高中英语常见动词词组

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常见英语词组搭配

常见英语词组搭配

常见英语词组搭配Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】高中英语常用动词搭配五十组1. agree agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to sth. 同意agree on sth. 就…达成一致2. ask ask for sth. 请求ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求得到…ask sb. for help 向某人求助ask leave 请假ask sb. for a day’s leave 向某人请一天假ask for trouble 自找麻烦ask sb. to do 要求某人做某事ask to do 请求做某事3. break break down 出毛病,不运转break out 爆发,突然发生break in 插嘴,打断说话break into 闯入break away from 脱离,打破break off 打断break up 打碎break with 与…断绝关系break through 突破,冲跨break the law 犯法4. bring bring about 导致bring back 带回,想起bring down 降低,减少,使倒下bring forward 提出bring on 使前进bring in 引来,引进bring to 使苏醒bring out 取出,显示bring up 养育,培养bring through 使度过困难,救活,穿越bring sth. into being 使产生bring sth to anend使…结束bring around 说服,使…改变主意bring sth under 制服,镇压bring together 使团结,使和解5. call callfor 请求,要求,为…而喊出,接,叫某人call on/ upon 号召,拜访call out 召集,大声叫call up 召唤,召集,想起,打电话call sb in 叫…进来call by 顺道访问6. carry carry out 进行,开展,执行carry on 继续,开展carry back 运回,拿回carry away 运走,冲走carry off 夺走,获得carry forward 推进,发扬carry sth in one’s arms 抱着carry sth about 随身携带carry all/ everything before one 势如破竹carry sth too far 把某事做得过分7. catch catch up 很快拾起,跟上,赶上catch the cold 着凉,伤风catch at 试图抓住catch on 抓住,理解catch up with 赶上,超过8. come come about 发生,实现,产生come back 回来,想起来come down 落下来come from 出生于,来自come in 进入,进来come on 跟我来,加油come out 出来,出版come along 快点,来吧come to 来到,达到,结果是come up 走过来,走近,发芽,从土中长出come across 走过,偶然遇到come after 跟着,跟随come over 过来,胜过come by 走过,经过come forth 出现,显现come round 苏醒come through 安然度过come up to 来到…跟前9. drive drive off 赶走drive sb mad 使某人发狂drive back 赶回,开回drive out 开出,消除,驱逐drive down 压低drive in 开进,努力地灌输drive in a taxi 搭出租车drive at 猛击,朝…努力drive sb home 把…送回家drive away 驱车离开,赶走,驱散drive on 继续行驶10. do do well in 在…方面做得好do some cleaning 搞卫生,大扫除do some cooking 做饭do someshopping买东西do some washing 洗衣服do one’s best 尽力do a good deed 做好事do right 做得对do wrong 做坏事,犯罪do business 做买卖do experiments 做实验do sb a favour 帮助某一个忙do sb wrong 使某人受委屈do with 处理do up 梳理do the bed 铺床do the room 收拾房间do the dishes 洗碗碟do one’s hair 做头发have sth to dowith与…有关what to do 怎么办How do you do 你好!11. find find out 查明,发现,了解find oneself 自我感觉find support 得到支持find a mistake 发现错误find the answerto找到…的答案find one’s way 找到路径find sb in/ out 发现某人(不)在家12. fight against 为反对…而战斗fight with 同…战斗fight fight for 为…而战fight up 勇敢战斗fight back 回击fight on 继续战斗fight it out 决一雌雄13. get get on/along with 与…相处get away 逃离get back 返回get down 降下,下车get in 进入,收割get in one’s way 妨碍某人,挡住去路get off 下车,脱下get on 上车get up 起床get into 进入,陷入get together 聚集,联欢会get to know 认识get about 走动,传播get over 爬过,克服get around 消息传开get married 结婚get close to 接近get down todoing开始做某事get in touch with 与…取得联系,与…接触gethome/here/there到家/这里/那里14. go go away 离开go back 回去go by 经过,过去go on 继续,发生go on doing 继续做(相同的)事go on to do 继续做(不同的)事go on with sth 继续做某事go out 熄灭,出去go in for 参加,从事go over 检查,复习14. go go down 下去,下沉go home 回家go to bed 上床,睡觉go for a walk 去散步gofishing/shopping/skating/swimming去钓鱼/买东西/溜冰/游泳go bad 变坏,坏掉go off 走开go head 用吧,向前(表鼓励)go into 进入,参加go against 反对,不利于go all out 拼命干,尽最大努力15. give give back 归还,送还give up 放弃give out 分发,用完,耗尽give off 发出give in 屈服,让步,投降give a concert 举行音乐会give away 赠送give a lesson 上课give a talk 演讲,做报告give on e’s life 献身give sb advice 给某人一些建议give an example 举例give sb a hand 帮助give a loud laugh 大笑一声give orders 发出命令16. hand hand in 交上,交进hand out 分发,施舍hand on 传下去hand over 移交,让与hand back 交还,归还Hands up! 举起手来!Hands off! 不许碰!17. have have to 不得不,必须have sth on 穿着,带着have sth done 让人做某事have a headache 头痛have a talk with sb 与某人谈话have a word withsb与某人谈话have a few words with 与某人谈几句话have words withsb与某吵架have a high fever 发高烧have a seat 坐下have a test 参加考试have a day off 休一天假have a good time 玩得愉快have sth forsupper晚饭吃…have sth in mind 牢记18. hear hear from 收到…的来信hear about/ of 听说hear sb say 听人说起hear a case 审理案件won’t hear of 不允许19. keep keep back 保留,阻止keep up 坚持,维持keep up with 跟上,不落在后面keep on doing 继续做某事keep…out of 不让…进入keep in touchwith与…保持联系keep order 维持秩序keep off 让开keep a record 作记录keep from 忍住,阻止keep the secret 保守秘密keep fit 保持身体健康Keep of thegrass!勿踏草地keep out 不让…进入20. knock knock at 敲门、窗等knock into 撞在某人身上knock down 打掉,省掉knock off 打掉,磕去21. lead lead to 导致,导向,影响lead a … life 过…生活lead into 引入,导入22. learn learn from 向…学习,从中吸取教训learn of 听到learn sth well 学好…learn sth by heart 背下…learn how to dosth学习做某事23. leave leave for 到…去leave off 中断,不再做,脱掉leave out 遗漏,排除,忽视leave alone 不理会,不管,更不用说leave about 乱扔,乱放leave sb with 使某人留下leave a message 留话leave sth behind 留下,忘带,放弃be left with 被留下,被剩下24. let let in 让进来let out 发出,放出,泄漏let off 让某人上岸或下车let alone 不干涉,不管Let me see 让我想想25. look at 看look after 照料,照顾look look for 寻找look out 当心look round 四处看看look up 查阅,仰视look on 看待,旁观look forward to 盼望look through 仔细查看look into 观察,调查,向里看look about 环顾,察看look over 仔细察看look like 看起来像look ahead 向前看,考虑未来look down 俯视look back 回顾look sb up anddown上下打量look down upon 轻视,看不起26. lose lose one’s life 丧生lose one’s way 迷路lose heart 灰心,失去信心lose weight 减肥lose face 丢脸lose sight of 看不见lose a game 输一局lose touch withsb与…失去联系lose one’s heart 失魂落魄27. make make up 构成,配置,化装,打扮be made of 用…制造be made from 由…制造be made in 在…地方制造be made up of 由…组成,构成make out 假装,辨认出make up for 弥补make peace 讲和make money 赚钱make friendswith和…交朋友make fun of 取笑make tea 沏茶make coffee 煮咖啡make sentences 造句make use of 利用make faces 扮鬼脸make a joke 开玩笑make a fire 生火make a living 谋生make a mistake 犯错误make a study of 研究make a round trip 乘往返车make a drive for 冲向make a search for 寻找make an apologyto向某人道歉make yourself athome请不要客气make good marks 取得好分数make a promise 许诺make up one’smind下定决心make one’s way 排除困难前进make somedifference有些关系,有些影响make nodifference没有关系,没有影响28.meetmeet with 偶然遇到,符合29.movemove in 迁入move on 继续向前移动move off 离开,出发move about 走来走去,搬来搬去30. open open to 有出口通向,承认open up 解开,开辟31. pass pass by 经过pass away 消失,去世,过去pass down 往下传递pass through 通过,穿过32. pay pay for sth 付钱,支付,付出代价pay off 还请pay back 向…报复,偿付,报答pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 参观,访问33. pick pick out 选出,捡出pick up 拾起,中途接人/带货pick oneself up 从地下站起来pick cotton/apples 摘棉花/苹果34.placeplace an order 订购35. play play with 同…一起玩play with fire 玩火play cards 玩牌play the piano 演奏钢琴play football 踢足球play chess 下棋play a joke on sb 对某人开玩笑36. put put on 穿,带上,上演put up 挂起,举起,张贴,建立put off 延期,推迟,拖延put into 输入,使进入put away 放好,收起来put sth down 放下来,写下,记下put one’s heart into 全神贯注于…之中put out 生产,扑灭,拿出put forward 提出put up with 忍受put together 形成,组成,聚集37. ring ring back 回电话ring up 打电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话38. run run away 逃走,逃脱run across 跑过,不期而遇run about 游荡run after 追赶,伺候run at 突然袭击run down 撞倒,耗尽run over 撞倒,看一遍run off 跑掉run out 用完run out of 缺乏,从…里跑出run a school 开办学校39. say say yes to 同意某人say no to 拒绝某人say hello to 与某打招呼say good-bye to 与某人送别say out 坦率地说,直说say for oneself 为自己辩解I mean to say…我的意思是…That is to say 那就是说,换句话说It is said that…据说…40. see see sb off 送别see about 查看,料理,考虑see into 调查,看到…内容see to 注意,办理see through 看穿,看透see (to it) that 注意务必做到…,保证41. send send for 派人去叫/请send up 把…往上送,发射send away 发送,派遣,邮购send back 退还,送还send out 发送,派遣send a message 捎信send a telegram 发电报send sb to do 派人去做某事42. set set off 出发,动身set out to do sth 开始,着手set up 建立,创立,竖立set about doingsth开始,着手,试图set down 放下,记下,写下,让…下车set fire to 点火set free 释放set an example tosb 为某人树立榜样43.standstand by 站在…旁边,和…站在一起stand up 起立stand at attention 立正stand for 代表,象征,主张stand against 使靠着…站立,反对stand doing 忍受做某事44. stay stay away 不在家,外出stay out 呆在户外stay behind 留在后面stay up 不睡觉,开夜车,挺得住stay with 与…呆在一起,继续使用45. take take away 拿走,移去take back 拿回,回去,撤销take off 脱掉,起飞take out 取出,扣除take for 认为,误以为take in 接纳,欺骗,占有take up 举起,从事,占用take down 拿下take along 带着take a taxi 坐出租车take an exam 参加考试take a picnic 去野餐take medicine 吃药take part in 参加tape apart 拆开,严惩take measure 采取措施take place 发生take the place of 代替take time to do 抽出时间做某事take a picture 拍照take it easy 别着急46.thinkthink about 考虑think of 想起,关心think over 仔细考虑think out 想出,设计出I think so 我是这么想的I don’t think so 我想不是这样的I think not 我以为不47. turn turn in 交出,上交,拐弯,进入…往里走turn into 变成turn off 关turn on 开turn against 背叛turn up 向上翻,拧亮,开大,出现turn aside 闪开turnaway 转过脸去不准入内,回绝,解雇turn down 翻下,关小turn out 生产,变成,走掉,集合,参加turn over 把…翻过来turn to 转到,翻到,着手,向某人求助48. use used to 过去常常be used to doingsth习惯于做某事use out 用完,用坏use up 用完,用尽be used for doing 被用作=be used to do49. wait wait for 等候wait on 服侍,伺候50.writewrite down 写下,记下write to 写信给…write back 回信write out 写出。

高中英语常见动词短语及短语动词及三词词组

高中英语常见动词短语及短语动词及三词词组

―高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1.高考高频动词短语(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病例如:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。

)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into …闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.(3)bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒(比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒)bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring …to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养,培养,哺育例如:A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests. Y ou’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.(4)call短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地) [比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召例如:W e called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little g irl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Y our letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.(5)come短语:come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取 come from…来自,出生于come in 进来,进入come into being 形成,产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come over to…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come to an end 结束,终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来come to light 显露,为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉come to / into power 当权,上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上例如:A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Y our English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window.The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’l l come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.(6)cut短语:cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut …into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)cut out 删除,剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉例如:He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?(7)do短语:do about 处理,应付do and don’t 要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验,做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事,干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆,打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书,阅读,看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物,买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动,做运动,进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮,梳妆,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理,处置,对付do wrong 做坏事,做错事(比较:do right = do the right thing 做得对)例如:To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “Y ou’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.(8)get短语:get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from 逃脱,逃离get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还get close to 接近get down 下来,降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get in 进入,收获,达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得g et off 下车,脱下(衣服等)get on 上车,过活get on / along with…进展,与……相处get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来get out 离开,出去get out of 逃避,避免get over 克服,恢复,原谅get up 起床,起身get across 理解,度过get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get to 到达,抵达get to sleep 入睡,设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有,拥有,占领get ready for 为……做准备(比较:be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备)get rid of 除掉,去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚,碰头,联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……,适应于……(比较:be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……,用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做)get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚get / be lost 丢失了,迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚get / be stuck 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣(比较:get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦)例如:I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.Y ou work too hard! Y ou should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.W e all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.W e didn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.(9)give短语:give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give back 归还,送回give in 投降,让步,屈服give off 释放,发出,放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give over = hand over 转交,移交give up 放弃,辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述……give / make a speech 演讲,讲话give a talk 演讲,做报告give birth to 生婴儿,生产,造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如:In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out. Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.(10)go短语:go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访g o against 违反,违背go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开,离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去go down 下来,落下,倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加,喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播(比较:go on the air 开始广播)go on 发生,进行,继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光(游览)go on a visit to 去……访问(参观)go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)[比较:go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭,出去,外出go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed (上床)睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病,去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐,平摊费用例如:No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.(11)have短语:have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较:have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句,跟某人说句话]have a gift for…对……有天赋(比较:have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声)have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉,通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴,过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯(比较:get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯)have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…) (身体某部位)痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下(比较:have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位)have a stomachache 胃疼,肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响,对……产生作用(比较:influence…= affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响)have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力,有眼光have an income of …有……的收入have access to …使用(接近……的)权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……,对……仁慈,对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择,只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药,吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较:have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处(比较:have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处)have something / nothing to do with …与……有关/无关have to = have got to 不得不,必须例如:Class is over. Let’s have a break.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.W e are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim?W e’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home?Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.W e have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.(12)hold短语:hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住hold one’s breath 屏息,不出气hold on 等一等,不要挂电话hold on to 抓住,保住hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞hold together 连在一起,团结一致例如:Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think water supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.(13)keep短语:keep away from 避开,别靠近keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住,把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落keep up with…= catch up with…跟上,赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视,留心,注意,照顾(比较:keep an eye out for 注视,留心,注意)keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较:keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep …from doing 阻止……做,不让……做stop / prevent…(from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做,不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约(比较:break one’s appointment 违约)keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒,站岗例如:I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion(造反)somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another inorder to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.Y ou may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”(14)knock短语:knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……撞倒,击倒knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻,撞倒例如:W e knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.(15)look短语:look at 看着,注视,检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾 look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look back on…回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,找look in 来访,参观look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……(比较:look the same 看起来像)look on 旁观,观望look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over…翻阅,(仔细)检查look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如:The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.W e are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.(16)make短语:make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)[比较:be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成]make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺,保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) (对……)发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出(巨大)贡献,为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster/follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较:make fool of …愚弄)make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音,发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录,做笔记,记下来make a plan (for…) (为……)制订计划,制订一个(……的)计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片,做记录(比较:record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录)make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于……)的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑,嘲笑,和……开玩笑make it(事业上)获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束,别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做make sure 确保,确认,查明make the adjustment to…适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of …(充分)利用例如:Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.(17)pass短语:pass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如:Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.(18)pay短语:pay attention to …对……注意,留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问,拜访(某人),参观(某地)pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复pay for 付款,付费,付代价(比较:pay a high price for …付高价)pay off 还清(欠款)pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单,付帐单例如:He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.(19)pick短语:pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)例如:His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.(20)put短语:put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put up with 忍受,容忍put into 使进入,输入,投入put/translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……,运用……put a date to sth 注明日期(比较:set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止)put an end to …结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如:W e put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic(流感). Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.W e are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations(装饰物)in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people whe n I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.(21)send短语:send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人,请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣,发出(信号、通知等)send up 发射,射出,往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by …通过……发送信号例如:Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.(22)set短语:set about (doing) sth 着手,开始set aside 留出,搁/放在一边set down 放下,记下set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起set out (for…) 出发往(……),动身去(……)set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立(好)榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火,放火烧set foot on / in…踏上……,到达,进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in …在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人,解放某人例如:As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up(整理)the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization(文明).W e’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows(稻草人)were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.(23)stand短语:stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人stand out 突出,显眼stand up 起立,站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如:CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.(24)take短语:take after 与某人相像take along 带领,携带take …apart = separate …把……分开take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take away from…从……带/拿走take back 退回,拿回,收回take down 拿下,记下,记录take for…当作……,误以为是……take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出,取出take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气,冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in …取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) (给某人)捎个口信比较:leave a message (to sb) (给某人)留个口信take a photo (of …) (给……)照相,拍(……)照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步/兜风/休假take (an) interest in …对……感兴趣(比较:be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣)take advantage of 对……加以利用take …by surprise 对……突然袭击,出乎……意料take care 小心, 注意take care of 照顾,照看take effect 生效,奏效take exercise 运动,活动take …for example 以……为例take / get / catch hold of 握住,抓住take it easy 放心好了,别着急,从容,不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及,考虑到,体谅(比较:under consideration 在考虑中,在研究中)take lessons 上课take notes 做笔记,做记录take notice of 注意take one’s seat 就座,坐在自己位子上(转义为就职)take one’s time 从容,不急,慢慢行动[比较:take time 花费(时间)]take part 参加(比较:take part in…= join in…= participate in…参加……take an active part in…积极参加……)take place 发生,出现,举行[比较:take the place of …= take sb’s place 取代,代替(某人的位置)]take pride in …= be proud of…对……感到自豪take responsibility for …= be responsible for …对……负起责任take sb in the arms 拥抱,搂抱take / hold / keep sb prisoner 囚禁/俘虏某人(比较:sb be taken / held / kept prisoner 某人被囚禁/俘虏)take sb seriously 看重某人take sb some time to do sth 花费某人……时间去做某事take sb’s temperature 给某人量体温 take sth along with sb 随身携带某物。

高中英语常见基础词组,单选利器

高中英语常见基础词组,单选利器

一.不同的动词,后面加上相同的小品词。

1,动词+away构成的短语有:throw away 扔掉carry away 运走put away 把。

收好run away 潜逃,跑开give away 捐赠,分发go away 走开2,动词+for构成的短语有:answer for 负责provide for 供养call for 要求plan for 打算,为。

计划hope for 希望,期待ask for 索取,寻找send for 派人去请go for 努力获取pay for 偿还,赔偿wait for 等待look for 寻找3,动词+on构成的短语有:try on 试穿,试验put on 穿上,上演have on 穿着,戴着pull on 穿,戴hold on 不挂断,坚持,继续carry on 继续开展,坚持keep on 继续go on 继续get on 上车come on 赶快4,动词+over构成的短语有:come over 过来hand over 移交go over 仔细检查,复习get over 克服,恢复look over 检查think over 仔细考虑take over 接受,接管hand over 移交turn over 翻转5,动词+up构成的短语有;bring up 抚养,培养call up 召唤,打电话给come up 走进,上来cut up 切碎fix up 修理give up 放弃go up 上升,增长grow up 长大look up 尊敬,向上看,查寻make up 虚构,弥补,组成put up 举起,搭建pick up 捡起,搭载,得到set up 建立,创纪录send up 发射show up 揭露,露面turn up 出现,把。

调高一点take up 占据,开始从事6,动词+out 构成的短语有:come out 出来go out 出去,熄灭look out 留神,当心walk out 走出set out 出发,开始put out 扑灭。

高中英语常见5类动词词组

高中英语常见5类动词词组

高中英语常见5类动词词组1、以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break>break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2、以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch>catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3、以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come>come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4、以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb、good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb、good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do>do>do>do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb、justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc、) 搞卫生do sb、a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do、行了;够了5、以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above>get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家。

高中英语动词词组及短语总汇

高中英语动词词组及短语总汇

高中英语常有动词词组和短语总汇1.break away from 离开break down 损坏,粉碎;崩溃;出故障,break in 闯进,打断;使服从break into 闯进;强行进入;忽然开始break out 迸发,发生;准备使用;break the law 违犯法律break the record 破记录break one ’ s promise失口break up 开垦,破裂;解散,分开,分解2.be caught doing被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train赶汽车/火车catch a cold伤风,感冒catch one ’ s word听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,看见catch up with 追上,追及,追上e across 有时发现,想起;超出偿付come into use 开始使用,获得应用come along 一道来,陪同;进步,进展;出现come back 回来;恢复,还原come at 达到,求得,获取;扑向,侵袭come down 倒下;下降;跌落;病come from 来自发源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,入选come into use 开始使用,获取应用come on 演出开始;赶忙;发展登台(问题)被提出come out 出来,传出;第一版;结果是;退色;(奥密)泄漏come to 清醒,还原;合计;达到;归纳于come to an end 停止,结束come to know 开始认识到come true 实现,成为现实;证明come up 走近;上楼;长出,抽芽4. do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,取销;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good)有利于do harm to 有害于do much 极实用do wrong to 做错do one’ best 尽某人最大努力do one ’ s homework造作业do one ’ s utmost全力而为do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.)搞卫生do with 办理do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得美丽do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创建奇观have much to do with 和~~很相关系have nothing to do with 与 ~~没关have something to do with和 ~~相关 in doing so=in so doing 这时在这类状况下 That will do. 行了;够了5.get about 彷徨,走动,旅游;流传get accustomed to 习惯于,对 ~~屡见不鲜get ahead of 赛过,超出get along 行进,进步;赞同;离开get back 取回,回来;报复get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,认识;掌握;攻击get away 走开,逃走get across 度过,经过,横过;说服,使理解get behind 落伍;看破get down 咽下;写下;使丧气,使抑郁get down to 仔细对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟习 get hold of 获取,获得get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;出发get home 到家 get on 上车;穿上;进步,使行进;成功;相处get in进入,堕入;涉及get upon with 进步;在 ~~方面获取成功get one ’ s hand熟in悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从 ~~得出;防止;退休get ready for 为 ~~作准备get over 超出;恢复,康复;战胜;达成get rid of 除掉,去掉;免去,挣脱get through 抵达,达成,经过;及格have got to do 不得不,一定get together 聚集,累积;商谈,获得一致建议get used to 习惯于get up 起床,起立;研究,研究;致力于;安排,组织6.give about 分派;流传 give away 赠予;牺牲;泄漏;颁发give back 送还give off 发出(烟,气味)give ear to 侧耳聆听give forth 发出,放出;发布give in 折服,退步,投诚give in to 赞同,接受;向 ~~退步give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向 ~~自首give out 散发,宣布give place to 让位于,被 ~~所代替give rise to 惹起,致使;使 ~~发生 give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 退步,退缩;折服于7. look about 四下环视;查察look after 照料,看守look around 东张西望look at 凝视,着眼于look back 回首look for 找寻;期望,希望look down on 俯视;小看look forward to 期望,期望look into 窥视;检查;阅读look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;小心,谨防look over 从上边看过去;检查look through 透过 ~~看去;看破;阅读look up to 仰望,敬爱8. be made from 由 ~~原料制成be made of 由~~资料制成be made up of 由 ~~构成make fun of 捉弄,欺诈make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 重申;认为 ~~重要;信心,坚持make advantages/use of使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把 ~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与 ~~接触,与 ~~联系 make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make for 去处,向 ~~行进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把 ~~制成,使 ~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;make one ’ s mind on sth决.定某事make one ’ s own看作自己的对待make oneself at home随意,别拘束make out 填写;开销票;理解;辨识make up 填补,维修;赔偿,赔偿;草拟;假造;化妆 make up to 靠近,奉承;向 ~~求爱 make way for为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增添9.put up with 忍耐,容忍put aside 把~~放在一边;放置;清除put away 把~~放好,把 ~~整理;储蓄;吃喝,吃掉put back 把 ~~放回原处;驳回put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put down 放下;镇压;遏止;记下;减少;下降put forward 提出;拨快;建议,介绍;倡导,提议put off 推延,缓期;除去;推辞,推却put on 演出;穿上,带上put one ’ s heart into聚精会神聚精会神 put up 举起,挂起;提名,介绍;陈设10. be taken aback 惊讶take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,沐浴take aim 对准,建立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 声东击西take care of 小心,注意;照料;防备;慎重;办理,应付;负责take off 脱去,除掉;走开;腾飞;模拟;出发;致死;复制,作副本;减take office 任职,上任take one ’ s place就坐,入座take one ’ s temperature量体温take ~~ for 把 ~~看作take part in 参加,参加take place = happen发生,举行take the place of 取代take pride in 以~~为荣,对 ~~骄傲take sb. by the arm拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别焦急,慢慢来11. give a new turn to 对~~予以新的见解in one ’ s turn轮到某人做 .. out of turn 不按序次的,不适合合的take one ’s turntodo 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对 ~~置若罔闻turn against 背叛,采纳敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走 turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变为,变为turn to ~~for help 求援于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,解雇;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依靠,取决于turn one’ s attention把to注意力转向turn out 培育;证明是;制成;实质状况是turn out to be 本来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf打开新的一页,从头开始,悔过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变建议;采纳新政策turn to 变为;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;练习:1.Do you mind if I______with my work while you are getting tea ready?A.carry oute onC. go onD.go over2.Old memories are often______when you hear a particular song or apiece of music.A.called inB.called onC.called outD.called up3. —— That’ s a lovely dress.—— Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my birthday, but I don____’t the color.A.interest inB.care forC.please withD.fond of4.The folk song concert was so well____that all the tickets had been sold outon the first day.A.acceptedB.recognizedC.receivedD.promised5.The college is planning to offer more English courses to___the needs ofbeginners of English.A.meet withB.meetC.supplyD.satisfy with6.He looked through as many daily newspapers as he could to__ what they saidabout his latest book.A.hear ofB.see toC.look upD.find out7.Nowadays too many people are__ their eyes__ trade.A.turning ...onB.fixing ...toC.turning ...toD.fixed ...on8.We had a good anxious start but everything__ all right in the end.A.turned downB.turned onC.turned outD.turned to9.Twenty people were expected, but only ten______ .A.turned roundB.turned upC.turned outD.turned to10.Some eighty years ago three-quarters of American production____ familyfarms or from business employing fewer than six people.A.made fromB.kept fromC.got fromD.came from11.The period____ dance classes increases gradually from two or three hoursa day to five or six.A.referred toB.kept toC.got toD.given to12.— What did she____ so much money?— Nothing but a necklacemade of glass.A.spend onB.pay forC.buy forD.sell to13.If we _______ , we can realize the progress we have made.A.turn backB.look backC.answer backD.move back14.After the meeting, I____ to write a report on our next term’ s work.A.set aboutB.made off withC.set outD.set off15.If you do not feel well, you should not____ going to see the doctor.?A.pick outB.give offC.put offD.make out16.We must ____ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.A.keep in mindB.keep up withC.keep in touchD.keep to ourselves17.I think the car will___ till we get to the village.A.extend outB.go in forC.hold outD.hold up18.The museum is ___ in a park surrounded by a number of impressive buildings.A.blockedB.basedC.occupiedD.located19.A good writer must__ what he writes with what has happened around him.A.connectB.thinkC.enjoyD.know20.The gentleman does not____ the argument but watches the other guests.A.drop inB.fill inC.put inD.join in21.Teaching a pronunciation class to a mixed group of learners can__ a teacherwith many challenging problems.A.provideB.produceC.presentD.offer22.We want our children to know that hard work_____ .es offB.gives offC.pays offD.sees off23.We can’ t wait. We have to____ the direction and the distance before wetake action.A.make outB.figure outC.think outD.turn out24.It ____ to look after these naughty grandchildren of mine for a whole day.A.put me downB.drives me outC.wears me outD.pulls me through25.We ’ d better try to____ with the experiment, I think. Now let___’ s with it.A.go through ; go onB.go on ; go overC.go over; go throughD.go on ; go through26.The host stood at the door and______ every guest a welcome.A.noddedB.dropped offC.shookD.moved27.No one knows when XO was first discovered, or how it___ to be such apopular drink.A.wentB.cameC.gotD.became28.The Party Central Committee____ the Chinese people to work hard forthe economic development.A.calls onB.calls upC.calls outD.calls for29.We always ____ we have said.A.lead to whatB.see to whatC.get to whatD.hold to what30.Don’ t forget to____ your things after you have finished your homework .A.set asideB.put awayC.take awayD.put into31.The actor was so interesting that he___ us laughing all the time when wewere chatting.A.madeB.keepC.hadD.let32.I can’ t find my watch. I must have____ it in the hotel.A.lostB.missedC.leftD.forgot33.All of us still remember the terrible earthquake that____ Tangshan twentyyears ago.A.attackedB.struckC.knockedD.exploded34.Being much too fat, the lady was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yetshe would__ that.A.have none ofB.acceptC.take care ofD.listen to35.As director of the company, I can___ three weeks’ taway from work.A.carryB.costC.affordD.pay36.When I entered his room, I found him____ an armchair, deep in thought.A.sitting onB.sit inC.seated onD.seated in37.The good service at the hotel___ the poor food to some degree.A.made up forB.saved up forC.took the place ofD.turn out38.His strength had almost__ when they found him in the desert.A.given outB.given inC.given upD.given off39. —Your tie looks smart. It__ with your shirt perfectly.— Thanks.I ’ m gladyou like it.A.matchesB.meetsC.agreesD.goes40.Anything that is dropped__ towards the centre of the earth.A.fallB.fallsC.has fallenD.is falling41.Tom was a black slave and he at last___ the cotton farm to join the NorthArmy.A.leftB.escapedC.ran awayD.fled42.She had a nature that quickly___ the friendship of her classmates.A.madeB.wonC.caughtD.seized43.It takes a long time to__a good fame, but this name is quickly lost but justone crime or piece of bad behavior.A.build upB.put upC.turn upD.set up44. —— I ’ __m too much weight, doctor?——I think you ought to go on adiet.A.putting onB.getting onC.carrying onD.living on45. ——Will another fifty be enough?——Just twenty will____.A.workB.doC.suitD.fit1.C 。

英语常见动词词组固定搭配

英语常见动词词组固定搭配

高中英语动词、形容词词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词:afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词:advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词:admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词:bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人做某事五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词:feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词:like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’ t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事 bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。

高中英语高考必会动词词块(共100组)

高中英语高考必会动词词块(共100组)

高考英语必会动词词块1.absorbbe absorbed in 全神贯注于be absorbed by/with 入神地研究2.accompanyaccompany sb to 陪…到…accompany sb at/on…用…给…伴奏be accompanied by/with…与…同时发生/存在、兼带、附有in the accompany of sb 在…的陪伴下3.accountaccount for 说明…的原因/占on account of 由于/因为take account of sth 考虑/顾及…take sth into account 考虑/顾及…4.accustomaccustom oneself to sth 使…习惯于…be accustomed to sth 习惯于…be accustomed to doing sth 习惯于做…get/become/grow accustomed to sth 适应/习惯于…5.acknowledgeacknowledge doing sth 承认做了…acknowledge sth as/to be 认为某事…6.actact as 充当/扮演act for 代理/代表act out (用手势/动作)表示出来act on /upon 起作用/生效act against 违反7.addadd to 增加/增添add…to 把…加到…add up 加起来add up to 总计/共in addition另外in addition to 此外/除此以外8.adaptadapt to 适应(=adjust to)adapt oneself to 使…自己适应/习惯于adapt sth for sth 改变…以便在不同的情况下使用adapt from 根据…改写/改编9.adjustadjust to 适应adjust sb./ oneself to...使某人(自己)调整好以适应...10.admitadmit doing sth 承认做…be admitted to 准许(入学等)admit one’s mistake 承认错误11.adviseadvise doing sth 建议做…advise sb (not) to do sth 建议…做/不做…advise that sb( should )do 建议…应做…12.affordcan afford to do sth 有能力做…afford sth 买得起…afford sb sth 为…提供…13.agreeagree with sb/one`s opinion /what one said 同意某人的意见/观点/看法agree to sth 同意某物agree on sth (双方)就…达成共识agree to do sth同意做…agree with sb....适合某人14.allowallow sb to do sth 允许…做…allow doing sth 允许做…allow for 考虑、顾及allow of 容许/有可能allow sb in /up /out 允许…进/起来/出去15.appealappeal to/for 恳求/强烈呼吁appeal against(提出)上诉appeal to (某物)使喜欢/吸引/使感兴趣16.applyapply to sb /sth 适用于/运用于apply to sb for help 请求…帮助apply oneself to sth 专心于…apply one’s mind to sth 专心于…apply a theory to practice 把理论运用于实践apply for a job提出工作申请17.apologizeapologize to sb for (doing) sth 为(做)…向…道歉make an apologize to sb for( doing) sth为(做)…向…道歉18.argueargue with sb about/over sth 与…辩论…argue for 为…而辩护argue against 辩驳\反驳argue sb into/out of doing sth 劝说…做/不做19.attachattach sth to sth 将…与…相联系attach oneself to sb /sth 加入/依附attach sb to sb /sth 使隶属于…be attached to 依恋/留恋20.attemptattempt to do sth 试图/尝试做…make an attempt to do sth试图做…make an attempt on/upon sth 试图夺取…make an attempt at doing sth试图做…21.believebelieve in 信任、信仰beyond belief 难以置信believe it or not 信不信由你22.blameblame sb for (doing) sth 因…责备…be to blame (for…)应承担责任/该受到责备23.breakbreak down 中断/分解/出故障break up 分解/散开/打碎break in 闯入/打断/插嘴break into 闯入/强行进入break off 中断/绝交/休息一下break out 发生/爆发break through 突破break open 以暴力启开break away from逃走/脱离break in tears 突然大哭起来without /with a break 不停的/休息一会儿break into laughter突然大笑起来24.bringbring in 获利/赚钱/提出/获得(收成等)bring out 出版/阐明bring on 使发生/引起bring up提出/抚养/呕吐bring down击落/推翻bring about 使发生/造成bring sb sth /bring sth to /for sb 带给…某物bring back归还/记起bring sb/oneself to do sth 使某人/自己做…bring …to an end 结束25.burnburn down 烧毁/烧光/烧为平地burn up 烧掉/烧毁/越烧越旺burn off 烧掉burn out (使)烧坏、烧光burn with 有(强烈的情绪或要求)burn…to sth 将…烧成…状态26.burstburst into sth 突然…起来burst into doing sth 突然开始做…burst out doing sth 突然开始做…burst open 猛然被推开27.callcall at sp 到(某地)拜访call back 回电话call in 请(进来)/召集call on /upon 拜访/呼吁call up 打电话/使…想起call for 需要/要求call out 大声喊叫call forth 唤起/引起/招致call after 以…的名字命名call on sb to do sth呼吁/号召…做…28.carecare for 喜欢/关心/照顾照看care about 担心焦虑29.chargecharge for 收费/要价charge sb with sth 控告charge into /down…冲进(向…下跑去)charge a battery 给电池充电free of charge 免费的/地in/under one’s charge 由…负责in the charge of 由…负责get charged 导电take charge of /in charge of 主管/掌管on charge 在充电at one’s own charge 自费/用自己的钱30.comparecompare…with 把…与…相比compare…to 把…比作…compared with /to 与…相比(在句中作状语)31.comecome about 产生/发生come along 过来/跟着来come on 加油come after 跟在…后面come into being 形成/产生come out 出来/开花/出版come to 共计/达到come over to 造访/来访come up to 到达/比得上/不亚于come to know 逐渐认识come to a stop /an end 结束/停止come into force /effect 生效come into power /office 上任come across 偶然碰到come to oneself /come back to life苏醒过来come at 袭击come down下来/败落come true 变为现实come up with 提出/想出(计划、答复等)come into use开始使用come up 引起注意/走近/发生/考虑come up against 碰到/遭到(反对)32.complaincomplain to sb of /about sth 向…抱怨…complain of doing sth 抱怨做…33.concernconcern (oneself)about /for 担忧、关心concern (oneself) with /in 从事、参与be concerned about /over /for 关心、挂念be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关be concerned with /in 牵扯到、与…有关show /express concern about /for 对…表示关心34.considerconsider sb to be/as认为…是…consider doing sth 考虑做…35.consistconsist of由…构成consist in 在于、存在于36.convinceconvince sb of sth 使…相信…convince sb to do 说服…做…convince sb that 使…确信…be convinced of /that…确信37.cutcut off 切断/砍掉cut up 切碎cut in 插嘴cut out 割断/剪下/戒除cut short 缩短/打断cut through 抄近路/穿过/剪断cut down 砍/削减/减少cut back 缩减38.datedate back to 追溯到…date from 追溯到…out of date 过时的/陈旧的up to date现在的/最新的to date到目前为止the date line 国际日期变更线39.demanddemand of sb to do sth要求…做…demand sth of/from sb 向…要求…demand to do sth 要求做…in great demand 急需demand that sb(should)do sth要求…做…40.desirehave a strong /no desire to do 极想/不想做at one's desire 应…的要求desire that sb (should) do希望…做desire to do渴望做…leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺desire sb to do 希望…做…41.developdevelop…into 发展/长成为…develop…from /out of 由…发展起来develop a film 冲洗胶卷develop mind and body 身心发展develop a new business 发展新事业42.devotedevote to (doing)sth 献身于/专心于devote oneself to把…献给devote one’s life /time to 把…用在be devoted to 专心致志于/忠于/很喜欢43.diedie out 灭绝/完全消失/绝迹die of 死于die from 死于die for 为…而死die away (音/风/光)渐渐消失die down 逐渐减弱/平息die off 相继死去die hard (旧习惯等)难改变/消去be dying for 渴望/极想44.dodo for 使完蛋 /足够/合适do up 收拾、打扮、扣上、系上do with 处理、对付do without 不用、不要do over 重做/装饰do out 清扫/清理do all one can to do sth 尽力做…do sth up 修理/重新装修do all that one can to do sth 尽力做…do oneself up 梳妆/打扮自己do what(ever) one can to do sth 尽力做…do away with 除掉、结束、杀死do everything one can to do sth 尽力做…do (vi) 够、合适45.dressdress sb /oneself 给…(自己)穿衣服dress up 穿上盛装dress (sb)up as sb /sth 打扮成…dress sth up 修饰、掩饰be dressed in 穿着…46.drivedrive off 迫使…离开/击退/用车把…接走drive in 乘坐drive …into …把…打进…drive sb mad 使…发疯drive sb out of one’s mind 使…丧失理智47.dropdrop out (of) 不参加/退出/辍学drop off(数量)减少/(价格)降低drop to 下降到drop in on sb 顺便拜访...drop in at a place 顺便拜访某地drop into a deep sleep 陷入酣睡中48.engageengage sb to sb 使…与…订婚get /be engaged to sb 与…订婚engage oneself to do sth 自愿做…be engaged in (doing) sth 忙于(做)…engage with 连接、使吻合49.equipequip sb/sth with sth 用…装备…equip sb for 使…有能力胜任…sb be equipped to do sth 使某人有能力做…50.failfail to do sth 未能做…fail in doing sth 干…失败fail in an exam 考试没及格51.fallfall behind 落后fall down 掉下/倒塌/下降/失败fall into the habit of 染上…的习惯fall in love with sb 爱上…fall to pieces 倒塌/崩溃fall to the ground 跌倒在地fall ill /sick /asleep /silent 生病/入睡/不吱声a heavy fall of rain 一场大雨have many falls 跌了很多跤52.feedfeed…on sth /feed sth to …用…喂…feed on sth 以…为食feed back 反馈53.fightfight for 为…而战fight against 与…作战fight with...与…作战/共同对付fight over...为…而争吵54.fitfit in (with) 与…相适应/协调fit sb /sth in (sth) 安排某人/某事fit sb /sth out with sth 向…提供所需的东西fit sb up for sth 诬陷…(犯某事)be fit for 适合某事be fit to do sth 适合做…55.forbidforbid doing sth 禁止做…forbid sb to do sth 禁止…做…56.forceforce sb to do sth 强迫…做…force…open 强行打开…force…into…迫使…进入…force sth from/out of sb 从…强行夺取…force one's way 强行前进/挤过do…with force 用力做…by force 用暴力by force of 借…之力the air force 空军labour force 劳力come into force 实施(法律等)57.getget across 传播/使人理解get about 走动/(消息等)传开get ahead 获得成功/取得进展/领先get along (with) 进展/相处get around /round 走动/传开/克服/设法回避get at 到达(某地)/挖苦(某人)get away (from) 逃走get back 回来get down 写下get into 进入/陷入get off 从…下来get on 上车/马/飞机get out 逃出/泄露/出版/发表get over 从…恢复/克服/解决get through 完成/打通/度过get together 聚会get up起床get rid of 摆脱get hold of 抓住get charged /killed /lost /married /paid / 导电/被杀/丢失/结婚/得到报酬get burnt /broken /damaged /robbed /drunk / hurt / asked被烧/摔坏/受损/被抢劫/醉酒/受伤/被问及get to 到达get a cold 感冒get down to (doing) sth 开始认真做…get in touch with 与…取得联系get into( a habit of …) 养成…的习惯get into trouble 陷入困境get ready准备好get sth done 使…被做get angry /wet /dirty 生气/变湿/弄脏get close to 接近/靠近58.givegive sth back 归还/送还give in (to sb /sth) 投降/屈服/让步give sth in =hand in sth 呈交give (sb /sth) away 泄露/捐赠/赠送give off 发出气味/热气等give up (doing) sth 放弃(做)…give out 分发/用完/耗尽/发出(声音59.gogo wrong /bad / blind /hungry 出错/变坏/变瞎/饥饿60.guaranteeguarantee sb /sth against /from保证…不受/免遭guarantee sth to sb向…担保/保证61.handhand in 上交hand out 分发/散发hands up 举手hand in hand 手拉手at hand 在手边/附近、即将到来in hand 在手中shake hands with sb 和…握手by hand 用手工give sb a free hand 放手让…干…first/second hand 亲手/二手62.helphelp sb (to)do sth 帮助…做…help sb with sth帮助…做…can’t help doing 禁不住做…can’t help to do 不能帮忙做…can’t help but do 不得不做help oneself to 随便、自取help sb out 帮助…摆脱困境with the help of 在…的帮助下63.hesitatehesitate about doing sth对做…犹豫不决hesitate to do sth 对做…犹豫不决hesitate about /over sth对做…犹豫不决hesitate in speaking 说话吞吞吐吐without hesitation 毫不犹豫64.holdhold up 举起/支撑/阻挡/使停顿hold back 阻止/抑制/退缩/踌躇hold out 伸出/坚持/维持/提供hold to 坚持(方向/原则)hold on 继续/不挂断坚持下去/等候hold on to 抓住不放hold sb /sth up 延误某人/某物65.imagineimagine doing sth 想象做imagine one’s doing sth 想象…做imagine sb.to be认为某人是...imagine sb.to do 认为某人要做什么66.impressimpress…on 给…留下…印/把…印在…上be impressed by /with /at 被…所感动be impressed on one’s mind /memory 印在…的脑海里make /leave a /an…impression on sb 给…留下…印象67. insistinsist that sb (should) do 坚持要求做…insist on doing sth 坚持要求做…68.intendintend to do sth 打算做…intend sb to do sth 打算让…做…intend sth for sb /sth 为…而计划be intended for 为…打算/设计的intend sth by sth 通过…意指…intend sth as sth 意欲…成为…69.judgejudge sb /sth by sth 以…判定/评价judge sb /sth to be 估计…是…judging from 根据…来判断judging by 根据…来判断as far as one can judge 据我看来in one’s jud gement 依…看70.keepkeep out 置身于…之外/不让…进来keep on doing sth 继续做…keep off 推迟/避开/挡住keep...from...阻止/隐瞒/使不做…keep up 保持/继续keep up with 跟上/不落在后面keep to 遵守/信守/坚持keep down 压制/镇压/控制keep back 阻止/揶制/隐瞒/保留keep at 继续做keep an eye out for sb /sth 提防/警觉/留心keep an eye on 照看/照料71.knockknock about 冲击、接连打击knock down 击倒、拆除knock in 敲击knock into 将…敲进、强行灌输knock out 敲击、击倒、打败knock over打翻、推翻、撞到knock up 敲门叫醒knock together 相撞knock against 撞到、遇到knock off 敲落、中断knock…out of 从…中敲出72.laylay aside 留待后用/把…搁在一旁/储存lay down 放下/规定/交出/制定lay off 解雇/停止/休息/不理会/使失业lay the table 摆桌子lay out 布置/安排/铺开/展开/摆出lay down one’s life for 为…而牺牲lay the foundation of 奠定…的基础73.leaveleave out 省去/遗漏/不考虑leave alone 不打扰/不干预leave behind 不带/忘了带leave off 停止/中断leave for 动身去…leave sb doing…让…做…leave sth as it is /they are 听其自然发展leave /let …be 别管leave sth with sb 把…暂时托付给…leave sth to /for sb 把…留给…leave sb sth把…留给…leave sth open 让…开着74.leadlead to sth /to doing sth 导致/造成lead sb to do sth导致…做…lead sb to sp引…到…去75.livelive with...和…一起生活/容忍/忍受住live up to...遵守、符合live through...度过、经受住、经历…后还活者live on...以…为食 /继续活着live for 以…为生活目标live by (doing …) 通过…(手段)谋生/按…的规律生活76.looklook back on /up 回顾/回想look down on 蔑视/看不起look for 寻找look forward to 期望/盼望look into 调查look on…as 把…看作…look out 当心/小心look over 快速查看look through 审核/仔细查看look up 查阅、向上看look after 照顾/照料look around round 环顾、四处看看look at 看/注视look like /as if 看起来像/好像77.makemake up...捏造/虚构/和解/占(比例)/化妆make for...向…前进/有利于make up for...补偿/弥补(时间)make it 成功/达到目标make…into…把…制成…make sb /sth out 认出…make out 辨认/理解/认出/填写 /设法应付/活下去be made of /from 由…制成be made up of 由…组成make off 匆匆离开/逃走make out that…声称/断言make the most /best of 充分利用make (it) up with sb 和…和好/和解make ends meet 使收支相抵make (good /full) use of 充分利用make sense 讲得通/有道理make sense of 懂/了解…的含义make no sense 讲不通/无意义manage: manage without 在没有…的情况下应付过去manage to do 设法做成…78.marrysb marry sb 娶/嫁sb be /get married to sb娶/嫁给…sb has been married for…结婚…(时间)marry sb to sb把…许配给…79.motivatemotivate sb to do sth80.needneed to do (某人)需要做…need do(某人)需要做…need doing(某物)需要被做…need to be done(某物)需要被做…meet the needs of 满足…需要be in need of 需要There’s no need to do /for sth 不需要做… 81.offeroffer sb sth 为…提供…offer sth to sb…提供…offer to do sth 主动提出做…offer sb money for sth 出钱向…买…offer sb sth for money 某物卖给…要…钱82.paypay(money)for 付钱、支付pay back 偿还、报答、报复pay off 还请(债务)、取得成功pay out 花费、支出pay the bill 结帐pay…to sb 付钱给…pay sb for sth 因…给…报酬pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问83.preferprefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做…而不愿做… prefer sth to sth 喜欢…胜于…prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…而不愿做…84.promisepromise to do sth 承诺…/做…promise sb to do sth 许诺…做…promise sb sth /sth to sb 答应某人某事85.provideprovide sth for sb 向…提供…provide sb with sth向…提供…provided /providing that…只要provide against 预防/防备provide for 赡养/抚养86.quitquit (doing) sth 停止做…be quit of 摆脱/脱离/免除87.reducereduce to 减少到reduce by减少了88.requirerequire sth of sb要求某人某事require sb to do sth 要求…做…(sth) requires doing /to be done(某物)需要被做require that sb (should)do 要求…做…89.respondrespond to sb /sth 回答/响应in response to 作为对…的反应90.sendsend out 发送/派发/发出(光/热等)send off 给…送行send forth 发出(光/热等)send up 发射/使…上去send sb sth /send sth to sb 送/寄…给…send for 派人去请/拿send sb doing sth 使…做…send sb to do sth派…做…91.showshow sb around /round sth 带领…参观…show off 炫耀for show 为炫耀/装门面on show 展出/展览(=on exhibition)92.suffersuffer from 患…(病)、受…(苦)93.taketake off 脱下/起飞/成功/腾飞take after (长相/举止)像…take sth back 收回take sb back to 让…回想/追忆take over 接管 /接收/控制take in 收留/吸收/欺骗/接受/理解take up 拿起/占地/费时/开始从事/开始学take down 记下/写下take on 呈现 /从事/雇佣/接受/聘用/聘请take to 开始喜欢/从事take apart 把…拆开take away 带走/拿走 /使消失take out 拿出取出take back 收回94.teartear( sth )apart 撕开tear down 拆掉/拆除tear at 撕/扯tear away(使)勉强离去tear into 攻击/抨击/严厉斥责tear up 撕毁95.tendtend to do sth 往往容易做…tend to sb 照料/护理…tend to/towards 倾向于/趋于96.thinkthink of 考虑/想到think of doing sth 打算做..think about 考虑/回想think over 仔细思考think out 想出think highly/well of 对…评价很高think little/poorly/badly of 对…评价好/不好think of…as… 把…看作/以为…是What do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样?97.treattreat …as 视…为…treat sb (for sth) 治疗某人treat sb /oneself to sth 请…/自己吃…treat sb fairly /badly 无情/公平地对待98.turnturn around /round 转过身/转过来turn away 回绝/把…打发走/转过脸turn up 调大出面/调大turn down 关小/调低/拒绝turn in 上缴/退还turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out (to be)/that…结果是…turn over 翻过来/移交/翻阅turn to 转向/求助于/查阅/依赖turn back 折回/往回走turn about 转身take turns to do sth 轮流做…in turn 轮流/依次/反过来by turns 轮流地99.wearwear sth away 磨损/用光/消失wear sb /sth down 削弱wear off 变弱/消失wear sb out 使…筋疲力尽wear sth out 使耗尽/破损sth be worn out …破了100.workwork at 从事于work on 从事于/继续工作work in 加进/插入work out 算出/结果/锻炼work off 排除/发泄work up 使激动/逐步建立work over 逼供/拷问work with 与…共事out of work 失业at work 在工作/在起作用。

高考英语常用动词词组

高考英语常用动词词组

高考英语常用动词词组1、agree to:同意(后接建议,计划,事情等)2、agree with:同意某人(或某人的观点)3、appear to:似乎,好像(接在表语之后)4、break into:闯入,强行进入5、break off:断绝关系,结束6、break out:爆发,突然发生7、call for:要求,呼吁(接名词,代词作宾语)8、call in:请来,来访(接名词,代词作宾语)9、call on:访问,拜访(接名词,代词作宾语)10、call up:给……打;召集;调动11、care for:喜欢,照顾(接名词,代词作宾语)12、catch up with:赶上,追上(接名词或代词作宾语)13、check in:办理登记手续;报到;把……登入;寄存14、check out:结账离开;办妥手续离开;核对无误;核实;查证15、choose from:从……选择16、come across:偶然遇到;发现;处理;从……中获得;涉及到。

高考英语高频动词词组在高考英语考试中,动词词组的掌握是非常重要的。

下面是一些高频的动词词组,希望对考生们有所帮助。

1、look up查阅,查询2、look down低头看,俯视3、look back回顾,回忆4、look forward to期待,盼望5、look into调查,研究6、look out注意,小心7、look over检查,查看8、look through浏览,仔细查看9、take off起飞,脱掉10、take on承担,呈现11、take up开始从事,占据12、take off for动身去某地13、take in吸收,理解14、take over接管,接任15、take out取出,去掉16、take care当心,注意17、take care of注意照顾18、give up放弃,投降19、give in让步,屈服20、give off发出,放出21、give out分发,公布22、put up张贴,搭建23、put down放下,记下24、put away放好,收起25、put off推迟,取消26、put on上演,穿上27、call up打,召集28、call in请假,召来29、call out大声叫喊30、call off取消,放弃31、set up建立,搭建32、set out动身,出发33、set down记下,放下34、set off出发,动身35、get up起床,筹备36、get in进入,收获37、get out出去,发布出去’除了上述这些词组外,还有许多其他的动词词组在高考英语中也会经常出现。

高中英语动词短语

高中英语动词短语

高中英语动词短语(以动词为中心)1.以believe为中心的词组believein确信,信任,信仰,主张believeone’sears相信所听到的话makebelieve假装2.以blow为中心的词组blowabout吹散blowaway吹走blowoff吹掉,吹散,吹灭blowout吹灭,走气blowup爆炸,放大(照片),发脾气给某人以沉重打击3.以break为中心的词组breakawayfrom脱离,逃离,打破breakdownvt.破坏,粉碎,瓦解vi.出故障抛锚,衰弱breakin闯进,打断;使顺服breakinto闯入;强行进入;突然开始breakout爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚breakthelaw违反法律breaktherecord破记录breakone’spromise失言breakoff打断,断绝,折断,突然终止breakopen破开,撬开breakshort中断,折断breakthrough突破,克服,挤过去breakupvt.开垦,破碎;解散,分解vi.结束4.以build为中心的词组build…into把…建设成,把…装入buildon/upon建立在…上,依赖,指望buildup增加,增进,建成,振兴buildupto增加5.以burst为中心的词组burstforth爆发,喷出,忽然出现burstin闯进,突然出现burstinto闯进,突然…起来,突然发出burstintotears/laughter嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burstout迸发,爆发,突然发出,大声叫喊burstoutcrying/laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑6.以bring为中心的词组bringabout导致,引起,促使bringback带回,使回忆,使恢复bringdown使下降,浓缩,收缩,击落bringforth开(花),结(果),发表,宣布,提出bringforward提出bringin把..带进来,引进,挣得(收入)bringintoaction使行动起来,使生效bringintoeffect/practice完成,实现,实施,实行bringintooperation使运转,将…投入生产bringinto(full)play发挥,调动,利用…接触,触摸bringoff完成,救出,使成功,搬走bringon导致,引起,使发展,提出(论点)bringout拿出,公布,发表,出版,生产bringthrough治愈,使度过困难/危险时期bringtolight出现,公布,暴露bringtomind使想起,回忆起bringup抚养,养育,培养,使停止7.以call为中心的词组callat访问(某地),停泊在callaway叫走,把(注意力)转移开callfor需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取callin召集,收集,请入,引入calloff取消,下令停止callon拜访(某人),号召callout大声喊,唤起calltomind使想起,回忆起callup打电话给…,召集,使想起payacallatsp.访问(某地payacallonsb.拜访(某人)8.以carry为中心的词组carryabout随身携带carryaway冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carryback拿回,运回,使想起carry…intoeffect/practice执行,实行,实现,完成carryoff带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)carryon坚持,继续,进行carryout贯彻,执行,实施,完成carrythrough坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成9.以catch为中心的词组becaughtdoing被发现做某事becaughtintherain淋雨catch/takefire着火becaughtinthetraffic遭遇交通阻塞catchabus/train赶汽车/火车catch(a)cold伤风,感冒catchon挂住,明白,理解,受欢迎catchone’sword听懂某人的话catchout发觉,抓住某人的错处catchsightof发现,瞥见catchsb’sattention引起某人注意catchthepointof抓住…的要点catchupwith赶上,追及,追上10.以check为中心的词组checkin报到,登记,投宿旅馆checkoff检验,清点checkon检查,调查checkout查明,结帐,付款而离开旅馆checkup核对,检查,检验checkwith商议,符合,核对无误11.以clear为中心的词组clearaway扫除,消除clearoff清除,清理,(云雾)消散,(雨)停clearout清除,扫出clearthrough通过(检查,批准)clearup(天)变晴,打扫,消除makeitclearthat…使人明白12.以come为中心的词组comeaboutvi.发生,改变方向comeacross偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付comealong一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现comeat达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击comeback回来;恢复,复原comedown倒下;降落;跌落;病倒comefrom来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于comein进来,进入;流行起来;获名次comeintobeing发生,产生,出现,形成comeintopower开始执政,当权,当选comeintoeffect/force开始生效,开始实行comeintoexistence形成,产生,开始存在comeintofashion开始流行comeintooperation开始运转,实施,生效comeintopossessionof占有,拥有comeintothepossessionof被…占有,被…拥有comeintouse开始使用,获得应用comenear接近,不亚于,几乎,差一点comeoff(头发,牙齿,纽扣)脱落,离开comeon上演,开始,赶快;发展;登台;被提出comeout出来,发芽;出版;结果是;褪色;泄露comeover访问,越过comeround/around拜访,绕道cometo苏醒,复原,共计,达到,归结于,渐渐cometoanagreement达成协议cometoaconclusion得出结论cometoadecision作出决定cometoanend终止,结束cometoastop结束,停止,停顿,cometoanunderstanding取得谅解whenitcomesto…就…而论,谈到cometoknow/realize/understand开始了解到/意识到/明白cometolife苏醒,栩栩如生cometolight明朗化,出现,显露出来cometooneself苏醒cometrue实现,成为现实;证实comeup走近;上楼;流行起来,发芽,上来,(问题)被提出,(风浪)猛烈起来comeupon(偶然)遇见,突然发生13.以compare为中心的词组becomparedto被比作,与…相比becomparedwith与…相比beyond/withoutcompare无可比拟的,无法比较的comparenoteswith和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare…to…把..比作,把…与…相比compare…with…把…与…相比14.以cross为中心的词组crossout/off打消,删去,除去crossone’sfingers交叉手指(表祝福)crossone’smind想起crossover横贯,穿过,交叉与某人作对,在…中阻碍某人15.以cut为中心的词组acutabove胜过一筹ashortcut近路,捷径cuta/therecord创造新记录,打破记录cutaway切去,砍掉,逃走cutdown砍倒,削减,缩短cutinhalf/intohalves把…切成两半cutin/into/topieces把…切碎cutoff切断,中断,剪下,关掉cutout切下,剪下,裁下,删去切开,切伤缩减,截短,cutthecostof…减少…的成本cutthrough凿通,挖通,贯穿cutup切碎,齐根切掉,割裂,歼灭16.以devote为中心的词组bedevotedto贡献给,致力于devoteone’sattentionto专心于devoteoneself/one’slifeto献身于,致力于devoteto献身于,专心于17.以divide为中心的词组bedividedby…被…除bedividedon…对于…有分歧between…在…之间分配divideAfromB把A同B分开divide…into…把…分成divideup分割,瓜分,划分,分配18.以do为中心的词组bedonein精疲力竭bedonewith完全结束doagooddeed做一件好事dothedeed付诸行动,生效doatelephoneinterviewdo/takeapart-timejobdofirstaidtosb.doawaywith去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do/causedamageto损害dogoodto(=有益于doharmto(=有害于doitswork有效,有作用domuch极有用公平对待,正确批评某人dowrongto(=做错doone’sbest/utmost尽某人最大努力doone’shomework做作业doproud足以使~~骄傲公平对待某人dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)打扫卫生doafavorforsb.帮助某人doup捆,扎,系,扣,收拾,刷新dowellin学得不错,干得漂亮dowith和~~相处,忍受,处理dowithout不需要…也行,不用dowonders创造奇迹,产生奇特的效果havetodowith和~~有关系havemuchtodowith和~~很有关系havenothingtodowith与~~无关havesomethingtodowith和~~有关indoingso=insodoing这时,在这种情况下Thatwilldo.行了;够了19.以drive为中心的词组driveawayvi.开车走掉vt.赶走,驱赶driveoff驱散driveout逐出,乘车出去drivethrough乘车穿过(街道等)使某人发疯20.以fall为中心的词组fallill/asleep/silent生病/睡着/沉默fallback撤退,后退fallbehind落后,落伍,落在后面falldown倒下,落下,掉下,病倒,失败fallinlovewith…爱上(某人)fallinto陷入,养成,开始,渐渐fallintoahabitof养成…习惯falloff掉下,衰退,减少fallover摔倒,落在…上,(头发)披在肩上falltopieces破碎,崩溃,瓦解fallintoruins成为废墟falltotheguound坠地,失败,落空21.以fix为中心的词组fixadate/timefor…为…安排日期/时间fixup修理,安装,安排,建造,提供fixon/upon确定,决定fixone’seyeson/upon注视,凝视fixone’sattentionon/upon专心于,把注意力集中在outoffix(钟表)不准,不健全22.以get为中心的词组getabout徘徊,走动,旅行;流传getaboveoneself自视高傲getaccustomedto习惯于,对~~习以为常getacross度过,通过,横过;说服,使被理解getaheadof胜过,超过getalong前进,进步;同意;离去,相处getalongwith与~~相处getaround走动,传播,影响,说服getat发现,了解;掌握;攻击getaway离开,逃脱,出发,开始度假getback取回,回来;报复getbehind落后;识破getcloseto接近,靠近getdownvt.咽下;写下;使沮丧,使倒下vi.下来getdownto认真对待,静下心来getfamiliarwith变得熟悉get/catch/seize/takeholdof获得,取得,抓住gethome到家getin进入,陷入;牵涉getintouchwith…与…取得联系getinto/outofdebt欠债/不欠债getinto进入,陷入,养成getintotrouble/ahabitof…getoff送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身geton上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处geton/uponwith进步;在~~方面获得成功getone’shandin熟悉;习惯getoutvi.摆脱,出去,下车,泄露getoutof由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休getover越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成getpossessionof占有,取得…所有权getreadyfor为~~作准备getridof除去,去掉;免除,摆脱getthrough拨通,到达,完成,通过;及格gettogether积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见getup起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排getusedto习惯于havegottodo不得不,必须23.以give为中心的词组begivento沉溺于,习惯于,癖好giveabout分配;传播giveandtake相互迁就,互让giveaway赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发giveback归还,反射givecause给予~~的理由giveearto侧耳倾听giveforth发出,放出;发表givein屈服,让步,投降giveinto同意,接受;向~~让步giveoff发出(烟,气味)giveoneselfoutas/tobe自称为giveoneselfupto专心于;向~~自首giveoutvt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完giveplaceto让位于,被~~所替代giveriseto引起,导致;使~~发生通知某人,使明白giveup放弃;停止givewayto让步,退却;屈服于giventhat…假定,给定,已知24.以go为中心的词组goabout走来走去,(谣言等)流传goacross度过,越过goafter追逐,追求,跟随goagainst反对,不利于goahead前进,进展,继续goallabout鼓足干劲,全力以赴goalong前进,进行下去goalongwith…陪伴,和…一道走goaround走来走去,四处走动goaway离开,走掉goback回去,返回,走下坡,追溯gobackto追溯至gobad变坏,腐败gobeyond超过,胜过goby经过,过去godead(电脑)死机godown下降,沉没,垮台,(风等)平静godownto延续到,继续到gofor支持,赞成,适用于,去(取,拿)goforawalk/ride/swim去(散步,骑马,游泳)goforward前进,进展goin进去,(日月等)被云遮蔽goinfor喜欢,参加,赞成,从事,为…而努力gointo进入,参加,调查,从事,深入研究gooff走开,爆炸goon继续,接下去goontodo接着做(另一件事)goondoing继续做(同一件事)goonwith…继续做,忍受goout出去,熄灭,离开,下台,退休goover温习,检查,越过goround拜访,绕道走,绕…运行gothrough审查,履行,通过,经历,忍受gotoofar走得太远,做/说得太过火goup上升,上涨,攀登gowell进展顺利gowith与…相配,和…一道走,同意gowithout无需,没有…也行gowrong出故障,走错路haveago企图,试图wantago试一试25.以hold为中心的词组holdback隐瞒,阻止,克制,扣留holdto/by坚持,固守holddown压制,压低,缩减holdoff耽搁,不接近,离开holdout伸出,提出,支持,主张holdup举起,竖起,支持,使停滞holdwith和…意见一致,赞成catch/seize/get/takeholdof抓住,掌握,获得leave/loseholdof松手,放弃26.以insist为中心的词组insiston/upon坚持,强调,坚决要求insistthat…(注意两种语气)27.以keep为中心的词组keepat坚持,不停地做keepaway(from)不接近,避开,远离keepback阻止,扣留,隐瞒keepcompanywith…和…结交keepdark保守秘密keepdown缩减,控制keepdoing继续,不断地做keep…from…阻止keepin闭门不出keepinmind记住keepintouchwith…与…保持联系/不断接触keepoff不接近,远离keepondoing继续,不停地做keepone’sbalance保持平衡keepout使…不入内keeppacewith…跟上,同…步调一致keeptime合拍子,按时,(钟表)走得准keepto坚持,固守,遵守keepup继续,坚持,保持,维持keepupwith…赶上,跟上,与…并肩前进keepwatch守望,值班,注意ingood/highkeep保存得好inbad/lowkeep保存得不好28.以lay为中心的词组layaside把..放在一边,抛弃,贮藏laydown放下,使躺下,放弃,牺牲layoff(暂时)解雇,放弃,停止layout花费,投资,不置,打昏29.以leave为中心的词组askforleave请假giveleave准假leaveabout乱放,乱丢leavealone听任,任其自然leave…asitis.听其自然leavebehind留下,忘记携带leavefor(离开某地)去某地leaveout省去,遗漏,不把…计算在内leaveoff停止,脱去,戒除leaveoffice离职,下台leaveover留下,剩下,延期leaveroomfor为…让出地方leaveschool毕业leavesth,to/withsb把…交给/留给某人. leavesb,sth.把…交给/留给某人leaveword/amessage留言,留信leave+object+.onleave休假,请假30.以look为中心的词组lookabout四下环顾;查看lookafter照顾,看管lookaround东张西望lookat注视,着眼于lookback回顾,回头看lookbackon/upon…回顾lookfor寻找;期待,期望lookdownon/upon俯视;轻视lookforwardto盼望,期待lookin看望,顺便进去望一下lookinto窥视;调查;浏览looklike看起来象lookon/upon旁观;面向lookon/upon…as…把…看作lookone’sage和年龄相称lookout向外看;注意;当心,提防lookoutfor当心,寻找,搜寻lookover从上面看过去;检查,忽略lookthrough透过~~看去;看穿;浏览,彻底调查lookto面向,注意lookup查阅,仰视,涨价lookupto仰望,尊敬31.以make为中心的词组bemadefrom由~~原料制成bemade(out)of由~~材料制成bemadeupof由~~组成makeanappointmentwithsb.与…约定makeabeelinefor走直路,走进路,朝…径直走去makeadifference有差别,有关系,很重要makeafoolof愚弄,欺骗makeamistake弄错makeanoteof记下makeapoint阐述观点makeapointofdoing强调;决心,坚持makeapromise许诺makeawill立下遗嘱makeadvantages/useof使用,利用makeafter追求,追赶makebelieve假装makecertain/sure确信,把~~弄清楚makecontactwith接通,与~~接触,与~~联系makeeyesat…抛眉眼,以目示意makefor去向,向~~前进;有利于makefriendswith和~~交友makeinto把~~制成,使~~转变为makemuchof重视;理解;赏识makeone’smindonsth.决定某事makeone’sown当作自己的看待makeoneselfathome随便,别拘束makeoneselfunderstood让别人理解自己makeout填写;开支票;理解;辨认makepreparationsfor为…作准备makerepairs/arrangements/gestures/signs/marks/ choices/remarks/comments/efforts/mistakes/aprice makethebest/mostof尽量利用;极为重视maketowards向…前进makeup弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占…比例makeupto接近,巴结;向~~求爱makewayfor为~~让路,让路于makeit就这么定了,成功,达到某一特定目标onthemake急求成功;增加,损人利己追求名利32.以meet为中心的词组meetthecase适合,令人满意meettheneed/demand/requirementof满足…需要meetwith偶然碰见,遭受,meet…bychance/accident偶然碰见makebothendsmeet使收支相抵33.以open为中心的词组beopento对…开放,易于接受,经不起(诱惑)openAforB为B展开/打开Aopento朝…开,朝向,通向openup开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现withopeneyes睁着眼睛,留神地,吃惊地withopenarms张开双臂,热诚(欢迎)34.以owe为中心的词组owe…to…把…归功于,把…归因于,owemuchto多亏了,在很大程度上归功于oweitto…that…归功于,幸亏.(=.)欠某人…35.以pass为中心的词组passaway去世,(时间)过去passby经过,(时间)过去passinto变成,化为passon/upon传递,通过passoutofone’smind被人忘掉passover忽视,置之不理passthrough经历,经过,贯穿passto传递,传达36.以pick为中心的词组pickandchoose仔细挑选,挑挑拣拣pickoff摘下,逐个地射死pickon挑选,挑剔,惹恼pickone’sway/steps小心地走路,择路而行pickone’swords精选用词pickout挑出,辨别出pickup接(某人),接收,获得,搭载,收拾,恢复,爬起,捡起,学会,认识pickupwith…结识,与…交朋友37.以pull为中心的词组pull/make/wearalongface拉长脸,不高兴pullabout把…拖来拖去,虐待pullapart拉开,扯断,严加批评pullaway拖出,离开pulldown拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取pullin(车船)抵达,节省(费用),缩减(开支)pulloff脱(衣,冒),完成,获得成功pullon穿,戴,继续拉pullout驶出,拔出,离开pullsb’sleg取笑某人pullthrough克服困难,脱离危险把…拆散,撤碎pullup拔起,阻止,使停下pullupwith/to追上,赶上pull(the)wires/strings在幕后操纵,走后门38.以push为中心的词组atonepush一口气bringtothepush使陷绝境pushagainst推,推撞pushforward/along把…腿向前,继续进行pushaside/away推开,排除pushback退回,推回pushdown向下推pushin推进,向岸靠拢pushoff起程,离开pushon奋力向前,推进pushone’sway挤过去,奋力向前pushout推出,长出pushover推倒pushthrough促成,完成,穿过,挤过pushup向上推39.以put为中心的词组putaside把~~放在一边;搁置;排除putaway把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;putback把~~放回原处;拨回putdown放下;镇压;记下;削减;降落putanendto结束,终止,废除putfaithin相信,信任putforward提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,putin驶入,进入put…(down)inwriting把…写下来put~~into把~~放入;插入;翻译成put…intouse应用put…intopractice把…付诸于实践put…intoaction把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…intoeffect把…付诸于实践,实施,使生效put…intooperation将…投入生产,实施,开动put…intoproduction将…投产,开始生产putoff推迟,延期;消除;推脱,脱下puton上演,穿上,戴上,增加,拨快(钟表),推荐putone’sheartinto全神贯注,专心致志putout熄灭,伸出,拿出,制造,刺杀putthrough完成,(电话用语)拨通,使穿过putto(good)use(充分)利用putup举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列putupwith忍受,容忍40.以refer为中心的词组referto指,提及,参考,查阅bereferredto和…有关,归功于,被提交…处理referoneselfto…依赖,求助于referto…as…把…称做,认为…是…41.以rely为中心的词组relyon/upon依靠,信赖,42.以remind为中心的词组.提醒某人做某事…使某人想起/回忆起…提醒某人……43.以ring为中心的词组ringoff挂断电话ringthebell敲钟,摇铃ringup打电话给…ringback回电话给某人打电话44.以see为中心的词组seeafter照料,照顾seeinto识透,调查seeout送某人到门口/屋外,seeoff送行seethrough看透,识破,支持(某人)到底seeto照顾,处理,注意seetoitthat…照料,努力使,注意把seeingthat…因为,鉴于,既然asfarasIsee据我所了解/看到的45.以sell为中心的词组selloff廉价出清(存货)sellout卖完,背叛sellup变卖,拍卖sellwell畅销,好卖sellbyretail零售sellbywhole-sale批发46.以send为中心的词组sendaway解雇,赶走,把…送往远处senddown把…向下发送,开除,降低(价格,温度)sendfor派人去叫/请/拿sendoff发出,寄出,解雇,送别sendout发出,散发,长出(树叶等)sendup发射,使上升,向上传递sendword通知,转告,捎信47.以set为中心的词组asetof一套,一副,一部besetin以…为背景setabout(doing)着手,开始setanexampletosb.给某人树立个榜样setaside取消,放在一边,放弃,忽视,拒绝setback把(钟表)往回拨setdown放下,卸下,登记,记载setdownto归于,认为是由于setfireto(=set…onfire)放火烧毁setforward把(钟表)拨快,出发setfree释放(某人)setoffvi.出发vt.使爆炸,拨出(钱等)setone’shandto着手做,从事setone’sheart/mindon/upon专心于,渴望setoutvi.出发vt.开始,着手(todo),布置,发表setup建立,设立,开办,引起(疾病等)48.以shut为中心的词组shutdown(=closedown)关闭,倒闭,停工,歇业shutin关进去,禁闭,使中止,压制shutoff关掉,切断shutone’seyes/earsto…拒绝去看/听shutone’sheartto…对…不动心shutone’smindto…死不答应shutone’steeth要紧牙关shutout关在外面,排除(可能性)shutup关闭,密封49.以stick为中心的词组stickinthemud陷入泥中,墨守成规stick…into…把…插入…中stickout突出,伸出,显眼stickto坚持,忠于,粘到…上50.以suit为中心的词组asuitof一套,一副besuitedfordoing(=besuitedtodo)配(做),适于besuitedto/for…适合于suitalltastes人人合口味,人人中意suitoneself随自己意愿suittheactiontotheword使言行一致suit…to…使适合于,使适应suitwith…与…相称51.以take为中心的词组betakenaback吃惊takeachance/anopportunity碰运气,抓机会takeaseat就坐takeashower淋浴,洗澡takeadvantageof利用,乘…之便takeafter仿效,与…相似takeaim瞄准,设立目标takeaway拿走,减去;夺去takeback收回,取消出奇制胜,突袭使惊讶takecareof当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理takecaretodo务必做,留心做takecold感冒,受寒take~~for/as…把~~当作takechargeof负责,主管takedown取下,记下,占领,拆毁,病倒takeeffect生效,起作用takefire着火take…forexample以…为例take…forgranted认为…理所当然(不成问题)takeholdof抓住,掌握takein吸收,接纳,欺骗,轻信,领会takeinto驶入,信任take…intoaccount/consideration考虑,重视takeit/thingseasy别紧张,从容takemeasures/steps采取措施takenotes记笔记takenoticeof注意,留心takeoffvt.脱去,除去;vi.起飞,起程,成功,成名takeoffice就职,上任takeon呈现,雇佣,承担,担任takeone’splace就坐,入坐,代替takeone’stemperature量体温takeone’stime(todo)慢慢做takeout拿出,取出,去除,取得(专利权)takeover接管,接任,接收takepartin参与,参加takepartwith袒护,支持takeplace发生,举行takepossessionof占有,拥有taketheplaceof代替taketheshapeof呈/取….的形状takethesizeof量….的尺寸takepridein以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take…seriously/calmly严肃认真/冷静从容地对待拉某人的胳膊’sarms拥抱某人taketurns(todo)轮流做takeupfor袒护takeupwith致力于,忍受,对…发生兴趣52.以tear为中心的词组tearat撕,强拉tearaway撕掉,扯开,磨损tearAawayfromB从B夺走Ateardown拆毁,扯下,使瓦解,破坏(名誉)tearin/to/intopieces把…撕碎tearintwo..把…撕成两半tearoff扯去,扯开tearout撕下,拉下tearup撕掉,撕毁53.以tell为中心的词组tellabout讲述tell/know…apart区别,识别tellAfromB区别A和Btellthetruth说实话tellalie撒谎aboutsth.告诉某人某事54.以think为中心的词组thinkabout考虑thinkaloud自言自语thinkhighly/well/much/alotof对…评价很高thinklittle/ill/nothingof轻视,看不起thinkof想,想着,想做thinkof…as…把…看作thinkout仔细考虑,想通thinkover仔细考虑thinkthrough想通think…tobe…认为…是thinktooneself沉思,暗自想thinkup想出,想通,想起55.以throw为中心的词组throwabout乱丢,乱花(钱)throwat把…投向throwaway抛弃,浪费,拒绝,错失(机会)throwback扔回,拒绝,反驳,(光线)反射throwcoldwateronsb.对…泼冷水,使气馁throwdoubton/upon对…怀疑throwdown推翻,拆毁,仍下,拒绝throwdownone’stools罢工throwin插话,(免费)附送throwinto使…陷入某种状态throwoff摆脱,匆匆脱掉,设法除去throwoneselfinto投身于,积极从事throwout扔出,干扰,否决throwup呕吐,放弃,举起,批评,匆匆建造throwupone’sarms举起双手,投降56.以try为中心的词组trydoing/todo试着做/尽力做tryeverymeans用各种办法tryfor企图获得,争取,谋求tryon试穿tryone’sbest尽力tryout试验,提炼,参加选拔赛57.以trust为中心的词组enjoythetrustof得到…的信任have/puttrustin信任intrust受托的,代为保管的take…ontrust对…不加考察信以为真truston信赖trustAtoB(=trustBwithA)把A委托给B58.以turn为中心的词组giveanewturnto对~~予以新的看法turnaway把…打发走,解雇,转脸不采,使转变方向inone’sturn轮到某人做某事outofturn不按次序的,不合适宜的takeone’sturntodo轮到做turnablindeyeto对~~视而不见turnagainst背叛,采取敌对态度turnback折回,往回走turndown折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turninto走进;变成,变为turnto~~forhelp求助于turnoff关上,解雇,避开(问题)turnon打开;反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turnone’sattentionto把注意力转向turnout培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turnouttobe原来是,证明是,结果是turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页,,改过自新turn(a)round旋转,转过身来;改变意见;turnto变成;着手于turnupsidedown颠倒过来,翻过来59.以watch为中心的词组beonwatch值班,值勤keep(a)watch守望,值班,留心onthewatch(for)密切注意,看守着,警惕着watchone’stime/opportunity等待时机watchout(for)当心,监视,注意,提防watchover查看,监视,看守watchone’sweight留心体重watchone’sstep当心,留心附2其它常用短语aseriesof一系列,一连串aboveall首先,尤其是afterall毕竟,究竟aheadof在...之前aheadoftime提前allatonce突然,同时allbut几乎;除了...都allofasudden突然allover遍及alloveragain再一次,重新allthetime一直,始终allthesame仍然,照样的asregards关于,至于anythingbut根本不asamatteroffact实际上apartfrom除...外(有/无)asarule通常,照例asaresult(of)因此,由于asfaras...beconcerned就...而言asfaras远至,到...程度asfor至于,关于asfollows如下asif好像,仿怫asgoodas和...几乎一样asusual像平常一样,照例asto至于,关于allright令人满意的;可以aswell同样,也,还aswellas除...外(也),即...又asidefrom除...外(还有)ataloss茫然,不知所措atatime一次,每次atall丝毫(不),一点也不atallcosts不惜一切代价atallevents不管怎样,无论如何atalltimes随时,总是atanyrate无论如何,至少atbest充其量,至多atfirst最初,起先atfirstsight乍一看,初看起来athand在手边,在附近atheart内心里,本质上athome在家,在国内atintervals不时,每隔...atlarge大多数,未被捕获的atleast至少atlast终于atlength最终,终于atmost至多,不超过atnotime从不,决不byaccident偶然atonetime曾经,一度;同时atpresent目前,现在atsb'sdisposal任...处理atthecostof以...为代价atthemercyof任凭...摆布atthemoment此刻,目前atthisrate照此速度attimes有时,间或backandforth来回地,反复地backof在...后面beforelong不久以后besidepoint离题的,不相干的beyondquestion毫无疑问byair通过航空途径byallmeans尽一切办法,务必byandby不久,迟早bychance偶然,碰巧byfar最,...得多byhand用手,用体力byiteslf自动地,独自地bymeansof用,依靠bymistake错误地,无意地bynomeans决不,并没有byoneself 单独地,独自地bytheway顺便说说byvirtueof借助,由于bywayof经由,通过...方法dueto由于,因为eachother互相evenif/though即使,虽然everso非常,极其everynowandthen时而,偶尔everyother每隔一个的exceptfor除了...外facetoface面对面地farfrom远非,远离forever永远forgood永久地forthebetter好转forthemoment暂时,目前forthepresent暂时,目前forthesakeof为了,为了...的利益forthetimebeing暂时,眼下fromtimetotime有时,不时handinhand手拉手,密切关联headon迎面地,正面的heartandsoul全心全意地howabout...怎么样inahurry匆忙,急于incaseof假如,防备inamoment立刻,一会儿inasense从某种意义上说inaway在某种程度上inaword简言之,总之inaccordancewith与...一致,按照inaddition另外,加之inadditionto除...之外(还)inadvance预先,事先inall总共,合计inanycase无论如何inanyevent无论如何inbrief简单地说inchargeof负责,总管incommon共用的,共有的inconsequence(of)因此;由于indebt欠债,欠情indetail详细地indifficulty处境困难ineffect实际上,事实上ingeneral一般来说,大体上infavourof支持,赞成infrontof面对,在...前inhalf成两半inhand在进行中,待办理inhonourof为庆祝,为纪念initself本质上,就其本身而言inlinewith与...一致inmemoryof纪念innocase决不innotime立即,马上innoway决不inorder按顺序,按次序inotherwords换句话说inpart部分地inparticular特别,尤其inperson亲自,本人inplace在合适的位置inplaceof代替,取代,交换inpractice在实践中,实际上inproportionto与...成比例inpublic公开地,当众inquantity大量inquestion正在谈论的inregardto关于,至于inrelationto关于,涉及inreturn作为报答/回报/交换inreturnfor作为对...报答inshort简言之,总之insight被见到;在望inspiteof尽管instep齐步,合拍instepwith与...一致/协调intears流着泪,在哭着inthecourseof在...期间/过程中inthedistance在远处intheend最后,终于intheeventof如果...发生,万一inthefaceof即使;在...面前inthefirstplace首先inthefuture在未来intheleast丝毫,一点in(the)lightof鉴于,由于intheway挡道intheworld究竟,到底intime及时intouch联系,接触inturn依次,轮流;转而invain徒劳,白费力insteadof代替,而不是justnow眼下;刚才littlebylittle逐渐地lotsof许多manya许多moreorless或多或少,有点nextdoor隔壁的,在隔壁nodoubt无疑地nolessthan不少于...;不亚于...nolonger不再nomore不再nomorethan至多,同...一样不noneotherthan不是别的,正是onone'sguard警惕,提防nothingbut只有,只不过nowandthen时而,偶尔offandon断断续续,间歇地offduty下班onalarge/smallscale大/小规模地onaccountof由于on(an/the)average平均,通常onbehalfof代表onboard在船(车/飞机)上onbusiness因公onconditionthat如果onduty上班,值班onearth究竟,到底onfire起火着火onfoot步行,onguard站岗,值班onhand在场,在手边onoccasion(s)有时,间或onone'sown独立,独自onpurpose故意地onsale出售,廉价出售onschedule按时间表,准时onsecondthoughts经重新考虑onthecontrary正相反onthegroundsof根据,以...为由on(the)onehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面onthepointof即将...的时刻ontheroad在旅途中ontheside作为兼职/副业onthespot在场;马上onthewhole总的来说,大体上ontime准时onceagain再一次once(and)forall一劳永逸地onceinawhile偶尔oncemore再一次onceuponatime从前oneanother相互orelse否则,要不然orso大约,左右otherthan非;除了outof从...中;由于;缺乏outofburath喘不过气来outofcontrol失去控制outofdate过时的outofdoors在户外outoforder出故障的outofplace不适当的outofpractice久不练习,荒疏outofsight看不见,在视野外outofthequestion毫无可能的outoftouch不联系,不接触overandover(again)一再地,再三地priorto在...之前quiteafew相当多,不少ratherthan不是...(而是)regardlessof不顾,不惜rightaway立即,马上sidebyside肩并肩,一起sofar迄今为止soonerorlater迟早,早晚stepbystep逐步地suchas例如,诸如thanksto由于,多亏thatis(tosay)就是说,即tothepoint切中要害,切题undercontrol处于控制之下underthecircumstances这种情况下uptodate最新的,最近的upto多达;直到;胜任;取决于whatif如果...将怎么样whatabout怎么样withregard/respectto关于,至于withtheexceptionof除...之外withoutquestion毫无疑问wordforword逐字的。

高中常用动词,介词短语搭配(包括动词加介词和速查)高三英语

高中常用动词,介词短语搭配(包括动词加介词和速查)高三英语

初高中常用动词,介词短语搭配(包括动词加介词及速查)▲不同动词+同一副词/介词1、动词+about1.speak/talk about 谈论2. think about 思考3. care about 关心,对...有兴趣4. bring about 引起,使发生5. set about 着手,开始6. come about 发生7. hear about 听说8. worry about 为...担心2、动词+away9. throw away 扔掉10. blow away 吹走11. carry away 拿走,使入迷12. clear away 清除掉,消散13. die away 逐渐消失14. pass away 去世15. wash away 冲走16. take away 拿走17. put away 收拾起来,存起来18. give away 背弃,泄露,散发,增送19. wear away 磨掉,消耗20. break away 摆脱21. send away 让走开22. turn away 把...打发走3、动词+back23. keep back 隐瞒,忍住24. hold back 控制住25. call …back回电话26. look back 回顾27. give…back 归还28. take back 拿回,收回4、动词+for29. run for 竞选30. ask for 要求得到31. wait for 等候32. long for 渴望33. care for 关心,喜欢34. search for 查找35. call for 要求,需要36. change ...for…用...换37. apply for 申请38. seek for 寻求39. stand for 代表,表示40. hope/wish for 希望得到41. beg for 乞求42. look for 寻找43. hunt for 寻找44. charge sb. for 收费,要价5、动词+down47. burn down 烧毁48. take down 记下,记录49. cut down 削减,砍倒50. pass down 传下来51. calm down 平静下来52. settle down 安家53. tear down 拆毁,拆除54. break down 坏了,垮了,分解55. turn down 调小,拒绝56. slow down 慢下来57. put down 记下,写下,镇压58. bring down 使...降低,使倒下59. come down下落,传下6、动词+at60. come at 向...袭击61. run at 冲向,向...攻击62. tear at 用力撕63. stare at 凝视64. glance at 匆匆一瞥65. knock at 敲门,窗等66. smile at 冲某人笑67. aim at 向...瞄准, 目的是…68. wonder at 惊讶69. shout at 冲某人嚷嚷70. work at 干...活动研究71. look at 看,注视72. glare at 怒视73. laugh at 嘲笑74. point at 指向75. strike at 向...打击76. shoot at 向...射击77. call at 拜访某地7、动词+from78. differ from 与...不同79. suffer from 受...苦80. hear from 收到...来信81. die from 因...而死82. keep /stop / prevent from 不让...做83. learn from 向...学习84. date from 始于...时候85. result from 由于86. separate …from 把...分离开8、动词+of87. think of 想到88. consist of 由...组成89. approve of 赞9、动词+off97. start off 出发98. set off 出发99. leave off'' 中断100. show off 炫耀101. get off 下车102. see off 送行103. put off 延期,推迟104. cut off 切断,断绝105. keep off 避开,勿走近106. knock off 把...撞落107. pay off 还清108. get off 脱下衣服,下车109. turn / switch off 关掉110. take off 脱下,起飞111. ring off 挂断电话112. come off 脱掉,褪色113. fall off 跌落,掉下114. go off 走开,消失,坏了115. break off 打断116. carry off 携走,带走117. give off 散发出10、动词+on118. depend on 依靠119. insist on 坚持120. keep / go on 继续121. put on 穿上,戴上,上演122. move on 继续移动,往前走123. feed on 以...为生124. take on 雇佣,呈现125. have on 穿着126. look on 旁观127. rely on 依靠128. carry on 继续,进行129. spend on 在...花钱130. call on 拜访131. live on 以...为生132. bring on 使...发展133. try on 试穿134. pass on 传授,传递135. turn / switch on 打开11.动词+out136. break out 爆发137. point out 指出138. pick out 选出139. burst out 迸发140. carry out 执行141. hold out 坚持下去12、动词+in165. give in 让步166. bring in 引进,使得到收入167. result in 导致168. join in 参加169. get in 收获,进入170. fill in 填写171. cut in 插入,插话172. look in 来访,参观173. hand in 上交174. drop in 拜访175. succeed in 在...获得成功176. take in 接纳,吸收,欺骗177. break in 强制进入,插话178. call in 召集,来访179. persist in 坚持13、动词+into180. look into 研究,调查181. burst into 闯入,迸发182. change into 把...变成183. run into 碰到184. turn into 变成185. divide into 把...分成186. put / translate into 把...译成14、动词+over187. turn over 翻倒,细想188. go over 审阅,检查,研究189. get over 克服190. take over 接管,接替191. fall over 跌倒,摔倒15、动词+to197. belong to 属于198. refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅199. turn to 向...求助,查阅200. see to 处理,料理201. reply to 答复202. object to 反对203. point to 指向204. stick / hold / keep to 坚持, 忠于205. come to 共计,苏醒206. get to 到达207. bring to 使苏醒208. agree to 同意209. supply …to…为...提供210. add to 增添211. devote to 贡献给212. compare …to…把...比作213. write to 写信给214. lead to 导致,通向215. attend to 处理, 照看,照顾16、动词+up216. grow up 成长,长大217. build up 建立218. put up 搭起,架起,安装,张贴219. do up 整理,包装,打扮220. get up 起床,站起221. bring up 抚养, 提出222. stay up 挺住,熬夜223. sit up 熬夜224. use up 用完225. lay up 积蓄226. cut up 切碎227. end up 总结228. speed up 加快速度229. clear up 整理,收拾,放晴230. burn up 烧毁231. hurry up 赶快232. keep up 保持233. send up 发射234. open up 开创,开辟235. break up 分解236. give up 放弃,献出237. set up 架起,建立238. go up 增长,上涨239. pick up 拾起,学会,用车接,收听到240. turn up 开大,出席,出现241. take up 开始学,从事,占据(地方)242. eat up 吃17、动词+through254. get through 通过,干完,接通电话255. go through 审阅,检查,学习256. see through 识破257. pull through 渡过危机,康复258. look through 翻阅,仔细查看259. put through 接通电话260. check through 核对261. live through 熬过,艰难度过18、动词+with262. deal with 处理,对付263. meet with 遇到,遭受264. agree with 同意,与...一致265. combine with 与...相联合266. do with 处理,需要267. talk with 同...交流268. compare with 与...相比269. equip…with…以...装备270. cover…with…用...覆盖271. end…with…以...结束272. provide sb with…以...供给273. begin with 以...开始274. supply sb with 以...供给275. play with 玩,玩弄19、三词以上的短语动词276. add up to 总计277. keep away from 避开,别靠近278. look down on / upon 轻视279. put up with 忍受280. keep up with 赶上281. make up for 弥补282. get on/along with 和...相处283. get close to 接近284. get out of 逃避,避免285. set fire to 放火烧286. take notice of 注意287. do well in 在...干得好288. take a photo of 拍...照片289. make fun of 开玩笑,取笑290. get used to 习惯于291. keep in touch with 保持联系292. come into being 出现293. take pride in 为...而自豪▲同一动词+不同副词/介词含break词组1.break away from 摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往。

高中英语常见动词固定词组

高中英语常见动词固定词组

常见动词固定词组break through 突破;突围;break up 打碎,破碎;分手,解散;break down 分解;发生故障;break out 爆发;突发break in 打断;闯入;break away 脱离;放弃;逃跑break into 闯入;破门而入break away from 放弃;脱离……break up with 跟…分手;与…断绝关系break the law 违法call on sb 拜访,号召call at 访问(某人的家)call for 需要,提倡call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛)call out (call out+to sb.) 大声地叫call up sb 打电话call in 请进来catch up 赶上catch at 想抓住be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上某人come about 发生come across 遇见……come after 跟随come along 随同come and go 来来去去come back 回来come by 走过come down 降下come in 进来come into 进入come off 从……掉落come on 上演,加油come out 出来come to 来,到come up 上升come up with 想出,提出health care 卫生保健care about 担心,关心care for 关心,照顾;喜欢medical care 医疗护理don't care 不管,不在意nursing care 护理skin care 护肤品;皮肤护理with care 小心地personal care 个人护理;个人护理用品health care products 保健品child care 儿童保育health care system 保健系统;医疗制度intensive care 重病特别护理carry out 执行,实行;实现;完成carry on 开展;维持;继续carry about 随身携带cut away 剪掉,切掉cut off 切掉中断,突然中断cut in 插嘴,突然插入,超车抢道cut into sb/sth 打断某人的谈话cut out 剪除,删掉,停止cut up 切碎die from 因...死亡die off 因...死亡die away 声音变弱,渐渐消失/停息,die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火)die out 熄灭,变弱,消失,灭绝(动物)fall a sleep 去睡觉=go to sleepfall ill 病了fall back 后退,后撤fall behind 落后,跟不上fall in 集合/陷入fall in love with 爱上...fall off 减少,从...摔下来fall on 适逢,落在...上面give-and-taken 互让, 妥协, 交换give away 分发, 放弃, 泄露,give back 归还, 恢复,give in 投降, 屈服, 让步,give off 发出(蒸汽、光等),give out 分发, 发出(气味、热等), 用尽, 精疲力竭give over 停止, 放弃give up to 让给give way 撤退, 让路, 退让,give way to 让路,让步get across (使)被了解,(将…)讲清楚get ahead 获得成功,取得进展get along 前进,进展;(with)与…相处;生活get along with 进展相处融洽;生活,过活get away 走开;逃脱;(with)做了坏事而逃脱责罚get away with sth 侥幸做成get back 回来,回到;取回,恢复;get down 下来;写下;使沮丧;get down to do 开始,着手get down to sth 开始认真对待get hold of 抓住,掌握get hold of you 与你联系上get in touch with 联系;联络get into 对…发生兴趣;卷入;(使)进入get into hot water 陷入困境get lost 迷路get off (从…)下来;出发;下班;逃脱惩罚get on 上(车,马等);get on with 与…相处(融洽);继续get out 离开,逃脱;泄露;生产,出版get rid of 摆脱,除去,处理掉get through 完成;通过;讲清楚;打通电话get through sth 通过(考试等)get up 起床get sth from sb 从某人得到某物go after 追求, 设法获得go on 继续go on with sth 继续某事go against 反对,违背go ahead 向前,干吧,说吧,用吧go by 从旁经过go down 下降,倒下go up 上涨go in for 酷爱go over 走过去,温习go through 仔细查看, 浏览,翻阅,通过go wrong 出毛病,go out 出去,熄灭go swimming/fishing/camping 去游泳/钓鱼/露营go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉go home 回家go out for a walk 出去散步go away 走开go down 降落go back 回去go about 着手做, 从事, 走动,go across 走过go all lengths 竭尽全力go along 前进, 进行, 赞同, 支持go along with sb 一起去, 赞同, 附和hold up 耽搁,延误,拿起hold back 阻挡,忍住,保留,隐瞒hold down 控制,镇压=put downhold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远" hold on 坚持下去,停止,别挂(电话)hand in 上交hand in hand 手牵手hand on 传递下去hand out 分发hand over 交出knock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支knock at 敲(门)knock sb up 把某人叫醒know about 了解,知道情况know of 听说,知道为什么be known for sth 以...出名as is known to all 众所周知keep on 继续;穿着…不脱keep up 保持;继续;不低落;不落后keep up with 赶得上;和…保持联系keep in mind 记住keep pace 并驾齐驱;齐步并进keep pace with 并驾齐驱,保持同步keep working 继续工作;永不停顿keep in touch with 与…保持联系keep away from 远离,回避keep healthy 保持健康keep an eye on 照看;留意;密切注视keep moving 继续前进keep out of 置身于外keep... from... 阻止;避开keep... free from of ... 使... 免受,keep quiet 保持安静keep secret 保密keep still 保持不动keep balanced 保持平衡look at 看;考虑;着眼于look for 寻找look forward 期待;盼望look into 观察;窥视;浏览look up 仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访look after 照顾;关心;look back 回顾;回头看look in 看望;顺道访问look on 观看,旁观;看待look around 游览;到处察看;到处寻找look upon 看待;把…看作look down upon/on 看不起look out 注意;面朝;look good 看起来很好看look down 俯视;向下看;a new look 新面目,新气象look as 把…看作look like 看起来make meals 做饭make a cake 做蛋糕make a decision 作出决定make up one's mind to do 决定做make a discovery 发现make a face 做鬼脸make a fire 生火make a noise 吵闹make a note 记录make a plan for 为……做计划make a promise 答应;允诺make a reply 答复make a speech 发表演讲make a start 动身make an apology (to sb) 道歉make clothes 缝衣服make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友make fun of 取笑某人make money 赚钱make one’s will 立遗嘱make progress in 取得进步make record 录制唱片make sense 有意义;讲得通make a difference 有意义,有影响make no difference 没意义,没影响make a mistake 犯错误make the bed 铺床make trouble 惹麻烦make up 化妆;编造;弥补make up for 偿还,弥补make sure (of )确信;确定make tea 泡茶make (full) use of (充分)利用辨析:be made of 用…原料做成be made from 由…原料制成be made in 在…制造be made up of 由…组成,由…构成take a chance 冒险,投机take after 向…学习,仿效,追赶take aim 瞄准take apart 拆开,粗暴对待,剖析take away 带走,移走,除去;没收,剥夺take back 送还,接回,取消,take care 提防,当心,注意take care of 照顾take charge of 看管,负责,不受控制take down 拿下,记下,拆卸,病倒take effect 见效,生效take a walk 散步take a car 坐车take for 把…认为是,把…看作是take... for granted 想当然认为take hold 控制,主管,占主导地位take hold of 抓住,接受,吸收,理解, take into account 考虑,对…加以考虑take into consideration 考虑到,take it easy 不着急,从容不迫,take off 脱衣,起飞,take office 就职,就任…take measures 采取措施take on 披上,呈现,雇用,承担,流行take out 拿出,取出,去掉,take over 把...从一地带到另一地,接收,接管take part in 参与,参加take place 发生,举行take turns 轮流,依次take action 采取行动take up 拿起,开始从事,占据, take up arms 拿起武器take a look 注视take a breath 深深地吸一口气take chances 冒一冒险, 碰碰运气, take responsibility 承担责任take responsibility for 承担对...的责任take advantage of 利用,占…的便宜play an important role ( in) 起到重要作用play with 与…一起玩play the game 玩游戏;play football 踢足球play basketball 打篮球play for 为…而玩;效力…play a role 发挥作用;扮演一个角色play on 演奏;发生影响;play a part (in) 扮演角色;在…中起作用play the violin 拉小提琴play the role 扮演角色play jokes on 开玩笑play tricks on 捉弄pick and choose 挑,挑捡,挑三拣四pick up 捡起,用车接,(顺便)学会了pick out 挑出,辨认出pick one's way 行路谨慎pick oneself up (跌倒后)爬起来point out 指出,指明at this point 这时候,此时此刻starting point 出发点;起始点key point 关键点;要点on the point 即将…的时候;在…点上turning point 转折点one point 一点;point at 指向……point to 指向……at some point 在某一时刻put away 放好, 储存...备用, 处理掉, put on 穿上, 把...放在上, 增加,put up 举起, 提供,put off 推迟, 拖延,put into 把...放入,put down 放下, 镇压, 削减, 记下, 写下来,put out 放出, 熄灭,打扰, 麻烦,put in 插话,put sth aside 放到一边,put away 收起来,put ...back 放回,pass by 从某人身边经过,pass on 传下去pass through 经历pull down 拆掉,推掉,使价格降低pull off 脱衣帽pull off a plan 实现计划pull through 渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来pull up 车子停下,拔起(树、草)run across 穿过(跪道),偶然遇到run after 追赶run away 逃走,失去控制run for 竞选run out 用完run over 匆匆浏览run through 穿过,匆匆看一下,做完run a risk of 冒...险send for 派某人去请,去叫某人send off 发出,寄出send sb off =see sb. off 为某人送行,解雇send out 发出,发射send in 交上去,递送send on 转交set about sth/doing sth 开始,散布set apart 使分开set aside 留出,不顾set back 阻碍set down 放下set free 释放set off 出发,动身set out (for sp) 出发set sail 张帆开航set up 设立set an example for 为... 树立榜样stand up 站起来;坚持;竖立;拥护stand on 坚持;依靠;位于;stand for 代表;象征;stand out 突出;站出来;stand by 袖手旁观;站在旁边can't stand 无法忍受stand behind 后援,做后盾stand up for 支持,坚持;拥护stand still 站不动;静止不动stand firm 挺立;站稳立场stand against 反对;抵抗stand guard 站岗stand in the way 阻碍make a stand 进行抵抗;停下stand back 退后;往后站;shout (sth) at/to sb 大声说,斥责,叫shout sth out 大声说出turn up 出现;开大(音量)turn out 结果是turn on 打开;发动turn off 关掉;关闭turn down 减小;调低(音量)turn over 翻转turn into 变成;进入turn away 避开;解雇;把…打发走turn back 折回,往回走turn to 转向in one's turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one's turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对...视而不见turn to sb for help 求助于turn one's attention to 把注意力转向turn out 证明是;实际情况是turn out to be 证明是,结果是turn around 旋转,转过身来;come into use 开始被使用turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来think about 考虑,关心think of 想起,记得,觉得怎样think of ... as 把...当作...think over 仔细考虑think back to 回想过去think well of 高度评价think highly of 高度评价think little of 不重视...throw about 到处扔throw away 扔掉,浪费(金钱),失去throw back 扔回来,阻止,进攻throw into 扔进throw one's self into 投入throw cold water 泼冷水use sth to do sth = use sth for doing sth把某物用于做某事be used to do sth = be used for doing sth用于做某事be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事used to do sth 过去常常做某事make (full) use of 利用= put sth to usein use 在使用中。

高中英语动词短语总结归纳汇总

高中英语动词短语总结归纳汇总

高中英语动词短语总结归纳汇总由be 构成的词组1.be back2.in3.out 回来;在家;外出4.be at home5.work 在家;上班6.be good at 善于;擅长于7.be careful of 当心;注意;仔细8.be covered with 被……覆盖9.be ready for 为……做好准备10.be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶11.be interested in 对……感兴趣12.be born 出生13.be on 在进行,在上演14.be able to do sth 能够做……15.be afraid of (to do sth) 害怕做某事16.be angry with sb 生(某人)的气17.be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)18.be famous for 以……而著名19.be strict in (with) 严格要求20.be from 来自……21.be hungry22.thirsty23.tired 饿了;口渴;疲惫24.be worried 担忧25.be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……26.be covered with 被……所覆盖……27.be in (great) need of (很)需要28.be in trouble 处于困境中29.be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事30.be late for……迟到31.be made of (from) 由……制成32.be satisfied with 对……感到满意33.be free 空闲的34.be (ill) in bed 卧病在床35.be busy doing (with) 忙于做某事由come 构成的词组e back 回来e down 下来e in 进入;进来e on 快;走吧;跟我来e out 出来e out of 从……出来e up 上来e from 来自……由do 构成的词组1.do one's lessons2.homework 做功课3.do more speaking4.reading 多做口头练习;朗读5.do one's best 尽最大的努力做某事6.do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜;读书;大扫除)7.do a good deed (good deeds) 做好事8.do morning exercises 做早操9.do eye exercises 做眼保健操由give 构成的词组1.give… sth advice on 给……一些忠告2.give lessons to 给……上课3.give in 屈服4.give up 放弃5.give sb a chance 给……一次机会6.give a message to 给……一个口信由go 构成的词组1.go ahead 先走;向前走2.go to the cinema 看电影3.go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)4.go to school (college) 上学5.go to (the) hospital 去医院看病6.go over 复习7.go round 顺便去,绕道走8.go up 上去9.go out for a walk 外出散步10.go on (doing) 继续做某事11.go on with one's work 继续某人的工作12.go upstairs13.downstairs 上、下楼由have 构成的词组1.have a lesson (lessons)2. a meeting 上课;开会3.have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球、篮球赛4.have dictation 听见5.have a try 试一试6.have a good7.wonderful time 玩得很开心8.have a lecture ( a piano concert ) 听讲座9.have a report ( talk ) on 听一个关于……的报告10.have a glass of water ( a cup of tea ) 喝一杯水11.have breakfast12.lunch13.supper 吃早饭;午饭;晚饭14.have a meal ( three meals ) 吃一顿饭15.have a dinner 吃正餐16.have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶17.have a headache 头痛18.have a fever 发烧19.have a cough 咳嗽20.have a look 看一看21.have a rest ( a break ) 休息一会22.have a talk 谈话23.have a swim24.walk 游泳;散步25.have sports 进行体育锻炼26.have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会27.have something done 请人做某事28.have a test29.an exam 测试;考验30.have an idea 有了个主意31.had better do sth 最好做某事32.have a word with 与……谈几句话由help, keep 引导的词组1.help sb with sth2.help sb do sth 在……方面帮助;帮助某人做某事3.help oneself to some chicken4.fish5.meat 请随便吃6.help each other 互相帮助7.keep up with 跟上……8.keep silent9.quite 保持沉默10.keep sb doing sth 使……一直做……11.keep one's diary 记日记由make 引导的词组1.make a noise 制造噪音2.make a living 谋生3.make sb do sth 迫使某人做……4.make faces 做鬼脸5.make friends 与……交朋友6.make a mistake 犯错误7.make room8.space for 给……腾出地方9.make a sentence with 用……造句10.make a fire 生火由be、make 引导的词组1.be made from2.of 由……制成3.be made in 在……地方制造由look 引导的词组1.look out of (outside) 往外看2.look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典3.look up 往上看4.look after 照管;照看;照顾5.look for 寻找6.look like 看上去像7.look fine8.well9.tired10.worried 看起来气色好;健康;疲劳;忧郁11.look out 当心12.look on…as…把……当作……来看待13.look around 朝四周看14.look at 看着……由put 引导的词组1.put on 穿上2.put up 建造;搭起,挂起,举起,张贴3.put into 使进入,输入4.put one's heart into 全神贯注于……5.put…down…把……放下6.put…into…把……译成由set、send 引导的词组1.set up 竖起,建起2.set off 出发,动身3.set out 出发4.set an example for 为……树立榜样5.send for 派人去请6.sent out 放出,发出7.sent up 发射由take 引导的词组1.take one's advice 听从某人劝告2.take out 拿出;取出3.take down 拿下4.take place 发生5.take one's place 代替某人的职务6.take the place of 代替……7.take a walk8.rest 散步;休息9.take it easy 别紧张10.take sth with sb 随身携带11.take sb to a park 带某人去公园12.take care of 关心;照顾;保管13.take a look at 看一看14.take an exam 参加考试15.take away 拿走16.take back 收回,带回17.take hold of 抓住……18.take off 脱下19.take part in 积极参加活动20.take photos 拍照21.take some medicine 服药22.take a bus 乘车由turn、play 引导的词组1.turn on 开灯2.turn off 关灯3.turn in 交出;上交4.turn into 变成5.turn to 翻到;转向6.turn down 把音量调低7.turn over 把……翻过来8.play basketball 打篮球9.play games 做游戏10.play the piano 弹钢琴11.play with snow 玩雪12.play a joke on 对……开玩笑由其他动词构成的词组1.think over 仔细考虑2.arrive at3.in a place 达到某处4.eat up 吃完;吃光5.do well in 在……做得好6.enjoy doing sth7.like doing sth 喜欢做某事8.find out 发现,查出9.finish off 吃完,喝完10.stop doing sth 停止做某事11.stop to do sth 停下来去做某事12.hold a meeting 举行会议13.hold up 举起14.hurry up 赶快,快点15.enter for 报名参加ugh at 嘲笑17.be used to 习惯于ed to 过去常常19.wake up 唤醒20.work out 算出由down构成的词组1.put down 放下2.shut down 把…关上3.cut down 砍掉e down下来/ 落下5.slow down 减缓、放慢6.sit down坐下7.write down写下8.get down 下来,降落由after构成的词组1.after all 毕竟.终究2.after that 于是、然后3.day after day 日复一日地4.one after another 相继、挨次5.soon after 不久以后6.the day after tomorrow 后天 after 根据……命名8.run after 追赶由up构成的词组e up with找到、提出、赶上2.catch/keep up with赶上3.wake up 弄醒、醒来4.send up 发射5.open up 开设、开办6.grow up长大7.pick up拾起、捡起8.hands up举手9.eat up 吃光10.clean up打扫干净11.give up doing sth.=stop doing sth放弃做某事表示到达的词组arrive at/in + n(地方)=get to +n(地方)=reach + n(地方)=arrive/get +adv(地方) 由back构成的词组1.get…back退还,送回去.取回2.give back 归还e back 回来4.at the back of 在…的后面5.on the way (back)home 在回家路上。

(完整版)高中英语必背高频词组

(完整版)高中英语必背高频词组

高中英语高频词组必备1. 动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗,消磨break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走,离开,把......拒之门外get away 逃脱3. 动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回4. 动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for (误)以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取5. 动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了,出故障,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝cut down 削减,砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家,安定下来come down 下落,传下tear down 拆毁,拆除6.动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 做……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点)7. 动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep/stop/prevent…from不让……做,阻止learn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……,追溯到separate…from 把……分离开8. 动词+ofthink of 想到;思考dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况;结果是(怎样)9. 动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀take off 脱下,起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期,推迟come off 脱落,褪色cut off 切断,断绝fall off 跌落,掉下keep off 避开,勿走近go off 走开;消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落(撞倒)break off 打断pay off 还清;回报carry off 携走带走,赢得give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉get off 下车;出发10.动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续,进行keep/go on 继续spend…on在……花钱put on 穿上,戴上,上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动,往前走live on 靠......生活;以......为食feed on 以......为食;靠.....过日子bring on 使……发展;引起take on 雇用,呈现(新面貌等)try on 试穿have on 穿着pass on 传授,传递;去世look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11.动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出,理解burst out 进发;突然爆发bring out 阐明,使表现出carry out 执行,进行help out 救助hold out 坚持;不退让set out 出发,着手,摆放wear out 穿破,使……疲劳turn out 结果是,生产,培养make out 理解,看清楚come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略,删掉keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住work out 算出,想出办法等find out 查出,弄明白give out 散发,分发,用完try out 试用,试验look out 当心,提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出,派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏,发出(声音),解脱die out 灭绝12. 动词十ingive in 让步;投降hand in 上交bring in 引进,使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳,吸收,改小get in 收获,进入break in 强制进入,插话fill in 填写call in 召集,来访cut in 插入;插嘴;打断persist in 坚持look in 来访,参观;短暂拜访13. 动词十intolook into 研究,调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入,进发divide…into把……分成change…into把……变成put/translate…into把……译成run into碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14. 动词+overturn over 翻倒,细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅,检查,研究look over 翻阅,检查get over 克服run over 碾过;匆匆浏览take over 接管,接替watch over 看守,照看fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚15.动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于see to 处理,料理come to 共计,苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒compare…to与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to为……提供lead to 导致,通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心,照料devote…to贡献给16. 动词+upgrow up 成长,长大give up 放弃,献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮go up 增长,上涨get up 起床,站起pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出出现turn up 开大(音量等),出席stay up 挺住,熬夜take up 开始学,从事,占据sit up 熬夜;熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成,组成编造弥补cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军end up 结束come up 上来,长出,出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿ring up 打电话open up 开创,开辟divide up 分配break up 分解;分手send up 发射17. 动词十throughget through 通过;完成;熬过;接通电话look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看go through 审阅,检查,学习put…through接通电话;使......遭受see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机,康复18.动词+withdeal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…with以……装备cover…with用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with以……供给provide…with以……供给play with 玩,玩弄19. 三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望,尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近take hold of 握住get out of 逃避,避免get down to 开始认真处理set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意set an example to 为……树立榜样do well in 在……干得好pay a visit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代。

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结

高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of:照顾,处理
2. make up:编造,组成,弥补
3. give up:放弃
4. set off:出发,引爆,开始
5. get along with:与…相处
6. put off:推迟
7. turn up:出现,露面,调大
8. bring up:养育,抚养,提出
9. look after:照顾,照料
10. work out:解决,算出,制定
11. figure out:弄清,理解
13. take off:起飞,脱掉,成功开始
14. get over:克服,恢复
15. hang out:闲逛,出去玩
16. look forward to:期待
17. go on:继续,发生
18. turn on:打开,接通
19. bring about:引起,导致
20. pay attention to:注意
21. give back:归还,还回
22. make sure:确保
23. look up:查找,仰望
24. find out:查明,发现
26. break down:故障,崩溃
27. go by:经过,度过
28. set up:建立,设立
29. give in:屈服,让步
30. take out:取出。

动词及动词词组考点透析

动词及动词词组考点透析

高中英语一轮复习——动词及动词词组考点透析一、常考的十类动词及词组1.连系动词特点:后面常接形容词,动词没有进行时和被动语态。

(1) 变化类,如become, go, turn, grow, get, fall, come等。

(2) 感官类,如feel, smell, taste, look,sound等。

(3) 状态类,如keep, remain, stand, lie, stay, prove等。

(4) 外表特征类,,如appear, seem, look等。

2.感官动词和使役动词常考的感官动词有see, watch, notice, observe, hear等。

感官动词的主要考点是后接非谓语动词的不同形式作补足语,表达不同的含义。

常考的使役动词有make, have, let等。

使役动词的主要考点是后接非谓语动词的不同形式作补足语,表达不同的含义。

3.不用被动语态的动词及动词短语英语中有些动词及短语可用其主动形式表达被动含义。

(1) 某些动词的主动跟副词表示主语的某种属性特征,不用被动。

sell, wash, write, last, read, wear等。

如:This kind of cloth washes well and lasts long.Written in simple English, this article reads easily.(2) 某些及物动词转为不及物动词后,其主动形式表示被动意义。

这类动词有:open(打开,营业),close(关门),shut(关闭),weigh(重),等。

如:This shop opens much earlier than it used to.Each stone weighs two tons.(3) 某些不及物动词及词组,常用主动形式。

这类动词及词组有:happen, occur, cost,come out(出版),come into being(产生),turn out(证明是),come about(发生),break out(爆发),belong to(属于),come up(被提出), be worth(值得做), take place ,be to blame(受责备),date from等。

高中英语必考动词短语及100 条重点句型

高中英语必考动词短语及100 条重点句型

高中英语必考动词短语及100 条重点句型170 个重点短语由be 构成的词组1. be back / in / out 回来;在家;外出2. be at home / work 在家;上班3. be good at 善于;擅长于4. be careful of 当心;注意;仔细5. be covered with 被……覆盖6. be ready for 为……做好准备7. be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be born 出生10. be on 在进行,在上演11. be able to do sth 能够做……12. be afraid of (to do sth) 害怕做某事13. be angry with sb 生(某人)的气14. be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15. be famous for 以……而著名16. be strict in (with) 严格要求17. be from 来自……18. be hungry / thirsty / tired 饿了;口渴;疲惫19. be worried 担忧20. be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21. be covered with 被……所覆盖……22. be in (great) need of (很)需要23. be in trouble 处于困境中24. be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事25. be late for…… 迟到26. be made of (from) 由……制成27. be satisfied with 对……感到满意28. be free 空闲的29. be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30. be busy doing (with) 忙于做某事由come 构成的词组come back 回来come down 下来come in 进入;进来come on 快;走吧;跟我来come out 出来come out of 从……出来come up 上来come from 来自……由do 构成的词组do one's lessons / homework 做功课do more speaking / reading 多做口头练习;朗读do one's best 尽最大的努力做某事do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜;读点书;大扫除)do a good deed (good deeds) 做好事do morning exercises 做早操do eye exercises 做眼保健操由give 构成的词组give… sth advice on 给……一些忠告give lessons to 给……上课give in 屈服give up 放弃give sb a chance 给……一次机会give a message to 给……一个口信由go 构成的词组go ahead 先走;向前走do to the cinema 看电影go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)go to school (college) 上学go to (the) hospital 去医院看病go over 复习go round 顺便去,绕道走go up 上去go out for a walk 外出散步go on (doing) 继续做某事go on with one's work 继续某人的工作go upstairs / downstairs 上、下楼由have 构成的词组have a lesson (lessons) / a meeting 上课;开会have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球、篮球赛have dictation 听见have a try 试一试have a good / wonderful time 玩得很开心have a lecture ( a piano concert ) 听讲座have a report ( talk ) on 听一个关于……的报告have a glass of water ( a cup of tea ) 喝一杯水have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭;午饭;晚饭have a meal ( three meals ) 吃一顿饭11. have a dinner 吃正餐12. have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶13. have a headache 头痛14. have a fever 发烧15. have a cough 咳嗽16. have a look 看一看17. have a rest ( a break ) 休息一会18. have a talk 谈话19. have a swim / walk 游泳;散步20. have sports 进行体育锻炼21. have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会22. have something done 请人做某事23. have a test / an exam 测试;考验25. have an idea 有了个主意26. had better do sth 最好做某事27. have a word with 与……谈几句话由help, keep 引导的词组help sb with sth / help sb do sth 在……方面帮助;帮助某人做某事help oneself to some chicken / fish / meat 请随便吃help each other 互相帮助keep up with 跟上……keep silent / quite 保持沉默keep sb doing sth 使……一直做……keep one's diary 记日记由make 引导的词组make a noise 制造噪音make a living 谋生make sb do sth 迫使某人做……make faces 做鬼脸make friends 与……交朋友make a mistake 犯错误make room / space for 给……腾出地方make a sentence with 用……造句make a fire 生火由be、make 引导的词组be made from / of 由……制成be made in 在……地方制造look out of (outside) 往外看look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典look up 往上看look after 照管;照看;照顾look for 寻找look like 看上去像look fine / well / tired / worried 看起来气色好;健康;疲劳;忧郁look out 当心look on…as… 把……当作……来看待look around 朝四周看look at 看着……由put 引导的词组put on 穿上put up 建造;搭起,挂起,举起,张贴put into 使进入,输入put one's heart into 全神贯注于……put…down… 把……放下put…into… 把……译成由set、send 引导的词组set up 竖起,建起set off 出发,动身set out 出发set an example for 为……树立榜样send for 派人去请sent out 放出,发出sent up 发射由take 引导的词组take one's advice 听从某人劝告take out 拿出;取出take down 拿下take place 发生take one's place 代替某人的职务take the place of 代替……take a walk / rest 散步;休息take it easy 别紧张take sth with sb 随身携带take sb to a park 带某人去公园11. take care of 关心;照顾;保管12. take a look at 看一看13. take an exam 参加考试14. take away 拿走15. take back 收回,带回16. take hold of 抓住……17. take off 脱下18. take part in 积极参加活动19. take photos 拍照20. take some medicine 服药21. take a bus 乘车由turn、play 引导的词组turn on 开灯turn off 关灯turn in 交出;上交turn into 变成turn to 翻到;转向turn down 把音量调低turn over 把……翻过来play basketball 打篮球play games 做游戏play the piano 弹钢琴play with snow 玩雪play a joke on 对……开玩笑由其他动词构成的词组think over 仔细考虑arrive at / in a place 达到某处eat up 吃完;吃光do well in 在……做得好enjoy doing sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事find out 发现,查出finish off 吃完,喝完stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事hold a meeting 举行会议hold up 举起hurry up 赶快,快点enter for 报名参加laugh at 嘲笑be used to 习惯于used to 过去常常wake up 唤醒work out 算出① put down 放下/ shut down 把…关上/ cut down 砍掉/ come down下来/ 落下slow down 减缓、放慢/ sit down坐下/ write down写下/ get down 下来,降落②after all 毕竟.终究/ after that 于是、然后/ day after day 日复一日地/ one after another 相继、挨次/ soon after 不久以后/ the day after tomorrow 后天/ name after 根据……命名/ run after 追赶③ come up with找到、提出、赶上/ catch/keep up with赶上/ wake up 弄醒、醒来/ send up 发射/ open up 开设、开办/ grow up长大/ pick up拾起、捡起/ hands up举手/ eat up 吃光/ clean up打扫干净/ give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事④ arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)⑤get…back 退还,送回去.取回/ give back 归还/ come back 回来/ at the back of 在…的后面/ on the way (back)home 在回家路上100 句重点句型1. welcome to sp 欢迎到某地Eg. Welcome to China.2. What's the matter with sb. / sth? 出什么毛病了?Eg. What's the matter with your watch?3. be different from 与......不同Eg. The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.4. be the same as 与……相同Eg. His trousers are the same as mine.5. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好Eg. Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.6. want to do sth. 想做某事Eg. I want to go to school.7. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事Eg. I want my son to go to school.8. what to do 做什么Eg. We don't know what to do next.9. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Eg. Let him enter the room.10. let sb. not do sth. 让某人不做某人Eg. Let him not stand in the rain.11. why don't you do sth?怎么不做某事呢?Eg. Why don't you play football with us?12. why not do sth.? 怎么不做某事呢?Eg. Why not play football with us?13. make sb. sth. 为某人制造某物Eg. My father made me a kite.14. make sth for sb. 为某人制造某物Eg. My father made a kite for me.15. What …mean by …? 做……是什么意思?Eg. What do you mean by doing that?16. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. Jim likes swimming.17. like to do sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. He doesn't like to swim now.18. feel like doing sth. 想做某事Eg. I feel like eating bananas.19. would like to do sth. 愿意做某事Eg. Would you like to go rowing with me?20. would like sb. to do sth. 愿意某人做某事Eg. I’d like you to stay with me tonight.21. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Eg. His brother often makes him stay in the sun.22. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事Eg. Let me sing a song for you.23. have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事Eg. You shouldn't have the students work so hard.24. be far from sp 离某地远Eg. His school is far from his home.25. be near to sp 离某地近Eg. The hospital is near to the post office.26. be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长某事/做某事Eg.They are good at boating.27. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花多少时间做某事Eg. It took me more than a year to learn to draw a beautiful horse in five minutes.28. sb. spends some time / money (in) doing sth. 某人花多少时间做某事Eg. I spent twenty years in writing the novel.29. sb. spends some time / money on sth. 某事花了某人多少时间/金钱Eg. Jim spent 1000 yuan on the bike.30. sth. costs sb. some money. 某物花了某人多少钱Eg. The bike cost Jim 1000 yuan.31. sb. pays some money for sth. 某人为某物付了多少钱Eg. Jim paid 1000 yuan for the bike.32. begin / start with sth. 开始做某事Eg. The started the meeting with a song.33. be going to do sth. 打算做某事Eg. We are going to study in Japan.34. call A B 叫A BEg. They called the village Gumtree.35. thank sb. for sth./doing sth. 感谢某人做某事Eg. Thank you for your help.36. What ……for? 为什么Eg. What do you learn English for?37. How/ what about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?Eg. How about going fishing?38. Sb +be+ the+最高级+of/in短语Eg. Lucy is the tallest in her class.39. Sb + be +比较级+than any other + n.Eg. Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.40. have to do sth. 不得不做某事Eg. I have to go home now.41. had better do sth. 最好做某事Eg. You'd better study hard at English.42. had better not do sth. 最好别做某事Eg. You'd better not stay up.43. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. Lucy often helps Lily to wash her clothes.44. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. He usually helps me learn English.45. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事Eg. I sometimes help my mother with46. the housework make it +时间把时间定在几点Eg. Let's make it 8:30.47. take sb. to sp 带某人到某地Eg. Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace next Sunday.49. have nothing to do (with sb) 与某人没有关系Eg. That has nothing to do with me.50. 主语+ don't think + 从句认为……不……Eg. I don't think it will rain tomorrow.51. It's + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说怎么样Eg. It is lucky for you to go to London.52. How + adj / adv + 主+ 谓!多么……啊!Eg. How beautiful the flower is!53. what + a / an + adj + n + 主+ 谓!Eg. What an beautiful flower it is!54. What + adj+ pl. / [u] +主+ 谓!Eg. What bad weather it is today!55. find it + adj+ to do sth. 发现做某事如何Eg. I find it hard to speak English well!56. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物Eg. They often ask me for money.57. need to do sth. 需要做某事Eg. You need to study hard.58. need sth 需要某物Eg. I don't need your money.59. use A to do B 用A来做BEg. We use pens to write.60. show sb. sth 给某人看某物Eg. Please show me the map.61. show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看Eg. Please show the map to me.62. pass sb. sth. 把某物递给某人Eg. Pass me the cup of tea.63. pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人Eg. Pass the cup of tea to me.64. buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought me a bike.65. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物Eg. Mother bought a bike for me.66. give sb. sth 把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave me an English dictionary.67. give sth. to sb. 把某物给某人Eg. Jim gave an English dictionary to me.68. get to sp 达到某地Eg. I got to Beijing on the morning of May 1st.69. arrive at / in sp 达到某地Eg. I arrived in Beijing on the morning of May 1st.70. reach sp 到达某地Eg. I reached Beijing on the morning of May 1st.71. hope to do sth. 希望某人做某事Eg. I hope to see you soon.72. there is sth. wrong with sth. / sb. 某物/ 某人出什么状况了Eg. There is something wrong my car.73. sth. is wrong with … 某物出什么毛病了Eg. Something is wrong with my car.74. How do you like sth? 你认为……怎么样?Eg. How do you like Beijing?75.What do you think of sth.? 你认为……怎么样?Eg. What do you think of Beijing?76. start doing sth. 开始做某事Eg. I started learning English in 1983.77. start to do sth. 开始做某事Eg. I started to watch TV after finishing my homework.78.finish doing sth. 完成作某事Eg. I finished cleaning my car just now.79. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事Eg. They all enjoy living and working in China.80.What / when / where / who / something / anything / nothing else …… 别的什么/何时/何地/谁……① What else do you want to buy?② Where else have you gone?③ Who else have you played with?④ I have nothing else to tell you.⑤ Would you like something else?81. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事了(已做)Eg. I forgot turning off the lights. Look, it is dark in the room.82. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事了(未做)Eg. I forgot to turn off the lights. Could you go back and shut the off?83. remember doing sth. 记得做过某事了(已做)Eg. I remembered returning your money. You are so forgetful.84. remember to do sth. 记住去做某事(未做)Eg. Remember to bring me some money. I've run out of it.85.stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事Eg. He stopped to talk with Mary when she enter the office.86. stop doing sth. 停止做某事Eg. The students stopped talking when the teachet came in.87. watch / see / hear sb. do sth. 观看/看见/听见某人做了某事(全过程)Eg. I saw you pick an apple just now.88. watch / see / hear sb. doing sth. 观看/看见/听见某人正在做某事(点动作)Eg. I saw you playing basketball with your classmates on the playground last Sunday.89. go on doing sth. 继续作某事Eg. He went on reading after a short rest.90. go on to do sth. 继续作某事Eg. He went on to read after finishing wash the dishes.91. go on with sth. 继续某事Eg. He went on with his work after a short rest.92. say hello / goodbye to sb. 向某人告别Eg.I came to say good-bye to you.93. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事Eg. They are busy planting trees on the hill.94. be interested in sth. 对某事感兴趣Eg. English is very interesting. We are all interested in it.95. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事Eg. Mother told me to go shopping with her.96. ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事Eg. Jim ask me to go rowing with him.97. call / ring sb. up 给某人打电话Eg. I will call you up tommow.98. be ready to do sth. 准备做某事Eg. We are ready to have lunch.99. go doing sth. 去做某事Eg. Let's go fishing.100. prefer A / doing A to B / doing B 比起A / 做A,更喜欢B / 做BEg. Lucy prefers English to French. I prefer staying at home to going to the cinema。

高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版

高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式而不接动名词作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式;不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请叫某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使要某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”;但英语不说fear sb. to do sth...汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”;但英语不说excuse forgive sb. to do sth...汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”;但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”;但英语不说punish sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“建议某人做某事”;但英语不说suggest propose sb. to do sth...汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”;但英语不说approve sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“通知某人做某事”;但英语不说inform sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”;但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”;但英语不说insist persist sb. to do sth...汉语说:“希望某人做某事”;但英语不说hope sb. to do sth...汉语说:“安排某人做某事”;但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“要求某人做某事”;但英语不说demand sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”;但英语不说thank sb. to do sth...汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”;但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth... 汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”;但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth... 要表示以上意思;可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”;英语可说成excuse forgive sb. for doing sth...汉语的“希望某人做某事”;英语可说成wish sb. to do sth...汉语的“建议某人做某事”;英语可说成advise sb. to do sth...汉语的“安排某人做某事”;英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth... 汉语的“要求某人做某事”;英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth... 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”;英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth... 汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”;英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth...汉语的“阻止某人做某事”;英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth...三、接动名词不接不定式作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上撞上某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上撞上某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人突然做某事set sb. doing sth. 使引起某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词1 remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事2 forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事3 regret to do sth. 后悔遗憾要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔遗憾曾做过某事4 try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果5 mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事6 can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事7 go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同;前者指停下来去做某事;后者指停止正在做的事;但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语;是目的状语..八、可接双宾语的38个常用动词1 双宾语易位时需借助介词to的常用动词award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. 颁奖给某人bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 把某物带给某人hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 将某物给某人owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb. 欠某人某物pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 把某物递给某人pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb. 付给某人某物钱post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb. 把某物寄给某人read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb. 把某物读给某人听return sb. sth. = return sth. to sb. 把某物还给某人send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人serve sb. sth. = serve sth. to sb. 拿某物招待某人show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 拿某物给某人看take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb. 把某物拿给某人teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某物tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某情况throw sb. sth. = throw sth. to sb. 把某物扔给某人write sb. sth. = write sth. to sb. 给某人写信2 双宾语易位时需借助介词for的常用动词book sb. sth. = book sth. for sb. 为某人预定某物buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物choose sb. sth. = choose sth. for sb. 为某人选某物cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. 为某人煮某物draw sb. sth. = draw sth. for sb. 为某人画某物fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 为某人去取某物find sb. sth. = find sth. for sb. 为某人找到某物fix sb. sth. = fix sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb. 为某人拿来某物make sb. sth. = make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物order sb. sth. = order sth. for sb. 为某人订购某物pick sb. sth. = pick sth. for sb. 为某人采摘某物prepare sb. sth. = prepare sth. for sb. 为某人准备某物save sb. sth. = save sth. for sb. 为某人留某物sing sb. sth. = sing sth. for sb. 为某人唱某物歌spare sb. sth. = spare sth. for sb. 为某人让出某物steal sb. sth. = steal sth. for sb. 为某人偷某物注:有的动词后接的双宾语易位时;既可用介词to引出间接宾语;也可用介词for引出间接宾语;含义相同;如bring;play等:Bring me today’s paper. = Bring today’s paper to for me. 把今天的报纸拿给我..He played us the record he had just bought. = He played the record he had just bought for to us. 他放了他刚买的唱片给我们听..有的动词后接的双宾语易位时;即可用介词to引出间接宾语;也可用介词for引出间接宾语;含义不同;如leave等:They left me no food. = They left no food for me. 他们没给我留一点食物..My uncle left me a large fortune. = My uncle left a large fortune to me.我叔叔死后留下一大笔财产给我..而有的动词后接双宾语时;既不能用介词to引出间接宾语;也不能用介词for引出间接宾语;如allow; ask; cause; charge; cost; forgive; refuse等:He allows his son too much money. 他给他儿子的钱太多..He asked me some questions. 他问了我一些问题..This caused me much trouble. 着给我带来了许多麻烦..He charged me five dollars for a cup of tea. 他一杯茶向我要了5美元..His mistake cost him his job. 他的错误让他丢了工作..I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运..They forgave him his rudeness. 他们原谅了他的鲁莽..He refused her nothing. 她要什么就给什么..九、可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的8个常见动词accuse sb. of sth. 控告某人犯某事罪;指责某人做某事cheat sb. fo sth. 骗取某人某物cure sb. of sth. 治好某人的病;改掉某人的坏习惯inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某情况事remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某情况事rid sb. of sth. 使某人摆脱某物rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人的某东西warn sb. of sth. 警告某人有某情况十、可用于“动词+sb+for doing sth”的8个常见动词blame sb. for doing sth. 指责某人做某事criticize sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事forgive sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事excuse sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事pardon sb. for doing sth. 原谅某人做某事punish sb. for doing sth. 惩罚某人做某事scold sb. for doing sth. 指责责备某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做某事十一、可用于“动词+sb+into doing sth”的9个常见动词cheat sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 trick sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事food sb. into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事 force sb. into doing sth. 迫使某人做某事argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 talk sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事terrify sb. into doing sth. 威胁某人做某事frighten sb. into doing sth. 吓唬某人做某事persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事十二、容易误用作及物动词的9个不及物动词误:deal a problem 正:deal with a problem 处理问题误:depend sb. 正:depend on sb. 依靠依赖某人误:insist doing sth. 正:insist on doing sth. 坚持要做某事误:knock the door 正:knock on at the door 敲门误:operate sb. 正:operate on sb. 为某人做手术误:participate sth. 正:participate in sth. 参加某事误:refer sth. 正:refer to sth. 查阅参考某物误:rely sb. / sth. 正:rely on sb. / sth. 依靠依赖某人某物误:reply a letter 正:reply to a letter 回信注:在某些其他用法中;以上有的动词也可能及物;如insist; reply等动词后可接宾语从句;operate表示“操作”、“管理”等时则及物..十三、容易误用作不及物动词的8个及物动词误:serve for sb. 正:serve sb. 为某人服务误:marry with sb. 正:marry sb. 与某人结婚误:discuss about sth. 正:discuss sth. 讨论某事误:mention about sth. 正:mention sth. 提到某事误:enter into a room 正:enter a room 进入房间误:contact with sb. 正:contact sb. 与某人联系误:equal to sth. 正: equal sth. 等于某物误:ring to sb. 正:ring sb. 给某人打电话注:有个别词在用于其他意义时;可以是不及物的;如enter into可以表示开始进入或从事某一状态或活动;或用于较抽象的概念..如:The country entered into a state of war. 这个国家进入战争状态..I can enter into your feelings at the loss of your father. 我理解你失去父亲后的心情..The two old men entered into a long conversation. 两位老人开始长谈起来..十四、17个常用“be+形容词+about”结构be angry about 为……生气 be anxious about 为……担忧be careful about 当心…… be certain about 确信……be curious about 对……好奇 be disappointed about 对……失望be excited about 对……感到兴奋 be glad about 对……感到高兴be happy about 为……感到高兴 be hopeful about 对……抱有希望be mad about 对……入迷 be nervous about 为……感到不安be particular about 对……讲究 be sad about 为……而难过be serious about 对……认真 be sure about 对……有把握be worried about 为……担忧十五、10个常用“be+形容词+at”结构be angry at 为……生气 be bad at 不善于……be clever at 擅长于…… be disappointed at 对……失望be expert at 在……方面是内行 be good at 善于……be mad at 对……发怒 be quick at 在……方面敏捷be skilful at 在……方面熟练 be slow at 在……方面迟钝十六、18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构be anxious for 渴望 be bad for 对……有害;对……不利be bound for 前往 be celebrated for 以……出名be convenient for 对……方便;在……附近 be eager for渴望be famous for 因……闻名 be fit for 合适;适合be good for 对……有益方便 be grateful for 感谢be hungry for 渴望得到 be late for 迟到be necessary for 对……有必要 be ready for 为……准备好be sorry for 因……抱歉 be suitable for 对……合适适宜be thankful for 因……而感激 be well-known for 以……出名十七、6个常用“be+形容词+from”结构be absent from 缺席;不在 be different from 与……不同be far from 离……远;远远不 be free from 没有;免受be safe from 没有……的危险 be tired from 因……而疲劳十八、13个常用“be+形容词+in”结构be concerned in 与……有关 be disappointed in 对某人感到失望be engaged in 从事于;忙于 be experienced in 在……方面有经验be expert in 在……方面是行家 be fortunate in 在……方面幸运be honest in 在……方面诚实 be interested in 对……感兴趣be lack in 缺乏 be rich in 富于;在……方面富有be skilful in 擅长于 be successful in 在……方面成功be weak in 在……方面不行十九、18个常用“be+形容词+of”结构be afraid of 害怕 be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧be aware of 意识到;知道 be capable of 能够;可以be careful of 小心;留心 be certain of 确信;对……有把握be fond of 喜欢 be free of 没有;摆脱be full of 充满 be glad of 为……而高兴be nervous of 害怕 be proud of 为……自豪be short of 缺乏 be shy of 不好意思be sick of 对……厌倦 be sure of 肯定;有把握be tired of 对……厌烦 be worthy of 只得;配得上二十、20个常用“be+形容词+to”结构be accustomed to 习惯于 be blind to 对……视而不见be close to 靠近;接近 be cruel to 对……残酷;对……无情be devoted to 献身;专心于 be equal to 等于;能胜任be familiar to 为某人所熟悉 be harmful to 对……有危害be important to 对……重要p; be open to 对……开放;易受到be opposed to 反对;不赞成 be opposite to 在……对面;和……相反be polite to 对……有礼貌 be related to 与……有关是亲戚be respectful to 尊敬 be rude to 对……无礼be similar to 与……相似 be true to 忠实于;信守be used to 习惯于 be useful to 对……有用二十一、16个常用“be+形容词+with”结构be angry with 对某人生气 be bored with 对……厌烦be busy with 忙于 be careful with 小心be concerned with 关于;与……有关 be content with 以……为满足be delighted with 对……感到高兴 be disappointed with 对某人失望be familiar with 熟悉;精通 be honest with 对某人真诚be ill with 患……病 be patient with 对某人有耐心be pleased with 对……满意高兴 be popular with 受……欢迎be satisfied with 对……满意 be strict with 对某人严格二十二、24个常用“in+其他词+of”结构in advance of 在……前面 in aid of 帮助in behalf of 为了;为了……的利益 in case of 如果;万一;以防in celebration of 庆祝 in charge of 负责;管理in commemoration of 纪念;庆祝 in defence of 保卫in explanation of 解释 in face of 面对in favour of 赞成;主张 in front of 在……前面in honor of 纪念;祝贺;欢迎 in memory of 纪念in need of 需要 in place of 代替in possession of 拥有 in praise of 称赞in respect of 关于;就……而言 in search of 寻找;搜找in sight of 看得见;在看见……的地方 in spite of 虽然;尽管in support of 为了支持拥护…… in view of 鉴于;考虑到注:同时注意一下相似结构:in exchange for 作为对……的交换 in preparation for 为……作准备in return for 作为……的报答 in reward for 作为……的报酬in addition to 加之;除……之外 in answer to 回答;响应in contrast to with 与……形成对比 in opposition to 与……相反;反对in reply to 作为对……的回答答复 in response to 回答;响应in with reference to 关于 in with regard to 关于二十三、27个带to doing sth.的常用结构1.动词+介词to+动名词1 admit to doing sth. 承认做了某事2 apply to doing sth. 适用于做某事3 object to doing sth. 反对做某事4 see to doing sth. 负责做某事5 stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事6 take to doing sth. 喜欢上做某事;逐渐习惯做某事2.动词+宾语+介词to+动名词1 apply oneself to doing sth. 专心致力于做某事2 devote sth. to doing sth. 把……献给做某事3 devote oneself to doing sth. 献身于做某事4 limit sth. to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内5 reduce sb. to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事3.动词+名词+介词to+动名词1 give one’s life to doing sth. 献身于做某事2 give one’s mind to doing sth. 专心做某事3 have a dislike to doing sth. 厌恶做某事4 have an eye to doing sth. 注意做某事5 have an objection to doing sth. 反对反感做某事6 pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事7 set one’s mind to doing sth. 决心做某事4.be+形容词+介词to+动名词1 be equal to doing sth. 等于做某事;能胜任做某事2 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事3 be opposed to doing sth. 反对做某事4 be reduced to doing sth. 使某人沦为做某事5 be devoted to doing sth. 把时间钱;精力等献给做某事6 be limited to doing sth. 把……限制在做某事的范围内5.其他结构+介词to+动名词1 get down to doing sth. 开始做某事;认真处理某事2 look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事3 What do you say to doing sth 你认为做某事如何。

高考英语常用动词短语

高考英语常用动词短语

高考英语常用动词短语高考英语常用动词短语1、look up 查阅2、look after 照料3、look for 寻找4、look forward to 盼望5、look into 调查6、look through 浏览,温习7、put up 建造,举起,张贴8、pick up 拾起,学会9、get up 起床,筹备10、give up 放弃11、come up 出来,发芽,升起12、catch up 赶上13、keep up 保持14、hold up 举起,阻挡15、cut up 切碎16、call up打电话,使…想起17、set up 建立,开业18、sit up 熬夜,坐直19、come down 下来,崩溃,失败20、come along 随同21、come on 赶快,上演,出台,播放22、come in 进来,上市,得到批准23、come out 出来,出版,结果是24、come from 来自,出生在,由……制成25、go on 继续,播放,举办,播放26、go out 出去,熄灭27、go over 检查,复习28、go ahead 干吧,进展,用吧29、go through 通过,审查,完成30、go up 上涨,建造起31、go along with 附和,支持32、fill up 填满33、get on 上车,穿上,上演,举办,播放34、get down 下来,落下,记下,拿下,播放学而时习之高中英语常用短语动词高中英语常用短语动词是指在英语语法中常用的一些动词短语,它们在日常交流和学习中非常常见。

掌握这些短语动词对于提高英语口语和写作能力非常重要。

在高中英语中,一些常用的短语动词包括:1、"get" 短语动词"get" 是一个非常常用的动词,后面加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。

例如:1、get up:起床2、get dressed:穿衣服3、get down:下车4、get along:相处5、get through:完成2、"put" 短语动词"put" 也是一个常用的动词,加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。

高考英语语法高频动词词组搭配

高考英语语法高频动词词组搭配

高考英语中高频率动词的搭配根据现行初、高中英语教材以及同等难度的读物,对高频率动词的搭配进行分类归纳,作为高考考生复习的参考。

一、do1、do + n.do exercises做练习, 做广播操do housework干家务,do business做生意,do English puzzle猜英语字谜,do wonders创造奇迹2、do + a + n.do a room整理房间,do a favor开恩, 赏脸do a sum计算,do a show展示do a good deed 做一件好事3、do + an + n.do an experiment做实验4、do + the + n.do the problem解决问题,do the trick愚弄,5、do + one's + n.do one's lesson做功课,do one's hair梳理头发,do one's teeth刷牙,do one's bed铺床, 整理床铺do one's duty尽义务,do one's best竭力try one’s best 6、do + some + v-ingdo some washing涮洗,do some reading读书,do some shopping购物,do some sewing缝补,do some cleaning做清洁,do some sightseeing观光,do some traveling旅行,do some cooking做饭,do some studying学习,do some sweeping打扫,do some speaking发言7、do + n. + to sb.do justice to sb.对某人公正,do good to sb.对某人有好处,do harm to sb.对某人有危害,do damage to sb.对某人有损害, do honor to sb.对某人开恩,do wrong to sb.冤枉某人,do right to sb.对某人公正二、give1、give + n.give trouble作乱,give help to提供帮助,give encouragement鼓励, give permission许可,give support支持,give way让步2、give + a + n.give a description描述,give a hand帮助,give a look看一眼,give a ring打,give a push推一下,give a pull拉一下,give a welcome欢迎,give a concert举办音乐会, give a lecture演讲,give a reply回答,give a smile笑一笑3、give + an + n.give an excuse找借口,give an order订购,give an example举例4、give + sb. + n.give sb. a rise给某人涨工资, give sb. a lift搭便车三、go1、go + n.go Dutch各自付账2、go + for + n.go for a drive开车兜风,go for a swim去游泳,go for a walk散步,go for an outing远足3、go + v-inggo climbing去爬山,go cycling骑车兜风,go dancing去跳舞,go farming去务农,go fishing去钓鱼,go hunting去打猎,go hiking去远足,go riding去骑马,go skiing去滑水/雪,go skating去滑冰,go swimming去游泳,go walking散步,go shopping出去购物,go shooting去射击,go picnicking出去野炊,4、go + to + n.go to school上学,go to college上大学,go to bed上床睡觉,go to hospital看病,go to church朝拜,go to pieces破碎,go to waste浪费,go to work上班四、have1、have + n.have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/中/晚餐, have tea喝茶,have sports从事体育运动,have patience有耐心,have fun开心,have difficulty(in doing srth.)有困难2、have + a + n.have a meal吃饭,have a drink喝饮料,have a beer喝啤酒,have a wine喝酒,have a coffee喝咖啡,have a taste品尝,have a smoke吸烟,have a discussion讨论,have a meeting开会,have a talk交谈,have a chat闲聊,have a quarrel争吵,have a break休息,have a haircut理发,have a try试一试,have a rest休息,have a lesson上课,have a class上课,have a dream做梦,have a game玩游戏,have a dance跳舞,have a stomachache肚子痛, have a toothache牙痛, have a backache背痛, have a cold感冒,have a cough咳嗽,have a fever发烧,have a holiday度假,have a day off休息一天, have a good time玩得开心, have a picnic野炊3、have + an + n.have an influence有影响, have an exam考试,have an interview面试, have an objection反对五、make1、make + n.make laws制订法规,make friends(with sb.)交友, make research研究,make progress取得进步,make great effort竭尽全力, make contribution做出贡献, make war发动战争,make peace讲和,make money挣钱,make remarks发表议论, make faces做鬼脸,make clothes缝制衣服, make profit赢利,make sense有道理,make difference有区别, make dinner做饭,make fun取乐,make preparations做准备, make bed铺床,make tea泡茶2、make + a + n.make a statement述, make a journey旅行,make a request请求,make a bargain讨价还价, make a comment发表评论, make a copy复制,make a discovery发现,make a fire生火(一堆火/一炉火), make a fortune发财,make a survey调查,make a sacrifice牺牲,make a study研究,make a guess猜测,make a call打,make a mistake犯错误,make a speech讲话,make a vote投票,make a plan制订计划,make a living谋生,make a decision做出决定,make a promise许诺,make a sentence造句,make a suggestion提议,make a comparison作比较, make a choice作出选择,make a joke开玩笑,make a reply回答,make a record计录,make a trip旅行,make a contrast对比,make a policy制订政策,make a change改变,make a point发表观点,make a sound出声3、make + an + n.make an excuse假借,make an offer提供,make an experiment做实验, make an observation观察, make an answer作答,make an attack攻击,make an attempt企图,make an investigation调查, make an explanation解释, make an arrangement安排, make an appointment约定, 约会make an invitation邀请,make an inquiry查询,make an improvement改进4、make + some + n.make some noise发出声响, make some trouble搞出麻烦make one's way艰难地行走六、keep1、keep + n.keep company和某人在一起,keep secret,keep house看家,keep silence不出声,keep watch守望,keep order维持秩序,keep balance保持平衡,keep time守时,keep cattle养牛,keep goal守门2、keep + a + n.keep a diary写日记,keep a promise信守诺言, keep a shop开商店,keep a family养家糊口3、keep + the + n.keep the rules守纪,keep the score记分,keep the law守法,keep one's appointment守信,keep one's distance避免亲近,keep one's head保持镇静,keep one's temper不发脾气,keep one's word信守诺言七、set1、set + n.set sail启航,set fire纵火,set eggs使母鸡孵蛋2、set + a + n.set a clock对钟,set a date订时间,set a trap设陷阱,set a style确立风格,set a tone定调,set a speed调速,set a price定价,set a saw调锯3、set + an + n.set an example树榜样,set an exam paper出考题set one's hair做头发,set one's watch对表,set one's face against sth.坚决反对, set one's eye on sth.看见某事,set one's teeth咬紧牙关1、take + n.take care小心,take pictures照相,take photos拍照,take notes做笔记,take advice接受劝告,take medicine吃药,take sides偏袒,take aim瞄准,take notice留意,take turns轮流,take time花时间2、take + a + n.take a rest休息,take a walk散步,take a bath洗澡,take a plane乘飞机,take a bus坐公交车,take a taxi打的,take a lift坐电梯,take a dictation听写,take a deep breath深呼吸,take a holiday度假,take a vote投票3、take + an + n.take an exam参加考试4、take + the + n.take the first place取得第一名的成绩, take the place of取代,take the chance抓住机会5、take + one's + n.take one's choice作出选择,take one's seat就座。

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1 动词+about
argue ask bring care come complain forget go hear know quarrel read set speak talk think worry
2 动词+ across
come cut get run
3动词+ after
go look name run
4动词+against
argue go protect protest turn
5动词+ apart
fall take
6动词+around
come play
7动词+aside
lay leave push put set
8动词+as
acccept act consider employ have imagine leave sth as it is regard reafer to see serve take think of treat use
9动词+at
aim arrive call come fire fly glare knock shout stare work
10动词+ away
blow break clear die get give go move pass put run smooth wash
11动词+back
answer bring call come date get gieve hold keep look pay ring take write
12动词+by
go judge live pass stand
13动词+down
break bring burn calm cut die get hand knock lay let pass put settle take turn write
14动词+for
account allow answer apply ask beg call care go hope hun leave prepare search seek send stand wait wish
15 动词+forward
bring look put
16动词+from
adapt arise benefit borrow come date die differ hear keep learn result suffer
17动词+ in
believe break bring call check come compet drop end fail fill get let lie paricipate persist put result succeed take turn
18动词+ into
break brust come devlop fall get go look run step
19动词+of
approve compain consist die dream hear know learn speak talk think
20动词+off
break call carry come cut die off drive fall give go lay leave kick pay pull put ring send set show shut switch take throw turn wipe
21动词+on
act agree base call carry catch centre come comment concentrate count depend feed fix focus insist keep live look hold get go hit move operate pass push put reflect rely switch take try turn wait walk work
22动词+out
break bring burst call cancel carry check find figure get give go leave look make pick point put run sell send set speak spit stand stick take think tire try turn watch wear work
23动词+over
come fall get go look push run take talk think turn
watch win
24动词+through
break carry cut get go live look pass pull push put see
25动词+to
adapt add adjust amount appeal apply attach attend belong come contribute drinnk get happen lead listen object point refer reply see stick take turn
26动词+together
add come gather get hold join put sitck
27动词+up
add break bring build burn call cheer clean clear close come cut dig divide do draw dress eat fix give grow hang look make mix pack pick pile pull show sign sit set stand stay take tear turn use
28动词+with
arise associate bgin start combine compete connect deal go live talk wary。

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