医护英语单词汇编
医学护理专业英语词汇大全
医学护理专业英语词汇大全1. Medical Nursing: 医学护理2. Nursing: 护理3. Patient: 病人4. Doctor: 医生5. Nurse: 护士6. Healthcare: 医疗保健7. Hospital: 医院8. Clinic: 诊所9. Emergency: 急诊10. Ward: 病房11. Operating Room: 手术室12. Intensive Care Unit (ICU): 重症监护室13. Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU): 新生儿重症监护室14. Outpatient: 门诊病人15. Inpatient: 住院病人16. Diagnosis: 诊断17. Treatment: 治疗18. Medication: 药物19. Surgery: 手术20. Anesthesia: 麻醉21. Rehabilitation: 康复22. Palliative Care: 缓解治疗23. Vital Signs: 生命体征24. Blood Pressure: 血压25. Heart Rate: 心率26. Respiratory Rate: 呼吸率27. Temperature: 温度28. Oxygen Saturation: 血氧饱和度29. Pain Assessment: 疼痛评估30. Wound Care: 创伤护理31. Infection Control: 感染控制32. Fall Prevention: 跌倒预防33. Medication Administration: 药物管理34. Intravenous (IV) Therapy: 静脉注射疗法35. Intramuscular (IM) Injection: 肌肉注射36. Subcutaneous (SC) Injection: 皮下注射37. Oral Medication: 口服药物38. Intravenous Fluids: 静脉输液39. Oxygen Therapy: 氧气疗法40. Catheterization: 导尿41. Urinary Catheter: 尿管42. Feeding Tube: 饲管43. Ostomy Care: 建造护理44. Enteral Nutrition: 肠道营养45. Respiratory Therapy: 呼吸治疗46. Physical Therapy: 物理疗法47. Occupational Therapy: 职业疗法48. Speech Therapy: 言语疗法49. Mental Health: 心理健康50. Dementia Care: 痴呆护理。
护理专业英语词汇
Unit 111.pulse 脉搏2.respiration呼吸3.vital 生命延续所必需的，极重要的vital signs 生命体征4.intervention 干涉，干预nursing intervention 护理措施5.thermometer 温度计，体温计6.disposable 一次性的；用后即可丢弃的7.rectum 直肠rectal 直肠的8.axilla 胳肢窝，腋窝axillary 腋窝的9.scale刻度，标度10.Fahrenheit 华氏温度计的；华氏温度计A Fahrenheit thermometer 华氏温计11.Celsius 摄氏的A Celsius thermometer 摄氏温度计12.contraindicate 禁忌13.bradycardia 心搏徐缓14.tachycardia 心动过速15.rhythm韵律16.radial 桡神经（的）；桡动脉（的）17.carotid 颈动脉；颈动脉的18.apical 上的，顶点的apical pulse 心尖搏动19.stethoscope 听诊器20.inhale 吸入；吸气21.exhale把……呼出22.expand 扩张23.contract收缩24.even平静的，均匀的25.dyspnea 呼吸困难26.apnea 无呼吸，呼吸暂停27.hyperpnea 呼吸过度，喘息28.multiply 乘，使相乘29.systolic 心脏收缩的30.diastolic 心脏舒张的31.hypertension 高血压32.hypotension 血压过低33.cuff橡皮箍，袖带34.sphygmomanometer血压计，血压测量计Unit 131.pathogen 病原体（物）2.enteric 肠的3.tuberculosis 肺结核4.diphtheria 白喉5.varicella 水痘6.herpes疱疹7.zoster 带，带状疹子8.measles麻疹，风疹，包虫病，痧子9.cerebrospinal脑脊髓的10.meningitis 脑膜炎epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis 流行性脑脊髓膜炎11.fecal排泄物的12.hepatitis肝炎viral hepatitis病毒性肝炎13.gastroenteritis肠胃炎14.clostridium梭状芽孢杆菌，梭菌clostridium difficile艰难梭菌15.endocarditis [医]心内膜炎16.multiresistant （疾病等）抗多种抗菌素（或毒物）的17.droplet 小滴（飞沫）ryngeal喉的；喉部19.decubitus （病人之）卧姿；褥疮20.malaria 疟疾21.syphilis 梅毒22.spill 溢出，溅出，溢出量23.contaminate弄脏；污染24.hypochlorite 次氯酸盐sodium hypochlorite solution 次氯酸钠液，漂白粉25.incontinence 不能自制，无节制，[医]失禁26.contamination玷污，污染，污染物27.airborne 空气传播的Unit 141.medication 药物，药物治疗，药物处理2.inhalation吸入3.vaginal 阴道的4.rectal 直肠的5.intestine 肠6.tablet 药片，小块7.capsule 胶囊8.elixir清药酒，精药酒，甘香酒剂9.suspension 悬浮，悬浮液，悬胶（体）10.syrup糖浆，果汁11.parenteral 肠胃外的，不经肠的，非肠道的；注射用药物12.intradermal 皮内的，皮层内的13.subcutaneous 皮下的，皮下用的14.intramuscular肌内的，肌肉的15.oncology肿瘤学16.diabetes 糖尿病，多尿症17.allergy 过敏，过敏性，敏感症，变态反应性18.pharmacokinetics 药物（代谢）动力学19.antibiotic抗生的；抗生素20.hormonal 荷尔蒙的，激素的21.contraceptive避孕的；避孕药，避孕品，避孕用具22.biotransformation 生物转化23.metabolite 代谢物24.integumentary外皮的，皮的；由皮肤构成的25.musculoskeletal 肌肉与骨骼的26.prescribe处（方），开（药）；指示，规定prescription处方，药方27.adverse 不利的，有害的，相反的Unit 151.dexterity 灵巧，机敏2.irretrievable 不能挽回的，不能复原的3.mandatory命令的，强制的，托管的4.syringe注射器；注射5.swab 棉签，药签6.disinfectant 消毒剂7.vaccination接种疫苗，种痘；牛痘疤8.epinephrine 肾上腺素9.insulin 胰岛素10.erythropoietin （促）红细胞生成素11.thigh 大腿，股12.dorsogluteal背外侧的13.deltoid 三角形的；三角肌的deltoid muscle 三角肌14.quadriceps 四头肌15.femoral 股的，股骨的femoral quadriceps 股四头肌16.coccyx尾骨17.iliac 髂骨的，回肠的18.spine 脊骨iliac spine髂嵴19.acromion 肩峰20.precutaneous 经由皮肤的，经皮的21.venipuncture 静脉穿刺，静脉针灸22.peripheral 外周的，外围的23.dorsum背（部）24.elbow 肘25.cannulation管子，套管插入术26.dressing 敷料27.nodule节结28.lesion损害，身体上的伤害29.dart 飞奔，投掷；飞快的动作30.barrel 桶，筒，活塞筒Unit 161.neonate 婴儿，新生儿2.plasma血浆，乳浆3.hemoglobin 血色素，血红蛋白4.thrombocytopenia 血小板减少（症）5.platelet 血小板，小盘，小板6.hemorrhage 出血7.antigen 抗原8.leukocyte 白细胞，白血球9.fibrinogen 纤维蛋白原10.globulin血球素，球蛋白11.intravascular 血管内的12.pasteurize 用巴氏法灭菌13.hypoproteinemia 低蛋白血（症）14.cryoprecipitate 冷凝蛋白质15.hemophiliac 血友病的；血友病患者16.infant 婴儿，幼儿；婴儿的，幼稚的17.bacteria细菌18.hemolysis 溶血Unit 171.incise切割，切入2.contuse 打伤，挫伤，撞伤3.abrade 磨损，摩擦，折磨4.puncture穿刺伤；刺破cerate 撕裂，割碎6.contamination 玷污，污染，污染物7.alimentary食物的，营养的alimentary canal 消化道8.genital 生殖的；生殖器（多用于指男性的外生殖器）9.urinary 尿的，泌尿器的10.gastrointestinal 胃与肠的11.spillage 溢出，溢出量12.purulent 脓的，含脓的13.granulation 使成粒状，有粒的表面，粗糙14.vasculature 脉管系统15.malnourished 营养失调的，营养不良的16.depilatory 脱毛的；脱毛药17.hemorrhage 出血18.ligature 绷带19.dehiscence 裂开20.evisceration去内脏术，脏器膨出21.specimen 标本，样本，待试验物22.nausea 反胃，恶心，作呕，晕船23.parenteral 肠胃外的，不经肠的，非肠道的24.serosanguineous血清血液的25.stitch缝，缝合；一针，针脚，缝针26.suture 缝合，缝合处，缝合用的线；缝合Unit181.intubation 插管法2.relaxant肌肉松弛药；放松的，弛缓的3.regurgitated反流的ryngoscope 喉镜5.cuff 气囊6.syringe注射器7.atlantooccipital 寰枕的8.epiglottis 会厌9.cord 声带10.turbinate 鼻甲11.oesophageal 食管的，食道的12.epigastrium腹上部13.bronchus 支气管14.aortic 主动脉的，大动脉的15.intracranial 颅内的16.aneurysm 动脉瘤17.analgesic 止痛剂，镇痛药Unit191.suction 吸；抽吸；抽吸器；吸引术，吸痰2.secretion 分泌物3.cyanotic 发绀的，青紫的4.sterile 灭菌的；消毒的5.sputum 痰6.microorganism 微生物7.dominant 优势的；支配的8.contamination 污染；沾染9.nostril 鼻孔10.tracheostomy 气管造口术Unit201.cardiopulmonary心肺的；与心肺有关的2.resuscitation 苏醒；复活；复苏；复苏术3.hemodynamic 血液动力学的，血液动力的4.spontaneous 任意的；自发的5.ventricular 室的，心室的，似心室的6.ventilation 通风；换气7.electrocardiogram心电图(ECG)8.defibrillation 心脏除颤；除颤9.pharmacologic药理学的10.jaw颌；颚11.chin颏12.sternum胸骨Unit221.shock 休克2.cardiovascular心脏血管的3.intravascular血管内的4.anaphylaxis 过敏性反应5.disseminate 播散，弥散6.coagulation 凝结、凝结物7.episode 发作，偶发事件8.ischemic 局部缺血的9.endothelial内皮的10.precipitate 加速，促使，促成11.cerebral 脑的，大脑的12.gastrointestinal 胃与肠的13.hypovolemic 血容量减少的hypovolemia 血容量减少，血容量过低14.spleen 脾15.trauma 外伤，损伤16.cardiogenic 心源性的，心脏性的17.extracardiac 心外的18.distributive 分配的，分布的，分布性的19.venule 小静脉20.arteriole细动脉21.clammy湿粘的，湿冷的22.bluish 带蓝色的，带青色的23.profuse很多的，大量的，极其丰富的24.perfusion 灌注，充满25.oximetry 血氧定量，血氧定量法26.deterioration恶化；变坏；退化恶化27.tachypnea 呼吸促迫，呼吸急促28.asepsis无菌，防腐处理，灭菌法29.cannula 套管。
医护英语一级词汇表(一)
Aabdomen n.腹；腹部abdominal adj. 腹部的abnormal adj. 反常的 ,变态的absorb v.吸收abstract n.摘要abuse n.&v.滥用accident n.事故accompany v.伴随ache n.&v.痛acid n.酸acid-base balance 酸碱平衡action n.作用，活动activate v.激活activation n.激活作用active adj. 积极的，活动的acute adj. 急性的，剧烈的adapt v.使适应additional adj. 额外的adequate adj. 充足的adjust vt. 调整，使合适administer v.给予（药），执行administration n.行政管理；服用，施行admission n. 入院 , 准许进入admit v.容纳，承认（ to)adopt vt 采纳；收养affect v.(疾病）侵袭agent n . 剂aging n . 老化agonizing adj . 使人痛苦的；痛苦难忍的AIDS n . 艾滋病ailment n . 疾病（尤指微恙）airway n . 气道医护英语词汇表第一级（表一）专业资料整理专业资料整理alarm n . 警报 bandage n.绷带alcohol n . 酒精，酒 barrier n.障碍allergic n . 过敏的，患basin n.水盆，脸盆 过敏症的bath Powel 浴巾 allergy n. 变态反应 bear v.生殖，生育 ambulance n . 救护车beatn.搏动：心脏 anemia n . 贫血， 或动脉之搏动贫血症 bed wetting 遗尿 ankle n . 踝 bedpan n.便盆Antibiotic n . 抗生素 bedridden adj. 卧床不起 anxiety n . 忧虑，焦急 的appearance n . 外貌，外表 bedsore n.褥疮 appetite n . 食欲，胃 bedspread n.床单，床罩 口behavior n.行为 appointment n . 预约 belly n.腹部，胃 armpit n . 腋窝 bellyache n.腹痛 arrest n . 骤停 beneficial adj.有意的 artery n . 动脉 benign adj.( 病）良性 arthritis n . 关节炎 的artificial adj . 人工的 bereavement n.丧失亲人； as ordered 按医嘱丧亲之痛asleep adj . 睡着，熟 bind up包扎睡 biologicaladj. 生物的， assess v . 评定 生物学的assist v . 协助 biology n.生物学，生 assistance n . 辅助，协物助bioticadj. 生命的； assistant n . 助手 生物的asthma n . 哮喘bipolar disorder 躁郁症atom n . 原子 birth n.生产，分娩attack n . & v . 攻击； bite v.&n. 咬；叮（疾病）发作 bitter adj. 痛苦的；attend v . 照料，看护； 严酷的 参加bladder n.膀胱 auxiliary nurse 辅助护士blanket n.毯子 awake adj . 醒着 bleed v.使出血 awareness n . 意识bleeding n.出血 blindness n.盲，视觉缺 B 失backn . 背blistern.水泡Backache n . 背痛 block v.阻塞；阻挡bacteria n . 细菌 blocker n.阻滞剂 bacterium n.(pl.bacteria) body fluid 体 细菌 bone n.骨bacterial adj. 细菌的 bottle-feeding 人工喂养 Page 1bowel n.肠bpm(beats per minute) (心脏）每分钟搏动次数，心率单位brain n.脑breast feeding 母乳，喂养breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breathless adj. 呼吸急促的breathlessness n.呼吸困难；呼吸暂停bronchitis n.支气管炎brow n.眉bruise n.瘀伤，擦伤BT(bleeding time) 出血时间burning pain 灼伤痛burns n.烧伤buttock n.臀部Ccalcium n.钙call light 呼叫灯calm adj. 镇静的，沉着的；使镇静canal n.腔道，管道cane n.手杖cannula n.套管capillary n.毛细血管capsule n.包囊；胶囊cardiovascular adj. 心脏血管的care n.&v.照料，保护；关心carer n.护工；私人看护case n.病例；情况cast n.石膏catch v.染上（疾病）；接住，捉住catheter n.导管cavity n.腔cell n.细胞centigrade adj. 摄氏的changeable adj. 易变的charge nurse 责任护士chard n.病例；图表医护英语词汇表第一级（表一）check up 检查check-in service 入院服务，入院手续cheek n.面颊chemical adj.&n. 化学的；化学品chest n.胸chew v.咀嚼chief complaint （病人）主诉choke v.窒息使呼吸困难，阻塞chronic adj.慢性的circulate v.循环circulation n.（血液）流通；循环clammy adj.（皮肤）冷而黏湿的clamp n.&vt. 夹子，夹钳；夹住，夹紧clean v.&adj. 弄干净，打扫；清洁的，干净的cleaner n.清洁工；清洁器clear adj. （尿液）清澈的；（肺部）无积液的clearance n. 清除clinical trial 临床试验clip n .&v.夹子，发夹；夹住clone v.&n. 克隆clot v.&n. 使凝结；（血液等的）凝块cloudy adj. （尿）浑浊的coarse adj. 粗糙的cold adj.&n. 冷的；寒冷；感冒伤风coma n.昏迷communicable adj. 会传染的complain of v.抱怨，诉说complaint n.疾病complication n.并发症concern n.&vt. 关心；涉及专业资料整理confused adj.混乱的confusion n.意识模糊conscious adj.有意识的consciousness n.意识知觉consequence n.结果consult v.咨询consultant n.会诊医生consultation n.咨询会诊consulting room 诊室container n.容器content n.内容，内含物contract v.收缩convenient adj.方便的coordination n.协调costal adj.肋骨的cotton swab 棉签cough v.&n. 咳嗽count v.&n.计算，计数cover n.盖子；罩CPR(cardiopulmonaryresuscitation) 心脏复苏术cranial adj.头颅的；头盖骨cripple v.使受伤致残crisis n.危机；危象cross infection 交叉感染crutch n.手杖，拐杖cubicle n.隔间cuff n（.血压计的）袖带cure n.&v. 治愈curtain n.窗帘，帘子cushion n.垫子Ddairy n.奶制品damage v.& n. 伤害damp adj. 潮湿的deafness n.聋，听不清death n.死亡defect n.缺损，不足defense vt.& n. 抵御，防卫，防卫物deliver v.接生Page 2专业资料整理医护英语词汇表第一级（表一）delivery n. 分娩density n.密度dental adj. 牙齿的dentist n.牙科医生department n.院，部dermatitis n. 皮炎destroy v.破坏，毁掉detect v.察觉，发现determine v.决定，测定development n.发育diabetes n.糖尿病diagnose v.诊断diagnosis n.诊断，诊断结果diarrhea n.腹泻diastolic n.舒张的diet n.饮食；（适合某疾病的）特殊饮食digest v.消化digestive adj. 消化的，有助消化的dilation n.扩张，膨胀dioxide n.二氧化物dirt n.污物；脏物disability n.无能力，失去能力，伤残disable v.使残疾disable adj. 有残疾的disc n.椎间盘disinfectant n.消毒剂discharge v.& n. 允许⋯离开；排泄物，出院disorder n.失调；紊乱；疾病dispense v.配（药）；发（药）disposable adj. 可随意处置的dispose of 处置；扔掉distress vt.& n .( 使 )痛苦distressing adj. 令人苦恼的；使人痛苦的distribute v.分布，分发disturb v.扰乱，打扰专业资料整理专业资料整理dizziness n.头昏眼花 泄 document n.文件 elimination n.排除 donor n.供体 embed v.嵌入；包埋dose n.剂；剂量； emergency n.紧急情况，份突然事件dozen n.十二个；许 emotion n.情绪，情感 多emotional adj.情感的 drain v.使排出，流endocrine n.内分泌 出enema n.灌肠 drape （手术、 检查是盖 energetic adj.精力充沛 病人身上的）遮蔽布幔的dress n.& v. （统指） enlargement n.增大，膨大 服装；穿衣；敷裹（伤口） enteral adj.肠的 dressing n.敷料，敷裹 enteritis n.肠炎 drill n.（反复的）enzyme n.酶训练epidemicn.& adj. 流行 drip n.滴注 病；流行性的 drop n.滴；滴剂； epiderm n.表皮 滴状物episode n.发作 drowsy adj. 昏昏欲睡 equipment n.设备 的，催眠的 essential adj.基本的 drum n.鼓膜，耳膜 evaluate vt. 评价，估计 duct n.管；导管 excise v.切除 dull pain 钝痛 excitability n.兴奋性 dullness n.浊音 excrete v.排泄；分泌duodenum n.十二指肠 expansion n.膨胀，扩张 duration n.持续 expel v.排除 dysfunction n.功能障碍，expiratoryadj.呼气 机能不良Eeardrum n.鼓膜earlobe n.耳垂ECG(electrocardiogram) n.心电 图echo n.回声edema n.水肿edge n.边缘effectiveness n.有效性efficient adj.有效率的egg n.卵子elbow n.肘electricaladj. 电的electrocardiogram (ECG) n 心.电图eliminate vt.（生理）排Page 3。
医疗护理 词汇
医疗护理词汇一、身体部位相关。
1. head [hed] - 名词，头。
2. neck [nek] - 名词，脖子。
3. shoulder [ˈʃəʊldə(r)] - 名词，肩膀。
4. arm [ɑːm] - 名词，手臂。
5. hand [hænd] - 名词，手。
6. finger [ˈfɪŋɡə(r)] - 名词，手指。
7. chest [tʃest] - 名词，胸部。
8. back [bæk] - 名词，背部。
9. waist [weɪst] - 名词，腰部。
10. hip [hɪp] - 名词，臀部。
11. leg [leɡ] - 名词，腿。
12. knee [niː] - 名词，膝盖。
13. foot [fʊt] (复数feet [fiːt]) - 名词，脚。
14. toe [təʊ] - 名词，脚趾。
二、疾病相关。
1. illness [ˈɪlnəs] - 名词，疾病。
2. disease [dɪˈziːz] - 名词，疾病（多指具体的某一种疾病）3. fever [ˈfiːvə(r)] - 名词，发烧。
4. cough [kɒf] - 名词/动词，咳嗽。
5. cold [kəʊld] - 名词，感冒；形容词，冷的。
6. headache [ˈhedeɪk] - 名词，头痛。
7. stomachache [ˈstʌməkeɪk] - 名词，胃痛。
8. toothache [ˈtuːθeɪk] - 名词，牙痛。
9. infection [ɪnˈfekʃn] - 名词，感染。
10. injury [ˈɪndʒəri] - 名词，受伤。
三、护理操作相关。
1. inject [ɪnˈdʒekt] - 动词，注射。
2. bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] - 名词/动词，绷带；用绷带包扎。
3. measure [ˈmeʒə(r)] - 名词/动词，测量（如测量体温等）4. clean [kliːn] - 动词/形容词，清洁；干净的。
mets医护英语4单词表
mets医护英语4单词表METS医护英语4单词表涉及到医疗护理领域的专业术语，这些术语对于医护人员来说非常重要。
以下是一些可能包括在METS医护英语4单词表中的术语：1. Patient care 病人护理。
2. Vital signs 生命体征。
3. Medical history 病史。
4. Diagnosis 诊断。
5. Treatment plan 治疗方案。
6. Medication 药物。
7. Surgery 手术。
8. Rehabilitation 康复。
9. Emergency 紧急情况。
10. Intensive care unit (ICU) 重症监护室。
11. Anesthesia 麻醉。
12. Blood pressure 血压。
13. Pulse 脉搏。
14. Respiratory rate 呼吸频率。
15. Infection control 感染控制。
16. Wound care 伤口护理。
17. Discharge instructions 出院指导。
18. Palliative care 安宁护理。
19. Occupational therapy 职业治疗。
20. Physical therapy 物理治疗。
这些术语涵盖了医疗护理中的各个方面，包括患者护理、诊断、治疗、紧急情况处理等。
掌握这些术语对于医护人员来说至关重要，能够帮助他们更好地与患者交流，并进行专业的医疗护理工作。
希望这些术语能够对你有所帮助。
医护英语一级词汇表
A abdomen n.腹；腹部 abdominal adj.腹部的abnormal adj.反常的,变态的absorb v.吸收 abstract n.摘要 abuse n.&v.滥用accident n.事故 accompany v.伴随 ache n.&v.痛acid n.酸 acid-base balance 酸碱平衡action n.作用，活动activate v .激活 activation n .激活作用active a dj.积极的，活动的acute adj.急性的，剧烈的 adapt v.使适应additional a dj.额外的adequate adj.充足的adjust vt.调整，使合适administer v .给予（药），执行administration n.行政管理；服用，施行 admission n .入院,准许进入admit v .容纳，承认（to) adopt v t 采纳；收养affect v .(疾病）侵袭agent n . 剂 aging n . 老化agonizing a dj . 使人痛苦的；痛苦难忍的 AIDS n . 艾滋病ailment n . 疾病（尤指微恙）airway n . 气道alarm n . 警报alcohol n . 酒精，酒allergic n . 过敏的，患过敏症的 allergy n. 变态反应ambulance n . 救护车anemia n . 贫血，贫血症ankle n . 踝 Antibioticn .抗生素anxiety n . 忧虑，焦急appearance n . 外貌，外表appetite n . 食欲，胃口appointment n . 预约armpit n . 腋窝arrest n . 骤停artery n . 动脉arthritis n . 关节炎artificial a dj . 人工的as ordered 按医嘱asleep adj . 睡着，熟睡assess v . 评定assist v . 协助assistance n . 辅助，协助assistant n . 助手asthma n . 哮喘atom n . 原子attack n . & v .攻击；（疾病）发作attend v . 照料，看护；参加auxiliary nurse 辅助护士awake adj .醒着awareness n . 意识Bback n . 背Backache n . 背痛bacteria n . 细菌bacteriumn.(pl.bacteria)细菌bacterial adj.细菌的bandage n.绷带barrier n.障碍basin n.水盆，脸盆bath Powel 浴巾bear v.生殖，生育beat n.搏动：心脏或动脉之搏动bed wetting 遗尿bedpan n.便盆bedridden adj.卧床不起的bedsore n.褥疮bedspread n.床单，床罩behavior n.行为belly n.腹部，胃bellyache n.腹痛beneficial adj.有意的benignadj.(病）良性的bereavement n.丧失亲人；丧亲之痛bind up 包扎biological adj.生物的，生物学的biology n.生物学，生物biotic adj.生命的；生物的bipolar disorder 躁郁症birth n.生产，分娩bite v.&n.咬；叮bitter adj.痛苦的；严酷的bladder n.膀胱blanket n.毯子bleed v.使出血bleeding n.出血blindness n.盲，视觉缺失blister n.水泡block v.阻塞；阻挡blocker n.阻滞剂body fluid 体bone n.骨bottle-feeding 人工喂养bowel n.肠bpm(beats per minute)(心脏）每分钟搏动次数，心率单位brain n.脑breast feeding 母乳，喂养breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breathless adj.呼吸急促的breathlessness n.呼吸困难；呼吸暂停bronchitis n.支气管炎brow n.眉bruise n.瘀伤，擦伤BT(bleeding time) 出血时间burning pain 灼伤痛burns n.烧伤buttock n.臀部Ccalcium n.钙call light 呼叫灯calm adj.镇静的，沉着的；使镇静canal n.腔道，管道cane n.手杖cannula n.套管capillary n.毛细血管capsule n.包囊；胶囊cardiovascular a dj.心脏血管的care n.&v.照料，保护；关心carer n.护工；私人看护case n.病例；情况cast n.石膏catch v.染上（疾病）；接住，捉住catheter n.导管cavity n.腔cell n.细胞centigrade adj.摄氏的changeable adj.易变的charge nurse 责任护士chard n.病例；图表check up 检查check-in service 入院服务，入院手续cheek n.面颊chemicaladj.&n.化学的；化学品chest n.胸chew v.咀嚼chief complaint （病人）主诉choke v.窒息使呼吸困难，阻塞chronic adj.慢性的circulate v.循环circulation n.（血液）流通；循环clammy adj.（皮肤）冷而黏湿的clamp n.&vt.夹子，夹钳；夹住，夹紧clean v.&adj.弄干净，打扫；清洁的，干净的cleaner n.清洁工；清洁器clear a dj.（尿液）清澈的；（肺部）无积液的clearance n.清除clinical trial临床试验clipn.&v.夹子，发夹；夹住clone v.&n.克隆clot v.&n.使凝结；（血液等的）凝块cloudy adj.（尿）浑浊的coarse adj.粗糙的cold adj.&n.冷的；寒冷；感冒伤风coma n.昏迷communicable adj.会传染的complain of v.抱怨，诉说complaint n.疾病complication n.并发症concern n.&vt.关心；涉及confused adj.混乱的confusion n.意识模糊conscious adj.有意识的consciousness n.意识知觉consequence n.结果consult v.咨询consultant n.会诊医生consultation n.咨询会诊consulting room 诊室container n.容器content n.内容，内含物contract v.收缩convenient adj.方便的coordination n.协调costal adj.肋骨的cotton swab 棉签cough v.&n.咳嗽count v.&n.计算，计数cover n.盖子；罩CPR(cardiopulmonaryresuscitation) 心脏复苏术cranial adj.头颅的；头盖骨cripple v.使受伤致残crisis n.危机；危象cross infection 交叉感染crutch n.手杖，拐杖cubicle n.隔间cuff n.（血压计的）袖带cure n.&v.治愈curtain n.窗帘，帘子cushion n.垫子Ddairy n.奶制品damage v.& n.伤害damp adj.潮湿的deafness n.聋，听不清death n.死亡defect n.缺损，不足defense vt.& n. 抵御，防卫，防卫物deliver v.接生delivery n.分娩density n.密度dental a dj.牙齿的dentist n.牙科医生department n.院，部dermatitis n.皮炎destroy v.破坏，毁掉detect v.察觉，发现determine v.决定，测定development n.发育diabetes n.糖尿病diagnose v.诊断diagnosis n.诊断，诊断结果diarrhea n.腹泻diastolic n.舒张的diet n.饮食；（适合某疾病的）特殊饮食digest v.消化digestive adj.消化的，有助消化的dilation n.扩张，膨胀dioxide n.二氧化物dirt n.污物；脏物disability n.无能力，失去能力，伤残disable v.使残疾disable adj.有残疾的disc n.椎间盘disinfectant n.消毒剂discharge v.& n.允许…离开；排泄物，出院disorder n.失调；紊乱；疾病dispense v.配（药）；发（药）disposable a dj.可随意处置的dispose of 处置；扔掉distress v t.&n .(使)痛苦distressing adj.令人苦恼的；使人痛苦的distribute v.分布，分发disturb v.扰乱，打扰dizziness n.头昏眼花document n.文件donor n.供体dose n.剂；剂量；份dozen n.十二个；许多drain v.使排出，流出drape （手术、检查是盖病人身上的）遮蔽布幔dress n.& v.（统指）服装；穿衣；敷裹（伤口）dressing n.敷料，敷裹drill n.（反复的）训练drip n.滴注drop n.滴；滴剂；滴状物drowsy adj.昏昏欲睡的，催眠的drum n.鼓膜，耳膜duct n.管；导管dull pain 钝痛dullness n.浊音duodenum n.十二指肠duration n.持续dysfunction n.功能障碍，机能不良Eeardrum n.鼓膜earlobe n.耳垂ECG(electrocardiogram)n.心电图echo n.回声edema n.水肿edge n.边缘effectiveness n.有效性efficient adj.有效率的egg n.卵子elbow n.肘electrical adj.电的electrocardiogram(ECG) n.心电图eliminate vt.（生理）排泄elimination n.排除embed v.嵌入；包埋emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件emotion n.情绪，情感emotional adj.情感的endocrine n.内分泌enema n.灌肠energetic a dj.精力充沛的enlargement n.增大，膨大enteral adj.肠的enteritis n.肠炎enzyme n.酶epidemic n.& adj.流行病；流行性的epiderm n.表皮episode n.发作equipment n.设备essential adj.基本的evaluate vt.评价，估计excise v.切除excitability n.兴奋性excrete v.排泄；分泌expansion n.膨胀，扩张expel v.排除expiratory adj.呼气。
医护专业英语词汇
医护词汇Nursing processes 护理过程assessment 估计nursing diagnosis 护理诊断planning 计划intervention （implementation，management）措施（实施、管理）evaluation 评价Daily care of the patient 对病人的日常护理morning （evening）care，AM （HS）care 晨（晚）间护理bedmaking 整理床铺oral hygiene 口腔卫生mouth care口腔护理brushing the teeth 刷牙flossing the teeth 清牙垢denture care 清洗假牙bathing 洗澡cleanliness and skin care 清洁与皮肤护理perineal care 洗会阴hair 梳头shaving 刮脸care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗脚changing hospital gowns 更换住院服装massage 按摩bedsore care 褥疮护理measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征taking oral （rectal，axillary）temperature 量口腔（直肠、腋下）体温taking a radial pulse 测量桡动脉脉搏counting respirations 计呼吸次数measuring （taking）blood pressure 量血压catheterization 导管插入术cardiac catheterization 心导管插入术laryngeal catheterization喉插管术retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术clean techniques 清洁技术medical asepsis 医学无菌处理asepsis 无菌（法）integral asepsis 完全无菌disinfection 消毒concomitant （concurrent）disinfection 随时消毒，即时消毒steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒terminal disinfection 终末消毒disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒sterilization 灭菌，消毒chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法Decompression 减压（术）oardiac decompression 心减压术cerebral decompression 脑减压术orbital decompression 眼眶减压术decompression of decompression 心包减压术gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术decompression of rectum 直肠减压术decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术Dialysis透析peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析hemodialysis 血液透析drainage 引流、导液aspiration （suction）drainage 吸引导液（引流）closed drainage 关闭引流法negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法open drainage 开放引流法postural drainage 体位引流法vaginal drainage 阴道引流法vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流drainage 灌肠barium enema钡灌肠blind enema肛管排气法contrast enema对比灌肠glycerin enema甘油灌肠high （low）enema 高（低）位灌肠magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠retention （non-retention）enema 保留（无保留）灌肠soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠turpentine enema 松节油灌肠feeding 饲，喂养forced （forcible）feeding 强制喂养intubtaion （tube）feeding 管饲法nasal feeding 鼻饲法rectal feeding 直肠营养法heat and clod applications 冷、热敷applying hot compresses 热敷applying hot soaks 湿热敷assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 帮病人坐浴applying hot water bottles 用热水瓶applying an ice bag （collar0 用冰袋applying cold compresses 冷敷giving a cold （an alcohol）sponge bath 冷水（酒精）擦浴infusion 输入，注入glucose infusion 葡萄糖液输注glucose-saline infusion 葡萄糖－盐水输注saline infusion 盐水输注injection 注射endermic （intracutaneous）injection 皮内注射hypertonic saline injection 高渗盐水注射hypodermic injection 皮下注射intramuscular injection 肌内注射intraocular injection 眼球注射intrapleural injection 胸膜腔注射intrauterine injection 子宫内注射nasal injection 鼻内注射peritoneal injection 腹膜腔注射rectal injection 直肠注射subconjunctival injection 结膜下注射urethral injection 尿道注射vaginal injection 阴道注射irrigation 冲洗vaginal irrigation 阴道冲洗bladder irrigation 膀胱冲洗continuous irrigation 连续冲洗法mediate irrigation 间接冲洗法Isolation 隔离、分离strict isolation 严密隔离contact isolation 接触隔离respiratory isolation 呼吸隔离drainage （secretion）precautions 引流预防措施enteric precautions 肠道预防措施blood （body fluid）precautions 血液（体液）预防措施protective isolation 保护性隔离Lavage 灌洗blood （systemic）lavage 血液毒素清洗法ether lavage （腹腔内）乙醚洗法gastric lavage 洗胃intestinal lavage 洗肠peritoneal lavage 腹膜腔灌洗pleural lavage 胸膜腔灌洗Medication 药疗，投药，给药endermic medication 皮内透药法hypodermatic medication 皮下投药法intramuscular medication 肌肉投药法ionic medication 离子透药疗法nasal medication 鼻内投药法oral medication 口服法rectal medication 直肠投药法sublingual medication 舌下投药法transduodenal medication 十二指肠内投药法vaginal medication 阴道投药法suctioning 吸气引液upper airway suctioning 上呼吸道抽吸法nasogastric suctioning 鼻胃抽吸wound suctioning 伤口吸引Transfusion 输血arterial transfusion 动脉输血blood transfusion 输血direct （immediate ）transfusion 直接输血drip transfusion 滴注输（血）液indirect transfusion 间接输血plasma transfusion 输血浆serum transfusion 输血清venous transfusion 静脉输血，静脉输液Diet nursing 伙食护理absolute diet （fasting）禁食balanced diet 均衡伙食convalescent diet 恢复期饮食diabetic diet 糖尿病饮食eucaloric diet 适当热量饮食fat-free diet 无脂饮食salt-free diet 无盐饮食fever diet 热病饮食full diet 全食，普通饮食half diet 半食high caloric diet 高热量饮食high-carbohydrate diet 高糖类饮食high-protein （protein rich）diet 高蛋白饮食invalid diet 病弱者饮食light diet 易消化饮食liquid diet 流质饮食high fat diet 高脂饮食low fat diet 低脂饮食low caloric diet 低热量饮食low-protein diet 低蛋白饮食low-residue diet 低渣饮食nourishing diet 滋补饮食obesity diet 肥胖病饮食prenatal diet 孕期饮食regimen diet 规定食谱smooth （soft）diet 细软饮食Preparing the patient for the surgery 为病人手术前做准备shaving the patient’s skin （skin prep）备皮医.学教.育网搜.集整理anesthesia 麻醉Postoperative care 手术后护理coughing and deep-breathing exercises 咳嗽呼吸练习applying elastic stockings 穿弹性袜applying elastic bandages 用弹性绷带Emergency care （first aid）急救护理cardiopulmonary resuscitation 心肺循环复苏术mouth-to-mouth（mouth-to-nose，mouth-to-stoma）resuscitation 口对口（口对鼻，口对颈部小口）循环复苏术emergency care for fainting （shock，stroke）victims 昏厥（休克、中风）患者急救emergency care used to control hemorrhage 止血急救emergency care given to help a patient who is vomiting 呕吐患者急救emergency care for a patient during a seizure 癫痫发作急救hospice care 临终护理postmortem care 死后护理。
医学英语词汇 护士称呼单词集锦
医学英语词汇护士称呼单词集锦医学英语词汇：护士称呼单词集锦护士长 head nurse特护护士 special care nurse督导 supervisor危重病护士 critical care nurse主管护师 supervisor nurse公共卫生护士 public health nurse主护护士 primary nurse助产护士 obstetric nurse主任护师 chief nurse麻醉护师 certified registered nurse anesthetist 副主任护师 co-chief nurse保育员 dry nurse开业护士 nurse practitioner奶妈 wet nurse临床护理专家 clinical nurse specialist校护 school nurse普通护士 general nurse病房护士 hospital nurse病室护士长 charge nurse社区护士 munity nurse总护士长 chief head nurse保健护士 healthcare nurse病区主管 department manager男工友 ward servant, orderly门诊护士 clinic nurse女工友 ward maid日班护士 day nurse护理员 nursing aid, nursing assistant夜班护士 night nurse护生 student nurse责任护士 primary nurse见习护士 probationer nurse辅助护士 associate nurse持证执业护士 licensed practical nurse巡回护士 circulating nurse护士 registered nurse随访护士 attending nurse科室护士 staff nurse营养护士 nutrition nurse护师 senior nurse洗手护士 scrub nurse手术室助理护士 nucleus scrub nurse护理部主任助理 assistant nursing director 私人护士 private nurse护理部副主任 director of nursing。
医护英语单词
diagnose 英 ['daɪəgnəʊz; -'nəʊz] vt. 诊断；断定 vi. 诊断；判断 dose 英 [dəʊs] n. 剂量；一剂，一服 vi. 服药 vt. 给药；给…服药
英 [ɪn'kwaɪrɪ] n. 探究；调查；质询 intern 英 ['ɪntɜːn] n. 实习生，实习医师 vi. 作实习医师 intravenous 英 [,ɪntrə'viːnəs] adj. 静脉内的 lame 英 [leɪm] adj. 跛足的；v. 变跛使成残废 leg brace 腿支架; 膝-踝-足矫正器 inquiry
英 [lɪp] 美 [lɪp] n. 嘴唇；边缘 liver 英 ['lɪvə] n. 肝脏； longevity 英 [lɒn'dʒevɪtɪ] n. 长寿，长命；寿命 marital status 婚姻状况 massage 英 ['mæsɑːʒ] n. & vt. 按摩；揉 lip
metabolism [mɪ'tæbəlɪz(ə)m] n. [生理] 新陈代谢 mobility [məʊ'bɪlətɪ] n. 移动性；机动性； next of kin 最近的血亲，最亲的亲戚 normal ['nɔ:m(ə)l] adj. 正常的； n. 正常；标准； occupation [ɒkjʊ‘peɪʃ(ə)n] n. 职业； organ [‘ɔ:g(ə)n] n. [生物] 器官
vaccine [‘væksi:n] n. /adj.疫苗；牛痘苗 virus [‘vaɪrəs] n. 病毒； vitamin [‘vɪtəmɪn; ’vaɪt-] n. 维生素；维他命 wheelchair ['wi:ltʃeə] n. 轮椅 wound [wu:nd] n. 9;gænɪk] adj. 有机的；组织的；器官的 posture ['pɒstʃə] 美 ['pɑstʃɚ] n. 姿势；v. 摆姿势 protein [‘prəʊti:n] n. 蛋白质；adj. 蛋白质的 pupil [‘pju:p(ə)l] n. 学生；[解剖] 瞳孔 recover [rɪ‘kʌvə] v. /n.恢复；弥补 reduce [rɪ‘dju:s] v. 减少；降低； relax [rɪ‘læks] v. 放松，缓和 relieve [rɪ‘li:v] v. 解除，减轻； remove [rɪ‘mu:v] v. 移动；
医护英语单词汇编
1.The body 身体Head；头; neck; 脖子，颈; abdomen; 腹部 ;waist; 腰部; hip; 臀; leg; 腿 ;foot; 脚; hand; 手arm; 手臂 shoulder; 肩部 back; 背部 buttocks; 臀部 chest; 胸膛 breast; 胸部，乳房elbow;肘 thigh; 大腿 knee; 膝盖 calf; 小腿hair; 头发 forehead; 前额 nose; 鼻子 mouth; 嘴 jaw; 下巴，颚，颌 gums; 齿龈teeth;牙齿 tongue; 舌头 eye; 眼 ear; 耳 cheek; 颊 lip; 嘴唇 chin; 下巴，下颚eyebrow;眉毛eyelid; 眼皮，眼睑 eyelashes; 睫毛brain; 脑 throat; 咽喉 lung; 肺 heart; 心脏 liver; 肝脏 gallbladder; 胆囊stomach; 胃intestines; 肠 artery; 动脉 vein; 静脉 kidney; 肾 pancreas; 胰腺 bladder;膀胱muscle; 肌肉bone; 骨骼 nerve; 神经 skin; 皮肤skull; 头骨 rib cage; 胸腔 spinal column; 脊柱 pelvis; 骨盆thumb; 拇指 fingers; 食指 fingernail; 手指甲 palm; 手掌 wrist; 手腕ankle; 脚踝 heel; 脚后跟 toe; 脚趾 toenail; 脚趾甲headache; 头疼 toothache; 牙疼 earache; 耳朵疼 stomachache; 胃疼 backache; 后背疼sore throat; 喉咙痛 nasal congestion; 鼻拥塞，鼻充血 fever/temperature; 发烧chills; 寒战rash; 皮疹 insect bite; 昆虫叮咬 bruise; 瘀伤，擦伤 cut; 伤口，切口 sunburn; 晒斑blister; 水泡 swollen finger; 手指肿胀 bloody nose; 鼻出血 sprained ankle;脚踝扭伤cough; 咳嗽 sneeze; 打喷嚏 feel dizzy; 晕眩 feel nauseous; 感觉恶心 throw up/vomit; 呕吐cold; 感冒 flu/ influenza; 流感 ear infection; 耳部感染 strep throat/septic sore throat; 脓毒性咽喉炎 measles; 麻疹，风疹 chickenpox; 水痘 mumps; 腮腺炎 allergies;敏感症diabetes; 糖尿病 HIV (humanimmunodeficiency virus); 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒 asthma; 哮喘 brain cancer; 脑癌 TB(tuberculosis); 肺结核 heart disease; 心脏病 high blood pressure; 高血压 intestinal parasites; 肠内寄生虫病 AIDS(acquired immunodeficiency syndrome); 获得性免疫功能丧失综合症，艾滋病 hypertension; 高血压 infectious disease; 传染病crutches; 拐杖 humidifier; 湿度调节器 heating pad; 取暖电毯 air purifier; 空气清洁器 walker; 助步车 wheelchair; 轮椅 cane; 手杖 sling; 钩悬带，吊索 pharmacy; 药房 pharmacist; 药剂师 prescription medication; 处方药 over-the-counter medication; 非处方药 prescription; 处方，药方 prescription label; 处方签 warning label;警告通知 pain reliever; 止疼片 cold tablets;感冒药 antacid; 抗酸剂 vitamins;维生素 coughsyrup; 咳嗽糖浆 throatlozenges; 止咳糖 eyedrops; 眼药水 nasal spray;鼻子喷雾剂 ointment; 药膏，油膏 tablet; 药片 pill; 药丸 capsule; 胶囊 orthopedist; 整形外科医师 cast; 石膏模，模具 physical therapist; 物理治疗师 brace; 支柱，带子audiologist; 听觉病矫治专家 hearing aid;助听器 optometrist; 验光师 eye glasses;眼镜 contact lenses; 隐形眼镜 getbedrest; 卧床休息 drink fluids; 吃流食 change your diet; 改变饮食 exercise; 练习，锻炼 getaninjection; 打针 take medicine; 吃药 wash the hair; 洗头 rinse the hair; 冲头 comb the hair; 梳头 dry the hair; 弄干头发 brush the hair; 刷头发 get acupuncture; 施行针刺疗法 go to a chiropractor; 作脊椎指压治疗be injured/be hurt; 受伤 be unconscious; 不省人事，无意识的 be inshock ; 休克 have a heart attack; 突发心脏病 have an allergic reaction; 过敏反应 get an electric shock; 电击 get frostbite; 冻伤 burn yourself; 烧伤，灼伤 drown; 溺水swallow poison; 服毒 overdose on drugs; 服药过量 choke; 窒息 bleed; 出血 can’t breathe; 呼吸困难 fall; 摔倒 break a bone; 骨折Firstaidkit; 急救包 tweezers 镊子，小钳；adhesive 粘合剂；bandage 绷带 ; sterile pad; 消毒垫 tape; 带子 gauze; 纱布 first aid manual; 急救手册，指南 hydrogen peroxide; 过氧化氢 antibacterial ointment; 抗菌药膏 antihistamine cream; 抗组胺剂splint; 外科用的夹板 elastic bandage; 弹性绷带 ice pack; 冰袋 medical emergency bracelet; 外科急救用表带 stitches; 缝线 rescue breathing; 人工呼吸CPR(cardiopulmonary resuscitation); 心肺复苏 Heimlich maneuver 海姆利克氏操作法waitingroom; 候诊室 receptionist; 招待员，传达员 patient; 病人 insurance card;医保卡 insurance form; 医保单 doctor; 医生 scales; 体重计 stethoscope; 听诊器examining room; 检查室 nurse; 护士 eye chart; 视力检查表 blood pressure gauge; 压力计 examination table; 检验结果表 syringe; 注射器 thermometer; 温度计dental hygienist;牙齿卫生师 tartar; 牙垢 dentist; 牙科医生 dental assistant; 牙医助手 cavity; 口腔 drill; 钻孔机 filling; 填充物 orthodontist; 正牙医生 braces; 牙医夹不整齐牙齿用的钢丝套Make an appointment; 预约 check the blood pressure; 查血压 take the temperature; 量体温listen to the heart; 听诊 look in the throat; 查喉咙 examine the eyes; 检查眼睛draw the blood;抽血get an X ray;拍 X 光clean the teeth;洁齿give a shot of anesthetic; 打麻药 drill a tooth; 钻牙齿 fill a cavity; 填牙洞 pull a tooth; 拔牙 get a checkup; 作检查 extract a tooth 拔牙obstetrician;产科医师 internist; 内科医师 cardiologist; 心脏病专家 pediatrician; 儿科医师 radiologist;放射线学者 psychiatrist; 精神病医师 ophthalmologist; 眼科医师X-ray technician; 放射科技师 nurse practitioner; 护士从业者 specialist; 专家gynecologist;妇科医生 nurse midwife 助产士bed table; 床上桌 call button; 叫人铃 hospital bed;病床 bed control;病床控制器bedpan; 便盆 medical waste disposal; 医用废物处理 hospital gown; 病号服 lab technician; 实验室技术员 blood work/blood test 血检orderly; 勤杂工 volunteer; 医院志愿人员 medical charts; 医用图表 vital signs monitor;生命体征监控器 RN(registered nurse); 注册护士 medication tray; 药物治疗盘 LPN(licensedpractical nurse)/LVN(licensedvocational nurse); 职业护士 dietician 营养师emergency medical technician (EMT);急诊医士 IV (intravenous drip);静脉滴注stretcher/gurney 担架surgical nurse 外科护士; surgeon; 外科医生; surgical cap; 外科手术帽 ; surgical gown; 手术隔离衣 ; latex gloves; 橡胶手套 ; operating table ; 手术台anesthesiologist;麻醉学者。
医护英语一级词汇表(一)
Aabdomen n.腹；腹部abdominal adj.腹部的abnormal adj.反常的,变态的absorb v.吸收abstract n.摘要abuse n.&v.滥用accident n.事故accompany v.伴随ache n.&v.痛acid n.酸acid-base balance 酸碱平衡action n.作用，活动activate v.激活activation n.激活作用active adj.积极的，活动的acute adj.急性的，剧烈的adapt v.使适应additional adj.额外的adequate adj.充足的adjust vt.调整，使合适administer v.给予（药），执行administration n.行政管理；服用，施行admission n.入院,准许进入admit v.容纳，承认（to)adopt vt采纳；收养affect v.(疾病）侵袭agent n . 剂aging n . 老化agonizing adj . 使人痛苦的；痛苦难忍的AIDS n . 艾滋病ailment n . 疾病（尤指微恙）airway n . 气道alarm n . 警报alcohol n . 酒精，酒allergic n . 过敏的，患过敏症的allergy n. 变态反应ambulance n . 救护车anemia n . 贫血，贫血症ankle n . 踝Antibiotic n . 抗生素anxiety n . 忧虑，焦急appearance n . 外貌，外表appetite n . 食欲，胃口appointment n . 预约armpit n . 腋窝arrest n . 骤停artery n . 动脉arthritis n . 关节炎artificial adj . 人工的as ordered 按医嘱asleep adj . 睡着，熟睡assess v . 评定assist v . 协助assistance n . 辅助，协助assistant n . 助手asthma n . 哮喘atom n . 原子attack n . & v .攻击；（疾病）发作attend v . 照料，看护；参加auxiliary nurse 辅助护士awake adj . 醒着awareness n . 意识Bback n . 背Backache n . 背痛bacteria n . 细菌bacterium n.(pl.bacteria)细菌bacterial adj.细菌的bandage n.绷带barrier n.障碍basin n.水盆，脸盆bath Powel 浴巾bear v.生殖，生育beat n.搏动：心脏或动脉之搏动bed wetting 遗尿bedpan n.便盆bedridden adj.卧床不起的bedsore n.褥疮bedspread n.床单，床罩behavior n.行为belly n.腹部，胃bellyache n.腹痛beneficial adj.有意的benign adj.(病）良性的bereavement n.丧失亲人；丧亲之痛bind up 包扎biological adj.生物的，生物学的biology n.生物学，生物biotic adj.生命的；生物的bipolar disorder 躁郁症birth n.生产，分娩bite v.&n.咬；叮bitter adj.痛苦的；严酷的bladder n.膀胱blanket n.毯子bleed v.使出血bleeding n.出血blindness n.盲，视觉缺失blister n.水泡block v.阻塞；阻挡blocker n.阻滞剂body fluid 体bone n.骨bottle-feeding 人工喂养bowel n.肠bpm(beats per minute) (心脏）每分钟搏动次数，心率单位brain n.脑breast feeding 母乳，喂养breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breathless adj.呼吸急促的breathlessness n.呼吸困难；呼吸暂停bronchitis n.支气管炎brow n.眉bruise n.瘀伤，擦伤BT(bleeding time) 出血时间burning pain 灼伤痛burns n.烧伤buttock n.臀部Ccalcium n.钙call light 呼叫灯calm adj.镇静的，沉着的；使镇静canal n.腔道，管道cane n.手杖cannula n.套管capillary n.毛细血管capsule n.包囊；胶囊cardiovascular adj.心脏血管的care n.&v.照料，保护；关心carer n.护工；私人看护case n.病例；情况cast n.石膏catch v.染上（疾病）；接住，捉住catheter n.导管cavity n.腔cell n.细胞centigrade adj.摄氏的changeable adj.易变的charge nurse 责任护士chard n.病例；图表check up 检查check-in service 入院服务，入院手续cheek n.面颊chemical adj.&n.化学的；化学品chest n.胸chew v.咀嚼chief complaint （病人）主诉choke v.窒息使呼吸困难，阻塞chronic adj.慢性的circulate v.循环circulation n.（血液）流通；循环clammy adj.（皮肤）冷而黏湿的clamp n.&vt.夹子，夹钳；夹住，夹紧clean v.&adj.弄干净，打扫；清洁的，干净的cleaner n.清洁工；清洁器clear adj.（尿液）清澈的；（肺部）无积液的clearance n. 清除clinical trial 临床试验clip n.&v.夹子，发夹；夹住clone v.&n.克隆clot v.&n.使凝结；（血液等的）凝块cloudy adj.（尿）浑浊的coarse adj.粗糙的cold adj.&n.冷的；寒冷；感冒伤风coma n.昏迷communicable adj.会传染的complain of v.抱怨，诉说complaint n.疾病complication n.并发症concern n.&vt.关心；涉及confused adj.混乱的confusion n.意识模糊conscious adj.有意识的consciousness n.意识知觉consequence n.结果consult v.咨询consultant n.会诊医生consultation n.咨询会诊consulting room 诊室container n.容器content n.内容，内含物contract v.收缩convenient a dj.方便的coordination n.协调costal adj.肋骨的cotton swab 棉签cough v.&n.咳嗽count v.&n.计算，计数cover n.盖子；罩CPR(cardiopulmonary resuscitation) 心脏复苏术cranial adj.头颅的；头盖骨cripple v.使受伤致残crisis n.危机；危象cross infection 交叉感染crutch n.手杖，拐杖cubicle n.隔间cuff n.（血压计的）袖带cure n.&v.治愈curtain n.窗帘，帘子cushion n.垫子Ddairy n.奶制品damage v.& n. 伤害damp adj.潮湿的deafness n.聋，听不清death n.死亡defect n.缺损，不足defense vt.& n. 抵御，防卫，防卫物deliver v.接生delivery n.分娩density n.密度dental adj.牙齿的dentist n.牙科医生department n.院，部dermatitis n.皮炎destroy v.破坏，毁掉detect v.察觉，发现determine v.决定，测定development n.发育diabetes n.糖尿病diagnose v.诊断diagnosis n.诊断，诊断结果diarrhea n.腹泻diastolic n.舒张的diet n.饮食；（适合某疾病的）特殊饮食digest v.消化digestive adj.消化的，有助消化的dilation n.扩张，膨胀dioxide n.二氧化物dirt n.污物；脏物disability n.无能力，失去能力，伤残disable v.使残疾disable adj.有残疾的disc n.椎间盘disinfectant n.消毒剂discharge v.& n. 允许…离开；排泄物，出院disorder n.失调；紊乱；疾病dispense v.配（药）；发（药）disposable adj.可随意处置的dispose of 处置；扔掉distress vt.& n .(使)痛苦distressing adj.令人苦恼的；使人痛苦的distribute v.分布，分发disturb v.扰乱，打扰dizziness n.头昏眼花document n.文件donor n.供体dose n.剂；剂量；份dozen n.十二个；许多drain v.使排出，流出drape （手术、检查是盖病人身上的）遮蔽布幔dress n.& v.（统指）服装；穿衣；敷裹（伤口）dressing n.敷料，敷裹drill n.（反复的）训练drip n.滴注drop n.滴；滴剂；滴状物drowsy adj.昏昏欲睡的，催眠的drum n.鼓膜，耳膜duct n.管；导管dull pain 钝痛dullness n.浊音duodenum n.十二指肠duration n.持续dysfunction n.功能障碍，机能不良Eeardrum n.鼓膜earlobe n.耳垂ECG(electrocardiogram) n.心电图echo n.回声edema n.水肿edge n.边缘effectiveness n.有效性efficient adj.有效率的egg n.卵子elbow n.肘electrical adj.电的electrocardiogram (ECG) n.心电图eliminate vt.（生理）排泄elimination n.排除embed v.嵌入；包埋emergency n.紧急情况，突然事件emotion n.情绪，情感emotional adj.情感的endocrine n.内分泌enema n.灌肠energetic adj.精力充沛的enlargement n.增大，膨大enteral adj.肠的enteritis n.肠炎enzyme n.酶epidemic n.& adj.流行病；流行性的epiderm n.表皮episode n.发作equipment n.设备essential adj.基本的evaluate vt.评价，估计excise v.切除excitability n.兴奋性excrete v.排泄；分泌expansion n.膨胀，扩张expel v.排除expiratory adj.呼气。
三级医护英语单词
三级医护英语单词三级医护英语单词active adj.积极的，活动的acute adj.急性的，剧烈的adapt v.使适应addict vn.使上瘾，有瘾的人addiction n.沉溺，上瘾additional adj.额外的adduction n.内收adequate adj.充足的adhesive tape,胶带adjust vt.调整，使适应administer v.给予(药)，执行administration n.服用，施行;行政管理admission n.入院，准许进入admit v.容纳，承认(to)adopt vt.采纳;收养adverse adj.不利的，逆向的aerate v.通过呼吸供氧给(血液)aerobe n.需氧菌aerosol n.气雾剂affect v.(疾病)侵袭afflict v.使某人痛苦agent n.剂aging n.老化agitated adj.易激动的agonizing adj.使人痛苦的AIDS n.艾滋病ailment n.疾病(尤指微恙)airway n.气道alarm n.警报alcohol n.酒精allergic adj.过敏的allergy n.变态反应alveolus n.肺泡ambulance n.救护车ambulant adj.走动的;适宜下床活动的ambulation n.行走，移动anatomy n.解剖学anemia n.贫血anesthesia n.感觉缺失;麻醉ankle n.踝antibacterial adj.抗菌的antibiotic n.抗生素antibody n.抗体antigen n.抗原anti-inflammation n.抗炎antimicrobial agent 抗菌剂antiviral adj.抗病毒的anus n.肛门anxiety n.焦虑apparatus n.器械，装置appearance n.外表appendicitis n.阑尾炎appetite n.食欲appliance n.器具appointment n.预约armpit n.腋窝arrest n.骤停artery n.动脉arthritis n.关节炎artificial adj.人工的as ordered 按医嘱asepsis n.无菌aseptic adj.无菌的asleep adj.睡着aspirin n.阿司匹林assess v.评估评定assessment n.估计assist v.协助assistance n.协助assistant n.助手asthma n.哮喘atom n.原子atrial adj.心房的atrium n.心房attack n.v攻击,attend v.照料;参加atypical adj.非典型的audible adj.听得见的audition n.听觉auditory adj.耳的;听觉的aural adj.耳的auscultate v.听诊authorization n.授权autosomal adj.常染色体的autosome n.常染色体auxiliary nurse 辅助护士auxiliary adj.辅助的awake adj.醒着awareness n.意识axis n.轴back n.背backache n.背痛bacteria n.细菌bacterial adj.细菌的bacterium n.细菌baldness n.脱发bandage n.绷带barrier n.障碍basin n.水盆bath towel 浴巾bear v.生殖beat n.搏动bad wetting 遗尿bedpan n.便盆bedridden adj.卧床不起的bedsore n.褥疮bedspread n.床单behavior n.行为belch n.嗳气belly n.腹部bellyache n.腹痛beneficial adj.有益的benign adj.良性的bereavement n.丧失亲人bilaterally adv.两边地bile duct 胆管biliary adj.胆汁的bind up 包扎binder n.腹带biochemistry n.生物化学biological adj.生物的biologist n.生物学家biology n.生物学biomedicine n.生物医学biopsy n.活检biotic adj.生命的bipolar disorder 躁郁症birth n.生产bite n.v.咬;叮bitter adj.苦的bladder n.膀胱bland adj.刺激性小的blanket n.毯子bleed v.使出血bleeding n.出血blend n.v.混合物blindness n.盲blister n.水泡block v.阻塞blocker n.阻滞剂bloodshot n.红血丝blurred adj.模糊的body fluid 体液bone n.骨bottle-feeding 人工喂养bowel n.肠bpm 心率单位brain n.脑brainstem n.脑干breakdown n.衰竭breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breathless adj.呼吸急促的breathlessness n,呼吸困难breeding n.繁殖bronchial adj.支气管的bronchiole n.细支气管bronchitis n.支气管炎bronchus n.支气管brow n.眉bruise n.瘀伤BT 出血时间buccal adj.颊的bulge n.肿胀burns n.烧伤buttock n.臀部bypass n.分流术，搭桥术。
医学护理专业英语词汇大全
医学护理专业英语词汇大全根据医院日常应用以及接待外宾时常用短语、句型，总结出最实用，最经典的词汇、短语、句型。
使大家可以在不管是备战雅思、医学英语等级考试还是医院用语都能有帮助。
门诊部Topic 1、挂号咨询Topic 2、病历Topic 3、医生问诊Topic 4、候诊Topic 1单词：挂号take a registration挂号处registration office专家号expert number普通号average number挂号费registration fee大厅main floor内科medical department医务部medical administration division院办hospital administration office护理部nursing department值班室duty room医护办公室staff office填表内容：name 、age、gender、address 、work place、post code、ID number、telephone number句型：where don’t you feel well?which department do you want to register with?you have to fill in this registration card. The registration card contains ( ).Topic 2单词：办理病历buy a case history史past medical history家族史family history个人病史personal history过敏史allergies检查资料Inspection data血液检查blood test化验室数据laboratory data一般资料physical data生理指标physical signs其他检查数据other lab data住院治疗情况hospital course卡的种类medical card医疗卡social security card医保卡medical insurance card信用卡bank card / fiscard句型：she has much experience with that kind of case.She made a clinical record for the patient.The doctor diagnosed the illness as influenza. Topic 3单词：诊断方法diagnostic method望诊inspection问诊inquiry听诊auscultation叩诊percussion触诊palpation面部facial organs眉毛eyebrow睫毛eyelash眼皮eyelids鼻子nose下巴chin鬓角temple瞳孔pupil嘴mouth舌头tongue额头forehead眼睑eyelid面颊cheek嘴唇lip药物种类：止痛药analgesics [ˌænəl'dʒi:zɪks]止咳药antitussive [ˌæntɪ'tʌsɪv]利尿药diuretics [daɪ'jʊəretɪks]止泻药antidiarrheal ['æntɪdəri:l]解毒药antidote [ˈæntidəʊt]抗癌药anticarcinogen [ænti:kɑ:'sɪnədʒɪn]抗凝药anticoagulant [ˌæntikəʊˈægjələnt] 美[ˌæntikoʊˈægjələnt]血管舒张药vasodilator [ˌvæsəʊdaɪ'leɪtə]退烧药antipyretics [æntɪpaɪ'retɪks] 美[æntɪpaɪ'retɪks]祛痰药expectorant [ɪkˈspektərənt] 美[ɪkˈspɛktərənt］止血药hemostatic [ˌhi:mə'stætɪk]止痒药antipruritic [ænti:p'rʊərɪtɪk] 美[æntai:p'rʊərɪtɪk]抗风湿药antirheumatic [æntɜ:'hu:mætɪk] 美[æntɜ:'hu:mætɪk]抗菌/抗生素antibiotics [ˌæntɪbaɪ'ɒtɪks]强心药cardiac tonic [ˈkɑ:di:ˌæk ˈtɔnɪk]血管收缩药vasoconstrictor[ˌvæsəʊkən'strɪktə]抗癫痫药antiepileptic[æntaɪpɪ'leptɪk]镇静药sedative [ˈsedətɪv]解痉药antispamodic***anesthetics[æntɪspæz'mɑdɪk] ＊＊＊[ænɪs'θɪtɪks]句型：what are the symptoms?Can you tell me how did it get started?Topic 4单词：处方prescription看处方you’re your prescription过敏be allergic to消毒sterilize[ˈsterəlaɪz]棉球swab[swɒb]皮试skin test反应reaction预约make an appointment with the receptionist可能引起过敏的食物：小麦wheat鸡蛋egg乳制品dairy products [ˈdeəri]香蕉banana花生peanut鱼fish腰果lumbar [ˈlʌmbə(r)] beans芝麻sesame酱油soy sauce句型：Hold still please .It is important that you don’t skip a day, or the treatment will be of no effect. You should follow your treatment with plenty of rest in bed.急诊室Topic 1、receiving the call and sending the ambulanceTopic 2、emergency patient receivingTopic 3、inquiry and settlementTopic 4、Emergency arrangementTopic 1单词：救护车ambulance急救医护人员paramedic [ˌpærəˈmedɪk]现场scene医院医师内科医师pysician[fɪˈzɪʃn]神外医师neurosurgen麻醉科医师anesthetist[ə'nesθɪtɪst]理疗科physiotherapist [ˌfɪziəʊˈθerəpɪst]营养科医师dietician [ˌdaɪɪ'tɪʃən]流行病医师epidemiologist [ˌepɪˌdi:mɪ'ɒlədʒɪst]妇科医师gynecology [ˌgaɪnɪ'kɒlədʒɪ]泌尿外科医师urological surgeon [ˌjʊərə'lɒdʒɪkl]药剂医师pharmacist [ˈfɑ:məsɪst]整形科医师plastic surgeon传染病科医师doctor for infectious diseases [ɪnˈfekʃəs]卫生医师hygienist [haɪˈdʒi:nɪst]助产士midwife急救making an ambulance人工呼吸artificial respiration [ˌrespəˈreɪʃn]输氧oxygen therapy输血blood transfusion [trænsˈfju:ʒn]止血stop/arrest the blood止咳喘relieve dyspnoea and cough [dɪs'pni:ə]句型：please tell me what the matter is.Try to calm down,madam.So tell me where you are and we’ll be there.Could you tell me exactly where you are?Can you tell me your phone number?We will have an ambulance in about ten minutes.Please put a bandage round the wound.Clean cloth instead of bandage is okay.Don’t move him .Hold still. Arresting bleeding is the most important thing at this moment. There is an accident on the Third Ring Road and a man has been knocked down by a car. I’ll get to the scene. Tell the ambulance driver to be prepared.Topic 2单词：担架stretcher轻点easy does it.氧气罩oxygen mask遭遇encounter人体所需营养：糖sugar蛋白质protein无机盐inorganic salt/mineral脂肪fat水water维生素vitamin句型：Prepare ice pack for the patient. Bandage the wound. Put a piece of cloth on the wound to diminish the inflammation. He hasn’t got up yet.Topic 3单词：诊断diagnosis开药方prescribe打针inject肌肉注射intramuscular injection预防注射inoculation止血arrest the bleeding of blood治疗treatment配药fill a prescription皮下注射hypodermic injection静脉注射intravenous injection点滴注射fluid infusion句型：Try to move your arm as little as possible. Your elbow seems to be not all right.So to be on the safe side, you’d better go to see the doctor. Where do you feel uncomfortable?Topic 4单词：关节joint膝盖骨kneecap骨盆pelvis肝脏liver胆囊gall bladder胰腺pancreas脾spleen十二指肠duodenum阑尾appendix盲肠blind gut食管gullet热敷hot compress冷敷cold compress洗胃gastric lavage灌肠enema导尿urethral catheterization包扎dress拆线remove the stitches止血hemostasis缝合切口sew up the incision心脏按摩cardiac massage句型：Are you the patient’s relation? We are arranging the operation. Be calm and listen to me. His condition is a little serious. His legs was seriously damaged. So perhaps it has to be amputated. He has lost much blood. But it only released his condition.Yes, we will try but not definitely. We need your signature on the operation report/the guarantee letter. That can release his condition. He needs blood transfusion. I promise you to try our best.外科Topic 1、handling injury or woundTopic 2、operation schemeTopic 3、preoperative preparationTopic 4、recuperation after the operationTopic 1单词：割伤cut烫伤burn出血bleeding瘀伤bruise外伤trauma晒伤 a sun burn手指扭伤sprained finger骨折fracture扭伤sprain擦伤scratch烫伤scald脱臼dislocation蜜蜂蛰伤 a bee sting句型：Put her on the bed. Here are some anti-inflammatory tablets. Take off her watch, ring and anything bounding her. Don’t rip away the cloth on the burn, or it would be infected. Help her wash the wound under the running water. Don’t apply anythingto the burn till it is suggested or ordered by the doctor. For example someone will apply some gentian violet to the burn, but the color is too dark that it makes impossible for the doctor to see the burn clearly.Topic 2单词：器官移植organ transplantation心脏heart肺lung肾kidney骨髓bone marrow肝移植liver transplantation胃gastric transplantation毛发hair transplantation干细胞移植stem cell transplantation疗法therapies针灸疗法food therapy中医疗法traditional Chinese medicine therapy音乐疗法music therapy精神疗法psychiatric therapy句型：Are you the relative of Yolanda？We have worked out the operation scheme. What functions can this program perform?Topic 3单词：大脑brain食道esophagus小肠small intestine大肠large intestine直肠rectum句型：Do you feel better? You should be very careful in a week or two.. Do the doctors have much experience in operating? You will get intensive care if your husband stays with you.. That is helpful for your recovery. By the way, is there any problem I need to pay attention to before the operation? Your diet should be given special attention. You just need to relax and keep calm. Has it gotten worse?单词：吃药take medicine洗澡take a bath上厕所spend a penny换床单change bed sheets句型：You are going to be discharged from hospital tomorrow. The doctor has written you a certificate for you. Complete recovery will still take a long time. Donnot mention it. That is out duty.内科Topic 1、diagnosis of diseasesTopic 2、consultation 专家会诊Topic 3、prescription and suggestions 开药及提示Topic 4、further diagnosi复诊检查Topic 1单词：咳嗽cough咽喉痛sore throat花粉热hay fever痉挛convulsion神经痛heart disease痢疾dysentery失眠insomnia发烧fever流感influenza肝炎hepatitis湿疹eczema肾结石renal calculus心力衰竭heart failure阑尾炎appendicitis疱疹herpes脑中风stroke打喷嚏sneeze破伤风tetanus风湿症rheumatism贫血anemis腹膜炎peritonitisIs there any other symptom？Last night she had a terrible headache and her nose was stuffed up. Follow the doctor’s words. By the way , does she has a history of pulmonitis? I will write you a prescription. And is she got worse, take her to the hospital immediately. This often occurs at this age. It seems that my throat is inflamed.Topic 2单词：镇静药sedative特效药specific medicine抓药have a prescription made up轻泻药laxative服药take medicine退热药antipyretic换药change dressings预防药preventative medicine血液成分：血小板platelets白细胞white blood cells红细胞red blood cells血浆plasma句型：Sorry to have kept you waiting. Let me introduce these experts to you. They come from several well-known local hospital. I want to ask more detailed questions. What are her symptoms these days. Have you taken her temperature? Does she have a persistant cough? Is her cough more like wheezing? Is she suffering from lack of appetite? We reached a conclusion that she has caught pulmonitis.The illness usually occurs on children who are in poor health. The medicine on it will help her a great deal. You can change dressings for the patient.Topic 3单词：药片tablet药膏ointment药丸pill药粉medicinal powder药水liquid medicine医院分类children’s hospital句型：Can you fill the prescription for me，please？By the way ，you got this prescription from Dr.Karl，didn’t you？Take two of these tablets three times a day after meals. You can also refer to the instructions on it. Make sure you read them carefully. Shake the bottle before drinking. I hope you can recover soon. I have a severe pain in my stomach. You’d better go to children’s hospital for help. Just a moment, please.Topic 4、单词：水痘Chickenpox尿布疹diaper rash口吃stammer腮腺炎mumps上网surf online吃辣椒eat hot peppers句型：Are you coming for your child’s further diagnosis? How is your child’s condition going? How long does it last? Has she taken medicine on time? Pulmonitis usually occurs on children. If it is delayed ,it may even cause danger of losing life. Is there any remedial measure? Your child’s inflammation is basically controlled. Your child is now our of danger. She will be all right soon if she takes medicine on time. Taking medicine on time is the guarantee of recovering. She is not allowed to dabble in water and have a cold drink, Tuck her up when she is sleeping. She only needs some time to recover.妇幼保健Topic 1、婚前体检premarital physical examinationTopic 2、常规孕检routine pregnancy checkTopic 3、儿科常见病common pediatric diseasesTopic 4、儿科注射pediatric injectionTopic 1单词：乳汁不足lack of lactation引导分泌物vaginal discharge宫颈糜烂erosion of cervix宫颈息肉cervical polyp宫颈肥大hypertrophy of cervix宫颈粘膜炎endocervicitis剖腹产cesarean section接触性出血contact bleeding下腹部肿块abdominal mass常规盆腔检查pelvic exam乳房自检breast self-exam宫颈裂伤cervical laceration妊娠pregnancy脱垂感sensation of prolapse外生殖器检查external genital exam临床乳腺检查clinical breast exam测量指标：体温temperature身高height血压blood pressure脉搏pulse体重weight心跳heart beat身体部位名称：肚脐navel腰waist屁股buttock臀部hip锁骨collar bone脊柱backbone肩胛骨shoulder blade腹部abdomen肩shoulder颅骨skull肋骨rib肩关节shoulder joint胸骨breastbone句型：It is very necessary to have a CT scan. Do you feel unwell in your （）？Maybe you can measure your （）first. Please describe your trouble in detail to me. When did this pain begin? Are you always in the blues? You should pay special attention.Topic 2单词：检查CT 身体检查CT examination产后检查physical examination心理检查psychological examination胃肠检查gastrointestinal examination句型：Well，what was the amount of menstrual flow? When was the your last period? Is your menstruaaion regular? Well，any other discomforts? How about your appetite?I suggest you having a pregnancy test. The result of the pregnancy test is positive. You are pregnant .Congratulations! Where is the pain? I am afraid it is a sign of miscarriage. You should stay in bed except for eating or going to the toilet. I will give some medicine by injection and orally, You should call the emergency immediately whenever the bleeding becomes more severe than usual. Come back in a week for a check up.Topic 3单词：一阵bout小儿科pediatric department妇产科obstetrics and gynecology department眼科ophthalmology department耳鼻喉科ENT department皮肤科skin department创伤科traumatology department麻醉科anesthesiology department牙科dental department泌尿科urology department矫形外科orthopedic surgery department病理科pathology department新生儿惊厥neonatal convulsions高热惊厥febrile convulsions新生儿肺炎pneumonia of the newborn早产儿premature infant拉肚子suffer from diarrhea昏厥faint肚子痛stomachache新生儿肝炎neonatal hepatitis新生儿败血症neonatal septicemia背痛backache呕吐vomit胸痛chest pain耳朵痛earache句型：He had a long bout of illness last year. What seems to be the trouble with your child？Can you tell me what he had for supper？Has he vomited? Is there any other symptom? Which part? Now you have to take your child to get his tools tested. I will write out a slip for you to take to the library. Wait for a while and pick up thereport, and then bring it back to me. Follow the doctor’s advice. I do advise you to remind your child of avoiding oily food for the next few days.Topic 4单词：营养丰富的食物谷类cereal奶类milk & diary products肉类meat贝类shellfish干果类nuts蛋类egg products根茎类root vegetables鱼虾fish and prawn豆类beans and peas瓜果类fruits句型：It is time for me to give you IV fluids . IV fluids can prevent bacteria from entering your body and causing an infection. This IV fluids must be given slowly so as not to get his heart overloaded. What’s happened? You will be well soon after the injection. What should my child pay attention to after injection. Do not eat spicy and greasy food. They are rich in vitamins and minerals. Thank you for your advice. You would better take your child to department of cardiac surgery. You should eat more cereal.中西药房Topic 1、pricing 划价Topic 2、charging and taking medicine 收费和取药Topic 3、dealing with questionsTopic 4、medicine bulk purchaseTopic 1单词：药方、处方prescription 给。
METS医护英语重点词汇(1-3级)
check-up检查; 核对biology n.生物学waist n.腰,腰部health insurance健康保险nutrient n. 营养品,滋养物recovery n.重获;痊愈,恢复consciousness n.意识,觉悟;知觉by no means决不; 一点也不give up停止; 戒除remain剩下,仍然,残余,余数,遗留loneliness孤独achievement n.完成;成就,成绩donate v.捐赠droplet飞沫,微滴vein n. 静脉,血管,矿脉sterilize灭菌,消毒feces粪便strengthen加强,使强化,变强,振作起来stretch把…拉长,紧张,伸长,伸展fitness walking健身步行tenderly ad.温和地; 体贴地bend曲,曲部,弯,弯部,弯管,弯曲,弯头,转折cure 固化,烘焙,硫化,治疗,治愈vaccinate接种,注射疫苗respiratory呼吸的cough sneeze protect fromgerm contaminate prevent from seasonal fluchill in case symptom infectious disease vomit consult committee recommend decrease by accident anaesthetics physical fitness sufficient essential ineffective medical care personal habit out-patient tissue microorganism eliminate conclusion bowel bacteria disappointment excrement perform urineexpense waist sprain classifycorridor sore throat be through in no timegenius practically improve identifyhygiene intestine indicate effectgenetic evaluate distribute cerebral chemical dental department contact deficiency disturb emergency extractgland fiber gargle progressrough poison sickness relieve procedure swell sprain removebronchitis emphysema arthritis malaria paralysis antibiotics pediatrician dentist surgeon obstetrician circulatory respiratory reproductive be concern about endocrine circulatory respiratory reproductive suffer from stand for mortality side effect thermometer ward cellar chamber scarlet fever invade acute contagious genetically substance characteristic physically in consequence vessel insomnia sufficient unpleasant transient moderate tension short-term indicate emotional timely remedy result in dizziness disorder treatment relaxation mattress classification interferon interferon assist with severe infections bacterial depression tumor provoke reactionto date negative significance scarcity species virus powerful injection resistant multiplication dramatic physician surgical conventional compared with tragedy preventable drowning parental suffocation unintentional be aware diabetes insulinglucose retina symptom defense systemnausea diarrhea constipation vomiturinalysis rhinovirus immune progressive respiratory epidemic cardiovascular estimate syndrome complaint midair dreaded announcement cabin stressful amount of panic attendant confront enroll prolong mental kidney dialysis prescribe narcotics ethics surgeon individual executive compel to appearance dental appointment bother schedule premature gestation pivot joint axis voluntary striated muscle antigenic immunity antigen vaccinator vaccine antibody transfer infusion profusion transfusion transmission deliver onset expose antidepressant dose reversible contribute tuberculosis resistance endemic goiteriodine deficiency molecule hypertension accidental heat-regulating access to faintaltitude roughly tolerate venous thrombosis legislation incident exodus migration vacancy apocalypse doom to blighted ethical terminally bioethics heroic instinct sustain disposal aggressively psychiatrist motivate prospective complication credentials submit to tendency pharmaceutical afflict abnormal microscope fatal innocent microscopic accused of strikingly occurrence recommend depend on dosage stomachache bowel urinalysis cavity distention numbness electrocardiogram appendectomy gastrectomy aspirin accidental intake appetite disinfectant reaction unreliable concern vital poisoning wrist waist ultrasonic trigger uniform test tube terminate transfusion sensation solitary severity rigid regulate persistent。
医护英语重点词汇
• alcohol [ˈælkəhɒl] • n. 酒精，乙醇 • alcohol-free 无酒精（不含酒精）
• allergic [əˈlɜ:dʒɪk] • adj. 过敏的；过敏症的
• allergy [ˈælədʒi:] • n. 过敏（反应）
• ambulance [ˈæmbjələns] • n. 救护车
的）酒精含量 • vi. 缝纫
• next of kin kin] • 最近的亲属
• night shift • 夜班，晚班
• observation [ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃn] • n. 观察； 观察力； 注意； 观察报告
• Normal 正常的 • Occupation 职业 • Organ 器官 • Organic 器官的 组织的 有机的 • Posture 姿势 • Protein 蛋白质
• Lame 瘸的 • Leg brace 腿支架 膝踝足矫正器 • Lip 嘴唇 • Liver 肝脏 • Longevity 长寿长命
• Marital status 婚姻状况 • Massage 按摩 • Metabolism 新陈代谢 • Mobility 移动性 机动性 • Next of kin
• Skull 脑壳 头盖骨 • Spit 吐口水 吐痰 • Stitch 缝合 • Survive 幸存 • Suture 缝合 • Tablet 药片
• Temperature 温度 • Thirsty 口渴 • Throbbing 悸动 心悸 • Tingling 麻刺感 • Human tissue 人体组织 • Toxic 有毒的
• Cigarette 香烟 • Colon 克隆 • Consultant 顾问 • Crutches 蜷缩 • Defense 防御 防卫 • Diagnosis 诊断
最强医护英语单词汇编
医护英语单词汇编Health 健康1.The body 身体1)The body 身体：Head；头; neck; 脖子，颈; abdomen; 腹部;waist; 腰部; hip; 臀; leg; 腿;foot; 脚; hand; 手arm; 手臂shoulder; 肩部back; 背部buttocks; 臀部chest; 胸膛breast; 胸部，乳房elbow; 肘thigh; 大腿knee; 膝盖calf; 小腿2)The face脸:hair; 头发forehead; 前额nose; 鼻子mouth; 嘴jaw; 下巴，颚，颌gums; 齿龈teeth; 牙齿tongue; 舌头eye; 眼ear; 耳cheek; 颊lip; 嘴唇chin; 下巴，下颚eyebrow;眉毛eyelid; 眼皮，眼睑eyelashes; 睫毛3)Inside the body 体内：brain; 脑throat; 咽喉lung; 肺heart; 心脏liver; 肝脏gallbladder;胆囊stomach; 胃intestines; 肠artery; 动脉vein; 静脉kidney; 肾pancreas; 胰腺bladder;膀胱muscle; 肌肉bone; 骨骼nerve; 神经skin; 皮肤4)The skeleton骨骼:skull; 头骨rib cage; 胸腔spinal column; 脊柱pelvis; 骨盆5)The hand 手:thumb; 拇指fingers; 食指fingernail; 手指甲palm; 手掌wrist; 手腕6)The foot脚:ankle; 脚踝heel; 脚后跟toe; 脚趾toenail; 脚趾甲2.Symptoms and injuries症状和伤害headache; 头疼toothache; 牙疼earache; 耳朵疼stomachache;胃疼backache; 后背疼sore throat; 喉咙痛nasalcongestion; 鼻拥塞，鼻充血fever/temperature; 发烧chills;寒战rash; 皮疹insect bite; 昆虫叮咬bruise; 瘀伤，擦伤cut; 伤口，切口sunburn; 晒斑blister; 水泡swollen finger;手指肿胀bloody nose; 鼻出血sprained ankle; 脚踝扭伤cough; 咳嗽sneeze; 打喷嚏feel dizzy; 晕眩feel nauseous;感觉恶心throw up/vomit; 呕吐3.Illnesses and medicalconditions疾病和身体状况1)Common illnesses andchildhood diseases 常见疾病和儿童疾病：cold; 感冒flu/ influenza; 流感ear infection; 耳部感染strepthroat/septic sore throat; 脓毒性咽喉炎measles; 麻疹，风疹chicken pox; 水痘mumps; 腮腺炎allergies; 敏感症2)Medical conditions andserious diseases身体状况及重病:diabetes; 糖尿病HIV (humanimmunodeficiency virus); 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒asthma; 哮喘brain cancer; 脑癌TB(tuberculosis); 肺结核heart disease; 心脏病highblood pressure; 高血压intestinal parasites; 肠内寄生虫病AIDS(acquiredimmunodeficiency syndrome);获得性免疫功能丧失综合症，艾滋病hypertension; 高血压infectious disease; 传染病4.Health care卫生保健:crutches; 拐杖humidifier; 湿度调节器heating pad; 取暖电毯air purifier; 空气清洁器walker;助步车wheelchair; 轮椅cane;手杖sling; 钩悬带，吊索pharmacy; 药房pharmacist; 药剂师prescription medication;处方药over-the-countermedication; 非处方药prescription; 处方，药方prescription label; 处方签warning label; 警告通知painreliever; 止疼片cold tablets;感冒药antacid; 抗酸剂vitamins;维生素cough syrup; 咳嗽糖浆throat lozenges; 止咳糖eyedrops; 眼药水nasal spray; 鼻子喷雾剂ointment; 药膏，油膏tablet; 药片pill; 药丸capsule;胶囊orthopedist; 整形外科医师cast; 石膏模，模具physicaltherapist; 物理治疗师brace;支柱，带子audiologist; 听觉病矫治专家hearing aid;助听器optometrist; 验光师eye glasses;眼镜contact lenses; 隐形眼镜get bed rest; 卧床休息drinkfluids; 吃流食change your diet;改变饮食exercise; 练习，锻炼get an injection; 打针takemedicine; 吃药wash the hair;洗头rinse the hair; 冲头combthe hair; 梳头dry the hair; 弄干头发brush the hair; 刷头发get acupuncture; 施行针刺疗法go to a chiropractor; 作脊椎指压治疗5.Medical emergencies急诊be injured/be hurt; 受伤be unconscious; 不省人事，无意识的be in shock ; 休克have a heart attack; 突发心脏病have an allergic reaction; 过敏反应get an electric shock; 电击get frostbite; 冻伤burn yourself; 烧伤，灼伤drown; 溺水swallow poison; 服毒overdose on drugs; 服药过量choke; 窒息bleed; 出血can’t breathe; 呼吸困难fall; 摔倒break a bone; 骨折6.First aid 急救First aid kit; 急救包tweezers 镊子，小钳；adhesive 粘合剂；bandage绷带; sterile pad; 消毒垫tape; 带子gauze; 纱布first aid manual; 急救手册，指南hydrogen peroxide; 过氧化氢antibacterial ointment; 抗菌药膏antihistamine cream;抗组胺剂splint; 外科用的夹板elastic bandage; 弹性绷带ice pack; 冰袋medical emergency bracelet;外科急救用表带stitches; 缝线rescue breathing; 人工呼吸CPR(cardiopulmonary resuscitation); 心肺复苏Heimlich maneuver海姆利克氏操作法7.Clinics门诊部，临床1)Medical clinic: 医学门诊waiting room; 候诊室receptionist; 招待员，传达员patient; 病人insurance card; 医保卡insurance form; 医保单doctor; 医生scales; 体重计stethoscope; 听诊器examiningroom; 检查室nurse; 护士eyechart; 视力检查表bloodpressure gauge; 压力计examination table; 检验结果表syringe; 注射器thermometer;温度计2)Dental clinic: 牙科门诊dental hygienist;牙齿卫生师tartar; 牙垢dentist; 牙科医生dental assistant; 牙医助手cavity; 口腔drill; 钻孔机filling; 填充物orthodontist; 正牙医生braces; 牙医夹不整齐牙齿用的钢丝套8.Medical and dental exams 医学及牙齿检查Make an appointment;预约check the blood pressure; 查血压take the temperature; 量体温listen to the heart; 听诊look inthe throat; 查喉咙examine theeyes; 检查眼睛draw the blood;抽血get an X ray; 拍X光cleanthe teeth; 洁齿give a shot ofanesthetic; 打麻药drill a tooth;钻牙齿fill a cavity; 填牙洞pull a tooth; 拔牙get a checkup;作检查extract a tooth 拔牙9.A hospital 医院1)Hospital staff: 医院员工obstetrician;产科医师internist;内科医师cardiologist; 心脏病专家pediatrician; 儿科医师radiologist;放射线学者psychiatrist; 精神病医师ophthalmologist; 眼科医师X-ray technician; 放射科技师nurse practitioner;护士从业者specialist; 专家gynecologist;妇科医生nurse midwife助产士2)Patient’s room: 病房bed table; 床上桌call button;叫人铃hospital bed;病床bedcontrol;病床控制器bedpan;便盆medical waste disposal;医用废物处理hospital gown; 病号服lab technician; 实验室技术员blood work/blood test 血检3)Nurse’s station: 护士值班室orderly;勤杂工volunteer;医院志愿人员medical charts;医用图表vital signs monitor;生命体征监控器RN(registerednurse); 注册护士medicationtray; 药物治疗盘LPN(licensed practicalnurse)/LVN(licensed vocationalnurse); 职业护士dietician 营养师4)Emergency room: 急诊室emergency medical technician(EMT);急诊医士IV(intravenous drip);静脉滴注stretcher/gurney担架5)Operating room: 手术室surgical nurse 外科护士;surgeon; 外科医生; surgical cap;外科手术帽; surgical gown;手术隔离衣; latex gloves;橡胶手套; operating table ; 手术台anesthesiologist;麻醉学者单词（中文排序）□剂spiritus,-us,m 阿司匹林aspirinum 癌cancer,-ri,m安～empulla,-ae,f安定valium,-i,n铵ammomium,-i,n白色的albus,-a,-um苯海拉明diphenhydraminum,-i,n苯甲酸盐benzoas,-atis,n 鼻（腔）nasus,-i,m蓖麻ricinus,-i,f标明signo,-are冰的glacialis,-e病人aegrotus薄荷mentha不含…，无…sine搽剂，种species,-ei,f 醋酸盐acetas,-atis,m单纯的pure单的simplex,-icis蛋白银argento-proteinum,-i,n 到…，为了…ad到...里，在 (i)滴剂gutta地巴唑dibazolum第一primus,-a,-um颠茄belladonna碘化的jodatus,-a,-um酊剂tinctura动物animal,-alis,n杜冷丁dolantinum,-i,n多的miltus,-a,-um二次bis凡士林vaselinum饭cibus,-i,m芳香的aromaticus,-a,-um 非常，彻底地bene,adv痱子miliaria,-ae,f服用sumo,-ere父亲pater复方的compositus,-a,-um 腹abdomen,-inis,n甘草地glycyrrhiza甘油glycerinum肝jecur,-ooris,n感冒coruza,-ae,f钢笔pennua,-ae,f 各…ana给予do,-are根，radix,-icis,f根，茎rhizoma枸橼树citrus,-i,f 骨os,ossis,n关节artus,-us,m管，导管ductus,-us,m含…，与…cum,praep,abl含氨的ammoniatus,-a-um含有cum,praep含樟脑的 camphoratus,-a,-um毫升millilitrum,-i,n合霉素syntomycinum,-i,n和，及，同et,conj和，及，同-que核nucleus,-i,m黑色的niger,-ra,-rum很好地，彻底地，非常bene,adv花flos,-aris,m黄色的flavus,-a,-um磺胺嘧啶sulfadiazinum,-i,n磺胺噻唑sulfathiazonum,-i,n挥发性的volatilis,-e混合misce混合misceo,-ere或，或者-ve霍乱cholera,-ae,f鸡眼，钉子clavus,-i,n即，就是，或seu即，就是，或sive钾的kalicus,-a,-um胶囊剂capsula角cornu,-us,n解剖学anatomia疥疮scabies,-ei,f金霉素aureomycinum经由…，每…per酒精spiritus,-us,m橘橙aurantium咖啡因coffeinum卡那霉素kanamycinum,-i,n看video,-ere抗…，止…contra抗坏血酸的ascorbicus,-a,-um颗粒，冲剂granula,-ae,f可待因codeinum,-i,n可的松cortisonum,-i,n可可豆cacao,indecl克gramma,--atis,n孔foramen,-inis,n恐水症hydrophobia口（腔）os,oris,n苦的amarus,-a,-um快，快速cito狂犬病rabies,-ei,f立即，马上statim利血平reserpinum,-i,n脸，面facies,-ei,f磷酸盐phosphas流感influenza流质的liquidus,-a,-um硫磺sulfur,-uris,n硫酸的sulfuricus,-a,-um硫酸盐sulfas,-atis,m龙胆gentiana鹿cervus,-i,n铝aluminium,-i,n氯仿chloroformum,-i,n氯化的chooratus,-a,-um氯化物chloridum,-i,n氯霉素chloromycetinum,-i,n麻黄ephedra吗啡morphinum,-i,n玫瑰rose镁magnesium,-i,n免疫性immunitas,-atis,f母亲mater牡丹moutan,indecl内面的intenus,-a,-um钠的natricus,-a,-um浓的fortis,-e浓缩的concentratus,-a,-um硼酸的boricus,-a,-um皮cortex,-icis,m片剂tabellae平常的communuis,-e泼尼松prednisonum,-i,n葡萄糖glucosum普鲁卡因procainum,-i,n青霉素penicillinum氢氧化物hydroxydum,-i,m轻质的levis,-e取recipio,-ere取，拿recipe*re人参ginseng,indecl容易的facile溶解solvo,-ere溶液solutio,-onis,f溶液剂solutio如果si乳酸盐lactas,-atis,m弱的mitis,-e三次ter三溴化物tribromidum,-i,n 肾上腺素adrenalinum,-i,n 使用usus,-us,m手manus,-us,f树胶gummi,indecl数量，若干quantum水aqua水杨酸的salicylicus,-a,-um睡觉dormio,-ire四次quarter四环素tetracyclinum,-i,n 酸acidum 碳酸氢盐bicarbonas,-'atis,m糖浆剂syrupus甜的dulcis,-e土霉素terramycinum,-i,n外面的externus,-a,um丸剂pilula为了…，用作…pro维生素vitaminum,-i,n胃蛋白酶pepsinum,-I,m喂nuturo,-ire乌梅mume,indecl,n无菌的sterilis,-e吸收absorbeo,-ere稀释的dilutus,-a,-um膝genu,-us,n喜欢，爱amare消化digero,-ere消化的digestrius,-a,-um硝酸的nitricus,-a,-um硝酸甘油nitroglycerinum,-i,n哮喘asthma,-atis,n缬草valeriana,-ae,f新霉素neomycinum,-i,n新鲜的recens,-entis单词（中文排序）□剂spiritus,-us,m阿司匹林aspirinum癌cancer,-ri,m安～empulla,-ae,f安定valium,-i,n铵ammomium,-i,n白色的albus,-a,-um苯海拉明diphenhydraminum,-i,n苯甲酸盐benzoas,-atis,n 鼻（腔）nasus,-i,m蓖麻ricinus,-i,f标明signo,-are冰的glacialis,-e病人aegrotus薄荷mentha不含…，无…sine搽剂，种species,-ei,f 醋酸盐acetas,-atis,m单纯的pure单的simplex,-icis蛋白银argento-proteinum,-i,n 到…，为了…ad到...里，在 (i)滴剂gutta地巴唑dibazolum第一primus,-a,-um颠茄belladonna碘化的jodatus,-a,-um酊剂tinctura动物animal,-alis,n杜冷丁dolantinum,-i,n多的miltus,-a,-um二次bis凡士林vaselinum 饭cibus,-i,m芳香的aromaticus,-a,-um非常，彻底地bene,adv痱子miliaria,-ae,f服用sumo,-ere父亲pater复方的compositus,-a,-um腹abdomen,-inis,n甘草地glycyrrhiza甘油glycerinum肝jecur,-ooris,n感冒coruza,-ae,f钢笔pennua,-ae,f各…ana给予do,-are根，radix,-icis,f根，茎rhizoma枸橼树citrus,-i,f骨os,ossis,n关节artus,-us,m管，导管ductus,-us,m含…，与…cum,praep,abl含氨的ammoniatus,-a-um含有cum,praep含樟脑的 camphoratus,-a,-um毫升millilitrum,-i,n合霉素syntomycinum,-i,n和，及，同et,conj和，及，同-que核nucleus,-i,m黑色的niger,-ra,-rum很好地，彻底地，非常bene,adv花flos,-aris,m黄色的flavus,-a,-um磺胺嘧啶sulfadiazinum,-i,n磺胺噻唑sulfathiazonum,-i,n挥发性的volatilis,-e混合misce混合misceo,-ere或，或者-ve霍乱cholera,-ae,f鸡眼，钉子clavus,-i,n即，就是，或seu即，就是，或sive钾的kalicus,-a,-um胶囊剂capsula角cornu,-us,n解剖学anatomia疥疮scabies,-ei,f金霉素aureomycinum经由…，每…per酒精spiritus,-us,m橘橙aurantium咖啡因coffeinum卡那霉素kanamycinum,-i,n看video,-ere抗…，止…contra抗坏血酸的ascorbicus,-a,-um颗粒，冲剂granula,-ae,f可待因codeinum,-i,n可的松cortisonum,-i,n可可豆cacao,indecl克gramma,--atis,n孔foramen,-inis,n恐水症hydrophobia口（腔）os,oris,n苦的amarus,-a,-um快，快速cito狂犬病rabies,-ei,f立即，马上statim利血平reserpinum,-i,n脸，面facies,-ei,f磷酸盐phosphas流感influenza流质的liquidus,-a,-um硫磺sulfur,-uris,n硫酸的sulfuricus,-a,-um硫酸盐sulfas,-atis,m龙胆gentiana鹿cervus,-i,n铝aluminium,-i,n氯仿chloroformum,-i,n氯化的chooratus,-a,-um氯化物chloridum,-i,n氯霉素chloromycetinum,-i,n 麻黄ephedra吗啡morphinum,-i,n玫瑰rose镁magnesium,-i,n免疫性 immunitas,-atis,f 母亲mater牡丹moutan,indecl内面的 intenus,-a,-um钠的natricus,-a,-um浓的fortis,-e浓缩的concentratus,-a,-um硼酸的 boricus,-a,-um皮cortex,-icis,m片剂tabellae平常的 communuis,-e泼尼松 prednisonum,-i,n葡萄糖 glucosum普鲁卡因procainum,-i,n 青霉素 penicillinum氢氧化物hydroxydum,-i,m 轻质的 levis,-e取recipio,-ere取，拿 recipe*re人参ginseng,indecl容易的 facile溶解solvo,-ere溶液solutio,-onis,f溶液剂 solutio如果si 乳酸盐 lactas,-atis,m弱的mitis,-e三次ter三溴化物tribromidum,-i,n肾上腺素adrenalinum,-i,n使用usus,-us,m手manus,-us,f树胶gummi,indecl数量，若干quantum水aqua水杨酸的salicylicus,-a,-um睡觉dormio,-ire四次quarter四环素 tetracyclinum,-i,n 酸acidum碳酸氢盐bicarbonas,-'atis,m糖浆剂 syrupus甜的dulcis,-e土霉素 terramycinum,-i,n 外面的 externus,-a,um丸剂pilula为了…，用作…pro维生素 vitaminum,-i,n胃蛋白酶pepsinum,-I,m 喂nuturo,-ire乌梅mume,indecl,n无菌的 sterilis,-e吸收absorbeo,-ere稀释的 dilutus,-a,-um膝genu,-us,n喜欢，爱amare消化digero,-ere消化的 digestrius,-a,-um 硝酸的 nitricus,-a,-um硝酸甘油nitroglycerinum,-i,n 哮喘asthma,-atis,n缬草valeriana,-ae,f新霉素 neomycinum,-i,n新鲜的 recens,-entis人体解剖生理学凝血blood coagulation止血hemostasis血红蛋白hemoglobin, Hb胶体渗透压colloid osmotic pressure血小板platelet血型blood group兴奋性excitability有效不应期effective refrectory period,ERP自律性autorhythmicity传导性conductivity血输出量cardiac output期前收缩premature systole心电图electrocardiogram微循环microcirculation顺应性compliance潮气量tidal volume，TV肺通气量ventilation volume呼吸respiratory肺泡表面活性物质pulmonary surfactant通气/血流比值ventilation/perfusion ratio消化digestion吸收absorption胃肠激素gastrointestinal hormone胃泌素gastrin胆盐的肠肝循环enterohepatic circulation of bile salt肝liver胰蛋白酶trypsin肾单位nephron肾kidney肾小球滤过glomerular filtration重吸收reabsorption分泌secretion肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system 管-球平衡glomerulotubular balance感受器sensory receptor角膜cornea视网膜retina近视myopia夜盲症nyctalopia视野visual field甲状腺thyroid gland激素hormone远距分泌telecrine皮质醇cortisol胰岛pancreatic islet拮抗作用antagonism细胞膜cell membrane细胞器organelle内质网endoplasmic reticulum溶酶体lysosome线粒体mitochondria染色体chromosome细胞凋亡apoptosis上皮组织epithelia tissue结缔组织connective tissue软骨cartilage骨组织osseous tissue骨骼肌skeletal muscle心肌cardiac muscle平滑肌smooth muscle神经胶质细胞neuroglial cell神经纤维nerve fibril树突dendrite轴突axon郎飞结ranvier node被动转运passive transport单纯扩散simple diffusion易化扩散facilitated diffusion主动转运active transport入胞endocytosis出胞exocytosis动作电位action potential静息电位resting potential极化polarization局部电流local current神经肌接头neuromusclular junction 等长收缩isometric contraction等张收缩isotonic contraction灰质gray matter脊髓spinal cord脑encephalon延髓medulla oblongata脑桥pons中脑mesencephalon小脑cerebellum下丘脑hypothalamus大脑cerebrum大脑皮质cerebral cortex血脑屏障blood-brain barrier交感sympathetic轴浆运输axoplasmic trabsport神经冲动nerve implulse乙酰胆碱acetylcholine中枢抑制central inhition脑电图electroencephalogram条件反射conditioned reflex语言优势半球dominant hemisphere微生物球菌coccus杆菌bacillus螺形菌spiral bacterium肽聚糖peptidoglycan外膜outer membrane脂质A lipid A磷壁酸teichoic acid细菌L型bacterial L form胞质膜cytoplasmic membrane中介体mesosome质粒plasmid荚膜capsule荚膜肿胀反应quellung reaction菌毛pilus鞭毛flagellum芽胞spore热原质pyrogen毒素toxinendotoxin内毒素exotoxin外毒素消毒disinfection灭菌sterilization抑菌bacteriostasis防腐antisepsis无菌asepsis噬菌体bacteriophage毒性噬菌体lytic or virulentphage 温和噬菌体temperate phage溶原性噬菌体lysogenic phage前噬菌体prophage溶原性细菌lysogenic bacterium溶原性lysogeny溶原性转换lysogenic convereion溶原周期lysogenic cycle支原体mycoplasma衣原体chlamydiae立克次体rickettsia螺旋体spirochete真菌fungus菌丝hypha孢子spore病毒virus核衣壳nucleocapsid壳粒capsomer螺旋对称型helical symmetry二十面体立体对称型icosahedral symmetry 复合对称型complex symmetry包膜envelop包膜子粒peplomer刺突spike吸附和穿入adsorption and penetration脱壳uncoating生物合成biosynthesis组装成熟与释放assembly and release免疫固有免疫innate immunity适应性免疫adaptive immunity免疫防御immunity defence免疫监视immunity surveillance免疫应答immunity response免疫自身稳定immunity homeostasis骨髓bone marrow胸腺thymms淋巴结lymph node脾spleen淋巴细胞归巢lymphocyte homing淋巴细胞再循环lymphocyte recirculation 抗原antigen抗原决定簇antigenic determinant抗原结合价antigenic valence半抗原hapten变应原allergen耐受原tolerogen抗原表位epitope顺序抗原sequential epitope构象抗原comformational epitope佐剂adjuvant丝裂原mitoge抗体antibody免疫球蛋白immunoglobin补体complement细胞因子cytokine白细胞介素interleukin干扰素interferon肿瘤坏死因子tumor mecrosis factor集落刺激因子colony-stimulating factor趋化因子chemokine白细胞分化抗原leukocyte differentiation antigen细胞黏附因子cell adhesion molecules整合素integrin选择素selectin主要组织相容性复合体major histocompatibility complex 人白细胞抗原human leukocyte antigen克隆消除clone deleting受体编辑receptor editing失能anergy浆细胞plasma cell阳性选择positive selection初始T细胞native效应effector记忆memory抗原提呈细胞antigen-presenting cell树突状细胞denotritic cells单核细胞monocyte免疫突触immunogical synapse生发中心germinal center亲和力成熟affinity maturation类别转换class swithing吞噬细胞phagocyte中性粒细胞neutrophile巨噬细胞macrophage自然杀伤细胞natural killer肥大细胞mast cell嗜碱性粒细胞basophile嗜酸性粒细胞eosinophile 超敏反应hypersensitivity 过敏反应anaphylaxis。
医务人员常用英语（5篇材料）
医务人员常用英语（5篇材料）第一篇：医务人员常用英语医务人员常用语1． What can do for you？你有什么事？2．May I help you？我能帮你什么忙？8．Please take a seat！please sit down！请坐下．4．Wait a moment，please．请等一等．5．Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起让你久等了．6．It is not serious．病情不严重．7．Don't worry．There is nothing to worry about.不必顾虑。
8．You need a thorough examination．你需要做一个全面检查．9．You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days．你需要在医院里住几夭．We think that you had better be hospitalized我们认为你最好住进医院来。
10． You should stay in bed for a few days.你需要卧床几天．11． You can keep on working．You can carry on with your work.可以继续工作。
12． You should be very careful for a week or two这一两周内，你需要很注意。
13.Try to relax and keep calm．尽量放松保持镇静。
14． You'll soon be all right．你很快就会好起来的．15． 1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal．这药对你肯定会很有效的．16． Feeling well again is a rather slow process，I'm afraid.恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程．17． You will have to wait for twenty minutes．你需要等20分钟．18．Complete recovery will take a rather long time．彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。
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Health 健康1.The body 身体1)The body 身体：Head；头; neck; 脖子，颈; abdomen; 腹部;waist; 腰部; hip; 臀; leg; 腿;foot; 脚; hand; 手arm; 手臂shoulder; 肩部back; 背部buttocks; 臀部chest; 胸膛breast; 胸部，乳房elbow; 肘thigh; 大腿knee; 膝盖calf; 小腿2)The face脸:hair; 头发forehead; 前额nose; 鼻子mouth; 嘴jaw; 下巴，颚，颌gums; 齿龈teeth;牙齿tongue; 舌头eye; 眼ear; 耳cheek; 颊lip; 嘴唇chin; 下巴，下颚eyebrow;眉毛eyelid; 眼皮，眼睑eyelashes; 睫毛3)Inside the body 体内：brain; 脑throat; 咽喉lung; 肺heart; 心脏liver; 肝脏gallbladder;胆囊stomach; 胃intestines; 肠artery; 动脉vein; 静脉kidney; 肾pancreas; 胰腺bladder;膀胱muscle; 肌肉bone; 骨骼nerve; 神经skin; 皮肤4)The skeleton骨骼:skull; 头骨rib cage; 胸腔spinal column; 脊柱pelvis; 骨盆5)The hand 手:thumb; 拇指fingers; 食指fingernail; 手指甲palm; 手掌wrist; 手腕6)The foot脚:ankle; 脚踝heel; 脚后跟toe; 脚趾toenail; 脚趾甲2.Symptoms and injuries症状和伤害headache; 头疼toothache; 牙疼earache; 耳朵疼stomachache; 胃疼backache; 后背疼sore throat; 喉咙痛nasal congestion; 鼻拥塞，鼻充血fever/temperature; 发烧chills; 寒战rash; 皮疹insect bite; 昆虫叮咬bruise; 瘀伤，擦伤cut; 伤口，切口sunburn; 晒斑blister; 水泡swollen finger; 手指肿胀bloody nose; 鼻出血sprained ankle; 脚踝扭伤cough; 咳嗽sneeze; 打喷嚏feel dizzy; 晕眩feel nauseous; 感觉恶心throw up/vomit; 呕吐3.Illnesses and medical conditions疾病和身体状况1)Common illnesses and childhood diseases 常见疾病和儿童疾病：cold; 感冒flu/ influenza; 流感ear infection; 耳部感染strep throat/septic sore throat; 脓毒性咽喉炎measles; 麻疹，风疹chicken pox; 水痘mumps; 腮腺炎allergies; 敏感症2)Medical conditions and serious diseases身体状况及重病:diabetes; 糖尿病HIV (human immunodeficiency virus); 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒asthma; 哮喘brain cancer; 脑癌TB(tuberculosis); 肺结核heart disease; 心脏病high blood pressure; 高血压intestinal parasites; 肠内寄生虫病AIDS(acquired immunodeficiency syndrome); 获得性免疫功能丧失综合症，艾滋病hypertension; 高血压infectious disease; 传染病4.Health care卫生保健:crutches; 拐杖humidifier; 湿度调节器heating pad; 取暖电毯air purifier; 空气清洁器walker; 助步车wheelchair; 轮椅cane; 手杖sling; 钩悬带，吊索pharmacy; 药房pharmacist; 药剂师prescription medication; 处方药over-the-counter medication; 非处方药prescription; 处方，药方prescription label; 处方签warning label; 警告通知pain reliever; 止疼片cold tablets;感冒药antacid; 抗酸剂vitamins; 维生素cough syrup; 咳嗽糖浆throat lozenges; 止咳糖eye drops; 眼药水nasal spray; 鼻子喷雾剂ointment; 药膏，油膏tablet; 药片pill; 药丸capsule; 胶囊orthopedist; 整形外科医师cast; 石膏模，模具physical therapist; 物理治疗师brace; 支柱，带子audiologist; 听觉病矫治专家hearing aid;助听器optometrist; 验光师eye glasses;眼镜contact lenses; 隐形眼镜get bed rest; 卧床休息drink fluids; 吃流食change your diet; 改变饮食exercise; 练习，锻炼get an injection; 打针take medicine; 吃药wash the hair; 洗头rinse the hair; 冲头comb the hair; 梳头dry the hair; 弄干头发brush the hair; 刷头发get acupuncture; 施行针刺疗法go to a chiropractor; 作脊椎指压治疗5.Medical emergencies急诊be injured/be hurt; 受伤be unconscious; 不省人事，无意识的be in shock ; 休克have a heart attack; 突发心脏病have an allergic reaction; 过敏反应get an electric shock; 电击get frostbite; 冻伤burn yourself; 烧伤，灼伤drown; 溺水swallow poison; 服毒overdose on drugs; 服药过量choke; 窒息bleed; 出血can’t breathe; 呼吸困难fall; 摔倒break a bone; 骨折6.First aid 急救First aid kit; 急救包tweezers 镊子，小钳；adhesive 粘合剂；bandage绷带; sterile pad; 消毒垫tape; 带子gauze; 纱布first aid manual; 急救手册，指南hydrogen peroxide; 过氧化氢antibacterial ointment; 抗菌药膏antihistamine cream;抗组胺剂splint; 外科用的夹板elastic bandage; 弹性绷带ice pack; 冰袋medical emergency bracelet;外科急救用表带stitches; 缝线rescue breathing; 人工呼吸CPR(cardiopulmonary resuscitation); 心肺复苏Heimlich maneuver 海姆利克氏操作法7.Clinics门诊部，临床1)Medical clinic: 医学门诊waiting room; 候诊室receptionist; 招待员，传达员patient; 病人insurance card; 医保卡insurance form; 医保单doctor; 医生scales; 体重计stethoscope; 听诊器examining room; 检查室nurse; 护士eye chart; 视力检查表blood pressure gauge; 压力计examination table; 检验结果表syringe; 注射器thermometer; 温度计2)Dental clinic: 牙科门诊dental hygienist;牙齿卫生师tartar; 牙垢dentist; 牙科医生dental assistant; 牙医助手cavity; 口腔drill; 钻孔机filling; 填充物orthodontist; 正牙医生braces; 牙医夹不整齐牙齿用的钢丝套8.Medical and dental exams 医学及牙齿检查Make an appointment;预约check the blood pressure; 查血压take the temperature; 量体温listen to the heart; 听诊look in the throat; 查喉咙examine the eyes; 检查眼睛draw the blood; 抽血get an X ray; 拍X光clean the teeth; 洁齿give a shot of anesthetic; 打麻药drill a tooth; 钻牙齿fill a cavity; 填牙洞pull a tooth; 拔牙get a checkup; 作检查extract a tooth 拔牙9.A hospital 医院1)Hospital staff: 医院员工obstetrician;产科医师internist; 内科医师cardiologist; 心脏病专家pediatrician; 儿科医师radiologist;放射线学者psychiatrist; 精神病医师ophthalmologist; 眼科医师X-ray technician; 放射科技师nurse practitioner;护士从业者specialist; 专家gynecologist;妇科医生nurse midwife助产士2)Patient’s room: 病房bed table; 床上桌call button; 叫人铃hospital bed;病床bed control;病床控制器bedpan; 便盆medical waste disposal;医用废物处理hospital gown; 病号服lab technician; 实验室技术员blood work/blood test 血检3)Nurse’s station: 护士值班室orderly;勤杂工volunteer;医院志愿人员medical charts;医用图表vital signs monitor;生命体征监控器RN(registered nurse); 注册护士medication tray; 药物治疗盘LPN(licensed practical nurse)/LVN(licensed vocational nurse); 职业护士dietician 营养师4)Emergency room: 急诊室emergency medical technician (EMT);急诊医士IV (intravenous drip);静脉滴注stretcher/gurney担架5)Operating room: 手术室surgical nurse 外科护士; surgeon; 外科医生; surgical cap; 外科手术帽; surgical gown; 手术隔离衣; latex gloves;橡胶手套; operating table ; 手术台anesthesiologist;麻醉学者。