《国际市场营销英语》PPT课件
《市场营销英语》—International Marketplace
International Marketplace
Once a company has decided to sell in a foreign country, it must determine the best mode of entry. Its choices are exporting, joint venturing, and direct investment. Figure 18.1 shows three market entry strategies, along with the options each one offers. As the figure on the next chart shows, each succeeding strategy involves more commitment and risk, but also more control and potential profits.
Direct investment
•Assembly facilities •Manufacturing facilities
Amount of Commitment, risks, control and profit potential involved
3
Exporting
Exporting is the simplest way to enter a foreign market is through exporting. The company may passively export its surpluses from time to time, or it may make an active commitment to expand exports to a particular market. In either case, the company produces all its goods in its home country. It may or may not modify them for the export market. Exporting involves the least change in the company's product lines, organization, investments, or mission.
国际市场营销双语教学教案10-PPT精品.ppt
5. Strategies Overcoming the Price Escalation
(1) Reorganize the channel of distribution;
(2) Adapt the product; (3) Use new or more economical tariff or tax classifications; (4) Assemble or produce overseas
边际成本 2.00 0.00 0.10 0.00 2.10 0.00 0.00 1.00 1.25 4.35 1.09 5.44
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4. Export-Related Costs
(1) The cost of modifying the product for foreign markets; (2)Operational costs of the export operation: personnel, market research, additional shipping and insurance costs, communications costs with foreign customers, and overseas promotional costs; (3) Costs incurred in entering the foreign markets; tariffs and taxes; risks associated with a buyer in a different market; and risks from dealing in other than the exporter’s domestic currency, i.e., foreign exchange risk.
International Marketing 国际市场营销 课件
The existence of lucrative markets in foreign countries Saturated （ 饱 和 的 ） markets in the home country Response to incoming competitive activity
Further reasons for firms becoming involved in international marketing (1)Today, new product development typically requires so much expenditure that in many cases firms intending to introduce new products must adopt an international perspective. (2)The higher turnover derived from international sales might enable a firm to initiate new product research and development that in the long term will give it a competitive edge. (3)Corporate plans can be anchored (v. 抛 锚 、 锚 定 ) against a wider range of (international) opportunities.
亚洲: 欧洲： 非洲： 拉丁美洲： 北美洲： 大洋洲： 南极洲： 大西洋: 太平洋： 印度洋： 北冰洋：
Asia Europe Africa Latin America/South America North America Oceania Antarctica Atlantic Ocean Pacific Ocean Indian Ocean Arctic Ocean
国际市场营销学第一章 ppt课件
·如果你感觉不到自己在驾车，你就会没有安全感，而驾驶宝马汽车，则汽车公司投资2500万美元做广告，介绍了其先进的技 术和优异的性能，并宣称宝马汽车能让消费者淋漓尽致地享受到驾车的乐趣。
玉林师范学院
埃一普广告公司决定把目标市场定位于战后新一代人身上。这一代出生 于美国的生育高峰期，与习惯于坐卡迪拉克汽车的父辈相比，他们有自己的 个性、追求和偏好，渴求有一种新的品牌来标志他们的价值观。
宝马汽车优异的驾驶性能和精心的内部设计正好吻合战后新一代热情好 动；追求刺激的消费心理。因此，在这个新的市场上，宝马汽车要充分利用 其优异的驾驶性能，而不是简单地在电动车窗、皮革椅座、镀铬车身上和其 他品牌竞争。
——菲利普·科特勒
玉林师范学院 第一章 国际市场营销概论
一、国际市场营销定义 二、国际市场营销任务 三、国际市场营销的驱动力与约束力 四、顾客导向时代的市场营销 五、跨国公司的基本理论
精品资料
玉林师范学院
• 你怎么称呼老师？ • 如果老师最后没有总结一节课的重点的难点，你
是否会认为老师的教学方法需要改进？ • 你所经历的课堂，是讲座式还是讨论式？ • 教师的教鞭 • “不怕太阳晒，也不怕那风雨狂，只怕先生骂我
笨，没有学问无颜见爹娘 ……” • “太阳当空照，花儿对我笑，小鸟说早早早……”
玉林师范学院
导入案例： 宝马勇夺美国市场
宝马背景：
宝马(BMW)这一品牌在世界上享有很高的知名度，这种由德国制造的高档 豪华型轿车是全球技术最先进、造型最优雅、性能最优异的轿车之一。宝马汽 车公司在世界豪华型汽车市场上占有率超过10％。
第一章国际市场营销双语ppt课件
• 1.2 The Concepts of International Marketing
国际市场营销基本范畴
• 1.3 Related International Economic Organizations
与国际市场营销相关的国 际经济组织
精品课件
1.1The Concepts of Marketing
Technological factors
• 社会文化因素 • 科技因素
精品课件
Monopolies
legislation
Environmental
protection laws
Taxation policyΒιβλιοθήκη Employment laws
Government policy
Legislation
P
S
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1.1.2. Marketing philosophy
• a way of organizing and controlling marketing. The whole philosophy of marketing is changing. Previously, marketing involved creating a demand for a specific product or service. That approach is obsolete. Today marketers must interact with the market, determine what products and services are needed, and supply enough information to the market about those products so that the products find their own market.
“市场营销”讲义(英文PPT 273页)
Economic Environment
Income Distribution
Subsistence economies Raw-material-exporting economies
Industrializing economies Industrial economies
Savings, Debt, & Credit Availability
Objectives
Course Organization Tasks of Marketing Major Concepts & Tools of Marketing Marketplace Orientations Marketing’s Responses to New
Challenges
Macroenvironmental Forces
World trade enablers Asian economic power Rise of trade blocs International monetary crises Use of barter & countertrade Move towards market economies “Global” lifestyles
Simple Marketing System
Communication
Industry (a collection
of sellers)
Goods/services Money
Market (a collection
of Buyers)
Information
Company Orientations Towards the Marketplace
国际市场营销双语-精品.ppt
国际市场营销学
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Marketing Promotion
国际市场营销学
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内容简介 Learning Objectives
1. The changing face of U.S. business 2. The scope of the international marketing task
3. The increasing importance of global awareness
风险大, 难度大 Higher Risk and More Difficulties
国际市场营销学
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1.2 国际市场营销与国际贸易
International Marketing & International Trade
国际贸易： 国家之间有形产品与无形服务的交换活动
Exchange of the visible products and invisible services among the nations 国与国之间分工的结果
Outcome of the International Labor Division
国际市场营销学
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国际贸易与国际营销的共同点
What are in common for the both?
经营活动的目的：获取利润
Business Purpose: Earning profit 交换对象：商品和劳务
Marketing and International Marketing
Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and wue with others.
国际市场营销英文版PPT课件
Sociocultural Environment
• Sociocultural environmrnt 1) high persistence core cultural
values 2) existence of subcultures 3) shift of secondary cultural values through time
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Economic Environment
I The economic environment for marketing comprises the overall economy
II It includes: Business cycles Spending patterns Consumer income issues
• It provides important opportunities to improve customer value
Prosperity production employment demand
Recession production employment demand
Recovery production employment demand
• Consumer Income It influences whether or not consumers 6
5
• Business cycles and Spending patterns Spending patterns are linked to the
business cycle. The level of business activity that moves from prosperity to recession, to recovery.
国际市场营销课件.ppt
综合性、边缘性、实践性、艺术性
2007
第一章 国际市场营销概述
2007
案例引入：宝洁公司的国际市场营销战略
基本背景
P&G公司国际市场营销成功要点
坚持消费者至上 注重产品技术开发 采用多品牌 应用广泛分销 强调广告造势 广泛开展公关活动
2007
始创于1837年的宝洁公司， 是世界最大的日用消费品公司之 一。2001-2002财政年度，公司 全年销售额为402亿美元。在 《财富》杂志最新评选出的全球 500家最大工业/服务业企业中， 排名第93位，全美排名第35位并 被评为业内最受尊敬的公司。宝 洁公司全球雇员超过10万，在全 球80多个国家设有工厂及分公司， 所经营的300多个品牌的产品畅 销160多个国家和地区，其中包 括洗发、护发、护肤用品、化妆 品、婴儿护理产品、妇女卫生用 品、医药、食品、饮料、织物、 家居护理及个人国 荷兰 德国 美国 美国
2007
中国企业国际化经营的现状与特点
现阶段跨国经营的主要领域
对外贸易、对外经济技术合作和海外直接投资
现阶段跨国经营的主体
外贸专业公司和大型贸易集团 生产性企业或企业集团 大型金融保险、多功能服务公司 中小型企业
现阶段跨国经营的特点
具有发展中国家企业国际化初级阶段的明显特征。例如， 投资规模小；外国市场进入方式以合资企业为主；海外 经营集中在贸易领域；海外投资技术水平低；跨国经营 的地理选择以周边发展中国家和地区为主；等等。
2007
2007
2007
１．国际市场营销的概念和特点
1.1概念
全面认识市场营销 市场营销的战略性概念 国际市场营销的概念
1.2 特点
营销环境的差异性 营销系统的复杂性 营销过程的风险性
国际市场营销学培训讲义(英文版)PPT课件( 22页)
Marketing Mix
4CS
Product customer wants and needs
Price
customer cost
Promotion customer communication
Place
customer convenience
6PS
----Political ----Public relation 10PS ----Probing ---Partition ---Prioritizing ---position
- To take advantages of the regulations and polices of domestic and foreign market - To acquire resources. - To avoid risk - To expand product life cycle
- The attractiveness of International market
- The saturation of domestic market needs and intensive market competition
- (be continue)
The scope and challenge of International Marketing
International corporations…. These companies’ business were located all around
the world….. More and more companies engage in International
marketing….. See next page Let’s try to think some Chinese International companies…. again, try to think about some foreign-owned Chinese companies….
《国际市场营销学》ppt课件
专门为满足某个顾客群体的各种需求而服务。
全ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ进入
全方位进入各个细分市场，为所有顾客提供所需 的产品和服务。
目标市场的定位策略
产品定位策略
根据产品属性和特点进行定位， 强调产品的独特性和优势。
竞争定位策略
与竞争对手进行比较和区分，确 立自身在市场中的竞争地位。
消费者定位策略
针对目标消费者的需求和心理特 征进行定位，塑造符合消费者需 求的产品形象。
促销效果评估
对促销活动的效果进行评估和分析，总结经验教 训，为未来的促销活动提供参考。
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国际市场营销管理
国际市场营销计划
确定国际市场营销目标
包括销售目标、市场份额目标、品牌知名度 目标等。
分析国际市场营销环境
包括政治、经济、社会、技术等方面的影响 因素。
制定国际市场营销策略
包括产品策略、价格策略、渠道策略、促销 策略等。
提升品牌知名度
应对贸易保护主义
在国际市场上开展营销活动，可以提升企业 的品牌知名度和美誉度。
随着全球贸易保护主义的抬头，企业需要积 极开展国际市场营销，以应对贸易壁垒和关 税等不利影响。
国际市场营销的发展历程
初级阶段
20世纪50年代以前，国际市场营销主要以产品的出口为主，企业较少考虑目标市场的需求和竞争状况。
品牌定位策略
通过塑造品牌形象和品牌价值进 行定位，提高品牌知名度和美誉
度。
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国际市场营销组合策 略
产品策略
产品定位
明确产品在目标市场中的定位，包括产品的 功能、特点、品质等。
新产品开发
关注市场趋势和消费者需求，持续进行产品 创新，提高产品竞争力。
国际市场营销学培训讲义(英文版)
国际市场营销学培训讲义(英文版) International Marketing Training HandbookSession 1: Introduction to International Marketing1.1 Definition of International Marketing- Explanation of international marketing and its importance in today's globalized world.- Overview of key concepts, such as globalization, market segmentation, and cultural diversity.1.2 Benefits and Challenges of International Marketing- Discussion on the advantages of expanding into international markets, such as increased sales and new business opportunities. - Identification of common challenges, such as cultural differences, legal and regulatory complexities, and competitive pressures.1.3 International Marketing Strategies- Introduction to different strategies for entering international markets, including exporting, licensing, joint ventures, and direct investment.- Examination of factors influencing strategy selection, such as market potential, risk assessment, and resource allocation. Session 2: Market Research and Analysis2.1 Understanding Global Consumers- Analysis of cultural differences and their impact on consumer behavior.- Identification of global consumer segments and trends to targeteffectively.2.2 Market Research Methods- Overview of primary and secondary research methods for gathering market intelligence.- Explanation of techniques for analyzing market data, such as surveys, focus groups, and data mining.2.3 Assessing Market Potential- Examination of key factors to consider when evaluating market potential, including market size, growth rate, and competition.- Introduction to tools and frameworks for assessing market attractiveness and competitiveness.Session 3: Market Entry Strategies3.1 Exporting and Importing- Discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of exporting and importing.- Explanation of export and import processes, including logistics, documentation, and international trade regulations.3.2 Licensing and Franchising- Overview of licensing and franchising as market entry strategies. - Examination of the benefits, risks, and considerations involved in entering into licensing and franchising agreements.3.3 Joint Ventures and Strategic Alliances- Introduction to joint ventures and strategic alliances as collaborative market entry strategies.- Analysis of the advantages, challenges, and factors for successful partnerships.Session 4: Product and Brand Management4.1 Adaptation vs. Standardization- Examination of product and brand adaptation strategies to suit local market preferences.- Discussion on the benefits and risks of standardizing products and brands across international markets.4.2 Product Development and Innovation- Overview of product development processes for international markets.- Introduction to strategies for fostering innovation and staying competitive in global markets.4.3 Branding and Positioning- Explanation of brand building and positioning strategies for global brands.- Examination of the role of culture, communication, and customer perception in successful international branding.Session 5: Communication and Promotion5.1 Integrated Marketing Communications- Introduction to integrated marketing communications (IMC) and its role in international marketing.- Explanation of different promotional tools and channels, such as advertising, public relations, and digital marketing.5.2 Cultural Sensitivity in Communication- Discussion on the importance of cultural sensitivity and adaptation in international communication.- Analysis of successful cross-cultural marketing campaigns and the lessons learned.5.3 Digital Marketing in International Markets- Overview of digital marketing strategies and tactics for reaching global audiences.- Examination of the challenges and opportunities in leveraging digital platforms for international marketing.Note: This training handbook provides an overview of key topicsin international marketing and can be customized to suit specific training objectives and participant needs.Session 6: Pricing and Distribution6.1 Pricing Strategies in International Markets- Explanation of factors affecting pricing decisions in international markets, such as currency fluctuations, local market conditions, and competition.- Introduction to pricing strategies, such as cost-based pricing, market-based pricing, and value-based pricing.6.2 Distribution Channels and Logistics- Overview of distribution channel options in international markets, including direct sales, distributors, agents, and e-commerce.- Examination of logistics considerations, such as transportation, warehousing, and customs regulations.6.3 Channel Management and Relationship Building- Discussion on the importance of effective channel management and relationship building with international partners.- Introduction to strategies for selecting, managing, and incentivizing channel partners.Session 7: Legal and Ethical Considerations7.1 International Legal Framework- Overview of international trade laws and regulations, such as tariff and non-tariff barriers, intellectual property protection, and contract laws.- Explanation of the role of international organizations, such as the World Trade Organization (WTO), in promoting fair trade practices.7.2 Ethical Issues in International Marketing- Analysis of ethical dilemmas and challenges in international marketing, such as cultural sensitivity, advertising standards, and environmental sustainability.- Discussion on the importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in international business practices.7.3 Risk Management and Compliance- Introduction to risk management strategies for mitigating legal and ethical risks in international marketing.- Explanation of compliance standards, such as anti-corruption laws and data privacy regulations, that businesses need to adhere to in global markets.Session 8: Market Expansion and Growth8.1 Emerging Markets and Opportunities- Analysis of emerging markets and their potential for business expansion and growth.- Discussion on strategies for entering and succeeding in emerging markets, such as adaptation to local conditions and collaboration with local partners.8.2 International Business Development- Overview of strategies and considerations for expanding and growing international business operations.- Discussion on factors such as market diversification, innovation, and strategic partnerships.8.3 Sustainable International Marketing- Examination of sustainability and responsible business practices in international marketing.- Introduction to concepts such as green marketing, social entrepreneurship, and inclusive business models.Session 9: Cross-Cultural Communication and Negotiation9.1 The Importance of Cross-Cultural Communication- Explanation of the challenges and opportunities presented by cross-cultural communication in international business.- Analysis of cultural dimensions and their impact on communication styles and business practices.9.2 Cross-Cultural Negotiation- Overview of negotiation strategies and techniques in cross-cultural settings.- Examination of cultural norms and practices that influence negotiation processes and outcomes.9.3 Managing Cultural Differences- Discussion on strategies for managing and leveraging cultural differences in international business.- Introduction to intercultural competence skills, such as empathy, adaptability, and cultural intelligence.Session 10: International Marketing Plan10.1 Developing an International Marketing Plan- Step-by-step guide to developing an international marketing plan. - Explanation of key components, such as market analysis, target market selection, marketing objectives, and implementation strategies.10.2 Evaluating and Monitoring International Marketing Performance- Introduction to metrics and tools for evaluating the performance of international marketing activities.- Discussion on the importance of monitoring and adjusting strategies based on market feedback and changing conditions. 10.3 Case Studies and Best Practices in International Marketing- Analysis of real-world case studies and best practices in international marketing.- Examination of successful international marketing campaigns and their underlying strategies and tactics.Note: This training handbook provides an overview of key topics in international marketing and can be customized to suit specific training objectives and participant needs. The content can be expanded upon by incorporating additional case studies, interactive exercises, and group discussions to enhance participant engagement and learning.。
04878_国际市场营销双语教学教案ppt课件
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目录
• 课ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ介绍与教学目标
• 国际市场营销基本概念与理论
• 跨文化交流与沟通在国际市场营销中应用
• 产品策略在国际市场营销中实践
• 价格策略在国际市场营销中运用
• 渠道策略在国际市场营销中拓展
• 促销策略在国际市场营销中创新
• 总结回顾与展望未来发展趋势
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产品策略在国际市场营销中 实践
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产品定位与差异化战略
产品定位
根据目标市场需求和竞争态势， 明确产品在市场中的定位，包括 产品特点、目标消费者群体、价
格策略等。
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差异化战略
通过独特的产品设计、功能、品质 、服务等方面与竞争对手区分开来 ，形成独特的竞争优势，提高市场 份额和盈利能力。
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国际市场营销环境分析
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02
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政治环境
分析目标国家的政治稳定性、 政策连续性、对外关系等因素
。
经济环境
研究目标国家的经济发展水平 、市场规模、消费者购买力等
。
社会文化环境
了解目标国家的文化传统、价 值观念、消费习惯等。
技术环境
关注目标国家的技术发展水平 、创新能力和知识产权保护等
。
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电子商务平台利用和整合
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电子商务平台选择
根据产品特性和目标市场，选择合适的电子商务平台，如亚马逊 、阿里巴巴等。
线上线下融合
将线上电子商务平台与线下实体店相结合，实现O2O模式，提高 消费者购物体验和品牌认知度。