英语九年级全一册语法.doc
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6重点语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6重点语法知识点总结Unit 6 When was it invented?Section A(1a~2d)_必记单词ⅢⅢ1. heel n.鞋跟;足跟【例句】His heel is raw because his shoe does not fit well. 因鞋子不合适,他的脚后跟擦破皮了。
2. scoop n. 勺;铲子【例句】He used a scoop to scrve the ice cream. 他用铲子来吃冰激凌。
3. electricity n.电;电能【例句】While I was cooking supper, the electricity went off.我正在做晚饭时停电了。
【联想】electrical adj.电的,与电有关的4. style n.样式;款式【例句】The style of this skirt is just in season.这条裙子的款式正当时令。
【搭配】out of style 过时的|| in style 流行;时髦地5. project n.项目;工程【例句】The project is proceeding as planned. 工程正在按计划进行。
【联想】projection n.设计;规划;放映6. pleasure n.高兴;愉快【例句】He didn't show any pleasure when I offered to go withhim.我提出和他一起去,他并没有表示出高兴的样子。
【搭配】pleasure in... 以……为荣‖with pleasure 乐意效劳It's a /my pleasure.不客气。
【注意】pleasure 多用作不可数名词,当做“快乐的事,乐事”解时用作可数名词。
7. zipper n.(=zip) 拉链;拉【例句】The zipper is red.这条拉链是红色的。
初三(九年级)英语语法大全
初三(九年级)英语语法大全一、动词时态1. 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:He goes to school bus every day.(他每天乘公交车去上学。
)2. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
例如:She is reading a book.(她正在读书。
)3. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如:Theyvisited the Great Wall last year.(他们去年参观了长城。
)4. 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
例如:He was watching TV when I called him.(我给他打电话时,他正在看电视。
)5. 一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或状态。
例如:We will go to the park next week.(下周我们将去公园。
)6. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
例如:I have finished my homework.(我已经完成了作业。
)二、名词1. 可数名词:有单数和复数形式,可以用a/an和some修饰。
例如:apples(苹果),students(学生)。
2. 不可数名词:没有单数和复数形式,只能用some修饰。
例如:water(水),air(空气)。
3. 名词所有格:表示某物属于某人或某物。
例如:Tom's book(汤姆的书),the children's playground(孩子们的游乐场)。
三、代词1. 人称代词:I(我),you(你/你们),he(他),she(她),it(它),we(我们),they(他们)。
2. 物主代词:my(我的),your(你的/你们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),our(我们的),their(他们的)。
3. 指示代词:this(这个),that(那个),these(这些),those(那些)。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit10重点语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit10重点语法知识点总结Unit 10 You're supposed to shake hands.Section A(1a~2d)_必记单词_1. custom n.风俗;习俗【例句】The Japanese customs are different from the Chinese ones.日本的风俗习惯与中国的不同。
2. bow v.& n.鞠躬【例句】The speaker bowed to the listeners. 演讲者向听众鞠躬。
3. kiss v. & n.亲吻;接吻【例句】He gave her a kiss of affection.他给她一个表示爱的吻。
4. greet v.和……打招呼;迎接【例句】We greeted her by saying“Good morning”.我们向她打招呼,说“早上好”。
【联想】greeting n.问候,招呼【搭配】greet with 以……迎接……greet sb. at the airport 在机场迎接某人常考短语ⅡⅡ_1. for the first time 首次;初次2. make friends 交朋友【例句】I find it difficult to make friends with Jim. 我发现和吉姆交朋友很难。
3. as soon as 一……就……4. shake hands (with sb.)(与某人)握手【例句】We usually shake hands with each other.我们通常相互握手。
5. the wrong way 以错误的方式;错误地【例句】You understood him in the wrong way. 你错误地理解他了。
6. hold out 伸出(手等)7. greet each other 互相问候8. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是经典句型ⅢⅡ1. That's how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.那就是在日本人们互相问候的方式。
人教版九年级英语全一册:Unit 2 语法知识点复习提纲(全面,必备!)
人教版九年级英语全一册:Unit 2语法知识点复习提纲重点短语、重点句型知识点、交际用语、语法、单元同步书面表范文达大全Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.泼水节Water Festival2.Dragon Boat Festival端午节3.春节Chinese Spring Festival4.元宵节Lantern Festival5.吃粽子have zongzi6.下年next year7.回来be back8.看龙舟比赛watch the races9.最喜欢like bestSection A 2a-2d10.香港Hong Kong11.出去吃eat out12.一天吃五顿饭eat five meals a day13.穿上,发胖put on14.两周后in two weeks15.从......到......from...to...16.从4月13日到15日from April 13th to 15th17.和......类似/相像be similar to18.傣族the Dai People19.在云南省in Yunnan Province20.我认为是这样。
I think so.21.是......的时候/时间the time of22.泰国新年Thai New Year23.走到大街上,到大街上go on the streets24.相互泼水throw water at each other25.each other/one another彼此,互相26.是用来......的时间be a time for27.冲走,洗掉,冲洗wash away28.拥有好运have good luck29.在新的一年里in the new yearSection A 3a-3c30.庆祝中秋节celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival31.中秋节Mid-autumn Day/Festival32.吃月饼enjoy mooncakes33.呈......的形状be in shape of34.一轮满月a full moon35.寄托着对......的祝愿/祝福carry people’s wishes to36.传统的民间故事traditional folk stories37.射下shoot down38.仙药,仙丹,魔药magic medicine39.永生,长生不老live forever40.飞到/向月球fly up to the moon41.如此......以至于......so ...that...42.对着......呼喊/喊叫某人的名字call out sb’s name to43.摆开,布置lay out44.在花园in the garden45.回来come back46.此后,之后after this47.......的传统the tradition of48.赏月admire the moon49.和某人品/吃月饼share mooncakes with sb.50.在地球上on the earth51.在夜里at night52.结果as a resultSection A Grammar Focus-4c53.举行龙舟,比赛have the races54.dragon boat team龙舟队55.......的好时候/间be a good time56.龙舟,龙船dragon boats57.回家come home58.母亲节Mother’s Day59.在五月的第二个星期天on the second Sunday of May60.父亲节Father’s Day61.在六月的第三个星期天on third Sunday of June62.给每人送礼物give gifts to sb.63.普通的礼物common gifts/presents64.庆祝母亲节celebrate Mother’s Day65.庆祝父亲节celebrate Father’s Day66.在中国in China67.在那边over there68.送给某人类似的礼物give similar gifts to sb.69.必须,不得不have to70.花大量的钱spend a lot of money71.好主意great/good ideaSection B 1a-1d72.乔装,打扮dress up73.鬼屋haunted house74.黑猫black cat75.不请吃就捣蛋trick or treat76.庆祝万圣节,过万圣节celebrate Halloween77.认为,考虑,思考,想到think of78.关闭turn off79.关灯turn off the lights80.把......放在门边put...around the door81.装扮成dress up as82.卡通人物/角色cartoon characters83.附近的街区around the neighborhood84.要求,询问,要ask for85.捉弄某人play a trick on/upon86.招待某人give sb. a treat87.了解learn aboutSection B 2a-2e88.《圣诞赞歌》A Christmas Carol89.圣诞节的精神/真谛the spirit of Christmas90.圣诞树Christmas trees91.圣诞老人Santa Claus92.在于/存在于......的真谛lie the true meaning of93.......的重要性the importance of94.......的最好范例/典范/榜样/例子the best example of95.短篇小说short novel96.考虑自己,自私think about oneself97.关心,在乎care about98.圣诞节前夕Christmas Eve99.......的鬼魂/魂魄the ghost of......100.合伙人,生意伙伴business partner101.最终成为end up102.改变某人的生活方式change one’s way103.圣诞节过去之灵/精灵/魂the Ghost of Christmas Past 104.把某人带回到take sb. back to105.让某人想起remind sb. Of106.圣诞节现在之魂/精灵/灵the Ghost of Christmas Present 107.带某人去......take sb. to ...108.最后一个the last one109.圣诞节未来(将来)之灵/精灵/魂the Ghost of Christmas Yet 110.睡醒,唤醒wake up111.找出,找到,查明find out112.第二天早上the next morning113.圣诞节Christmas Day114.圣诞节快乐Merry Christmas115.在危难中,在危急中,急需,需要in need116.改变某人的生活chang e one’s life117.......的精神/真谛the true spirit of118.圣诞节的真谛/的真正精神the true spirit of Christmas Day119.有很多的朋友have a lot of friendsSection B 3a-Self Check120.西方国家Western countries121.庆祝复活节celebrate Easter122.在......之间between ...and...123.新生命的诞生/开始the beginning of new life124.下蛋lay out125.孕育生命give birth to life126.新生命的象征be a symbol of new life127.不但......而且.....not only...but also...128.分发,散发give out=hand out129.到处分散,到处传播spread ...around130.create good business for为......带来/创造良好的生意二、重点句型知识点Section A标题句型1.I think that mooncakes are delicious!我认为月饼很美味。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit4单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. used to do:表示过去常常做某事,但现在不再这样做了。
例如:I used to play basketball, but now I prefer swimming.(我过去常打篮球,但现在我更喜欢游泳。
)2. deal with:意为处理、应对。
例如:How do you deal with stress?(你如何应对压力?)3. be proud of:表达为某事感到骄傲。
例如:I am proud of my son's achievements.(我为儿子的成就感到骄傲。
)4. take pride in:与be proud of 意思相近。
例如:She takes pride in her work.(她为自己的工作感到自豪。
)5. from time to time:意思是有时、偶尔。
例如:I still see him from time to time.(我仍然有时会见到他。
)6. in public:指在公共场合。
例如:She is very shy and doesn't like to speak in public.(她很害羞,不喜欢在公共场合讲话。
)7. in person:亲身、亲自。
例如:You should go and see it in person.(你应该亲自去看看。
)8. take up sth:开始做某事,占用(时间或空间)。
例如:He has taken up painting in his spare time.(他在业余时间开始画画。
)9. not...anymore:不再......。
例如:She doesn't live here anymore.(她不再住在这里了。
)10. worry about:担心、担忧。
例如:Don't worry about the exam, just do your best.(不要担心考试,尽力就好。
(完整word版)九年级英语语法全一册【!!】
Unit11. by + doing 通过……方式如:by studying with a groupby 还可以表示:, ,"在…期间"、"乘车"等如:I live by the river. "在…旁"I have to go back by ten o'clock. "靠近"The thief entered the room by the window. "经过"The student went to park by bus. "用,",2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论如:The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb. === talk with sb. 与某人说话3.提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 如:Let's go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?4. a lot 许多常用于句末如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5.too…to 太…而不能常用的句型too+adj./adv. + to do sth.如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。
人教版九年级英语全一册十二单元语法与短语总结
第十二单元语法与短语总结语法语法重点:过去完成时具体体现:助动词had+过去分词;by the time…经典句子:By the time I walked into class,the teacher had started teaching already.本单元常考短语以及句型1.be late for 迟到例句展示:Why were you late for class today,Kevin?凯文,今天你为什么上课迟到了?想要做某事2.keep doing sth 一直做某事例句展示:I kept sleeping until afternoon.我一直睡到下午。
3.go off(闹铃;警铃)响起例句展示:Did your alarm clock go off yesterday?昨天你的闹铃响了吗?4.rush out of冲出;奔出例句展示:He got up quickly and rushed out of the door.他快速起床并且冲出了门外。
5.brush one’s teeth刷某人的牙例句展示:He forgot brushing his teeth and washing his face this morning.今天早上他忘记刷牙、洗脸了。
6.get to 到达例句展示:Before I got to the bus stop,the bus had already left. 但是,在我到达公交车站之前,公共汽车已经离开了。
7.give sb. a lift捎某人一程例句展示:You can give me a lift in your car next time.下次你可以用你的车稍我一程。
8.be+分钟数+late for sth 做某事迟到多少分钟9.at least至少例句展示:At least by the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.至少在我到达学校的时候,你只迟到了五分钟。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit1单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit1单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. Good learners:优秀的学习者。
例如:Good learners always find ways to improve their study.(优秀的学习者总是找到方法来提高他们的学习。
)2. Work with friends:和朋友一起学习。
例如:It's better to work with friends to study.(和朋友一起学习会更好。
)3. Study for a test:备考。
例如:I need to study for the math test tomorrow.(我需要为明天的数学考试备考。
)4. Have conversations with:与……交谈。
例如:I like having conversations with my English teacher.(我喜欢和我的英语老师交谈。
)5. Speaking skills:口语技巧。
例如:Improving speaking skills requires a lot of practice.(提高口语技巧需要大量的练习。
)6. A little:有点儿。
例如:I'm a little tired today.(我今天有点儿累。
)7. At first:起初,起先。
例如:At first, I found it difficult to learn English.(起初,我发现学习英语很困难。
)8. The secret to...:……的秘诀。
例如:The secret to success is hard work.(成功的秘诀是努力工作。
)9. Because of:因为。
例如:Because of the rain, we had to cancel the picnic.(因为下雨,我们不得不取消野餐。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit3单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit3单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. a pair of:“一对,一双,一副”,用于表示两个相同或相关的物品。
例如:I need a pair of shoes for the party.(我需要一双参加派对的鞋子。
)2. between A and B:“在A 和B 之间”,用于描述两者之间的关系或位置。
例如:The library is between the school and the hospital.(图书馆在学校和医院之间。
)3. on one's / the way to:“在去……的路上”,表示正在前往某个地点的过程中。
例如:I saw a beautiful flower on my way to school.(我在去学校的路上看到了一朵美丽的花。
)4. pardon me:“什么,请再说一遍”,用于请求对方重复或澄清刚才说的话。
例如:Pardon me, I didn't catch what you said.(请再说一遍,我没听清你说的。
)5. pass by:“路过,经过”,指从某个地方经过但不做停留。
例如:I pass by the park every day on my way to work.(我每天上班路过公园。
)6. look forward to:“盼望,期待”,后面接名词或动名词,表示对某件事情的期待。
例如:I'm looking forward to seeing you again.(我期待再次见到你。
)7. excuse me:“打扰了,请原谅”,用于引起别人的注意或表示歉意。
例如:Excuse me, could you open the door for me?(打扰一下,你能帮我开一下门吗?)8. get some information about:“获取有关……的一些信息”,用于表示获取关于某个主题的信息。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit12单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. take a shower:“take a shower”的意思是洗澡或淋浴。
例如:I need to take a shower before going to bed.(我需要在睡觉前洗个澡。
)2. leave my backpack at home:“leave sth at home”表示把某物忘在家里。
例如:I left my keys at home and had to go back.(我把钥匙忘在家里了,不得不回去拿。
)3. get back to school:“get back”的意思是返回,“get back to school”就是回到学校。
例如:I need to get back to school to hand in my homework.(我需要回到学校交作业。
)4. start teaching:“start doing sth”表示开始做某事,“start teaching”就是开始教学。
例如:The teacher started teaching and the students began to take notes.(老师开始教学,学生们开始做笔记。
)5. go off:“go off”可以表示(闹钟等)响铃。
例如:The alarm went off and woke me up.(闹钟响了,把我叫醒了。
)6. rush out the door:“rush out”的意思是冲出去,“rush out the door”就是冲出房门。
例如:I rushed out the door without breakfast this morning.(今天早上我没吃早饭就冲出房门了。
)7. give sb a lift:“give sb a lift”的意思是让某人搭车、捎某人一程。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit7单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit7单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. get his driver’s license:取得驾驶执照。
例如:He finally got his driver's license after many attempts.(经过多次尝试,他终于拿到了驾驶执照。
)2. no way:没门,不行。
例如:- Can I have a day off?(我能请一天假吗?)- No way!(不行!)3. sixteen-year-olds:十六岁的人,是一个复数名词,表示十六岁的群体。
例如:Sixteen-year-olds are not allowed to vote in this country.(在这个国家,十六岁的人不被允许投票。
)而sixteen-year-old 则是一个形容词,用来修饰名词,表示“十六岁的”。
例如:He is a sixteen-year-old boy.(他是一个十六岁的男孩。
)4. be worried about = worry about:担心,担忧。
例如:Don't worry about the exam. You will do fine.(不要担心考试,你会做得很好的。
)或者She is worried about her son's health.(她担心她儿子的健康。
)5. have part-time jobs:做兼职工作。
例如:Many college students have part-time jobs to earn some extra money.(许多大学生做兼职工作来赚一些额外的钱。
)6. get one’s ears pierced:打耳洞。
例如:She wants to get her ears pierced, but her parents don't allow it.(她想打耳洞,但她的父母不允许。
英语九年级全一册语法.doc
英语九年级全一册语法九年级语法学不会?太难掌握?来参考一下我整理收集的语法知识吧。
一起来学习吧英语九年级全一册语法【1】1. what a great day! 多么美好的一天!what fun the water festival is!泼水节是多么有趣啊!how fantastic the dragon boat teams were!那些龙舟队真棒极了!【解析】感叹句一、结构:what (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主+ 谓!how + adj. / adv. +主+ 谓!what beautiful flowers they are !二、what引导的感叹句:1.what + a / an +adj + 单数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!what a nice day (it is)!what an interesting game (they are playing)!2. what + adj + 复数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!what wonderful photos (they are)!what kind people (they are)!3. what + adj + 不可数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!_______ bad weather (it is)!what nice food (he cooks)!三、how引导的感叹句:1.how + adj / adv + 主语+ 谓语!how nice he is!how beautiful the flowers are!2.how + adj + a / an + 单数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!how tall a boy (he is )!how nice a song (she is singing)!3.how + adj / adv + the + 名词+ 谓语!how tall the boy is!how fine the day is!4、what 与how引导的感叹句之间的转换:1.what a beautiful girl she is != ______ beautiful the girl is !2.how delicious the food is != ______ delicious food it is !2.the dragon boat festival in hong kong 香港龙舟节【解析】介词in表地点in用于较大的地点前,如大城市、国家、洲等。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit5单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit5单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. be made of:表示某物由某种材料制成,且制成后原材料仍可辨认。
例如:- This table is made of wood. 这张桌子是由木头制成的。
2. be made from:与“be made of”意思相近,但强调制成的物品已经看不出原材料。
例如:- Paper is made from wood. 纸是由木头制成的。
3. be known for:意为“因……而闻名”。
例如:- This city is known for its beautiful beaches. 这座城市以其美丽的海滩而闻名。
4. be used for:表示某物被用于某种目的。
例如:- This tool is used for cutting wood. 这个工具是用来砍木头的。
5. no matter:“不论;无论”,引导让步状语从句。
例如:- No matter what happens, I will always support you. 无论发生什么,我都会一直支持你。
6. be covered with:表示被某种东西覆盖。
例如:- The ground is covered with snow. 地面被雪覆盖了。
7. as far as I know:“据我所知”,常用在句首。
例如:- As far as I know, she is a very kind person. 据我所知,她是一个非常善良的人。
8. by hand:“用手”,强调手工制作。
例如:- These cookies were made by hand. 这些饼干是手工制作的。
9. be good for:“对……有益”,例如:- Exercising is good for your health. 锻炼对你的健康有好处。
10. on the last Friday of each month:“在每个月的最后一个星期五”,例如:- The meeting is always held on the last Friday of each month. 会议总是在每个月的最后一个星期五举行。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit6单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. It's my pleasure.= My pleasure.:这两个短语都可以用来回答别人的感谢,表示“不用谢”或“不客气”。
例如:- Thank you for your help. - It's my pleasure./ My pleasure.2. seem + to + 动词原形:这个短语用于表示“似乎”“好像”做某事。
例如:- She seems to be happy.(她似乎很快乐。
)- The boy seems to like music.(这个男孩好像喜欢音乐。
)3. such a great invention:这个短语用于描述某项非常伟大的发明。
例如:- The computer is such a great invention.(电脑是一项如此伟大的发明。
)- The printing press was a great invention that changed the world.(印刷机是一项改变世界的伟大发明。
)4. think of = think about:这两个短语都有“考虑”“想到”的意思。
例如:- I'm thinking of buying a new car.(我正在考虑买一辆新车。
)- He always thinks about others.(他总是为别人着想。
)5. in our daily lives/ in my daily life:这两个短语用于描述在日常生活中的情况或活动。
例如:- Technology plays an important role in our daily lives.(科技在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。
)- In my daily life, I like to read books and exercise.(在我的日常生活中,我喜欢读书和锻炼。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit8重点语法知识点复习提纲
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit8重点语法知识点复习提纲一、一般过去时1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 构成:主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他3. 示例:- I visited my grandparents last weekend.- He played basketball with his friends yesterday.二、一般将来时1. 表示将来某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 构成:主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他3. 示例:- We will have a party next week.- She will visit her aunt tomorrow.三、现在完成时1. 表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或仍然持续的状态。
2. 构成:主语 + have/has + 过去分词 + 其他3. 示例:- They have finished their homework.- He has lived in Shanghai for five years.四、被动语态1. 用于强调动作的承受者而不是执行者。
2. 构成:被动语态的构成:be (am/is/are/was/were) + 过去分词 + 其他3. 示例:- The book was written by Mark Twain.- The house is being cleaned by my mom.五、情态动词1. 表示能力、可能性、建议、请求等情态。
2. 构成:情态动词 + 动词原形 + 其他3. 示例:- She can swim very well.- You should study harder for the exam.六、条件句1. 表示某个条件成立时,会发生的结果。
2. 构成:- 真实条件句:If + 现在时,将来时(If + 现在时,主将从现) - 虚拟条件句:If + 过去时,would/could/might + 动词原形(If + 主过去时,主将从过)3. 示例:- If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.- If I were you, I would go to the concert.七、比较级和最高级1. 表示两个或多个事物在某个方面的大小、程度等比较关系。
九年级英语全一册语法总结(Unit5)
第五单元的语法重点是:一般现在式的被动语态;现在完成时;名词所有格。
一般现在式的被动语态英语中有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
(1) 一般现在时的被动语态表示现阶段经常性、习惯性的被动动作,由“主语+ am/is/are +及物动词的过去分词(+by+动作执行者)”构成。
例如:The yard is cleaned (by someone) every morning.院子每天早上都有人打扫。
(2)当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者,或不用指出动作的执行者,而需要强调动作的承受者时,就要用被动语态。
例如:Mobile phones are mainly used to keep in touch with other people.手机主要被用来和其他人保持联系。
(3) 一般现在时的被动语态的一般疑问句是将be提至句首; 否定句是在be后加noto例如:Is Chinese spoken by many people?许多人说汉语吗?The little girl is not looked after by her mother.这个小女孩不是由她的妈妈照顾。
(4)主动句变被动句将主动句的宾语变为被动句的主语,将主动句的谓语变为被动结构(be+过去分词),将主动句的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,若为主格应改为宾格。
例如:He broke the cup.他打破了杯子。
f The cup was broken by him.杯子被他打破了。
直击中考1.【广西南宁】32. Han Han's books are popular. They by many teenagers.A. is readB. was readC. are readD. were read2.【湖北宜昌】34.-At present, one of the best ways to study is working in groups. -More chances to students to learn from each other.A. offerB. are offeredC. have offeredD. are offering现在完成时(1)由have/has+过去分词(2)表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果, 常与already, just, yet, ever, never 连用。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit8单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit8单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. belong to…:属于…...- This book belongs to me. 这本书属于我。
- The car belongs to my uncle. 这辆车属于我叔叔。
2. toy truck:玩具卡车- He has a new toy truck. 他有一辆新的玩具卡车。
- The toy truck is on the shelf. 玩具卡车在架子上。
3. her favorite writer:她最喜爱的作家- Her favorite writer is J.K. Rowling. 她最喜爱的作家是J.K.罗琳。
- She has read all the books by her favorite writer. 她读过她最喜爱的作家的所有书。
4. the only little kid:唯一的小孩- The only little kid in the class is very smart. 班级里唯一的小孩非常聪明。
- She is the only little kid who can speak French. 她是唯一一个会说法语的小孩。
5. listen to pop music:听流行音乐- I like to listen to pop music. 我喜欢听流行音乐。
- They are listening to pop music in the car. 他们在车里听流行音乐。
6. hair band:发带- She wears a beautiful hair band. 她戴着一个漂亮的发带。
- The hair band matches her dress. 发带和她的裙子很搭配。
7. attend a concert:参加音乐会- We attended a great concert last night. 昨晚我们参加了一场很棒的音乐会。
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit2单元语法知识点总结
人教版九年级全一册英语Unit2单元语法知识点总结本单元重点短语的具体用法1. put on:“put on”常见的意思是“穿上”“戴上”,如“Put on your coat before going out.”(出门前穿上你的外套。
)但它也可以表示“增加(体重)”“发胖”,如“He has put on a lot of weight since he stopped exercising.”(自从他停止锻炼后,体重增加了很多。
)2. care about:“care about”意为“关心”“在乎”,后面可以接人或事物。
例如“I really care about the environment and try to do my part to protect it.”(我真的很关心环境,尽力为保护环境尽自己的一份力。
)3. end up:“end up”可以表示“最终成为”“最后处于”某种状态或结果。
例如“If you don't work hard, you might end up failing the exam.”(如果你不努力学习,你可能最终会考试不及格。
)4. not only … but also …:这个短语用于连接两个并列的成分,表示“不但……而且……”。
例如“He is not only smart but also hardworking.”(他不但聪明而且勤奋。
)5. shoot down:“shoot down”的意思是“射下”“击落”。
例如“The enemy plane was shot down by our missile.”(敌机被我们的导弹击落了。
)6. used to do:“used to do”表示过去常常做某事,但现在不再这样做了。
例如“I used to play basketball every day, but now I don't have time for it.”(我过去常常每天打篮球,但现在没有时间了。
九年级全册英语语法知识大汇总
一、宾语从句1. 宾语从句的含义充当主句宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。
如:She knew that the teacher had seen the film.她知道这位老师看过这部电影。
“that the teacher had seen the film”做knew 的宾语,同时又是由连接词that 引导的从句,所以它叫做宾语从句。
2. 宾语从句的分类(1)动词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于动词后面的宾语从句。
如:He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
(2)介词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于介词后面的宾语从句。
如:I agree with what you said just now.我同意你刚才说的话。
(3)形容词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于形容词后面的宾语从句。
如:I am afraid that I will be late. 恐怕我要迟到了。
3. 引导宾语从句的连接词(1)that:没有含义,在宾语从句中不做成分(2)whether/if:表示是否,在宾语从句中不做成分。
I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years. 我不知道这么多年后,他是否还住在这里。
(3)连接代词:what, which, who, whom, whose(在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语)连接副词:where, when, how, why(在宾语从句中做状语)The small children don't know what is in their stockings.(what 在宾语从句中做主语)这些小孩子不知道什么在他们的长筒袜里。
Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning?(why 在宾语从句中做原因状语)你能告诉我为什么你今天早上开会迟到吗?4. 在做宾语从句的题目时应注意两点(1)时态:①当主句是现在时态时,宾语从句可以根据需要使用任何时态。
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英语九年级全一册语法九年级语法学不会?太难掌握?来参考一下我整理收集的语法知识吧。
一起来学习吧英语九年级全一册语法【1】1. what a great day! 多么美好的一天!what fun the water festival is!泼水节是多么有趣啊!how fantastic the dragon boat teams were!那些龙舟队真棒极了!【解析】感叹句一、结构:what (a / an) + adj. + n. + 主+ 谓!how + adj. / adv. +主+ 谓!what beautiful flowers they are !二、what引导的感叹句:1.what + a / an +adj + 单数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!what a nice day (it is)!what an interesting game (they are playing)!2. what + adj + 复数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!what wonderful photos (they are)!what kind people (they are)!3. what + adj + 不可数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!_______ bad weather (it is)!what nice food (he cooks)!三、how引导的感叹句:1.how + adj / adv + 主语+ 谓语!how nice he is!how beautiful the flowers are!2.how + adj + a / an + 单数名词(+主语+ 谓语)!how tall a boy (he is )!how nice a song (she is singing)!3.how + adj / adv + the + 名词+ 谓语!how tall the boy is!how fine the day is!4、what 与how引导的感叹句之间的转换:1.what a beautiful girl she is != ______ beautiful the girl is !2.how delicious the food is != ______ delicious food it is !2.the dragon boat festival in hong kong 香港龙舟节【解析】介词in表地点in用于较大的地点前,如大城市、国家、洲等。
【拓展】at/ in /on 表地点的用法:1)at 一般指较小的地点或较具体的位置at home at school at the cinemaat the door在门口; at the bus stop 在公共汽车站2)in 表示在较大的地点或一个有限空间里.in china in the classroom3)on 指在某物体的表面上. on the desk注意: 写街道时,若有门牌号用at ,否则用on / in 都可.3.bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch比尔认为那些比赛观看起来并不那么有趣。
【解析】宾语从句宾语从句即句子作宾语,而不再是一个词或短语作宾语。
i like my teacher.(名词作宾语)i know him .(代词作宾语)i know mr li teaches english. (句子作宾语)包含宾语从句的句子结构:主句+连接词(引导词)+宾语从句什么是宾语从句we know him简单句主s 谓v 宾owe know he likes english.复合句主s 谓v 主s 谓v 宾o宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语考点1:宾语从句的语序:陈述语序,即疑问词+ 主语(名词/代词+谓语(动词)(what,which,who,where,when,why,how等)人/物考点2:宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。
2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。
3.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。
英语九年级全一册语法【2】spend,cost,,pay,take:spend on sth;spend in dong;sth cost ab money 注意:cost的三种形式都是cost;it take ab+时间+to do;pay ab money for区分the other,another,other, others,the others the other:两者范围内特指另一个;another:三者或三者以上的人或事物中任意的另一个;other:后接复数名词,意为其他的;others:others=other+复数名词,可用some any all修饰have to意为不得不very意可为真正的stay意为保持某种状态,可与keep互换besides意为除...之外(还有) except意为除...以外(不包括在内) instead放在句末instead of后面为ing形式in...way以什么方式some...some....others意为一些...一些...另一些....make ab do-使某人做某事make ab adj-使某人怎样make ab n-使某人成为lead/have/live a......adj+life可以修饰比较级的词:far,much,even,still,a lot,a littleused to do-过去常常做某事be used to doing-习惯做某事regard as后面可接名词和形容词by accident-偶然地,小心地by mistake 错误地英语里常用“数字-名词”或“数字-名词形容词” ps:一个七岁的男孩:7-year-old boymiss doing-错过做某事miss还有“想念”的意思be upset(about)对...感到不安express-表达词组:express ones feelings-表达某人感情;express ones thought-表达某人想法;express ones idea-表达某人主意go on可以为“事件发生”ps:it seem that the player will go on好像戏剧要开始了;go on doing sth-继续做某事(不停地做某一件事);go on with sth-继续做某事(停下来之后继续做某件事);go on to do sth-继续做某事(做完一件事,继续做另一件事)keep on doing-一直做某事;keep sb doing-使某人一直做某事;keep sth+adj使某人保持某种状态adj enough not to do-足够...不去做not adj enough to do-不足够...去做advice-忠告(不可数名词)词组:a piece of advice-一条意见;ask for ones advice about-征求某人对...的忠告;against ones advice about-违背某人忠告;by doctors advice-遵照医嘱;some adviceabout-一些关于...的劝告suggestion-意见,建议;词组:adopt a suggestion-采纳建议;by ones suggestion-根据某人建议。
suggestion的动词形式是suggest,用法:suggest doing。
opinion与suggestion相似,但不如suggestion正是,比advice 客气,词组:in ones opinionplenty of-很多,可修饰可数或不可数名词,多用于肯定句中;a number of-许多,相当于many,修饰可数名词,注意:the number of-...的数量;an amount of-大量的,多用于不可数名词,amount 前可用large,small等修饰程度;a lot of/lots of-很多,可用于修饰可数或不可数名词so that-以便,为了;so...that...-如此...以至于focus on-致力于... aim to do-目的在于做... apply for-申请in the case of-...的情形下further和farther都是far的比较级,farther表示具体距离的远近,further表示抽象概念last:the last-最后at last-终于last day-上一天last for-持续;final-最终的决胜的;决赛,最终考试;at last=finallyhurt用于有生命的东西;damage用于无生命的东西对其价值和功能的损坏,破坏程度较小;injure与hurt相近,只是更正式,用于天灾或事故中;destroy很粗鲁的手段使之毁灭,很难修复good:人品好,质量好,向别人问好;well:身体好,或作副词;nice:带有感情色彩,外观好,待人感情好;excellent-极好的,语气最强be busy doing=be busy with=忙于做某事beneath-在..之下(紧贴之下) under-在...下方(垂直向下) over-在...上方(垂直向上) below-在...之下(位置低于),可用于表示数目低于,其反义词为aboveuntil-直到...为止;not...until-直到...才although=though=虽然,尽管;although较为正式,用于句首;though更通俗常用;只要用了although或though就不能用but,and,or等连词such as-例如,后面接单词或词组;for example常用逗号分开,后面常根句子be(后省略)concerned about-关心;difficult to和...不同;be proud of为...自豪curious about认真;free for免费;afraid of害怕;serious about严肃;unaware of没注意;strict with严格;responsible for...的责任;useful for对...有用; equal to对...公平;famous for对...出名;aware of直到;grateful to对...感激;careful of小心;tired of对..感到疲累with、in都是介词,in用于衣服的颜色;with多指穿“戴眼镜,帽子”,或是衣服上的装饰;put on-穿上、戴上,强调动作;wear强调穿着的状态;dress意为“给某人穿衣服”join表示加入党派,社会团体,表示成为其中一员;join in表示参加某项正在进行的活动,词组:join in sth /join sb in doing-参加某人的活动;take part in参加运动会、会议或工作,参加群众性活动起一份作用;attend参加会议,主要以观众或听众的身份写family-家庭成员house-房屋home-家乡room-房间one可以做不定代词,代替前面提过的人或物(单数),如果是复数则是onespresent-上演、演出,作形容词时意为“在场的、目前的”,作名词时意为“目前,礼物”find out-发现、查出,可指找到无形的东西;find-找到,通常指寻找的结果,有偶然发现的意思in trouble-遇到麻烦;in pain-疼痛;in love-在恋爱中。