2013年职称英语真题及答案解析(理工类C)

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职称英语考试完形填空真题（理工C）

职称英语考试完形填空真题（理工C）职称英语考试完形填空真题(理工C)以下是店铺整理的职称英语考试完形填空真题(理工C)，希望对大家有所帮助Are you single but too busy to search for love? Then you need to try the latest datingphenomenon that is sweeping __________ (51) the UK--speed dating.Speed dating __________ (52) men and women meeting in a room and finding out as much as they can about possible __________ (53) in three minutes. It's proving very __________ (54)with Britain's young people who find that they haven't got the time to meet that special one.At a speed dating event you are given three minutes to talk, __________ (55), with a member of the opposite sex. Then a bell is __________ (56) and you move to another person and start chatting again. By the end of the evening you will have spoken with up to twenty men or women!If, by the end of a conversation, you __________ (57) the person or would like to see him or her again, you write it __________ (58) on a card. Then, if the other person also fancies you, the organizers will contact you with their details.But is three minutes long enough to make an impression and __________ (59) if you want to see someone again? Research suggests that __________ (60) can be felt within the first thirty seconds of meeting someone, and that is __________ (61) speed dating is all about, knowing quickly if you are going to like someone.And what about romance? Is it possible to make a good__________ (62) in such a short time? __________ (63), people say you can't hurry love. However, Britain will soon have its first marriage from a speed date.So, if you are on a __________ (64) to find Mr. or Miss Right, what have you got to lose?__________ (65), you still go home on your own. But at best, the person of your dreams could be just three minutes away.51. A. offB. acrossC. overD. through52. A. requiresB. inquiresC. revolvesD. involves53. A. partnersB. spousesC. friendsD. counterparts54. A. practicalB. popularC. favorableD. normal55. A. all in oneB. one after oneC. one on oneD. one and all56. A. knockedB. shakenC. swung57. A. attractB. enjoyC. chaseD. fancy58. A. downB. offC. upD. back59. A. work onB. workoutC. work atD. work up60. A. emotionB. sentimentC. chemistryD. attachment61. A. howB. whatC. allD. where62. A. conclusionB. reflectionC. guessD. judgment63. A. In allB. After allC. Of allD. And all64. A. tourC. directionD. mission65. A. At lastB. At firstC. At worstD. At end【答案与解析】51.B。

2013年职称英语理工C真题 (第5部分)补全短文

第5部分：补全短文(第46～50题，每题2分，共10分)下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

A Doctor in the HouseBrushing your teeth twice a day should keep the dentist away. But if a group of scientific researchers have their wish, it will make the rest of your body healthy too.a toothbrush that checks blood sugar and bacteria while you brush is currently in development in USA. (46) It is one of many gadgets (小装置) proposed by engineers and doctors at the Center for Future Health in New York ― others include a pair of glasses that help to jog your memory, and a home camera designed to check for cancer.The devices seem fanciful, but the basic principles are simple. The gadgets should make it easy for people to detect illness long before it strikes and so seek treatment far earlier than normal. Instead of relying on hi-tech hospitals, the emphasis is shifted to the home and easy-to-use gadgets. (47) In the long run, the technology may even prevent illness by encouraging us to lead healthier lives.Intelligent bandages (绷带) are a good example. Powerful sensors within the bandage could quickly identify tiny amounts of bacteria in a wound and determine which antibiotics (抗生索) would work best. the cut could then be treated instantly, so avoiding possible complications. (48)Socks are long overdue for a makeover. In the future they will be able to automatically detect the amount of pressure in your foot and alert you when anulcer (溃疡) is coming up.All the projects should have far-reaching implications, but the biggest single development is a melanoma (黑瘤) monitor designed to give early warnings of cancer. the device could be used to take a picture of your body each week, then compare it with previous images.(49) If a problem is found, the system would advise you to get a check-up at your doctor's surgery.lf all this sounds troublesome, then help is at hand. experts are also working on a "digital doctor", complete with a comforting bedside manner. (50) A standard computer would be able to understand your voice and answer questions about your symptoms In plain English and in a way which would calm your nerves.A. Experts are also working on a "digital doctor", complete with a comforting bedside manner.B. Instead of relying on hi-tech hospitals, the emphasis is shifted to the home and easy-to-use gadgets.C. The cut could then be treated instantly, so avoiding possible complications.D. That is going to be the difficult part.E. The device could be used to take a picture of your body each week, then compare it with previous images.F. A toothbrush that checks blood sugar and bacteria while you brush is currently in development in USA.。

【VIP专享】2013年职称英语真题答案(综合类、理工类、卫生类仅供参考)

2013职称英语考试答案2013年职称英语真题答案(综合类、理工类、卫生类仅供参考) 2013年职称英语考试落下帷幕，笔者及时整理了2013年职称英语真题答案（A级、B级、C级），由于时间仓促，有不对请指证，相互学习。

预祝大家取得好成绩！2013年职称英语综合类A级答案： 1 Mary has blended... A mixed 2 They agreed to... B change 3 The economy continued...C show 4 A notably short...C remarkably 5 The dentist has...A take ou 6 It is absurd ...A ridiculous 7 A lot of people ... B polluted 8 The room.... C dark 9 The index is the...A measure 10 It’s prudent ...B sensible 11 He is renowned...D well-known 12 You have to be patient ...A maintain 13 She stood there... D shaking 14 Medical facilities ...C improved 15 Mary looked...D exhausted 16 Japan has...A Right 17 Russia was...A Right 18 All African countries...B Wrong 19 The Soviet Union...B Wrong 20 Australia is one...C Not mentioned 21 China did ...A Right 22 Many high ...C Not mentioned 23 Paragraph 2 B Inte2013年职称英语考试综合类B级答案(代码23)：1-20 题21423，22132　，22113　，44112，　21-40题　23561　，52146，23122　，23144　，41-65 题　24211　，65214，22114，33241　，214222013职称英语考试综合类C级答案(代码33)1-15 BDADB CADBA BDCAA 16-22 ABBCA AC 23-30 AFCAC BEC 31-45 BDACA BBADC BADBC 46-50 CDBFA 51-65 ABDCC CABCD CADCA2013职称英语考试理工类A级答案(代码13)：6-10 AACAB11-15 CADBB 16-20 CABBC 21-25 AACFE 26-30 ABCDE 31-35 DDABC 36-40 BADCC 41-45 BACBC 46-50 AFEDB 51-55 ABDDC 56-60 DBADC 61-65 DCBBA2013职称英语考试理工类B级答案(代码22) 1-10 32323 34434 11-20 12331 13213 21-30 31526 35264 31-40 12434 42312 41-50 33124 64314 51-60 32132 41234 61-65 211412013年职称英语考试卫生类A级答案：1.many... claims.答案doubtful 2.the ..... town. cautious 3. rumors.....problems spread 4.the..... years undamage 5.the .....members rejected 7.she......wedding wiped 8. w fundamental 9. the.....soon end 10. the .....lead polluted e....down break 14 this.... destroyed turned dead 15. they.....problem importance 2013职称英语卫生类B级考试答案：16.paul.... cultures. not mentioned 17. wkman...results right 18.Americans....guines not mentioned 19.ekman........everywhere right 20.Two.....thing right 21.fear......change nor mentioned 22 people....other right 23.paregraph1. E description... 24.paragreph2. C necessity... 25.paragraph3. D research... 26.paragraph4. F factors.. 27.Techniques.... F improve.. 28there.... B show.. 29.the .... D affect.. 30.the .... E be specially...。

2013年全国职称英语等级考试(理工类C级)真题及详解【圣才出品】

2013年全国职称英语等级考试（理工类C级）真题及详解部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）。

第1下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定l个意义最为接近的选项。

1. I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at me.A. seizedB. threwC. brokeD. stretched【答案】A【解析】句意：我抓住他的胳膊使他扭头看我。

划线单词grabbed是grab的过去式，意为“抓住”。

seized逮住。

threw丢弃。

broke 打破。

stretched伸直。

因此，本题正确答案为A。

2. Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning.A. borderB. goalC. peakD. level【答案】C【解析】句意：早八点至九点是上班交通高峰期。

划线词组rush hour意为“(上下班交通)高峰期”。

peak使达到最高点。

border接近。

goal攻门。

level水平；标准。

因此，本题正确答案为C。

3. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A. rightB. obviousC. unbelievableD. unclear【答案】C【解析】句意：这真是令人难以置信，他已经在那儿一个星期了。

划线单词incredible 意为“难以置信的，惊人的”。

unbelievable难以置信的，不可思议的。

right正确的。

obvious 明显的。

unclear 不清楚的。

因此，本题正确答案为C。

4. I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A. bringB. separateC. putD. set【答案】B【解析】句意：我尝试让自己摆脱这些可怕的事情。

2013年职称英语理工C完型填空真题

2013年职称英语理工C完型填空真题（15分）Giant StructuresIt is an impossible task to select the most amazing wonders of the modem world since every year more ⑴wonderful constructions appear. Here are three giant structures which are worthy of our admiration ⑵although they may have been surpassed by some more recent wonders.The Petronas Twin TowersThe Petronas Towers were the tallest buildings in the world when they were completed in 1999. ⑶With a height of 452 metres, the tall twin towers, like two thin pencils, dominate the city of Kuala Lumpur. At the 41st floor, the towers are ⑷linked by a bridge, symbolizing a gateway to the city. The American architect Cesar Pelli designed the skyscrapers.Constructed of high-strength concrete, the building ⑸provides around 1，800 square metres of office space on every floor. And it has a shopping centre and a concert hall at the base. Other ⑹features of this impressive building include double-decker lifts, and glass and steel sunshades.The Millau BridgeThe Millau Bridge was opened in 2004 in the Tarn Valley，in southern France.⑺At the time it was built，it was the world’s highest bridge,⑻reaching over 340m at the highest point.The bridge is described as one of the most amazingly beautiful bridges in the world. It was built to ⑼relieve Millau's congestion problems. The congestionwas then caused by traffic passing from Paris to Barcelona in Spain. The bridge was built to withstand the ⑽most extreme seismic and climatic ⑾conditions. Besides, it is guaranteed for 120 years!The Itaipu DamThe Itaipu hydroelectric power plant is one of the largest constructions of its kind in the world. It consists of a series of dams across the River Parana, ⑿which forms a natural border between Brazil and Paraguay. Started in 1975 and taking 16 years to complete, the construction was carried out as a joint project between the two ⒀countries. The dam is well-known for both its electricity output and its size. In 1995 it produced 78% of Paraguay’s and 25% of Brazil’s ⒁energy needs. In its construction, the amount of iron and steel used was equivalent to over 300 Eiffel T owers. It is a ⒂truly amazing wonder of engineering.大型建筑它是不可能的任务，以更精彩的建筑出现每年以来选择现代世界的最令人惊异的奇迹。

2013年职称英语理工类C级词汇选项试题及答案范文

2013年职称英语理工类C级词汇选项试题及答案下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. She exhibited great powers of endurance during the climb.A. playB. sendC. showD. tell2. The eternal motion of the stars fascinated him.A. longB. never-endingC. boringD. extensive3. She could not answer，it was an immense load off her heart.A. naturalB. fatalC. tinyD. enormous4. The book made a great impact on its readers.A. forceB. influenceC. surpriseD. power5. Accompanied by cheerful music, we began to dance.A. pleasantB. colorfulC. fashionableD. different6. He was not eligible for the examination because he was over age.A. competitiveB. diligentC. qualifiedD. competent7. Her novel depicts an ambitious Chinese.A. writesB. sketchesC. describesD. indicates8. Don't irritate her，she's on a short fuse today.A. teaseA. attractC. annoyD. protect9. It is absurd to go out in such terrible weather.A. ridiculousB. funnyC. oddD. interesting10. I notified him that my address had changed.A. informedB. observedC. mockedD. misled11. The manager allocate duties to the clerks.A. assignB. persuadeC. askD. order12. The once barren hillsides are now good farmland.A. hairlessB. bareC. emptyD. bald13. It is postulated that a cure for the disease will have been found by the year 2000.A. challengedB. assumedC. deductedD. decreed14. We must abide by the rules.A. stick toB. persist inC. safeguardD. apply15. From my standpoint, you know, this thing is just funny.A. positionB. point of viewC. knowledgeD. opinion答案及解析：1.C【解析】译文：她在攀登过程中表现出极大的耐力。

2013年全国职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及详解【圣才出品】

2013年全国职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及详解第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A. openB. suddenC. cruelD. direct【答案】C【解析】句意：这无疑是一次残忍的攻击。

划线词brutal为形容词，意为“残忍的，野蛮的”。

open公开的，敞开的。

sudden突然的意外的。

cruel残酷的，残忍的。

二者意思相近，符合题意。

direct直接的。

故本题正确答案为C。

2. The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A. bottomB. surfaceC. topD. structure【答案】D【解析】句意：这个框架要足够结实以便支撑引擎。

划线词frame为名词，意为“框架，结构”。

bottom底部。

surface表面。

top顶部，顶端。

structure构造，结构。

二者意思相近，符合题意。

故正确答案为D。

3. Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning.A. borderB. goalC. levelD. peak【答案】D【解析】句意：早八点至九点是上下班交通高峰期。

划线词组rush hour为名词词组，意为“上下班高峰”。

border边界。

Goal目标。

level水平，级别。

peak高峰。

二者意思相近，符合题意。

故正确答案为D。

4. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A. passed byB. found by chanceC. took a notice ofD. woke up【答案】B【解析】句意：她碰到三个睡在桥下的小孩。

2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类(C级)试题及参考答案

don’t, such as rolling. Choset’s snake robots could crawl(爬行)through the grass, swim in a pond and even climb a flagpole.But Choset wondered if his snakes might be useful for medicine as well. For some heart surgeries, the doctor has to open a patient’s chest, cutting through the breastbone. Recovering from these surgeries can be very painful. What if the doctor could perform the operation by instead making a small hole in the body and sending in a thin robotic snake?Choset teamed up with Marco Zenati, a heart surgeon now at Harvard Medical School, to investigate the idea. Zenati practiced using the robot on a plastic model of the chest and they tested the robot in pigs.A company called Medrobotics in Boston is now adapting the technology to surgeries on people. Even after 15 years of working with his team's creations, “I still don’t get bored of watching the motion of my robots,” Choset says.16. Choset began to build robots in high school.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned17. Snake robots could move in only four directions.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Choset didn’t begin developing his own snake robots until he started working Carnegie Mellon.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Choset’s snake robots could make more movements than the ones others developed.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. The application of a thin robotic snake makes heart surgeries less time-consuming.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. Zenati tested the robot on people after using it in pigs.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. The robotic technology for surgeries on people has brought a handsome Medrobotics.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段1选择个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

2013年职称英语真题及答案解析理工类C级

2013年职称英语真题及答案解析理工类C级第一部分：词汇选项1、I grabbed his arm and made him turn to look at meA seized B. threw C. broke D. stretched2、Traffic reaches its rush hour between 8:00 and 9:00 in the morning.A. borderB. goalC. peakD. level3、It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.A. rightB. obviousC. unbelievableD. unclear4、I tried t detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A. bringB. separateC. putD. set5、We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A. defenseB. standingC. protectionD. room6、This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A. openB. cruelC. suddenD. direct7、She gets aggressive when she is drunkA. worriedB. sleepyC. offensiveD. anxious8、We have to change the public's perception that money is everything.A. sightB. beliefC. interestD. pressure9、The odd thing was that he didn't recognize me.A. realB. wholeC. strangeD. same10、He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A. taughtB. keptC. attractedD. changed11、That performance was pretty impressive.A. completelyB. veryC. beautifullyD. equally12、The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A. bottomB. surfaceC. topD. structure13、She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A. passed byB. took a notice ofC. woke upD. found by chance14、"There is no other choice." She said in a harsh voiceA. firmB. softC. deepD. unkind15. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.A. aboutB.atC. withD. from答案：1-5 ACCBC 6-10 BCBCC 11-15 BDDDA第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类(C级)试题(二)

2013年度全国职称英语等级考试理工类（C级）试题第4部分：阅读理解（第31 ~ 45题，每题3分，共46分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。

第一篇When Our Eyes Serve Our StomachOur senses aren't just delivering a strict view of wha t’s going on in the world; they’re affecte d by wha t’s going on in our heads. A new study finds that hungry people see food-related words more clearly than people who’v e just eaten.Psychologists have known for decades that wha t’s going on inside our heads affects our senses. For example, poorer children think coins are larger than they are, and hungry people think pictures of food are brighter. Remi Radel of University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis, France, wanted to investigate how this happens. Does it happen right away as the brain receives signals from the eyes or a little later as the brai n’s high-level thinking processes get involved?Radel recruited 42 students with a normal body mass (质量）index. On the day of his or her test, each student was told to arrive at the lab at noon after three or four hours of not eating. Then they were told there was a delay. Some were told to come back in 10 minutes；others were given an hour to get lunch first. So half the students were hungry when they did the experiment and the other half had just eaten.For the experiment, the participant looked at a computer screen. One by one, 80 words flashed on the screen for about 1/300th of a second each. They flashed at so small a size that the students could only consciously perceive. A quarter of the words were food- related. After each word, each person was asked how bright the word was and asked to choose which of two words they’d seen —- a food-related word like cake or a neutral (中性的）word like boat, Each word appeared too briefly for the participant to really read it.Hungry people saw the food-related words as brighter and were better at identifying food-related words. Because the word appeared too quickly for them to be reliably seen, this means that the difference is in perception, not in thinking processes，Radel says.“This is something great to me. Humans can really perceive what they need or what they strive (奋斗)f o r. From the experiment, I know that our brain can really be at the disposal (处理)of our motives (动机)and needs,” Radel says.31“Poorer children” and “hungry people” are mentioned in Paragraph 2 to showA they have sharper senses than others.B they lose their senses because of poverty and hunger.C humans' senses are affected by what they see with their eyes.D humans，senses are influenced by what’s going on in their heads.32There was a delay In Raders experiment becauseA he needed more students to join.B he didn’t prepare enough food for the 42 students.C he wanted two groups of participants, hungry and non-hungry.D he didn’t want to have the experiment at noon.33Why did the 80 words flash so fast and at so small a size on the screen?A To make sure the participant had no time to think consciouslyB To ensure the participant was unable to perceive anything.C To guarantee each word came out at the same speed and size.D To shorten the time of the experiment34Radel’s experiment discovered that hungry peopleA were better at identifying neutral words.B were always thinking of food-related words.C saw every word more clearly than stomach-full people,D were more sensitive to food-related words than stomach-full people.35It can be learnt from what Radel says thatA humans’ thinking processes are independent of their senses.B humans can perceive what they need without deep thinking processes.C an experiment with hungry and non-hungry participants is not reliable.D42 participants are too small a number for a serious investigation.第二篇The Development of BalletBallet is a dance form that has a long history. The fact that it survives to this day shows that it has adjusted as times have changedBallet began in the royal courts during the Renaissance. At that time it became common for kings and queens，as well as other nobility (贵族)，to participate in pageants that included music，poetry, and dance. As these entertainments moved from the Italian courts to the French ones, court ladies began participating in them. Though their long dresses prevented much movement, they were able to perform elaborate (复杂的）walking patterns. It was not until the 1600s that women dancers shortened their skirts, changed to flat shoes，and began doing some of the leaps and turns performed by men.It was also in the 1600s that professional ballet began. King Louis XIV of France, himself a devoted dancer, founded the Royal Academy of Dance. The five basic feet positions from which all ballet steps begin were finalized. In the Sate 1700s another important change occurred. Ballet began to tell a story on its own. It was no longer simply dance to be performed between acts of plays. Elaborate wigs (假发)and costumes were eliminated. By the early 1800s dancers learned to rise on their toes to make it appear that they were floating.Classical ballet as we know it today was influenced primarily by Russian dancing. The Russians remained interested in ballet when it declined in other European countries in the mid-1800s. One of the most influential figures of the early 20th century was Sergei Diaghilev. His dance company, the Ballets Russes, brought a new energy and excitement to ballet, One of his chief assistants, George Balanchine, went on to found the New York City Ballet in 1948 and to influence new generations of dancers.36This passage deals mainly withA famous names in ballet.B Russian balletC how ballet has developedD why ballet is no longer popular37The word “pageants” in Paragraph 2 meansA dancesB instructionsC royal courtsD big shows38Professional ballet was first performed inA ItalyB FranceC RussiaD America39Who had an important influence on early ballet?A Balanchine.B Antoinette.C Dlaghilev.D Louis XIV.40 can conclude from this passage that balletA is a dying artB will continue to change.C is currently performed only in Russia.D is often performed by dancers with little training.第三篇Energy and Public LandsThe United States boasts substantial energy resources. Federal lands provide a good deal of US energy production；the US Department of the Interior manages federal energy leasing (租赁），both on land and on the offshore Outer Continental Shelf. Production from these sources amounts to nearly 30 percent of total annual US energy production.In 2000，32 percent of US oil, 35 percent of natural gas, and 37 percent of coal were produced from federal lands, representing 20,000 producing oil and gas leases and 135 producing coal leases. Federal lands are also estimated to contain approximately 68 percent of all undiscovered US oil reserves and 74 percent of undiscovered natural gas.Revenues from federal oil, gas, and coal leasing provide significant returns to US taxpayers as well as State governments. In 1999，for example, $553 million In oil and gas revenues were paid to the US Treasury, and non-Indian coal leases accounted for over $304 million in revenues, of which 50 percent were paid to State governments. Public lands also play a critical role in energy delivery. Each year, federal land managers authorize (许可）rights of way for transmission lines, rail systems, pipelines, and other facilities related to energy production and use.Alternative energy production from federal lands falls behind conventional energy production, though the amount is still significant. For example, federal geothermal (地热）resources produce about 7.5 billion kilowatt-hours (千瓦时）of electricity per year, 47 percent of all electricity generated from US geothermal energy. There are 2,960 wind turbines on public lands in California alone, producing electricity for about 300,000 people. Federai hydropower (水电）facilities produce about 17 percent of ail hydropower produced in the United States.Because of the growing US thirst for energy and increasing public unease with dependence on foreign oil sources，pressure on public lands to meet US energy demands is becoming more intense. Public lands are available for energy development only after they have been evaluated through the land use planning process. If development of energy resources conflicts with management or use of other resources, development restrictions or impact moderation measures may be enforced, or mineral production may be banned altogether.41What is the main idea of this passage?A Public lands are one of the main sources of revenues.B Public lands play an important role in energy production.C Public lands should be developed to ease energy shortage.D Public lands store huge energy resources for further development.42Which of the following statements Is true of public lands in the US?A Half of US energy is produced there.B The majority of undiscovered natural gas is stored there.C Most of coal was produced from there in 2000.D Most energy resources are reserved there.43Geothermal resources, wind turbines，and hydropower facilities In Paragraph 4 are cited as examples to illustrate thatA alternative energy production is no less than conventional energy production.B they are the most typical conventional energy resources from public lands.C the amount of alternative energy production from public lands is huge.D geothermal resources are more Important than the other two.44There is a mounting pressure on public lands to satisfy US energy demands becauseA many Americans are unhappy with energy development in foreign countries.B quite a few public lands are banned for energy development.C many Americans think public lands are being abused.D the US is demanding more and more energy.45Public lands can be used for energy development whenA they go through the land use planning process.B energy development restrictions are effective.C federal land managers grant permissions.D there is enough federal budget.。

2013年职称英语(综合类)C级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2013年职称英语（综合类）C级真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 词汇选项 2. 阅读判断 3. 概括大意与完成句子 4. 阅读理解 5. 补全短文6. 完形填空词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语在括号中，请为每处括号部分的词汇或短语确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1．This was an unexceptionally brutal attack.A．openB．suddenC．cruelD．direct正确答案：C解析：题意：这无疑是一次残忍的攻击。

划线词为形容词，意为“残忍的，野蛮的”。

A项意为“公开的，敞开的”，例：Banks closed on Friday afternoon and did not open again untilMonday morning．银行星期五下午关门，直到星期一上午才营业。

B项意为“突然的意外的”，例：He was zonked by the sudden accident．他被这场意外的事故惊呆了。

C项意为“残酷的，残忍的”，例：The cruel woman abandoned her child．那个狠心的女人遗弃了自己的孩子。

D项意为“直接的”，例：The event constitutes a direct threat to her．这个事件对她构成了直接的威胁。

故选C。

2．The frame needs to be strong enough to support the engine.A．bottomB．surfaceC．topD．structure正确答案：D解析：题意：这个框架要足够结实以便支撑引擎。

划线词为名词，意为“框架，结构”。

A项意为“底部”，例：He had worked in the theatre for many years，starting at the bottom．他从最基础的做起，已经从事戏剧工作很多年了。

2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题及参考答案

A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned18. Bad habits may return when we are under pressure.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned19. Researchers were surprised by the answer that the volunteers gave in the first test.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned20. The volunteers found the test more difficult when they did it the second time.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned21. The study suggests that it is more difficult to respond what to get rid of.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned22. If we develop bad habits early in life, they are harder to get rid of.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段1选择个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

Pedestrians Only?1 The concept of traffic-free shopping areas goes back a long time. During the Middle Ages, traffic-free shopping areas were built in Middle Eastern countries to allow people to shop in comfort and, more importantly, safety. As far back as 2,000 years ago, road traffic was banned from central Rome during the day to allow for the free movement of pedestrians (行人) and was only allowed in at night when shops and markets had closed for the day. In most other cities, however, pedestrians were forced to share the streets with horses, coaches and, later, with cars and other motorised vehicles.2 The modern, traffic-free shopping street was born in Europe in the 1960s, when both city populations and car ownership increased rapidly. Dirty gases from cars and the risks involved in crossing the road were beginning to make shopping an unpleasant and dangerous experience. Many believed the time was right for experimenting with car-free streets, and shopping areas seemed the best place to start.3 At first, there was resistance from shopkeepers. They believed that such a move would be bad for business. They argued that people would avoid streets if they were unable to get to them in their cars. When the first streets in Europe were closed to traffic, there were even noisy demonstrations, as many shopkeepers predicted they would lose customers.4 However, research carried out afterwards in several European cities revealed some unexpected statistics. In Munich, Cologne and Hamburg, visitors to shopping areas increased by 50 percent. On Copenhagen's main shopping street, shopkeepers reported sales increases of 25-40 percent. Shopkeepers in Minneapolis, the USA. were so impressed when they learnt this that they even offered to pay for the construction and maintenance costs of their own traffic-free streets.5 With the arrival of the traffic-free shopping street, many shops, especially those selling things like clothes, food and smaller luxury items, prospered. Unfortunately, it wasn’t good news for everyone, as shops selling furniture and larger electrical appliances (电器) actually saw their sates drop. Many of these were forced to move elsewhere, away from the city centre.23. Paragraph 1________24. Paragraph 2________25. Paragraph 3________26. Paragraph 4________A Facing protests from shop ownersB Increase in sales and customersC An idea from ancient historyD A need for changeE An experiment that went wrongF Popularity of online shopping27. Traffic-free shopping streets first developed in________.28. In the 1960s, dirty gases from cars made shopping________.29. Shopkeepers mistakenly believed the car-free streets would keep away________.30. The arrival of the traffic-free shopping street made many ________ lose their business.A customersB pedestriansC furniture sellersD Middle Eastern countriesE a bad experienceF North America第4部分：阅读理解（第31～45题，每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。

【VIP专享】2013年职称英语真题答案(综合类、理工类、卫生类仅供参考)

2013年职称英语考试真题

2013年职称英语考试真题-理工类C级阅读判断第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

Radiocarbon DatingNowadays scientists can answer many questions about the past through a technique called radiocarbon (放射性碳), or carbon-14, dating. One key to understanding how and by somethinghappened is to discover when it happened.Radiocarbon dating was developed in the late 1940s by physicist Willard F. Libby at he University of Chicago. An atom of ordinary carbon, called carbon-12, has six protons(中子) and six neutrons (质子) in its nucleus. Carbon-14, or C-14, is a radioactive, unstable form of carbon that has two extra neutrons (原子核). It returns to a more stable form of carbon through a process called decay (衰减). This process involves the loss of he extra neutrons and energy from thenucleus.In Libby's radiocarbon dating technique, the weak radioactive emissions (放射) from his decay process are counted by instruments such as a radiation detector and counter. He decay rate is used to determine the proportion of C-14 atoms in the sample being dated.Carbon-14 is produced in the Earth's atmosphere when nitrogen (氮)-14, or N-14, interacts with cosmic rays (宇宙射线). Scientists believe since the Earth was formed, the mount of nitrogen in the atmosphere has remained constant. Consequently, C-14 formation is thought to occur at a constant rate. Now the ratio of C-14 to other carbon toms in the atmosphere is known. Most scientists agree that this ratio is useful for dating items back to at least 50,000years.All life on Earth is made of organic molecules (分子) that contain carbon atoms coming from the atmosphere. So all living things have about the same ratio of C-14 atoms to other carbon atoms in their tissues (组织). Once an organism (有机体) dies it tops taking in carbon in any form, and the C-14 already present begins to decay. Over time the amount of C-14 in the material decreases, and the ratio of C-14 to other carbon toms goes down. In terms of radiocarbon dating, the fewer C-14 atoms in a sample, the older that sample is.16 Nowadays many scientists depend on radiocarbon for dating age-old objectsARightB WrongCNot mentioned17 The radiocarbon dating technique is only about 40 years oldARightB WrongCNot mentioned18 An atom of ordinary carbon has six protons and eight neutronsARightB WrongCNot mentioned19 Radar is used to determine the characteristics of radiocarbon.ARightB WrongCNot mentioned20 Radiocarbon is reliable in dating an object back to at least 50,000 years.ARightB WrongCNot mentioned21 When an organism dies, the C-14 in it begins to decay.ARightB WrongCNot mentioned22 The half-life of C-14 is about 25,000 years.ARightB WrongCNot mentioned。

《职称英语》 (理工类C级)真题(附答案)

《职称英语》（理工类C级）真题(附答案).第 1 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > The AIDS convention will be held in Glasgow.{A}. party{B}. celebration{C}. union{D}. conference正确答案：D,第 2 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > He made a number of rude remarks about the food.{A}. comments{B}. signs{C}. manners{D}. noises正确答案：A,第 3 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > The new service helped boost pre-tax profits by 10%. {A}. return{B}. realize{C}. increase{D}. double正确答案：C,第 4 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > Lack of space forbids further treatment of the topic here. {A}. receives{B}. prevents{C}. deserves{D}. accepts正确答案：B,第 5 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > Take some spare clothes in case you get wet.{A}. extra{B}. fine{C}. winter{D}. outdoor正确答案：A,第 6 题题目分类:未按章节分类的真题、模拟试题 > 词汇选项 > The book raised a storm of controversy.。

2013年职称英语考试综合类C级试题及答案

关注更多2015年职称英语考试资料，及时了解职称英语考试动态，欢迎添加职业培训教育网职称英语频道微信：zhichengenglish，QQ群：210597052 204744182 302593754第1部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1、I tried to detach myself from the reality of these terrible events.A bringB putC separateD set答案：C职业培训教育网名师解析：detach意为“使分离，使分开”，故用separate替换。

又如：Detach the white part of the application form and keep it.把申请表的白色部分撕下存底。

题干句子的意思是：我试图将自己与这些糟糕事件的现实分离开来。

2、The odd thing was that he didn't recognize me.A realB strangeC wholeD same答案：B职业培训教育网名师解析：odd意思是“奇怪的，古怪的”，与strange “奇怪的”同义。

又如：Her father was an odd man.她父亲是个古怪的人o real “真正的”，whole “完整的”，same “同样的”。

3、That performance was pretty impressive.A veryB completelyC beautifullyD equally答案：A6、We found shelter from the rain under the trees.A defenseB standingC protection 0 room答案：C职业培训教育网名师解析：shelter的意思是“遮嫩”，在这里可以用protection “保护”替换。

2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题(三)

第5部分：补全短文（第46-50题，每题2分，共10分）下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

A Doctor in the HouseBrushing your teeth twice a day should keep the dentist away. But if a group of scientific researchers have their wish, it will make the rest of your body healthy too.______ (46) It Is one of many gadgets (小装置)proposed by engineers and doctors at the Center for Future Health in New York — others include a pair of glasses that help to jog your memory, and a home camera designed to check for cancer.The devices seem fanciful, but the basic principles are simple. The gadgets should make it easy for people to detect illness long before it strikes and so seek treatment far earlier than normal._____(47) In the long run, the technology may even prevent Illness by encouraging us to lead healthier lives.Intelligent bandages (绷带)are a good example. Powerful sensors within the bandage could quickly identify tiny amounts of bacteria in a wound and determine which antibiotics(抗生素)would work best. ______ (48)Socks are long overdue for a makeover. In the future they will be able to automatically detect the amount of pressure in your foot and alert you when an ulcer (溃瘍)is coming up.All the projects should have far-reaching implications, but the biggest single development is a melanoma (黑瘤)monitor designed to give early warnings of cancer.______(49) If a problem is found, the system would advise you to get a check –up at your doctor’s surgery.If all this sounds troublesome, then help is at hand. _____(50) A standard computer would be able to understand your voice and answer questions about your symptoms in plain English and in a way which would calm your nerves.A The cut could then be treated instantly, so avoiding possible complications.B The device could be used to take a picture of your body each week, then compareit with previous images.C A toothbrush that checks blood sugar and bacteria while you brush is currently in development in USA.D Instead of relying on hi-tech hospitals, the emphasis is shifted to the home andeasy-to-use gadgets.E Experts are also working on a―digital doctor‖，complete with a comforting bedside manner.F That is going to be the difficult part.第6部分：完形填空（第51-65题，每题1分，共15分）下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空自确定1个最佳选项。