名词性从句和定语从句练习对比练习.doc
高中英语名词性从句练习及定语从句(附答案)
一、名词性从句精华练习1. I read about it in some book or other. Does it matter ___________ it was?A. where B what C how D. which2. She’d like to offer money to ________ needs it to continue his or her study.A. whomB. whoC. whoeverD. whomever3. ---If you are admitted to a key university, _________ as a prize?--- I’m looking for a cell phone.A. What you expect your father will offer youB. Do you expect what your father will offer youC. What do you expect will your father offer youD. What do you expect your father will offer you4. Yesterday he sold out all his stamps at ____ he thought was a reasonable price.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as5. Generally speaking, ____ we have seen seems more believable than ____ we have been told.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. that; whatD. that; that6. After three days’ waiting, there was a little doubt in the mother’s mind _______ the police could find her lost child.A. howB. thatC. whereD. whether7 development” is a question _______ we can continue developing the world without damaging the environment.A. whyB. whenC. thatD. how8. We’d like to do _______ we can _________ the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help9. My parents used ________they had to get a new car for my brother.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. 不填10. She was so angry at all ________ he was doing _________ she stayed up all night.A. that; thatB. that; whichC. what; thatD. what; as11. After _________ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. thereB. whichC. whatD. that12. Our school is no longer _________ it was 10 years ago, _________ it was not well equipped.A. what; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where13. Our bad living habits will destroy the earth. Only by changing ________we live can we save the earth.A. thatB. whatC. howD. where14. Thinking that you know _________ in fact you don’t is a serious mistakeA. whatB. thatC. whenD. however15. Energy is _________ makes things work.A. whatB. everythingC. somethingD. anything16. One of the men held the view __________the book said was right.A. that whatB. what thatC. thatD. whether17. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many18. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what19. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where20. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders________ will happen to her private life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this21. The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what22. You can choose ________ book you like among these.A. no matter whatB. whateverC. whoseD. whichever23. Is this research center ________ we visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which24. Loulan city is not at all _______a traveler who has never seen the desert before can expect.A. whatB. that C .which D. where25. What the doctor is uncertain about is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why26. We should buy our daughter a computer in ______ it can help to improve her English.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whom27. I wish to have a friend with ______ shares my hobbies and interests.A. whomeverB. no matter whoC. whoeverD. anyone28. Why don’t you bring _______ to his attention that you are too busy to do it.A. thisB. whatC. thatD. it29. The task required _______ did it ______ careful and brave enough.A. who; isB. whom; wasC. whomever; wereD. whoever; be30. We wrote a letter of thanks to _______ had helped us.A. whoB. thoseC. whomD. whoever31.--- What are you anxious about?--- ___________.A. Whether we can succeedB. If we succeedC. Do you succeedD. That we can succeed32. I just don’t understand_______ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect.A .why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is16.The result of the experiment was very good, __________ we hadn’t e xpect. (2000北京春)A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what17.Have you seen the film Titanic, __________ leading actor is world fa mous? (2001上海春)A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which18.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, __________ w as true. (2001北京春)A.heB.thisC.whichD.who19.Is this the reason __________ at the meeting for his carelessness in h is work? (2002上海春)A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained20.The famous basketballer, __________ tried to make a comeback, attrac ted a lot of attention. (2002北京春)A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who21.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on compu ter. (2003北京春)A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when22.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, __________ other visitors seldom go. (2002北京)A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when23.York, __________ last year, is a nice old city. (2003北京)A.that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited24.Luckily, we'd brought a road map without __________ we would have lost our way. (2004北京春)A.itB. thatC.thisD.which25.The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ _____ the sailing time was 226 days. (2004广西卷)A.of whichB.during whichC.from whichD.for which26.The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ _________are sold abroad. (2004辽宁卷)A.of whichB.which ofC.of themD.of that27.There are two buildings, __________stands nearly a hundred feet high. (2004湖北卷)A.the largerB.the larger of themC.the larger one thatD.the larger of which28.The English play __________ my students acte d at the New Year’s p arty was a great success. (2004全国卷)A.for whichB.at whichC.in whichD.on which.假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。
名词性从句与定语从句区分练习题
名词性从句与定语从句区分练习题在英语语法学习中,名词性从句和定语从句是两个重要且容易混淆的概念。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和区分它们,下面我们通过一系列练习题来进行深入探讨。
一、选择题1、 The news ______ he told me yesterday is very excitingA thatB whatC whenD where在这个句子中,“he told me yesterday”是一个定语从句,修饰先行词“the news”。
先行词在从句中作宾语,所以关系词可以用that 或which,选项 A 正确。
2、______ we need is more timeA WhatB ThatC WhichD How这是一个主语从句,“we need”缺少宾语,所以用 what 引导,选项A 正确。
3、 The place ______ I grew up is a small villageA thatB whereC whichD when此句中,“I grew up”是一个定语从句,先行词“the place”在从句中作地点状语,所以用 where 引导,选项 B 正确。
4、 It is still a question ______ we shall have our sports meetingA ifB thatC whenD which这是一个同位语从句,解释说明“question”的具体内容,“we shall have our sports meeting”句子成分完整,所以用 when 引导,选项 C 正确。
5、 This is the book ______ I have been looking forA whichB thatC whomD whose“______ I have been looking for”是定语从句,先行词“the book”在从句中作宾语,关系词可以用 which 或 that,选项 A、B 均正确。
定语从句跟名词性从句区别辨析练习(含)
定语从句跟其余名词性从句差别辨析练习〔含答案〕1.A. ① The young man found the gold watch ____he lost.C. ② The young man found the gold watch ____he lost it.A.thatB.in whichC.whereD.there2.A.thatB.whatC.to whichD.it3.A.①Useyourownmind.Neverbereadytobelieveanything____otherpeople believe.C. ② Use your own mind. Never be ready to believe anything ____ otherpeople believe itA.thatB.whichC.becauseD.when4.D. ① Is this museum____ they visited yesterday?A. ② Is this the museum____ they visited yesterday?B.③ Isthisthemuseum____theyvisitedsomeancientweaponsyesterday?A.thatB.whereC.oneD.the one5.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where6.C. ① Yesterday our chemistry teacher asked so difficult a question____ puzzled all of us.A. ② Yesterdayourchemistryteacheraskedsodifficultaquestion____it puzzled all of us.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what7.B.① This is one of the best films ____this year.C. ② This is the one of the best films ____this year.A. have been shownB. that have been shownC. that has been shownD. which has been shown8.C. ① ____, paper was first made in China.A. ② ____that paper was first made in China.B. ③ ____is that paper was first made in China.A. It is known to us allB. What is known to us allC. As is known to us allD. That is known to us all9.A. ① WhenChristopherColumbusreachedtheplace____isnowtheUSA,he called the people of the new world“ Indians〞.D. ② WhenChristopherColumbusreached____isnowtheUSA,hecalledthepeople of t he new world“ Indians〞.A.whichB.whereC.thereD.what10."B. ① The town is no longer the one____ it was 10 years ago, ____it was quite dirty.D. ② Thetownisnolonger___itwas10yearsago;____itwasquitedirty.B. ③ The town is no longer the same ____ it was 10years ago, ____it was quite dirty.A. that; thenB. as; whenC. that; whenD. what; then11."C. ① This is the very way____ he did the experiment.C. ② This is the very way____ he told me yesterday.A. ③ This is ____ he did the experiment.A.howB.by whichC.thatD. which12."D. ① The reason ____ he failed was that he hadn’ t taken my advice.B. ② Thereasonfor____hefailedwasthathehadn’ ttakenmyadvice.A. ③ The only reason ____ he could give us was that he failed to catchthe bus.A.thatB.whichC.becauseD.why13."C. ① You should put the dictionary ____ you could find it easily.C. ② Youshouldputthedictionaryonthedesk____youcanfinditeasily.A.whichB.in whichC.whereD.there14."C. ① It is the house____ I met the young man.A. ② It was in the house____ I met the young man.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there15."C.① It was 7:00____ I arrived in Beijing.A. ② It was at 7:00____ I arrived in Beijing.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.on which16."A.① He said nothing____ made me angryB. ② He said nothing, ____ made me angryC. ③ He said nothing, ____ had been expected.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it17."A. ① TheChicagoBullsusedtobemadeupofthebestbasketballplayersin the States, ____ are Black Americans.B. ② The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball playersin the States, ____ Black Americans.B. ③ The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball playersin the States, and____ are Black Americans.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of it18."C. ①— Why did he say so?— Sorry, I don ’erstandund ____ hesaid. B. ②— Why did he say so?— Sorry, I don ’ t understand ____ he said means A.all whatB. what allC. all thatD. that all19."C. ① Computersmustbeofgreatuseto____dothescientificresearch.A. ② Computers must be of great use to ____ doing thescientificresearch.A. thoseB. whoC. those whoD.whomever20."B. ① You can use a larger plastic battle, ____ is cut off, as a potto grow flowers in.D. ② Youcanusealargerplasticbattle,____cutoff,asapottogrowflowers in.A. the topB. whose topC. whose the topD. with its top。
名词性从句与定语从句区别及练习
3. Whoever breaks the law is to be punished. __A_n_y_o_n__e_ _w__h_o__ breaks the law is to be punished. 4. He will give the dictionary to whoever needs if most. He will give the dictionary to _a_n_y_o_n_e_ w__h_o_ needs it most. 5. We’ll remember whomever we turned to for help. We’ll remember _A__n_y_o_n_e_ _(_w_h_o_m__) we turned to for help. 6. They will do whatever he wants them to do. They will do _a_n_y_th_i_n_g_ _th_a_t___he wants them to do. 7. I’ll read whichever book you give me. I’ll read _a_n_y_ of the books _t_h_a_t_ you give me.
9. The days are gone forever when we used foreign oil.
10. As we all know, China is a developing country. 11. This is the village where my father once lived
6、其余问题:
1. 误:I don't know if he comes back this month. 正:I don't know if he will come back this month.
高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题40题
高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合练习题40题1.______ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案:A。
本题考查主语从句的引导词。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,在主语从句中表示“是否”,if 不能引导主语从句,that 在主语从句中不表示“是否”的意思,what 不符合题意。
2.I don't know ______ he is doing now.A.whatB.thatC.ifD.whether答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句的引导词。
what 在宾语从句中作doing 的宾语,that 在宾语从句中不充当成分且此处语义不符,if 和whether 表示“是否”,此处需要“什么”的意思。
3.The problem is ______ we can get there on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案:B。
本题考查表语从句的引导词。
“问题是我们是否能按时到达那里”,whether 表示“是否”,that 在表语从句中不表示“是否”的意思,what 和how 不符合题意。
4.The news ______ he won the first prize is exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案:A。
本题考查同位语从句的引导词。
news 后面的同位语从句解释说明news 的内容,用that 引导,what、which 和when 不符合同位语从句的引导要求。
5.______ surprised me most was his attitude.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.It答案:A。
本题考查主语从句的引导词。
“最让我惊讶的是他的态度”,what 在主语从句中作主语,that 在主语从句中不充当成分,which 有选择的意思,it 不能引导主语从句。
(完整版)定语从句和名词性从句混合练习
(完整版)定语从句和名词性从句混合练习名词性从句和定语从句综合练习1.The boy dived into the water and after _____ seemed to be a long time, he came up again.A. whatB. thatC. itD. which2.These two areas are similar _____ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. except thatB. in whichC. in thatD. so that3.You may depend on ______ that all the goods will be shipped abroad in time.A. whichB. itC. whomD. these4.Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia and ________ more than 10,000 years ago.A. this is AlaskaB. Alaska is nowC. is now AlaskaD. what is now Alaska5.Look at the watch. Don’t you see it is ______ watch _______ Helen lost the other day?A. as the same ; asB. the same ; asC. the same ; whichD. as the same ; that6.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, ______ is often the case in other countries.A. asB. thatC. soD. it7._____ was known to them all that Bob had broken his promise _____ he would give them a rise.A. As; whichB. What; thatC. It; thatD. It; which8.That is the reason ______ he gave us for carrying out the plan.A. becauseB. whyC. howD. that9.Was it in the village ______ we used to live in ______ the accident happened?A. where; thatB. which; thatC. that; whereD. where; which10.The hours _______ the children spend in their one-wayrelationship with television people undoubtedly affected their relationship with real-life people.A. thatB. whenC. in whichD. on which11.Mr. Smith will move into his new house next Sunday, ____ it will be completely finished.A. on that timeB. by which timeC. on whichD. by the time12.In the book, Newton is shown as a gifted scientist who stood at the point in history ______ magic ended and science began.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which13.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ______ he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose14.The question of _____ they are old or young is not important.A. /B. whetherC. howD. if15.Earth is a rocky planet ________ liquid water, which is necessary for life, can exist.A. asB. whichC. whereD. when16.Is this school _______ you study in?17.Is this the school ______ you study in?18.Is this the school _______ you study?19.Is this school_______ you study?A. that/whichB. whereC. the oneD. the one which20.It was in this house ______ he was born.21.It was in the house ________ he used to live that the exhibition was held.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there22.The place ______ you visited during your holidays is _______I used to be for years.A. where, whereB. which, whereC. in which, whatD. to which, that23.The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. /24.This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed25.The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether26.They were interested __________ you told them.A. in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything27.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _________ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A. thereB. whereC. itD. which28.Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against29.______they have been working hard to find?A. Is that whatB. Is thatC. It is thatD. Is it that30. –Where do these books _____?--Put them back _____they were.A. go; whereB. lay; whereC. lie; in whichD. lie; which31.Finally they arrived at a place_______ sold cigarettes and other small articles.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. what32.Neither is that _______ .A. your nor is that mineB. yours nor is that meC. yours nor that is mineD. yours nor is that mine33.Was i t because it snowed last night ____ he didn’t come?A. whyB. thatC. whenD. then34.Perhaps this is the only market ____ you can get suchcheap goods.A. thatB. of whichC. by whichD. where35._____ all the inventions have in common is ____ they have succeeded.A. What; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. That; what36.Only in this way, directed by the teacher, ______work out the problem the day before.A. had theyB. they couldC. they didD. did they37._______ people died ______ starvation that year will never happen.A. That; ofB. That; fromC. What; fromD. How; of38. ________ hard it might be, I will work it out.A. WhateverB. HowC. HoweverD. What39. You may give this message to _________ is at office.A. whoB. whomC. whomeverD. whoever40. You may have one of these; in other words, you have ______ you choose.A. whicheverB. whatC. no matter whatD. no matter which41. I don’t like the way ______ he talks; h e is so rude.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that42. He was about to leave ______the telephone rang; ______was from his mother.A. when; thatB. before; whichC. when; itD. before; this43. –Did you find your new dictionary?---Yes. I found it ____I had left it.A. in whereB. in the place whichC. whereD. which44. ______ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. This45. ________he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that46. – I see something lying in the corner, moving--- Let me see ________.A. what is the matterB. what the matter isC. what matterD. matter is what47. I have no idea ______ children starved to death in northern Africa .A. how muchB. whatC. whereD. how many48. _________, she was now dressed up for the party.A. Taking a showerB. Having taken a showerC. She took a showerD. Taken a shower49. It is no good _________. You should _________.A. to smoke; give upB. smoking; give it upC. smoking; give up itD. to smoke; give it away.50. This is one of the best films ______ this year.A. they have been shownB. that has been shownC. that have been shownD. which has been shown51. The leader ordered that the soldiers _______ to the front at once.A. sentB. should sendC. be sentD. should take52. So little ______agree on the plan that they could not settle their differences.A. did theyB. do theyC. they didD. they did not53. ________come, please tell him to wait for me at the gate.A. He shouldB. Should heC. If heD. If he would have54. By the end of next year we ______our middle school.A. have finishedB. will finishC. had finishedD. will have finished55. He sat there with his eyes ______upon the ceiling.A. fixingB. fixedC. closingD. having closed56. The board that he _________ there two days before _____there.A. laid; laidB. had laid; lieC. lay; layD. had laid; lay57. Nowhere else _________ find such a beautiful scenery.A. you canB. can youC. we canD. we are able to58. – What shall we get Jane for her birthday?--- ___________.A. What is she wantingB. What does she wantC. What she wantsD. What she is wanting59. Could you tell me _______?A. where he livesB. where does he liveC. where did he liveD. where he living60. The scientist buried himself in his studies in the belief _____ they could serve the country with his knowledge.A. whatB. thatC. that/whichD. whichKeys:1-10 CABBB ABBBC 11-20 DACAA BDBDC 21-30DBCDA ACCAC 31-40 ADBBC CABDB 41-45 DBCAB 名词性从句与定语从句:ACBDB ACDBA BABBC。
名词性从句和定语从句辨析练习
名词性从句与定语从句的相似之处与区别
相似之处
两者都是从句,都起到修饰限定名词或代词的作用。
区别
名词性从句可以独立存在,而定语从句不能独立存在;名词性从句在句子中主要充当主语、宾 语和表语,而定语从句主要起定语作用,修饰限定名词或代词。
02
名词性从句的种类与用法
主语从句的种类与用法
种类
由一个句子充当主语,引导词有what、who、 which等。
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限定性定语从句不能省略,否则主句意思不完整。 02
限定性定语从句通常紧跟在先行词之后,与先行 03 词保持紧凑的关系。
非限定性定语从句的种类与用法
01 非限定性定语从句对名词或代词进行补充说明, 不会对其意义加以限定。
02 非限定性定语从句可以省略,不会影响主句意思 的完整性。
02 非限定性定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,用逗 号与主句隔开,起到补充说明的作用。
04
析练习
从句类型的判断练习
判断从句类型
根据句子结构和从句在句子中的作用 ,判断从句是名词性从句还是定语从 句。
识别引导词
观察从句的引导词,名词性从句通常 使用连词that、whether等,而定语 从句则使用关系代词或关系副词引导 。
从句引导词的选择练习
选择合适的引导词
根据从句类型和句子意义,选择合适的引导词填入从句中,使句子完整通顺。
名词性从句和定语从 句辨析练习
目录
• 名词性从句和定语从句的定义与特 点
• 名词性从句的种类与用法 • 定语从句的种类与用法 • 名词性从句和定语从句的辨析练习
名词性从句和定语从句的定
01
义与特点
名词性从句的定义与特点
定语从句和名词性从句经典对比练习(汇编)
定语从句和名词性从句对比练习(经典)I.定语从句与其他相似易混结构比较1. 定语从句与并列结构1) She won the first prize in the speech contest and___________ surprised us.A. whichB. itC. asD. who2) She won the first prize in the speech contest, ___________ surprised us.A. whichB. whomC. themD. what2. 定语从句与结果状语从句1) This is such an interesting book ___________ all of us want to read.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what2) This is such an interesting book ___________ all of us want to read it. A. as B. which C. that D. what3. 定语从句与地点状语从句1) He advised me to live _______________ the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where2) He advised me to live in the place ____________ the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in thatC. whereD. which4. 定语从句与主语从句1) ____________ is known to everyone that Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ItD. What2) ____________ is known to everyone, Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What3) ____________ is known to everyone is that Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What4) ____________ Taiwan is part of China is known to everyone.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What5. 定语从句与宾语从句1) Our teacher did all _____________ he could to help them.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it2) Our teacher did _____________ he could to help them.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it6. 定语从句与同位语从句1) The fact ___________ she told me yesterday is very important.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it2) The fact __________ she hasn’t known the result of the examination is clear.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it7. 定语从句与表语从句1) Is this factory ____________ you visited a few days ago?A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which2) Is this the factory ______________ the exhibition was held?A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what3) Is this place ______________ you visited two weeks ago?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. where8. 定语从句与强调结构1) It is the place _____________ they lived before.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which2) It is in the place ___________ they lived before.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which9. 定语从句与独立主格结构1) There are lots of people in the reading room, most of _____________ with their heads bent over their books.A. whomB. themC. thatD. which2) There are lots of people in the reading room, most of _____________ bent their heads over their books.A. whomB. themC. thatD. which3) The car ran into a crowd of children, ____________ to hospital immediately.A. two of whom sentB. two of whom are sentC. two of them sentII.翻译1.我们什么时候会召开运动会还没有被决定。
定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句辨析练习
1.The notice came around two in the afternoon ____________ t he meeting would be postponed.(2012 •江苏,27)A.when B .that C .whether D.how 2.It was never clear ____ the man hadn 't reported the accident sooner. (2011 •江苏,26)A.that B .how C.when D .why3. _________ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. (2013 •四川,6)A. When B . How C . What D. That4 . makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.(2013 •北京,31)A. ThatB. What C . Who D. Which5 . Experts believe__________ ___ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary(2013 •北京,33)A. whyB. where C . that D. what6. ______ I want to tell you is the deep love and resp ect I have for my parents.(2013 •天津,15)A. ThatB. Which C . Whether D. What7 . Do not let any failures discourage you ,for you can never tell ___ ___ close you may be tovictory. •湖南,28)A. howB. that C . which D. where8. Police havefound___ ____ appears to be the lost ancientstatue.(2013 -新课标全国I,26)A. whichB. where C . h ow D. what9. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you arethan anyone else on the sports field.(2013 •浙江,16)A.how B.that C .which D.whether10.It 's good to know ______ the dogs will be well cared for while we 're away. (2013 •山东,30)A.what B.whose C .which D.that11 . ______ struck me most in the movie was the father 's deep love for his son.(2013 •重庆,28)A.That B.It C .What D.Which12.It is by no means clear __ the president can do to end the strike.(2012 •新课标全国,24)A.how B.which C .that D.what13. It doesn ' t matter _____ you pay by cash or credit card in this sto re. (2012 •山东,25)A.how B.whether C .what D.why14 . The limits of a person ' s intelligence ,generally speaking ,are fixed at birth ,but ______ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.徽,27)A. whereB. whether C . that15 . I made a promise to myself ___ this year(2012 •浙江,4)A. whetherB. what C . that D.16. It doesn' t matter you turn right or left(2012 •天津, 9)A. whetherB. how C . if D(2012 •安D. whymy first year in high school ,would be different.howat the crossing —both roads lead to the park. when17 . As many as five courses are provided ,and you are free to choosebest.(2012 •陕西,A. 20)B. whichever C . whenever D. whereverhe couldsuits you18 . Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt differently. (2012 •北京,24)A. whyB. how C . that D. whether19.It suddenly occurred to him ____ h e had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. where C . which20.Scientists study ____ human brains work to make computers.have expressed it D.(2012 •江西,that(2012 •四川,25)17)A. whenB. how C . that D. whether模拟试题来检测:1. _______ caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A . WhatB . ThatC . HowD .Where2. I just wonder ___ that makes him so excited.A .why it doesB . what he doesC .how it isD . what it is3. Water ,which seems so simple and common ,is _____ makes life possible.A . whatB . thatC . whichD .how4. I ' d like to work with is honest and easy to get on with.A .whoB . whoeverC . whomeverD .no matter who5. When you are reading ,make a note of _____ you think is of great importance.A . whichB . thatC . whatD . when12. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class he had to meet hisuncle atthe airport.A .whyB . thatC . whereD . because13. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.A . whereB .howC . whatD . which14.He noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from______________________________________________________________________________ ithad been in the morning. A . that B . where C what D .which15.— Can we get everything ready by the weekend— It all depends on ___ we can get s cooperation.A . thatB . whatC whetherD .if16. _______ wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A . AnyoneB .The oneC .WhoeverD . Who17. The boss refused to sell the car for he thought was not satisfactory.A . thatB . whichC . howD . what18. It makes little difference to me we go or stay.A . whetherB . whereC . thatD .how 19.— The twopeople speak different languages and can not communicate with each other well.— Oh ,I see. That 's _______ misunderstanding occurs.A . whenB . whatC . thatD .why20. Before the sales start , I make a list of __ my kids will need for the comingseason.A .whyB . whatC . howD .which21 .— We were surprised to hear that the reason she gave for her absence was ___ hermother was ill.— saw her mother was at the supermarket that morning.A . why ; thatB . which ;thatC . that ;becauseD . why ; because6. he could go to the concert with him.B . thatC .whatD .ifcame to me ___ I might use the pocket money to buy someflowers for my A .if B . 8. There is much A . that B . which 9. When asked ______ _ they A . what B . 10. The reason _____ _ he A . why ; that B . 11 . With his work completed when C . that D .whichB . Bill will recover from his injury in timefor the race. C . until D . ifed most , the kids said they wanted to feel important andloved.why C . whom D .which' t come is ______ he was ill.that ;why C .why ; because D .why ; whatthe businessman stepped back to his seat , feelingthat C . what D . whetherhe7. was a man of A . whic asked the boy a question_ A . whether A warm thought suddenly mother 's22._______ the football match will be played depends on the weather.A.If B .Whether C .That D.Where23.— How did you deal with the order— I handed it to ___ I think is in charge of sales.A .whoB . whenC . whoever 24 . ______ is known to us all is that the old worker still works hard in his seventies.25. Can you tell me _____ it was ____ _your cellphone was lostA . where ; thatB . which ;thatC .that ;whereD . where ; which【答案及解析】 :1 答案 B解析 句意为:会议将被延期的通知大约下午两点发布。
(直接打印)名词性从句定语从句状语从句填空题专练习(新.doc
名词性从句专题练习1 ・ The question is __________ t he film is worth seeing・2.Do you doubt ________ I believe you ?3.This museum is not _______ i t was ten years ago.4.The reason for his success is ________ h e work hard・5・ She dresses well, but the trouble is _____ the clothes she is wearing don't go with each other very well.6.The suggestion _____ students should learn some practical knowledge is worth considering.7.It depends on ______ we have enough time・8.You have no idea _________ a nxious I have been for her safety.9・ Now wc can see __________ a serious problem the population is.10. I want to buy some stamps. Can you tell me ______ there's a post office near here?1 L There's some doubt ________ she will be able to repay the money on time・12.My radio doesn't work.. I donl know ________ is the trouble.13._______ he doesn^t like them is very clear.14.Choosing the right dictionary depends on _______ y ou want use it for.15.The fire destroyed ________ w as in the building.16.We know little about the young lady except _____ y ou told me.17.I know nothing about her except _______ she is from Canada・18._______ there is life on another planet is almost impossible・19.— Where did you get to know her?一It was on the farm _____ w e worked.20.The chanee _____ he will attend the meeting is very little・21.Mark wondered _______ you thought of the new film・22.The old woman was shocked by _________ h ad happened to her daughter.23.Those successful deaf danccrs think that dancing is an activity _____ sight matters more than hearing・24.Why not try luck downtown, Bob? That's _______ t he best jobs are>25._______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world・26.The problem lies in ________ we lack time to have holidays・27._______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.28.______ he felt sorry for was ______ he wasn't in time to prevent the accident.29._________ we will go camping depends on the weather.30.________ is likely that we can bridge the generation gap・31.We should help ____ is in need of our help・32.The reason ________ he was absent was _______ h e wasn't interested in the meeting.33.The child is fat. That's ______ he has a sweet teeth・34.Mary came back with a massage _________ t here would be a test soon35._______ the doctor doubt is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.36.Traditional education taught people to believe _______ being intelligent meant remembering information and writingabout it.37.After three hours' climbing, they reached _______ t hey thought was the place they'd been dreaming of.38.The fact has worried many scientists ________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years・39.We should consider the students' request ____ the school library provide more books on popular science・40.It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future・41.The police promised to do ________ was possible to save the people trapped in the mountains.42.Some people are born with the belief ________ t hey are masters of their own while others feel ________ they are at themercy of others.43.The moment ________ Leo will never forget is when M E Green gave him a lot of valuable advice on how to improvehis writing.44.I think this trip was well worth ______ we had paid・45・ The word “ media” basically refers to _______ w e commonly call newspapers, magazines, radios and televisions.rmation has come ______ t he superstar Zhang Ziyi will play the leading role in this film.47.News came from the school office _______ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.48._______ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiled・49.______ matters most in learning English is enough practice.50.You can only be sure of _____ y ou have at present; you can not be sure of something ______ y ou might get in the future・参考答案:1.whether2. that3. what.4. that.5. that6. that7. whether. & how. 9. what.10. whether/if 11 .Whether 12. what 13. That 14. what. 15. what(ever) 16. what.17.that. 18. That 19. where 20. that 21. what 22. what 23. where 24. where.25.What 26. that 27. Whichever 2& What, that 29. Whether 30 It 31. whoever32.why 33. because. 34. that 35. What,whether 36. that 37.what 38.that 39. that40.that 41. whatever 42. that,/ 43. that 44. what 45. what 46. that 47. that48. What. 49. What 50. what./注意:主语从句作主语时,谓语动词用单数第三人称。
定语从句及名词性从句经典对比练习
定语从句和名词性从句对比练习〔经典〕I.定语从句与其余相像易混构造比较1.定语从句与并列构造1)She won the first prize in the speech contest and______ surprised us.A. whichB. itC.as D.who2)She won the first prize in the speech contest, ______ surprised us.A. whichB. whomC. themD. what2.定语从句与结果状语从句1)This is such an interesting book ______ all of us want to read.A. asB. whichC.thatD.what2)This is such an interesting book ______ all of us want to read it.A.asB.whichC.thatD.what3.定语从句与地址状语从句1)He advised me to live ________ the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in whichC. the placewhere D. where2)He advised me to live in the place ______ the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in thatC. whereD. which4.定语从句与主语从句1)______ is known to everyone that Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ItD. What2)______ is known to everyone, Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What3)______ is known to everyone is that Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC.ThatD.What4)______ Taiwan is part of China is known to everyone.A. AsB. WhichC.ThatD.What5.定语从句与宾语从句1) Our teacher did all _______ he could to help them.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it2)Our teacher did _______ he could to help them.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it6.定语从句与同位语从句1)The fact ______ she told me yesterday is very important.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it2) The fact _____ she hasn’ t known the result of the examination is clear.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.it7.定语从句与表语从句1)Is this factory ______ you visited a few days ago?A. whereB. thatC. what2)Is this the factory _______ the exhibition was held?A. whereB. thatC.whichD.what3)Is this place _______ you visited two weeks ago?A. thatB.whichC.the oneD.where8.定语从句与重申构造1)It is the place _______ they lived before.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. which2)It is in the place ______ they lived before.1A. whereB. thatC. what9.定语从句与独立主格构造1)There are lots of people in the reading room, most of _______ with their heads bent over their books.A.whomB.themC.thatD.which2)There are lots of people in the reading room, most of _______ bent their heads over their books.A.whomB.themC.thatD.which3)The car ran into a crowd of children, ______ to hospital immediately.A. two of whom sentB. two of whom aresent C. two of themsent II.翻译1.我们什么时候会召开运动会还没有被决定。
名词性从句和定语从句练习对比练习.doc
出题审题:xxm 使用时间3.31定语从句和名词性从句对比练习一定语从句填空题1.Many countries are now setting up national parks_____ animals and plants can be protected2.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _____ lives were affected.3. Happiness and success often come to those ____are good at recognizing their own strengths.4.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China ,_____he remember starting as early as his childhood.5.He may win the competition,in________ case he is likely to get into the national team.6. ________ is often the case with children,Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.7. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ________they live.8.We have launched another man-made satellite,_______is announced in today's newspaper. 9.When I arrived Bryan took me to see the house ________I would be staying.10.John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of ______ are family members.I. 定语从句与其他相似易混结构比较1. 定语从句与并列结构1) She won the first prize in the speech contest and___________ surprised us.A. whichB. itC. asD. who2) She won the first prize in the speech contest, ___________ surprised us. A. which B. whom C. them D. what2. 定语从句与结果状语从句1) This is such an interesting book ___________ all of us want to read.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what2) This is such an interesting book ___________ all of us want to read it .A. asB. whichC. thatD. what3. 定语从句与地点状语从句1) He advised me to live _______________ the air is fresher. A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where2) He advised me to live in the place ____________ the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in thatC. whereD. which4. 定语从句与主语从句1) ____________ is known to everyone that Taiwan is part of China. A. As B. Which C. It D. What2) ____________ is known to everyone, Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What3) ____________ is known to everyone is that Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What4) ____________ Taiwan is part of China is known to everyone.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What 5. 定语从句与宾语从句1) Our teacher did all _____________ he could to help them.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it2) Our teacher did _____________ he could to help them. A. which B. that C. what D. it6. 定语从句与同位语从句1) The fact ___________ she told me yesterday is very important. A. which B. that C. what D. it2) The fact __________ she hasn't known the result of the examination is clear.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it7. 定语从句与表语从句1) Is this factory ____________ you visited a few days ago? A. where B. that C. what D. which2) Is this the factory ______________ the exhibition was held? A. where B. that C. which D. what 3) Is this place______________ you visited two weeks ago? A. that B. which C. the one D. where 8. 定语从句与强调结构1) It is the place _____________ they lived before. A. where B. that C. what D. which2) It is in the place ___________ they lived before. A. where B. that C. what D. which9. 定语从句与独立主格结构*1) There are lots of people in the reading room, most of _____________ with their heads bent over their books. A. whom B. them C. that D. which2) There are lots of people in the reading room, most of _____________ bent their heads over their books. A. whomB. themC. thatD. which3) The car ran into a crowd of children, ____________ to hospital immediately.A. two of whom sentB. two of whom are sentC. two of them sent II.翻译1.我们什么时候会召开运动会还没有被决定。
定语从句与名词性从句专项练习题.doc
定语从句与名词性从句专项练习题.doc从句定语从句专项练习题一、语法填空I、用适当的关系词填空:1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5> Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6> 1949 is the year the People's Republic of China was founded.7、T hey work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10> Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.13、We911 put off the meeting till next week, we won9t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.16^ He was often late, made his teacher very angry.17> Who is the person is standing at the gate?18.He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.19.This is the comrade will go to the south with us tomorrow.20.Who's the student the teacher is talking with?21.1like the present you've sent to me.22.The nurse we talked about can speak English welL23.This is the most difficult job we've ever done.24.This is the cleverest man Fve ever known.25.1bought all was necessary.26.The old gentleman you met just now is a famous writer.27.The girl to I lent my bike works in a hospital.28.All come are welcome.29.This is the girl songs you heard last night.30.She was the brave girl name is known to everybody here.31.Thank you for the help you've done for me.32.This radio set we have had for two years is a good one.33.The next question I found difficult to answer was put to me by Mary.II.在下列定语从句中,填入适当的介词和关系代词。
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出题审题:xxm使用时间3.31定语从句和名词性从句对比练习一定语从句填空题1.Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected2.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.3.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.4.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China , he remember starting as early as his childhood.5.He may win the competition, in case he is likely to get into the national team.6.is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.7.Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.8.We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today's newspaper.9.When I arrived Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.1().John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.I.定语从句与其他相似易混结构比较1.定语从句与并列结构1)She won the first prize in the speech contest and surprised us.A. whichB. itC. asD. who2)She won the first prize in the speech contest,surprised us.A. whichB. whomC. themD. what2.定语从句与结果状语从句1)This is such an interesting book all of us want to read.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what2)This is such an interesting book all of us want to read it.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what3.定语从句与地点状语从句1)He advised me to live the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in whichC. the place whereD. where2)He advised me to live in the place the air is fresher.A. in whereB. in thatC. whereD. which4.定语从句与主语从句1)is known to everyone that Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ItD. What2)is known to everyone, Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What3)is known to everyone is that Taiwan is part of China.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What4)Taiwan is part of China is known to everyone.A. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What5.定语从句与宾语从句1)Our teacher did all he could to help them.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it2)Our teacher did he could to help them. A. which B. that C. what D. it6.定语从句与同位语从句1)The fact she told me yesterday is very important. A. which B. that C. what D. it2)The fact she hasn't known the result of the examination is clear.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it7.定语从句与表语从句1)Is this factory you visited a few days ago? A. where B. that C. what D. which2)Is this the factory the exhibition was held? A. where B. that C. which D.what 3) Is this place you visited two weeks ago? A. that B. which C. the one D. where 8.定语从句与强调结构1)It is the place they lived before. A. where B. that C. what D. which2)It is in the place they lived before. A. where B. that C. what D. which9.定语从句与独立主格结构*1)There are lots of people in the reading room, most of with their heads bent over their books. A. whom B- them C. that D. which2)There are lots of people in the reading room, most of bent their heads over their books. A. whom B. them C. that D. which3)The car ran into a crowd of children,to hospital immediately.A. two of whom sentB. two of whom are sentC. two of them sent II.翻译1.我们什么时候会召开运动会还没有被决定。
(主i吾从句)It has not been decided.2.我父母的梦想是我能够去一所重点大学。
My parents' dream was _______________________________________ (表语从句)3.我不知道他什么时候会回来。
(同位语从句)I have no idea4.该项计划应该被停止这个建议明天要在会上进行讨论。
(同位语从句)The suggestion _______________________________________ w ill in the meeting tomorrow.5.众所周知,刘翔是点燃奥运圣火的人。
(it做形式主语的主语从句)It is known to all. 6.这就是交通事故发生的那个地方。
(表语从句或者定语从句)This is7.我想说的是我对你很失望.(主语从句+表语从句)III.比较Group 1:关系代词与关系副词1.用what / who (whom)填空(在从句中充当主语,宾语或表语,那么从句必然成分不全)1.1 doubt will be the leader of the team.I wonder he did yesterday.She asked he spent the summer holiday.he lives is unknown to me.Group 2: The problem is will be used to make the plane.My doubt is she ordered to finish this task.He can't tell he did so.My question is we will hold the meeting.2.用where/ when/ why/ how填空(从句主,谓,宾齐全,只可添加状语)1.she is a rich woman is known to us.2.the teachers say has a great impact on us.3.There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.4.Word came China launched its first manned spaceship on Oct. 15, 2003.5.The story goes the king was killed with an arrow by his niece.Group3: if/whetherEverything depends on we have enough money.Please tell me you will come or not.ril go there time permits.Group4:L He differs from other children in he is strong-willed and generous.2.No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in we now know asCalifornia.Group5: 1.will preside the meeting has not been decided.2.breaks the law ought to be punished.3.They think has a lot of knowledge will make more money in the future.4.Parents shouldn't give their children ask fbr.5.This is I want to tell you.Group 6: Subjunctive Mood in the noun clauses.1.It's important/ strange/necessary/natural that ...(should)...2.It's suggested/advised/recommended that …(should)…3.He made a suggestion that ...(should)...4.He insisted/recommended/advised that ...(should)....IV.改错I.The house which he lives needs repairing.2.The fact which the fields will be flooded is worrying the farmers.3.Those have finished their homework may leave the classroom now.4.This is the very book which I want to read.5.This is the third film which has been shown in our school this term.6.Tony failed again in the driving test, what made him so upset.7.Til do everything which I can to help you.8.The old woman was shocked by that had happened to her daughter..9.Finally they arrived at that we now call a theme park.10.The manager tried to make it clear the job was supposed to be finished before Christmas. II. 1 wonder that the old woman can recognize her son after being separated for 20 years.12.That worries me most is that we haven't got enough time to work on this project.13 He didn't pass the exam makes his parents sad.14.This is that I came to the party so late.15.How difficult it is, I will have a try.16.What the teachers say sound great.。