沪教版牛津英语高二下_Unit__(1)知识点讲解练习题
上海牛津版英语高二下册Unit2U2同步讲义教案及阅读整体理解
学员编号：年级：高二课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型T 词汇牛津高二下U2 C 阅读整体理解能力T 综合能力提升授课日期及时段教学内容一、词汇Words1、重点单词1. unsuspecting adj.毫不怀疑的；无戒备心的The murderer crept up on his unsuspecting victim. 那个杀人凶手悄悄逼近毫无戒备之心的受害者。
The old lady was unsuspecting that she had been cheated into buying a fake antique that was worthless.那老妇人受骗买了一件一文不值的假古董，可她却毫无察觉。
【拓展】suspect v.怀疑；猜想suspect sb of (doing) sth怀疑某人（做）某事suspect that…推测……The police suspected him of planning the robbery.警方怀疑他策划了这起抢劫案。
The detective suspected that the murder was committed with intent.侦探推测这是一起蓄意谋杀。
2. victim n. 受骗者；受害人；牺牲者The students are collecting money for earthquake victims.学生们正在为遭受地震灾害的灾民募集钱款。
You are a victim of your own impractical plan.你那脱离实际的计划害了你自己。
3. embarrassed adj.窘迫的；尴尬的Simon felt embarrassed when asked to give a speech without preparation当Simon在没有准备的情况下被要求做一次演讲，他觉得很尴尬。
上海牛津高二第二学期unitunitreading
7. What did Mr. Potts’ colleagues do then? They replaced his new hat with the old one and made it smaller in the same way.
8. Why did Mr. Potts go to his doctor? Because he thought there might something wrong with his head.
His colleagues felt puzzled. Mr Potts put on the larger hat but it dropped over his eyes. Mr Potts was not popular with his colleagues.
Mr. Potts went to see a doctor, who did not believe he suffered from a serious disease.
4. "Nonsense," said the doctor. This implies that __C___.
A. the hat is too big B. the hat ing wrong with Mr.Potts’
head D. Mr. Potts always said goodbye at this
Positive
It is good to play practical jokes on others.
Debate
Negative
It is not good to play practical jokes on others.
its normal position as usual.
英—同步词汇—高二下牛津1讲义带习题和答案
Book 4Unit 1 What is Beauty?OxfordI. Vocabulary1. appearance ap-pea-rancen. 外表，外观e.g. She resembles her sister in appearance but not in character.她外貌上像她的姐姐，性格上却不同。
n. 露面e.g. It was the president’s second public appearance to date.这是迄今该总统的第二次公开露面。
2 . disorder dis-or-dern. 失调，紊乱e.g. These conditions may lead the patient to believe that she may have AD, when theunderlying disorder may be some other problem.这些生理状况可能致使患者认为患有老年痴呆症，而这些潜在的生理失调可能是一些别的问题。
n. 混乱，骚乱e.g. A number of stadiums were closed because of crowd disorder.因发生群众骚乱，一些体育场被关闭了。
3. operation o-pe-ra-tionn. 手术e.g. The doctor performed the operation yesterday.昨天大夫进行了一例手术。
n. 运行，操作e.g. Careful checks must be made before the factory commences operation.工厂开始运营之前必须进行仔细检查。
4. workout work-outn. 锻炼，体育训练e.g. Give your upper body a workout by using hand weights.用哑铃锻炼一下你的上半身。
沪教版牛津英语高二下 Unit (2)知识点及练习
高二下Unit 2 Laughter Heals（一）知识点巩固梳理：1.Vocabulary：practical joke, define....as...., unsuspecting, victim, embarrassed, colleague,Inferior, humble, precisely, proceed, depart, exchange...for..., puzzled2.Sentence pattern:Now it so happened that Mr Ports always wore the same hat to work.The next day, to everyone's surprise, Mr Potts turned up with his hat in itsnormal position."Nonsense, " said the doctor. "There is no such disease."Everyone knows that it is fun to laugh and that laughing makes you feel good.3.Grammar points:同位语从句Key vocabulary:unsuspecting adj. 好不怀疑的；无戒备心的，毫无察觉的suspect v. 怀疑，猜想suspect sb. of doing sth. 怀疑某人做了…. / suspect that….victim n. 受害者embarrassed adj. (感到)窘迫的，尴尬的embarrassing 令人尴尬的embarrass v. 使….尴尬embarrass sb. with/by sth.colleague =co-worker 同事inferior adj. 级别低的，地位低的；低级的，下级的；（质量）次的，较差的；次于…的n. 地位低的人…be inferior to…. 反义: be superior to…humble adj. 谦卑的，虚心的；身份地位低下的，卑微的He is of humble birth.vt. 使谦卑，使地位降低；使威信扫地precisely adv. 准确地，恰好地（exactly, just）adj. precise / n. precision 准确，精确proceed v. 前进，往前proceed to/with sth. 继续下去proceed to do….继续进行，继续做reverse vt. 颠倒，翻转，使反向adj. 颠倒的，反向的，反面的n. 反面，背面the reverse of the coindepart from sth. 背离违反…. depart for….离开去depart v. 离开（leavedeparture n. 离开，出发，启程puzzled adj. 迷惑不解的（=confused ）puzzling 令人迷惑的（=confusing）puzzle v. 使迷惑I was puzzled by what he said in his letter.conceal v. 隐藏，掩盖He concealed himself behind the door.He concealed his real motive from me.stick v. 卡住，粘住，(-stuck-stuck ) The bus became stuck in the mud.stick out 伸出，明显，突出White sticks out against a black background.stick to sth. 坚持，坚守（规则，诺言）alternate adj. 间隔的，轮流的，交替的The team held a meeting on alternate Wednesday. 每隔一个星期三开一次会。
沪教版牛津英语高二下-Unit(3)知识点及练习
in mourning for…为了悼念in memory of….为了纪念….
bride n.新娘bridegroom新郎
virtue n.美德，德行，a man of great virtue virtuous adj.品德高尚的
formal adj.正式的，正规的formally informal非正式的
relaxation n.放松，休息，消遣
sb. be familiar with sth.某人熟悉、通晓某事
sth. be familiar to sb.某事对于某人来说熟悉
rare adj.稀少的，稀罕的rarely adv. Rarely doIhave time to read a newspaper.
wrap sth. (up) in…..把….包在….里面
circumstances n.(pl复) in/under…..circumstances在….的情况下
offend vt.冒犯，得罪n. offense/ offence
adj. offensive冒犯的
embarrass v.使尴尬、窘迫be embarrassed by/with.... embarrassment n.
在句中作主语的从句，属于名词性从句的一种。
一．that引导的主语从句，通常用it作形式主语，常见的句型有：
1. It + be +形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable….）+that从句
Yellow makes us think of sunshine and holidays.
沪教版牛津英语高二下_Unit__(1)知识点讲解练习题.doc
高二下Unit 1 What is beauty?1. Vocabulary ： former, lecturer, compliment, look one ’ s best, keep fit, regardless of, emphasisfit, current, stretch, ridiculous, endure, considerable, free to do sth .2. Sentence pattern:And, to what lengths can or should we go to make ourselves more beautiful?Sue, perhaps we could start with you .I think it ’ s up to everyone to decide what is right for them, butSeldom do people think about the real dangers of .3.Grammar points: Inversion 倒装Key Vocabulary:former以前的，从前的formerlythe former前者the latter 后者adv. 以前，从前The company formerly belonged to an international banking group.lecturer 讲师lecture 讲座compliment v. & n.赞扬，称赞compliment on sth./ compliment sb. on sth.put/place/lay emphasis on sth. 强调emphasize v. 强调fit大小、尺寸合适；吻合，协调suit 合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位；衣着打扮等式样、颜色、口味等适合match 多指两样东西或多样同类东西的搭配合适或相配合理keep fit=keep healthycurrent adj. 当前的，现行的；通用的，通行的current affairs 时事stretch v. & n. 伸长，伸展，拉伸stretcher 担架ridiculous 荒谬的，可笑的endure v. 忍受，忍耐(近义词： bear, stand, tolerate, put up with)considerable 相当多的，相当大的considerate 体贴的，替人着想的point n. 目的，意义there is (no) point (in) doing sth.小数点，分数，得分v. 指出，指向point out / point to/ point atalter v. 改变，变更alteration n.horrendous 可怕的issue n. 重要议题，争议的问题；出版发行物v. （报刊）发行，出版，颁布look one ’ s best看上去最美regardless of 不管free to do 随心所欲做set out vt. 述，阐明 ; 出发，开始set out to do sth. 着手做某事go to great lengths to do 为了达到目的全力以赴做. at length 最终，充分的go to the length of doing 到 .地步，竟然，甚至于in order to../ so as toin order that/ so that...start with you从你开始thank sb. for因为 . 而感thanks to =because of= as a result of= due to.. 因为，由于cosmetic surgery整容外科手术cosmetician 化妆师，美容师up to: ①从事于I don’ t know what he is up to.②胜任He is not up to his work.③适于The quality of the construction is not up to the standard.④直到I haven’ t heard from him up to now.deal with处理，应付deal in出售，经营disorder n. 混乱，无次序sb. happen to do某人碰巧做 .It happens/happened that碰巧发生perspective n. 视角、观点，远景in a..perspective 以 .的视角观点来看in/ out of perspective合比例/不合比例be used to doing / be used to do/ used to doused to do---否定： used not to/ usedn’ tdidnto’ t use toquaint adj. 离奇的，古色古香的custom 风俗，习俗habit 个人习惯tradition传统practice惯例，惯常的做法judge from/by根据. 来判断obsession n. 沉迷，迷恋be obsessed with 对⋯迷恋倒装的情况：1. 在以 never, little, hardly, not only, few, not, seldom等否定副词开头的句子中，采用部分倒装。
沪教版牛津英语高二下 Unit (5)知识点讲解+练习
高二下Unit 5 Living in harmonyReading:（一）知识点巩固梳理：1.Vocabulary：foresee, consequence, vital, growl, flash, directly, switch on, apart, blowdam, provide, vast, delay, course, command, ingredient, impatiently2.Sentence pattern:Harry Saleem, an obese man with too much money and power, face a choice.Then, Saleem’s men had come, cutting down all the valuable trees and forcingthe villagers to move out.3.Grammar points:直接引语& 间接引语Key vocabulary:foresee v. 预见，预知（predict 预测，预计；expect 预料）foreseeable/ unforeseeable （不）可预料的，预见的consequence n. 结果，后果(一般不好)result （具体一次事件所产生的）结果，作用in consequence, = as a result, = consequently, 因此，所以in consequence of…= as a result of…consequent 随之发生/引起的；作为结果的personal 个人的，私人的，亲自的vital =necessary and very important, 重要的，必要的=essential/ significantgrowl v. 咆哮着说，咕噜着说obsess v. 使着迷be obsessing about…对…牵挂，念念不忘be obsessed with…痴迷于…，老是想着…obsession、fascinationflash v. 闪光；突然想起(an idea flashed into his mind )n. 闪光，闪现 a flash of lighting 闪电a flash of wit/ inspiration 机智/灵感的闪现directly ①adv. 直接地---indirectly ②conj. 一…就…=as soon as…direct adj. 直接的；径直的；直率的（straight ）master （男）主人，雇主apart adv. 相隔，相距（aboard, alike, aloud, awake, asleep）blow v. ①吹，刮②显露，泄露vt.③错过（良机）blow the chance to do/ of doing…provide sth. for sb. = provide sb. with sth. 提供supply sth. to sb. = supply sb. with sth.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.provided/ providing 如果，假如，在….条件下（conj. = if）We will go for a picnic provided/providing it doesn’t rain tomorrow.vast （面积）辽阔，宽广，巨大huge （体积）巨大profit ①可数n. 利润make a (big/considerable) profit; make a profit of 5 million②不可数n. 好处，益处He did it for his own profit.③v. 获益，得到好处（+by/from…）profitable adj. 有利润的，盈利的；有好处的---反义：profitlessdelay ①vt. 拖延，延期②n. 耽搁，延误He went to the hospital without delay on hearing the news.注：delay 由于不可避免的障碍而延误进展，或粗心大意、不情愿而未能在预期时间做某事；postpone （fml），语气强烈，指根据希望或计划将某事搁置，到另一时间再干course n. ①水道，河道②课程，讲座cause ①n. 原因，起因；事业，目标②v. 引起，造成command v. 命令command sb. to do sth. / command that sb. (should) do…n. 命令，控制；（对语言的）掌握，运用能力have a good command of…at your command 可自由支配或使用at sb’s command 听候某人的吩咐，服从某人的支配ingredient n. ①成分，原料②因素，要素Confidence is one of the ingredients of his success. impatient---patientimpatience ---patiencea series of…一系列，一连串 a series of + 名词+ 谓语v. (单数)eg. There has been a series of car accidents at the crossing.switch on/ off = turn on/off 打开，关闭;switch off 不再想着switch over 转换，交换位置You drive first and then I’ll switch over.cut down 砍到; 消减，减少cut across/through 抄近路，走捷径cut in 插话cut out 删除，停止；戒掉坏习惯cut off 割下；中断（通话，电源）；打断newly-discovered 新发现的newly-wed newly-born newly-elected newly-built face vt. 面临，面朝，面对sth. face sb. / sb. be faced with sth. 面临着…valuable= precious 宝贵的，珍贵的invaluable =priceless 价值无法估量的，价值连城的valueless =worthless=useless 没有价值的，毫无用处的rise vi. 站起来，（太阳）升起，（水位、物价）上涨give rise to…引起，产生raise vt. 提出（问题）；举起；种植，养育；筹集，募集arise vi. （正式）（无形的、抽象的东西）出现或产生A series problems has arisen since the chemical factory was built.demand v. 询问，查问，要求demand sth./ to do sth. / that sb. (should ) do…n. 要求demanding adj. 要求高的，苛刻的，棘手的，难处理的1. I t’s impossible to whether she’ll be well enough to come home from the hospital next month.A. judgeB. foreseeC. noticeD. declare2. No one deny the rule that success hard work.A. results inB. results fromC. leads toD. causes3. Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrousA. consequencesB. sequencesC. endurancesD. references4. The twins are so alike that I can’t tell themA. outB. fromC. asideD. apart5. He is so obese that his doctor suggests that he on the consumption of meat.A. cut inB. cut offC. cut outD. cut down6. such a serious mistake deservesA. Make, punishingB. Making, punishingC. Make, to punishD. Making, to punish7. It is to collect all the of Van Gogh.A. a hard work, worksB. a hard work, workC. hard work, worksD. hard work, work8. –Would you come to see me tomorrow? --ItA. dependsB. depends onC. is dependingD. is depended on9. Thanks to his help, we’ve made great achievements in the work.A. valueB. valuelessC. invaluableD. worth10. The teacher us to make the best use of the summer holiday to go over what we’ve learnt in this semester.A. advisedB. suggestedC. commentedD. commanded11. After a of misfortune, he called up his courage and went on with his work.A. seriesB. changeC. rangeD. clip12. The policeman asked himA. what was his nameB. what his name wasC. which was his nameD. who was his name13. He told us he a concertA. had attended, three days beforeB. attended, three days agoC. would attend, since three daysD. was attending, for three days.14. Do you know ?A. what the population of China isB. how much is the population of ChinaC. what is the population of ChinaD. how many the population of China is15. I wonderA. how much these shoes costB. how much cost these shoesC. how much do these shoes costD. how much are these shoes cost。
英语高二（下）上海牛津版（Unit2+Laughter+heals基础知识梳理）教师版
英语高二（下）上海牛津版（Unit2+Laughter+heals基础知识梳理）教师版精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义辅导科目：英语年级：高二课时数：3 课题Unit2 Laughter heals 基础知识梳理教学目标1. 使学生能够基本掌握unit2中的基础词汇及其拓展用法；2. 帮助学生梳理课文中的一些重点句型，并且会做一些基础的单选题。
教学内容Step1: Greetings & Free talkIs there something interesting or important this week?Step2: Homework checking & RevisionStep3: 知识梳理I. Key Words重点单词1. unsuspecting adj.毫不怀疑的；无戒备心的The murderer crept up on his unsuspecting victim. 那个杀人凶手悄悄逼近毫无戒备之心的受害者。
The old lady was unsuspecting that she had been cheated into buying a fake antique that was worthless.那老妇人受骗买了一件一文不值的假古董，可她却毫无察觉。
【拓展】suspect v.怀疑；猜想suspect sb of (doing) sth怀疑某人（做）某事suspect that…推测……The police suspected him of planning the robbery.警方怀疑他策划了这起抢劫案。
The detective suspected that the murder was committed with intent.侦探推测这是一起蓄意谋杀。
2. victim n. 受骗者；受害人；牺牲者The students are collecting money for earthquake victims.学生们正在为遭受地震灾害的灾民募集钱款。
上海牛津英语高二下知识点总结
上海牛津英语高二下知识点总结高二下学期是英语学习的重要阶段，在这个阶段，学生需要掌握并巩固各种知识点，以提高英语水平。
本文将总结上海牛津英语高二下学期的知识点，帮助同学们更好地备考和复习。
一、语法知识点1. Unit 1 - Verb tenses在这个单元中，我们学习了各种时态的用法，如一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。
需要注意动词变位及其用法。
2. Unit 2 - Modal verbs这个单元主要学习了情态动词的用法，如can、may、must等。
需要掌握其肯定、否定和疑问句形式的构成，以及不同情景下的用法。
3. Unit 3 - Conditional sentences学习条件句的结构和用法，包括零条件句、一般条件句和虚拟条件句。
需要掌握不同条件句的构成方式和使用时的注意事项。
4. Unit 4 - Passive voice学习被动语态的构成和用法，需要理解主动语态与被动语态的转换，以及不同时态下的被动语态形式。
5. Unit 5 - Reported speech学习间接引语的用法，即将直接引语转换成间接引语的方式，包括陈述句、疑问句和祈使句的转换方法。
6. Unit 6 - Adjectives and adverbs学习形容词和副词的用法，包括比较级和最高级的构成方法，以及修饰名词和动词的不同用法。
二、阅读技巧和写作技巧1. 阅读技巧高二下学期的阅读主要包括理解和分析一些文章、短篇故事以及文章中的词汇和句子结构。
学生需要学会阅读理解，捕捉关键信息和理解文章的上下文。
2. 写作技巧在写作方面，学生需要掌握叙述、说明和议论文的写作技巧。
需要注意段落的结构，使用适当的连接词和过渡词，保持语句的连贯性和清晰性。
三、词汇和短语1. 单词记忆学生需要掌握并记忆高二下学期所学的重点词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等，以及一些常用短语的使用。
2. 词汇拓展扩大词汇量，学习一些同义词、反义词、词组和习惯用法，以便在日常学习和写作中更加灵活地运用。
Unit 1 Grammar 知识点讲解练习(解析版)
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar？Grammar目录语法1 情态动词can的用法 (1)语法2 can的句式变化 (2)课后巩固练习 (3)语法1 情态动词can的用法very fast.A．must B．can C．should D．may【答案】B【解析】句意：史蒂文擅长运动，他会打篮球和踢足球，跑得非常快。
考查情态动词。
must必须；can能，会；should应该；may可以。
根据“Steve is good at sports”可知，会打篮球和踢足球，故选B。
【练习65】(单项选择)—________ you dance last year? —No, but I ________ now.A．Can; could B．Could; can C．Can; can D．Could; could【答案】B【解析】句意：——去年你会跳舞吗？——不，但我现在会跳舞。
考查情态动词。
can情态动词，能，会；could情态动词，能，用在疑问句中表示委婉语气，也可表示过去的能力，第一空表示过去的能力用could，第二空是肯定句，有时间状语now 用can，故选B。
【练习66】(单项选择)Tom can’t play basketball on school days, but he ________ play it on weekends.A．must B．can C．have to D．should【答案】B【解析】句意：汤姆不能在上学的日子打篮球，但他可以在周末打。
考查情态动词。
must必须、一定；can可以、能够；have to不得不；should应该。
由转折词but可知，前后句之间表达的应是转折关系，前面说不能在上学的日子打篮球，则后面应该是说可以在周末打，因此can符合题意，故选B。
语法2 can的句式变化Bill ________ ________ the piano well.【答案】can play【解析】句意：比尔钢琴弹得很好。
上海牛津版英语高二下册Unit1U1知识点总复习
学员编号：年级：高二课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型T Unit1（牛津S2A）基础知识梳理星级★★★教学目标1、使学生能够基本掌握牛津高二下Unit1中的基础词汇及重要句型授课日期及时段T同步-U1基础知识梳理（建议2-5分钟）Give the student the following pictures to describe these sports in winter with their own expressions. Then write the key words beside the picture.SkiingskatingWhat about your favorite sport?批注：谈论好之后让学生简要介绍一下自己喜欢的运动是什么，并解释喜欢的原因，最后可以将一些关键的词和短语汇总，作为家庭作业布置成一篇小作文。
下节课提交修改。
1（建议25分钟）Let’s learn the following language points about sports and try to find out the key words and phrases in the reading and more reading. GO! GO! GO!一、词汇Words1. former adj.以前的；从前的e.g. She chose the former umbrella because of the color. 因为颜色，她选择了以前的雨伞。
【知识拓展】the former 前者the latter 后者e.g. If I have to choose between fish and chicken, I'd like the former.如果我必须在鱼和鸡肉之间作选择，我喜欢前者。
formerly adv.以前，从前e.g. The company formerly belonged to an international banking group.这家公司以前属于一个国际金融组织。
沪教版牛津英语高二下Unit知识点讲解练习
possession n. sb. be in/ take possession of sth.占领/拥有某物
sth. be in the possession of sb.某物被某人占有
admire v.钦佩，佩服admire sb. for sth./ doing sth.因为…而钦佩某人
vision n.视力；眼光；幻影He is a man of vision.有远见的人。
undoubtedly adv.无疑地=without doubt
doubt n.怀疑& v. I doubt whether/if… I don’t doubt that….
view v.观看view…as…
It was not until 1902 that any of these finds were accepted as genuine.
3.Grammar points:情态动词表示对某些情况可能性的推测
Key vocabulary:
painter n.画家v. paint绘画n. painting绘画艺术，作品
drive sb. mad使某人生气
be mad about/for sth.对….着迷
argue with/against sb. about sth.与某人争吵某事
argue about/against/over sth. / that….对某事进行辩论/辩论说…
superior n.级别（地位、职位）更高的人，上级
inferior
be superior/ inferior to….
financial adj.财政的，财物的；经济的financial centre金融中心
上海牛津版英语高二下册Unit1U1同步讲义教案及阅读长难句子分析
学员编号：年级：高二课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型T 词汇牛津高二下U1 C 长难句分析T 综合能力提升授课日期及时段教学内容一、词汇Words1、重点单词1. former adj.以前的；从前的She chose the former umbrella because of the colour. 因为颜色，她选择了以前的雨伞。
Bill Clinton, the former president of the USA, was born in 1946.美国前总统比尔·克林顿出生于1946年。
【拓展】the former 前者the latter 后者If I have to choose between fish and chicken, I'd like the former.如果我必须在鱼和鸡肉之间作选择，我喜欢前者。
formerly adv.以前，从前The company formerly belonged to an international banking group.这家公司以前属于一个国际金融组织。
2. lecturer n.讲师The lecturer had a wide range of knowledge, and a good sense of humour, as well.那位讲师不仅知识面广，而且富有幽默感。
3. compliment n.赞扬；称赞【搭配】compliment on sth. 对……的赞美，赞成Mary likes to hear compliments on her appearance.玛丽喜欢听对她仪表的赞美之词。
After class the teacher expressed her compliments on my writing.老师课后对我的写作大加赞扬。
【拓展】compliments n.致意，问候，祝贺（常用于传达音讯）My compliments to your wife.向你的夫人表示问候。
上海版牛津英语高二下学期第二章学习辅导材料
上海版牛津英语S2B U2 学习辅导材料（2015.03）重点词组与句型Readingdefine…as…把…定义为…We can define a joke as something you say that causes laughter?我们可以把笑话定义为你说的一种能引起人们发笑的东西。
a practical joke 恶作剧In England, jokes are only played in the morning as it is considered bad luck to play a practical joke on someone after noon. 在英格兰，只有上午才能和人开玩笑，过了中午的恶作剧会被人认为是不吉利的。
play a trick on sb. 戏弄某人Nobody dares to play trick on him. 没人敢和他耍滑头。
regard …as…把……看作是……He regards you as his close friend. 他把你看作他的亲密朋友。
It so happened that …碰巧……It so happened that nobody was in the house on fire. 碰巧着火时屋里没人。
exchange… for …用……调换……Please exchange dollars for RMB. 清用人民币调换美元。
at the end of 在……的结尾It happened at the end of the 1990. 这事发生在1990年年底。
roar with laughter 大笑；狂笑；哄堂大笑I keep roar with laughter after hear, positive such as say, the happiness have no place not at.我听到后哄堂大笑,确定如说,幸福无处不在。
(完整word版)牛津上海版高二英语第一单元知识点,推荐文档
e.g. Little did he say at the meeting.Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army.比较：I shall never forget the day when I joined the Army.7、用于以only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句的句子中。
e.g. Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work.Only in this way can we learn English well.注意：如果only后的词组不是状语，不需倒装。
e.g. Only Wang Lili knows this.8、为了表达生动，有时把表地点、方位的副词，如up, down, out, away, in等放在句首，同时把谓语动词放在主语之前。
若主语为人称代词，主语和谓语动词的位置不变，只将副词放在句首。
（完全倒装）e.g. Away hurried the boy.Out rushed the girl.9、在虚拟结构中，条件从句的谓语含有were, had 和should这三个词时，可省去if，将这些词移至主语之前。
e.g. Had I time (= If I had time), I would go and help you.Were I you (= If I were you), I would go abroad.Should he come (=If he should come), tell him to ring me up.10、as引导让步状语从句时要倒装（形容词/ 副词/ 名词/ 动词+ as + 主语+ 谓语）。
e.g. Proud as they are, they are afraid to see me.Child as he is, he seems to know everything.（child前不加冠词）Hard as he worded, he made little progress.11、用于某些表示祝愿的句子里。
沪教版牛津英语高二下_Unit_知识点及练习
Reading (Unique and unconventional)1. Vocabulary:cosmetics,persuasive,advertising,campaign,anti-aging,present, force-feed,injection,amazing,unconventional,principle,revolutionize, recycle,unique, publicity⋯.2. Sentence pattern:It promises that all your dreams will come true if you usea certain type ofIn shampoo or face cream.1991, Germany took the lead by requiring companies to recyclethepackaging used for their goods.She thought it was immoral to make false promises about thequalities ofher cosmetics.3. Grammar: Absolute Construction独立主格构Key words and expressions:cosmetics n. (常.复数)persuasive adj.有服力的，令人服气的persuade sb to do/ into doing服某人做某事persuade sb. out of sth./ doing sth.阻某人不要做⋯.advertise v.做广告n. advertising做广告，广告advertisement （详细）广告campaign + for/ against sb./sth campaign + for/ against sb./sth campaigning for women’s rights. anti-aging抗衰老的anti-present v.送，呈，引⋯ n.运；⋯ v. 展开、参加运运She spent her whole life present sb. with sth./ present sth to sb.予，送adj.列席，在（ +at ⋯只做表、后置定）；在的，目前的（只做前置定） at the present timen.礼品；目前，在（ at present=now ）packaging n.包装，包装资料double v.使..加倍，是⋯.的两倍The birth rate in that area has doubled.n.两倍 The production of this year is the double of that of last lastyear.poison v.n.blind① v. force-feed v.使中毒，迫害~ sb. with sth/ by⋯.毒adj. poisonous有毒的使失明，弄瞎② adj.瞎的，盲的迫食the sick animal refused③ton.eat,盲人and had to be force-fed.injection n. 注射 ------v.inject⋯注射；投入（ 金） ；增添，增添（某种品 ）drip v.滴入amazing 令人诧异的，令人欣喜的unconventional adj. 打破 的， 奇特的 --------反 ： conventional因循保守的principle n.，原 、prosper v. 繁华，使 旺adj. prosperousn. prosperityrevolutionize v. 改革，革命 n. revolutionreform n. & v.改革limitation n. 限制，缺点 ------v. & n. limit recycle v. 回收，再利用 refill v.再装 (灌 )unique adj. 唯一无二的，独到的Every snowflakeis unique---no tow are the same.每一瓣雪花都是唯一无二的。
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1. Here
A. comes Li Ming’s car B. come Li Ming’s car
④直到I haven’t heard from him up to now.
deal with处理，应付
deal in出售，经营
disorder n.混乱，无次序
sb. happen to do…某人碰巧做….
It happens/happened that…碰巧发生…
perspective n.视角、观点，远景in a…..perspective以….的视角观点来看
go to the length of doing…到….地步，竟然，甚至于…
in order to../ so as to…
in order that/ so that...
start with you从你开始
thank sb. for ….因为…而感…
thanks to =because of= as a result of= due to..因为，由于
2.Sentence pattern:
And, to what lengths can or should we go to make ourselves more beautiful?
Sue, perhaps we could start with you….
I think it’s up to everyone to decide what is right for them, but…
custom风俗，习俗
habit个人习惯
tradition传统
practice惯例，惯常的做法
judge…from/by…根据….来判断
obsession n.沉迷，迷恋be obsessed with…对…迷恋
倒装的情况：
1.在以never, little, hardly, not only, few, not, seldom等否定副词开头的句子中，采用部分倒装。如不放在句首就不要倒装。(部分倒装)
Seldom do people think about the real dangers of….
3.Grammar points:Inversion倒装
Key Vocabulary:
former以前的，从前的formerly
the former前者the latter后者
adv.以前，从前The company formerly belonged to an international banking group.
cosmetic surgery整容外科手术
cosmetician化妆师，美容师
up to:①从事于I don’t know what he is up to.
②胜任He is not up to his work.
③适于The quality of the construction is not up to the standard.
considerable相当多的，相当大的
considerate体贴的，替人着想的
point n.目的，意义there is (no) point (in) doing sth.
小数点，分数，得分
v.指出，指向point out / point to/ point at
alter v.改变，变更alteration n.
高二下Unit 1 What is beauty?
1.Vocabulary：former, lecturer, compliment, look one’s best, keep fit, regardless of, emphasis
fit, current, stretch, ridiculous, endure, considerable, free to do sth….
in/ out of spective合比例/不合比例
be used to doing / be used to do/ used to do…
used to do---否定：used not to…/ usedn’t to didn’t use to…
quaint adj.离奇的，古色古香的
e.g. Little did he say at the meeting.
Never shall I forget the day when I joined the Army.
2.为了表达生动，有时把表地点、方位的副词，如up, down, out, away, in等放在句首，同时把谓语动词全部放在主语之前。若主语为人称代词，主语和谓语动词的位置不变，只将副词放在句首。（完全倒装）e.g. Away hurried the boy. Out rushed the girl.
lecturer讲师lecture讲座
compliment v. & n.赞扬，称赞compliment on sth./ compliment sb. on sth.
put/place/lay emphasis on sth.强调…
emphasize v.强调
fit大小、尺寸合适；吻合，协调
suit合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位；衣着打扮等式样、颜色、口味等适合
horrendous可怕的
issue n.重要议题，争议的问题；出版发行物
v.（报刊）发行，出版，颁布
look one’s best看上去最美
regardless of不管
free to do…随心所欲做…
set out vt.述，阐明;出发，开始
set out to do sth.着手做某事
go to great lengths to do…为了达到目的全力以赴做…. at length最终，充分的
match多指两样东西或多样同类东西的搭配合适或相配合理
keep fit=keep healthy
current adj.当前的，现行的；通用的，通行的
current affairs时事
stretch v. & n.伸长，伸展，拉伸stretcher担架
ridiculous荒谬的，可笑的
endure v.忍受，忍耐(近义词：bear, stand, tolerate, put up with)