高中英语语法状语从句ppt课件
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高中英语语法课件_状语从句 (共42张PPT)
whether…or…
whether…or…引导的让步状语从句： △ 这种从句也称“选择条件-让步状语从句”，可位于 主句之前或之后，如： 1.Whether you like it or not, you’ll have to do it. 2. We hold that all countries, (whether they are) big or small, (whether they are) rich or poor, should be equal. 3. Whether it rains or snows, I will go tonight. 5. She had to go, whether or not she wanted it.
2) 一些表示时间的名词词组也可引
导时间状语从句。如：the moment, the minute, （一…就）next time （下次）, every/each time （每 次）。 e.g. The moment he comes, I will tell him.
4) as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly 等副词也可引 导状语从句。表示“一…… 就……”。
.
1. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ______ I picked up the phone. A. while B. after C. In case D. the minute 2. How long do you think it will take _______ our product becomes popular with the consumers? A. when B. until C. before D. since
高中英语语法总结之状语从句(共37张ppt)
• Difficulties are nothing if we are not afraid of them.如果我们不怕困难，困难就算不了什 么了。
• We shall go there tomorrow unless it rains. = We shall go there tomorrow if it doesn’t rain. 除非下雨，我们明天就去那里。
• Every time I travelled by boat, I got seasick.我 每次乘船都晕船。
• The moment I heard the song, I felt cheerful. 我一听到这首歌，就感到很愉快。
• Next time you come ,you’ll see him.下次你来 的时候，就会见到他。
• We were not tired though (although) we had worked all day.虽然我们干了一天活，但并 不累。
• （2）even if, even though（even if 和even though的意思为“即使”“纵使”有退一步 设想的意味，多用于书面语中）。
• 5、结果状语从句：
• （1）so that，so…that（so that前有逗号为 结果状语从句，so…that的so后面跟形容词 或副词）。
• We turned up the radio, so that everyone heard the news.我们把收音机的音量放大， 大家都听到了新闻。
• Seeing (that) he was badly ill, we sent for the doctor.鉴于他病情严重，我们派人去请医生 去了。
高考英语语法一轮复习状语从句优质课件(共58张PPT)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
unless C.
______ it is possible to test this medicine on
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
My mother was cooking while I was doing 如： When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
when…
“ 在那时”,表示某件是正在发生或刚刚发生， 另一动作同时发生
The telephone was ringing when I got home. I was about to go to bed when he came back.
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
We were just __ calling you up __ you came in. A. about ; when B. on the point of ; while C. on the point of ; when D. on the point of ; as
3. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. 他.匆匆忙忙回家，边走边往后看。
4. As he was going out, it began to rain. 当他出去时开始下雨了。
5. As a boy (When he was a boy), he was hopeless at English.
unless C.
______ it is possible to test this medicine on
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推荐下载)
My mother was cooking while I was doing 如： When you have finished your work, you may have a rest.
when…
“ 在那时”,表示某件是正在发生或刚刚发生， 另一动作同时发生
The telephone was ringing when I got home. I was about to go to bed when he came back.
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
精编优质课PPT高考英语语法一轮复习 状语从句课件(共58张PPT)(获奖课件推 荐下载)
We were just __ calling you up __ you came in. A. about ; when B. on the point of ; while C. on the point of ; when D. on the point of ; as
3. He hurried home, looking behind as he went. 他.匆匆忙忙回家，边走边往后看。
4. As he was going out, it began to rain. 当他出去时开始下雨了。
5. As a boy (When he was a boy), he was hopeless at English.
高三英语语法复习课件：状语从句(完整版)
= We cannot get there on time if we don’t book the earliest flight.
He will not join us unless he changes his mind.
Don’t trouble trouble unless trouble troubles you.
We are cleaning the classroom while they are playing the football.
The soldier faces the powder while the beauty powder the face.
While I am washing the floor, you can be cleaning the windows.
As (so) far as --- 据……所知 As far as I know, he speaks English very well.
As/So far as I know, he is an expert on DNA.
In case --- 假使, 如果
The plane cannot take off in case it rains.
As long as --- 只要
We will succeed as long as we keep on trying. You can’t play games as long as you remember the rules.
A man is not old as long as he is seeking something.
I was about to fall asleep when my sister came in.
He will not join us unless he changes his mind.
Don’t trouble trouble unless trouble troubles you.
We are cleaning the classroom while they are playing the football.
The soldier faces the powder while the beauty powder the face.
While I am washing the floor, you can be cleaning the windows.
As (so) far as --- 据……所知 As far as I know, he speaks English very well.
As/So far as I know, he is an expert on DNA.
In case --- 假使, 如果
The plane cannot take off in case it rains.
As long as --- 只要
We will succeed as long as we keep on trying. You can’t play games as long as you remember the rules.
A man is not old as long as he is seeking something.
I was about to fall asleep when my sister came in.
高中英语语法复习课件--状语从句(48张PPT)
keep it clean.
• * in case(万一） • Send us a message in case you have any
difficulty.
• *on condition that（？） • We’ll let you use the room on condition
that you keep it tidy.
• for 解释说明 • He must be ill, _______.(因为他今天没来)
三 条件状语从句 conditional adverbial clause
if,unless,so/as long as, in case on condition that, provided that,providing that,suppose that, supposing that
if If you work harder,you will succeed.
unless :if... not 除非 • Unless he comes, we won’t be able to go. • If he doesn’t come,we won’t be able to go.
• * as/so long as(只要 ) • You may borrow the book as long as you
2. while“尽管，虽然”，相当于although
3. while意为“而，却”，表示对比。 Jane was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue.
as的用法
1. “一边…一边”； “随着” She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.
• * in case(万一） • Send us a message in case you have any
difficulty.
• *on condition that（？） • We’ll let you use the room on condition
that you keep it tidy.
• for 解释说明 • He must be ill, _______.(因为他今天没来)
三 条件状语从句 conditional adverbial clause
if,unless,so/as long as, in case on condition that, provided that,providing that,suppose that, supposing that
if If you work harder,you will succeed.
unless :if... not 除非 • Unless he comes, we won’t be able to go. • If he doesn’t come,we won’t be able to go.
• * as/so long as(只要 ) • You may borrow the book as long as you
2. while“尽管，虽然”，相当于although
3. while意为“而，却”，表示对比。 Jane was dressed in brown while Mary was dressed in blue.
as的用法
1. “一边…一边”； “随着” She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.
高中英语语法状语从句67页PPT
Байду номын сангаас
高中英语语法状语从句
11、获得的成功越大，就越令人高兴 。野心 是使人 勤奋的 原因， 节制使 人枯萎 。 12、不问收获，只问耕耘。如同种树 ，先有 根茎， 再有枝 叶，尔 后花实 ，好好 劳动， 不要想 太多， 那样只 会使人 胆孝懒 惰，因 为不实 践，甚 至不接 触社会 ，难道 你是野 人。(名 言网) 13、不怕，不悔(虽然只有四个字，但 常看常 新。 14、我在心里默默地为每一个人祝福 。我爱 自己， 我用清 洁与节 制来珍 惜我的 身体， 我用智 慧和知 识充实 我的头 脑。 15、这世上的一切都借希望而完成。 农夫不 会播下 一粒玉 米，如 果他不 曾希望 它长成 种籽； 单身汉 不会娶 妻，如 果他不 曾希望 有小孩 ；商人 或手艺 人不会 工作， 如果他 不曾希 望因此 而有收 益。-- 马钉路 德。
66、节制使快乐增加并使享受加强。 ——德 谟克利 特 67、今天应做的事没有做，明天再早也 是耽误 了。——裴斯 泰洛齐 68、决定一个人的一生，以及整个命运 的，只 是一瞬 之间。 ——歌 德 69、懒人无法享受休息之乐。——拉布 克 70、浪费时间是一桩大罪过。——卢梭
英语语法讲解课件-状语从句 ppt课件
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状语从句分类
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 表示时间 表示地点 表示原因 表示结果 表示目的 表示条件 表示让步 表示比较
ppt课件 12
表示时间
一、时间状语从句 • When, as ,while, • before, after, • till, Until, • as soon as, • The moment, the minute, the first time…. （名词性短语）
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E.G. 1. He was so angry that he left the room without a word. 他很生气,一句话不说就离开 了房间。 2. It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it. 3. The box is so heavy that nobody can move it. 4. The box is so heavy as nobody can move . 5. I didn’t go early, so that I didn’t get a seat.
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表示比较
八、比较状语从句
主要由 • than， • as...as, • the more…the more • 这类从句常常有一些成分没有表示出来:
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E.G.
• The more you eat, the fatter you are. • John is less clever than Tom. • He is not so/as clever as his brother.
ppt课件
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状语从句分类
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 表示时间 表示地点 表示原因 表示结果 表示目的 表示条件 表示让步 表示比较
ppt课件 12
表示时间
一、时间状语从句 • When, as ,while, • before, after, • till, Until, • as soon as, • The moment, the minute, the first time…. （名词性短语）
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E.G. 1. He was so angry that he left the room without a word. 他很生气,一句话不说就离开 了房间。 2. It is such a heavy box that nobody can move it. 3. The box is so heavy that nobody can move it. 4. The box is so heavy as nobody can move . 5. I didn’t go early, so that I didn’t get a seat.
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表示比较
八、比较状语从句
主要由 • than， • as...as, • the more…the more • 这类从句常常有一些成分没有表示出来:
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E.G.
• The more you eat, the fatter you are. • John is less clever than Tom. • He is not so/as clever as his brother.
ppt课件
2024届高考英语一轮复习语法：状语从句课件
The dog will eat a cake as soon as the cat leaves.
主句
从句
2.地点状语从句
地点状语从句
引导词：where + 强调形式
Wherever，everywhere，anywhere 不管哪里，任何地方，所有地方
2.地点状语从句 狗狗在发现蛋糕的地方吃了它。 The dog ate the cake where he found it.
1.时间状语从句 在某一时间之中 引导词：when while as
when： 时间点，“突然”
我到家的时候，狗狗在吃蛋糕。
The dog was eating a cake when I reached home.
e：时间段
我在做饭的过程中，狗狗在吃蛋糕。
The dog was eating a cake while I was cooking.
She is as beautiful as Snow White. 她和白雪公主一样漂亮.
3.比较状语从句
比较状语从句：更…
He is smarter than I. He is smarter than l am.
This cake is bigger than that one. This cake is bigger than that one is.
Because > since > as
因果/语气
原 因
because > since > as
状 语 because 引导的实实在在的因果关系
从 句
since 引导的是众所周知的事实
as 引导的是显而易见的事实
高中英语语法专题系列：状语从句课件(共78张)
till和 until跟主句里否定形式表示非延续性动作的谓语动词 连用表示“直到……才(开始)”，这时until和till 可用before 代替。Not 有时被no, nobody, nothing, never, hardly, little 等否定词所取代。 People do not know the value of their health till/until/ before they lose it. Don’t put off what you can do today until tomorrow . 今日事，今日毕。 = Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow.
5）unitl/till
till和 until引导时间状语从句时跟主句里肯定形式表示 延续性动作的谓语动词连用表示“到……为止”。 Walk until/ till you come to a white house. I will stay with her until/till he comes back.
before 常用句型 （必背句型） ①It will be + 时间段+before+ 一般现在时：要等多久才……. It will be five years before we meet again. ②It won't be long before+ 一般现在时：等不了多久就会…… It will not be long before you regret what you have done. ③It was +时间段+before +一般过去时：等了多久就…… It was minutes before the police arrived. ④It wasn't long before+ 一般过去时：没等多久就…… It was not long before I realized I was wrong.
英语语法从句学习 状语从句(共22张PPT)
1. 时间状语从句
常用引导词: when, as , while, as soon as, before, after, whenever, since , not...until， until/till等
表示主句动作发生的时间。
When he came in, I was listening to music．
状语从句
什么是状语？
定义：在英语中，状语用来修饰动词、形容 词、副词或整个句子
这不就是副词的用法嘛！
副词（adv.) 表示动作特征，用来修饰动、形、副词, 在句子充当状语的成分。
状语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、 名词、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当。
He walks slowly.
4.目的状语从句 表示主句动作发生的目的。
常用引导词: so that, to, in order that
He works hard everyday so that he can pass the exam. In order that get to school on time, he gets up early.
slowly “缓慢地” 是个副词修 饰walk 这个动词,在句中充 当状语成分。
She is very poor.
very “非常地” 是个副词修饰 poor 这个形容词,说明穷的程度。
状语从句的分类
作用: 状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句 的谓语，说明时间、地点、原因、目的、 结果、条件、方向、程度、方式和伴随状 况等。
5. 结果状语从句 表示主句动作发生的结果。
常用引导词:so … that, such … that, so that...
This news is exciting, so that he jumps up. He ran so fast that we couldn't keep up with him.
高中英语语法：连词和状语从句(共51张PPT)
高 中英 语 语 法
1
连词和状语从句基本框架：
连词 和状 语从 句
连词 状语从句
表示意义顺承或延伸关系的并列连词
表示转折和对比关系的并列连词 表示选择关系的并列连词 表示因果关系的并列连词 从属连词 从属连词与并列连词的使用
时间、方式、地点、原因、条件、让步、目 的、结果、比较状语从句
状语从句的省略 2
7
一、连词
2.表示转折或对比关系的并列连词 （1）but表示“但是，然而，可是”。连接两个句法作用相同的 单词、短语或句子。 He is a good composer, but he has taught me nothing.他是位好的作 曲家，但是他没有教给我什么。 Martial arts films are often enjoyable but they are seldom great art.武 术影片经常很有观赏性，但很少有伟大的艺术。 We have bigger houses, but (have) smaller families. We have more medicine, but (have) poorer health.我们的住房变大了；我们的药品 变多了，但健康变差了。
长足发展。
Both New York and London have traffic problems.纽约和伦敦都存在交通问
题。
4
一、连词
注意
“both…and…”的否定式表示部分否定。
He can’t play both the violin and the piano.他只会拉小提琴或者会弹钢琴。（两
According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.根据我的调查研究，你和我的餐馆都没有提供均衡的饮食。 ①“neither…nor…”本身就表示全部否定，故不再用否定词，即不能 再加not。 你和我都不知道真相。 Neither you nor I don’t know the truth.（×） Neither you nor I know the truth.（√）
1
连词和状语从句基本框架：
连词 和状 语从 句
连词 状语从句
表示意义顺承或延伸关系的并列连词
表示转折和对比关系的并列连词 表示选择关系的并列连词 表示因果关系的并列连词 从属连词 从属连词与并列连词的使用
时间、方式、地点、原因、条件、让步、目 的、结果、比较状语从句
状语从句的省略 2
7
一、连词
2.表示转折或对比关系的并列连词 （1）but表示“但是，然而，可是”。连接两个句法作用相同的 单词、短语或句子。 He is a good composer, but he has taught me nothing.他是位好的作 曲家，但是他没有教给我什么。 Martial arts films are often enjoyable but they are seldom great art.武 术影片经常很有观赏性，但很少有伟大的艺术。 We have bigger houses, but (have) smaller families. We have more medicine, but (have) poorer health.我们的住房变大了；我们的药品 变多了，但健康变差了。
长足发展。
Both New York and London have traffic problems.纽约和伦敦都存在交通问
题。
4
一、连词
注意
“both…and…”的否定式表示部分否定。
He can’t play both the violin and the piano.他只会拉小提琴或者会弹钢琴。（两
According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.根据我的调查研究，你和我的餐馆都没有提供均衡的饮食。 ①“neither…nor…”本身就表示全部否定，故不再用否定词，即不能 再加not。 你和我都不知道真相。 Neither you nor I don’t know the truth.（×） Neither you nor I know the truth.（√）
高考英语语法——状语从句(共39张PPT)
3
before意为“在……之前”，表示从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。 after意为“在……之后”，表示从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。
He had done good preparations before he went to college. After he had tried many times and failed in t=They had hardly fallen in love with each other when they got married.
No sooner had I arrived home than it rained heavily.
8
表示“一……就……”，表示从句动作一发生，主句动作立刻发生。
6
since表示“自从……”，后接时间点，所引导的从句一般要用非延续性 动词，主句多用延续性动词和完成时态。
He has worked at this college since he graduated.
since引导的从句若用延续性动词或状态动词的过去时，则表示该动作 或状态的完成或结束。
It has been five years since he worked here. 他不在这工作已经五年了。 Since he was at school, he has worked in that city. 自从他下学，他就在这个城市工作。
Until all the lights in the street had been off, the boy went home. He appeared until I waited for a long time.（错） He didn't appear until/before I waited for a long time.（正）
before意为“在……之前”，表示从句的动作发生在主句动作之后。 after意为“在……之后”，表示从句的动作发生在主句动作之前。
He had done good preparations before he went to college. After he had tried many times and failed in t=They had hardly fallen in love with each other when they got married.
No sooner had I arrived home than it rained heavily.
8
表示“一……就……”，表示从句动作一发生，主句动作立刻发生。
6
since表示“自从……”，后接时间点，所引导的从句一般要用非延续性 动词，主句多用延续性动词和完成时态。
He has worked at this college since he graduated.
since引导的从句若用延续性动词或状态动词的过去时，则表示该动作 或状态的完成或结束。
It has been five years since he worked here. 他不在这工作已经五年了。 Since he was at school, he has worked in that city. 自从他下学，他就在这个城市工作。
Until all the lights in the street had been off, the boy went home. He appeared until I waited for a long time.（错） He didn't appear until/before I waited for a long time.（正）
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习：状语从句讲解课件(共59张)
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时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (3) 若主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现） By the time you _______(come) back, I had finished this book. By the time you ________(come) here tomorrow, I will have finished this work. It will be four days before they ________(come) back.
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真题解析
【2017阅读】 When, like me, you're over 40 and you believe the music industry has been in decline since in 1993 (the year Nirvana released in Utero), it's easy to criticize the music taste of “the kids these days,” a term even the 23-year old Swift uses.
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时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (3) 若主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现）
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02 地点状语从句
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地点状语从句
地点状语从句：用于表达主句动作发生的场所。 (1) 常用引导词：where
Make a mark where you have questions. Where there is love, there is hope. (2) 特殊引导词：wherever Wherever the sea is , you will find sailors.
时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (3) 若主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现） By the time you _______(come) back, I had finished this book. By the time you ________(come) here tomorrow, I will have finished this work. It will be four days before they ________(come) back.
7
真题解析
【2017阅读】 When, like me, you're over 40 and you believe the music industry has been in decline since in 1993 (the year Nirvana released in Utero), it's easy to criticize the music taste of “the kids these days,” a term even the 23-year old Swift uses.
14
时间状语从句
时间状语从句：用于说明主句动作或状态发生、存在的时间。 (3) 若主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时。（主将从现）
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02 地点状语从句
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地点状语从句
地点状语从句：用于表达主句动作发生的场所。 (1) 常用引导词：where
Make a mark where you have questions. Where there is love, there is hope. (2) 特殊引导词：wherever Wherever the sea is , you will find sailors.
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It is/has been just a week since we arrived here.
(It is /has been+段时间 since+一般过去时 是常用句型）
如果是延续性v.，则表示自从不做某事以来多长时间了。
We haven’t seen each other since I worked in the factory.(自从我不在该工厂工作以来 ……)
=Not until he finished the work did he leave the office.
It is not until he finished the work that he left the office.
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since +点时间，所以如果引导从句，要用非延 续性动词，而且要用一般过去时。
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请注意 when, while, as 的区别
when+非延续性/延续性动词 即when可以指段时间也可以指点时间 whenever指的是任何时间
Whenever he comes , he will bring us gifts.
while只能+延续性动词 ，且常和进行时连用。 When the teacher came in , I was sleeping. =While /When I was sleeping, the teacher came in.
by the time By the time he arrived, the train had already gone.
I considered her honest the first(last) time I met her.
Next time you come, don’t forget to bring us gifts.
He is a doctor but he doesn’t.like medicine.
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as 一边…一边; 随着;就在…时候
She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.
As she grew older, she became more beautiful.
I had just finished my homework when Tom came to visit me.
when 既然
How can they expect to learn anything when they never listen ?
while(并列连词，“而” 表前后对比)
He likes music while I like sports.
Strike while the iron is hot.
趁热打铁。
.
4
when 这时
I was about to go to sleep when my sister came in.
be on the point of doing when
I was sleeping when my sister came in.
状语从句
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1
状语从句一般分为九大类
时间状语从句 地点状语从句 原因状语从句 条件状语从句 目的状语从句 结果状语从句 方式状语从句 比较状语从句 让步状语从句
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1.时间状语从句：
引导词有 when, whenever, while, as, the moment, the minute , the second, as soon as, immediately , no sooner… than…, hardly…when…，scarcely…when…， every time, each time , by the time , the first time，the last time，next time，once , till, until, since, before, after 等
Someone patted me on the shoulder
as I was picking the flower.
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the moment the minute the second immediately 当…时候 = when ；一…就… = as soon as ---Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? ---Yes, I gave it to her the moment I saw her. no sooner… than… 一…就… hardly …when…一…就… scarcely …when…一…就… No sooner had he arrived than he went away again. Hardly had he arrived when he went away again. Scarcely had he arrived whe.n he went away again. 7
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before 用法：
1 It was 2 hours before the medicine took effect. It won’t be one year before we meet again.
once 一…就…/一旦…就…
Once you see him, you will never forget him. Once you start，you will never give up.
every time, each time 每当
Each time he came to town, he would visit our sch通用，但在句首只能用until； 在肯定句中，主句要用延续性动词，在否定 句中，主句可以用非延续性动词。
not… until / not until 直到……才
He didn’t leave the office until he finished the work.