【优选】2020年中考英语语法复习:《形容词》易错考点解析
中考《形容词》易错考点解析
中考《形容词》易错考点解析形容词是中考必考考点之一。
对形容词的考查涉及形容词的词义辨析及形容词的比较等级变化,本文主要介绍了考试中考生容易犯错误的一些考点。
一、典例剖析【典例1】(2018年青岛)Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous【解析】英语中表示“最……之一”时,要用“one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式”。
故本题选D。
【易错点分析】在本题的考查中考生容易根据句中的one作出判断,认为答案选A或B。
【典例2】(2017年达州)-Is it cheaper and enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?一Yes, I think so.A. very; very moreB. even; a littleC. more; much moreD. much; far more【解析】形容词的比较级前可以用much,even, far等词修饰。
enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable。
故选D。
【易错点分析】形容词的比较级前可以用a little, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, any等词修饰。
考生容易看到句中的than而错选C。
【典例3】(2017年宿迁)Daniel is his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.A. taller thanB. shorter thanC. as tall asD. so tall as【解析】根据后句的意思“他们都是1.75米高。
”可知,Daniel和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高,表示“和……一样”用as. . . as...。
中考形容词的易错点
中考形容词的易错点形容词是历年来中考的热点。
现将形容词易出错的6个知识点归纳如下,供同学们复习时参考。
易错点一:-ing形容词和-ed形容词的混用例1. Have you heard of the excited news? (×)Have you heard of the exciting news? (√)例2. I am surprising at the story. (×)I am surprised at the story. (√)【分析】-ing形容词表示主动意义,多指事物对人的影响,一般修饰事物;-ed形容词表示被动意义,多指人对事物的感受,主语一般是人,常用于“sb.+-ed形容词+介词”结构。
例1中所修饰的词是news,所以excited应改为exciting;例2中主语是人,所以surprising应改为surprised。
【知识归纳】初中阶段类似以上用法的形容词还有:interesting/interested,pleasing/pleased, frightening/frightened,moving/moved,tiring/tired,boring/bored,amazing/amazed.易错点二:比较对象前后不一致例3. The population of Shanghai is larger than Beijing. (×)The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing. (√)例4. The weather in Beijing is nicer than Shanghai. (×)The weather in Beijing is nicer than that of Shanghai. (√)【分析】以上所犯错误主要是比较对象前后不一致。
例3中的比较对象是上海和北京两地的人口,所以应该把Beijing改为that of Beijing ; 同样例4中的比较对象是上海和北京两地的天气,所以应该把Shanghai改为that of Shanghai。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的易错题汇编附答案解析(1)
C.gentlyD.seriously
21.----How are you getting on with your cousin?
-----Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.
15.The summer holiday is coming , We`re going to have______ holiday.
A.a two-monthB.a two-monthsC.two monthsD.two-months
16.-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?
-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!
A.badB.much worse
C.worstD.the worst
17.I think swimming isthan running.
—I agree with you. I watched it every week.
A.more popular showsB.most popular showC.the most popular shows
4.It is_____to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China.
—Really? I have never heard ____________ idea before.
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)及解析
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词( 含分析 ) 及分析一、初中英语形容词1.John speaks English as as Mike. They are both good at English.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】B【分析】【剖析】句意:翰英和麦克一好,他两个都擅英。
此考形容和副的同比。
A, good 形容好的。
B,well副好地。
C,better,good well 的比。
D, best。
good well 的最高。
依据意同比as......as......之用形容和副原形。
因为修,因此用副原。
故本B【点】此考as+形容 / 副原形 +as。
2.Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class.A. hardB. harderC. hardest【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:彼得是班上全部的学生中学最努力的。
依据of all the studentsin his class,和班里全部学生比,用最高构,hardest ,故C。
【点】此考形容最高。
依据上下文的系确立副的比等。
3.I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping.A. crowdedB. valuableC. convenientD. awful【答案】C【分析】【剖析】句意:我住在商场旁,因此物我来很方便。
A 的, B 重的, C 方便的, D 糟糕的;依据 I live next to a supermarket. 可知我住在商场旁,因此物我来很方便。
故 C。
【点】此考形容辨析。
依据上下文的系确立所使用的形容。
4.Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular【答案】D【分析】【剖析】句意:是中年人最受迎的活之一。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)含解析
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)含解析一、初中英语形容词1.—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. — It's really ____.A. secretB. directC. amazingD. traditional【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——5G技术可以帮助医生治疗数百公里之外的病人。
——那真是太棒了。
secret秘密的;机密的;direct直接的;amazing惊奇的;traditional传统的;根据The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. 可知此处是讲5G技术能帮助医生远程手术,可知是很神奇的,故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。
根据语境河上下午的联系确定所使用的形容词。
2.—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?—Don't worry. It's to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them. A. rude B. exciting C. perfect D. natural【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——戴安娜。
我很快就忘了新词。
我怎么能记住它们?——别担心。
忘记新词是很自然的!我建议你读读单词,并尽量使用它们。
A 粗鲁;B 令人兴奋的;C 完美的;D 自然的。
根据题干中的语句 to forget new words可知,这是很自然的事情,故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意辨别每个形容词的词义,根据题目意思选择正确的单词。
【精编】2020年中考英语语法复习:《形容词》易错考点解析
中考《形容词》易错考点解析形容词是中考必考考点之一。
对形容词的考查涉及形容词的词义辨析及形容词的比较等级变化,本文主要介绍了考试中考生容易犯错误的一些考点。
一、典例剖析【典例1】(2018年青岛)Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous【解析】英语中表示“最……之一”时,要用“one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式”。
故本题选D。
【易错点分析】在本题的考查中考生容易根据句中的one作出判断,认为答案选A或B。
【典例2】(2017年达州)-Is it cheaper and enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?一Yes, I think so.A. very; very moreB. even; a littleC. more; much moreD. much; far more【解析】形容词的比较级前可以用much,even, far等词修饰。
enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable。
故选D。
【易错点分析】形容词的比较级前可以用a little, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, any等词修饰。
考生容易看到句中的than而错选C。
【典例3】(2017年宿迁)Daniel is his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.A. taller thanB. shorter thanC. as tall asD. so tall as【解析】根据后句的意思“他们都是1.75米高。
”可知,Daniel和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高,表示“和……一样”用as. . . as...。
2020年高考英语词汇语法专题9:形容词和副词比较等级易错点解题方法(含答案解析)
专题09 形容词和副词比较等级易错点解题方法英语中的形容词和副词有三个等级,即原级、比较级和高最级。
比较级主要用于两者比较,最高级主要用于多者比较。
注意:不能使用双重比较等级。
即构成比较级时不能既加词尾-er,又在其前加more;构成最高级时不能既在词尾加-est,又在其前加most,如不能说more better, most earliest 等。
不过“比较级+and+比较级”这样的形式却完全可用。
如:I am getting fatter and fatter. 我越来越胖了。
使用比较等级要注意合乎逻辑,高考常见考点及解题方法:考点1:原级比较一般结构as … as ; not as … as ; the same … as ;There are as good fish in the sea ___ ever came out of it.A. thanB. likeC. asD. so【答案】: C.【解析】:最佳答案C. as. 结构as … as ; 意思是:.海里的好鱼是取之不尽的。
考点2:A is to B what / as X is Y ;1. Nine is to three____ three is to one.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】D【解析】:最佳答案D. what。
固定句型。
意思是:九比三就像三比一。
2. Intellect is to the mind ___ sight is to the body.A. whatB. asC. thatD. Like【答案】A【解析】:最佳答案A. what 。
意思是:知识之于心灵,犹如视力之于身体。
考点3:倍数或几分之几。
1.A new laptop costs about ____ of a second-hand one.A.the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price【答案】B【解析】:最佳答案 B. three times the price。
【初中英语语法 词性】形容词和副词易错点分析
【初中英语语法词性】形容词和副词易错点分析形容词和副词都是英语词类中的重要词类,由于同学们对它们的特性和用法掌握的不好,所以在具体使用过程中会经常出错。
这里我们将常见的错误加以归纳并作分析,以供同学们学习参考。
1.请注意!我们有重要的事情要告诉你们。
误:Attention, please! We have got important something to be told to you.正:Attention, please! We have got something important to tell you.析:当形容词修饰someone, something, somebody, anyone, anything, anybody, nothing, nobody等不定代词时,常常放在这些不定代词的后面,作后置定语。
2.这种苹果好吃又好卖。
误:This kind of apples taste well and sell good.正:This kind of apples tastes good and sells well.析:当taste表示“味道”和“尝起来”的意思时,常常作系动词使用,后面要接形容词作表语;而sell well是一个固定搭配,表示“卖得好”,“畅销”等意思。
句中的this kind of后面接可数名词复数,整个词组一起作主语时,谓语动词的形式应该和kind 的数保持一致。
此句中的kind为单数形式,所以两个并列的谓语动词也应该用单数形式。
3.那么小的孩子们在那么短的时间内完成那么多的作业真是太难了。
误:It is hard for so little children to finish such much homework in so a short time. 正:It is hard for such little children to finish so much homework in such a short time.析:此处的so是副词,用来修饰形容词much,such是形容词,用来修饰名词children。
中考英语常考易错点专题讲练:形容词(含答案解析)
形容词易错清单1. good,well,nice,finegood是涵义最广的常用词,属一般用语,主要指“人的品质好”或“东西的质量好”等意思。
如:Milk is good for children.牛奶对儿童有益。
John is a good worker.约翰是一名好工人。
nice带有一定的感情色彩,着重强调人们的感觉,含有“漂亮的”、“美妙的”、“美味的”等意思;也可表示对人“友好和蔼”。
如:The chips are nice.这些炸土豆条很好吃。
Nice to meet you.很高兴见到您。
fine侧重于表示“质量精细”、“身体健康”,还可以表示“天气晴”等意,语气比good重。
如:—How are you?你身体好吗?—Fine,thank you.很好,谢谢你。
It is a fine day today.今天天气晴朗。
well常用作副词,修饰动词;也可用作形容词(仅作表语),表示“身体好”、“健康的”、“顺利的”等意;还可译为“满意的;恰当的”等。
如:My grandma is very well.我奶奶身体很好。
Liu Ning speaks English well.刘宁英语讲得很好。
2. tall与high;short与low说人、动物、树木等有生命的东西,要用tall,不用high,如a tall woman 一个高个子妇女。
high表示不与地面接触的人或物的高,或人站在桌子上、飞机飞上天空的高度等。
如:He is high up in the tree.他高高地爬在树上。
The plane is so high in the sky.飞机在空中这么高。
指建筑物、山时用tall或high都可以,不过high的程度比tall高。
high可作副词,tall不能。
tall的反义词为short,high的反义词为low。
指人(树、楼)的个子时用tall与short;指其他事物(含价格price时)一般用high与low。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的易错题汇编含解析(1)
一、选择题1.—To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.—I can’t agree more.A.tidy B.warm C.safe D.tall2.I’m _____, and I have a _____sister.A.15 year old, 16-year-old B.15 years old, 16-years-oldC.15-year-old, 16 years old D.15 years old, 16-year-old3.You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.A.better B.best C.a better D.the best4.―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A.what, more and more B.How many, larger and largerC.What, larger and larger D.How much, smaller and smaller5.I looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ________ to use. A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest6.It is_____to point at others with chopsticks during a meal in China.Yes.People will feel uncomfortable if you do so.A.traditional B.impolite C.common D.ancient7.All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excite D.exciting; excite 8.—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen.—But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan.A.expensive B.more expensive C.most expensive D.the most expensive 9.—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.A.wonderful B.the most wonderful C.more wonderful 10.Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home.A.older B.poorer C.greater D.better 11.—What do you think of the TV series All is well?—Oh, I am so moved because I’ve never seen a_________ one before.A.better B.worse C.good D.bad12.China is ________ country in the world.A.the third largest B.the largest third C.the third large D.a third largest 13.Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient14.My grandfather lives______ in a(an) _______ village but he never feels _________. A.lonely, alone, lonely B.alone, lonely, lonely C.alone, alone, lonely D.lonely, lonely, alone 15.—More and more cities in China begin to build subways!—That’s right! It will make our lives than before.A.the busiest B.busier C.the easiest D.easier16.The number of the students in our class is _______than _______in yours.A.bigger, that B.more, those C.smaller, the ones D.larger, it17.The summer holiday is coming , We`re going to have______ holiday.A.a two-month B.a two-months C.two months D.two-months 18.-Why didn't you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?-If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be ______!A.bad B.much worseC.worst D.the worst19.—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?—Because it is __________ winter in Guangzhou.A.as cold as B.much colder thanC.not so clod as D.not colder than20.一I eat _______ vegetables and ________ meat than I did last year.一That’s why you’re getting fatter.A.fewer…more B.more…less C.less…more D.many… much 21.WeChat is growing fast and it is ______ than Skypein China.A.popular B.more popularC.most popular D.the most popular22.People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but ________advertisements. A.few B.littleC.fewer D.less23.These days lots of people are working_________ to get_________ for their living. A.hard enough; enough money B.enough hardly; money enough C.enough hard; money enough D.hardly enough; enough money24.- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.- I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies. A.less; more B.more; less C.fewer; more D.less; many25.Don't keep _________ when you are asked some questions in class.A.silent B.generous C.forgetful D.private【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-为了保证孩子们的安全,家长们应该把家里像刀这样的东西放好。
初中英语语法知识—形容词的易错题汇编含答案解析(2)
一、选择题1.—Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?—Because it is __________ winter in Guangzhou.A.as cold as B.much colder thanC.not so clod as D.not colder than2.The population of China is ___________ than that of Russia. And this makes the traffic in China ___________.A.much larger, more crowdedB.much more, more crowdedlyC.much larger, more crowdedlyD.much more, more crowded3.I looked at a few printers, and among them the one from China was ________ to use. A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest 4.We are covering these ____________ girls’ wonderful performances ______ . A.lively; live B.lively; alive C.alive; live D.alive; living 5.Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us. A.which, 15-year B.when, 15 years’C.that, 15-years 6.—Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ time B.three days’; three days’C.three-day; three days D.three days; three-day time7.Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful 8.—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day.—Good! It helps to make our city __________.A.more cleaner B.less cleaner C.more beautiful D.less beautiful 9.—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?—I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.A.wonderful B.the most wonderful C.more wonderful 10.Mr. Black’s memory is getting . As a result, he often leaves his keys at home. A.older B.poorer C.greater D.better 11.—To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.—I can’t agree more.A.tidy B.warm C.safe D.tall12.一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.A.lucky B.confident C.wrong D.crazy13.You can’t have ______ tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.A.a good B.a better C.the better D.the good 14.Paul works very hard and he is one of students in his class.A.good B.better C.best D.the best15.— Why do you like living in the countryside?一Because there's noise and fewer cars there.A.less B.little C.fewer D.few16.—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?—That sounds .A.great B.well C.hardly17.-What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?-It is ! I enjoy it very much.A.fantastic B.friendly C.awful D.noisy 18.The manager’s voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A.softly B.friendlyC.gently D.seriously19.—How will we sell more products?—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.A.awful B.creative C.meaningless D.embarrassing 20.- The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution.- I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear, blue skies. A.less; more B.more; less C.fewer; more D.less; many21.This is _______ film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it. A.interesting B.boring C.more interesting D.the most boring22.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A.confident; out of B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place23.— Playing video games is a waste of time .—I can’t agree more . There are meaningful things to do .A.the most B.the leastC.more D.less24.It is a ________ lifestyle to eat a balanced diet and take enough exercise. A.health B.healthy C.unhealthy D.healthily 25.—More and more cities in China begin to build subways!—That’s right! It will make our lives than before.A.the busiest B.busier C.the easiest D.easier【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:因为它比广州的冬天冷的多。
(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—形容词的知识点总复习含答案解析
一、选择题1.—More and more cities in China begin to build subways!—That’s right! It will make our lives than before.A.the busiest B.busier C.the easiest D.easier2.You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before.A.better B.best C.a better D.the best3.―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A.what, more and more B.How many, larger and largerC.What, larger and larger D.How much, smaller and smaller4.一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.A.lucky B.confident C.wrong D.crazy5.— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastest 6.Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians. A.funny B.funnier C.funniest D.the funniest 7.Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.A.careful B.serious C.careless D.successful 8.All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excite D.exciting; excite 9.—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER.—M e, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen.A.least boring B.least interesting C.most boring D.most interesting 10.With the development of modern science, it’s ________for us to get information from all over the world.A.slower B.easier C.harder D.busier 11.—What do you think of the TV series All is well?—Oh, I am so moved because I’ve never seen a_________ one before.A.better B.worse C.good D.bad 12.Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy!A.kind B.healthy C.honest D.clever 13.—To keep the kids , parents should put away the things like knives in the house.—I can’t agree more.A.tidy B.warm C.safe D.tall14.It is a ________ lifestyle to eat a balanced diet and take enough exercise.A.health B.healthy C.unhealthy D.healthily15.The number of the students in our class is _______than _______in yours. A.bigger, that B.more, those C.smaller, the ones D.larger, it16.The summer holiday is coming , We`re going to have______ holiday.A.a two-month B.a two-months C.two months D.two-months 17.I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.A.interesting B.more interestingC.most interesting D.the most interesting18.The more you smile, the ___________ you will feel.A.happy B.happier C.happily D.more happily 19.—How will we sell more products?—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.A.awful B.creative C.meaningless D.embarrassing 20.(江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试)—What do you think of the voice of Adele who won 2017 Grammy Awards?—Oh, I’ve n ever heard __________ one.A.the best B.a best C.a good D.a better21.―To tell you the truth, we are planning to have a second baby recently.―Think twice, for most children are to deal with.A.tired B.tiring C.interested D.interesting 22.The bridge between the two islands is_______one in Suzhou.A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longest 23.—Are you taller than your cousin, Mike?—No, I am as ______ as him.A.tall B.taller C.high D.higher 24.— Playing video games is a waste of time .— I can’t agree more . There are meaningful things to do .A.the most B.the leastC.more D.less25.Don't keep _________ when you are asked some questions in class.A.silent B.generous C.forgetful D.private【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:-在中国越来越多的城市开始修建地铁。
2020年中考英语复习学案 语法查漏补缺 形容词和副词(无答案)
2020年中考英语复习语法查漏补缺——形容词和副词学习目标识别并掌握形容词和副词的易错考点,正确解决相关题目。
易错点 1 形容词和副词作为修饰语的判断1.形容词中,以ing 结尾和以ed 结尾的词,是同学们的易混点。
以ing 结尾的单词翻译成“令人感到…的”,通常可以修饰人和物,以ed 结尾的单词翻译成“…的”,通常只修饰人。
2.同学们还要会区分形容词和副词的功能,形容词可以修饰名词或代词,副词可以修饰动词、形容词、副词或者全句。
【例题】—Is your brother in hiking?— Yes, he finds it .A. interesting; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interested; interested【解析】本题答案是B,第一空是修饰your brother,感兴趣的情感是发自your brother 是内在的,所以选择interested,与句子中的其他词组构成be interested in 对…感兴趣。
第二空“他发现远足是有趣的” ,这种“有趣”是“令别人感到的”所以选择interesting。
【例题1】I like English, but I’m really of the grammar.A. tired; boringB. tiring; boringC. tiring; boredD. tired; bored【例题2】— What are those people screaming for?—Don’t you know? Deng Chao and Sun Li are here on the stage (舞台)! Their show is so !A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. excited; excited【例题3】After doing some exercise,our bodies became .A. relaxing; relaxingB. relaxed; relaxedC. relaxing; relaxedD. relaxed; relaxing【例题4】We found the story very . All of us are in it.A. interesting; interestedB. interested; interestedC. interested; interestingD. interesting; interesting【例题5】My grandfather lives , but he doesn’t feel .A. alone; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. lonely; lonely【例题6】Little Tom can draw . His drawings are very .A. good, wellB. well, goodC. good, goodD. well, well【例题7】—Does my question sound enough?—I don’t think so. You can ask more by using “could” instead of“can”.A. politely; politelyB. politely; politeC. polite; politelyD. polite; polite【例题8】, we saw the sun rise on top of Mount Tai.A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily【例题9】Wei Fang is as as Li Ling.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. carefulD. more careful【例题10】—Who did it better, Kate or Ann?—I think Kate did just Ann.A. as well asB. as good asC. as better asD. more badly than易错点2形容词修饰复合不定代词的位置做这类题目,同学们会受到形容词修饰名词的干扰,错误地认为形容词放在复合不定代词的前面。
英语语法形容词易错知识点(初)
1英语形容词易错知识点(初)知识定位形容词主要是用来修饰名词或不定代词,表示人或事物的性质、特征或状态的词。
形容词是每年中考必考点之一,近几年语境综合化程度越来越高,难度加大。
中考热点主要有:形容词义辨析;原级、比较级、最高级的使用;倍数的表达方法;比较等级的修饰语;多个形容词的排列顺序;常见形容词的惯用法等。
知识梳理一、形容词形容词是用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或物的性质、特征或状态。
二、形容词的用法形容词可以在句中作定语、表语、宾语补足语、状语等。
eg:There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. 花园里开着些美丽的花。
(作定语)They look very sad. 他们看起来很伤心。
(作表语)We should make our school more beautiful. 我们应当使我们的学校更加美丽。
(作宾格补足语)They spent a few days in the woods, cold and hungry. 他们又冷又饿地在森林里度过了好几天。
(作状语)[注]1)以a 开头的形容词如:alone, afraid, asleep, awake, alive 和ill (表示“生病”时),只能作表语,不能作定语。
eg:The old woman was alone in a small village. 那个老妇女独自住在一个小村子里。
John was ill, so he didn’t go to school. 约翰生病了,所以他没去上学。
2)有些表情感的表语形容词后可接动词不定式。
eg:glad, happy, pleasedbe+ sorry, sad, sure to do sth.ready, afraid, able3)有些形容词前加定冠词the 后变成名词,泛指一类人(old, young, patient, dead, living, rich,poor, blind, black, hungry 等),含复数概念。
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)含解析
【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语形容词(含解析)含解析一、初中英语形容词1.—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob(快闪)My Motherland and Me ? —That's true. It is really a way to show our love for our country.A. traditionalB. humorousC. wonderfulD. boring【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我听说你刚刚制作完成快闪“我的祖国和我”。
——这是真的。
它确实是我们对自己的国家展示爱的一种很好的方法。
A.传统的; B.幽默的;C.精彩的,极好的;D.无聊的,令人讨厌的。
通过快闪向自己的祖国表达爱,确实是一种很好的方法,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。
注意traditional,humorous,wonderful和boring的词性和用法。
2.Linda is ___of the three girls, but she is the tallest.A. youngB. YoungerC. youngestD. the youngest【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达是三个女孩中最小的,但是她是最高的。
young年轻的,原级;younger更年轻的,比较级;the youngest最年轻的,最高级。
根据three girls可知三者作比较,用最高级,形容词最高级前要加the,故答案选D。
【点评】考查形容词最高级,注意平时识记最高级的结构及最高级前加the。
3.Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class.A. hardB. harderC. hardest【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:彼得是班上所有的学生中学习最努力的。
【2020】中考英语 常考易错点 专题七 形容词
—How are you?你身体好吗?
—Fine,thank you..很好,谢谢你。
It is a fine day today..今天天气晴朗。
well常用作副词,修饰动词;也可用作形容词(仅作表语),表示“身体好”、“健康的”、“顺利的”等意;还可译为“满意的;恰当的”等。如:
C.. tiredD.. sleepy
【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。由从句句意“他冲向厨房,希望找到吃的东西”判断,Leo 饿了,不是渴了、累了或困了,所以选B。
【答案】 B
【例3】 (20xx·黑龙江牡丹江 ·6)There isn't much traffic near his house.. He lives in a neighborhood..
—What about the orange one? The price is a little ..
A.. cheaperB.. higher
C.. lowerD.. more expensive
2.. (20xx·山东济南·34)Shao Shuai is one of the boys in China.. We should learn from him..
A.. cheapestB.. cheaper
C.. more expensiveD.. most expensive
【解析】 考查形容词最高级用法。由不定式(为了省点钱买顶帽子)判断,在两件衬衫中,作者想选择较便宜的一件,不是更贵、最贵的或更便宜的一件,所以选B。
【答案】 B
【例2】 (20xx·广东·33)—What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei?
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中考《形容词》易错考点解析形容词是中考必考考点之一。
对形容词的考查涉及形容词的词义辨析及形容词的比较等级变化,本文主要介绍了考试中考生容易犯错误的一些考点。
一、典例剖析【典例1】(2018年青岛)Mount Lao is one of mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous【解析】英语中表示“最……之一”时,要用“one of+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式”。
故本题选D。
【易错点分析】在本题的考查中考生容易根据句中的one作出判断,认为答案选A或B。
【典例2】(2017年达州)-Is it cheaper and enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?一Yes, I think so.A. very; very moreB. even; a littleC. more; much moreD. much; far more【解析】形容词的比较级前可以用much,even, far等词修饰。
enjoyable的比较级是more enjoyable。
故选D。
【易错点分析】形容词的比较级前可以用a little, a few, a lot, much, even, still, far, any等词修饰。
考生容易看到句中的than而错选C。
【典例3】(2017年宿迁)Daniel is his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.A. taller thanB. shorter thanC. as tall asD. so tall as【解析】根据后句的意思“他们都是1.75米高。
”可知,Daniel和他的双胞胎兄弟一样高,表示“和……一样”用as. . . as...。
故选C。
【易错点分析】有些考生容易错选D,认为so...as…也表示“和·……一样”。
so. . . as. . .一般用于否定句,意为“与……不一样”。
【典例4】(2017年遂宁)-How do you improve your English?一you speak, your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less【解析】“the+形容词比较级,the+形容词比较级”意为“越来越……”。
由句意可知选B。
【易错点分析】一些考生容易错选D。
“the+形容词比较级,the+形容词比较级”意为“越来越……”。
【典例5 】(2017年黄石)In the future, robots will do jobs in place of people in order not to get us .A. bored; boredB. boring; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; boring【解析】boring意为“令人厌烦的”,一般修饰物;bored意为“感到厌烦的”,一般修饰人。
由句意可知选C。
【易错点分析】考生容易弄混boring与bored的用法,错选D。
类似用法的词语还有interCsting与interested; relaxing与relaxed;moving与moved等,做好这类题目重点是弄清楚词语的用法区别。
【典例6】(2017年云南)There are sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be pollution.A. less and less; more and moreB. less and less; fewer and fewerC. more and more; less and lessD. fewer and fewer; less and less【解析】“形容词的比较级+and+形容词的比较级”意为“越来越……”。
根据句意可知选C。
【易错点分析】考生如果不知道bike和pollution是可数名词还是不可数名词,那么很容易选出错误的选项。
【典例7】(2017年通辽)The song sounds . I like it of all the English songs.A. well; bestB. well; betterC. nice; bestD. nice; better【解析】第一个空因为sound是连系动词,其后只能用形容词作表语;第二个空因为“...of all”表示“全部……”,只能与形容词最高级连用。
故选C。
【易错点分析】考生容易认为sound是一般动词,而用副词修饰动词,错选A或者B。
因此掌握sound作连系动词的用法很重要。
【典例8】(2016年广东)Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the secondA. deepB. deeperC. deepestD. the deepest【解析】结合句意可知这里用形容词的最高级形式。
故选C。
【易错点分析]考生容易错选D。
英语中表示“第几最……时”,要用“the+序数词+形容词的最高级形式”来表达。
【典例9】(2015年铜仁)-Come here, I'l1 tell you about your study.-OK, we're coming.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something【解析】形容词修饰something, anything, nothing等不定代词时,形容词要放在这些不定代词的后面。
陈述句中用something。
故选B。
【易错点分析】一些考生容易错选D,因为没有掌握形容词与不定代词的用法。
【典例10】(2018年郴州)-May I be allowed to choose a summer course?-It' s up to you. You're to make your own decision.A. too oldB. enough oldC. old enough【解析】too old指太大了不能自己做决定,不符合逻辑,enough old表达形式不对,enough 修饰形容词时,应放在形容词之后。
故选C。
【易错点分析】考生容易受汉语式英语影响,认为“足够大”用enough old。
其实在英语中这是一个错误的表达法。
enough与形容词连用时,形容词要放enough前面。
【典例11】(2018年宿迁)一It's reported that self-driving cars are expected to change the way we move around.一That sounds .A. badB. badlyC. greatD. greatly【解析】sound为连系动词,后面应接形容词,故排除B和D; “self-driving cars are expect- ed to change the way we move around”是一件好事,故选C。
【易错点分析】sound是连系动词其后只能接形容词作表语。
如果理解为一般动词,而用副词修饰动词则容易错选D。
二、小试牛刀(一)单项选择1. Jason finds going swimming after work . And listening to music also makes himA. relaxing; relaxingB. relaxed; relaxedC. relaxing; relaxedD. relaxed; relaxing2. Leo is than any other student in our class. That' s why he always gets good scores in the exams.A. less hard-workingB. the least hard-workingC. more hard-workingD. the more hard-working3. To realize the "Chinese Dream", we should do everything we can to make our country .A. beautiful and beautifulB. the most beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. the least beautiful4.-Junior Edison F is a show about young inventors from home and abroad. What do you think of it?一Very good. I've never watched show.A. a more wonderfulB. the more wonderfulC. a most wonderfulD. the most wonderful5. you smile, you will feel.A. The more; the happiestB. The more; the happierC. The most; the happiestD. The most; the happier6. Although Simon is tall, he is shorter than Andy. He is the second in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest7.-Where would you like to go this winter holiday?-I'd like to go .A. warm somewhereB. somewhere warmC. place warmD. quiet somewhere8.一I think Wang Lin' s English speech was excellent. What do you think?-I could hardly follow him. You know my English is not so as yours.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. worse9.-I want to find out what's going on. Have you read today' s newspaper?-Yeah, but there is in it.A. important somethingB. something importantC. important nothingD. nothing important10. This temple is one of buildings in the town. We must take action to protect it.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest11.-What made James so?-Losing the ping- pong game. You know, he practiced a lot.A. patientB. honestC. sillyD. upset12.-I will be really when I'm interviewed.-Just take it easy. You are the best.A. weakB. rudeC. nervousD. stupid13.-Paul plays the piano really wonderfully!-Of course. He is than any other student in his class.A. talentedB. more talentedC. the more talentedD. the most talented14.-Mom, the waiting line is too long. Let's go somewhere else.-Just be ,dear. We won' t wait too long.A. activeB. patientC. politeD. silent15.一The living conditions in the countryside have improved greatly in recent years.-The farmers are living a happier life than before.A. muchB. moreC. mostD. much more16.-Is Lily's home away from school than Linda's?一Yes, it is. Lily lives two miles away but Linda lives nearby.A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the farthest17.一Which city is beautiful, Hangzhou, Beijing or Shanghai?-Hangzhou, I think.A. the mostB. the betterC. moreD. best18.-Home is place wherever you go.-You're right. East or west, home is the best.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest19. Of the two sisters, Lucy is one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.A. a youngerB. a youngestC. the youngerD. the youngest20.-Who can reach the dictionary on the top shelf?-Susan can. She is girl of us all.A. tallB. a tallC. tallerD. the tallest(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空21. Kate said, "I've never seen such a (bored) film. It's a waste of time."22. My family lives in the (center) part of the city.23.-Which city has (small)population, Beijing, Nanjing or Xining?-Xining, of course.24. The radio says it is going to be (snow) in Australia. Don't forget to take your warm clothes.25. Things went from bad to worse. The longer people waited for help, the (danger) the situation became.26. Erquan Yingyue is the most (move) piece of music that I've ever heard.27. All the people in the world enjoy a beautiful and (peace) life.28. Failure isn’t always bad. It can teach you (use) lessons.29. My daughter is much (tall) now. The jeans she wore last year are already too short.30. People who often list things they are thankful for are happier and (healthy).(一)单项选择1-5 CCCAB 6-10 CBADD 11-15 DCBBA 16-20 BADCD(二)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空21. boring 22. central23. the smallest 24. snowy25. more dangerous 26. moving27. peaceful 28. useful29. taller 30. Healthier。