马丁路德金的英文简介
马丁路德金简介
马丁·路德·金（英语：Martin Luther King, Jr.，1929年1月15日－1968年4月4日），美国民权运动领袖,因采用非暴力推动美国的民权进步而为世瞩目。
1955年12月1日，一位名叫做罗沙·帕克斯的黑人妇女在公共汽车上拒绝给白人让座位，因而被蒙哥马利节警察当局的当地警员以违反公共汽车座位隔离条令为由逮捕了她。
马丁·路德·金立即组织了蒙哥马利罢车运动（蒙哥马利市政改进协会），号召全市近5万名黑人对公共法与公司进行长达1年的抵制，迫使法院判决取消地方运输工具上的座位隔离。
从此他成为民权运动的领袖人物。
1958年他因流浪罪被逮捕。
1963年金组织了争取黑人工作机会和自由权的华盛顿游行.1963年8月28日在林肯纪念堂前发表《我有一个梦想》的演说，并因此获得1964年诺贝尔和平奖。
《我有一个梦想》被公认为美国演讲史上最优秀的演讲之一。
[109]华盛顿大游行，特别是金的演讲使民权运动成为美国改革家的首要议题，也推动了1964年通过《民权法案》。
1968年4月4日，他在旅馆的阳台被一名种族分子刺客开枪正中喉咙致死。
1986年1月，总统罗纳德·里根签署法令，规定每年一月份的第三个星期一为美国的马丁·路德·金全国纪念日以纪念这位伟人，并且订为法定假日。
迄今为止美国只有三个以个人纪念日为法定假日的例子，分别为纪念发现美洲大陆的哥伦布的Columbus Day （十月第二个星期一），纪念乔治·华盛顿的Presidents' Day（二月第三个星期一），与此处所提到的马丁·路德·金纪念日。
他以和平抗争维护了《独立宣言》和《联邦宪章》自由平等民主正义的基本价值观，为美国人民广泛推崇而享誉美国历史。
Step 1：warming upPractice tongue twister.(2mits)Do you remember a big black bug bit a big black dog on his big black nose?(你记得一只大黑虫子在一只大黑狗的大黑鼻子上咬了一口吗？)T: Nice to meet you. My name is xxx. You can call me Miss Wang. Let’s practice Tongue Twister. Practice and let me see who can speak English best.Step2:lead-in (3mits)Listen to Dr Martin Luther’s speech and intrduce him to students.T: now, I will introduce a great man to you . But before that, I want you to just listen to his voice and guess to tell me who he is.Play the record and let ss guess who he is.I have a dreamI say to you today my friends - so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream.I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal.".After listening T: do you like his voice and speech? Who made the speech?Do you know more about him? Let’s see.He was a great leader of the black people in modern(现代的) American history. He is a kind and helpful man.He did a lot of good things for the people of America. He was murdered by terrorists(恐怖分子).Step3:Read paragraphs 1,2 and answer questions.(2mits)Step4:Read paragraphs 3,4 and write true or fals e.(2mits)T: After reading we can divide the passage into two parts: Terrible events(1,2,3) Good events(4) .Step5: read paragraphs (1,2,3) (5mits)fill in the mind-map(让学生个别回答)T:Read paragraphs 1,2,3 and fill in the mind-mapStep6: read paragraph(4) (3mits)Read paragraph 4 and fill in the mind-mapStep7: Retell the passage.( 8 mits)Give ss an example of an event. Let students answer what,when,how questions,then let ss describe these events according to pictures.T:People remember what they were doing when they heard the news of important events in history. For example……tell me what the events are.(让学生根据图片复述文章)Step8: writing(10 mits)Show some pictures to students and let ss talk about their un- forgetable things. How they felt and what they were doing when they heard the news.T: look at some pictures and tell me what happened and how you felt. Write a letter to one of your classmates or teachers. Tell him or her about one thing you remember clearly and what you were doing after hearing the news.Dear xxx,I can’t forget it. The event is________. It happened on _____________.I remember _____________when I heard the news. After hearing that,I felt__________.Step8: HomeworkRead the reading after class.最后把学生情感教育的培养渗透到教学中。
Martin Luther King马丁路德金
Montgomery Bus Boycott, 1955
In March 1955, a fifteen-year-old school girl, Claudette Colvin, refused to give up her bus seat to a white man in compliance with the Jim Crow laws. King was on the committee from the Birmingham African-American community that looked into the case; Edgar Nixon and Clifford Durr decided to wait for a better case to pursue. On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat. The Montgomery Bus Boycott, urged and planned by Nixon and led by King, soon followed.The boycott lasted for 385 days, and the situation became so tense that King's house was bombed. King was arrested during this campaign, which ended with a United States District Court ruling in Browder v. Gayle that ended racial segregation on all Montgomery public buses.
马丁路德金的中英文简介
马丁路德金的中英文简介第一篇：马丁路德金的中英文简介January 15, 1929, Martin Luther King was born in the US city of Atlanta, 501 Auburn Street, a small building of Victoria.His father was a pastor and his mother is a teacher.Where he learned how to postpone your love from the mother, sympathy and understanding of others;Learned from the father of bold, strong, candid and frank.Blacks living in the district but he also felt the dignity and personality as a black suffering.15, USA diligent with distinction in the College studying sociology Moore Niehaus, after obtaining a Bachelor of Arts degree.Although the US post-war economy has developed rapidly, and strong political, military boarded it “free world” chief of Kau Yi.Blacks may have in the domestic economic and political discrimination and oppression.Faced with the ugly reality that is determined to achieve social equality and justice as a priest.He has enrolled in the Boston University Kelaze seminary and in 1955 received a doctorate of theology in Alabama, Montgomery City Baptist Church for a single Christian pastor.December 1955, police authorities in violation of section Montgomery bus segregation ordinances seats on the grounds that the arrest of black women, Rosa Parkes.Gold was with several black activists organized “Montgomery municipal improvement associations” and called on the city of nearly 50,000 Ethiopian law and public companies as long as a year boycott, forcing the court to abolish local carriers seating segregation.This is the first time in the southern United States Ethiopian forces achieved their struggles to open a sustained the civil rights movement for more than 10 years prelude, and also makes payments into the civil rightsmovement leader Dr.training.April 4, 1968, the ethnic elements were assassinated.The US government, from 1986 onwards, the annual January 3 Monday for Martin Luther King National Day.第二篇：马丁路德金中英文对照读完，他给我的第一感觉就是他是一个英雄，一个民族英雄。
马丁路德金英文介绍及演讲选段
Dr. Martin Luther King was an American political activist, the most famous leader of the American civil rights movement, and a Baptist minister. Considered a peacemaker throughout the world for his promotion of nonviolence and equal treatment for different races, he received the Nobel Peace Prize before he was assassinated in 1968. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Jimmy Carter in 1977, the Congressional Gold Medal in 2004, and in 1986, Martin Luther King Day was established in his honor. King's most influential and well-known speech is the "I Have A Dream" speech.And next,I will recite some of it for you.Let us not wallow in the valley of despair, I say to you today, my friends.(And )so even though we face the difficulties /of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream.I have a dream/ that one day /this nation will rise up /(and )live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal."I have a dream /that one day on the red hills of Georgia, the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners /will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.I have a dream /that one day /even the state of Mississippi 接a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, (will) be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.接I have a dream /that my four little children/ will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.I have a dream today!I have a dream that one day, /down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor /having his lips dripping with the words of "interposition" and "nullification" -/- one day right there in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with (little )white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers.接I have a dream today!I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, and every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight; "and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed and all flesh /shall see it together."?。
马丁路德金事迹英语作文简短
马丁路德金事迹英语作文简短(中英文版)Martin Luther King Jr.was a prominent civil rights activist and Baptist minister who dedicated his life to the pursuit of equality and justice for African Americans in the United States.Born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia, King Jr.followed in the footsteps of his father, who was also a Baptist minister and civil rights advocate.One of the most significant events in King Jr."s career was the Montgomery Bus Boycott in 1955-1956.This protest was sparked by the arrest of Rosa Parks, who refused to give up her seat to a white passenger on a city bus.King Jr.played a pivotal role in organizing the boycott, which lasted for 381 days and ultimately led to a Supreme Court ruling that declared segregation on public buses unconstitutional.In 1963, King anized the Birmingham campaign, a nonviolent protest against segregation in Birmingham, Alabama.The campaign included peaceful marches and sit-ins, but it was met with violent opposition from the police and Ku Klux Klan members.King Jr.was arrested and jailed during the campaign, but he continued to advocate for civil rights through his famous "Letter from Birmingham Jail."One of King Jr."s most famous speeches is the "I Have a Dream" speech, which he delivered during the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom.In this speech, King Jr.expressed his vision of a futurewhere people are judged by their character rather than their skin color.The speech is now considered one of the greatest speeches in American history.Throughout his career, King Jr.faced numerous threats and attacks, but he continued to fight for civil rights until his assassination on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee.King Jr."s legacy lives on, and he is celebrated as a national hero in the United States.His work helped to lay the groundwork for the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, which were key pieces of legislation that aimed to end racial discrimination and secure equal voting rights for African Americans.。
马丁路德金的英文简介
For our dreams ,hold all our lifves.
No matter what problems we meet,please solve them by peaceful ways rather than violence.
All the time, the world wondered how the poor blank people got the great achievement. In 2009, an American historian Taylor → Blanche opened the mystery: behind Martin, there was a woman who unknown to the public, without her, Martin’s career and life were meaningless.
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Instead of fighting by violence, • Martin Luther King, Jr just use peaceful ways, such as leading the peaceful demonstrations and making encouraging speeches.
Martin Luther King was born in Atlanta, Georgia, auburn street 501 ,a Victorian house, on January 15 in 1929. His father was a church pastor (牧师), and his mother was a teacher.
He entered Morehouse college when he was 15 in 1944.He graduated in 1948 and acquireed a bachelor.He studied in Philadelphia for further study from 1948 to 1951.
马丁路德金英文介绍
马丁路德⾦英⽂介绍The Life ofDr. MartinLuther King, Jr.By Mr. Buckman’s Second GradeTrombly SchoolGrosse Pointe, MichiganClick on the pictures at the bottom to move from fact to fact.Click on the “Slide Show” button in the lower right corner to begin.Martin Luther King, Jr. was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. He liked to play baseball, basketball and football. He liked to sing in his father’s church.Martin’s dad was a minister. His mom was a teacher. His brother was named Daniel. His sister was named Christina. He liked to read when he was little. He liked to play.Young Martin played in his backyard with his friends. One day he was told that two of his friends would no longer play with him because they were white and he was black. He saw signs that said “white only,” so he could not go to a lot of different places. He felt very sad. Martin wanted to know just why white and black people couldn’t just come together and be friends.Martin could not go where his white friends could go. He had to go to different restrooms. He could not go to very many restaurants. Martin had to go to different libraries and a different school. Martin was very sad.Martin said love is the key to the problems of the world. Martin talked to his grandma for hours and hours. Martin believed that love solves everything.Martin loved to read. Sometimes Martin didn’t read from books but he read from his memory in front of the mirror. Martin liked to read about black leaders from a long time ago. When Martin gave a speech, he read from a script.When he read, he was always full of questions. And he was always thinking about how black people and white people can come together. And he liked to talk about ideas, too.Martin Luther King, Jr. was a great student. He finished high school two years early. At Morehouse College, Martin decided to become a minister. After he graduated, he studied for a doctorate at Boston University.Martin married Coretta Scott. Martin met Coretta at Boston University. They married in 1953. Martin got married while at Boston University. They had four children.Dr. King moved to Montgomery, Alabama, in September of 1954 to become the minister at Dexter Avenue Baptist Church.Martin practiced speeches in front of a mirror. So he could get better at speeches. He was a minister and he was able to tell everybody what he felt.Martin saw people that were treated differently from each other. Black people had to go to separate drinking fountains. People had to go to different restaurants. Black people had to go upstairs at the movies.Bus boycott was started in Montgomery, Alabama after an African-American woman, Rosa Parks, is arrested for not giving up her seat to a white person when he asked her to.Dr. King became active in the Civil Rights Movement. Because he was active in the Montgomery Bus Strike and supported it, Dr. King was arrested and put in jail for driving 5 miles an hour faster than the speed limit.In the year 1954, Martin was beginning his first job as a minister in Montgomery, Alabama. Black and white people had to ride in different places on buses. Martin helped lead a peaceful protest. Black people throughout the whole city chose to boycott riding the buses. They didn’t ride on many buses.Dr. King said there is a time when people get tired of getting pushed around. The bus protests lasted almost a whole year. When it was done, there were not signs saying where anyone had to sit on the buses.。
马丁·路德·金
名人简介
我有一个梦想（节选）
• 我们不能单独行动。当我们行动时，我们必须保 证勇往直前。我们不能后退。有人问热心民权运 动的人：“你们什么时候会感到满意？”只要黑 人依然是不堪形容的警察暴行恐怖的牺牲品，我 们就决不会满意。只要我们在旅途劳顿后，却被 公路旁汽车游客旅社和城市旅馆拒之门外，我们 就决不会满意。只要黑人的基本活动范围只限于 从狭小的黑人居住区到较大的黑人居住区，我们 就决不会满意。只要我们的孩子被“仅供白人” 的牌子剥夺个性，损毁尊严，我们就决不会满意。 只要密西西比州的黑人不能参加选举，纽约州的 黑人认为他们与选举毫不相干，我们就决不会满 意。不，不，我们不会满意，直至公正似水奔流， 正义如泉喷涌。 ——马丁· 路德· 金
名人风采
后人纪念
• 马丁· 路德· 金日， 1月的第三个星期一 • 1986年1月20日，星期一，全国各地的人们都在庆祝第一 个官方的马丁· 路德· 金日，这是唯一一个纪念美国黑人的 联邦假日。在乔治亚州亚特兰大的一个车站举办的纪念仪 式尤其感人。成百上千的人聚集到那里游行唱歌。其中很 多人曾经于1965年在阿拉巴玛州的两个城市之间徒步行走 50英里，以反对针对美国黑人的种族隔离和种族歧视。 • 在27个州和华盛顿特区很多年来1月15日都被视作法定假 日。最后，在1986年里根总统宣布1月的第三个星期一为 联邦法定假日，以纪念马丁· 路德· 金博士的生日。 • 在马丁路德金日，放假的学生会被学校组织到校外参加公 益活动。比如去为穷人包扎饭菜，去黑人小学做大扫除等 等
马丁·路德·金
Dr.Martin Luther King
Hale Waihona Puke • 马丁·路德·金，将“非暴 力” 和“直接行动”作为 社会变革方法的最为突出的 倡导者之一。1929 年1月15 日，马丁·路德·金在亚特 兰大出生。他是牧师亚 当·丹尼尔·威廉姆斯的外 孙，威廉姆斯是埃比尼泽浸 信会的牧师和全国有色人种 协进会亚特兰大分会的发起 人；他是老马丁·路德·金 的儿子，老马丁·路德·金 继承父亲威廉姆斯成了埃比 尼泽的牧师。 金的家族发 源于非洲裔美国人的浸信会。 在结束亚特兰大莫尔浩司学 院的学业后，金又在宾夕法 尼亚州的克劳泽神学院和波 士顿大学就读，在学习中， 他加深了对神学的认识并探 究圣雄甘地在社会改革方面 的非暴力策略。
马丁路德金的简介PPT
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• Summary • Martin Luther King's courage and greatness make me so admired. He devoted himself to struggle for black people's rights. Because of that, I want to introduce himself to you. I hope you will like this man after my introduction.
Martin Luther King, Jr.
We must accept finite disappointment, but we must never lose infinite hope.
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Who is Martin Luther King?
Martin Luther King(1929.1.15－1968.4.4) a pastor and activist(牧师，活动家)
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• Pinnacle of life • Martin Luther King's reputation continued to rise as he became an annual Characters of Times and won the Nobel peace prize. • 马丁· 路德· 金的声望随着1963 年成为时代周刊的年 度人物和 1964 年获得诺贝尔和平奖而持续上升。 （然而，除了名气和赞美，运动内部领导层也出 现了矛盾。马尔科姆· 爱克斯的正当防卫和黑人民 族主义理念引起了北方的共鸣，城市黑人的作用 力超过了金为非暴力所作的号召。同时，金还要 面对“黑人权力”运动发起人斯托克利· 卡迈克尔的 公开批评.)
马丁·路德·金-
Martin Luther King
美国黑人运动领袖
• 中文名:马丁·路德·金 • 外文名：Martin Luther King, Jr. • 别名 ：美国民权运动 领袖 • 国籍：美国 • 出生地：美国亚特兰大 • 出生日期：1929.01.15
马丁·路德·金
后人纪念
• • 马丁· 路德· 金日， 1月的第三个星 期一 1986年1月20日，星期一，全国各 地的人们都在庆祝第一个官方的马 丁· 路德· 金日，这是唯一一个纪念 美国黑人的联邦假日。在乔治亚州 亚特兰大的一个车站举办的纪念仪 式尤其感人。成百上千的人聚集到 那里游行唱歌。其中很多人曾经于 1965年在阿拉巴玛州的两个城市之 间徒步行走50英里，以反对针对美 国黑人的种族隔离和种族歧视。 在27个州和华盛顿特区很多年来1 月15日都被视作法定假日。最后， 在1986年里根总统宣布1月的第三 个星期一为联邦法定假日，以纪念 马丁· 路德· 金博士的生日。
《我有一个梦想》部分内容
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我梦想有一天，这个国家将会奋起，实现其立国信条的真谛：“我们认为这 些真理不言而喻：人人生而平等。” 我梦想有一天，在佐治亚州的红色山岗上，昔日奴隶的儿子能够同昔日 奴隶主的儿子同席而坐，亲如手足。 我梦想有一天，甚至连密西西比州——一个非正义和压迫的热浪逼人的 荒漠之州，也会改造成为自由和公正的青青绿洲。 我梦想有一天，我的四个儿女将生活在一个不是以皮肤的颜色，而是以 品格的优劣作为评判标准的国家里。 我今天怀有一个梦。 我梦想有一天，亚拉巴马州会有所改变——尽管该州州长现在仍滔滔不 绝地说什么要对联邦法令提出异议和拒绝执行——在那里，黑人儿童能够和 白人儿童兄弟姐妹般地携手并行。 我今天怀有一个梦。 我梦想有一天，深谷弥合，高山夷平，歧路化坦途，曲径成通衢，上帝 的光华再现，普天下生灵共谒。 这是我们的希望。这是我将带回南方去的信念。有了这个信念，我们就 能从绝望之山开采出希望之石。有了这个信念，我们就能把这个国家的嘈杂 刺耳的争吵声，变为充满手足之情的悦耳交响曲。有了这个信念，我们就能 一同工作，一同祈祷，一同斗争，一同入狱，一同维护自由，因为我们知道， 我们终有一天会获得自由
马丁路德金演讲稿中英文版
马丁路德金演讲稿中英文版马丁·路德·金(Martin Luther King, Jr.，1929年1月15日-1968年4月4日)，著名的美国民权运动领袖。
1948年大学毕业。
1948年至1951年期间，在美国东海岸的费城继续深造。
以下是店铺整理了马丁路德金演讲稿中英文版，供你参考。
马丁路德金演讲稿英文版：I have a dreamFive score years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand today, signed the Emancipation Proclamation. This momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice. It came as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of bad captivity.But one hundred years later, the Negro still is not free. One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. One hundred years later, the Negro is still languished in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land. So we’ve come here today to dramatize a shameful condition.I am not unmindful that some of you have come here out of great trials and tribulations. Some of you have come fresh from narrow jail cells. Some of you have come from areas where your quest for freedom left you battered by the storms of persecution and staggered by the winds of police brutality. You have been the veterans of creative suffering. Continue to work with the faith that unearned suffering is redemptive.Go back to Mississippi, go back to Alabama, go back to South Carolina, go back to Georgia, go back to Louisiana, go back tothe slums and ghettos of our northern cities, knowing that somehow this situation can and will be changed. Let us not wallow in the valley of despair.I say to you today, my friends, so even though we face the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream.I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up, live up to the true meaning of its creed: “We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men are created equal.”I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave-owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.I have a dream that my four children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color if their skin but by the content of their character.I have a dream today.I have a dream that one day down in Alabama with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of interposition and nullification, one day right down in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls as sisters and brothers.I have a dream today.I have a dream that one day every valley shall be exalted, every hill and mountain shall be made low, the rough places will be made plain, and the crooked places will be made straight, and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see ittogether.This is our hope. This is the faith that I go back to the South with. With this faith we will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope. With this faith we will be able to transform the jangling discords of our nation into a beautiful symphony of brotherhood. With this faith we will be able to work together, to pray together, to struggle together, to go to jail together, to stand up for freedom together, knowing that we will be free one day.This will be the day when all of God’s children will be able to sing with new meaning.My country, ’ tis of thee,Sweet land of liberty,Of thee I sing:Land where my fathers died,Land of the pilgrims’ pride,From every mountainsideLet freedom ring.And if America is to be a great nation this must become true. So let freedom ring from the prodigious hilltops of New Hampshire.Let freedom ring from the mighty mountains of New York!Let freedom ring from the heightening Alleghenies of Pennsylvania!Let freedom ring from the snowcapped Rockies of Colorado!Let freedom ring from the curvaceous slops of California!But not only that; let freedom ring from Stone Mountain of Georgia!Let freedom ring from Lookout Mountain of Tennessee!Let freedom ring from every hill and molehill of Mississippi!From every mountainside, let freedom ring!When we let freedom ring, when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, from every state and every city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of God’s children, black men and white men, Jews and Gentiles, Protestants and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the old Negro spiritual, “Free at last! free at last! thank God almighty, we are free at last!”马丁路德金演讲稿中文版：我有一个梦想一百年前，一位伟大的美国人签署了解放黑奴宣言，今天我们就是在他的雕像前集会。
介绍马丁路德金的英文PPT
2014-4-20
运动的高峰是在1963年8月，金博士在华盛顿的林肯纪念 馆前广场聚集了25万名群众，并发表他著名的演说《我有 一个梦想》，这次集会所产生的舆论压力受到联邦政府的 关注，终于迫使国会在翌年通过1964年民权法案，宣布种 族隔离和歧视政策为非法，并赋予黑人拥有选举权，这成 为美国民权运动史的关键事件。金博士在演说中指出百年 前林肯总统虽解放了黑奴，但黑人平等的公民权在南方却 从未获落实，直到金博士领导民权运动才获得成功，1960 年代美国民权运动兴起，对其社会及留学生有很大影响， 当时对少数民族及妇女的权力均受到重视，开拓了新的视 野，金博士也因此获颁1964年诺贝尔和平奖。由于当时执 政的民主党支持民权运动，原是民主党坚定支持者的南方 白人不少转向共和党
The Civil Rights Act of 1957 protected the freedom of African Americans to vote.
1960, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that segregation was illegal in interstate bus and train stations. The Civil Rights Act of 1964 forbade discrimination in public places and it is also established the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), a U.S. government agency that takes employment discrimination complaints to court, in an effort to enforce laws that prohibit job discrimination. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 suspended the use of voter qualification tests, creating a sharp increase in black voter registration. These tests had been used to disqualify African Americans from their voting rights.
Martin Luther King马丁 路德 金 的介绍
I have a dream
----by ----by Martin Luther King
• I say to you today, my friends, that in spite of the difficulties of today and tomorrow, I still have a dream. It is a dream deeply rooted in the American dream. • I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: self"We hold these truths to be selfevident: that all men are created equal."
• I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slaveowners will be able to sit down together at a table of brotherhood. • I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a desert state sweltering with the heat of injustice, sweltering with the heat of oppression, will be transformed into an oasis of freedom and justice.
关于马丁路德金的英语简介PPT
1944,he was 15,he entered
Morehouse college,and then , he acquireed a bachelor.
11/7/2013
in
1951Martin Luther King Jr acquired
Crozertheological seminary (柯罗泽神学 院).
in 1953Martin Luther
King Jr married with Coretta Scott(科丽 塔 斯科特)
11/7/2013
1954 Martin Luther
King Jr became a prayer of Alabama montgomery dexter avenue baptist church (阿拉巴马 州蒙哥马利的德克斯特大街侵信会)
some pictures
on, 1963
Montgomery Bus Boycott, 1955
• On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat. The Montgomery Bus Boycott, urged and planned by Nixon and led by King, soon followed. The boycott lasted for 385 days, and the situation became so tense that King's house was bombed. King was arrested during this campaign, which ended with a United States District Court ruling in Browder v. Gayle that ended racial segregation on all Montgomery public buses.
马丁路德金简介
1964年度诺贝尔和平奖的获得者。 从1986年起，美国政府将每年1月的第3个星期一，定为 马丁路德金全国纪念日。
Achievement
He received the Nobel Peace Prize before he was assassinated in 1968. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Jimmy Carter in 1977
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968)
马丁· 路德· 金（美国黑人运动领袖）Martin Luther King, Jr.， 1929年1月15日－1968年4月4日），著名的美国民权运动领袖。 1948年大学毕业1948年至1951年期间在美国东海岸的费城继续深造 1963年，马丁· 路德· 金晋见了肯尼迪总统， 要求通过新的民权法，给黑人以平等的权利。
King was murdered in 1968.During his life ,he put his heart and soul into fighting for equalities and he had பைடு நூலகம்lready changed the society.
He will be alive in everyone’s heart forever
I have a dream
1963年8月28日，在林肯纪念堂前，发表了《我有一个梦想》的演说。
King's most influential and well-known speech is the "I Have A Dream" speech
马丁路德金(中英详尽介绍)
1963年8月28日， 25 万人响应马丁路德金 的号召，在美国首都 华盛顿游行，争取立 法保障黑人的权利。 马丁路德金在林肯纪 念馆前的石阶，对群 众发表著名的「我有 一个梦想」（I have a Dream）演说，希望 白人和黑人有一天可 平等地生活在一起。
马丁路德金(中英详尽介绍)
马丁路德金(中英详尽介绍)
1963年8月28日在华盛 顿25万黑人的集会上 发表演讲
马丁路德金(中英详尽介绍)
I have a dream
Martin Luther King,Jr.
马丁路德金(中英详尽介绍)
Highlights I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia, the sons of former slaves and the sons of former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood. I have a dream that one day even the state of Mississippi, a state sweltering with the heat of
马丁路德金(中英详尽介绍)
糟糕的健康状况
马丁路德金(中英详尽介绍)
马丁路德金(中英详尽介绍)
美国的黑人在20世纪50年代，展开争取民 权的运动。南部一名黑人妇女拒绝让座给白人 而被捕的事件，激起持续的抗议行动。当时在 教会当传道人的马丁路德金（Martin Luther King），亦投入争马取丁路黑德金(人中英详民尽介权绍) 运动的行列。
I have a dream that one day, down in Alabama, with its vicious racists, with its governor having his lips dripping with the words of "interposition" and "nullification" -- one day right there in Alabama little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white
马丁路德金英语简介
当马丁要上大学时，他决定像他父亲当一名牧师。在 宾夕法尼亚克隆泽神学院上学时，马丁受到亨利· 戴卫· 梭 罗著作的鼓舞，《论公民的不服从》。书中说如果有相当 多的人按良心行事而不去遵从不公的法律，他们就能实现 非暴力革命。 马丁· 路德· 金如今被称为“金博士”。金博士参与民 权运动是从1955年12月1日开始的，其原因是罗莎· 帕克斯 夫人的被捕。帕克斯夫人由于未给一名白人乘车者让座而 被捕。帕克斯夫人已不是第一个因为这种“罪”而被捕的 美国黑人了，而她在美国黑人社区中颇有名气。 金博士和其他美国黑人社区的领袖们感觉进行抗议势 在必行。他们要求该市的美国黑人居民步行和自己驾车来 抵制汽车公司。美国最高法院宣布阿拉巴马州和地方法令 规定的公共汽车上的种族隔离是违法的，从而结束了这次 持续了381天的抵制。金博士通过这次成功的抵制行动表 明，非暴力的群众斗争能够改变现状。
Dr. King and the other African-American leaders felt a protest was needed. The African-Americans of the city were asked to boycott the bus company by walking and driving instead. The United States Supreme Court would end the boycott, which lasted 381 days, by declaring that Alabama‟s state and segregation on buses were illegal. The boycott was a success and Dr. King had showed that peaceful mass action could bring about change.
马丁路德金英文简介
马丁路德金英文简介马丁·路德·金简介Martin Luther King (Jr., January 15, 1929 - April 4, 1968), the famous American civil rights leader.Graduated from university in 1948. From 1948 to 1951, continuedin Philadelphia on the east coast of the United States. In 1963, Martin Luther King Jr. met with President Linden Baines Johnson, calling for a new civil rights law to give blacks equal rights. August 28, 1963, before the Lincoln Memorial Hall, published "I have a dream" speech. Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1964. In April 1968, Martin Luther King went to Memphis City, leading the workers after the strike, was assassinated, only 39 years old.From 1986 onwards, the US government will be the first day of January each year, as Martin Luther King National Day. Martin Luther King Gold was named the eighth of the 100 characters in the United States by the American Journal of the Atlantic.马丁·路德·金生平履历Early schoolMartin Luther King, the "non-violent" and "direct action" as one of the most prominent advocates of social change. On January 15, 1929, Martin Luther King was born in a small Victorian building at 501 Auburn Street, Atlanta, Georgia. Martin Luther King is the grandson of the priest Adam Daniel Williams, the priest of the Ebenezer Baptist Church and the founder of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in Atlanta; Martin Luther Kim is the old Martin Luther King's son, the old Martin Luther King Kim inherited his father Williams became Ebenezer's pastor, the mother is a teacher. Martin Luther King's family originated in the African-American Baptist Church. At the age of 15, he was able to enter the Moorhouse Academy for honors with honors, and received a Bachelor of Arts degree at the end of his studies at the University of AtlantaMöller. Martin Luther King graduated from the University of Pennsylvania's Clausheological Seminary and Boston University. In 1951 he received a bachelor's degree from the Colonel Theological School. In 1955 he received a doctorate degree from the University of Boston. In his study, Martin Luther King Jr. deepened his understanding of theology and explored Mahatma Gandhi's nonviolent strategy in social reform.Pre-exerciseIn 1953, Martin Luther King and Corita Scott married. The second year, he was in the Montgomery Montgomery Dexter Avenue Baptist Church as a pastor. In 1955, he received a doctorate degree in systematic theology.December 5, 1955, because a black woman did not give the white seat, was sentenced to prison for two years, so the civil activist Rosa Parks refused to comply with the Montgomery bus on the apartheid policy, after which the blacks initiated The boycott of the bus and elect gold for their new form under the Montgomery Rights Promotion Association leader. The bus resistance campaign lasted for a year in 1956, and Martin Luther King was fame for his leadership. In December 1956, the Supreme Court of the United States declared that Alabama's apartheid laws violated the Constitution and the apartheid provisions on the Montgomery City bus were also abolished.In order to seek further development after Montgomery's victory, Martin Luther King and other southern black leaders established the Southern Christian Leadership Conference in 1957. In 1959, MartinLuther King went to India to travel and further developed Gandhi's nonviolent strategy. At the end of that year, Martin Luther King resigned from Dexter's office and returned to Atlanta, and his father became an Ebenezer Baptist priest.In 1960, black college students lifted the wave of protests, which promoted the formation of non-violent coordinating committees. Martin Luther King supported the student movement and showed interest in the youth division that created the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. The student militants admired him, but they were dissatisfied with Martin Luther King's top-down leadership style and decided to gain autonomy. As a consultant to the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, Ela Baker, who served as deputy head of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference, told the representatives of other civil rights organizations that the student nonviolent coordination committee would remain a student-led organization. 1961 "free ride", Martin Luther King Kim refused to participate in the activities of being criticized, exacerbated his tensions with young radicals. The contradiction between the Southern Christian Leadership Conference and the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee continued in the 1961 and 1925 Baltimore campaigns.Grow and developOn April 12, 1963, Martin Luther King and the leaders of the Southern Christian Leaders led a large-scale mass demonstrations in Birmingham, Alabama. Dr. Kim was arrested on the same day. He wrote "the book from Birmingham prison" in prison. In the book, he elaborated the original intention, expectation and dream of the American civil rights movement, and criticized the accusations of the civil rights movement. In the summer of 1963, when the priest at theWhite House met with US President Kennedy, he said: "There is no Birmingham, we can not sit here today." Here to white police strongly opposed to racial integration is known. Freehand protesters andpolice officers equipped with police dogs and fire water guns, as headlines throughout the world. President Kennedy responded to Birmingham's protest, and he proposed to Congress the request to liberalize civil rights legislation, which led to the adoption of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Later on August 28, 1963, mass demonstrations culminated in the movement of the "Washington Work and Freedom" process, where more than 250,000 protesters gathered in Washington, DC. At the Lincoln Memorial Hall, Martin Luther King published a famous speech "I Have A Dream".Life climaxMartin Luther King's prestige continued to rise with the annual figures of Time magazine in 1963 and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. However, in addition to fame and praise, the internal leadership of the movement also appeared in contradiction. Malcolm Aix's legitimate defense and black nationalist ideas aroused the sympathy of the North, the role of urban blacks than gold for the non-violent call. At the same time, gold will also face the "black power" campaign activist Stoke Kay Michael's public criticism.On August 28, 2022, Martin Luther King's memorial statue was unveiled at the Washington National Square. In the past, only Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln and Roosevelt and several other famous American history of the President here to commemorate the statue, Martin Luther King is the first born as a social critic of thecivilian political figures were here Commemorative, is also the first African-American political leaders of the monument, its significanceis unusual. Why he can win the prestige of these famous presidents, and that is to preserve the basic values of freedom and equality and democracy in the Declaration of Independence and the Federal Charter by peaceful protest, as he and the President The American people widely praised and renowned American history.Encounter assassinationIn 1967, inter-ethnic violence escalated, Edgar Hoover, the head of the FBI, took the opportunity to strengthen the overall effort to undermine gold leadership. Plus the public criticism of the US involvement in the Vietnam War, so that he and Linden Johnson government tensions.In December 1967, Martin Luther King launched a campaign aimed at combating economic problems, which was not supported by early civil rights activists. After a year, in a strike to support the Memphis cleaners, he delivered his final speech "I have reached the peak". On the evening of April 4, 1968, the second floor of the Los Angeles Motor Inn in Memphis, Tennessee was assassinated by racists, aged 39.。
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Nobel Peace Prize
At the age of thirty five,(1964)Martin luther king,jr.,was the youngest man to have received the Nobel Peace Prize.when notified of his selection,he announced that he would turn over the prize money to the furtherance of the civil rights movement.
the mounwtilal. Ainnd h.e’sAallonwedd meIto’vgoeup toltoheomokunetaind. Anod Iv’veer. And I’ve looked over. And I’ve seen the Promised Land. I may not get
Dr. King and the other African-American leaders felt a protest was needed. The African-Americans of the city were asked to boycott the bus company by walking and driving instead. The United States Supreme Court ended the boycott, which lasted 381 days, by declaring that Alabama’s state and segregation on buses were illegal. The boycott was a success and Dr. King had showed that peaceful mass action could bring about change.
Martin Luther King
Martin Luther King
1 His lifetime 2 His famous speech---I have a dream 3 achievements
His lifetime
Martin Luther King, Jr. (January 15,1929 – April 4,1968)
Martin Luther King was the famous leader of African-American Civil Rights Movement. He was the most outstanding promoter of social reform who advocated the opinion of nonviolence and direct-action. He led many demonstrations against racial discrimination and fought for the rights of African-Americans.
Martin Luther King, Jr just use peaceful ways, such as leading the peaceful demonstrations and making encouraging speeches.
I have a dream
Montgomery Bus Boycott, 1955 • On December 1, 1955, Rosa Parks was arrested for refusing to give up her seat. Mrs. Parks was not the first AfricanAmerican to be arrested for this “crime”, but she was well known in the African-American community.
I have been to the mountain top. And I don’t mind. Like
God’s will. And he’s allowed me to anybody, I would like to live a long life. Longevity has its place. go up to But I’m not concerned about that now. I just want to do God’s
the US set up a statue in honor of Martin luther king jr
• People will remember him forever.
Thank you !
with you. But I man. My eyes want have seen the you glory of the to know coming of the Lord”. tonight, that we, as people will get to the Promised Land. And I’m not fearing any man. My eyes have seen the glory of the coming of the Lord”.
Martin Luther King was the most famous leader of the American civil rights movement,a Baptist minister and a peacemaker(调解人).
Martin Luther King was born in Atlanta, Georgia(乔治亚州）, a Victorian house. His father was a church pastor (牧师), and his mother was a teacher.
• In his time, the AfricanAmericans had no access to equal civil rights at all.
• In order to fight for their legal rights, what did he do ?
Instead of fightther King, Jr.'s death did not slow the Civil Rights Movement. Black and white people continued to fight for freedom and equality.
• On Monday, January 20, 1986, people celebrated the first official Martin Luther King Day, the only federal holiday commemorating an AfricanAmerican .
He was
mudered
In April 4, 1968, as he was leaving hotel. Dr. Martin Luther King, was shot and killed.He was just 39 years old.
“We’ve got some difficult days ahead. But it doesn’t matter with me now. Because I have been to the mountain top. And I don’t mind. Like anybody, I would like to live a long life. LongevityThihs paarsagraipth sis spomelaofchies s.peeBch.u“Wte’vIe’gmot somne ot concerned about difficult days ahead. that now. I just want But it doesn’t matter with me now. Because to do
He entered Morehouse college when he was 15 .He graduated in 1948 and acquired a bachelor.He studied in Philadelphia（费城） for further study from 1948 to 1951.
seen the Promised Land. I may not there with you. But I want you to know tonight, that we, as get there people will get to the Promised Land. And I’m not fearing any
In the late of 19 century, the rights of African American suffered discrimination and restraint. In daily life, the United States blacks were often isolated, such as not with the white in a school, a public transport and a place. African American equality problem had become a serious social problem.