2018年高考考纲英语3500词汇冲刺配套练习(二)含答案

高考考纲英语3500 词汇冲刺配套练习（二）2.根据英文释义写出下列单词：bother bonus bid base bravery behavior bush brochure brand bargain1) _____ the lowest part or surface of something [= bottom]2) ________ manner of acting or controlling oneself3) ______ to offer to pay a particular price for goods, especially in an auction (拍卖)4) _______ money added to someone's wages, especially as a reward for good work5) ______to make someone feel slightly worried, upset, or concerned6) ________ actions, behavior, or an attitude that shows courage and confidence7) ________ a thin book giving information or advertising something8) _______ a plant with many thin branches growing up from the ground9) ________ to discuss the terms of a deal in order to get a lower price10) _______ a product’s name that makes it different from others3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：Part 1balcony baggage back barrier balance bargain basis bad beat before1) The magazine is a ________ number. You can take it out of the reading-room.2) Too much salt can be _______ for you.3)Two pieces of _______ went missing at the railway station.4) I lost my __________ and fell on my face.5) My flat has got a _______, where I can stand and watch the sea.6) Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful__________ in the market.7) Problems with childcare remain the biggest ________ to women succeeding at work.8) In Iraq nowadays, plenty of people are short of ________ necessities like food, water, andmedicine.9) The room was so quiet that I could hear the ________ of my heart.10) The roof fell ________ he had time to rush into the house to save his baby.Part 2behind belief beneficial benefit below but besides between budget belonging 11) The way people hold to the _________ that a fun-filled, pain-free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness.12) The reporter was determined to find the truth ______ the news.13) Temperatures drop to 4 degrees _______ freezing. It is very cold.14) The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their ___________ when they leave the car.15) Cycling is highly _________ to people’s health and the environment.16) The fact is that computers are of great ______ to the development of science and technology.17) __________ flowers, the pupils sent their teacher a nice greeting card for her birthday.18) I have read all the book you gave _______ the last unit.19) A family on a ________ can't afford meat every day.20) The two gentlemen are of the same age, but there seems to be ten years _________ them. Part 3beyond bottom brand break bitter blame breakthrough bill brain by21) I am sorry it’s ______ my power to make a final decision on the project. (05 上海春季)22) Every day the mother seems to be busy until 10’clock at night, ______which time the rest ofthe family have fallen asleep.23) You will not know whether it is ______ or sweet if you don’t taste it yourself.24) After a long debate the ______ was passed and it will become law next month.25) The judge laid the _________ for the accident on the driver of the car.26) You're so kind; thank you from the ________ of my heart.27) The students who do best in examination are not always those with the best _______.28) Coke and Pepsi are the most popular ________ of cola.29) The industrial park is not a very comfortable place to work in--- few trees or grassy areas; nocafes for staff to visit during their _______.30) They've made a major ____________ in the treatment of cancer. It is a great discovery.Part 4burden beard booth brief brilliant burglar business bravery broad bonus breathless bond bunch31) It was impossible to see everything during our _________ visit to Paris.32) She bore the ________ of caring for her sick mother.33) The ________ got in through the kitchen window and took away the jewelry.34) --- Tom, you should not do like that to our teacher!--- That’s no ________ of yours.35) In ancient China, men with long _________ were often thought to be wise.36) She is ________ but her work lacks organization.37)The bank is reported in the local newspaper to have been robbed in _____ daylight yesterday.38) The firm recognized Tom's outstanding work by giving him an extra ______.39) I'll give him a call from the phone ________ on the corner.40) His _________ was seen by everyone when he saved the child from the burning house.41) I was completely ___________ when I got to the top of the mountain.42) I received a ________ of red roses on my birthday.43) Common tastes form a _______ between the two men.4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 1behave boycott beat become bother bless blame benefit bear book1) We ______ all products tested on animals. It is so cruel.2) The priest _________ the ship before it left port.3) The flight was already fully ________ ; no more seats were available.4) I cannot ________ being ignored／to be ignored.5)The storm slowly died down with the golden waves _________ the shore in peace.6) Such language doesn’t __________ the lady like you.7)I don't want to ___________ her with my problems.8) The mother didn't know who to ______ for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.9) ___________ both the present and the future, the loving care project is considered to be a greatundertaking.10) It's hard to train children to _________ well at the table.Part 2block bleed brush brighten build broadcast breakbounce brake bite betray burn bury burst better11) His nose is_____ . Call in a doctor；otherwise he'll lose too much blood.--- Did you go to the museum yesterday?---No. two meters of snow fell during the night, and so the main road was _________.13)Tommy! Stop ______ up and down on the sofa.14) The driver had to _________ suddenly to avoid a dog in the road.15) Strangely he dropped the bottle of milk on the ground, ___________ it into pieces.16) The smoke from cooking __________ the presence of the enemy.17) The football match was _______ live all over the world and millions of people saw it on TV.18) Don't forget to _____ your teeth twice a day.19) The new teacher _________ the life of all his pupils.20)The bridge being ___________ over the river is about 1500 meters long. It will be completedat the end of this year.21) I don’t know why they had the light __________ all day long.22) The balloon will __________ if you continue blowing it.23) The great writer died in 1956 and was _______ in the churchyard of St Mary's.24) Bush, president of the USA said he would try to _________ the relationship between the USAand China.25) Don't worry about the dog；he won't _____.参考答案2.根据英文释义写出下列单词：1) base 2) behavior 3) bid 4) bonus 5) bother 6) bravery 7 ) brochure 8) bush 9) bargain 10) brand 3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：1) back 2) bad 3) baggage 4) balance 5) balcony 6) bargains 7) barriers 8) basis 9) beat 10) before 11) belief 12) behind 13) below 14) belongings 15) beneficial 16) benefit 17) Besides 18) but 19) budget 20) between 21) beyond 22) by 23)bitter 24)bill 25)blame 26) bottom27) brains 28) brands 29) break 30) breakthrough 31) brief 32) burden 33 ) burglar 34) business 35) beards 36 ) brilliant 37) broad 38) bonus 39) booth 40) bravery 41) breathless 42) bunch 43) bond4.选用下列动词的适当形式填空：1) boycott 2) blessed 3) booked 4) bear 5) beating 6) become 7) bother 8) blame 9) Benefiting 10) behaved 11) bleeding 12) blocked 13 )bouncing 14)brake 15)breaking 16) break17)broadcast 18)brush 19)brightened 20) built21) burning 22) burst 23 )buried 24) better 25) bite 26) betrayed。