初中英语阅读理解专项讲解

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初中英语阅读理解专项技巧 (共32张PPT)

[问题]Which of the following years is the Year of the Dragon?
A. 1988
B. 1998
C. 2008
D. 2018
【解析】数字推算题。根据文章倒数第二句可知2012年是龙
年。12年是一个轮回, 可计算出1988年是龙年。
2015年中考英语阅读理解复习热点素材拓展
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
猜测词义题
该题型考查通过
上下文判断词义的能
力。词义题的考查有
根据转折、因果关系猜测词义
两种: 超纲词含义的
推断和熟词生义的推通过同义词和反义词的关系及构词法
断。中考通常有一至
两题这样的题型。通过定义或释义描述关系来推测词义
根据上下文的意思来猜测
一、根据上下文意思猜测词义 [范例](2013·青岛中考)
talk about much news in A .
A. Qingdao B. Hong Kong C. Shanghai D. Beijing
【解析】推理判断题。文章介绍好的新闻稿件应该与读者生活密切相关, 故青岛人关心更多的应该是青岛的事。故选A。
数字推算题
[范例](2012·中考模拟题)
猜测词义
段落
He is so homely，_n_o_t _a_t _a_ll_a_s___ h_a_n_d_s_o_m_ e as his brother.
分析
根据not at all...handsome我们不难推测出homely的意思，即不英俊、不漂亮的意思。
猜测词义
四、通过构词法猜词
She’s gone, even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer. Heaven just got another beautiful angel, with her beautiful voice and kindness.

【初中英语】七年级英语阅读理解专项讲解及练习

必备英语【初中英语】七年级英语阅读理解专项讲解及练习一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Dear Mr Green,We would like to complain to you about the noise from our neighbour, Mary, in Room 402, and we hope you can do something about it.We live in Building 1. Our neighbour, in Room 402, often holds （举办） parties in the evening. Sometimes it is very late. You know, we are students and we must go to bed at 10：00 p. m. Every morning we have to get up early, at 6：00 a. m. And half an hour later, we must go to school. The noise from the party is always a problem and we can't go to sleep. We often feel tired and want to sleep in class. We tell her not to do that, but it is no use. So, we are writing this letter to you. We wish to have a quiet night. If you can't do anything, maybe we will have to move out of this building.Yours Sincerely,Jack （Room 401）&Jim （Room 403）（1）What does the underlined word “complain” mean in Chinese?A. 解释B. 说明C. 声明D. 投诉（2）What problem do Jack and Jim tell Mr Green?A. Too much homework.B. Too much night noise.C. Being late for school.D. A dirty neighbourhood.（3）When does Jack usually go to school?A. At 6：00 a. m.B. At 6：30 a. m.C. At 7：00 a. m.D. At 7：30 a. m.（4）From the letter, we can know that Mr Green may be ________.A. Jack and Jim's teacherB. Mary's fatherC. the manager of the buildingD. a policeman【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jack与Jim向Green先生写了一封投诉信，告邻居Mary晚上经常举行party，让他们无法正常休息，告诫格林先生，如果没有什么作为，他们将从这里搬走。

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习七年级英语阅读理解考点+例题_全面解析

人教版中考英语中考英语总复习七年级英语阅读理解考点+例题_全面解析一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that isa little cold. When the word is changing, the word has different meanings."Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool." You may think "He's so cool" when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize（扩大）the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they visited last week. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "It's cool." Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity（缺乏） of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility（可信性）.Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word "cool" can? And I think they are also very cool.（1）What may the old meaning of the word "cool" express?A. WeatherB. TemperatureC. NewD. Old（2）What will you say when you see your favorite football player?A. He's helpful.B. He's polite.C. He's so cool.D. He's very young.（3）What did a teacher ask her students to do? She asked them to_____ about the waterfall.A. sayB. tellC. writeD. listen（4）What is the best way to show what you saw and felt?A. I have an idea.B. I understand.C. It's good.D. It's not mentioned （提到） in the text.（5）What does this article talk about? It talks about the word "______".A. oldB. newC. coolD. meaning【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】主要介绍了单词“cool”。

中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容理解选择正确答案。

CWhat is your favorite color? Ask famous persons like Cate Blanchett, Scarlett Johnson, and Bono （singer for the band U2）, and maybe they will say “green.” That’s not because these artists like the color green best. Instead, they are interested in green fashion.Green fashion is about making （and wearing） clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the Earth. In the past, green fashion made people think of ugly clothes. But today, green fashion is different. It is about looking good and caring about the Earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green.Around the world, green fashion is becoming popular. For example, the U.K. company People Tree sells men’s and women’s clothing and accessories（配搭物）. They are made from natural fabrics（织物）like cotton and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Kenya（肯尼亚）, and Bangladesh（孟加拉国）. People Tree pays the men and women good money for the clothes they make.Singer Bono and his wife also started a clothing company called EDUN. When the clothes are sold, EDUN uses most of the money to help people around the world.（1）From this passage, we know that “green fashion” means________.A. putting green color on your faceB. making clothes from green treesC. wearing the color green all the timeD. wearing clothes that are good for the Earth （2）Today, green fashion is ___________.A. the same as it was in the pastB. making people work harderC. more popular and interestingD. mostly popular with famous persons（3）Which sentence about green clothing companies is true?A. They are all in Africa.B. They do not pay their workers well.C. They make clothes only for women.D. They use natural fabrics to make clothes.（4）What does EDUN do?A. It teaches people to make clothes.B. It makes interesting clothes for teenagers.C. It sells clothes and uses the money to help people.D. It pays people good money for the clothes they make.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。

七年级英语阅读理解深度解析单选题30题答案解析版

七年级英语阅读理解深度解析单选题30题答案解析版1.My name is Lily. I have a pet dog. Its name is Doubao. Doubao is very cute. It has black fur. What color is Doubao's fur?A.WhiteB.BlackC.GrayD.Brown答案：B。

解析：文章中明确提到“Doubao is very cute. It has black fur.”，所以答案是B。

A 选项白色、C 选项灰色、D 选项棕色在文中均未提及被排除。

本题考查学生对细节的理解能力，阅读时需仔细寻找关键信息。

2.Tom likes reading books. He reads books every day. What does Tom like doing?A.Watching TVB.Reading booksC.Playing gamesD.Singing songs答案：B。

解析：文中明确提到“Tom likes reading books.”，所以答案是B。

A 选项看电视、C 选项玩游戏、D 选项唱歌在文中未提及被排除。

本题考查学生对细节的提取能力。

3.There is a big tree in the park. Many birds are in the tree. Are there any birds in the park?A.Yes, there are.B.No, there aren't.C.We don't know.D.There are some trees.答案：A。

解析：文中提到“There is a big tree in the park. Many birds are in the tree.”，所以公园里有鸟，答案是A。

B 选项错误，C 选项不符合，D 选项答非所问被排除。

初中英语阅读理解答题技巧讲课讲稿

初中英语阅读理解和完型填空答题技巧一．教学大纲对阅读理解的要求（一）初中英语教学大纲对学生阅读上的基本要求：1．能阅读难度相当于课文的材料，理解其大意。

2．能独立阅读所学语言知识范围内的材料，生词率不超过3%。

3．阅读速度要求每分钟50-70词。

（二）中考阅读理解的考点1．文章的话题—略读文章，领会文章大意的题2.文章的中心题—归纳，概括的能力3.文章的细节—扫读或细读文章，以获得某些特地信息或准确的寻找所需细节的能力。

4．文章的寓意，结论-领会作者的言外之意或推断出文章的结论5.生词词意，猜词—对生词词意的判断能力（三）中考阅读理解考察的文体1．记叙文—抓住人物，地点，时间，情节发展线索。

2.说明文—要以事物为中心进行思考。

抓住事物的特征，用途，相互关系等。

（四）解题思路与技巧1.快速浏览全文，掌握大意。

2．仔细审题，分析比较选项。

3．带着问题复读，捕捉关键信息，解答问题。

4．再读全文，核对答案。

二．阅读理解题型及解题技巧从近几年的中考阅读理解情况看，短文体裁多样，题材各异，文章涉及科学知识、社会文化、政治历史、人文环境和日常生活等方面，充分体现其时代性、实用性。

短文难度逐年加大。

常见题型有主旨题、细节题、推断题、猜测词义题和正误判断题。

做阅读理解练习应先看问题，弄清考点。

在阅读短文之前，快速浏览问题，以便在阅读短文时做到心中有数，快速、准确地捕捉所要信息。

先易后难。

做题时不必拘泥于书中所呈现的语篇顺序，应遵循先易后难的原则。

如可先做细节题再做推断题，因为细节题大多能直接从文中找到答案，而推断题则需对短文进行深层理解，再作判断。

（一）主旨题主旨题主要考查学生对短文中心思想或作者意图的掌握。

做此类题时，应通读全文，理解文章大意，充分理解主题句的意义。

短文往往围绕主题句展开，主题句通常出现在短文第一句或最后一句。

（二）细节题细节题是用来进一步表达主题，体现中心思想的，往往针对短文某个细节来设题。

做此类题时，应快速捕捉信息，可能是一些事例、数字等，阅读时要有针对性。

初中英语英语阅读理解汇编常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语英语阅读理解汇编常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Students in Kenya are returning for their third term. They begin their school year in January and it is broken up into three terms. In Kenya, in the past, students were not required to attend school and the education was not free, either.I taught math, English and physics at Chamasiri Secondary School while I was a teacher in Kenya. This school had four classrooms ﹣one for each grade, Form 1, Form 2, Form 3 and Form 4. They are the equivalent（对等） to our 9th, 10th, 11th and 12th grades. Teachers traveled from classroom to classroom instead of the students going from room to room. The Form I class had 60 students, Form 2 had 45, Form 3 had 30, and Form 4 about 12 students. The class sizes became smaller as the grades continued on. Why did this happn? Many families were very poor and could not afford the school fees（学费）.Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money. As a result, there were very few textbooks for the students to use. I had seven math texts for my Form 2 class and 14 for the Form I class. Anything the students needed to know was put up on the blackboard and the students copied it down into their notebooks. The notebooks became the students' textbooks.Kenyan students study ten different subject areas. Some of the students spend over an hour running home. They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets dark. Most families do not have electricity and may not even have candies for their children to study by.Luckily, Kenyan education has been becoming better and better in the past few years. I'm sure it will have a good future.（1）Which grade does Form 3 refer to（指的是） in the writer's country？A. Grade 9.B. Grade 10.C. Grade 11.D. Grade 12.（2）Why did the notebooks become the students' textbooks？A. The students did not pay the schools.B. The schools couldn't afford the textbooks.C. The students preferred to use their notebook.D. The teachers asked the students to take notes.（3）Why do some students run home from school？A. They aren't allowed to stay at school.B. They don't like studying in the school.C. They hope to have more time to study.D. They want to get candles in the stores.（4）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE？A. In Kenya, a school year has three terms.B. The Form I class had the most students.C. Each family has electricity in Kenya.D. Kenyan education has been improving.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍Chamasiri Secondary School的情况，这个学校有四个班，一个年级一个班，到这里来就读的学生一般都是穷人家的孩子，学生在这学习10门科目。

中考英语阅读理解解题技巧分析讲解课件(共40张PPT)

节
答案应该长什么样子，方便定位答案句
题
大写（人名,地名,组织）数字（阿拉伯数字,英文数字）
明显，方便定位答案句
名词动词形容词
在没有上面两类关键词的情况下，勾划这三类词性为关键定位词
查看选项，看能否缩小备选范围，再定位回原文找答案句
事实细
节
查看选项看什么？？？ —— 有没有包含绝对词的选项
绝对排除法
解答细节题时分析选项，缩小备选范围
解答事实细节题（题干关键有用信息多）
题干关键词定位法
代入语境法
解答词义理解题
题干关键词定位法——分析题干勾划关键词
事实
细
（举例说明）
节
题
特点：
有用关键词较多
和文章对应多
题干关键词
事实
细
特殊疑问词（What, When, Where, Why, Who, How many…）
四个选项先看哪一个呢？
细节
判
断
“ 6大关注” 选项优先查看包含这6个语法现象的选项（较容易
题
是干扰项或正确答案）
6大关注出现在文章中的时候也要关注，有极大可能出现答案句
1 数字：1936，two，first，hundred(s), thousand(s) , million(s) , billion(s) 2 因果：because, because of, due to, as, since, for, cause, lead to, therefore, so 3 转折：but, however, on the contrary, while, yet, though, although 4 比较：than, compare with, more, less, as…as…, adj.-er(比较级) 5 否定：no, not, never, few, little, dis-, un-, im-, in-, -less 6 特殊符号：——，：，（）

中考中考英语阅读理解专项攻略讲解三(含解析)

中考中考英语阅读理解专项攻略讲解三（含解析）中考英语阅读理解攻略专项讲解三词义猜测题最近几年，中考英语阅读理解猜词义题成了一种必考题型，它不但考查学生的阅读理解能力，而且还有逻辑推理能力。

学生要想做好这类题，除了足够的词汇量和平时的阅读训练外，掌握熟悉这个题型的特点及做题思路方法也是很必要的。

命题特点分析①根据文章意思，逻辑性对文章中生词词义猜测，熟词新意的猜测.②根据上下文，对文章中出现的代词that, it, they, this代替文章中内容的猜测.③根据构词法，对文章中出现的生词猜词义.④对文章中出现的短语词义的猜测.词义猜测题解题思路①根据定义，或释义猜测词义.②根据转折和对比关系猜词义.③根据同位语猜词义④根据句子之间的因果关系猜词义.⑤利用文章中举例子猜词义⑥根据构词法猜词义⑦根据语境逻辑推理猜词义.主旨大意题设置方式① What does the underlined word phrase/sentence"."most probably mean② The underlined word/ phrase"."means③ Which of the following can be used here to replace(ft)the underlined phrase "."④What does the word “_____” refer to?⑤ The underlined the word “---“ is the closest in the meaning to_______.词义猜测题解题思路实例分析词义猜测题实例1. 根据转折和对比关系猜词义.（杭州中考）Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.1.The underlined word "abandoned" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .A. given upB. dressed upC. called upD. brought up词义猜测题实例2 .根据语境逻辑推理猜词义.（杭州中考）S ome parents are worried too —for example, Vanessa Holburn, thirty-two, who has two girls under the age of four. Their bedrooms are a sea of pink and Vanessa is not happy. "Pink says thatyou are soft and gentle.Blue says that you are strong and powerful. I want my daughters to be strong and powerful. I'm worried that pink will not help them with that." she says.1.The underlined word " that" in Paragraph 3 means .A. being soft and gentleB. being strong and powerfulC. being gentle but powerfulD. being cute and beautiful猜词义题实例3.Green roofs are not just pretty. They also help to moderate the city temperature. The high temperatures on common roofs in the summer can make top floor flats uncomfortably hot. What is more, they play a part in making the cities hotter than the countryside around them, causing the“urban heat-island effect”. On a green roof, however, with its plants and water, temperatures change only a little, as they do in a park. This can greatly cut the costs of heating and cooling in the building below.1.Th e underlined word “moderate” in Paragraph 3 is the closest in meaning to “____”.A. raiseB. checkC. recordD. control猜词义题实例4.利用文章中举例子猜词义（浙江衢州中考）I have read plenty of articles about self-improvement these past few months, and most of them tell you that you need to wake up and keep positive(积极的). When you wake up, you need to think that something great is going to happen today, and that you are going to have a great day. This kind of positive attitude(态度) is supposed to change your whole day.So this morning I woke up and decided to give it a whirl. The sun was shining brightly through my bedroom window, and it immediately gave me this warm feeling inside. I thought to myself, "Today is going to be a great day. One of the best days ever!"1.The meaning of the underlined phrase "give it a whirl" is probably similar to "_______".A. get dressedB. have e tryC. read booksD. make money猜测词义题实例5.根据定义，或释义猜测词义.（湖州中考）But what happens if your tears don't work? What happens if the piece of sand has gotten stuck in your eye? Eyes are delicate. They can be scratched or cut easier than skin(皮肤). If the particle is not washed out by tears, you might have to go to the doctor. You could even have problems seeing out of that eye.1.The underlined word" delicate" in Paragraph 3 means ___________.A. easily hurtB. quite importantC. easily protectedD. quite special猜测词义实例6. 释义猜测词义.（金华中考）But shyness is not the kind of thing that most people can get over overnight. Overcoming shynesstake time and needs practice.1.What does the underlined word "overnight" in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A. CorrectlyB. SuddenlyC. SlowlyD. Finally.猜测词义题实例7.句子之间的因果关系猜词义.The flower in the vase was withered because they had no water.1.What is the meaning of the word “withered “?A.枯萎的B.活力的C.生命力的D.美丽的猜测词义题实例8. 构词法猜词义The people from 150 countries live and work in Dubai, and foreigners now outnumber Dubai natives(本地人) by eight to one.1.What does the underlined word “ outnumber” mean?A.To be small in size than another group.B.To be more in number than another groupC.To be bigger in area than another groupD.To small in area than another group阅读理解猜测词义题经典习题练基础篇AA British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience (观众) enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up.Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.Ghaffar today is not only good a speaking Beijing dialect (方言) but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows.1.In the year of 1994, Ghaffar began to ________.A. make friends with Bruce LeeB. take an interest in ChinaC. learn Beijing Opera in BeijingD. act the part of the Monkey King2.The underlined word "obstacle" in Paragraph 3 probably means "________".A. chanceB. problemC. topicD. dream3.It can be inferred from the passage that Ghaffar ________.A. is successful in performing Beijing OperaB. has written some books about Beijing OperaC. got a prize for translating Journey to the WestD. doesn't need any more members in his team4.The passage is most probably from the part of ________ in a newspaper.A. sportsB. businessC. cultureD. education提高篇（金华中考） BAlmost all animals need to sleep to stay healthy. But sleeping can also be dangerous because other animals may hurt those who are sleeping. This leads to many different ways of sleeping that help them stay safe. Some of these ways may surprise you!Almost all bats sleep upside down. They hang from a branch of a tree or the ceiling of a cave. Up high, bats are safe from most other animals. If they are in danger, they just fly away.A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain at a time. It must stay awake to breathe and to watch for danger. Dolphin mothers and babies can go without sleep for as long as two months to stay safe. Some ducks sleep with just half their brai ns, too. These ducks often sleep in a line. The ducks at both ends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye open to watch for danger. The ducks in the middle sleep deeply with both eyes closed.Seals breathe air, but that doesn’t stop some of them from sleeping underwater. They hold their breath and dive deep to sleep for up to twenty minutes at a time. Sleeping deep underwater helps these seals stay safe from animals that hunt them near the surface.Horses often sleep standing up. Their legs lock in place so they don’t fall over. If a horse is lying down, it needs a long time to get up. A horse can run from danger more quickly if it is already standing.A flamingo can sleep while standing on one leg. The standing leg locks so it stays straight. The other leg remains close to the flamingo’s body. Its head rests on its back. A flamingo lives (and sleeps) near many other birds to stay safe.Some seabirds can sleep while they fly. These large birds spend most of their lives over the ocean. They are in danger on the water, but they are safe in the air. They fly for many hours without flapping（拍打）their wings. Sometimes they sleep while they are flying.Would you like to sleep how they sleep?1. The animals that sleep with half their brains are _______.A. ducks and sealsB. dolphins and ducksC. bats and dolphinsD. flamingos and seabirds2. Horses often stand up when they sleep because _______.A. they can run from danger quicklyB. they are afraid of falling overC. this helps them to sleep deeplyD. it takes them a long time to go to sleep3. The u nderlined word “hunt” in Paragraph 5 probably means _______.A. offer to helpB. come to teachC. refuse to protectD. want to kill4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. How animals sleepB. Sleep to stay healthyC. Sleep as animals doD. What sleeping animals are like（湖州中考） CI’m not kind of mother who normally brushes her daughter’s hair, and my daughter has never like sitting there, waiting for me to do it.But today, I’ve sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool(凳子). She’s sitting high with her eyes closed, skin still wet from the shower, and her longhair behind her back. I realize she is enjoying the moment. It’s the last time for a week that our bodies will connect. Today,I’m sending Sally away for a week of summer camp. This was all my idea. She’s nearly 12，and I noticed that I’m with my child nearly 24 hours a day.Living on a farm without any neighbors, I’ve chosen a life that is quieter than a normal family’s. But rather than expecting space away from me, Sally has become increasingly dependent. What frightens me most is that she has become a “mini-me”, even has the same hobbies, dreams, and opinions as me. That’s why I pulled h er the summer camp: a nearby wilderness(荒野) camp called Hawk Circle.After eating, I drive Sally to Hawk Circle. Once there, we are introduced to her fellow campers, Sally stands by them, holding my hand, horror in her eyes,trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer. “I need you for a few more minutes,” she tells me. I pull her away to walk to one of the camp’s workers.”Excuse me.”I say loudly, “I’d like to introduce you to my daughter. Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He come s over talk to Sally, and the I disappear before she realizes it.It is a hard time for me to drive back. When I arrive home, I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way. I want Sally to have a chance to find herself. I want to learn who she is. If I don’t set her free, I fear I’ll never really meet her real personality.1.Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp?A.Her daughter wanted to go to the summer camp.B.It was helpful for her daughter to make friends.C.She wanted to help bui ld her daughter’s independence.D. Camp training was something common to her daughter.2.The underlined word “horror” in Paragraph 4 probably mean””.A.fearB. doubtC. hateD. pity3.How did the writer feel after leaving the camp?A.She was worried about her daughter’s health.B.She was proud that she had done something right.C. She was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away.D. She was upset but knew she had made the right decision.4The writer mainly wants to express .A.children are usually mirrors of parentsB.children always expect space from parentsC.parents sometimes need to let their children goD.parents should often send children to summer camps词义猜测题解题思路实例分析答案词义猜测题实例一解题思路分析：文章意思是尽管很多带有这种缺陷的孩子被父母接受，但是悲伤的是其它一些不被接受，在一些国家带有缺陷的孩子出生时就被 abandoned ,因为他们的父母感到羞愧和承担不起费用.根据although 转折关系,上句是接受accept 后句应该是give up.故答案：A词义猜测题实例二.解题思路分析：文章意思是粉红色pink代表的是温柔柔软，而蓝色blur代表强壮和力量strong and powerful .Vanessa的女儿喜欢pink ,但妈妈Vanessa想让女儿strong and powerful.最后一句I'm worried that pink will not help them with that." she says.妈妈担心pink不能在什么方面帮助. 显然答案是：B词义猜测题实例三。

初中英语阅读考点知识点详解

初中英语阅读考点知识点详解一、词汇理解词汇理解是阅读题中的基础知识点之一、考察的内容主要包括词义理解、固定搭配、词性变化等。

例题：What does the underlined word mean in the passage?这类题目要求阅读者根据上下文意思推断，尤其注意上下文的逻辑关联。

二、逻辑推理逻辑推理是无论应用在语言中还是其他领域中都非常重要的一种思维能力，阅读题中也是常常考察的。

例题：Which of the following is the conclusion the writer draws?三、细节理解细节理解是阅读理解文章中常考察的一个知识点，主要考察阅读理解全文的能力。

例题：According to the passage, what did John eat for breakfast this morning?这类题目要求阅读者根据文章中提供的信息，准确回答问题所询问的细节。

四、推理判断推理判断是在阅读理解中需要进行较大程度思考的一类题型，多数时候需要读者在全文的基础上，根据一些不明示的信息，进行推理。

例题：What does the author imply in the last paragraph?五、主旨理解主旨理解也是考察阅读理解能力的重要环节，主要是考察阅读者对文章主旨的把握能力。

例题：What does the passage mainly talk about?这类题目要求阅读者通过阅读文章，找到文章主旨，从而准确回答问题。

六、排除干扰排除干扰是阅读理解题中需要注意的一个解题技巧，文章中常常出现一些错误信息，有时会干扰读者的考察，阅读者需要通过排除错误的选项，找到正确的答案。

例题：Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?这类题目要求阅读者根据阅读全文，排除错误的选项，找到没有在文章中提及的信息。

初中初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、阅读理解1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。

CJodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman （垃圾清理工）Mr. Swales wanted to find out what his students’ parents did. He had just called Jodie when some girls burst out laughing. Shirley shouted, “Jodie’s Daddy is a Garbageman!”Everybody in the class laughed out loud, except Jodie. She felt her face turn red.“Silence!” Mr Swales said, “Being a garbagemen is a difficult and useful job. We should all be thankful to Jodie’s father.”Jodie’s father came to walk her home from school as usual, but she didn’t run up to him the way she always did. When they got back home, Jodie went to her room and cried for a long time.Her father came into her room, “What happened, Jodie? Why are you so sad?”J odie told her father what had happened and looked at him. He didn’t seem angry or hurt. “Well,” he said, “they are right. Being a garbageman is a dirty job. Tomorrow’s Saturday. Come to work with me, Jodie.”The place really smell too good. Jodie wri nkled her nose. “Don’t worry, kid. In five minutes you won’t smell a thing.” said her father.Everybody there was working hard, and they seemed to have a good time. Jodie’s father handed her a pair of gloves and told her to get the little plastic bags and throw them into the truck.It was fun, but also hard work. Jodie’s arms soom got tired. At last, no more garbage was left and Jodie felt very happy.“Garbage is disgusting, but when we clear it away, everything’s nice and clean. You can m ake yourself happy only by making other happy. That’s why I like being a garbageman so much.”Jodie give her dirty, smeely garbageman daddy a big kiss（吻）. She said, “When I grow up, I will be a garbagegirl!”Now whenever someone asks Jodie what her daddy does, she says, “He’s a garbageman! Everybody makes garbage, but my daddy takes it away!”（1）What happened in My Swale’s class?A. He wanted to show what job was the most useful.B. He asked an improper question.C. Jodie gave an honest answer.D. Jodie was laughed at.（2）Why did Jodie’s fathe r take her to his workplace?A. To make Jodie calm downB. To prove how dirty his job was.C To help Jodie learn about his job.C. To help Jodie learn about his job.D. To keep Jodie away from her classmates.（3）Jodie gave her father a big kiss mainly because ______.A. he was kindB. he was unselfish（无私的）C. he was cheerfulD. he is hard-working （4）How does Jodie feel about her father now?A. SadB. CuriousC. Guilty（有罪的）D. Proud【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要讲述了一个女孩对自己爸爸从事垃圾清洁工这一工作态度和认识的转变的故事，从一开始同学的嘲笑自己感到委屈，而最后得知爸爸工作的辛苦和伟大。

九年级英语七年级英语阅读理解专项讲解及练习

九年级英语七年级英语阅读理解专项讲解及练习一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Lily has a pen friend in America. Her mane is Alice. They write to each other every week. They tell each other about their lives. Here is a letter from Lily.Thank you for your letter and telling me about your best friend. On this letter, I'm going to tell you about my friend. Her name is Cathy. She has long brown hair and blue eyes. She is the same age as me, but a little taller, she is always happy. We sit together in class and help each other with our homework. We always play together after school and play computer games for an hour. Cathy think quickly and does better than me. She is learning to play the piano. I am learning to play the piano too. We play together every day. It's fun. We always have a good time. Please write to me soon.（1）How often does Lily write to Alice?A. Every two weeks.B. Every weekC. Every day.D. Every three weeks （2）Who is Lily's best friend?A. She doesn't have one.B. CathyC. AliceD. Tommy（3）What is Cathy's hair like?A. Long and greenB. Long and brownC. Short and brownD. Short and black （4）When do they play computer games?A. Before schoolB. At schoolC. After schoolD. At the weekend（5）What other things do they do together every day?A. Write lettersB. SingC. Play the pianoD. Use the computer【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）B（4）C（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：Lily有一个美国的笔友。

(英语)初中英语阅读理解解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析

The gardener laughed and said, "See where the tree was planted, it has no sun or warmth. How could you expect flowers and fruit?" （1） From the passage, we can see the farmer planted the apple tree
C开. 花
D成. 长
A. What happened to the apple tree. C. What kind of man the farmer was. （4） Which of the following is NOT true?
B. Why the farmer got angry with his brother. D. Why the farmer called his brother.
B。
⑵ 细节理解题。根据 Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can
不知道自己的烦恼是什么时，不要去请求帮助。故选
A。
描述，可知当你 ’ t ask for help.
⑶细节理解题。根据文中列出的几个问题 ★ ，可知不包括选项 D。【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键
Then the gardener called his workmen and ordered them to take up the tree and carry it to his brother's farm. They did so, and the next morning the farmer began to wonder where he should plant it.

初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析

初中英语英语阅读理解汇编解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）.I silently sat beside her."Mom, is there love between you and Dad? "I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, "Susan, look at this thread（线）.It can hardly be seen, but it's really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside."I couldn't understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself."Dad, how are you feeling now? "I asked him one day."Susan, don't worry about me, "he said. "I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.（1）Susan's father stayed in hospital for _________.A. one dayB. one monthC. two monthsD. three months（2）Susan came to understand her mother _________.A. while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospitalC. when she was sitting beside her motherD. after her father was seriously sick（3）What can we know from the passage?A. Susan's father is very lazy.B. Susan's mother is a nurse.C. Susan's parents love each other.D. Susan doesn't like her father.（4）Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. How to make a quilt strongB. Love is just a threadC. Walking on the country roadD. A seriously sick father【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通过讲述妈妈缝被子的事，明白了爱只是我们生活被子里的一根线。

初中英语阅读理解讲解完整版.ppt

优选文档
16
常见的推理判断题题干
①According to the passage，what /which is“……”?
②Which of the following statement is (not) true/correct/mentioned/listed/included?
③All of the following statements are true /correct/mentioned except?
• From this passage we can know that the writer’s
father was ___c_a_r_e_l_e_s_s__.
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3. 细节推断
为了阐明主题，作者将陈述一些事实来支持主题，如what, who, where, when, 等，即 “supporting details”。
Which of the following sentence is probably true? B A. The class was over. B. The boys had just come back from playing. C. The teacher told the boys to work.
of jewels sent from an Indian museum.
“Normally it would be forbidden to let these poisonous
snakes guard exhibition objects, but it’s different this
time because the jewels are being exhibited at a hotel,” a

初中英语一轮复习阅读回答问题类阅读专项讲解及练习(有答案)

阅读之回答问题一、专题知识梳理学生们做“阅读简答”这样的题目时，普遍觉得不难，而考试结果一出来，却发现得高分的不多，原因就在于这种题型不仅要求学生读懂文章, 还要求他们用自己的语言简练的回答有关问题；既考查了学生的阅读理解能力，也考查了他们的英语表达能力和概括能力,另外,对回答的拼写、语法的正确性的要求，使得做简答题有一定的难度。

再加上解答这样的题型几乎没有猜题的技巧可言，也从某种意义上加大了做题的难度。

要想取得较好的成绩，好的解题步骤和技巧是非常重要的。

1. 通读全文。

做简答题的关键是要读懂原文，因此首先要通读全文、弄清楚段落大意及文章的中心意思以及作者的基本观点、态度，正确理解语境。

2. 按题查读，即根据问题去寻找答案。

认真阅读问题，充分理解问题，准确理解所问的内容，确定需要在文章中查找的对象，避免答非所问。

3. 简练作答。

在基本确定了每道题的回答内容之后，就要用简练、准确的英语表达出来。

注意回答问题时要切中要点，不要画蛇添足。

组织答案时，注意避免语言错误，如：时态、主谓一致、句子结构和拼写等。

如需引用原文，要作适当改动，最好不要整句照搬.4. 认真核查。

完成所填的答案以后，再将原短文和补全后的短文或句子放在一起,审读一遍，上下对比参照，逐一检查所填的词是否符合原文主旨和细节，是否答非所问，是否仍存在语法、词汇拼写等错误，另外还有一点也要注意：如果对字数有要求, 是否符合要求。

5. 答案形式要符合提问方式。

不同类型的问题要求有不同形式的回答，不能仅仅为了答案的简洁而忽略了问题与回答在形式上的对应。

如原文中提问方式为“why”，那么就要用“because”引导的从句来回答。

二、专题精讲回答问题注意十大点1）用How提问，回答要以by开头A.How did the judge solve the student’s problem?B.(The judge solved the problem) By making the restaurant owner hear the sound of thefalling coins.2) 用where/when提问，要以介词in/ on/ at等开头A.Where did the student live?B.In a small room near a restaurantA When did Eppie Lederer begin to write an advice column for the Chicago Sun Times?B In 1955. (or: After she won a contest.)3)用how many提问，要注意数字前是否有限定词more than/ at least/about等。

必备英语中考英语七年级英语阅读理解专项讲解及练习

必备英语中考英语七年级英语阅读理解专项讲解及练习一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. She is a cute girl though she has some strange ideas sometimes.One day she asks me, "Mum, what is your favorite subject?" I think for a while and answer," It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favorite. And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I don't like Science. But Science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favorite subject, Eyen? Tell me something about your subjects, dear."I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I can't stand Maths. It is serious and sad.""Do you mean your Maths teacher is serious and sad?""No, it is Maths, not the Maths teacher.""Why do you think so?""Because Maths has so many problems! Isn't it sad all day?"（1）Eyen is ______ years old. She is a ________.A. ten; middle school studentB. nine; middle school studentC. nine; primary school studentD. ten; primary school student（2）The mother doesn't like ______ though it is important.A. musicB. MathsC. EnglishD. Science（3）The girl thinks _____ is serious and sad.A. Her Maths teacherB. MathsC. her Chinese teacherD. Chinese（4）Why doesn't the girl like Maths?A. Because it is too easyB. Because it is difficult to learnC. Because there aren't many problems in it.D. Because her teacher doesn't like her at all.（5）Which subject does Eyen like?A. Chinese and MathsB. Chinese and EnglishC. English and MathsD. music and English【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）B（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者的女儿和作者在谈论她喜欢和不喜欢课程及其原因。

初中英语阅读理解讲解及答案解析

初中英语阅读理解讲解及答案解析初中对于某些人而言，正是初始，这个时候，我们可以加强对英语阅读理解的练习，以为未来的中考英语做准备。

今天小编给大家带来初中英语阅读理解讲解，希望大家喜欢并且能够有所收获。

初中英语阅读理解讲解1【机器时代带来的经济危机】Most people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everyone. The economy (经济) of the world needs to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, and so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holiday. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work from forty people. About 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.1. It was _______ for people to find work before than today.A. not possibleB. difficultC. more difficultD. easier2. If the economy of the world grows by 4% each year, _______.A. people will have no jobsB. people can still have jobs as beforeC. 4% of the people will have jobsD. 97% of the people will have jobs3. One machine can do as much work as _______.A. 40% of the peopleB. 4% of the people in the worldC. 40 peopleD. 75,000 people4. How many people outside cities go into to look for jobseach day?A. 70% of the people.B. 4% of the people in the world.C. More than 75,000.D. About 75,000 people.5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Machines are taking work instead of people.B. Now more people are out of work.C. Machines need more money and longer holidays.D. Most people want to have jobs.参考答案与解析：1. 由短文的第一句话It has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everyone. 可知现在找工作比以前更困难，即以前找工作比现在容易得多。

复习专题七年级英语阅读理解做题技巧

复习专题七年级英语阅读理解做题技巧一、七年级英语阅读理解1．阅读理解It's the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. That's his favourite part of the festival. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown.There are a lot of interesting things on the streets — fireworks, lion dances and delicious foods. Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesn't wear shoes. "He doesn't have a home. What a poor man!" Sam thinks.At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But it's six dollars. Sam wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, he sees the old man again. "Why not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks," Sam thinks.He gives the money to the old man and goes back home. His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy!（1）What is Sam's favourite part about the Chinese New Year?A. Wearing new clothes.B. Getting red packets.C. Visiting his grandma.D. Going shopping.（2）文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是“______”。