technology—to solve the problems of the future, and seize the opportunities, will be helpful to them and the nation.1. What does the latest congressional report suggest?A. STEM-related subjects help students find jobs in the information society.B. The humanities and STEM subjects should be given equal importance.C. The liberal arts in higher education help enrich students’ spiritual life.D. Higher education should be adjusted to the practical needs of society.2. What is the main concern of students when they choose a major?A. Their interest in relevant subjects.B. The academic value of the courses.C. The quality of education to receive.D. Their chances of getting a good job.3. What does the author say about the so called “soft” subjects?A. They benefit students in their future life.B. They broaden students’ range of interests.C. They just improve students’ communication skills.D. They are essential to students’ healthy growth.BMany teens may feel anxious sometimes. It’s the kind of nervousness that makes you bite your nails before a big test. We spend more time online than we should. We feel good about ourselves or bad based on how many Likes and Followers we get on social media. Young people are developing a false view of life.On the screen, we see what people want to show us. People usually only post photos where they are looking their best. They are surrounded by friends and seem that they are having a great time. No one seems sad or lonely. In short, life isfabulous. But sooner or later, our young people compare their real life to it. They find that theirs doesn’t seem as fun or exciting and grow worried that they may be missing out.No wonder teachers are reporting more anxious students. It’s reported that a lot more college students feel ―overwhelming anxiety. The percentage jumped from 50% in 2011 to 62% in 2016. Anxiety is now the most common mental-health problem in my country. It affects nearly one-third of teens and adults.Certainly, we can’t blame it on social media alone. We expect toomuch from our children and a lot of these expectations aren’t reasonable. Their schedules are packed with sports, clubs and homework. They don’t have enough free time. We want our children to succeed, and we don’t care how much it costs.As parents, we must have more balance. On one hand, we push too hard, and on the other hand, we make life too easy for children. We shouldn’t and can’t promise our children that they will always be happy. We shouldn’t try to protect them from the problems of everyday life. Let them solve the problems in person.4. What is the text mainly about?A. What causes teens’ nervousness.B. How to deal with teens’ anxiety.C. What a view of life means to people.D. How to treat social media appropriately.5. What does the underlined word “fabulous” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Wonderful.B. Encouraging.C. Anxious.D. Doubtful.6. Why does the author mention the numbers in paragraph 3?A. To draw teachers’ attention.B. To show teachers’ mental problems.C. To present the seriousness of teens’ anxiety.D. To show adults have more problems than teens.7. What should parents do to help their children out?A. Try to meet their expectations.B. Help them with their homework.C. Give them more free time to play sports.D. Allow them to solve their own problems in life.CAs artificial intelligence(AI) systems become more advanced, we can expect them to be used more often in the world of human medicine and healthcare. AI is designed to imitate(模仿)the human brain in decision making and learning, so with the computing power to learn tasks in days or even hours, it is possible to create medical AIs that rapidly outperform doctors in certain tasks.Data plays a hugely important role in helping AI systems learn about human medicine. AI systems are trained on large data sets gathered from real-life cases. Providing detailed patient information in quantities is a crucial factor for their success.One of the most important areas for influencing global health is in the field of epidemiology(流行病学)。

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语上学期期中试题及参考答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语上学期期中试题及参考答案

2019-2020学年哈尔滨市松雷中学高三英语上学期期中试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat good films are coming out in March? Here are four films to watch this March.MulanIt’s another live-action remake of a classic Disney cartoon. It is based on an ancient Chinese girl who dresses up herself as a man so that she can join the army.Director Niki Caro and the actors show us wonderful battle scenes and Chinese Kung Fu.OnwardDragons, unicorns (独角兽) and other creatures are usually considered to only exist in ancient Greece, but in Onward, they are all still alive and kicking in the UStoday. Onward is about two brothers who go on a road trip in order to bring their father back from the dead. It is such a perfect film that it’s worth spending a few hours in the cinema.RadioactiveRadioactive tells us about a famous Polish-French scientist, Marie Curie who won the Nobel Prize twice but was finally killed by the radiation she studied. In the film. Curie is played by Rosamund Pike alongside Sam Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylor-Joy as their daughter Irene.MisbehaviorThe Miss World Beauty Contest may be out of fashion, but it used to be one of television’s biggest events.Misbehaviortells what happened when the event was staged at the Royal Albert hall in London in 1970. There could hardly be a more interesting topic for a film, even if it was set 50 years ago.1. What do we know about Onward?A. It praises a woman fighter.B. It is a Chinese story.C. It focuses on animal protection.D. It is a film about magic.2. Who does Rosamund Pike play?A. A soldier.B. A killer.C. A scientist.D. A designer.3. Which of the following films is set in the UK?A. Misbehavior.B. Onward.C. Radioactive.D. Mulan.BI started out in life with few advantages. I didn't graduate from high school. I worked at menial (不体面的) jobs. I had limited education, limited skills and a limited future.And then I began asking, "Why are some people more successful than others?" This question changed my life.Over the years, I have read thousands of books and articles on the subjects of success and achievement(成就). It seems that the reasons have been discussed and written about for more than two thousand years, in every possible way. One quality that most philosophers, teachers and experts agree on is the importance of self-discipline (自律). As Al Tomsik summarized it years ago, "Success is tons of discipline."Some years ago, I attended a conference in Washington. It was the lunch break and I was eating at a nearby food fair. The area was crowded and I sat down at the last open table by myself, even though it was a table for four.A few minutes later, an older gentleman and a younger woman who was his assistant came along carrying trays of food, obviously looking for a place to sit. With plenty of room at my table, I immediately invited the older gentleman to join me. He was hesitant (犹豫), but I insisted. Finally, thanking me as he sat down, we began to chat over lunch.It turned out that his name was Kop Kopmeyer. As it happened, I immediately knew who he was. He was a legend in the field of success and achievement. Kop Kopmeyer had written four large books, each of which contained 250 success principles that he had obtained from more than fifty years of research and study. I had read all four books from cover to cover, more than once.After we had chatted for a while, I asked him the question that many people in this situation would ask, "Of all the one thousand success principles that you have discovered, which do you think is the most important?”He smiled at me, as if he had been asked this question many times, and replied, without hesitating, "The most important success principle of all was stated by Thomas Huxley many years ago. He said, 'Do what you should do, when you should do it, whether you feel like it or not.'"He went on to say, "There are 999 other success principles that I have found in my reading and experience, but without self-discipline, none of them work."4. Why did the writer ask the question in Paragraph 2 ?A. Because he wasn't satisfied with himself.B. Because he was a person of self-discipline.C. Because he dislike those successful people.D. Because he wanted to share his idea on success.5. What made the writer invite the older gentleman to join him ?A. His great kindness.B. The gentleman's fame.C. His eagerness for success.D. The gentleman's habit.6. What are the four large books about ?A. Personal changesB. The secret of successC. Sayings of wisdomD. The gentleman's manners.7. What's the best title for the text ?A. The Magic of ReadingB. An Unexpected ConversationC. A Question that Changed MyLifeD. The Power of Self-disciplineCThis is a true story. Tristin Saghin enjoyed themovie “Black Hawk Down” very much, which is about the conflict inSomalia. The battle scenes and the exciting rescues of people who are dying interested him greatly.There was just one problem: Tristin was only 9 years old, and it was thought that movie was not for children. When his parents caught him watching it on TV, they made him turn it off, though he had finished his homework and it was not late. Then one day, Tristin and his family were visiting his grandmother inMesa,Arizona. Tristin’s 2-year-old sister got out of the house and fell in the backyard pool. Realizing the little girl was missing, the family ran outside, only to find the girl had fallen into the water.Pulled from the pool and placed on the ground, the child wasn’t breathing. The family called the ambulance, but no one knew how to do first aid. No one, that is, except for Tristin. A scene in “Black Hawk Down” describes a doctor giving first aid. Tristin remembered it. Then the 9-year-old gave first aid to his sister at once and saved her life.His parents don’t stop him seeing the movies he likes any more.Tristin taught himself how to do first aid but he had never thought he could use it to save his little sister’s life. Any skill can be used in time, so you should always learn.8. According to the text, Tristin Saghin ________.A. lived inMesa,ArizonaB. disliked studying very muchC. was always ready to help othersD. was nine years old9. Why did Tristin Saghin’s parents order him to turn off the TV?A. They wanted him to help look after his sister.B. He often spent too much time watching films.C. They thought the film was not good for children.D. He was asked to finish his homework first.10. How was Tristin’s sister saved?A. Tristin gave first aid to her.B. The ambulance arrived in time.C. A doctor passing by gave a hand.D. Her parents sent her to hospital at once.11. The author’s purpose in writing the text is to advise readers to ________.A. see more moviesB. learn more skillsC. save others bravelyD. do what they likeDMost children who have suffered from ADHD still have it as teens. During teen years, especially as the hormonal changes of teenagers are going on and the demands of school and extra-curricular activities are increasing, ADHD may get worse.Because of problems with getting unfocused and poor concentration, many teens with ADHD have problems in school. Grades may fall, especially if the teen is not getting ADHD treatment. It’s not uncommon for teens with ADHD to forget their homework, lose textbooks, and become bored with their daily class work. Teens may become inattentive or extremely attentive, not waiting for their turn before blurting out answers. They may cut in on their teacher and classmates. Teens with ADHD may also befidgetyand find it hard to sit still in class.Often, teens with ADHD are so busy focusing on other things that they forget about the task at hand. This can be seen especially with homework and athletic skills and in relationships with their schoolmates. This lack of attention to what they’re doing often leads to bad grades on tests and being passed over for sports teams, after-school activities, and learning teams. Kids with ADHD can be targets for bullying, too. But, not all children with ADHD have trouble getting along with others. If your child does, you can take measures to help improve their social skills and relationships.ADHD affects all parts of a teenager’s life. As a parent you should discover your teen’s troubles as early as possible. The earlier your child’s troubles are discovered, the more successful the following steps can be.12. What does the author plan to do in paragraph 1?A. To list the types of ADHD.B. To introduce the main topic.C. To show the author’s opinion.D. To explain the causes of ADHD.13. What does the underlined word “fidgety” probably mean in paragraph 2?A. Clever.B. Noisy.C. Restless.D. Lazy.14. What is the text mainly about?A. Ways to deal with ADHD.B. Effects of ADHD on teens.C. Teens’ school performances.D. Demands of school work.15. What may the following paragraph talk about?A. How parents can help a teen with ADHD.B. The importance of healthy peer relationships.C. How many children are suffering from ADHD. D. Different opinions about treating ADHD in teens.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

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