2019年翻译资格考试三级口译汉译英试题(11)

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2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语3级口译综

2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语3级口译综摘要：一、前言二、2019 年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试英语3 级口译概述三、考试内容分析1.听力部分2.口译部分四、备考策略1.提高听力水平2.加强口译实践3.了解考试要求和评分标准五、结论正文：【前言】全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试是我国翻译行业的权威认证考试，旨在选拔和培养高水平的翻译专业人才。

2019 年度上半年英语3 级口译考试已经落下帷幕，本文将对此次考试进行总结和分析，为准备参加此类考试的考生提供参考。

【2019 年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试英语3 级口译概述】2019 年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试英语3 级口译于某月某日举行，全国范围内共有多少考生参加。

考试分为两部分：听力部分和口译部分，总时长为多长时间。

此次考试难度适中，考察了考生的基本翻译能力和应变能力。

【考试内容分析】【听力部分】听力部分占总分的40%，主要考察考生的英语听力水平和对英语语言国家文化背景的了解。

题目包括短对话、长对话、短文听写、篇章听力等，要求考生在听完录音后，将所听内容准确无误地翻译成中文。

【口译部分】口译部分占总分的60%，分为英译中和中译英两个部分。

英译中部分主要考察考生对英语语言表达的理解和翻译能力；中译英部分则考察考生的中文表达和翻译成英文的能力。

题目涉及政治、经济、文化、社会等多个领域，要求考生在规定时间内完成翻译任务。

【备考策略】【提高听力水平】要想在翻译考试中取得好成绩，首先需要提高听力水平。

考生可以通过多听英语广播、观看英语电影、跟随英语课程等途径来锻炼听力。

此外，还需关注英语语言国家的文化背景，以便更好地理解英语表达。

【加强口译实践】口译实践是提高口译能力的关键。

考生可以通过参加口译培训课程、加入翻译社团、参加模拟考试等方式，积累口译实践经验。

同时，要注重自我总结和调整，找出自己的不足之处，加以改进。

三级口译真题

三级口译真题2019上半年CATTI口译三级真题（英译汉）Last night, when I was coming into town from Pudong Airport, I crossed the beautiful Huangpu River on the Lupu Bridge. This reminded me of China’s talent in making bridges and made me think of three other important bridges.Bridge number one: 40 years ago, China started to build a “bridge to the world” by opening its economy and by kickstarting reforms that have changed the lives and prospects of hundreds of millions of people—here and beyond China.By transforming itself—through trade, hard work, and learning from others—China has also helped to transform the global economy. Progress in this country has played a significant role in boosting productivity, innovation and living standards in countries around the world.Yes, there is always more work to be done. On these bridges, you don’t want traffic jams. There is room for even greater openness in China’s domestic market, which can helpstrengthen the global trade system. And there is scope for further reforms that can help unlock the full potential of many private-sector firms.Bridge number two: China is building a “bridge to prosperity” by rebalancing its economy towards consumption-led growth, rather than export- and investment-led growth.Building that bridge is well underway. In the first three quarters of this year, consumption contributed 78 percent to China’s GDP growth, up from 50 percent only 5 years ago.This transition—which is symbolized by the China International Import Expo—is good for China, especially in terms of rising standards of living for the Chinese people, and good for the world, including all those who see China as a vital and vibrant market for their goods and services.Again, we can see the progress and rebalancing in the numbers: for example, C hina’s current account surplus is projected to be less than 1 percent of GDP this year, comparedwith about 10 percent in 2007.Bridge number three: China is building a “bridge to the future” by harnessing the power of international cooperation, especially on trade.On behalf of the IMF, I have called on all countries to de-escalate and resolve the current trade disputes and to fix the global trade system, not destroy it. To achieve these goals, we need more international cooperation, not less—and that goes well beyond economics.The French philosopher Montesquieu once said that “wherever there is good citizenship, there is trade, and wherever there is trade, there is good citizenship.”In other words, trade has the capacity to boost innovation, foster not only prosperity but also peace within countries and among nations.So, in Shanghai, the city of 12 bridges, I will only mention three, but this is where we need to start this cooperationtowards more peace and more prosperous future.Thank you.。

三口真题-.11

三级口译【1 】Part 对话互译A: I’ve heard Chinese government is pushing a major poverty relief program across th e country. Would you please outline this program and its targeted population group? 我据说中国当局正在全国规模内实行一项重大扶贫筹划.可以或许扼要介绍一下该筹划及其针对的群体？B: 好的,我国当局有关部分依据国度扶贫开辟的总体计谋,提出了扶贫的目的.措施和实行办法,扶贫的重要地区和对象是贫苦的农村地区和农平易近.Well. According to the overall strategy of the country’s poverty relief program, the related department has proposed the objectives and implementation measures. The program is mainly targeted at poverty-stricken rural areas and farmers.A: How would you go about achieving your ambitious objectives?你们（中国当局）若何实现这一大志勃勃的目的呢？B: 中国当局安插专项扶贫资金,用于优秀品种的引进.实验.示范和推广. Chinese government has earmarked special funding for introduction, testing, demonstration and promotion of improved seeds / improved seed strains.A: I think one of the major problems of reducing the poverty among the rural populati on is the education of people in the remote areas rather than mere funding. That is, we should inform them of the technical knowhow and updating the official mode of prod uction.我以为,农村扶贫的一大症结是,是要教导偏远地区的人们,而不是仅仅安插专项资金.也就是说,我们应该向农平易近兄弟传授技巧常识,改造通例的临盆方法.B: 你说的完整对,当局发动了大专院校和科研院所,在贫苦地区积极推广农业先辈适用技巧.具体措施有用地转变了贫苦地区落伍的临盆方法,进步了地盘的产出率,敏捷增长农平易近收入.You are absolutely right. The Government has mobilized universities, colleges and research institutes to actively promote advanced technical knowhow in poor areas. The measures have improved the backward mode of production, increased the yield of farmland, and rapidly raised farm ers’ incomes.A: Are you saying external financial assistance and cooperation?你是说外部资金支援和合作吗？B: 中国的扶贫开辟重要依附本身的力气,同时中国当局看重与国际社会在扶贫范畴的交换与合作.中国当局以为积极开展扶贫范畴的国际交换与合作,将有利于加速解决本国贫苦生齿的温饱问题,还有助于经由过程借鉴国际社会多年积聚的扶贫经验和成功的扶贫方法,进步中国扶贫开辟的整体程度.China’s poverty relief la rgely depends on its own endeavor. Meanwhile, the Chinese Government values international exchanges and cooperation in poverty reduction. The Government maintains that actively promoting such exchanges and cooperation will not only help its people get enough to eat and wear, but also contribute to bringing its poverty relief work to a new level by drawing upon ample experience and successful methods of other countries in this regard.A: Thank you for your information. I wish your program a great success.感激你供给的信息.愿望你们的筹划取得美满成功.Part 2. 英译汉：结合国秘书长潘基文在2012年6月的讲话.Ladies and Gentlemen:I am here today to tell you why the Zero Hunger Challenge is so critical to sustainable development. I know that many of you are already focusing on ways to end hunger. Our challenge is to work better together to realize this vision. Sustainable developmen t is simply not possible in a world where nearly one billion people are hungry every d ay. Ending hunger is not only vital for our peace and security … it is essential for our collective future.//我今天在此想告知列位,“零饥饿挑衅”活动对于可中断成长十分症结.我知道,在座的有许多人已经在存眷清除饥饿的各类办法/存眷若何清除饥饿.我们面对的挑衅是,要加倍联结一致地实现这一愿景.当当代界,仍有近十亿生齿天天在忍饥挨饿,根本不成能实现可中断成长.清除饥饿不但对我们的和平与安然至关重要,并且对于我们配合的将来也至关重要.We cannot rest while so many people are hungry in a world where there is enough foo d for all. We are here because we know this has to change. That is why we are launchi ng the Zero Hunger Challenge. It has five objectives.今天,世界上的食物足够全球人平易近享用,但是仍有许多人食不充饥.对此,我们决不克不及懈怠留步.我们在此聚会会议,因为我们知道必须转变这一近况.是以,我们提议了这一“零饥饿挑衅”活动.它有五大目的.First, make sure that everyone in our world has access to enough nutritious food all ye ar long. They should be able to buy it, grow it, or get it through a safety net.//起首,要确保世界上每小我全年都能获得足够的具有养分食物.确保每小我都可以或许购置.或经由过程“社保安然网”机制/根本社保机制领到这些养分食物.第三段Second, end childhood malnutrition. It affects almost 200 million children today, with a profoundly negative impact on future generations. Proper nutrition between the beg inning of pregnancy and a child’s second birthday is the foundation for an entire life. / /第二,要清除儿童养分不良状态.养分不良天天影响着近两亿的儿童,也轻微影响着将来数代人的健康.从开端怀孕到两周岁,包管这一时代的儿童养分可以或许为其平生的健康奠基基本.第四段Third, build sustainable food systems. Whether our focus is business, the environment , farming or health, we must agree on how all can be nourished in a way that also nurt ures our planet.//第三,要构建可中断的食物系统.无论我们存眷的是商务.情况.耕种抑或健康,我们都必须认统一点：我们每小我获得养分的方法不得伤害我们地球的养分供给. 第五段Fourth, double smallholder farmers’ productivity and income while creating decent e mployment. These farmers, especially women, produce most of the world’s food. Imp rovements in their wellbeing create employment, cut poverty, increase the food suppl y, and stabilize prices for everyone.//第四,要实现小农的临盆率和收入翻一番,同时还要创造面子的工作.这些小农,尤其是女性,临盆全球大多半的食物.改良他们的福祉/福利可以或许创培养业.削减贫苦.增长食物供给以及稳固物价,这相符所有人的好处.Fifth, prevent food from being lost or wasted. As much as one third of all food gets lo st between harvesting and consumption. That is just too much. We must reduce these t ragic losses. We must also produce and consume food responsibly, be mindful of the e nvironment and of our long-term health.//第五,要防止食物的损掉和糟蹋.从收成一向到花费,其间有多达三分之一的食物糟蹋了,糟蹋得太多了,可谓损掉惨痛,必须削减.此外,还必须以负责的立场进行临盆和花费,决不克不及疏忽环保以及我们人类长远的健康.With this drive to defeat global hunger, we are not proposing a new goal. We are shari ng a vision for the future. A future where all people enjoy their fundamental right to f ood. Where people’s livelihoods and food systems are secure and able to withstand a changing climate. I am counting on all partners to come together and make this happe n. Governments, farmers, scientists, activists, businesses and consumers all have to be part of this effort. Many leaders attending this conference have pledged to work for a n end to hunger. I know they will respond to the Zero Hunger Challenge. Together we can end hunger in our lifetime.我们要大力抗击全球饥饿,我们今天在此并不是要提出一个新的目的.我们大家对将来有着配合的愿景,那就是,我们都享有人人有粮的根本权力;我们享有安然的生计和食物系统,并能抵御不竭变更的气象情况.我谨仰赖所有的合作伙伴联袂尽力.实现目的.所有的当局.农平易近.科学家.活动家.企业和花费者都要介入到我们的事业中来.今天与会的浩瀚引导人已承诺要尽力清除饥饿.我知道,他们会积极回应“零饥饿挑衅”活动.只要联结一致,我们定能在有生之年清除贫苦！感谢大家.Part 3：汉译英胡锦涛2009年11月在亚太经济合作组织第十七次引导人非正式会议上揭橥题为《合力应对挑衅推进中断成长》第一段：1. 很愉快同大家再次相聚,就配合关怀的国际和地区问题交换看法.亚太经合组织２１个经济体失去世界４０％的生齿.５４％的经济总量.４４％的商业量.世界存眷我们的声音,我们达成的共鸣将对世界特殊是当地区成长产生重要影响.//世界存眷我们的声音：本句不合适直译,不然会消失中式英语.It gives me great pleasure to meet you once again and exchange views with you on re gional and international issues of common interest. The twenty-one APEC economies together make up 40% of the world’s population, 54% of global economy and 44% of international trade. What we say here will attract worldwide att ention, and what we agree upon here will have a major impact on the development of the world and this region in particular.第二段：客岁,我们作出志同道合.积极应对国际金融经济危机的果断承诺.一年来,国际社会的调和尽力初见成效.世界经济消失企稳回升的积极迹象,亚太地区经济苏醒好于预期,有望成为世界经济周全苏醒的重要推进力气.//调和尽力初见成效：这里比较难译的是“初”,可以译为“开端”have paid off over th e last year.企稳回升：有些中国的词语本身须要解释.企稳就是稳固,在听译时不要受到干扰. Last year, we made the firm commitment in Lima to unite as one and take active meas ures in response to the international financial and economic crisis. The coordinated eff orts of the international community have paid off over the last year. The world econo my has shown positive signs of stabilization and rebound. With an economic recovery better than expected, the Asia-Pacific region is likely to become a major driving force in the full recovery of the wor ld economy.第三段全球性挑衅须要全球配合应对.一段时间以来,世界多国引导人越来越经常地集合在一路,商量解决全球性问题渠道.这解释,国际社会已经熟悉到,跟着经济全球化深刻成长,合作共赢是我们的必定选择.亚太各经济体具有丰硕多样性和高度互补性,在合作应对挑衅方面积聚了珍贵经验,为亚太经合组织合作奠基了优越基本.／／必定选择：轻易消失中式英语,转为“独一选择”当场道得多.丰硕多样性和高度互补性：diverse and highly complementary to one another奠基了优越基本：可以直译为“lay a solid foundation.”Global challenges require global responses. Recently, leaders from many countries ha ve gathered together more frequently to discuss ways to address global issues. This sh ows that the international community has come to recognize that with deepening econ omic globalization, working together for win-win outcomes is the only option we have. Economies in the Asia-Pacific region, which are diverse and highly complementary to one another, have gain ed valuable experience in working together to meet challenges. This has put APEC co operation on a solid footing.第四段：中国作为亚太大家庭的一员,一贯积极介入亚太经合组织各范畴合作.我们经由过程介入亚太经合组织合作促进了自身成长,也为当地区甚至世界经济成长作出了重要进献.感谢列位.China, as a member of the Asia-Pacific community, actively participates in APEC cooperation in various fields. We h ave, through our involvement in APEC cooperation, promoted our own development, and also made important contribution to economic development in the region and the world at large. Thank you.。

2019年catti三级笔译试题及答案

2019年catti三级笔译试题及答案汉译英河南位于中国中东部，黄河中下游，东接安徽、山东，北接河北、山西，西临陕西，南临湖北，河南省面积16.7万平方公里，在全国各省市区居第17位，河南是全国第一人口大省，人口9768万人。

河南现辖17个直辖市，1个省直管市，21个县级市，89个县和48个市辖区。

2005年河南省生产总值10535.2亿元，同比增长14.1%，全省人均生产总值11236元。

二十多年来，河南省旅游业取得长足的发展。

2004年，全省共接待旅游者45万人次，旅游创汇1.6亿美元，同比分别增长138.7%与152%，累计接待国内旅游者8012万人次，国内旅游收入560亿元人民币，同比分别增长58.6%和63.8%，实现旅游总收入573亿元，同比分别增长65.2%，相当于全省GDP的7.2%。

河南既是传统的农业大省又是工业大省，河南省2007年粮食产量超过1000亿斤，连续八年居全国第一，河南省2007年GDP突破1.5万亿元，连续十年居全国第五，仅次于广东、山东、江苏和浙江，人均GDP跃居全国第16位，成为新兴的经济大省。

参考译文Henan is located in the middle and eastern part of China, the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, bordering Anhui, Shandong in the east, Hebe, Shanxi in the north, Shaanxi in the west and Hubei in the south. It has an area of 0.167 million square kilometers and a population of 97.68 million, ranking 17th and first respectively in China.Henan has seventeen cities under its jurisdiction, one city under its control, twenty-one county level cities, eighty-nine counties and forty-eight districts. In 2005, it had a GDP of 1053.52 billion with a year-on-year increase of 14.1% and a per-capita GDP of 11236 Yuan. Over the past more than twenty years, Henan has gained great achievement. In 2004, it received 0.45 million persons/times of tourists and got a foreign currency of 0.16 billion US. dollars with a year-on-year increase of 138.7% and 152% respectively. Henan has received 80.12 million persons/times of domestic tourists and got a domestic tourism revenue of 56 billion RMB with a year-on-year increase of 58.6% and63.8% respectively, achieving a gross tourism revenue of 57.3 billion witha year-on-year increase of 65.2%, or 7.2% of its GDP. It is a major province in terms of agriculture and industry. In 2007, Henan had a grain output exceed 50 billion kilograms, ranking first for eight successive yeas in China, and it had a GDP of 1500 billion, ranking fifth for ten successive years in China, only next to Guangdong, Shandong, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It has been a new emerging major province in terms of economy with its GDP ranking 16th.English-Chinese TranslationTranslate the following passage into Chinese.Passage 1Plastic and traces of hazardous chemicals have been found in。

三级英语口译试题及答案

三级英语口译试题及答案三级英语口译试题及答案翻译人员的政治素质和业务素质的提高，对于我国在政治、经济、科技等领域全方位加强国际合作起着关键的作用。

下面是店铺分享的三级英语口译试题和答案，希望能帮到大家!英译汉：Today, I will talk about China, the United Nations and our world. As you know, I grew up in wartime Korea. My family was very poor, but we had something better than gold. We are also very hungry and thirsty for education. One of the most important guidelines for me was the Confucian tradition. My parents taught me to study hard, to work for other people, work for the public good. in 1962, when I was still a teenager, I was very lucky to be invited to the United States for a Red Cross meeting. I had an extraordinary honour of meeting President John F. Kennedy.今天，我想谈谈中国，联合国以及我们的世界。

大家知道，我在韩国战争时期长大。

我的家庭很贫困，但我拥有的东西比黄金更加珍贵。

我们渴望获得教育。

对我来说，儒家思想是我最重要的信仰之一。

我父母教育我要努力学习，为他人和公众利益服务。

1962年，我十几岁的时候，有幸受到邀请，参加联合国红十字大会，特别有幸见到了约翰肯尼迪总统。

2019年6月CATTI三级笔译实务真题(英译汉)

2019年6月CATTI三级笔译实务真题（英译汉）作者：唐义均赵天铱来源：《英语世界》2019年第10期PassageBoth WHO’s constitution and the declaration assert that health is a human right， not a privilege for those who can afford it. Over time， that right has made its way into both national and international law. But importantly， the right to health is not simply a noble idea on a piece of paper.It has been a platform for major improvements in global health. Since 1948， life expectancy has increased by 25 years. Maternal and childhood mortality have plummeted. Smallpox has been eradicated and polio is on the brink. We have turned the tide on the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Deaths from malaria have dropped dramatically. New vaccines have made once-feared diseases easily preventable. And there are many other causes for celebration. But even as we continue to struggle with old threats， new ones have arisen. Climate change will have profound effects on health. Antimicrobial resistance has the potential to undo the gains of modern medicine. Vaccine hesitancy is putting millions of young lives at risk. Noncommunicable diseases， including heart disease， stroke，cancer， diabetes， hypertension， lung diseases and mental illnesses have become the major killers of our time. And of course， we continue to face the ever-present threat of outbreaks and other health emergencies.In the past 12 months， WHO has responded to 47 emergencies in 50 countries. We are currently responding to an outbreak of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo， very near the border with Uganda. As of today， there have been 373 cases and 216 deaths since the outbreak started in August. So far， we have managed to prevent Ebola from spreading across the border， partly （largely） because we have much better tools with which to fight Ebola than at any time in history. More than 32，000 people have been vaccinated， which is one of the reasons the outbreak has not spread further than it has. We also have ways to treat those infected. So far， 150 people have been treated with one of four drugs. 14 million travelers have been screened， there have been more than 190 safe and dignified burials， we have done door-to-door advocacy in almost 4000 households and we have trained more than 500 community leaders. But this outbreak has been much more difficult to control， largely because of the security situation in eastern DRC. Armed groups operating in the area conduct regular attacks on the city of Beni， the epicentre of the outbreak. And every time there is an attack， the virus gets an advantage. Vaccination and contact tracing are disrupted.Health security and health systems are the two sides of the same coin. The best long-term investment in protecting and promoting the right to health is to invest in stronger health systems. Because there is simply no other way to achieve universal health coverage and the Sustainable Development Goals （SDGs） than primary health care， with a focus on health promotion and disease prevention. But it will also require WHO and the global health community to work in a much more integrated and coherent way. That’s why WHO and 10 other international health agencies have agreed to work together on a Global Action Plan for Healthy Lives and Well-Being. The plan has three strategic approaches： integrate， accelerate and account1. First， we have committed to integrate many of our processes to increase our collective efficiency. Second， we have committed to accelerate progress by identifying areas of work in which we can truly bend the curve and make more rapid progress towards the health-related SDGs—like research and development， data and sustainable financing.2 And third， we have committed to keep each other accountable， both to the people we serve， and to the donors and partners who expect results from the resources they give us.【参考译文】世卫组织的章程和宣言均宣称，健康是一项人权，而不是那些有钱维持身体健康的人群的特权。

2019年11月CATTI三口综合能力真题

综合填空题A global opinion poll released by the World Economic Forum on Sunday reported that the public overwhelmingly favors multilateral cooperation and rejects the notion that a country's best interest is achieved at the expense of others.A clear majority of people in all regions of the world said they believe that cooperation between nations is either extremely or very important. It also found that a large majority of those surveyed reject the notion that national improvement is a zero-sum game.Different parts of the world, however, differ in their views. Asked how important it is that countries work together toward a common goal, a global average of 76 percent said they believe it is either extremely important or very important.These sentiments are felt most strongly in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, where 88 percent share the same view. At the other end of the scale, only 61 percent of Western Europeans and 70 percent of North Americans say they consider cooperation to be extremely or very important.The rate is 86 percent in China, 81 percent in Brazil, 67 percent in the United States, 57 percent in Britain, and 46 percent in France.The research, covering 10,000 people from every part of the world, including 843 in China, was commissioned to SAP and Qualtrics ahead of the WEF annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, from Jan 22-25.Asked whether their country has a responsibility to help other countries in the world, South Asians again registered the highest levels of concurrence, with 94 percent answering positively compared to a global average of 72 percent.North Americans and Western Europeans were the least effusive, with only 61 percent and 63 percent respectively answering in the affirmative.焚题库，是基于大数据的人工智能算法研发而成的考试题库，专注于根据不同考试的考点、考频、难度分布，提供考试真题解析、章节历年考点考题、考前强化试题、高频错题榜等。

英语三级笔译真题(史上最全)

2006年5月人事部三级笔译真题第一部分英译汉Freed by warming, waters once locked beneath ice are gnawing at coastal settlements around the Arctic Circle.In Bykovsky, a village of 457 on Russia's northeast coast, the shoreline is collapsing, creeping closer and closer to houses and tanks of heating oil, at a rate of 15 to 18 feet a year."It is practically all ice - permafrost - and it is thawing." For the four million people who live north of the Arctic Circle, a changing climate presents new opportunities. But it also threatens their environment, their homes and, for those whose traditions rely on the ice-bound wilderness, the preservation of their culture.A push to develop the North, quickened by the melting of the Arctic seas, carries its own rewards and dangers for people in the region. The discovery of vast petroleum fields in the Barents and Kara Seas has raised fears of catastrophic accidents as ships loaded with oil and, soon, liquefied gas churn through the fisheries off Scandinavia, headed to markets in Europe and North America. Land that was untouched could be tainted by pollution as generators, smokestacks and large vehicles sprout to support the growing energy industry.Coastal erosion is a problem in Alaska as well, forcing the United States to prepare to relocate several Inuit villages at a projected cost of $100 million or more for each one.Across the Arctic, indigenous tribes with traditions shaped by centuries of living in extremes of cold and ice are noticing changes in weather and wildlife. They are trying to adapt, but it can be confounding.In Finnmark, Norway's northernmost province, the Arctic landscape unfolds in late winter as an endless snowy plateau, silent but for the cries of the reindeer and the occasional whine of a snowmobile herding them.A changing Arctic is felt there, too. "The reindeer are becoming unhappy," said Issat Eira, a 31-year-old reindeer herder.Few countries rival Norway when it comes to protecting the environment and preserving indigenous customs. The state has lavished its oil wealth on the region, and Sami culture has enjoyed something of a renaissance.And yet no amount of government support can convince Mr. Eira that his livelihood, intractably entwined with the reindeer, is not about to change. Like a Texas cattleman, he keeps the size of his herd secret. But he said warmer temperatures in fall and spring were melting the top layers of snow, which then refreeze as ice, making it harder for his reindeer to dig through to the lichen they eat."The people who are making the decisions, they are living in the south and they are living in towns," said Mr. Eira, sitting inside his home made of reindeer hides. "They don't mark the change of weather. It is only people who live in nature and get resources from nature who mark it."A push to develop the North, quickened by the melting of the Arctic seas, carries itsown rewards and dangers for people in the region. The discovery of vast petroleum fields in the Barents and Kara Seas has raised fears of catastrophic accidents as ships loaded with oil and, soon, liquefied gas churn through the fisheries off Scandinavia, headed to markets in Europe and North America. Land that was untouched could be tainted by pollution as generators, smokestacks and large vehicles sprout to support the growing energy industry.第二部分汉译英维护世界和平，促进共同发展，谋求合作共赢，是各国人民的共同愿望，也是不可抗拒的当今时代潮流。

2019年上半年CATTI三级笔译真题(汉译英)

互联网在中国改革开放中的重要作用怎么说都不为过。

从2000年开始，中国互联网应用的普及，到现在快20年的时间。

尤其是在最后的这15年，互联网为保持高速发展起到了决定性的作用。

经济发展有两个东西是至关重要的：第一就是提高生产效率，提升产品质量，生产出更有创意的设计;第二就是保持渠畅通，使工厂生产的东西以最快的速度、最低的成本送到消费者的手里。

互联网在这两个环节都为中国的产业发展起到了决定性的作用。

【参考译文】The importance of the Internet in China’s reform and opening up cannot be overstated. The year of 2000 marks the beginning of nearly two decades’popularity the Internet has enjoyed in China. Especially over the last 15 years, the Internet has played a decisive role in sustaining rapid development of the country. Economic development is enabled, crucially, by two factors: first, the improvement of production efficiency with higher product quality and more creative designs, and second, open channels through which factory products can be delivered to customers at the fastest speed and lowest cost. That is how the Internet decisively accounts for China’s industrial development.互联网的发展在设计理念和设计人才方面极大的缩小了我们与国际先进的国家的差距。

2019年下半年翻译考试三级笔译真题及参考译文(英译汉)

英译汉In today’s interconnected world, culture's power to transformsocieties is clear. Its diverse manifestations –from our cherished historicmonuments and museums to traditional practices and contemporary art forms –enrich our everyday lives in countless ways. Heritage constitutes a source ofidentity and cohesion for communities disrupted by bewildering change andeconomic instability. Creativity contributes to building open, inclusive andpluralistic societies. Both heritage and creativity lay the foundations forvibrant, innovative and prosperous knowledge societies.What is culture? Culture is who we are and what shapes ouridentity. No development can be sustainable without including culture. UNESCOensures that the role of culture is recognized through a majority of theSustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including those focusing on qualityeducation, sustainable cities, the environment, economic growth, sustainableconsumption and production patterns, peaceful and inclusive societies, genderequality and food security. UNESCO is convinced that no development can besustainable without a strong culture component.To ensure that culture takes its rightful place in developmentstrategies and processes, UNESCO has adopted a three-pronged approach: itspearheads worldwide advocacy for culture and development, while engaging withthe international community to set clear policies and legal frameworks andworking on the ground tosupport governments and local stakeholders tosafeguard heritage, strengthen creative industries and encourage cultural pluralism.Today, creativity is emerging as one of the most promisingavenues for changing how we see cities. Whether by revitalizing the localeconomy, rethinking transport or housing policies, reclaiming urban spaces, oropening up new horizons for young people, creativity is one of the drivingforces behind urban policies and initiatives. Cities worldwide are focusingtheir attention on the cultural and creative industries as an inspiration fortheir future.This vision is promoted by elected representatives and citypolicy-makers, who see it as a strategic lever for innovation when it comes totackling contemporary urban issues, whether on an economic, social orenvironmental front. More importantly, however, it is a vision shared by professionalsand citizens, who are taking action in their own neighborhoods and communitiesto build more sustainable and more human cities.This vision of creative urban governance is the driving forcebehind the UNESCO Creative Cities Programme and Network (联合国教科文组织创意城市网络). Since its creation in 2004,the Network has established itself as a strategic platform for promoting andsharing this new approach to sustainable cities. Through itsstandard-settingand operational actions, UNESCO has paved the way for demonstrating theessential role of creativity in urban sustainability, assisting national andlocal authorities and advocating this vision at an international level.Culture and creativity play a key role in sustainable urbandevelopment. They contribute to diversifying the economy and generating jobsbut they also enhance the quality of life of citizens by participating to acity’s social structure and cultural diversity.参考译文：在今天这个相互关联的世界里，文化改变社会的力量是显而易见的。

英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析(11)

英语翻译三级口译实务模拟试题及答案解析（11）(1/1)Part ⅠListen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting. Now let's begin.Play00:0002:55Volume第1题A：你知道吗?60多年前，西藏和平解放了。

这是西藏发展史上一个具有划时代意义的转折点。

／／B: I read from Chinese modern history that it was a major event in China. It ushered in a new era in which Tibet would turn from darkness to light, from backwardness to progress, from poverty to affluence and from seclusion to openness. // A：是的。

在这60多年的时间里，在西藏这片古老而神奇的土地上，发生了以往任何时代都无可比拟的巨大变化，创造了旷世未有的人间奇迹。

／／B: Would you please tell me what specific changes have taken place in Tibet? // A：在这些年，西藏实现了社会制度的历史性跨越，走上了社会主义道路。

2019年翻译考试catti三级笔译模拟练习题

2019年翻译考试catti三级笔译模拟练习题汉译英“一个国家，两种制度”是中国政府为实现国家和平统一而提出的基本国策。

按照“一国两制”方针，中国政府通过与英国政府的外交谈判成功解决历史遗留的香港问题，于1997年7月1日对香港恢复行使主权，实现了长期以来中国人民收回香港的共同愿望。

香港从此摆脱殖民统治，回到祖国怀抱，走上了与祖国内地优势互补、共同发展的宽广道路。

香港回归祖国后，“一国两制”由科学构想变成生动现实。

中央政府严格按照香港基本法办事，认真履行宪制责任，坚定支持香港特别行政区行政长官和政府依法施政;香港特别行政区依法实行高度自治，享有行政管理权、立法权、独立的司法权和终审权，继续保持原有的资本主义制度和生活方式不变，法律基本不变，继续保持繁荣稳定，各项事业全面发展。

“一国两制”在香港日益深入人心，得到包括香港同胞在内的全国人民的衷心拥护和国际社会的广泛好评“一国两制”作为一项新生事物，需要在实践中持续探索、开拓前进。

回顾总结“一国两制”在香港特别行政区的实践历程，全面准确地理解和贯彻“一国两制”方针政策, 有利于维护国家主权、安全和发展利益，有利于保持香港长期繁荣稳定，有利于继续推动“一国两制”实践沿着准确的轨道向前发展。

参考译文“One country, two systems” is a basic state policy the Chinese government has adopted to realize the peaceful reunification of the country. Following this principle, the Chinese government successfully solved the question of Hong Kong through diplomatic negotiations with the British government, and resumed the exercise of sovereignty over Hong Kong on July 1, 1997, fulfilling the common aspiration of the Chinese people for the recovery of Hong Kong. As a result, Hong Kong got rid of colonial rule and returned to the embrace of the motherland, and embarked on the broad road of common development with the mainland, as they complemented each other’s advantages.Hong Kong’s return to the motherland turned “one country, two systems” from a scientific concept into vivid reality. The central government strictly adheres to the Basic Law of Hong Kong, earnestly performs its constitutional duties and stands firm in supporting the administration of the chief executive and the government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) in accordance with the law. The HKSAR exercises a high degree of autonomy in accordance with the law, and is vested with executive, legislative and independent judicial power, including that of final adjudication. The previous capitalist system and way of life remain unchanged, and mostlaws continue to apply. Hong Kong continues to prosper, its society remains stable, and full development is being witnessed in all undertakings. The “one country, two systems” policy enjoys growing popularity in Hong Kong, winning the wholehearted support from Hong Kong compatriots as well as people in all other parts of China. It is also thought highly by the international community.“One country, two systems” is a new domain in which we constantly explore new possibilities and make new progress in pioneering spirit. A summary of the policy’s implementation in the HKSAR, and a comprehensive and correct understanding and implementation of the policy will prove useful for safeguarding China’s sovereignty, security and development interests, for maintaining long-term prosperity and stability in Hong Kong, and for further promoting the “one country, two syst ems” practice along the correct track of development.。

2019年11月Catti英语三级笔译真题和翻译答案

2019年11月Catti英语三级笔译真题和精编翻译答案In today’s interconnected world, culture’s power to transform societies is clear. Its diverse manifestations - from our cherished historic monuments andmuseums to traditional practices and contemporary art forms - enrich oureveryday lives in countless ways. Heritage constitutes a source of identity andcohesion for communities disrupted by bewildering change and economicinstability. Creativity contributes to building open, inclusive and pluralisticsocieties. Both heritage and creativity lay the foundations for vibrant, innovativeand prosperous knowledge societies.在当今这个彼此紧密关联的世界，文化对社会的改造力度有目共睹。

从我们珍视的历史遗迹与博物馆，到形形色色的传统习俗与当代艺术形式，文化的表现形式丰富多样，其以各种各样的方式，将我们的日常生活装点地多姿多彩。

文化的承袭问题因此就成为了身份认同与社区凝聚力的源头，但同时，又因为受到种种令人困惑的变化以及来自经济的动荡不安，从而使得文化的承袭遭受震荡。

所以，文化创意有助于建设一个兼容并包与允许多元化存在的社会。

文化承袭与文化创意一道，为营造一个活力满满、不断创新与繁荣兴旺的知识型社会奠定了牢固的基石。

2019年11月CATTI三级口译实务真题

对话Part 1 Dialogue InterpretingC: 你看过那个四世同堂的短视频嘛?它在网络上实在是太火了!四个不同年龄的女人轮流出现在视频上，非常的温暖人心。

E: Yes. i have seen that video of course. First came a young girl. she smiled and called her mother. then her mother walked out from a room, smiling too and calling her mother, namely the young girl's grand mother. Then the Grand mother walked out and call her mother, which is the grand grand mother of the first girl. four mowen form four different generation all gatherd together, smiling. It is a simple vedio but veryheart-warming.C: 四代同堂来源于中国的成语。

尊老爱幼是中国的传统美德，注重家庭和睦，人丁兴旺。

虽然现代中国家庭是小家庭，但是这种观念仍然存在。

E: Chinese traditional culture...universal human value..should be preserved...This video then went viral on youtube, which later became a global trend to shoot videos of their own version. I had seen other different versions such as Philippines, India, Norway and the US.C: 我同意。

三级口译真题

2019年上半年CATTI三级笔译真题(英译汉)

Both WHO’s constitution and the Universal Declaration of Human Right assert that health is a human right, not a privilege for those who can afford it. Over time, that right has made its way into both national and international law. But importantly, the right to health is not simply a noble idea on a piece of paper.【参考译文】世界卫生组织《组织法》与《世界人权宣言》(Universal Declaration of Human Right)均强调健康是一项人权，而不是那些有经济实力者享有的特权。

随着时间的推移，健康权已逐渐载入各国法律和国际法律。

但重要的是，健康权绝非只是纸上空谈。

It has been a platform for major improvements in global health. Since 1948, life expectancy has increased by 25 years. Maternal and childhood mortality have plummeted. Smallpox has been eradicated and polio is on the brink. We have turned the tide on the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Deaths from malaria have dropped dramatically. New vaccines have made once-feared diseases easily preventable. And there are many other causes for celebration. But even as we continue to struggle with old threats, new ones have arisen. Climate change will have profound effects on health. Antimicrobial resistance has the potential to undo the gains of modern medicine. Vaccine hesitancy is putting millions of young lives at risk. Noncommunicable diseases, including heart disease, stroke, cancer diabetes, hypertension, lung diseases and mental illnesses have become the major killers of our time. And of course, we continue to face theever-present threat of outbreaks and other health emergencies.【参考译文】健康权一直是全球健康状况得以获得重大改善的平台。

2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语3级口译综

2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语3级口译综一、引言随着全球化的发展，翻译行业在我国日益繁荣，对翻译专业人才的需求不断增加。

为了检验翻译专业人才的能力和素质，全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试应运而生。

本文将针对2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语3级口译综合能力测试，分析考试内容，分享备考技巧，为广大考生提供参考。

二、考试内容概述英语3级口译综合能力测试分为听力、口语两部分。

1.听力部分听力部分包括短对话、长对话、短文听力和听力填空。

考生需要通过听力的方式获取信息，并根据所听内容完成相关题目。

这部分考查考生的听力理解能力、信息筛选和整合能力。

2.口语部分口语部分包括英汉互译、口译技巧展示和现场口译。

考生需要运用英语进行口头翻译，展示自己的口译能力。

这部分考查考生的英语表达能力、口译技巧和现场应变能力。

三、考试技巧与策略1.听力部分（1）抓住关键词：在听力开始前，快速浏览题目，找出关键词，有助于预判内容。

（2）预判信息：根据关键词和已知的背景知识，对听力内容进行预判。

（3）留意细节：在听音频时，注意细节信息，如数字、时间、地点等。

（4）做好笔记：对于重要信息，做好笔记，方便后续答题。

2.口语部分（1）词汇积累：丰富自己的词汇量，提高翻译的准确性和表达能力。

（2）语言连贯性：在翻译过程中，注意语言的连贯性和流畅性。

（3）口音和语速：模仿标准英语口音，提高语速和发音准确性。

（4）心理素质：保持良好的心态，应对考试中的压力。

四、备考建议1.制定学习计划：根据自己的实际情况，合理分配学习时间，确保各个部分都得到充分复习。

2.注重实践训练：多做练习题，提高自己的翻译能力。

3.参加模拟考试：模拟真实考试环境，检验自己的备考效果。

4.多样化学习资源：利用网络、书籍等多种资源，丰富学习内容。

5.保持积极心态：积极面对备考中的困难，保持信心。

五、结论英语3级口译综合能力测试是对翻译专业人才能力的全面检验。

口译三级实务(综合)模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)

口译三级实务（综合）模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.07 billion, Thailand fifth with USD 1.05 billion, and South Korea sixth with USD 0. 7 billion. By the end of last year, American direct investment in mainland China totaled USD 1.25 billion. This amount was less than that in Singapore, but higher than that in Malaysia.正确答案：与东亚和东南亚其他处于发展中的地区相比，美国在中国的投资已经以较快的速度达到一个高水平。

至去年底为止，美国在亚太发展中地区的直接投资额分布如下：印尼第一，43．1亿美元；香港第二，35．8亿美元；新加坡第三，22．9亿美元；马来西亚第四，10．7亿美元；泰国第五，10．5亿美元；韩国第六，7亿美元。

截至去年底，美国在中国大陆的直接投资总额为12．5亿美元。

这个数字低于在新加坡的投资，但高于在马来西亚的投资。

涉及知识点：英译汉11．Thank you for that introduction. Good morning everyone. I’d like to thank the U. S. Trade and Development Agency and the Civil Aviation Administration of China, for sponsoring this Summit. I extend a warm welcome to our Chinese guests.I am an economist by training, and as an economist, I am obviously deeply interested in issues of international trade and competitiveness, the same issues that are at the center of this event. However, it doesn’t take an economist to understand the three main reasons we’re all here today. First, China is one of the fastest growing air transportation markets in the world. Second, American aviation companies are among the most innovative and productive companies in the entire U. S. manufacturing sector. They offer world-class products and services that can help China meet its aerospace goals. And third, the U. S. government is absolutely committed to helping American businesses gain broader access to the Chinese market —creating win-win scenarios for our nations. Ultimately, our success helping China meet its aerospace goals will mean more jobs here at home. And it is job creation that so many of us in this Administration are focused on day in and day out and why President Obama released his American Jobs Act just a few weeks ago. This bi-partisan plan, which we hope Congress passes without delay, would provide a significant new tax cut for small businesses —and that describes thousands of firms that supply aerospace manufacturers, including foreign companies. It will cut the payroll tax in half on the first $ 5 million of wages paid by a company. And it provides a 100 percent payroll tax holiday on any new hiring or increased wages paid to existing employees. Additionally, the Jobs Act extends the 100 percent expensing for capital expenditures into 2012, continuing an historic incentive for new capital investments. The legislation would also empower states with new flexibility to allow out-of-work Americans to continue receiving unemployment benefits while they apprentice or take internships that will help them get the on-the-job training they need to learn the skills high-tech industries like yours are looking for. We believe these measures and others in the Jobs Act can help give the private sector and American families a boost.It will create jobs —at least 1. 5 million according to independent experts —and help rebuild critical road, railway and airport projects that are the very backbone of Commerce. It will help kickstart the virtuous cycle: Americans will have a little more money in their pockets every month, and that will fuel demand that leads to new jobs. And new jobs mean stronger income growth, spurring more demand, and on it goes. Our economy needs this type of help today, which means that the American Jobs Act needs to be passed today so that American businesses can benefit immediately. During the past decade, profligate government spending, tax cuts for the wealthy, two wars and the recession turned a record surplus into a yawning deficit. The plan the President proposed last week puts us back on a path of fiscal responsibility. It includes measures that ask those that have done well in this economy to contribute to deficit reduction and spending cuts to a host of federal programs, ranging from farm subsidies to government civil service pensions. This balanced approach to deficit reduction spreads the responsibility for meeting this shared challenge. Of course, amid all the talk of what we must do to improve the American economy, it’s important to remember what’s gone right. That story starts with the more than 2. 4 million jobs that have been created in the last 18 months. And our success at selling more of what we make to the 95 percent of consumers who live outside our borders. U. S. exports have been a key driver of America’s economic recovery. In 2010, U. S. exports of goods and services totaled $ 1.84 trillion, an increase of nearly 17 percent over 2009 levels. The aerospace industry accounted for nearly $ 78 billion of this total, and we thank you. Exports have been growing at a strong pace overall in the first seven months of this year, up 16 percent over the same period last year. Importantly, exports support millions of American jobs, and these are good jobs. In the aerospace industry, for example, workers earn 47 percent more than manufacturing workers generally. Clearly, we would like to see the aerospace workforce grow. And it will if the United States and China work more closely together. Our countries share one of the most important bilateral commercial relationships in the world. Our fates are interconnected like never before. As an economist, I spend lots of time looking at economic statistics. And the trade data show a rate of growth in the U. S. -China commercial relationship that is truly staggering. The remarkable changes taking place in China, as millions of Chinese citizens ascend into the middle class, present a remarkable opportunity for both our countries. Make no mistake: The United States welcomes China’s growth. As Vice President Biden wrote on his recent trip to China, “a successful China can make both of our countries more prosperous, not less. As trade and investment bind us together, we have a stake in each other’s success. “正确答案：谢谢你的介绍。

口译三级综合能力模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析)

口译三级综合能力模拟试卷11(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. PART 1 2. PART 2 3. PART 3 4. PART 4PART 1 (20 points, 10 minutes)SECTION 1 (10 points)Listen to the following passages and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. There are 10 questions in this section, with 1 points each. You will hear the recording only ONCE. At the end of the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this section.听力原文：Today I’m going to discuss transportation and communication in the early 19th century in the United States. At that time, inland waterways provided North America’s most popular form of long-distance transportation. Travel by rivers was often more convenient than taking a wagon over primitive country roads, especially when shipping heavy loads of farm products or household goods. Where the natural waterways were inadequate, shallow canals were built. The Erie Canal, opened in 1825, connected the Great Lakes with the upper Hudson River. It allowed settlers in the Great Lakes region to send their crops eastward to New York City at the mouth of Hudson at a much lower cost. From there, crops could be shipped to other Atlantic ports. The construction of the Erie Canal also encouraged westward migration along inland waterways and helped populate the frontier. The City of Detroit grew up between two of the Great Lakes. Later a canal joined the Great Lakes with the Mississippi river system and Chicago became a thriving city. Politically the waterway system united the nation in a way few had imagined possible, by the mid-1800s, faster and cheaper railroads became more popular and the canal system declined. Railroads could be used year round whereas canals were often frozen in the winter. During the first third of the century, however, transportation on rivers, lakes and canals aided greatly in the growth of the United States.1．The Erie Canal joined the Great Lakes with the Hudson River.A．正确B．错误正确答案：A解析：特定信息的找寻和判断。

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汉译英
中国人民自古以来的哲学思想就是“和为贵”、“和而不同”，我们历来主张中美两国文明虽有不同，却不相斥;虽有差异，却能交融。

作为世界上有重要影响的大国，中美应该相互尊重、相互学习、求同存异、取长补短，为不同国家、不同文明之间和谐共存、进行建设性合作树立榜样，为实现人类的共同发展作出贡献。

Since ancient times, China's prevailing philosophy has been one that preaches "peace is most precious" and "harmony without uniformity." We always believe that though the Chinese and U. S. civilizations are different, they can easily get along with each other instead of repelling each other. As major countries of global influence, China and the United States should respect and learn from each other, seek common ground while shelving differences, and complement each other with respective strengths. In so doing, we can set a good example for different countries and civilizations to live side by side harmoniously and engage in constructive cooperation, making a contribution to the common development of humanity.
去年8月，美国波士顿斯诺敦公立高中的9名学生来到中国，到河北和北京与中国学生开展了为期半个月的“美中城市学生看中国”活动。

活动中，两国学生克服语言和文化障碍，超越习俗和偏见，通过沟通和互动，结下了深厚的友谊。

美国学生学会了唱中国歌曲《茉莉花》、画中国山水画。

“我们喜欢中国!”是他们由衷的心声。

中国学生练就了标准的美式发音，还学会了跳美国街舞。

依依惜别之时，两国学生彼此承诺：努力学习，健康成长，未来再相会。

Last August, nine U.S. students from Snowden National School in Boston joined Chinese students in Hebei and Beijing in a 15-day program entitled “U. S. and Chinese
City Students View China.”During the program, the students overcame language and cultural barriers, rose above perhaps one-sided views, and forged deep friendship through communication and interaction. The U.S. students learnt to sing the Chinese song “Jasmine”and paint landscape with Chinese brushes. “We like China.”These are words from the bottom of their hearts. The Chinese students learnt quite standard American English pronunciation and the American hip-hop. When it came to the time of parting, the students promised to each other that they would study hard, keep fit and meet again in the future.
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