外研社,新编大学英语综合教程4,Unit4 Creativity,Quiz答案
新编大学英语4课后答案 part
新编大学英语4 unit4课后答案Reading Comprehension1.1 Introduction Para 1It is introduced in the article how teachers and parents can encourage creativity in children.2 An important strategy for parents and teachers to follow Para. 2-3A. The strategy: To encourage children to spend time thinking and developing new ideas.B. The significance for adopting the strategy: If children can be taught to think creatively they will be better able to function in tomorrow’s society.3 The definition of creativity Para. 4-5A. Who successful students and adults are: Those who can find a number of ways to approach problems.B. What creative people can do: They can use what they have to produce original ideas that are good for something.4 A big problem in school Para. 6The problem: Children can obtain and give back information but can’t figure out ways to apply what they know in new situations.5 A new approach to teaching Para 7A. The approach: Combining the basics with the activities where students must use their imaginations.B. How to do so: By asking questions and meanwhile praising their ideas and new thoughts.C. How to facilitate the process: To create an atmosphere in which there is no risk in being creative-- a place where wild ideas are honored and valued never scorned or dismissed.6 Things parents can do at home to encourage creativity Para. 8-10A. To involve children in decision making.B. To help children to understand the consequences of various decisions.C. To encourage them to talk out loud about things they are doing. The reason for doing so: Talking out loud improves language skills and thinking skills.D. To show a sense of humor. The reason for doing so: Children can see creativity in its purest form.E. To give children choices from their earliest age.Examples:a. When they are very young let them choose between two food items for lunch.b. B. When they grow older let them decide how to use their time or spend their money.V ocabulary3.1 dismiss2 consequences3 promoting4 applies5 vital 6scorned 7 conventional 8 original4. 1 consciously 2 innovative 3 unconsciously 4 determined 5Imagination 6 aware 7 control 8 created 9 extension 10 technique 11vulnerable 12 unfolding 13 joyful 14 gain 15 Apply。
新编大学英语4QuizforUnit4
新编⼤学英语4QuizforUnit4Quiz for Unit 4姓名：学号：成绩：Part I Complete each of the following sentences with the most appropriate word1. The date of of the jewellery has not been authenticated.2. The stronger the , the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.3. The British are not famed for their philosophy and tend to be more minded.4. He became the object of ridicule and .5. Investors can simply pay cash, but this isn't a solution in most cases.6. The association of ideas in original ways is the key to .7. It would be better to use than to attack by force.8. As people old age, their energies may diminish.9. I think we've finished with that point. Now for the next item on the .10. The Government is doing nothing to in the crisis.11. They use games and drawings to their subject.12. Oxford and Cambridge the thirteenth century.13. My passive vocabulary in Spanish would not the task.14. He decided to a trip a new house.15. Everyone should indulge in fantasy .Part II In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the answer that bestcompletes the sentence.16. He ______the opinion polls as worthless.A)praised B)dismissed C)discriminated D)disaccord17. The suggestion that the governor the prizes was accepted by everyone.A)would present B)presentC)presents D)ought to present18. She will surely finish the job on time she’s left to do it in her own way.A)in that B)so long as C)in case D)as far as19. On New Year’s Eve, Paris holds an outdoor which attracts a crowd of a million ormore people.A)incident B)event C)case D)affair20. the temperature rising so rapidly, we couldn’t continue the experiment.A)Since B)For C)As D)With21. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to the skills they need to achievesuccess.A)adopt B)acquire C)accumulate D)assemble22. The ship’s generator broke down, so the pumps had to be operated______instead of mechanically.A)manually B)artificiallyC)automatically D)synthetically23. The project was almost complete when we received orders to no further with it.A)progress B)proceed C)march D)promote24.Many children can’t effectively in large classes.A)produce B)function C)operation D)performance25.She was to be the dean of this department last month.A)applied B)pointed C)appointed D)applied for26. The republication of the poet’s most recent works will certainly _______hisnational reputation.A)magnify B)widen C)enlarge D)enhance27.It was so dark outside that he was just able to the road in the dark.A)understand B)know C)get D)discern28.At no time and under no circumstances the first to use nuclear weapons.A)China will be B)will China beC)will be China D)be will China29.She never laughed, lose her temper.A)or she ever did B)or did she everC)nor did she ever D)nor she ever did30.It was very difficult to guess what his _______to the news would be.A)impression B)reaction C)comment D)opinion31.She is a musician than her brother.A)much of B)more ofC)much as D)more as32.She believed that education should be a preparation for life, that a person learns by doing, and that teaching must the curiosity and creativity of children.A)seek B)stimulate C)shape D)secure33.I don’t think his remarks are to our discussion.A)reliable B)respectable C)relevant D)dependent34.The corporate manager was critical the way we were doing the work.A)at B)in C)of D)with35. It is reported that Americans eat as they actually need every day.A)protein as much twice B)twice as much proteinC)protein as twice much D)twice protein as muchPart III Translation: Complete the following sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.36. If you hadn’t watched that late football match last night, ___________ (你就不会现在在课堂上睡着了。
新标准大学英语综合教程4__课后答案(最新编写)
Failing English Literature and Macroeconomics in the second semester sounded the alarm for me. This was the first time I did not pass a course in my life, which had greatly sapped my confidence. Although I was not a man who would easily bow to fate, as the summer break came to a close, I decided to give up economics for fear that I would fail in both subjects. Now that I had only one subject to attend to, everything seemed to be on the right track again.Translation of the passagesActive reading (1)大学毕业找工作的第一要义：别躺在沙发上做梦今年夏天，超过65 万的大学生毕业离校，其中有许多人根本不知道怎么找工作。
在当今金融危机的背景下，做父母的该如何激励他们？七月，你看着21 岁英俊的儿子穿上学士袍，戴上四方帽，骄傲地握着优等学士学位证书，拍毕业照。
这时，记忆中每年支付几千英镑，好让儿子吃好、能参加奇特聚会的印象开始消退。
总算熬到头了。
等到暑假快要结束，全国各地的学生正在为新学期做准备的时候，你发现大学毕业的儿子还歪躺在沙发上看电视。
他只是偶尔走开去发短信，浏览社交网站Facebook，去酒吧喝酒。
这位前“千禧一代”的后裔一夜之间变成了哼哼一代的成员。
他能找到工作吗？这就是成千上万家庭所面临的景象：今年夏天，超过65 万大学生毕业，在当今金融危机的背景下他们中的大多数人不知道自己下一步该做什么。
综合教程4-Unit4课后练习答案
Enhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▇Working with Words and Expressions1 In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.■Answers:1) mass2) gambled3) voluntary4) hunted5) classified6) abolished7) division8) senseless9) fashions10) coordination11) declarations12) committed13) necessity14) moderately15) slightest16) considerable17) evaluate18) derived2 In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Complete the sentences with them. Change the form where necessary.■Answers:1) stands/stood a chance2) ruled out3) consist /consists of4) gone through5) in the strict sense6) At a guess7) earns a living8) coincide with9) gone in for10) got their teeth into6) introductory7) contradictory8) explanatory2 Study the following usage notes and then complete each of the following sentences with an appropriate word from the box.▆ Answers for reference:1) vocation2) posts3) trade4) job5) work6) profession7) career8) position3 Underline the mistakes in the following sentences, paying special attention to the use of prepositions. Write down your corrections in the space provided. If there is no mistake, write “No Mistake”.▇Answers:1) ( of ) Natural disasters are inevitable and they are▇Answers for reference:1) He was afraid of falling behind the others.2) We were all amused at Henry’s running after the dog in his slippers.3) Have they informed you of the change in the plan?4) We’re grateful to you for having given us so much help.5) We assured them of our willingness to cooperate with them.ClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▇Answers:(1) enjoy(2) physical(3) compelled(4) necessity(5) support(6) mental(7) idealize(8) status(9) values(10) classified(11) essential(12) mind(13) attitude(14) fortunateTranslation1 Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or expressions given in brackets.▇ Answers for reference:1) As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media, she was compelled to resign her post as general manager (or: resign as general manager/ resign from the post of general manager) of the company.2) She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests.3) I bought this shirt because the pricet was reduced from 300 yuan to 80 yuan.4) To bring her children up, the mother really went through all kinds of hardships.5) The police have ruled out murder in the case of the old lady’sdeath.6) The municipality (municipal government) promised to take effective steps as soon as possible to solve the problems of air pollution.7) I did not go in for the Campus Tennis Championships held last month because of my injured leg.8）If you can get the support of the majority of the girls, you stand a good chance of winning the election and becoming Chairman of the Students Union.9) Not all the books he wrote were as successful as this one so I recommend that you borrow it from the library and read it.10) At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games Liu Xiang won the championship of the men’s 110-meter hurdle and broke the world record, which had been previously held by an American athlete.2 Translate the following passage into English.▇Answers for reference:Some people think that they’ve fulfilled their tasks as long as they go on duty and come off duty on time. They never think about what is meant by “work” and why they should work at all. In fact, “work” involves such qualities as wisdom, enthusiasm, imagination and creativity.To do his work well, a worker must have a spirit of dedication, and be capable of bearing hardships and standing hard work. In addition, he should have initiative and creativity. Having initiative means the worker should be ready to grasp every opportunity to display his outstanding ability.In addition, a worker should make clear the nature and significance of the work he does, be responsible for whatever he is doing and plunge himself into the work with vigorous enthusiasm. If he can do so, he will find a job no longer a burden but an indispensable part of his life. Whatever he does, he can always find values and pleasure in the work and achieve extraordinary results in otherwise ordinary work.THEME-RELATED WRITINGWrite a composition of no less than 150 words on the topic “My Career Choice”. Your writing should cover the following points:1) the kind of job you prefer to do2) factors you consider when choosing the job3) conclusion▆Sample Essay:My Career ChoiceWhen it comes to the choice of career, different people consider thematter from different perspectives. Personally I prefer to be a teacher.I have three reasons for my decision. The first reason is that the profession of teaching is in agreement with my personality. Being an outgoing, patient and understanding person, I think I am able to communicate with my students and understand their feelings easily, which constitutes an important factor in ensuring success in teaching. The second reason is that I am interested in the job. It would always give me great joy and satisfaction to see the happy faces of my students, to share my knowledge and life experience with them and to participate in their process of growing up. The third reason is related to my occupational attitude. I always believe that school teachers all over the world are respected for their profound knowledge and higher social status. I have always held my teachers in respect and I hope I would be respected as a teacher, too, in the future.I think teaching is an ideal career for me. Being a university student now, I will work hard to realize my dream.(198 words)。
外研社,新编大学英语综合教程4,Unit4 Creativity,Quiz答案
外研社，新编大学英语综合教程4Unit4 CreativityQuiz答案1. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.1. The servant was dismissed for being lazy and dishonest.A. neglectedB. ignoredC. firedD. sent2. He tried his best to mask his enmity (敌意) under an appearance of friendliness.A. faceB. concealC. revealD. present3. It rained practically all night.A. almostB. mostlyC. reallyD. actually4. Regular exercise is vital for your health.A. fatalB. energeticC. importantD. relevant5. Let's move to the next item on the agenda.A. paperB. planC. projectD. work6. She has been appointed to solve the problem.A. chosenB. appliedC. askedD. demanded7. Mere words won't help.A. ManyB. TrueC. RealD. Only8. She withdrew her eyes from the terrible sight.A. took overB. took upC. took awayD. took down9. It's often difficult to discern the truth of an event from the newspaper stories.A. understandB. distinguishC. findD. get10. The flavor of most foods can be enhanced by good cooking.A. improvedB. raisedC. changedD. forced11. In order to avoid students' utter reliance on teachers, students should be taught how to learninstead of what to learn.A. independenceB. dispensationC. dependenceD. confidence12. Young children need stimulation.A. praiseB. challengesC. understandingD. help2. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the words in brackets.13. manual menu mental metalA. Is it made of wood orB. We are sure a lot of thisC. Those who suffer an illness of the mind should be sent toD. The man ordered the most expensive items on theYour answer Correct answer(1) metal metal(2) manual manual(3) mental mental(4) menu menu14. adapt adoptB. This novel has beenYour answer Correct answer(1) adapted adapted(2) adapted adapted(3) adopted adopted(4) adopted adopted15. award rewardB. He announced a(n)Your answer Correct answer(1) award award(2) reward reward16. incident accident business issue eventA. I raised a newD. She told us about some of the amusingYour answer Correct answer(1) issue issue(2) accident accident(3) business business(4) incidents incidents(5) events events3. Translate the following sentences into English, using the expressions in brackets.17. 我再也没有见到过他，也没有收到过他的信。
新标准大学英语综合教程4Unit test4答案
Unit test 4Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete the sentences using the correct words in the box.∙pathetic∙superficial∙indispensable∙overseas∙notify∙deceive∙align∙marital∙compatible∙compile1.Your answer Correct answermarital marital2.Your answer Correct answeroverseas overseas3.Your answer Correct answeralign align4.Your answer Correct answercompile compile5.We can't afford to lose Thomas—Your answer Correct answerindispensable indispensable6.Your answer Correct answersuperficial superficial7.she wants.Your answer Correct answerdeceive deceive8.Your answer Correct answerpathetic pathetic9.Your answer Correct answernotify notify10.change.Your answer Correct answercompatible compatibleSection B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11. Don't trust my brother, he's _____ to do or say anything.a. libelb. unreliablec. reliabled. liable12. If you become a member, you'll have access to _____ deals and offers.a. inclusiveb. exclusivec. reclusived. elusive13. I can teach any type of math, but I _____ in geometry.a. specialb. specialtyc. especiallyd. specialize14. Winning the lottery is possible, but it's certainly not _____.a. probablyb. probablec. probabilityd. probabilistic15. We've been with the same bank for years, and I've never had a _____ about their service.a. complaintb. publicityc. restraintd. vanity16. I want to wait until the stock market begins to _____ before I invest; it's just too volatile right now.a. declineb. stabilizec. increased. neutralize17. That actress is best known for her _____ laugh—it's like no other.a. familiarb. ordinaryc. distinctived. renowned18. Schoolchildren are usually taught the importance of their national _____ very early.a. weatherb. downturnc. savingsd. heritage19. It simply makes good _____ sense to save money for retirement.a. economicalb. economicsc. economistd. economy20. After discussing the situation, Carlos and I came to a(n) _____ agreement with which we wereboth satisfied.a. communalb. independentc. mutuald. dualSection C: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21.Your answer Correct answerdown down22.Your answer Correct answerout out23.Your answer Correct answerfrom from24.of what he could offer.Your answer Correct answerout out25.really need.Your answer Correct answeron on26.Your answer Correct answerin in27.who you know, not what you know.Your answer Correct answerdown down28.Your answer Correct answerby by29. After many profitable years, the economic downturn ultimately forced the companyYour answer Correct answerinto into30.Your answer Correct answerup upPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Money. Some people think it's the root of all evil and the source of everythingand can't get enough. The truth, as always, is somewhere in between.It's true that money (or the lack of it) can havethemselves inalso true that money can easily lead to uncontrollablesimply can't get enough. Many of these people will lead similarly unfulfilling lives.The people who command true respect and of whom we should bethose who have successfully found the middle ground. Humans are nottoward poverty or wealth. Instead, weIndeed, most people desperatelythan what we realistically need is simplyYour answer Correct answer(31) wicked wicked(32) desirable desirable(33) devastating devastating(34) abject abject(35) greed greed(36) jealous jealous(37) prone prone(38) naturally naturally(39) yearn yearn(40) unrealistic unrealisticPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Though we may not like to admit it, dishonesty is all too prevalent in the world. There have always been and will always be people who lie, cheat, or steal to get what they want. Dishonesty has many faces. Some of them are obvious, and some are more clandestine. Producing counterfeit products—products that are not the genuine article—is one of the more widespread forms of dishonesty. The practice affects almost every industry in every country of the world.Official currency is not immune to this problem. Indeed, counterfeit banknotes have been a problem for nearly as long as people have used money. Many governments (who print and regulate national currencies) have fought back by creating banknotes that are incredibly difficult to copy. High-tech security features are embedded within the money to identify the note as legal and genuine. Modern banknotes are not merely slips of paper; they are essentially sophisticated pieces of technology!In most countries of the world, the printing and issue of banknotes is handled exclusively by the government or a government-owned bank. In the United Kingdom, however, there are seven retail banks, in addition to the central Bank of England, that are authorized to print their own banknotes. These seven banks are located in, and print currency unique to, Scotland and Northern Ireland.Founded in 1694, the Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom, and it primarily serves England and Wales. For nearly 300 years, the Bank of England has been issuing bankn otes, and for nearly 300 years, counterfeit notes have been a problem. In response to this ongoing threat, the followingsecurity features have been developed.∙Banknotes are printed on special paper that is highly durable and has a unique feel.∙Raised lettering is used throughout the notes, particularly on the words Bank of England.∙ A metallic thread weaves through every note. It looks like a broken line across the note, but if you hold it up to the light, it appears as a continuous dark line.∙There is a watermark of the Queen that is visible when held up to the light.∙Every note has a 3D hologram design that alternates between the value of the note and an image of Britannia.∙If the note is placed under an ultra-violet light, the number (5, 10, 20, or 50. will appear as bright red and green.∙Microlettering beneath the Queen's portrait is only visible with a magnifying glass.The Bank of England prints notes in denominations of £5, £10, £20, and £50. The above security features are common to all four values. £20 and £50 banknotes have additional features that make them even more difficult to counterfeit.Unfortunately, counterfeit bills aren't going away anytime soon. That's why it's important to be educated. Sometimes, a counterfeit bill isn't noticed right away, and it may enter circulation. If the bill ends up in your wallet, you might be held responsible if you try to use it. Even if you don't find trouble with the law, you will almost certainly lose that money. It's critical that you check the bills you receive from the bank and as change when you go shopping. You don't want to get caught with counterfeit money!41. The main purpose of this article is to give information about _____.A. the differences among world currenciesB. the history of the Bank of EnglandC. how to identify fake moneyD. dishonesty in everyday life42. Based on this passage, which of the following can you infer to be true?A. The problem of counterfeit money is going away.B. United States currency has modern security features to prevent counterfeiting.C. Banknotes in denominations greater than £50 have more advanced securityD. Most security features are fairly easy to replicate with inexpensive technology.43. This style of writing would best be described as _______.A. expositoryB. argumentativeC. narrativeD. descriptive44. With which of the following statements would the author of this passage likely agree?A. Security features should be used on banknotes very sparingly.B. The Bank of England unwisely spent an exorbitant amount of money to institute newsecurity features.C. Modern security features have garnered a lot of good publicity for the Bank ofD. It's unrealistic to think that counterfeit money will disappear anytime soon.45. All of the following are mentioned as security features of British money EXCEPT _______.A. paper that is very difficult to tearB. an embedded magnetic stripC. vibrant colors that are only visible under special lightingD. a three-dimensional design that changes between two images。
外研社,新编大学英语综合教程4,Unit6 Risk,Quiz
外研社，新编大学英语综合教程4Unit6RiskQuiz1. Choose the one word or phrase that best keeps the meaning of the original sentence ifit is substituted for the underlined word or phrase.1. The first span of the bridge is one hundred meters long.A. prefaceB. sectionC. blockD. phase2. Statistics indicate that there are more boys than girls attending school.A. NumbersB. AccountC. SchoolmasterD. Calculations3. Lampreys (七鳃鳗) and hagfish (盲鳗) have slimy, scaleless bodies shaped somewhat like thebodies of eels.A. in some casesB. at some timesC. to some degreeD. for some reasons4. De Vaca did the only wise thing by asking the Indians for food and shelter in their village.A. sensitiveB. sensibleC. sentimentalD. sensational5. The United States was a divided nation in 1850—half slave and half free.A. alliedB. combinedC. separatedD. united6. Virtually all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory ofsoundless codes.A. SimultaneouslyB. AbsolutelyC. BasicallyD. Almost7. A baby's blood has slightly more hemoglobin (血红素) than that of an adult.A. noB. a littleC. evenD. very much8. In a 1983 newspaper poll, Ann Landers, an advice columnist, was listed among the twenty-fivemost influential women in the United States.A. surveyB. articleC. headlineD. conference9. A fundamental premise (前提) of a free-enterprise economic system is that all small business facedifficult competition.A. confrontB. takeC. loseD. appreciate10. A cup of whole milk provides roughly one hundred and sixty-six calories (热量) of energy.A. barelyB. coarselyC. onlyD. approximately11. Tanagers (唐纳雀) are usually found in the forests, where they feed on insects, fruits, and flowers.A. huntB. eatC. keepD. see12. Probability is the mathematical study of the likelihood of an event's occurrence.A. predictabilityB. possibilityC. feasibilityD. undeniability2. Choose appropriate words to complete the following passage.Where do pesticides (杀虫剂) fit into the picture of environmental disease? We have seen thatthey now soil, water, and food, and that they have the to make our streams fishless and our gardens and woodlands silent and birdless. Man, (15)he may like to pretend the contrary, is part of nature. Can he escape a pollutionthat is now so thoroughly throughout our world?We know that even single exposures these chemicals, if the amount is (18)sudden illness or death of farmers, farm workers, and others sufficient quantities of pesticides is very sad and should not occur. For the population as a whole, we must bemore with the delayed effects of absorbing small amounts of pesticides thatpollute our world.Responsible public health officials have that the biological (23)of chemicals are cumulative (累积的) over long periods of time, and that the danger tothe individual may the sum of the exposures received throughout his or her lifetime. For these very reasons the danger is easily ignored. It is human nature to shake off (摆脱，避开) may seem to us a threat of future disaster. "Men are naturally most impressed bydiseases which have obviousof their worst enemies slowlyYour answer Correct answer(13) pollute pollute(14) power power(15) however much however much(16) distributed distributed(17) toto(18) large enough large enough (19) exposed to exposed to (20) concerned concerned (21) invisibly invisibly (22) pointed out pointed out (23) effects effects (24) depend on depend on (25) what what (26) signs signs (27)approachapproach3. Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese into English.28.If you are aware of what behavior is being rewarded in a given situation,你便可以随之改变你的行为). (accordingly)Your answerSuggested answeryou can change your behavior accordinglyyou can change your behavior accordingly29.收入减少大约56％) uponretirement among a sample of about 2,000 people. (approximately, reduction)Your answerSuggested answeran approximately 56 percent reduction in incomean approximately 56 percent reduction in income30.Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food,因为它们的干净、有韧性和低成本).(by virtue of, toughness)Your answerSuggested answerby virtue of their cleanness, toughness, and low costby virtue of their cleanness, toughness, and low cost31.The military fathers often believe that if they seek help for a problem, they may冒着使他们处于非常不利境地的风险) and thus ruin their career. (risk the danger of)Your answer Suggested answerrisk the danger of putting themselves in very unfavorable conditionsrisk the danger of putting themselves in very unfavorable conditions32.要成为一名合格的医生)，you have to study a long time andpass exams. (qualify)Your answerSuggested answerTo be qualified as a doctorTo be qualified as a doctor 33. 人造丝绸看起来和摸起来很像天然丝绸)，but people still prefer that latter.Your answer Suggested answerArtificial silk looks and feels much likenatural oneArtificial silk looks and feels much like natural one34.应我需要一名合格秘书的要求). (in response to)Your answerSuggested answerin response to my request for aqualified secretaryin response to my request for a qualified secretary35. 艺术不仅反映一个民族的政治价值观)，but also religious beliefs, emotions, and psychology. (reflect)Your answer Suggested answerArt reflects not only the political values of a people Art reflects not only the political values of a people36.In many businesses, 计算机已在很大程度上替代了日常的文书工作), because they are fast, flexible, and reliable. (replace)Your answer Suggested answercomputers have largely replacedpaperworkcomputers have largely replacedpaperwork37.Usually, the more difficult a shrub (灌木) is to grow, 它的价格越高).Your answer Suggested answerthe higher its price the higher its price (is)。
(完整word版)新编大学英语4课后习题答案完整版
新编大学英语 4 课后习题答案完整版(Book 4)Unit 1Reading comprehension1略2 BDCAC AADBBVocabulary1. 1) A.entertainingB. entertainmentC. entertainedD. entertainer2) A. recognizable B. recognizedC. recognition3) A. tempting B. temptation C. tempt4) A. reasoned B. reasoning C.reasonableD. reason5) A. analyzed B. analytical C. analystD. analysis6) A. valuable B. valuation C. valued/values values7) A. humorist B. humor C. humorousD. humorless8) A.understandableB. understandingC.understand D. misunderstood6)11)3) a sense of inferiority4) a sense of superiority a sense of justice 7) a sense of shame 9) a sense of direction 10) a sense of urgency3. 1) Lively behavior is normal 2) Fast cars appeal to 3) diverse arguments4) I asked my boss for clarification 5) sensitive to light 6) Mutual encouragement 7) made fun of him8) persists in his opinion/viewpoint 9) to be the focus/center of attention 10) we buy our tickets in advance4. 1) certain/sure 2) involved 3) end 4) behavior disciplining 6) agreed7) individually 8) first 9) response 10) question2. 1) a sense of responsibility2) a sense of safety/security5) a sense of rhythm 8) a sense of helplessness5)attempt 12) voice13) directly 14) followed 15) troubleUnit 2Reading comprehension1略2 FFTFTFTFTTFTFTVocabulary1.Creating Compound WordsSTEP ONE:Column A Column B The compound words createdthrough day throughout up man upbeat, uplift draw eareddrawback teen ready teenagehand conscious handout, handwritten birth back birthday,birthstone chair distance chairman rag beat rag-eared everlift ever-readyover age overdue, overage long due long-distance, long-eared self stone self-consciousmile out m ileage, milestonetype wishing typewriter, typewrittenwell writer/written well-wishing, well-writtenSTEP TWO:1) long-2) upbeat 3) ever-ready 4) distanceoverdue 5) typewriter6) milestone 7) handwritten 8) uplifted 9) self-conscious 10) rag-eared11) birthday 12) throughout 13) drawbacks 14) chairman 15) teenage2.1) A. intrigued v. interestB. intrigue n. the act or practice of secretly planning to harm someone or make them lose their position of power2)A. straining v. try very hard to do something using all your physical or mental strengthB. strain n. a force that stretches, pulls or puts pressure on something3)A. savor n. taste; flavorB. savored v. enjoy the taste or flavor of; enjoy as much as you can4)A. treasure v. treat something as being very special, important, or valuableB. treasure n. a store of gold, silver, jewels, etc.5)A. credited v. consider ⋯as having achieved something or being the reason for itB.creditn. trust; faith6) A. boost n. an encouraging act of cheering somebody upB. boost v. make someone feel more confident and less worried7) A. note n. a short, usually informal, letterB. noted v. notice or pay careful attention to something8) A. signedv. write your signature on a letter or document toshow that you wrote it, agreed with itB. sign n. gesture used to express one 's meaning,idea,etc.9) A. totaled v. come to a certain amountB. total n. the whole amount10) A. v. fill something with a substanceB. stuff n. substance or material11) A. count n. the number that is reached when something is being countedB. count v. be important12) A. last v. manage to remain in the same situationB. last n. the remaining part of something13) A. complimented v. express praise or admiration of somebodyB. compliment n. an expression of praise, admiration, approval, etc.14) A. flood n. a large number or amountB.floodingv. arrive in large numbers 15) A. contact n. communication with a person, organization,country, etc.B.contact v. reach (someone) by message, telephone, etc.3. 1) thrives 2) strategytough: 1) D 2) B 3) E 4) F 5) C 6) A8) enterprise 9) follow up 10) characterized 11) lingered12) acknowledgeddeserve 5) spontaneous 6) sincere3) annual 4)7) investments4. column: 1) D 2) A 3) B 4) C5.1)A. complementary B. complimentary C. complimentary complimentary: 1) expressing admiration, praise, etc.2)given free of chargecomplementary: making something complete or perfect; supplying what is lacking or needed for completion2) A. stationery B. stationary C. stationarystationary: not moving, or not changing stationery: writing materials (e.g. paper, envelopes, etc.)3)A. typist B. typewriter C. typisttypewriter: a machine with a keyboard that you use for typing words directly onto a sheet of papertypist: a person who types, especially one employed to do so 4)A. vulgar B. vague C. vague vague: 1) not clearly expressed, known, described or decided2) not clear in shape; not clearly seen vulgar: not having or showing good taste or good manners; not educated5)A. pad B. pat C. padpad: 1) several sheets of paper fastened together, used for writing, drawing, etc.2) a piece of soft thick cloth or rubber which is used to protect apart of the body, give shape to something or clean something 6)A. own B. owed C. owes D. ownedowe: 1) have to pay, for something already done or given2) feel gratefulown: 1) a. belonging to oneself and to no one else2) v. possess (something), especially by lawful right6.1)searched2) clever 3) solution 4) wasted 5) tolerate 6) hidden 7) dumb 8) subject 9) noise 10) extra 11) purchased 12) replaced 13) appreciation14) hurried 15)warrant 16) strangeUnit 31 Understanding the Organization of the Text(1)Introduction (para 1)It has been proven repeatedly that the various types of behavior, emotions, andinterests that constitute being masculine and feminine are patterned by both heredityand culture.(2)There is a cultural bias in education that favors boys over girls. (para. 2-4)Supporting evidenceA.Teachers called on males in class far more than on female students. (para 2)i)Its consequence: This has a tremendous impact on the learning process.ii)The reason for this: Active classroom participants develop more positive attitudesand go on to higher achievement.iii)Two examples:a.In many of the former all- women's colleges, the boys were taking over the class-room discussions and active participation by women students had diminished noticeably.b. A similar subordination of female to male students has also been observed in law and medical school classrooms in recent years.B.Teachers assigned boys and girls different tasks according to stereotyped gender roles. (para. 3)i) Its consequence: This prevented girls from participating as actively as boys in class.ii) An example: A teacher had the little boys perform the scientific experiment while the girls were given the task of putting the materials away.C.Gender-biased education is also reflected in the typical American teacher ' assumption. (para 4)i) The assumption: Boys will do better in the hard, masculine subjects of math and science while girls are expected to have better verbal and reading skills.ii) Three examples:a. American boys do develop reading problems, while girls, who are superior to boys in math up to the age of nine, fall behind from then on.b. In Germany, all studies are considered masculine and it is girls who develop reading problems.c.In Japan, where early education appears to be nonsexist, both girls and boys do equally well in reading.(3)The educational bias begins at home. (para 5)A.Supporting evidence:i) Boy preschoolers were permitted to go away from home in a much wider area than girl preschoolers.ii) Boys were encouraged to develop intellectual curiosity and physical skills, while girls are filled with fears of the world outside the home and with the desire to be approved of for their goodness and obedience to rules.B.The consequence when these lessons carry over fromthe home to the classroom: Girls are generally observed to be more dependent on the teacher, more concerned with the form and neatness of their work than its content, and more anxious about being right in their answers than in beingintellectually independent, analytical, or original.C.Conclusion: Through the educational process that occupies most of the child 'sw aking hours, society reinforces its established values and turns out each sex in its traditional and expected mold.2 CBDBCDVocabularyapproved 5) Bias1. 1) genetic 2) assign 3) noticeably 4)6) deprived 7) constituted 8) participation 9) unintentional 10) postgraduate2. conscious –unconscious negativeencourage –discourage –inferior positive –superiordirectly –indirectly biasedlimited – unlimiteddependentappropriately – inappropriately3. 1) C 2) D 3) A 4) E 5) B 6) C 7) F 8)B4. 1) turn out 2) carry over 3) calling on 4) put away 5) fallen behind 6) take overUnit 4Reading Comprehension 1. 1) Introduction(para 1)It is introduced in the article how teachers and parents canencouragecreativity in children.2) An important strategy for parents and teachers to follow (para. 2-3)A. The strategy:To encourage children to spend time thinking anddeveloping new ideas.fairsexistnonsexistindependentB.The significance for adopting the strategy:If children can be taught to think creatively, they will be better able tofunction in tomorrow 's society.3)The definition of creativity (para. 4-5)A.Who successful students and adults are:Those who can find a number of ways to approach problems.B.What creative people can do:They can use what they have to produce original ideas that are good forsomething.4) A big problem in school (para. 6)The problem: Children can obtain and give back information, but can 'tg fuireout ways to apply what they know in new situations.5)A new approach to teaching (para 7)A. The approach: Combining the basics with the activities where students mustuse their imaginations.B. How to do so: By asking questions and meanwhile praising their ideas andnew thoughts.C.How to facilitate the process: To create an atmosphere in which there is norisk in being creative-- a place where wild ideas are honored and valued,never scorned or dismissed.6)Things parents can do at home to encourage creativity (para. 8-10)A.To involve children in decision making.B.To help children to understand the consequences of various decisions.C.To encourage them to talk out loud about things they are doing. The reasonfor doing so: Talking out loud improves language skills and thinking skills.D.To show a sense of humor. The reason for doing so: Children can seecreativity in its purest form.E.To give children choices from their earliest age.Examples:a.When they are very young, let them choose between two food items forlunch.b. B. When they grow older, let them decide how to use their time or spendtheir money2 understanding specific informationTFFTTFFT2. 1) perfected2) approaching3) value 4) functions5) approach6) perfect7) honor8) function 9) honor10) value3. 1) dismiss2) consequences3) promoting 4)applies 5) vitalVocabulary 1. 1) confused, confusion humorous, humor4) strategy, strategic combination, combined7) creation, creative 2) intelligence, intelligent 5) motivated, motivation 8) pursuit, pursuing3)6)9)6) scorned 7) conventional 8) original4. 1) consciously 2) innovative 3) unconsciously 4) determines 5) Imagination6) aware 7) control 8) created 9) extension 10) technique11) vulnerable 12) unfolding 13) joyful 14) gain15) Applyunit 5Understanding the organization of the text1)Introduction (para. 1)Athletes are chosen to be role models, and they can choose only to be good orbad ones.2)Athletes should be role models. (para. 2-5)The author 's arguments:A. Athletes should not refuse the responsibility of being a role model whileaccepting all the glory and the money that comes with being a famous athlete.(para. 2)B. I try to be a positive role model, but that doesn 't mean I am perfect. (para. 3)C.Qualities of a positive role model: (para. 4)a. He influences people 's livesin a positive way.b. He gives of himself in time or money to help those who look up to him.c.He displays the values like honesty and determination.D.Athletes cannot take the place of parents, but can help reinforce what parentstry to teach their children. (para. 5)3)People sometimes expect so much that some athletes don 'twant to be rolemodes. (para. 6-7)A. Sometimes people put athletes on a pedestal.Example: I have had parents in Utah put my picture on the wall beside JesusChrist. (para. 6)B. Constantly being watched by the public can be hard to tolerate at times.Example: 1: Negative publicity Michael Jordan received aboutgambling.2. Ever since I played on the Dream Team, I cango anywherewithout being the center of attention and I can 't even buy amotorcycle I really want. (para. 7)4)Conclusion (para 8-9)The good things about being a role model outweigh the bad. A. It 's a great feeling to think you are part of the reason that a id decided to tryto be good.B. But parents should remind their kids that there are no perfect human beings.C.Charles Barkley is a good role model.2、 F T F T F F F F T F T FVocabulary2. 1) is bound to 2) follow their lead 3) goes too far/is going too far4)take the place of 5) dropped out 6) have a fit 7) measure up to8) look up to 9) Let 's face it 10) you name it3. 1) outgrown 2) outdo 3) outwitted 4) outweigh 5) outlivedUnit 6Vocabulary Practice1.1)sensiblesensible: having or showing good sense; reasonable sensitive: easily hurt, upset, or offended by things that people say2)relativerelevant: directly connected with the subject or problem being discussed or consideredrelative: considered in relation or proportionto somebody/something else; comparative3)mechanismmachine: 机器mechanism: a structure of working parts functioning together to produce an effect4)requiresrequire: need somethingrequest: ask for something politely or formally5)eliminatereduce: make something smaller in size, number, degree, price, etc.eliminate: completely get rid of something that is unnecessary orunwanted6)crashcrash: a breaking to pieces especially by or as if by collision collision: an accident in which two or more people or vehicles hit each other while moving in different directions2.1)character 2) end up 3) Rarely 4) casual 5) risky 6) all manner of 7) inform 8) sensible 9) definitively3.1) On the strength of 2) all manner of 3) feed on 4) reduce ⋯to 5) end up6) associated with 7) focus on 8) turned to 9) participatein 10) involved inunit 71. C E B D A F2. relearn 再学习regain 收回，重新获得redo 重做，再做rewrite 重写，改写rearrange 重新整理reclaim 要求归还，收回remodel 重新塑造，改变replace 取代rephrase 重新措辞rejoin 再结合，在加入reform 改革readjust 重新调整reunited (使)再结合rebroadcast 转播，重播reread 再读review 复习3. B A D A D C A A A Bunit 91. 1) observation 2) available 3) discoveries 4) acceptance5)experimentation6)inventions 7) evolution 8) adaptable 9) innovative 10) objectivity2. 1) out of the ordinary 2) preceded 3) To be exact 4) Contradict(ed) 5) ProsperityCOLUMN A COLUMN Binvention inventavailable AvailInnovation InnovateAdaptable AdaptDiscovery DiscoverAcceptance AcceptEvolution EvolveObjectivity ObjectiveObservation ObserveExperimentation ExperimentProsperity Prosperdisastrous disaster6) Gave birth to 7) Catch our breath 8) had in mind 9) proposed 10) converted 11) disastrous 12) negative3. 1) She had hardly sat down2)Especially if/ when you want to reserve a seat3)is not necessarily the most useful4)What sort/kind of person do you have in mind5)There 's a limit on the time6)Spend part of his childhood7)three times as many girls as boys8)as do most of the people who live in this village9)but on the other hand it would be sad to lose the family atmosphere10)Depite/ In spite of international pressure。
新编大学英语第四册-Unit-4--Creativity-课件
It is a strategy that more and more companies are employing and one that experts around the country say we ought to be following with our children, both at home and at school. (Line 11)
译文
句 nor is it… 为倒装句。
型 当表示否定意义的词或短语如 neither, nor 等位
应 用
于句首时，句子要倒装。
Example
In no case will he give up the experiment.
无论如何他都不会放弃那个试验。
I am totally ignorant of the whole thing, nor is he.
我对整个事件一无所知，他也一样。
At no time and under no circumstances will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.
中国任何时候在任何情况下都不会首先使用核武器。
be born with 意为“生来就有……”
Example
我们与其整夜看星星，还不如去拜访一下星星也为 之感到逊色的美人。
Instead of developing children’s creativity in class, some teachers push children to memorize a lot of boring facts and figures.
An important strategy for parents and teachers to follow (Para. 2-3)
大学体验英语综合教程4unit4课文翻译及课后答案
Unit 4学英语既有乐趣又有回报文学的研究——包含对哲学、宗教、历史事件的发展和观念由来的研究，不仅是文明的，并且有教化作用，而且是流行的和实际的。
在所有从文理学院毕业并获得学士学位的人中，有六分之一的主修英语。
让人惊异的是可，这些毕业生能胜任范围相当广泛的工作。
他们的经验表明，这种广泛流行的偏见是错误的，即英语专业的学生只能从事新闻或教学工作：事实上，主修英语的学生也为未来从事法律、医学、商业和公职等职业做了相当好的准备。
有人时常劝告期望上法学院或医学院的大学生要学习与他们的择业有直接联系的严格指定的课程。
有人还建议未来法学院的学生应该选修政治、历史、会计、商业管理，甚至人体解刨学、婚姻和家庭生活等课程。
未来医学院的学生被引导去学习多种理科课程，实际上，这些课程比他们考入医学院所需要的理科课程要多得多。
令人惊讶的是，许多法学院和医学院却指出，如此专门化的准备不但没有必要，而且并不可取。
没有什么“法律预科”课程：上法学院和从事法律行业的最好的准备是培养学生能够进行批判性的思考；能够进行清晰的合乎逻辑的自我表达，能够对他人的动机、行动和思想进行敏锐的分析。
这些技能也正是英语专业要教给学生掌握的技能。
此外，要进入法学院就读，通常需要具有合格院校颁发的学士学位，还需要拿到最低限度的各课平均积分点，并和在法学院录取考试中取得一个通得过的分数。
这项测试包括三个部分：首先是测试阅读理解、图形分类和书面材料评估等能力。
测试的第二部分是考核对英语语法和词汇用法的掌握能力，组织书面材料的能力和文字编辑的能力。
第三个部分是检验学生的文学、艺术、音乐、自然科学和社会科学的一般知识。
显而易见，主修英语的学生参加法学院的录取考试回得心应手。
至于医学院，入学要求的一条知识修满32个学时的理科课程。
这一要求对主修英语的学生来说肯定不成问题。
另外，许多医学院校要求学生必须在医学院入学考试中取得规定的最低分，这一测试对全面发展的文科学生来说有十分有利。
全新版大学英语4综合教程第四单元答案
全新版大学英语4综合教程第四单元答案全新版大学英语综合教程4第四单元讲的.是跟全球化有关的。
下面是店铺分享的课后答案，欢迎大家阅读!Unit 4Key to Part II Reading TaskContent Questions:Pair Work:1. Because he feels he is completely international.2. What he means is that if one has a network of friends and enjoys what one is doing, one can function well anywhere in the world.3. It refers to a member of the international business elite who treks each year to the Swiss Alpine town of Davos for the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum.4. The issues include everything from post-election Iraq and HIV in Africa to the global supply of oil and the implication of nanotechnology.5. They all believe that globalization, the unimpeded flows of capital, labor and technology across national borders, is both welcome and unstoppable. They see the world increasingly as one vast, international marketplace in which corporations search for the most advantageous locations to buy, produce and sell their goods and services.6. He describes Davos Man as an emerging global superspecies and a threat.7. Yes, global trade has been around for centuries. In the past, the corporations and countries that benefited from global trade were largely content to treat vast parts of the world as places to mine natural resources or sell finished products.8. It predicted that four economies – Russia, Brazil, India and China – will become a much larger force in the world economy than widely expected, based on projections of demographics and economic growth, with China potentially overtaking Germany this decade. By 2050, these four newcomers will likely have displaced all but the US and Japan from the top six economies in the world.9. It refers to low-paid migrant workers from Asia and elsewhere who are increasingly providing key services around the world.10. Unlike Davos Man, Manila Woman is strongly patriotic.11. Because he thinks that there are still too many barriers to cross-border business in Europe, let alone the world.12. Davos Man needs to figure out how to strike a balance on a global scale between being international and being national at the same time.Text OrganizationWorking on Your Own:1.Part One, Paras. 1-3: introduction to Davos Man and the World Economic ForumPart Two. Paras. 4-5: Debate over the impact of globalization on current society and culturePart Three. Paras. 6-8: History of globalization and its recent trands and future prospectsPart Four. Paras. 9-11: Globalization versus nationalism and the challenges it faces2. Main Events:2) Davos Man seen their identity as a matter of personal choice, not an accident of birth.3) Davos Man believes that globalization, the unimpeded flows of capital, labor and technology across national borders, it both welcome and unstoppable.4) Davos Man sees the world increasingly as one vast, international marketplace in which corporations search for the most advantageous locations to buy, produce and sell their goods and services.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1) both see their identity (2) birth(5) networking (6) implications (3) incidentally (4) annual (7) Whatever their considerable differences(8) unimpeded flows (9) interconnected marketplace (10) advantageousLanguage FocusVocabulary:I.1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given in the box.1) advantageous 2) let alone 3) witnessing…vanishing 4) landmark5) entitled 6) displace 7) Establishment 8) patriotic…strengthen9) contradictions 10) aspires 11) divorced 12) pendulums2. Use the verb in the brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb you have learned and complete the sentence with it.1) come to 2) dozed off 3) believed in 4) was set apart5) take in 6) sucks in 7) clean up 8) turn away。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案「Unite4」
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案「Unite4」2017全新版大学英语综合教程4课后答案「Unite4」“Globalization”是全新版大学英语综合教程4第四单元的主题，下面是店铺整理的课后答案，希望能帮到大家!Unit 4VocabularyI.1) advantageous 2) let alone3) witnessing/vanishing 4) landmark5) entitled 6) displace7) Establishment 8) patriotic/strengthen9) contradictions 10) aspires11) divorced 12) pendulums2. 1) come to 2) dozed off3) believed in 4) was set apart5) take in 6) sucks in7) clean up 8) turn awayI. Cloze1. academics2. networking3.a variety of4. growth5. vanish6. facilitate7. endorsing 8. outlook9. sweeping aside 10. patriotic11. erasing 12. strike a balanceTranslation2Globalization has great implications for young Chinese. For example, youngfarmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas to look for jobs. And for thoseyoung people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterprises,English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable numberof overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold anoptimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chinese economy. The internethas strengthened the links between Chinese young people and those elsewhere.They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions. Some of them don’t seem tocare for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has givenrise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish.。
新编大学英语四册课后答案
新编⼤学英语四册课后答案课内阅读参考习题答案(Book 4)第⼀单元练习答案P15Vocabulary1．1)A．entertaining B．entertainment C．entertained D．entertainer2)A．recognizable B．recognized C．recognition3)A．tempting B．temptation C．tempt4)A．reasoned B．reasoning C．reasonable D．reason5)A．analyzed B．analytical C．analyst D．analysis6)A．valuable B．valuation C．valued／values D．values7)A．humorist B．humor C．humorous D．humorless8) A．understandable B．understanding C．understand D．misunderstood 2．1)a sense of responsibility 2)a sense of safety／security3)a sense of inferiority 4)a sense of superiority5)a sense of rhythm 6)a sense of justice7)a sense of shame 8)a sense of helplessness9) a sense of direction 10)a sense of urgency3．1)Lively behavior is normal 2)Fast cars appeal to3) diverse arguments 4)I asked my boss for clarification5) sensitive to light 6) Mutual encouragement7) made fun of him 8)persists in his opinion／viewpoint9) to be the focus／center of attention 10) we buy our tickets in advance 4．1)certain／sure 2)involved 3)end 4)behavior5)disciplining6)agreed 7)individually 8)first 9)response 10)question11)attempt 12)voice 13)directly 14)followed 15)troubleP44WritingMY Favorite PastimeSample 1：My favorite pastime is writing．You may not think it is a pastime．But to me it is，because it is a form of relaxation that takes my mind away from other things when I feel tired．I began to like writing when 1 was a pupil in primary schoo1 ．I was imaginative and created many interesting stories at that time．When I told my stories to my friends on our way home from school，they enjoyed them．Then telling a story 1 wrote on the way back home soon became my regular practice．That made me really happy．I had never thought of writing as entertainment before．Sometimes 1 wrote down my stories and passed them around among my classmates．When 1 was in high school，I began to like poems．This was because of the influence of my best friend．She liked poems very much，so gradually I learned to appreciate poems．When I am writing poems，I can concentrate for a longtime，totally losing myself．No matter whether I am happy or sad I start writing poems to express myself．Let me tell you a little secret．Now I’m writing a science fiction about time travel．I’m sure it is original and interesting．However，writing definitelytakes time，and how I wish I could have more time to pursue this hobby．I may not become a professional writer，but I will always enjoy writing．(238words) Sample 2：I usually spend my leisure time on various things such as watching TV,reading，swimming and playing table tennis．But if you ask me what’s my favorite pastime，1 would definitely say that it is playing computer games．I like computer games and surfing on the Internet．Many people believe playing computer games is harmful to one’s health，especially to the eyes．But I don’t quite agree．I think playing computer games benefits me．First，as a way of relaxation，it also gives me a sense of accomplishment．Secondly，I gain a lot of knowledge I cannot find in textbooks．For instance，when I played Civilization II，I began to realize the importance of science，because it was impossible to defeat the enemy in the game if you didn’t develop science．Finally and most importantly，I have to use an English—Chinese dictionary from time to time because most of the games are in English．So the more games I play，the greater progress I make in English．The games are entertaining and instructive．I also like surfing on the Internet．There is a huge amount of information there．It has become more and more popular and important．It is said that those who control the Internet will conquer the world in the future．That is perhaps an illusion but I want to be a master of the future·In a word，I like playing with my computer very much．It appeals to my curiosity and my desire to escape from the limited world of my room．(255words) Sample 1：Many people are often very busy with various things at work or at home so they have no time for entertainment．But this is really bad for one’S hea lth．So we should make an effort to look form relaxation．A proverb says，“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy．’’People in different regions may have different forms of activities．In China one of the most popular activities is traveling，especially going to the remote areas which are not seriously polluted. These isolated locations appeal to travelers who want to get close tO nature because they are tired of stressful city life．Other people who can afford neither the time nor the money for travel will stay at home，watching TV , going to the movies or concerts，or inviting some friends over for a party·Children like to go to the park，play computer games，and participate in sports．Young women like to go shopping while young men prefer to stay at home，watching TV and drinking tea.The popularity of pastimes varies according to age，sex，personality and financial situations. Whatever one’s pastime is。
新编大学英语第四册Unit4Creativity
• introduction • The definition and importance of
Creativity • The influencing factors of creativity • How to cultivate creativity • Practical application cases of creativity • epilogue
problem-solving.
03
Importance of Creativity
The importance of creativity in areas such as art, science, and
business is emphasized, showing how it drives progress and
Creativity enhances well-being
Creative activities can improve mood, reduce stress, and contribute to overall mental wellness.
The application areas of creativity
Creativity drives innovation
Creative ideas lead to new products, services, and solutions that improve lives and drive economic growth.
Creativity solves problems
• Cognitive Abilities: Creative thinking requires a certain level of cognitive flexibility, the ability to think beyond traditional frameworks, and superior problem-solving skills. Creative individuals tend to have well-developed cognitive abilities that allow them to generate original ideas.
新编大学英语教案 第四册 Unit4
新编大学英语教案（4）Unit 4 CreativityAims of TeachingMaster some wordsLeading students to think something about the creativityKey PointsMaster the important grammarMethods of TeachingUsing multi-media teaching equipmentGroup-DiscussionAnalyze the text.Time ArrangementUnit 4 CreativityI. Preparation1. What is creativity?The definition of creativity.----Being creative means one can think of things that others cannot.----Being creative means one can solve problems in a simple and original（独创的，新颖的）way. ----Being creative means one can think and do things in an usual way.---Being creative is not limited to scientists or artists. Actually, ordinary people also do creative work in their lives. It is carried on all the time by amateur inventors who find new and more convenient ways of doing everyday things. For example, the paper clip(纸夹) was invented by a man who kept losing his paperwork. Thanks to his own invention, he’s now very well organized.2. Do you parents ever let you make decisions when you were young? What do you think of your parents’ practice?----No. They made the decisions and I obeyed. If I did not obey, I would be punished. They meant well and wanted to teach me the right moral values and not to make mistakes. But sometimes, I think they should have let me discover things by myself. I think that children are very clever and should be encouraged to make decisions by themselves.3. Did your parents allow you to speak to guests who came to your house? How did you feel if you were not allowed to?----Yes. I could talk freely with the guests of our family. If I had not been allowed to speak to them, I would have felt like a little a child or an outsider（局外人）even though I was not really young, and I would not have felt like part of the family.4. Which should be emphasized in education, knowledge or creativity?----Both are equally important, and no system should only emphasize one. Knowledge involves facts and skills which are essential, but creativity allows you to do original things with your knowledge. If I had to emphasize one, I would choose creativity since it is more important than facts and figures that will be forgotten.5.How can schools encourage creativity in students?----Reduce the amount of memory work. Memorizing things does not encourage thinking. If students are told to memorize, they are not encouraged to solve problems in an original way, but just to obtain or give back information.----Encourage students’ curiosity. If students are curious, they will explore more and become more interested.----Give homework that tests students’ ideas and theories rather than piles of work that require them to repeat what their teachers do in class.----Stop thinking that children are stupid and that they must always be told what to do and how to do it.----Offer more classes on art and music.----Leave students more time so that they can go out and observe nature.----Provide more chances for students to visit exhibitions and have discussions.----Let students talk about their interests and realize the importance of their interests.II. Reading-Centered ActivitiesThe Case for Creativity ---Encouraging Children to Think1. Pre-readingDirections: Wok in pairs to discuss the following two questions.1) Did your parents ever let you make decisions when you were young? What do you think of your parents’ practice?2) Did your parents allow you to speak to guests who came to your house? Hoe did you feel if you were not allowed to ?II. Language Points1.key1）an instrument, usu. made of metal, for locking or unlocking (a door) or starting and stopping ( a car engine)2）any one of the parts in a musical instrument, or in a machine, that is pressed down to produce the desired sound or other result: the keys of a piano3）something that explains, answers, or helps you to understand: a key to the grammar exercise4）someone or something that is very important; that is necessary for success: He is a very important man with a key position in the firm.2. a number of: somea. A number of people came to the meeting.3.beyond: prep1)on or to the further side of: What lies beyond the mountains?2)(of time) later than; past; aftera. Don’t stay there beyond midnight.3)out of reach of ,outside the limits ofa. The book was beyond my reach.4.tend to: 趋向a. Janet tends to get very angry if you annoy her.5. emphasis (on ,upon): special force given to certain words, ideas or details, in speaking, writing,drawing, etc. to show that they are particularly importanta. This dictionary places a special emphasis on grammar.6.instead of : prep in place ofa. If I had not got cold I’d be working rather than lying here in bed.7.even if: conj. Though (即使)a. Even if you don’t like wine, try a glass of this!8.create v.a. A novelist creates characters and a plot.b. His shabby appearance creates a bad impression. （他那寒酸的样子给人留下不好的印象。
新编大学英语4课后练习答案
新编大学英语4课后练习答案Post-reading exercisesUnit1V ocabulary1. 1) A. entertaining B. entertainment C. entertained D. entertainer2) A. recognizable B. recognized C. recognition3) A. tempting B. temptation C. tempt4) A. reasoned B. reasoning C. reasonable D. reason5) A. analyzed B. analytical C. analyst D. analysis6) A. valuable B. valuation C. valued/values D. values7) A. humorist B. humor C. humorous D. humorless8) A. understandable B. understanding C. understanding D. understandE. misunderstood2. 1) a sense of responsibility 2) a sense of safety/security 3)a sense of inferiority 4) a sense of superiority 5) a sense of rhythm6) a sense of justice 7) a sense of shame 8) a sense of helplessness 9) a sense of direction 10) a sense of urgency3. 1) Lively behavior is normal2) Fast cars appeal to3) diverse arguments4) I asked my boss for clarification5) sensitive to light6) Mutual encouragement7) made fun of him8) persists in repeating his opinion/viewpoint9) to be the focus/center of attention10) we buy our tickets in advance4．1）confident/sure 2) involved 3) end 4) behavior 5) disciplining 6) agreed7) individually 8) first 9) response 10) question 11) attempt12) voice13) directly 14) followed 15) troubleUnit21. Creating Compound WordsSTEP ONE:Column A Column B The compound words createdthrough day throughoutup man upbeat, upliftdraw eared drawbackteen ready teenagehand conscious handout, handwrittenbirth back birthday, birthstonechair distance chairmanrag beat rag-earedever lift ever-readyover age overdue, overagelong due long-distance, long-earedself stone self-consciousmile out mileage, milestonetype wishing typewriter, typewrittenwell writer/written well-wishing, well-writtenSTEP TWO:1) long-distance 2) upbeat 3) ever-ready 4) overdue 5) typewriter6) milestone 7) handwritten 8) uplifted 9) self-conscious 10) rag-eared11) birthday 12) throughout 13) drawbacks 14) chairman 15)teenage2. 1) A. intrigued v. interestB. intrigue n. the act or practice of secretly planning to harm someone or make themlose their position of power2) A. straining v. try very hard to do something using all your physical or mental strengthB. strain n. a force that stretches, pulls or puts pressure on something3) A. savor n. taste, flavorB. savored v. enjoy the taste or flavor of, enjoy as much as you can4) A. treasure v. treat something as being very special, important, or valuableB. treasure n. a store of gold, silver, jewels, etc.5) A. credited v.consider … as having achieved something or being the reason for itB. credit n. trust, faith6) A. boost n. an encouraging act of cheering somebody upB. boost v. make someone feel more confident and less worried7) A. note n. a short, usually informal letterB. noted v. notice or pay careful attention to something8) A. signed v. write your signature on a letter or document to show that you wrote it, agreedwith itB. sign n.gesture used to express one’s meani ng, idea, etc.9) A. totaled v. come to a certain amountB. total n. the whole amount10) A. stuffed v. fill something with a substanceB. stuff n. substance or material11) A. count n. the number that is reached when something is being countedB. count v. be important12) A. last v. manage to remain in the same situationB. last n. the remaining part of something13) A. complimented v. express praise or admiration of somebodyB. compliment n. an expression of praise, admiration, approval, etc.14) A. flood n. a large number or amountB. flooding v. arrive in large numbers15) A. contact n. communication with a person, organization, country, etc.B. contact v. reach (someone) by message, telephone, etc.3. 1) thrives 2) strategy 3) annual 4) deserve 5) spontaneous6) sincere 7) investments 8) enterprise 9) follow up 10) characterized11) lingered 12) acknowledged4. column: 1) D 2) A 3) B 4) C;tough: 1) D 2) B 3) E 4) F 5) C 6) A5.1) A. complementary B. complimentary C. complimentarycomplimentary: 1) expressing admiration, praise, etc. 2) given free of charge complementary: making something complete or perfect, supplying what is lacking or needed for completion2) A. stationery B. stationary C. stationarystationary: not moving, or not changingstationery: writing materials (e.g. paper, envelopes, etc.)3) A. typist B. typewriter C. typisttypewriter: a machine with a keyboard that you use for typing words directly onto a sheet of papertypist: a person who types, especially one employed to do so4) A. vulgar B. vague C. vaguevague: 1)not clearly expressed, known, described or decided 2)not clear in shape, not clearly seenvulgar: not having or showing good taste or good manners, not educated5) A. pad B. pat C. padpad: 1) several sheets of paper fastened together, used for writing, drawing, etc. 2) a piece of soft thick cloth or rubber which is used to protect a part of the body, give shape to something or clean somethinga pat on the back: praise for something that you have done well6) A. own B. owed C. owes D. ownedowe: 1) have to pay, for something already done or given 2) feel gratefulown: 1) det. & pron.belonging to oneself and to no one else 2) v.possess (something), especially by lawful right6.1) searched 2) clever 3) solution 4) wasted 5) tolerate 6) hidden 7) dumb 8) subject 9) noise 10) extra 11) purchased 12) replaced 13) appreciation 14) hurried 15) warrant 16) strange Unit31.1) genetic 2) assign 3) noticeably 4) approved 5) Bias6) deprived 7) constituted 8) participation 9) unintentional 10) postgraduate 2. conscious – unconscious positive – negativeencourage – discourage superior – inferiordirectly – indirectly biased – fairsexist –nonsexist limited – unlimiteddependent – independent appropriately – inappropriately3. 1) C 2) D 3) A 4) E 5) B 6) C 7) F 8) B4. 1) turn out 2) carry over 3) calling on 4) put away 5) fallen behind 6) take overUnit41. 1) confused, confusion 2) intelligence, intelligent 3) humorous, humor4) strategy, strategic 5) motivated, motivation 6) combination, combined7) creation, creative 8) pursuit, pursuing 9) multiplication, multiply10) employ, employment2. 1) perfected 2) approaching 3) value 4) functions 5) approach6) perfect 7) honor 8) function 9) honor 10) value3. 1) dismiss 2) consequences 3) promoting 4) applies 5) vital6) scorned 7) conventional 8) original4. 1) consciously 2) innovative 3) unconsciously 4) determines 5) Imagination 6) aware 7) control 8) created 9) extension 10) technique 11) vulnerable 12) unfolding 13) joyful 14) gain 15) ApplyUnit51. 1) A. necessity B. necessary C. necessarily2) A. disagreement B. disagreed C. disagreeable3) A. decisive B. decision C. decide4) A. choosy B. choice C. chose5) A. lead B. lead C. leading6) A. perfect B. perfection C. perfected7) A. determination B. determine C. determined8) A. assist B. assistance C. assistant9) A. imagination B. imaginative C. imaginary D. imaginableE. imagined10) A. scared B. scary C. scared11) A. tolerable B. tolerant C. tolerance D. tolerate12) A. expectant B. expected C. expectations2. 1) is bound to 2) follow their lead 3) goes/is going too far 4) take the place of 5) dropped out 6) have a fit 7) measure up to8) look up to9) Let’s face it 10) you name it.3. 1) outgrown 2) outdo 3) outwitted 4) outweigh 5) outlived。
新编大学英语 Book4 Unit4 音频原文及答案 核对版 2
Unit 4 CreativityPart 1 Listening, Understanding and SpeakingListening IIn China, education is considered a race. Students have to begin as early as possible and have to proceed as quickly as possible around the track. Success is measured by how many students cross the finish line in the short time. In America, we recognize the race too, but we feel that the students have a chance to explore things for themselves, even if not all of them reach the finish line. As a result of their exploring, some of the participants may have more to offer by the end of the race.The advantage of the Chinese way is that more students become proficient and reach the finish line. The disadvantage is that they may have less to say or to show once they get there. The disadvantage of the American way is that some students never finish the race. The advantage, however, is that some who do go "all the way" have very interesting and original things to say when they get there.Listening IIOnce Wealth and Poverty approached a merchant and introduced themselves as Goddesses. The merchant greeted both of them and said, "May I ask why you have come to my humble house?" The Goddess of Wealth said, "We want you to judge between us who is the most beautiful."The merchant did not know what to say. He knew he was between the devil and the deep blue sea: If he said that Wealth was more beautiful than Poverty, Poverty would curse him. If he said that Poverty was more beautiful than Wealth, Wealth would abandon him. However, he became calm and said, "I have great respect for you both. Would you please do what I ask of you? It is the only way I can judge properly." The Goddesses agreed. He said, "Mother Wealth, would you please walk towards my house? Mother Poverty, Would you please walk away from my house? This way I can see you both better, from near and far." The two Goddesses did what the merchant had asked them to do. Then the merchant confidently declared, "Mother Wealth! You appear most beautiful when you are nearest my house. Mother Poverty! You look most beautiful when you are farthest from my house." The Goddesses appreciated the wit and wisdom of the merchant. The Goddess of Wealth happily stayed in his house while the Goddess of Poverty cheerfully departed.Whenever we have a serious problem, if we look within and think calmly, a solution will come in answer to the problem.Listening IIIThere is an old and common saying in the United States that "There is nothing new under the sun."I thought of that today while reading an article in a magazine. The article tells about the growing number of people who are building earth-sheltered houses, which are partly underground. I had known about modern earth-sheltered houses, but I had never thought about their roofs before. Instead of having metal or tiles on the roofs, many of these houses now have living roofs. Thewooden top of the house is covered with a special waterproof plastic material. On top of this there is soil, in which grass and flowers are planted. Such a roof can be very beautiful. But this really is not a new idea. When the early settlers came to the United States, they often made their houses by digging into the ground. Their roofs were made of wood, and then covered by large areas of soil with grass or turf. They were warm, though not always waterproof. People replaced these houses and roofs as soon as they could live in regular wooden homes with wooden or metal roofs. Now, 200 years later, some people think of this as a new idea. But I think, "There is nothing new under the sun."Listening IVMan: It is said that the first sandwich was made in 1762 by the Earl of Sandwich. He didn't want to take time away from his card games to eat, so he ordered his butler to makesandwiches instead.Woman: Is that so? Hey, look at this. The first beauty contest was held in Belgium in 1888.Why in Belgium of all places?Man: Why not? Oh, here's one I bet you're proud of. The electric chair was used for the first time in 1890, in the United States. Yes, you're first to diagnose AIDS, too. The firstrecorded case was in New York.Woman: Plus and minus signs were used in 1514 in Holland. Yeah, there was no way we could have guessed that one. And the equals sign, you'll be pleased to hear, was first used inOxford, in 1557. You'd have thought they'd all have been invented at the same time.Man: Well, we both got these right. Coffee was in Arabia around 1,000 AD, and just before that, playing cards were invented in China.Woman: Well, I got this one right. First diagram of a flying machine was drawn by Leonardo da Vinci, as I said, in 1492.Man: Yeah, but the first air flight wasn't made until 1903, and it was in the United States. Woman: But that wasn't the question, was it? Also, England was also the first to transmit television.Man: Garbage! It was the Italians.Woman: No, it says here, the first TV transmission was in London, 1925. And here we are again, the first traffic lights were in London, in 1868.Man: But they didn't even have cars then, so why would they have needed traffic lights? Part 4 Further ListeningListening IJuan comes up to the Mexican border on his bicycle. He's got two large bags over his shoulders. The guard stops him and says, "What's in the bags?""Sand," answers Juan.The guard says, "We'll just see about that. Get off the bike." The guard takes the two bags and rips them apart; he empties them out and finds nothing in them but sand.He detains Juan overnight and has the sand analyzed, only to discover that there is nothing butpure sand in the bags.The guard releases Juan, puts the sand into new bags, hefts them onto the man's shoulders and lets him cross the border.A week later, the same thing happens. The guard asks, "What have you got?""Sand," says Juan.The guard does his thorough examination and discovers that the bags contain nothing but sand. He gives the sand back to Juan, and Juan crosses the border on his bicycle.This sequence of events is repeated every week for three years. Finally, Juan doesn't show up one day and the guard meets him in a bar in Mexico."Hey, buddy," says the guard. "I know you are smuggling something. It's driving me crazy. It's all I think about. I can't sleep. Just between you and me, what are you smuggling?"Juan sips his beer and says, "Bicycles."Listening IIPottery has been found in the remains of every ancient civilization. The oldest known piece of pottery was found in China and dates back to 7,900 BC. That's almost 10,000 years ago!The first pots were large bowls, formed by taking a lump of clay and making a bowl shape. Pottery doesn't just include pots, but anything made from clay that can hold things, such as jugs, vases and cups. Pottery was used to hold water, milk, seeds and grains.Later, people learned to mix different clays together to make stronger pottery and to put the pottery in a fire oven so that the clay would harden faster. The potter's wheel was invented in China around 3100 BC. The wheel spins clay like a top. It allowed people to make pottery much more quickly and made shapes that were perfectly symmetrical—bowls that were really round, rather than lumpy or uneven. Pottery is not only considered one of the first inventions but also one of the first art forms. Most types of pottery have been painted with figures or designs; some even tell a story!Listening III(Students are in the classroom waiting for the teacher to arrive. Two are talking.)Cathy: I've enjoyed talking about creativity in our English class. I wish I had been encouraged more when I was in elementary school.Michael: I know what you mean. I always liked drawing, but my teachers and parents insisted I was just wasting my time with it. My father said I should work onmathematics.Cathy: Maybe you will still use your artistic talent some day.Michael: Oh, I don't know. After all, I'm in university now. Perhaps I'm too old to be creative.Cathy: I don't think so. I read an interesting article about a lady who wanted to be an artist but the whole family wanted her to work in their candy business.Michael: What happened?Cathy: Well, Jean, the lady, knew painting was what she wanted to do, not making candy. After graduating from college she tried various jobs to support herself,though none of her jobs was in the candy business. And she kept painting in herspare time.Michael: Then what?Cathy: About 20 years ago a worker in the family candy business quit aroundValentine's Day, one of their busiest seasons. Her father needed Jean to come tohelp with the business.Michael: Did she?Cathy: Yes, although she didn't like it.Michael: So, how did she cope?Cathy: She got an idea of putting art and candy together.Michael: How?Cathy: First she experimented with making an edible paint. She found that powdered food coloring mixed with vodka would work.Michael: That's quite a combination.Cathy: Then, for her "canvas", she melted white chocolate and molded it flat. She even learned how to make chocolate frames.Michael: What kind of art did she create?Cathy: She copied the works of famous painters. She displayed her candy art in the candy shop and customers would come in just to look at the art.Michael: What did her family think then?Cathy: They didn't take her seriously until the Toledo Museum of Art heard about her works and paid her to paint 77 reproductions of works in their collection. Thatwas her first big job. Now she works full-time on her candy creations.Michael: Does she do anything besides copying art masterpieces?Cathy: Yes, she's done some portraits. However, people love her reproductions.Michael: What are the prices for her candy art creations?Cathy: From $150 to $200 each.Michael: Well, her creativity has brought her success.Listening IVFor over 30 years, "Sesame Street" has been the most popular TV program for young children in the United States. The characters on this show are mainly puppets, and probably the most loved of the puppets is a gigantic yellow bird called "Big Bird".Caroll Spinney has played Big Bird all the years of Big Bird's existence on American television. Spinney's love of puppets and his own creativity led him to this career. When he was five yearsold, he saw his first puppet show. He loved the show and never forgot it. When he was seven he bought a used monkey puppet for five cents. His mother had made him a stuffed snake from green material, so he got the idea of making his own puppet show. He made a stage from wooden orange boxes and his mother's old curtains. He charged 2 cents for admission and earned 32 cents for his first performance.Spinney's family liked his creativity and encouraged him to do more. For Christmas when he was nine, his older brother made him a better puppet theater and his mother secretly sewed eight colorful puppets for him. Spinney later wrote, "The more I gave shows, the more I felt the power that one has when performing. All these people would sit in a room and listen to everything I said.I did all the character voices: little girl voices, an old lady voice, and a ghost voice. The audience listened and clapped at the end, and also paid me to do it. What could be a better way to make a living than to perform? I knew that I would wind up in the world of entertainment."Spinney continued giving puppet shows. When he decided to go to art school, puppet shows helped him pay for his tuition. Even when he was in the army, he managed to continue giving puppet shows. He knew he wanted to do this as his life's work and that he wanted his audience to be children. When he was given the opportunity to create the character of Big Bird on "Sesame Street", he accepted it and over the years has made Big Bird one of the most beloved characters on American television.。
外研社,新编大学英语综合教程4,Unit5 Athletes,Quiz答案
外研社，新编大学英语综合教程4Unit5 AthletesQuiz1. Choose the most appropriate word or phrase to complete each of the following sentences.1. The actress became popular through the _________ she received in the newspapers, andtelevision, etc.A. advertisementB. publicityC. publicationD. information2. She even _____________ the ground he walks on.A. respectsB. ignoresC. worshipsD. blesses3. A lot of people __________ you, so don't let them down.A. look down uponB. look overC. look up toD. look on4. One woman sat down, and soon others _______________.A. followed her leadB. took the leadC. gave a leadD. were in the lead5. The scientist was rewarded by the Government for his scientific _____________.A. requirementB. progressC. achievementD. advance6. His assistant actually made the discovery, but he received all the _____________.A. gloryB. graceC. celebrationD. opinion7. The ability to use a language can be _____________ only by the act of using the language.A. approachedB. acquiredC. overcomeD. conquered8. _____________ is the basis for music and dance.A. RiddleB. RibbonC. RhythmD. Remedy9. The children went to the zoo and saw elephants, tigers, lions, and __________.A. the likeB. the kindC. the sameD. the other10. He scored the most fantastic goal I have ever ___________.A. worshipedB. investigatedC. wantedD. witnessed11. How can they remain _____________ when children are suffering?A. unrelatedB. intolerantC. isolatedD. indifferent12. It must be rewarding to be ___________ by so many people.A. measured up toB. looked up toC. gone forD. signed up13. His behavior merely ___________ my dislike of him.A. reinforcedB. enforcedC. engagedD. enclosed14. ___________ fabrics usually don't wrinkle as much as cotton.A. SympatheticB. SymbolicC. SystematicD. Synthetic15. Anne _____________ me when she told me I had done a good job.A. worshipedB. handledC. flatteredD. accomplished2. Complete the following sentences with an appropriate form of the words in the brackets.16.How will such a small firm survive in theYour answer Correct answercompetitive competitive17.Your answer Correct answerperfection perfection18.These shoes are uncomfortable because the soles have noYour answer Correct answerflexibility flexibility19.Your answer Correct answertalented talented20.The(accelerate)Your answer Correct answeracceleration acceleration21.(annoy)Your answer Correct answerannoying annoying22.Your answer Correct answerobedient obedient23.Your answer Correct answermuddy muddy24. The whole idea behind the show is that it's meant to encourage the audience'sYour answer Correct answerparticipation participation25.Your answer Correct answercourageous courageous26.travel to work. (technology)Your answer Correct answerTechnological Technological27.TheYour answer Correct answerscary scary3. Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate form of the word in the brackets.28.Your answer Correct answermaking making29.Your answer Correct answertalking talking30.have been left with a stunted ethical sense.Your answer Correct answerGiven Given31. Professor Sharon Stoll has tested more than 10,000 student athletes from all over the country,Your answer Correct answerranging ranging32.I feel sympathy and admiration for most of the young athletesbalance the task of getting an education with the need to devote most of their energies to the excessive demands of the gym and the field.Your answer Correct answerstruggling struggling33.They can't helpYour answer Correct answerbeing impressed being impressed34.Your answer Correct answerfilled filled35.settle for much less education than they deserve.Your answer Correct answercompromise compromise36.Mary will have the laundryYour answer Correct answerwashed washed37.Your answer Correct answerdrinking drinking38.Your answer Correct answerreturning returning39.Your answer Correct answerbeing bossy being bossy40.Your answer Correct answerto fall to fall41.Your answer Correct answerputting putting。
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外研社，新编大学英语综合教程4
Unit4 Creativity
Quiz答案
1. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. The servant was dismissed for being lazy and dishonest.
A. neglected
B. ignored
C. fired
D. sent
2. He tried his best to mask his enmity (敌意) under an appearance of friendliness.
A. face
B. conceal
C. reveal
D. present
3. It rained practically all night.
A. almost
B. mostly
C. really
D. actually
4. Regular exercise is vital for your health.
A. fatal
B. energetic
C. important
D. relevant
5. Let's move to the next item on the agenda.
A. paper
B. plan
C. project
D. work
6. She has been appointed to solve the problem.
A. chosen
B. applied
C. asked
D. demanded
7. Mere words won't help.
A. Many
B. True
C. Real
D. Only
8. She withdrew her eyes from the terrible sight.
A. took over
B. took up
C. took away
D. took down
9. It's often difficult to discern the truth of an event from the newspaper stories.
A. understand
B. distinguish
C. find
D. get
10. The flavor of most foods can be enhanced by good cooking.
A. improved
B. raised
C. changed
D. forced
11. In order to avoid students' utter reliance on teachers, students should be taught how to learn
instead of what to learn.
A. independence
B. dispensation
C. dependence
D. confidence
12. Young children need stimulation.
A. praise
B. challenges
C. understanding
D. help
2. Complete the following sentences with the appropriate forms of the words in brackets.
13. manual menu mental metal
A. Is it made of wood or
B. We are sure a lot of this
C. Those who suffer an illness of the mind should be sent to
D. The man ordered the most expensive items on the
Your answer Correct answer
(1) metal metal
(2) manual manual
(3) mental mental
(4) menu menu
14. adapt adopt
B. This novel has been
Your answer Correct answer
(1) adapted adapted
(2) adapted adapted
(3) adopted adopted
(4) adopted adopted
15. award reward
B. He announced a(n)
Your answer Correct answer
(1) award award
(2) reward reward
16. incident accident business issue event
A. I raised a new
D. She told us about some of the amusing
Your answer Correct answer
(1) issue issue
(2) accident accident
(3) business business
(4) incidents incidents
(5) events events
3. Translate the following sentences into English, using the expressions in brackets.
17. 我再也没有见到过他，也没有收到过他的信。
(nor)
Your answer Suggested answer
I never saw him again, nor did I hear from him. I never saw him again, nor did I hear from him.
18. 为了和平我们必须坚持斗争。
(for the sake of)
Your answer Suggested answer
For the sake of peace, we must keep up our struggle. For the sake of peace, we must keep up our struggle.
19. 我丝毫不明白这位作者在说些什么。
(not... in the least)
Your answer Suggested answer
I do not understand in the least what this author is trying to say. I do not understand in the least what this author is trying to say.
20. 有些事情的含义你只有事后回想时才能完全意识到。
(in retrospect)
Your answer Suggested answer
There are things that you only become totally conscious of in retrospect. There are things that you only become totally conscious of in retrospect.
21. 在我国，针灸疗法从古代起就有了。
(date back to)
Your answer Suggested answer
In China, acupuncture dates back to ancient times. In China, acupuncture dates back to ancient times.
22. 这些爆炸肯定发生在我们离开之后，因为我们什么也没听见。
(subsequent to)
Your answer Suggested answer
Those explosions must have been subsequent to our departure, because we didn't hear anything. Those explosions must have been subsequent to our departure, because we didn't hear anything.
23. 你有与此职位相关的经验吗？
(be relevant to)
Your answer Suggested answer
What experience do you have that is relevant to this position? What experience do you have that is relevant to this position?
24. 作为一名运动员，他的最终目标是代表他的国家(参赛)。
(ultimate goal)
Your answer Suggested answer
His ultimate goal as an athlete is to represent his country. His ultimate goal as an athlete is to represent his country.。