高三英语第二次适应性考试试题
福建省漳州市2020届高三英语第二次适应性测试试题含解析
福建省漳州市2020届高三英语第二次适应性测试试题(含解析)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷土。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对活后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What is the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Clear.C. Cloud.2. Which part of Jane's computer is out of order?A. The screen.B. The mouse.C. The keyboard.3. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Brother and sister.C. Husband and wife.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Make a business planB. Sign up as soon as possible.C. Attend a business meeting tomorrow.5. Why does the woman call the man?A. To look for a new job.B. To employ a piano teacher.C. To ask him to post a notice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试题(2)
2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试题(2)一、听力选择题1.A.He doesn’t like the man.B.He started the semester in a bad mood.C.He isn’t usually bad-tempered.D.He’ll be under great pressure next week.2.A.Finland.B.Egypt.C.Mexico.D.Zambia.3.A.Tongue-tied.B.Confident.C.Absent-minded.D.Shy.4. What does the woman think of her experience of the party?A.Wonderful.B.Awful.C.Just so-so.5. What may the man want to try?A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Tennis.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman probably do?A.A singer.B.An actress.C.An athlete.2. How does the woman feel now?A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Inspired.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What are the speakers doing?A.Looking at an old picture.B.Holding a college reunion.C.Talking about their college life.2. Where does Harry work?A.In San Francisco.B.In Pittsburgh.C.In New York.3. What does Victoria probably do?A.She’s a lawyer.B.She’s a dancer.C.She’s a businesswoman.4. Who is the tall girl?A.Isabella.B.Victoria.C.Olivia.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试题(含解析)
2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Art Gallery of NSW(New South Wales) ExhibitionLouise Bourgeois: Has the Day Invaded the Night or Has the Night Invaded the Day?25 November 2023-28 April 2024Day and night, love and rage, calm and chaos. Enter a world of emotional extremes in this exhibition of the art of Louise Bourgeois, one of the most influential artists of the past century. Born in Paris in 1911 and living and working in New York until her death in 2010, Bourgeois is well-known for her fearless exploration of human relationships across a seven-decade career.Louise Bourgeois: Has the Day Invaded the Night or Has the Night Invaded the Day? reveals the extraordinary reach and intensity of Bourgeois’ art, from unforgettable sculptures of the 1940s to her tough yet tender weaving works of the 1990s and 2000s. It also reveals the psychological tensions that powered her search, through a dramatic presentation in two contrasting exhibition spaces. Moving from the well-lit rooms of “Day” to the darkened area of “Night”, viewers will encounter more than 120 works, including many never seen before in Australia.Tickets can be booked online via the exhibition or event page on our website, or in person at the welcome desk at the Art Gallery. Tickets cannot be exchanged, but if something unexpected happens that prevents you from attending, you can change the date of your reservation in your confirmation email.1.What do we know about Louise Bourgeois?A.Her art is conservative.B.She was an emotional artist.C.She was raised in Paris.D.Her art explores human relationships. 2.What does the exhibition feature?A.Various themes.B.Contrasting layout.C.Intensive colors.D.Extraordinary paintings.3.What can you do if you can’t attend the exhibition?A.Reschedule the date.B.Cancel the booking.C.Claim the money back.D.Exchange the event.Do I think the sky is falling? Sort of.My husband and I were recently in Egypt, where the temperature was a bit warm for my tiny princess self. So, we left Egypt. Back home, my dearest friends struggled with health stuff, with family craziness...The game of life is hard, and a lot of us are playing hurt.I ache for the world but naturally I’m mostly watching the Me Movie, where balance and strength are beginning to fail. What can we do as the creaking elevator of age slowly arrive? The main solution is to get outside every day, ideally with friends. Old friends — even thoughts of them — are my comfort.Recently I was walking along a beach with Neshama. We go back 50 years. She is 84, short and strong. Every so often, she bent down somewhat tentatively (踌躇地) and picked up small items into a small cloth bag.“What are you doing?”“I’m picking up micro litter. I try to help where I can.”I reminded her of an old story. A great warhorse comes upon a tiny sparrow (麻雀) lying on its back with its feet in the air, eyes tightly shut with effort. The horse asks it what it’s doing.“I’m trying to help hold back the darkness.”The horse laughs loudly, “That is so funny. What do you weigh?”And the sparrow replies, “One does what one can.”This is what older age means. We do what we can.We continued our walk. Neshama bent tentatively to pick up bits of litter and started to slip, but I caught her and we laughed. We are so physically vulnerable in older age, but friendship makes it all a rowing machine for the soul. We can take it, as long as we feel and give love, and laugh gently at ourselves as we fall apart. We know by a certain age the great lie in our life — if you do or achieve this or that, you will be happy and rich. No. Love and service make us rich.4.What does the author say about her present life?A.She leads a balanced life.B.She enjoys meeting old friends.C.She is really into movies.D.She struggles with family crises.5.Why did the author mention the sparrow?A.To confirm Neshama’s fear.B.To offer her comfort.C.To change Neshama’s mind.D.To show her approval.6.What does the underlined “it” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Physical weakness.B.The great lie.C.The rowing machine.D.The broken soul.7.What largely determines happiness in older age according to the author?A.Achieving important life goals.B.Enjoying life as you can.C.Living a life of love and service.D.Loving what is being done.Bonobos often form friendly relationships with other bonobo s in separate social groups — the first time this has been seen in non-human primates (灵长类). This is in line with humans, but in contrast to chimpanzees, another primate, which frequently kill chimps in other groups. The findings challenge the idea that humans evolved (进化) from violent apes, says Surbeck at Harvard University. “This potential to form cooperative links between different groups is not uniquely human and it might have occurred earlier than we thought,” he says.Many animals cooperate, but they seem to do so only with those within their social circle, or in-group. Hostile (敌对的) interactions between groups are common among animals, including chimpanzees, so scientists have often assumed that hostility towards other social groups in humans is natural, says Samuni, also at Harvard. However, humans also often cooperate with people in different social circles, for example, by trading or teaching.Bonobos are one of our closest living relatives. They are less studied than chimpanzees, but are known to be more peaceful, says Surbeck. To learn more about interactions between groups, Surbeck and Samuni observed 31 adult bonobo s from two social groups in Congo over a two-year period. The pair documented 95 encounters between the groups, which represented about 20% of their total observation time. Unlike chimpanzees observed in previous studies, they showed cooperation with out-group members. In fact,10% of all mutual grooming (梳毛) and 6% of all food sharing occurred among members of different social groups.While bonobo s that groomed others usually got an immediate benefit, food sharing rarely resulted in a gift in return. This suggests that their actions were “not just motivated byselfish interests or immediate rewards”, Surbeck and Samuni report.Otten, a researcher from the Netherlands, finds the study “exciting”, especially as it “challenges the idea of human exceptionalism” with regard to out-group cooperation. Otten says the bonobo s that were most cooperative within their groups were the same ones that cooperated more with out-group members. This agrees with findings from humans. “Scholars used to believe that in-group ‘love’ goes together with out-group ‘hate’, but recent research suggests that often in-group cooperators are also out-group cooperators,” he says.8.What is the focus of the study on bonobos?A.Their social behavior.B.Their survival skills.C.Their evolutionary process.D.Their intelligence level.9.What can be learnt about the bonobos?A.They are humans’ closest relatives.B.They can be taught to cooperate.C.They interact friendly beyond groups.D.They share food for immediate rewards. 10.How was the study conducted?A.By comparing different primates.B.By observing bonobos’ interactions.C.By listing group members’ motivations.D.By analysing statistics of previousstudies.11.How does Otten find the study?A.Forward-looking.B.Groundbreaking.C.Controversial.D.One-sided.Studies have shown the mere exposure effect, also referred to as the familiarity principle, inspires our decisions. It is a helpful psychological mechanism that helps us sustain our energy and focus our attention on other things. Getting used to new things takes effort and it can be exhausting. So unless we have a terrible experience, we are likely to buy from companies we’ve got used to. That is why companies spend so much money on advertising and marketing and why insurance companies openly charge existing customers more than new ones.It’s not the case that we only desire things we already know. Some studies suggest when invited to share our preferences, we sometimes see less familiar options as more desirable. But when acting on that preference, we fall back to what we know. This might explain why sometimes the things we want and the things we do don’t quite match up. We might evenreturn to companies that treated us poorly in the past or stay in bad relationships.It’s easy to paint the familiarity principle as an enemy or something to battle as if it is something that holds us back from living our dreams. But this attitude might be overwhelming because it tends to encourage us toward big-picture thinking. Where we imagine that change requires a substantial dramatic swing that we don’t feel ready for. Some articles suggest the solution to familiarity frustration is complete exposure to novelty. While this can appear effective in the short run, we may only end up replacing one problem with another. It also risks overwhelm and burnout.So what if we can work with the familiarity principle instead? Familiarity is something we can learn to play with and enjoy. It is a setting for creativity and a pathway to expansion. We can broaden the zone of familiarity bit by bit. If we think of familiarity as something that can expand, we can consider changing the conditions in and around our lives to make more space for our preferences to take root and grow gently. From here, we will start to make decisions, drawing from an ever-deepening pool of valuable options.12.What allows insurance companies to charge old customers more?A.The improved service.B.The advertising cost.C.The familiarity principle.D.The law of the market.13.What can be learned from paragraph 2?A.Our preferences affect our decisions.B.Familiarity tends to generate disrespect.C.The familiarity principle is a double-edged sword.D.There can be a mismatch between desires and actions.14.What is the author’s attitude towards the solution in some articles?A.Disapproving.B.Tolerant.C.Objective.D.Reserved. 15.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Step Out Of Your Familiarity Zone B.Spare A Thought For Your Preference C.Gently Expand Your Familiarity Zone D.Give Priority To The Mere Exposure EffectHow to Plot a Short StoryA great short story drops the reader into its world swiftly and holds their attention all the way through. 16 It can be as simple as knowing a few key moments you want towork your way toward. You’ll wind up with things you never imagined at the start. Follow these steps to plot your next story.Brainstorm. You don’t need to have multiple short story ideas ready to go at a moment’s notice. 17 When that idea comes to you, sit down and flesh it out. Make note of any characters, settings, or bits of dialogue that you see.18 The foundations of your main conflict or theme often form a short story’s rising action. To create tension and movement, you must know exactly what your character wants and what would prevent them from getting it. Conflicts can be internal or external, so imagine at what stage the reader will be meeting your character.Create a brief outline. Sketch out (草拟) the flow of events your short story will contain, including interactions between characters and key moments. Write down identifying characteristics. But when it comes to drafting, pick your moments of backstory carefully.19Pick a point of view. Many short stories work well in first-person because of their brevity (简洁). 20 If your story needs to be told in second-person or third-person, that works, too. Regardless of which POV you choose, it’s usually best to center that narrative around one main character to ensure a consistent read on the situation at hand.A.Select the right character.B.Write out the central conflict.C.All you need is one solid concept.D.But there’s no hard and fast rule saying yours must.E.Short stories allow the freedom to experiment because of their freestyle.F.Plotting a short story doesn’t have to involve a detailed list of plot points.G.To make the cut, a piece of information must contribute to the story’s central events.二、完形填空What I will be hosting, to be exact, is a series of meditation retreats (冥想静修) to be held this spring. During each retreat, about a hundred 21 will come here from all over the world for a period of a week to ten days to deepen their meditation practices. Some of them are 22 , but many have never been to India. My role is to take care of these people during their 23 here. For most of the retreat, the participants will be in24 . For some of them, it will be the first time they’ve 25 silence as a devotional practice, and it can be intense. However, I will be the one person they are 26 to talk to if something is going wrong.I can help them. I am so 27 to help. All the listening skills I learned as a (n)28 bartender, all the antennas (直觉) I’ve ever developed throughout my lifetime that have taught me how to 29 what people are feeling — they were all accumulated 30 I could help ease these good people into the difficult task they’ve 31 . I am so consumed by 32 at their bravery. These people have 33 their families and lives for a few weeks to go into silent retreat with a crowd of perfect 34 in India. Not everybody does this in their 35 .21.A.employees B.retirees C.interviewees D.devotees 22.A.passers-by B.old-times C.trouble-makers D.peace-lovers 23.A.work B.stay C.tour D.lecture 24.A.doubt B.memory C.silence D.surprise 25.A.treated B.interpreted C.described D.experienced 26.A.commanded B.reminded C.forced D.allowed 27.A.equipped B.moved C.wanted D.motivated 28.A.talkative B.sympathetic C.aggressive D.innocent 29.A.read B.record C.express D.reveal 30.A.so that B.now that C.in case D.even if 31.A.put aside B.taken on C.turned down D.got over 32.A.guilt B.satisfaction C.wonder D.embarrassment 33.A.contributed to B.relied on C.left behind D.prayed for 34.A.strangers B.opponents C.friends D.roommates 35.A.job B.adventure C.dream D.lifetime三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语适应性练习试题(二)(含解析) 试题
心尺引州丑巴孔市中潭学校2021届高三英语适应性练习试题〔二〕〔含解析〕本卷须知:1.2. 答复选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答复非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,只交答题卡。
第一局部阅读(共两节,总分值50分)第一节(共15小题;每题2. 5分,总分值37. 5分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最正确选项。
ABahamas’ 4 Best B udget Beachfront HotelsHundreds of islands and beaches in Bahamas have long been attractions for travelers. Here are 4 unique beach destinations.Pigeon Cay Beach ClubPigeon Cay Beach Club is located on the largely undeveloped Cat Island, where it’s pos sible to wander the coastline for miles without spotting a soul. TVs, AC, and Wi-Fi are all off-duty, leaving guests to explore the island by bike and boat. Meals can be served at the beach bar, on the beach, or in the cottages, which all have full kitchens and furnished outdoor spaces.Compass Point Beach ResortCompass Point Beach Resort may be Bahamas’ most interesting property. The resort was opened in 1995 by a music producer. Its appearance is as noticeable as its history. It’s composed of 18rainbow-colored small wooden houses. All rooms have surround-sound music systems, open-air kitchens and dining spaces.Stella Maris Resort ClubIf you’re looking for a casual, cheerful, and cheap life, the beachfront Stella Maris Resort Club more than fits the bill. The large, family-owned complex is a bargain for its competitive rates and accommodations that suit larger parties. One of the highlights of the resort is its range of activities, many of which are free, including day trips, boating, nature walks and caving.St Francis ResortIf you want to go off the Internet, St Francis Resort is as remote as you can get. The resort is only accessible by boat and has little human development: no cars, no roads, and only about two dozen residents. But it’s not all pe ace and quiet: the restaurant draws plenty of boaters and day-travelers and the hotel hosts activities like poker nights and weekly barbecues.1. What characteristic do Pigeon Cay Beach Club and St Francis Resort share?A. They are undeveloped and poorly-furnished.B. They offer various night outdoor activities.C. They are rich in unique local culture.D. They have no access to the Internet.2. Where would you prefer to go if you are a music fan?A. Pigeon Cay Beach Club.B. Stella Maris Resort Club.C. Compass Point Beach Resort.D. St Francis Resort.3. Which of the following can best describe life in Stella Maris Resort Club?A. Luxury and comfortable.B. Relaxing and inexpensive.C. Exciting and competitive.D. Informal and peaceful.【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】这是一篇说明文。
2019-2020年高三第二次适应性测试英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高三第二次适应性测试英语试题含答案考生注意:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want to do?A.Buy a ticket.B.Park her car.C.Wait her turn.2.What is the man interested in about the book?A.The photos.B.The ideas.C.The data.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a hotel.B.On a bus. C.At a cinema.4.What will the man do?A.Offer help.B-Express thanks.C.Ask for permission.5.What does the woman think of Picasso?A.She thinks that he is the greatest Spanish painter.B.She is sure that he is the best painter all over the world.C.She believes there are some other more famous painters in Spain.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2022-2023学年浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试卷及答案解析
2022-2023学年浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AIt's not easy to find a job. Many jobs have age or experience requirements that you might not meet. On top of that, you need to juggle(应付) schoolwork, extracurriculars, and your social life. Fortunately, there are still some good jobs for you to start gaining working experience.TutorStraight-A student? Then a job as a tutor(家庭教师) might be the best option for you. Helping younger students with their homework is a great way to put what you've studied to good use and make some extra money. One of the easiest ways to show that you're qualified to teach other students is by listing your GPA(Grade Point Average) on your tutor resume.Dog WalkerLove dogs? Then a position as a dog walker is the perfect fit for you. Dog walking requires no work experience and has flexible hours. However, you may need to do some shadowing or an interview before people trust you with their pets.Delivery DriverIf you're 16+ years old and have a driver's license, you could try working as a delivery driver. Driving is a great way to gain relevant experience and show future employers that you're responsible and work well under pressure.Call Center RepresentativeIf you don't mind talking on the phone, then a job as a call center worker is a good choice for you. Working as a call center representative can even teach you some useful customer service skills that will help your career later on. To land a job at a call center, highlight your customer service and interpersonal skills on your resume.1. Who are the passage intended for?A. Parents.B. Teachers.C. Students.D. Employers.2. What qualifies you as a tutor?A. Relevant experience.B. Timely homework completion.C. Flexible time schedule.D. Impressive academic performance.3. Which job requires good social skills?A. Tutor.B. Dog walker.C. Delivery driver.D. Call center representative.BIn 1986, I watched my first soccer match on my parents' big box television. I was six, and ever since then, I have dreamed of attending the World Cup.This year, I traveled to Brazil to make my dream a reality. The first match I attended was between Australia and Spain. Within minutes of walking into the stadium, I found myself surrounded by the excited fans, talking and cheering together. Unlike what one normally sees on the news, this match was mainly peaceful except for one fight. When the fight started, the whole section began chanting(呼喊) with one voice, asking those fighting to stop. When they didn't, the rabble-rousers were sent out by security guards minutes later.What struck me about the games I attended was the sense of camaraderie. I met soccer fans from different countries. Sometimes we were cheering for the same team and sometimes for opposite teams, but that didn't stop us from becoming friends. The stands were not divided between teams, and the interaction was often spirit-lifting.I also watched the game in Sao Paulo that ousted(淘汰)Brazil from the World Cup. I was with friends at a large bar which hosted a mix of Brazilian and German supporters. As Germany scored one goal after another, the sadness and even tears were visible on the faces of Brazilians. But German fans came to the Brazilians to comfort them and apologize that the game was ending with such a big gap. Everyone was hoping for a good match.What I love about the World Cup is that it provides a chance for people to learn about other countries and cultures. People learn about the countries of the teams they support and about their opponents' historyand culture. Soccer is a game that not only gives people the chance to learn about each other but also has the potential to unite people.Sports can be a dividing force, but the true spirit of sports is about unity and fun. The matches at this World Cup have been exactly that so far, and I hope it remains so.4. What does the underlined word "rabble-rousers" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The injured players.B. The fighting fansC. The excited viewers.D. The security guards5. What impressed the author most about the games that he attended?A. The chanting fans.B. The peaceful atmosphere.C. The warm friendship.D. The players' performance.6. Why did the author mention his bar experience?A. To present a fact.B. To illustrate a point.C. To solve a problem.D. To make a comparison.7. What is mainly conveyed in the passage?A. Fans' support counts in sports.B. The World Cup is worth attending.C. Sports bring the world together.D. Sports are about cultural exchange.CWater poisoning is caused by too much consumption of water during a short period of time. Water in and of itself is not poisonous by any means, but rapid intake of a large quantity of water can break the careful balance of sodium(钠) in the body fluids(体液). This contributes to a swelling of the cells, often in the central nervous system, including the brain.When the cells can no longer bear the pressure, they can begin to die. This is indicated in serious forms of water poisoning. Symptoms of this condition include vomiting, headache and unresponsiveness. When the sodium in the blood falls to dangerous levels, brain damage and possibly death may occur.What is a fatal(致命的)amount of water can vary from person to person, depending on one's state of health, his or her physical activity at the time, the temperature and the amount of time in which the personconsumes the water. For some, a one-time consumption of three liters can prove deadly. Although the person consuming the water may lose a lot of fluid during heavy labor or exercise, the electrolytes(电解质)are not replaced fast enough to avoid water poisoning.Those particularly at risk for water poisoning are athletes engaged in long distance running like a marathon. Due to the need to replace large quantities of lost fluid, runners must drink a lot of water. This can lead to poisoning, so runners must replace their fluids with sports drinks that have added electrolytes. Other factors that contribute to water poisoning include activities that stimulate heavy sweating. The person working under extreme heat or intense humidity(湿气) must be careful when consuming water in order to maintain electrolyte balance. Mental diseases can also lead to water poisoning. Psychogenic polydipsia is a condition in which the affected person feels a need to drink a lot of water for unknown reasons.8. What harm does water poisoning bring?A. It can affect brain function.B. It disturbs the balance of sodiumC. It causes a drop in blood pressure.D. It tends to make its victims nervous.9. What can we know about proper amount of water to drink?A. Three liters per day is deadly.B. No single rule fits everyone.C. It doesn't bother healthy people.D. Physical activity is its decisive factor.10. Who would probably fall victim to water poisoning?A. A patient suffering from stomachache.B. A laborer working with heavy sweatingC. An athlete fond of drinking sports drinks.D. A teenager doing appropriate exercise daily.11. What might be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. What has been found about sports drinks.B. What else contributes to water poisoning.C. What are the symptoms of water poisoning.D. What can be done to avoid water poisoning.DToday, poetry and science are often considered to be mutually exclusive(互相排斥) career paths. But that wasn't always the case. The mathematician Ada Lovelace and the physicist James Clerk Maxwell were both accomplished poets. The poet John Keats was a licensed surgeon. Combining the two practices fell out of favor in the 1800s. But translating research into lyrics, haiku, and other poetic forms is resurging(再现)among scientists as they look for alternative ways to inspire others with their findings."Poetry is a great tool for questioning the world," says Sam Illingworth, a poet and a geoscientist who works at the University of Western Australia. Through workshops and a new science-poetry journal, called Consilience, Illingworth is helping scientists to translate their latest results into poems that can attract appreciation from those outside of their immediate scientific field.Stephany Mazon, a scientist from the University of Helsinki in Finland, joined one of Illingworth's workshops. In the workshop, she was grouped with other scientists and tasked with writing a haiku, a17-syllable-long poem, which spotlighted water, a fluid that featured in all of the group members' research projects. "It was a lot of fun, and surprisingly easy to write the poem," Mazon says. She plans to continue writing. "We do a disservice(伤害) to ourselves to think that scientists can't be artistic and that art can't be used to communicate scientific ideas," Mazon says.That viewpoint is echoed by Illingworth, who thinks science communication initiatives are too often dominated by public lectures with their hands-off PowerPoint slides. "Actually, when science communication involves writing and sharing poems, it invites a two-way dialogue between experts and nonexperts," he says. Scientist-poet Manjula Silva, an educator at Imperial College London, agrees. Poetry provides a way to translate complex scientific concepts into a language that everyone can understand, Silva says.Scientists and poets are both trying to understand the world and communicate that understanding with others. The distinction between scientists and poets is less than people might think. We're all just people with-hopefully-really interesting things to say and to share.12. What is the purpose of mentioning the celebrities in paragraph 1?A. To display they were talented.B. To confirm they were out of favor.C. To encourage different career paths.D. To show poetry and science can be combined.13. What are Illingworth's workshops aimed to do?A. Promote a new science-poetry journal.B. Inspire outsiders to pursue their careers in science.C. Encourage science communication through poemsD. Get scientists to exchange ideas about the latest research.14. What does Illingworth think of the dominant ways of science communication?A. Conventional.B. Effective.C. InnovativeD. Complex.15. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Scientists Take on PoetryB. Scientists and Poets Think AlikeC. Poetry: A Great Tool to Question the WorldD. Science Communication: A Two-way Dialogue二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)Museums can be overwhelming. With thousands of pieces there, how do you know which to focus on? And once you see a piece you like, how do you interact with it? Here is some advice on how to have a meaningful connection when you look at art.Get up close and personal.(1) Therefore, take your time to observe qualities about a work that may not come through on a computer screen. That includes its look and the feel of its surface, the marks made by the brush and the path your eyes take when viewing the work.Stand back.Next, take a few steps back, stand in the center—and observe what's happening in the big picture. What's going on in the piece? (2) What are they doing? How are they related?Look at it from an angle.Then try looking at an artwork from its sides, because you might catch something you might not haveseen straight on. If it's something like The Ambassadors by Holbein at The National Gallery in London, if you stand to the side, you'll see something that from front on looks very different. (3) That's called anamorphic art.Move your body.If you're looking at a painting, you can take a finger to the air and trace the outline of the figure or the movement of the brushstrokes. (4) This can help you see and feel what it might be like to make this artwork from the artist's perspective.Consider the subject of the art.That can have a profound effect on how you feel about the work-and perhaps you can learn something from it. Take the example of Andrew Wyeth's famous painting, Christinaˈs World, which depicts (描绘) a girl with a muscle disease crawling across a field to get to her home in the distance. The painting personifies (体现) determination. (5)A. So just keep an open mind.B. What have they gone through?C. When you stand to the side, it changes.D. How are the figures in the piece arranged?E. We have the luxury of seeing the real thing at a museum.F. When looking at sculptures, try the poses with your body.G. It can in a way relieve your stress to know we have this inner strength.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共22.5分)A week ago, in search of an extremely (21) flower called the tagimoucia, I travelled to Taveuni, where the plant only grows.My host Vagoni told me that many locals may have only seen the flower in pictures. He also told me that I'd be (22) to climb the mountain without a (23) . "You'll be on the steep (陡峭的) service road before you (24) the rainforest on an unmarked track to have any chance of finding the tagimoucia. There's thick (25) and it's always raining," he said. "At best, you don't find the (26) .At worst, you get completely (27) ."I asked Vagoni (28) this worst case had happened before. " (29) !" he said. "Just two weeksago, a group of seven locals went up without a guide and got lost in the cloud. There was asearch-and-rescue mission. What a (30) !"Soon, we set out up the service road with a guide. I'd hiked Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa, and made it (31) the Everest Base Camp. (32) , I quickly discovered that Taveuni's extreme humidity and the trail's steepness make the climbing astonishingly (33) . I needed to stop to rest every 10 minutes.An hour later, we were in the forest, ducking under fallen trees and climbing over other obstacles.Suddenly, the guide pointed up with (34) . "Look! The tagimoucia!" he shouted. I couldn't believe we'd found it—I also couldn't see a thing, as my glasses were (35) up in the mist.21. A. delicate B. beautiful C. rare D. tiny22. A. slow B. funny C. foolish D. weak23. A. rope B. guide C. walking stick D. sleeping bag24. A. cut into B. search for C. look around D. make out25. A. forest B. grass C. snow D. fog26. A. way B. water C. shelter D. flower27. A. mad B. lost C. exhausted D. defeated28. A. whether B. how C. when D. why29. A. Accidentally B. Basically C. Frequently D. Exactly30. A. chance B. shock C. schedule D. mess31. A. with B. to C. for D. at32. A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides33. A. impressive B. urgent C. unique D. tough34. A. excitement B. interest C. curiosity D. fear35. A. straightened B. steamed C. pushed D. broken四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36. The Ancient City of Pingyao, originally named "Gu Tao", (1) (construct) during the Western Zhou Dynasty. In order to defend from invaders (入侵者), a wall was built (2) the city in 1370. More than 300 years later, gate towers were built (3) (celebrate) a visit by Kangxi Emperor.The three most historic sites in Pingyao, often referred to as the city's Three Historic Treasures, (4) (be) the ancient brick-made city wall and the Zhenguo and Shuanglin temples.The first of these historic treasures, the ancient city wall is 6,163 meters long and separates the city into two parts—an old city enclosed within the walls (5) the newer modern section of the city. The old town still looks as it (6) (do) during the Qing Dynasty, with antique streets and buildings along (7) (age) roads. Walking along the alleyways, one can appreciate the symmetrical (对称的) design of the city and (8) (it) stylish manmade-cave houses. In the northeast corner of the city is the second treasure: Zhenguo Temple. Its Wan Fo Hall is the third oldest wooden building in China and houses numerous (9) (value) painted sculptures. The third treasure is Shuanglin Temple. Built during the Qi Dynasty, the temple boasts more than 2,000 painted clay statues (10) were created during the Yuan and Ming dynasties.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、任务型读写(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)37. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
2024届贵州省贵阳市高三下学期适应性考试(二模)英语试题
2024届贵州省贵阳市高三下学期适应性考试(二模)英语试题一、听力选择题1.What are the speakers doing?A.Putting out a fire.B.Trying to create smoke.C.Conducting an experiment. 2.What does the woman complain about?A.The poor movie set.B.The interruption to the movie.C.The delay of a football match.3.What caused the man’s mouth to burn?A.Hot peppers.B.Alcohol.C.Fruit and nuts.4.Why does the man put thin plastic with his regular rubbish?A.It’s harmless.B.It’s wrongly classified.C.It’s unable to be recycled. 5.What will the score be if two balloons are hit?A.5 points.B.6 points.C.16 points.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s control of his calorie intake?A.Favorable.B.Unfavorable.C.Casual.7.What does the woman mean in the end?A.The man should take in more energy.B.The man should practice more.C.The man is in his best shape.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
高三英语第二次适应性考试试题 2(共17页)
陆良县2021届高三毕业班第二次适应性考试(kǎoshì)英语试题卷(本套试卷满分是120分,考试时间是是100分钟)第 I 卷〔选择题,一共70分〕第一局部:阅读理解〔一共两节,满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分〕阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出最正确选项。
AThe teacher who did the most to encourage me was,as it happened,my aunt. She was Myrtle C. Manigault,the wife of my mother's brother Bill. She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden,Flew Jersey. During my childhood and youth,Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females. I liked to sing;she listened to my voice and pronounced it good.I couldn't dance;she taught me the basic dancing steps. She took me to the theatre not just children's theatre but adult comedies and dramas---and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me. I had books at home,but they were all serious classics. Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor,and I'll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis's Archy and Mehitabel through her.Most importantly, perhaps,Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity towrite for publication. A writer herself for one of the black newspapers,she suggested my name to the editor as a“youth columnist".Poly column,begun when I was fourteen,was supposed to cover teenage social, activities—and it did—but it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material,the "discipline of meeting deadlines, and,after graduation from college six years later,a solid collection of published material that carried my name was my passport to a series of writing jobs.Today Aurt hlyrtte is still an enthusiastic supporter of her “favorite niece.Like a diamond,she has reflected a bright, multifaceted(多面的)image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.1. Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood and youth?A. She lent her some serious classics.B. She introduced her to adult plays.C. She discovered her talent for dancing.D. She cultivated her taste for music.2. What does Archy and Mehitabel in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. A serious masterpiece.B. A writer of high fame.C. A books of great fun.D. A heartbreaking play.3. Aunt Myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly toA. develop her capabilities for writingB. give her a chance to collect materialC. involve her in teenage social activitiesD. offer her a series of writing jobs4. We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher whoA. trained pupils to be diligent and well-disciplinedB. helped pupils overcome difficulties in learningC. emphasized what was practical or possible for pupilsD. gave pupils confidence in exploiting their potentialBExcept for the Indians,the earliest backpackers in America were frontiersmen(边民(biān mín)〕,who traveled the wilderness looking either for necessities such as food and water or for sources of wealth such as fur and gold. For them backpacking was a way of survival or a means of achieving what one day would be called “the American Dream"Today,however,many people enjoy backpacking as an entertaining activity. Shouldering a pack and leaving behind the world of telephone, television and traffic promise an exciting experience. Testing one's stamina(耐力〕and skills is challenging and regaining a sense of one's place in the natural world can be rewarding.Moreover,backpacking is an activity that can last any length of time and can be enjoyed alone or with friends. Then too, a backpacking trip may be organized within a day or two. The backpacker and his friends have only to decide on their destination and then organize the all-important equipment whosecontents must depend on the trip. A map,a compass, a flashlight,along with food,and extra clothing can be found without much difficulty . Once the backpackers have left word about where they go in a notes, on the refrigerator door or in a message on an answering machine, they can look forward to an adventure that will lift the spirit and promote the soul. Their outing will enable them to return in a short time to the age of technology with the courage and independence of Natty Bumppo,who did indeed belong to the age of the frontier.5. Early backpackers were interested in findingA .activities in life B. daily necessities and wealthC. sense of their place in the worldD. means of becoming famous6.One of the advantages of backpacking is thatA. it is not so challenging as other activitiesB. it does not require people to decide on a destinationC. it can help people connect with natureD. it must be done in groups and can cure one's loneliness7.The text mainly discussesA. the early backpackersB. how to be a backpackerC. the future of backpackingD. the reasons for people's interest in backpackingCWhile the rest of the world is waking up as the weather turns warm,ourbodies may not respond the same way. Many of us may share the same feelings as we embrace spring,and traditional Chinese medicine〔TCM〕has a term for it:〞chunkun〞 , spring sleepiness.Although spring sleepiness is not an illness,the following tips might be essential for those who really need to stay awake.Don’t sleep more, exercise moreEight hours of sleep is usually enough for adults. Getting longer sleep may reduce activity in the cerebral cortex(大脑皮层(dànǎo-pícéng)〕,making people sleepier. Instead, slightly increase the level of your physical activity, which will help to send more oxygen to the brain, making us feel awake and energetic. Exercises,such as jogging, swimming and rope skipping, are recommended.Fight back with caffeine but do not overdoseA cup of coffee or tea that contains a good amount of caffeine is good for the health,and is important to keep us alert for important occasions,such as an important meeting. However,too much coffee may cause an accelerated heartbeat,anxiety and other symptoms that may be linked to heart problems.More protein and fruits,and less oily foodsModern research finds that sleepiness in spring is usually accompanied by lack of protein,vitamins and an imbalance of acid in bodies. To feel light and alert,eat more food that is high in protein,such as fish and eggs;rich in vitamins,such as oranges and lemon and fresh vegetables. Oily foods and alcohol will have the opposite effect.Pour cold water on your faceIf a cup of coffee doesn't keep you awake long enough,try pouring cold water on your face,which is always refreshing. Also try brushing your teeth with mint-scented toothpaste,or use mouthwash.8. If you feel sleepy in spring,which of the following should be done?A. Sleep longer than ever.B. Run as quickly as possible.C. Pour cold water on your face.D. Drink as much coffee as possible.9. The following can help deal with sleepiness EXCEPT .A. eggsB. orangesC. coffeeD. fat10. Which of the following can we learn from the passage?A. The more you sleep,the better it is.B. A certain amount of activity can be helpful to us.C. Spring sleepiness is an illness.D. Professional sports are strongly recommended.11.What's the passage mainly about?A. How to keep healthy.B. Ways to fight against illness.C. How to stay awake.D. Relationship between coffee and healthDA survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport.According to the results of an international passenger survey, Australiansare the biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch,compared to 35 percent of Americans and 33 percent of Brits.The Airline Passenger Experience Association〔APEX) spoke to around 1,500 people,aged 18,and older,who have traveled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States,United Kingdom,Germany,Japan,China,Singapore,Australia or Brazil.The results found Chinese travelers are most likely to nod off once the seat-belt sign switches off. They are also the first to reach for their credit card for some in-flight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming. Americans on the other hand like to use their time in the air more productively---when not drinking ---choosing to work while flying at 35,000 feet.Meanwhile,Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangers---spending 50 percent more time than any other nationality. Comparatively,Brazilians conduct their conversations online via email, messaging apps or social media.Despite plane food having a bad reputation,seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat up on the selection of in-flight snacks and meals. In-flight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers claiming to read them.The international flyers did however express their desire for better in-flight entertainment. “The industry has greatly improved the comfort,entertainment and onboard service,and passengers are accepting thoseimprovements,〞said Russell Lemieux. APEX executive director.“At the same time,passengers are demanding more from their air travel experiences which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey,〞he added.12. What can you probably see in the flight according to the passage?A. Brazilians choose to drink.B. Germans chat to kill their time.C. Americans do in-flight shopping.D. The Chinese switch off the seat-belt sign.13.When on board the plane .A. most passengers like to read in-flight magazinesB. passengers from one nation have little in commonC. more than half of the passengers don't enjoy plane foodD. most people tend to use in-flight time to have a good sleep14.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Flyers care little about entertainment.B. Flyers are expecting better flight experiences.C. Flyers are not satisfied with the improvement.D. Flyers have more and more demands from airlines.15. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To entertain readers with interesting stories.B. To encourage people to behave well in public.C. To criticize impolite behaviors on the plane.D. To inform readers of the results of a survey.第二节〔一共(yīgòng)5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项.选项里面有两项为多余选项.How to adapt yourself to college lifeThere are obvious differences between high school and college life. First,college students will live in the dormitory with classmates who come from various places,and who may have different living habits. Second,college teachers,instead of explaining in detail how to solve every problem,might only tell different approaches to the problem,and leave students to study and solve problems independently.16.17. First of all,he should learn to be tolerant and consider more for others,which is necessary for group living. Moreover,he should take active part in collective activities and make more communication with classmates and teachers.18.Besides,as to study,he should develop a good habit of self-teaching and learn to arrange study independently. 19. However,they all have to accept constant challenges of new things in their life. To conclude,college students should try to adapt themselves to college life as soon as possible. 20.A. Finally,in college,there is more free time for students to spend on.B. Of course,it may take a freshman some while to become accustomed to thestudy and life in college.C. Third,students in college or in high school all get along well with their teachers.D. However,how should a college freshman adapt himself to these differences?E. In that case,they can take full advantages of their precious college time.F. It will help him be smoothly integrated with his new environment.G. It will help college students to have overall development.第二局部英语知识(zhī shi)运用〔一共两节,满分是45分〕第一节完形填空〔一共20小题;每一小题1. 5分;满分是30分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B.C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项。
高三英语第二次适应性考试试题
四川省南充市2018届高三英语第二次适应性考试试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman think her father is now?A. At home.B. At his office.C. At the club.2. What is the woman probably going to do this weekend?A. Go boating with her classmates.B. Go camping with the man.C. Prepare for a competition.3. How long does the woman usually sleep every night?A. About eight hours.B. About seven hours.C. About six hours.4. What do we know about Tim?A. He became severely ill.B. He may have a car accident.C. He didn’t take driving lessons.5. What does the man suggest?A. Calling the service centre.B. Pressing the emergency button.C. Doing nothing for a short while.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高三第二次适应性测试英语试题
高三毕业班第二次适应性测试英语试题考生注意:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman want to do?A.Buy a ticket.B.Park her car.C.Wait her turn.2.What is the man interested in about the book?A.The photos.B.The ideas.C.The data.3.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a hotel.B.On a bus. C.At a cinema.4.What will the man do?A.Offer help.B-Express thanks.C.Ask for permission.5.What does the woman think of Picasso?A.She thinks that he is the greatest Spanish painter.B.She is sure that he is the best painter all over the world.C.She believes there are some other more famous painters in Spain.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2024届浙江省温州市普通高中高三第二次适应性考试英语试题(高频考点)
一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. Why does the woman intend to go to Rome?A .To work.B .To study.C .To travel.2. What are the speakers talking about?A .Their future plans.B .The woman’s neighbor.C .The man’s personal finances.3. Why is the man excited?A .His mom bought him a car.B .His mom gave him the new car.C .His mom will give him the old car.4. Why did the woman oversleep?A .She was sick.B .She was too tired.C .Her clock didn’t go off.5. Which gate should the woman go to?A .Gate 20.B .Gate 30.C .Gate 35.6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the woman think of the trip today?A .Wonderful.B .Terrible.C .So-so.2. Who did the woman go to the NASCAR races with?A .Mary.B .Bill.C .Steve.3. What are the speakers going to do next Saturday night?A .Throw a birthday party.B .Join a get-together.C .Go to the amusement park.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
新疆2023届高三普通高考第二次适应性检测(二模)英语试卷(含答案)
新疆2023届高三普通高考第二次适应性检测(二模)英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Mega-popular TV drama series from 2022TV dramas are a good choice to kill the time. Let's review somemega-popular TV drama series in China from 2022!ResetThe 15-episode sci-fi TV drama Reset follows two youths who are trapped in a time loop and trying to save passengers from a bus bombing. An innovative topic and story quickly made it a smash hit, although the characters are just on the same bus most of the time. This TV drama not only presents a breathtaking tale, but also discusses some hot social issues.★Showtime: 2022-01-11★Starring: Bai Jingting, Zhao Jinmai★Rating(Douban):7.9/10A Lifelong JourneyA Lifelong Jouney, adapted from an award-winning novel with the same name by writer Liang Xiaosheng, was a real hit. This 58-episode TV drama tells the story of a working-class family in northern China. Many scenes and old items help to recreate the past, making the drama a tripdown memory lane for audiences. With the characters' personal ups and downs, this TV drama also reviews some of the country's development and changes over the course of 50 years.★Showtime:2022-01-28★Starring: Lei Jiayin, Song Jia, Yin Tao★Rating(Douban):8.1/10A Dream of SplendorWith delicate clothing, fine scenes and wonderful performances brought by actors and actresses, the 40-episode TV drama, A Dream of Splendor, offers an eye feast for audiences. Actress Liu Yifei plays an independent teahouse keeper in ancient China, showing traditional Chinese tea art from the Song Dynasty. This show also creates a cultural heyday, publicizing dian cha, a traditional Chinese tea practice and intangible cultural heritage.★Showtime: 2022-06-02★Starring: Liu Yifei, Chen Xiao★Rating(Douban):8.0/10Draw the LineCreated with guidance from the Supreme People's Court, China's highest judicial organ, this 40-episode TV drama focuses on several legal issues, reveals how the court works and lets audiences learn about law while they are enjoying the performances. Based on real–life cases, Draw theLine also pays attention to details to ensure the quality. Real judges were invited as consultants to help the crew ensure that all elements matched reality.★Showtime:2022-09-19★Starring: Jin Dong, Cheng Yi, Cai Wenjing★Rating (Douban):7.3/101、Which of the following might a fan of time travel watchA. Reset.B.A Lifelong Journey.C.A Dream of Splendor.D.Draw the Line.2、What is special about A Dream of SplendorA.It has the highest rating.B. It features Chinese cultural elements.C. It was released the earliest of the four.D. It was adapted from a novel with the same name.3、What do A Lifelong Journey and Draw the Line have in commonA. They are both realistic.B. They both have more than 50 episodes.C. They are both performed by the same actor.D. They both reflected 50 years of social development.The post office is not my favorite place. However, that was the day I went through the door with a huge smile. My story had been accepted for publication. I had read the e-mail three times before I actuallybelieved it.Grasped in my hand was the form giving permission to print my story. No faxing for me—I decided to send it back through the mail just to be sure it reached its destination. Filled with excitement, I told the clerk about my good news. "Wow, look at you go!" she said. "That will be ten dollars." I reached for my credit card. "Our system doesn't work today, so we can only accept cash," said the clerk. I searched through my purse. Before the COVID-19 pandemic, I carried cash. But now, I rarely did. Then a deep voice behind me said, I'll take care of it." I hadn't noticed the man behind me. I turned to meet him as he held out a ten-dollar bill. "Congratulations on your story," he said. "Just pay it forward." I thanked him. Then I drove to the seaside restaurant to meet Tina. As we walked back toward our cars, I noticed something on the sidewalk, shining in the sun. I picked up a credit card."How are we going to find the person who dropped this " Tina asked. "First, let's try to spot someone who seems to be searching anxiously," I said. A moment later, Tina said excitedly, "I'll bet that's her!" A young mother had a baby on her back as she dug through some bags.I approached the woman. "Are you Jessica Slate " I asked.Her eyes grew round. "Yes!""I believe this is yours," I said, handing her the card."Thank you! During normal times, I'd give you a hug," she said. Welaughed and bumped elbows instead.I realized being on both the receiving and the giving end of kind gestures felt equally good. I had experienced an interpretation of paying it forward—first with cash, then with credit.4、Why did the author go to the post officeA.To print his story.B. To mail the form.C. To fetch his publication.D. To fax the publishing house.5、What happened to the author in the post officeA. The clerk refused to serve him.B. His credit card failed to work.C. He exchanged some cash with a stranger.D. A man asked no reward for helping the author.6、What did the author do after picking up a credit cardA. He met the owner in a restaurant.B.He waited for the owner to contact him.C.He found the owner with careful observation.D. He searched for the owner anxiously on the sidewalk.7、What message does the author seem to convey in the textA. A small act can change your life.B. To give or to receive is your choice.C. Paying it forward will make your day.D. Genuine help expects nothing in return.A small implant connected to electrodes(电极) inserted into the skullbone(颅骨) is providing huge relief to younger patients living with Parkinson's disease, such that it could allow sufferers to pick up fine motor skills like playing golf again.While it isn't a cure, the implant is a treatment that makes living with Parkinson's ten times more bearable. "Before the operation I went for a walk on Boxing Day with my wife and I got 182mfrom the actual car," Tony Howells, who received this implant in 2019, said. "Then after the operation, which was 12 months later, I went on Boxing Day again and we went as far as 4km and could have gone further. It was amazing," he added.25 patients like Howells have been selected to participate in the trial at Southmead Hospital in Bristol, England, which will conclude next year. Most of them are older than 50, but those who maybe old enough to begin losing memories are too old for the operation.The operation involves inserting the tiny battery within the skull bone and running electrodes down into the center of the brain in the subthalamic nuclei(底丘脑核). It then delivers delicate electrical impulses(脉冲) to help stimulate nerve cells to work correctly, thereby restoring some of the normal muscular function which Parkinson's disturbs.Previous implanting operations involved batteries implanted into a patient's chest. This new method takes just three hours, and could beavailable for as many as 10% of all Parkinson's patients."You can't understand how upsetting Parkinson's is until it happens to you. Just doing your shoelaces up is a major operation... it affects your everyday life no end," said Howells, who is even able to play fine-tuned sports—including golf—again.8、Why does the author mention Tony Howells in Paragraph 2A. To explain the harm of Parkinson's disease.B. To share the tips on sports to Parkinson's patients.C. To highlight the effectiveness of the implanting operation.D. To introduce the application of the implanting operation.9、What does "It" in Paragraph 4 refer toA. The operation.B.The battery.C. The skull bone.D. The brain.10、In what aspect does the new implant operation differ from the previous onesA. The position of the implanting battery.B. The age of Parkinson's patients.C. The material of the implant.D. The influence on the brain.11、Which of the following is a suitable title for the textA. A Cure to Parkinson's DiseaseB.The Recovery of a Parkinson's PatientC. A Brain Operation Stops the Loss of MemoryD The Mini Implant Relieves Parkinson's SymptomsOur planet is losing species at an alarming rate. As the world has become increasingly industrialized, natural habitats have been destroyed to build cities that are unlivable for wildlife. However, a pair of European designers, architect Rene Hougaard and product designer Alexander Qual, believe there are ways to encourage cities to coexist with nature. Inspired by everyday pcople who build "insect hotels" in their backyards, they've created outdoor furniture that would be beautiful to look at, but also allow bugs, birds and wildflowers to thrive(繁殖).The natural world tends to appear messy and chaotic to the human eye, but there is often method in the madness. Qual and Hougaard kept this in mind as in all the structures, they played with the concepts of order and messiness.Qual created a large, yellow, leaf-shaped insect hotel, that's designed to be placed on a flower bed in a park. The structure contains wooden blocks with holes that are 6, 7 and 8 millimeters in diameter(直径), since different insect species prefer holes of different sizes.Hougaard created a metal log bench with an empty space in the middle specifically designed to hold a decaying(腐烂的) log that can provide a habitat for insects and plants, along with birds and bats. While humans often shun decay, Hougaard imagines a place where people can sit down and observe the slow process in which bacteria break down the wood, creating food for insects, birds and other animals.As for the question of whether people actually want to be so close to bugs, snakes and nesting birds, the designers acknowledge that modern humans have been trained to stay away from such creatures. But Hougaard says these structures keep animals contained, while allowing people to observe and appreciate them safely. And eventually, if we want to maintain biodiversity, humans need to become much more comfortable living alongside wildlife, rather than feeling the need to destroy it. After all, we humans need nature to survive.12、Why did Hougaard and Qual build insect hotelsA. To inspire more people to build one.B. To bring biodiversity back to cities.C.To provide a way to manage the city.D. To slow down the process of industrialization.13、What did Hougaard and Qual mainly consider in designing their structuresA. The size of species.B.The variety of colors.C.The building materials.D. The combination of order and disorder.14、Which of the following can replace the underlined word "shun" in Para.4A. Avoided.B.Created.C.Observed.D. Provided.15、What can be concluded from the last paragraphA. Bugs and snakes annoy people a lot.B. Modern people have destroyed some creatures.C. People should protect wildlife for our own good.D. Hougaard's structures enable people to touch the animals.二、七选五16、Does life seem to be full of impossible problems How many times do you find yourself saying things like "I really don't understand this maths problem." Maybe it's time to introduce yourself to the power of yet. By adding this simple word, you can change everything—"I really don't understand this maths problem yet." ①_____.I read about a school that has transformed the way it marks its students' exams. The school recognized that the old pass/fail system wasn't helping students' motivation. If you passed, then great, but those students who didn't pass often felt like failures. So now students who don't get the score they need to pass, don't see a big red "F" for fail on their exam papers; instead, they see a "Not yet". ②_____. They haven't reached the destination, but they know that they are going the right way.③_____. People with a growth mindset don't concentrate on failure. They aren't worried by not getting things right the first time and are content to keep trying until they do. ④_____. In contrast, people who just focus on failure have what the experts call "a fixed mindset". These people are always worried about failure and are happy to give up when things don't go right. Apparently, it is better to have a growth mindsetthan a fixed mindset.But don't worry if you think that you have a fixed mindset. You can train yourself to develop a growth mindset. Stop believing that you can't and realize that you just can't yet. ⑤_____, you'll wonder why you didn't do it before.A. Once you start doing thisB. With a strong growth mindsetC.Suddenly, the impossible becomes possibleD.That way the students feel that they are on a journeyE.They enjoy the challenge and believe they can changeF. Anyone can make a big difference by doing the following thingsG. This kind of thinking is part of what experts call "having a growth mindset"三、完形填空(20空)Does boredom make us more creative First and foremost, being bored 1 you to search out something less boring to do. Feeling bored at work, 2 , could inspire you to explore a change of career. Or if you 3 there's nothing worth watching on TV, you might choose to switch off and make your own 4 by taking up a new hobby.This, according to researchers, can explain why the lock-downs of the past two years saw an increase in 5 among people stuck at home. Many of us 6 we need to find other 7 to amuse ourselves. But what aboutthose times when you have no choice but to 8 the boring situation—carrying out a task at work or waiting for a bus, for instance The good news is that the 9 you're feeling now could spark your creativity and help you to come up with some of your best 10 , says a 2019 study. People who'd taken part in a boring bean-sorting task later 11 better at coming up with creative ideas than another group who'd been given something more 12 to do first.Technology such as social media and TV stops those feelings of boredom. Spending every spare moment staring at a 13 can have a proven 14 effect on your mental well-being. 15 , we're less motivated to find ways to do something less boring instead. But that's not all; over time, it 16 your boredom tolerance levels and means you become less 17 to think creatively. Therefore, letting your thoughts wander without the 18 of can be a useful way to 19 your mind to relax, solve problems, 20 your productivity and creativity in the process.17、A. stops B. motivates C. assists D. teaches18、A. for example B. what's more C. that is D. worse still19、A. doubt B. imagine C. decide D. expect20、A. adaptation B. conclusion C. programme D. entertainment21、A. ability B. creativity C. availability D. personality22、A. promised B. confirmed C. realized D. explained23、A. causes B. excuses C. ways D. designs24、A. stick with B. bring about C. lead to D. take in25、A. depression B. boredom C. excitement D. freedom26、A. answers B. facts C. clues D. ideas27、A. performed B. assigned C. started D. dreamed28、A. uncertain B. frightening C. interesting D. troublesome29、A. post B. book C. screen D. picture30、A. horrible B. calming C. beneficial D. negative31、A. Suddenly B. Eventually C. Fortunately D. Equally32、A. reduces B. achieves C. raises D. remains33、A. worried B. afraid C. careful D. able34、A. distractions B. advances C. changes D. applications35、A. ask B. allow C. forbid D. force36、A. using B. reducing C. losing D. promoting四、语法填空37、The item "Traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China" was added ①_____ the UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity on Nov. 29, 2022.The item ②_____(regard) as the "largest volume" in the applications. In terms of tea-making skills, it includes green tea, dark tea, oolong tea, white tea, black tea, yellow tea, reprocessed tea and other traditional tea-making skills.③_____(additional), the item contains related④_____(custom). These prove that Chinese tea culture is extensive and profound.Tea has been associated with Chinese people for thousands of years. It has not only deeply integrated into the people's daily life, but also become ⑤_____ important carrier to inherit Chinese culture. Chinese tea culture, ⑥____ has been connecting C hina with the rest of the world throughout the ages, ⑦_____(carry) forward in the future. The success of this application is enough ⑧_____(prove) the value of Chinese tea and tea culture. We will go on to promote the sustainable and healthy ⑨_____(develop) of the global tea industry and let more people know tea, love tea, enjoy tea fragrance and share a⑩_____(good) life.五、书面表达38、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高三英语适应性考试二模试题含听力(共15页)
2021届高三英语(yīnɡ yǔ)适应性考试〔二模〕试题选择题局部第一局部听力〔一共两节,满分是30分〕第一节〔一共5小题;每一小题1.5分,满分是7.5分〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
.1 . Where will the boy probably go next?A. To his bedroom.B. To the classroom.C. To the bathroom2. When was Janet supposed to give her presentation?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Thursday.3. What is Chase's hobby?A. Writing books.B. Skiing outside.C. Collecting stamps.4.What does the man want to know?A. Where the sign-up sheet is.B. When he can take the field trip?C. Whether the woman will go on the field trip.5. What does the woman think of Facebook?A. It isn't very reliable.B. It is a respectable news source.C. It tries to provide too much news.听下面5段对话或者独白。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项。
听每段对话或者独白前,你将有时间是阅读各个小题,每一小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间是。
高三英语第二次适应性测试
高三英语第二次适应性测试第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does the woman want to drink?A. Water.B. Beer.C. Orange2. What do we know from the conversation?A. The woman doesn’t care about money much.B. The man think it’ll be fine tomorrow.C. The manager didn’t keep her promise.3. What does the man mean?A. He would let the woman decide where to go.B. He wants to go nowhere.C. He hasn’t decided whether to go or not.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. On the bus.B. In the cinema.C. In the restaurant.5. How much will the man pay for the toys?A. 32 dollars.B. 15 dollars.C. 30 dollars.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6~7题。
6. When will the woman work on Tuesday?A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. In the evening.7. Why does the woman want to find a job?A. To buy more books.B. To make a living.C. To help her parents.听第7段对话,回答第8~10题。
高三英语第二次适应性考试试题 2
陆良县2021届高三毕业班第二次适应性考试英语试题卷(本套试卷满分是120分,考试时间是是100分钟)第 I 卷〔选择题,一共70分〕第一局部:阅读理解〔一共两节,满分是40分〕第一节〔一共15小题;每一小题2分,满分是30分〕阅读以下短文,从每一小题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出最正确选项。
AThe teacher who did the most to encourage me was,as it happened,my aunt. She was Myrtle C. Manigault,the wife of my mother's brother Bill. She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden,Flew Jersey. During my childhood and youth,Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females. I liked to sing;she listened to my voice and pronounced it good. I couldn't dance;she taught me the basic dancing steps. She took me to the theatre not just children's theatre but adult comedies and dramas---and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me. I had books at home,but they were all serious classics. Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor,and I'll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis'sArchy and Mehitabel through her.Most importantly, perhaps,Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication. A writer herself for one of the black newspapers,she suggested my name to the editor as a“youth columnist".Poly column,begun when I was fourteen,was supposed to cover teenage social, activities—and it did—but it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material,the "discipline of meeting deadlines, and,after graduation from college six years later,a solid collection of published material that carried my name was my passport to a series of writing jobs.Today Aurt hlyrtte is still an enthusiastic supporter of her “favorite niece.Like a diamond,she has reflected a bright, multifaceted(多面的)image of possibilities to every pupil who has crossed her path.1. Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood and youth?A. She lent her some serious classics.B. She introduced her to adult plays.C. She discovered her talent for dancing.D. She cultivated her taste for music.2. What does Archy and Mehitabel in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A. A serious masterpiece.B. A writer of high fame.C. A books of great fun.D. A heartbreaking play.3. Aunt Myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly toA. develop her capabilities for writingB. give her a chance to collect materialC. involve her in teenage social activitiesD. offer her a series of writing jobs4. We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher whoA. trained pupils to be diligent and well-disciplinedB. helped pupils overcome difficulties in learningC. emphasized what was practical or possible for pupilsD. gave pupils confidence in exploiting their potentialBExcept for the Indians,the earliest backpackers in America were frontiersmen(边民〕,who traveled the wilderness looking either for necessities such as food and water or for sources of wealth such as fur and gold. For them backpacking was a way of survival or a means of achieving what one day would be called “the American Dream"Today,however,many people enjoy backpacking as an entertaining activity. Shouldering a pack and leaving behind the world of telephone, television and traffic promise an exciting experience. Testing one's stamina(耐力〕and skills is challenging and regaining a sense of one's place in the natural world can be rewarding.Moreover,backpacking is an activity that can last any length of time and can be enjoyed alone or with friends. Then too, a backpacking trip may be organized within a day or two. The backpacker and his friends have only to decide on their destinationand then organize the all-important equipment whose contents must depend on the trip.A map,a compass, a flashlight,along with food,and extra clothing can be found without much difficulty . Once the backpackers have left word about where they go in a notes, on the refrigerator door or in a message on an answering machine, they can look forward to an adventure that will lift the spirit and promote the soul. Their outing will enable them to return in a short time to the age of technology with the courage and independence of Natty Bumppo,who did indeed belong to the age of the frontier.5. Early backpackers were interested in findingA .activities in life B. daily necessities and wealthC. sense of their place in the worldD. means of becoming famous6.One of the advantages of backpacking is thatA. it is not so challenging as other activitiesB. it does not require people to decide on a destinationC. it can help people connect with natureD. it must be done in groups and can cure one's loneliness7.The text mainly discussesA. the early backpackersB. how to be a backpackerC. the future of backpackingD. the reasons for people's interest in backpackingCWhile the rest of the world is waking up as the weather turns warm,our bodiesmay not respond the same way. Many of us may share the same feelings as we embrace spring,and traditional Chinese medicine〔TCM〕has a term for it:〞chunkun〞 , spring sleepiness.Although spring sleepiness is not an illness,the following tips might be essential for those who really need to stay awake.Don’t sleep more, exercise moreEight hours of sleep is usually enough for adults. Getting longer sleep may reduce activity in the cerebral cortex(大脑皮层〕,making people sleepier. Instead, slightly increase the level of your physical activity, which will help to send more oxygen to the brain, making us feel awake and energetic. Exercises,such as jogging, swimming and rope skipping, are recommended.Fight back with caffeine but do not overdoseA cup of coffee or tea that contains a good amount of caffeine is good for the health,and is important to keep us alert for important occasions,such as an important meeting. However,too much coffee may cause an accelerated heartbeat,anxiety and other symptoms that may be linked to heart problems.More protein and fruits,and less oily foodsModern research finds that sleepiness in spring is usually accompanied by lack of protein,vitamins and an imbalance of acid in bodies. To feel light and alert,eat more food that is high in protein,such as fish and eggs;rich in vitamins,such as oranges and lemon and fresh vegetables. Oily foods and alcohol will have the opposite effect.Pour cold water on your faceIf a cup of coffee doesn't keep you awake long enough,try pouring cold water on your face,which is always refreshing. Also try brushing your teeth with mint-scented toothpaste,or use mouthwash.8. If you feel sleepy in spring,which of the following should be done?A. Sleep longer than ever.B. Run as quickly as possible.C. Pour cold water on your face.D. Drink as much coffee as possible.9. The following can help deal with sleepiness EXCEPT .A. eggsB. orangesC. coffeeD. fat10. Which of the following can we learn from the passage?A. The more you sleep,the better it is.B. A certain amount of activity can be helpful to us.C. Spring sleepiness is an illness.D. Professional sports are strongly recommended.11.What's the passage mainly about?A. How to keep healthy.B. Ways to fight against illness.C. How to stay awake.D. Relationship between coffee and healthDA survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport.According to the results of an international passenger survey, Australians arethe biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch,compared to 35 percent of Americans and 33 percent of Brits.The Airline Passenger Experience Association〔APEX) spoke to around 1,500 people,aged 18,and older,who have traveled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States,United Kingdom,Germany,Japan,China,Singapore,Australia or Brazil.The results found Chinese travelers are most likely to nod off once the seat-belt sign switches off. They are also the first to reach for their credit card for some in-flight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming. Americans on the other hand like to use their time in the air more productively---when not drinking ---choosing to work while flying at 35,000 feet.Meanwhile,Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangers---spending 50 percent more time than any other nationality. Comparatively,Brazilians conduct their conversations online via email, messaging apps or social media.Despite plane food having a bad reputation,seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat up on the selection of in-flight snacks and meals. In-flight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers claiming to read them.The international flyers did however express their desire for better in-flight entertainment. “The industry has greatly improved the comfort,entertainment and onboard service,and passengers are accepting those improvements,〞 said Russell Lemieux. APEX executive director.“ At the same time,passengers are demanding morefrom their air travel experiences which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey,〞he added.12. What can you probably see in the flight according to the passage?A. Brazilians choose to drink.B. Germans chat to kill their time.C. Americans do in-flight shopping.D. The Chinese switch off the seat-belt sign.13.When on board the plane .A. most passengers like to read in-flight magazinesB. passengers from one nation have little in commonC. more than half of the passengers don't enjoy plane foodD. most people tend to use in-flight time to have a good sleep14.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Flyers care little about entertainment.B. Flyers are expecting better flight experiences.C. Flyers are not satisfied with the improvement.D. Flyers have more and more demands from airlines.15. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To entertain readers with interesting stories.B. To encourage people to behave well in public.C. To criticize impolite behaviors on the plane.D. To inform readers of the results of a survey.第二节〔一共5小题;每一小题2分,满分是10分〕根据短文内容,从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项.选项里面有两项为多余选项.How to adapt yourself to college lifeThere are obvious differences between high school and college life. First,college students will live in the dormitory with classmates who come from various places,and who may have different living habits. Second,college teachers,instead of explaining in detail how to solve every problem,might only tell different approaches to the problem,and leave students to study and solve problems independently.16.17. First of all,he should learn to be tolerant and consider more for others,which is necessary for group living. Moreover,he should take active part in collective activities and make more communication with classmates and teachers.18.Besides,as to study,he should develop a good habit of self-teaching and learn to arrange study independently. 19. However,they all have to accept constant challenges of new things in their life. To conclude,college students should try to adapt themselves to college life as soon as possible. 20.A. Finally,in college,there is more free time for students to spend on.B. Of course,it may take a freshman some while to become accustomed to the study and life in college.C. Third,students in college or in high school all get along well with theirteachers.D. However,how should a college freshman adapt himself to these differences?E. In that case,they can take full advantages of their precious college time.F. It will help him be smoothly integrated with his new environment.G. It will help college students to have overall development.第二局部英语知识运用〔一共两节,满分是45分〕第一节完形填空〔一共20小题;每一小题1. 5分;满分是30分〕阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B.C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项。
2022年(有答案)重庆市某校高三高考第二次适应性考试英语试题 (1)
重庆市某校高三高考第二次适应性考试英语试题一、阅读选择1. The Visitor Oyster cardA Visitor Oyster card is the cheapest way to pay for a single adult journeyin London. It's a plastic smartcard. You can use it on the bus, tube, tram, DLR, London Overground and most National Rail services. It's much cheaper thanbuying individual tickets, in some cases costing 50% less than the price of a regularpaper ticket.How to get a Visitor Oyster cardYou can buy a Visitor Oyster card online. Your card will be delivered by post.The card costs £5 and you choose how much money you want to add to the card.This means you can start using the card the moment you arrive in Central London.How does the Visitor Oyster card work?The Oyster card works on a pay﹣as﹣you﹣go system. You start by adding money to the card. Then you travel, the cost of the fare will automatically bededucted from your Visitor Oyster card. For example, if you add £20 to thecard and make a tube journey of £2.30, you will have £17.70 left on the card.A few more points:•A child under the age of 11 travels free when accompanied by an adult.•You'll save more money if you use the tube several times. The Visitor Oyster cardis "capped (给……定上限)" at £6.80 per day.•You'll pay more during peak times. Peak fares apply from Monday to Friday (6: 30 am ﹣9: 30 am; 4: 00 pm ﹣7: 00 pm), except for public holidays.•Reuse the Oyster card by adding credit at a tube stat ion, Oyster ticket shop orVisitor Centre.•Receive a discount on the Thames Clippers River Bus services.(1)What can we learn about the Visitor Oyster card?________A. You can't use it during public holidays.B. You can have it mailed directly to your home.C. You can get a free Oyster card if you order online.D. You can receive a 50% discount at any shop in London..(2)How much money will be deducted if you take the tube four times in a day witha Visitor Oyster card?________A. £2.30.B. £3.40.C. £6.80.D. £9.20..(3)Where can you add credit to your Visitor Oyster card?________A. On the Internet.B. At a bus station.C. At a tube station.D. In convenience stores.2. It was rush hour on the morning of June 1 in the West Texas city of San Angelo. Heather Santeliano, 36, was driving her white 2012 Mazda on Houston Harte Frontage Road with her nine-year-old daughter and ten-year- old son in the back. Suddenly, a red pickup truck cutthem off. Santellano turned the wheel hard to the right, sending the Mazda skidding off the road and down an embankment(堤)that ended in a drop-off after about 50 feet. If the car didn’t stop, it would go airborne and plunge onto the road some 20 feet below.Then a bit of luck: As the car raced toward the edge, its undercarriage got stuck on the cement lip of the embankment ledge, stopping it cold. The occupants, however, were far from safe. The car had come to rest on top of a retaining wall, literally teetering(摇摇欲 fir) on the edge of disaster. One sudden move by anyone inside could send it over.Jacob Rodriguez watched the scene unfold from the Truck Repair Plant where he works. Then he and four other men ran to the car. They leaped onto the trunk to balance the weightas the terrified kids in the back seat watched.Meanwhile, Julio Vasquez and his nephew, Marco Vasquez, were driving to their jobs at nearby Premier Automotive, Julio jumped out of the car to help while Marco went to the shop, grabbed a heavy-duty strap(皮;带),and returned to the swinging car. He fastened the Mazda to an F-350 truck that had been driven over by one of the other rescuers. With the car secured, the group carefully opened the back doors and helped the children out.But their departure shifted the car’s weight,causing it to lean forward. The men, still on the trunk, asked Santellano to jump into the back seat to rebalance the weight. She did and then Inched out the back door. Finally, the men carefully got off the trunk. Everyone was safe. (1)What do we know about Heather Santellano?A.She was a careless driver.B.She drove her twins to school.C.She ran into a pickup truck.D.She made a sharp turn to avoid the truck.(2)What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2?A.Stress the coming of good fortune,B.Describe the ca r’s dangerous situation.C.Add some background information.D.Explain why people came to the rescue.(3)What is the most critical in the rescue process?A.Balance.B.Cooperation.C.Calmness.D.Gravity.(4)Which of the following statements is consistent with the theme of the passage?A.Persistence will pay off.B.One in trouble, ali to help,C.Many hands make light work.D.Love makes the world go round.3. A drug designed entirely by artificial intelligence is about to enter clinical human trialsfor the first time. The drug, which is intended to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder( OCD)(强迫症),was discovered using Al systems from Oxford-based biotech company Exscientia. While it would usually take around four and a half years to get a drug to this stageof development, Exscientia says that by using the Al tools it's taken less than 12 months.The drug, known as DSP・1181, was created by using algorithms (算法)to examine potential compounds (化合物),checking them against a huge database of parameters, including a patient's genetic factors. Speaking to the BBC, Exscientia chief executive Professor Andrew Hopkins described the trials as a “ key milestone in drug discovery “ and noted that there are “ billions” of decisions needed to find the righ t molecules (分子)for a drug, making their eventual creation a “ huge decision. “ With Al, however, “the beauty of the algorithms is that they are unknowable, so can be applied to any disease.”We've already seen multiple examples of Al being used to diagnose illness and analyze patient data, so using it to engineer drug treatment is an obvious progression of its place in medicine. But the Al - created drugs do bring about some relevant questions. Will patients be comfortable taking medicine designed by a machine? How will these drugs differ from those developed by humans alone? Who will make the rules for the use of Al in drug research? Hopkins and his team hope that these and a great many other questions will be explored in the trials, which will begin in March.(1)What is special about the drug designed by Al?A.It's a better cure for OCD.B.It has no side effect on humans.C.Its development takes less time.D.It doesn't need clinical human trials.(2)Which is a key factor in creating the drug according to Paragraph 2?A.Trials.B.Algorithms.pounds.D.Molecules.(3)How does Hopkins feel about the way of drug creation?A.Optimistic.B.Doubtful.C.Disappointed.D.Puzzled.(4)What can be the best title for the text?A.Medical Trials by AlB.An Example in Medical TrialsC.A Creation in Al DevelopmentD.Al - designed Drugs to Be on Trial4. Women who own cats are more likely to have mental health problems and kill themselve s because they can be infected by a common parasite that can be caught from cat litter, a stud y has found.Researchers found women infected with the Toxoplasma gondii (T.gondii) parasite (刚地弓形虫), which is spread through contact with cat waste or eating undercooked meat or unwashe d vegetables, are at increased risk of attempting suicide.The study involved more than 45, 000women in Denmark.About a third of the world's po pulation is infected with the parasite, which hides in cells in the brain and muscles, often with out producing symptoms.The infection, which is called toxoplasmosis(弓形虫病), has been linked to mental illness, such as schizophrenia(精神分裂症), and changes in behavior.The study's senior author Doctor Teodor Postolache, an associate professor of psychiatry (精神病学) at the University of Maryland School of Medicine in the United States, said, "We can't s ay with certainty that T.gondii caused the women to try to kill themselves, but we did find a predictive association between the infection and suicide attempts later in life that deserves ad ditional studies."Doctor Albert Reece, vice president of medical affairs at the University of Maryland, said, "T.gondii infection is a major public health problem around the world, and many people do n't realize they're infected."Dr Postolache is a leading expert on suicide neuroimmunology(神经免疫学).Suicide is a critically important mental health issue.About one million people comm it suicide and another 10million attempt suicide worldwide each year.We hope that this type of research will one day help us find ways to save many lives that now end too early in suicid e."Dr.Postolache's research team at the University of Maryland was the first to report a conn ection between T.gondii and suicidal behavior in 2009.He is cooperating with researchers in Denmark, Germany and Sweden to confirm and investigate the way leading to this associat ion.The T.gondii parasite thrives in the intestines of cats, and it is spread through their waste .All warm-blooded animals can become infected through contact with it.Humans can become infected by changing their infected cats'litter boxes, eating unwashed vegetables, drinking water from a polluted source, or by eating undercooked or raw meat.Not washing kitchen knives after preparing raw meat before handling another food item als o can lead to infection.Pregnant women can pass the parasite directly to their unborn babies and are advised not to change cat litter boxes to avoid possible infection.Babies don't produce antibodies to T.gondii for three months after they are born, so the a ntibodies present in their blood represented infection in the mothers.The scientists studied D anish health patients to determine if any of these women later attempted suicide, including cas es of violent suicide attempts which may have involved guns, sharp instruments and jumping from high places.The study found that women infected with T.gondii were one and a half times more likel y to attempt suicide compared to those who were not infected, and the risk seemed to rise wit h increasing levels of the T.gondii antibodies.Dr Postolache noted limitations to the study, such as the inability to determine the cause of the suicidal behavior.The findings were published online in the Archives of General Psychiatry.(1)The objects of the research are women from________.A.Demark.B.the USA.C.Germany.D.Sweden.(2)The common way which is more likely to be infected with the disease is________.A.to eat unwashed vegetables or undercooked meat.B.to clean a place where a cat once lived for a time.C.to pass the infection to her unborn baby during a woman's pregnancy.D.to reuse kitchen tools which have been used to cut raw meat.(3)What is the consequence if a woman is infected with the parasite in the passage?________A.Having a high fever.B.Doing deliberate self-harm.C.Keeping a depressed mood.D.Becoming bad tempered.(4)What can be inferred from the passage?________A.Women have a higher risk to be infected by the parasite than men.B.The result of the research may help the scientists to find ways to stop suicide in advance.C.The scientists will continue their research into the possible connection.D.The risk of being infected seems to rise with the decreasing levels of the antibodies.(5)Which of the following statements would probably be the best title of the passage?________A.Why are women more likely to commit suicide?.B.Women should keep away from cats.C.Ways found to deal with women's mental problems.D.Are women who own cats at a suicide risk?.二、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023届山东省青岛市高三下学期第二次适应性检测(二模)英语试题 附答案
青岛市2023年高三年级第二次适应性检测英语试题2023.05注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AGuided tours at the National Museum at South KingstonOut of Hours Titano ToursBook a tour with one of our knowledgeable tour guides to get up close to all the main characters in our world-famous Dinosaurs gallery. You'll get to learn how dinosaurs were first discovered, how they adapted to life on Earth and why they're so important to our science today.13:00-14:00 Weekends only.Behind the Lens TourHave you ever wondered why wildlife photography can be used to make a difference to the natural world? Join our hosts for a special tour of the Wildlife Photographer of the Year exhibition and discover the stories behind the photos. We will introduce you to some surprising stories as well as the impact that these photos have had on wildlife conservation eforts.9:00-10:00 Wednesday & Friday.Behind the Scenes Tour: Spirit CollectionGo behind the scenes with our science educators for a look at the Museum's fascinating zoology collection preserved. As we explore some of the Darwin Centre's 27 kilometers of shelves, you'll encounter treasures hidden among the 22 million animal specimens (标本)housed here.14:00-15:00 Monday closed.History of the Natural History Museum TourWith stories stretching from Waterhouse to Darwin, you'll get to journey through time and discover more about how the incredible 'Cathedral of Nature' became world-famous.What's more, once the tour is finished,you will have the opportunity to visit the whole Museum at your own pace, newly equipped with your behind-the-scenes knowledge.14:00-15:00 Monday to Friday.1.What can you do on Behind the Lens Tour?A.Tell stories about nature.B. Dig into wildlife photography.C.Discover tips to take photos.D.Join in a group to protect wildlife.2.Which tour can you take if you go to the museum on Monday afternoon?A. Out of Hours Titano Tours.B.Behind the Lens Tour.C.Behind the Scenes Tour: Spirit Collection.D.History of the Natural History Museum Tour.3.In what column of the museum website could you find the text?A.Shop.B.Join and Support.C.What's on.D.Membership.BThe students stand on a pier(码头)over the Harlem River in New York City.They stare down into the brown water.Their teacher, Mr. Rodman, pulls a long rope out of the river. Fastened to the end of the rope is a metal cage and inside are oysters(牡蛎).Taking turns,the students measure all the oysters,and then compare notes. The biggest oyster is over 2 inches long, much bigger than a healthy size for its age! They also measure the level of oxygen. As more oysters grow, the water should become clearer and hold more oxygen.Also,other animals should move in.Oysters are soft-bodied animals,and share the underwater community with plants,fish,and other life.They are food for crabs and other animals. As new oysters grow,they attach their shells to older ones,forming big reefs with many small spaces where other animals live.Oysters eat algae(藻类).If algae grow too fast,they can decrease oxygen from the water-and even fish need oxygen to breathe!But what happened to the oysters 100years ago in New York Harbor? Before then, lots of oysters lived in these waters. They were shipped to restaurants around the world. By the early 1900s, people were eating them faster than they could grow. Pollution was pouring into the waters.The harbor became seriously polluted. Since the 1970s, new laws have helped reduce poisonous waste. Some fish started to swim through again. But oysters were still missing-until recently.The Billion Oyster Project began in 2014 to help bring oysters back to New York Harbor. The project has recruited(招募)more than 6,500 students at more than 100 middle schools and high schools to help grow, distribute, and study the oysters.Finally,the students put the oysters back in the cage. Mr. Rodman lowers the cage into the river. In a few months, they will check the cage again. When the oysters are big enough, they will be moved to join a heaIthy reef in the middle of the harbor.4.Why do students come to the pier over the Harlem River?A.To do research.C.To buy oysters. B.To go fishing.D.To clean up the river.5.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.What oysters are like.B.How oysters get fed.C.Why algae grow fast.D.What role oysters play.6.What can we learn about oysters in New York Harbor?A.People's love of eating oysters boosted their numbers.B.More oysters than before lived in waters in the 1900s.C.Polluted water was partly to blame for the missing of oysters.D.New laws in the 1970s were crucial to oysters' recovery.7.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Oysters Raised in New York HarborB.The Harlem River Polluted HeavilyC.Nature's Helpful Crew Brought BackD.Teacher Devoted to Wildlife ProtectionCIntroduced species have a bad reputation. It has been believed that the species mix in a particular place should remain as unchanged as possible. But this is just an opinion. Other opinions are possible. A study published recently by Dov Sax of Brown University, thus asks how the benefits of introduced species might be better assessed, so that opinions can be more informed. Specifically, he identifies several aspects for that.Initially, whether introduced species provide direct human advantage is taken into account. Dr. Sax and his colleagues ignored crops, since their benefits are obvious. But they included transplanted grass species that have gone wild,yet provide grazing(牧草)for domestic animals,and introduced forest trees that produce wood for construction.Another factor is their possible benefit to the ecosystem into which the introduction has happened. Such introduction is sometimes made to reduce the risk of a localised species becoming extinct. Pyne‘’s ground plum (李子),native to a handful of sites in the central basins of Tennessee but now transplanted to others, falls into this category.The last value is experienced on an emotional rather than a practical level. Lots of people feel good about native wildlife, which is generally the main motive for its conservation. But that feel-good factor can extend to introduced species as well. Such value can cut both ways, however. For example, ring-necked parakeets, an Asian and African species, have been spreading through Britain for several decades. Some find them a colourful addition to the local wildlife, others a noisy competitor for native birds.In light of their analysis, Dr. Sax and his team therefore suggest that researchers studying introduced species should in future create a clear distinction in their studies between changes that have happened and judgments about the value of those changes. In addition, when making those judgments, they should acknowledge all types of values,rather than focusing narrowly on one or two of them.That done,many species will surely still be accused of possible damage. But others, badly thought of in the past, may not.8.What is Dr.Sax's study aimed to do?A.Kecp track of introduced species.B.Get introduced species fully understood.pare opinions on introduced species.D.Identify consequences of introducing species.9.Why was Pyne's ground plum transplanted to other places?A.To provide graze for local animals.B.To produce wood for construction.C.To build a new local ecosystem.D.To save local species from dying out.10.How do local people react to the introduction of ring-necked parakeets?A.They don't care about it.B.They consider it acceptable.C.They can't put up with it.D.They hold divided opinions on it.11.What does Dr. Sax suggest to the future researchers?A.Focusing on main values.B.Evaluating evident changes.C.Analyzing previous researches.D.Presenting all-round assessments.DSeveral research groups have previously generated images from brain signals using AI models that require numerous data analysis. Now, Shinji Nishimoto and Yu Takagi at Osaka University in Japan have developed a much simpler approach by slightly adjusting Stable Diffusion,a popular text-to-image generator,allowing it to turn brain signals directly into pictures.Shinji Nishimoto and Yu Takagi built two additional models to help make Stable Diffusion work with brain signals. The pair used data from four people obtained by using functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI)(功能磁共振成像技术)to scan their brains while the four were viewing 10,000 pictures.Using around 90 percent of the brain-imaging data, the pair then trained one model to make links between fMRI data from a brain region that processes visual signals and the images that people were viewing. They used the same dataset to train the other model to form links between text descriptions of the images and fMRI data from a brain region that processes the meaning of images. After training, these two models could translate brain-imaging data into forms that were directly fed into the Stable Diffusion model. It could then reconstruct around 1000 of the images people viewedwith about 80% accuracy. This level of accuracy is similar to that previously achieved in a study that analysed the same data using a much more tedious approach,which involved more time and efforts.However,the study only tested the approach on four people. “This approach requires huge fMRI machines”, says Sikun Lin at the University of California.“In future,more practical versions of the approach could allow people to make art or change images with their imagination, or add new elements to gameplay, but it is still a long way from daily use,” she says.12.What do we know about Stable Diffusion?A.It calls for more data analysis.B.It was created to read brain signals.C.It was launched by Japanese scientists.D.It helps change brain signals into pictures.13.What are the two models intended to do after training?A.To process data.B.To redraw images.C.To scan human brains.D.To match text descriptions.14.What does the underlined word “tedious” mean in paragraph 3?A.Simple.C.Effective. plicated.D.Convenient.15.What does Sikun Lin say about this approach?A.It is practical for daily use.B.It has been widely used in art.C. It will enrich people's imagination.D.It will be applied in a broad range.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2016-2017学年度山西重点中学协作体适应性考试(二)英语科试题第I卷(选择题)一、听力:共20题每题1.5分共30分听材料,回答问题。
1.When will the man be home from work?A.At 5:45.B.At 6:15.C.At 6:50.2.Where will the speakers go?A.The Green House Cinema.B.The New State Cinema.C.The UME Cinema.听材料,回答问题。
3.When did the alarm clock ring?A.About 10 minutes ago.B.About 30 minutes ago.C.About 60 minutes ago. 4.What do we know about the boy?A.He is ill.B.He feels sleepy.C.He slept well last night.听材料,回答问题。
5.Why does the man learn French?A.To prepare for a visit to France.B.To learn French dance.C.To prepare for his examination.6.What is the woman going to do according to the dialogue?A.To see a doctor.B.To have ballet lessons.C.To see a movie. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question. 7.What did the man buy?A.A house.B.Some plants.C.Both a house and some plants.8.What can be inferred about the woman’s house?A.There is no sunlight in her house.B.There is a lot sunlight in her house.C.There is not enough sunlight in her house.听材料,回答问题。
9.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Salesperson andcustomer.B.Old school friends.C.Fellow workers. 10.What do we know about the woman in the dialogue?A.She is fond of her work.B.She’s tired oftraveling.C.She is interested in law.听材料,回答问题。
11.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Weather.B.Beijing.C.Trees. 12.Where are they now?A.At school.B.At home.C.At hotel.听材料,回答问题。
13.What kind of skirt does the woman want?A.A silk one.B.A woolen one.C.A cotton one.14.What color does the woman prefer?A.Red.B.White.C.Green.听材料,回答问题。
15.What is the woman’s brother?A.A postman.B.A poet.C.A writer.16.What does the man plan to do?A.Visit the woman’s brother later.B.Prepare a gift.C.Meet the woman at once.听材料,回答问题。
17.What is the date today?A.May 21.B.May 19.C.May 20.18.Why can’t the woman go to the lecture?A.She doesn’t like it.B.She has to look after her mother.C.She is ill.听材料,回答问题。
19.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Friends.B.Brother and sister.C.Boss and employee. 20.What do the Chinese people think of Christmas Eve according to the dialogue?A.It is a chance for the family to get together.B.It is a very special holiday worth planning.C.It is special for the young people who date.二、阅读理解:共15题;每题2分共30分Scientists can learn about man by studying animals, such as mice, rats and monkeys. The scientists in a laboratory are experimenting on mice and they are studying the relationship between diet and health.In this experiment, the scientists are studying the relationship between the amount of food the mice can eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All these groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food that each group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second two cups, and the third three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are thinner than normal mice but they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another, and using the equipment in their cages. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years, while most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is of normal weight. They are healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years.The last group of mice is receiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating or sleeping. They are not active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought—about a year and a half, but they are not healthy. They are sick more often than the other two groups. 21.The first group is the thinnest mainly because ________.A. they run and play all day longB. they eat only one cup of food a dayC. they live longer than the other groupsD. they are bored with the kind of food in the cup22.How long do normal nice live according to the passage?A. About one year .B. About a year and a half.C. About two years.D. About three years.23.What can we learn from the experiment?A.Daily amo unt of food may influence our health.B.Sleeping may have nothing to do with weight.C.Playing with others may help us sleep better.D.Less exercise may make us live longer.24.This passage is mainly about the relationship between _________.A. sleep and weightB. exercise and equipmentC. food and healthD. weight and exerciseThe Sahara Festival is a celebration of the very recent past. The three-day event is not fixed (固定的)to the same dates each year, but generally takes place in November or December. It is well attended by tourists, but even better attended by locals (当地人).During the opening ceremonies, after the official greetings from the government leaders, people who attend the festival begin to march smartly before the viewing stands, and white camels transport their riders across the sands. Horsemen from different nations display their beautiful clothes and their fine horsemanship. One following another, groups of musicians and dancers from all over the Sahara take their turn to show off their wonderful traditional culture. Groups of men in blue and yellow play horns (喇叭)and beat drums (鼓)as they dance in di fferent designs. On their knees in the sand, a group of women in long dark dresses dance with their hair: their long, dark, shiny hair is thrown back and forth in the wind to the rhythm of their dance.The local and visiting Italian dogs are anxious to run after hares. The crowd is on its feet for the camel races. Camels and riders run far into the distance, and then return to the finish line in front of the cheering people.Towards the evening, there comes the grand finale of the opening day, an extremely exciting horse race. All the riders run very fast on the horseback. Some riders hang off the side of their saddles (座垫).Some even ride upside down ― their legs and feet straight up in the air ― all at full speed. Others rush down the course together, men arm in arm, on different horses. On and on they go. So fast and so wonderful!25.The Sahara Festival is a festival which________.A. has a very long history in North AfricaB. is held on the same place on the same dayC. is attended mainly by the people in the SaharaD. is celebrated mostly by travelers from different countries26.Before the races begin, ________take part in the activities during the opening ceremonies.A. musicians, dancers, horses and haresB. camel riders, musicians, Japanese dogs and haresC. horsemen dancers, camels and Japanese dogsD. musicians, officials, camels and horses27.The underlined word "finale" in the fourth paragraphmost probably means the________of the opening day.A.first partB.middlest partD.whole28.This passage mainly tells readers________.A.what happens on the opening day of the Sahara FestivalB.how people celebrate during the three-day Sahara FestivalC.what takes place at the closing ceremonies of the Sahara FestivalD.how animals race on the first and the last days of the Sahara FestivalI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down, I immediately recognized that something was wrong, and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water, and it was a life-and-death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water, and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away. There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk(象鼻)against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort, she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment, she fell back into the river. If she were carried down, it would be certain death. I knew, as well as she did, that there was one spot where she could get up the bank, but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf. While I was wondering what I cou ld do next, I heard the sound of a mother’s love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could, roaring(吼叫)all the time, but to her calf it was music.29.The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw __________ .A.the calf was about to fall into the riverB.Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rockC.Ma Shwe was holding the calf against th e rushing waterD.the calf was washed away by the rising water30.How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?A.By pressing it against her body.B.By putting it on a safe spot.C.By taking it away with her.D.By carrying it on her back.31.How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring?A.It was a musical note.B.It was a sign of danger.C.It was a call for help.D.It was a great comfort.32.What can be the best title for the text?A.A Deadly RiverB.A Brave ActC.A Mother’s LoveD.A Matter of Life and DeathAddress: 7700 Bul l Run DrivePhone: (703) 352-5900Email: bull run@Website: Atlantis Waterpark is a great place of fun featuring pools, a giant dumping bucket, hair-raising water slides, great food, cool souvenirs and fun-filled activities for kids and adults of all ages! Atlantis is open annually from Memorial Day weekend through Labor Day. Our snack bar —Neptune Reef features all the food, beverages and sweets you’d hope to find.Address: 1410 Belvedere DrivePhone: (540) 371-8494Email: Info@Website: Belvedere Plantation is a 645-acre heritage farm, built in the 1760s on the historic Rappahannock River near Fredericksburg, Virginia. It is a working farm, with grain crops such as corns, wheats and soybeans. Come for picnics and parties. Enjoy fall harvest time with pumpkin picking, bonfires, and even a cornfield maze (迷宫). Group and Educational programs available.Address: 2388 London Bridge Rd, Virginia Beach CityPhone: (757) 427-9520Email: info@Website: Come on out to Hunt Club Farm for a day of family fun. Visit everyone’s favorite place where you can spend all day feeding and petting our goats, sheep, chickens and more! Take the time to explore the farm so you don’t miss the pigs, rabbits, donkeys and cows. Our guests love to get to know the animals and we encourage it!A.excitingB.safeC.disappointingD.tiring34.Where can you go if you want to enjoy fall harvest time?A.7700 Bull Run Drive.B.34574 Smiths Ferry Road.C.1410 Belvedere Drive.D.2388 London Bridge Rd.35.In which part of the Internet can you find these ads?A.Sports.B.Travel.C.Health.D.Diet.三、七选五:共5题每题2分共10分Although problems are a part of our lives, it certainly doesn’t mean that we let them rule our lives forever. One day or another, you’ll have to stand up and say, “ Problems, I don’t want you in my life.”36 Problems with friends, parents, girlfriends, husbands, and children–the list goes on. Apart from these, the inner conflicts within ourselves work, too. These keep adding to our problems. Problems come in different shapes and colors and feelings.But good news is that all problems can be dealt with. Now read on to know howto solve your problems. Talk, it really helps. What most of us think is that our problem can be understood only by us and that no talking is going to help. 37 Talking helps you move on and let go.Write your problems. 38 When you write down your problems, you are setting free all the tension from your system. You can try throwing away the paper on which you wrote your problems. By doing this, imagine yourself throwing away the problems from your life.Don’t lose faith and hope. No matter what you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope. Even if you lose all your money, family… you should still have faith. ?http://|www.wln100.*com 未来脑教学云平台$ 39Your prob lems aren’t the worst. No matter what problem you get in life, there’re another one million people whose problems are huger than yours. 40 Your problems might just seem big and worse, but in reality they can be removed. Go about and solve your probl ems because every problem, however big or small, always has a way out.A. When we have a problem, a pressing, critical, urgent, life-threatening problem, how do we try and solve it?B. Of course, we’ve been fighting troubles ever since we were born.C. Having a personal diary can also b e of huge help if you don’t want a real person to talk with.D. But the truth is that when you talk about it, you’re setting free the negative energies that have been gathering within you.E. We can often overcome the problem and achieve the goal by making a direct attack.F. Tell yourself: when they can deal with them, why can’t I?G. With faith and hope, you can rebuild everything that you lose.四、完形填空:共20题每题1.5分共30分Eight-year-old Frank looked forward to this particular Saturday. It was because his father had promised to take him to fish if the weather was 41 . There hadn’t been any rain for weeks and 42 Saturday approached, Frank was 43 of the fishing trip. But, wouldn’t you know it, when Saturday morning dawned, it was raining 44 and it appeared that it would continue all day.Frank 45 around the house, looking out of the window and complaining more than a little. He thought that it would have been better to have the 46 yesterday than today. He 47 to his father who was sitting by the fireplace, 48 a good book. His father tried to explain to Frank how badly the rain was 49 , and how it would make the flowers 50 well and bring much needed moisture to the farmers’ crops. But Frank was 51 . "It just isn’t right," he said over and over.52 then, about three o’clock, the rain stopped. Still time for some 53 , and quickly the fishing gear was 54 and they were driving off to the 55 . Whether it was the rain or some other reason, the fish were 56 hungrily and father caught many big fish.At supper, when some of the 57 were ready, Frank’s mom asked him how hefelt about what he did in the morning. Frank said, "If I sounded 58 earlier today, it was because I couldn’t 59 far enough ahead."No doubt many of our 60 are because we can’t see far enough ahead. 41.A.suitable B.cloudy C.hot D.windy42.A.because B.as C.if D.until43.A.fond B.proud C.confident D.afraid44.A.gradually B.hardly C.slightly D.heavily45.A.cycled B.wandered C.played D.looked46.A.chance B.time C.rain D.intention47.plained B.referred C.turned D.appealed48.A.writing B.copying C.editing D.enjoying49.A.stored B.needed ed D.collected50.A.suffer B.droop C.grow D.ripen51.A.stubborn B.awkward C.passive D.active52.A.Truly B.Totally C.Strangely D.Luckily53.A.reading B.fishing C.boating D.shopping54.A.loaded B.mixed C.polished D.fastened55.A.store B.field C.library ke56.A.swimming B.catching C.biting D.starving57.A.cook B.soup C.dinner D.fish58.A.rude B.sad C.foolish D.careless59.A.see B.walk C.jump D.run60.A.hopes B.expectations plaints D.plans第II卷(非选择题)请用2B铅笔填涂答题卡,用0.5mm黑色中性笔作答五、语法填空:共10题每题1.5分共15分We are what we eat. What we are 61 (use) to eating every day has a great effect on our health. As a result, we should make every effort 62 (change) our bad eating habits. As we all know , baked or fried foods may be 63 (taste), but eating too much of them will probably result in some illnesses.64 people like to eat is different from culture to culture. 65 (compare) with people in the West, Chinese people used to eat more grain, more vegetables and less meat, 66 is a good eating habit. However, things are quite different now. With the rapid economic 67 (grow) of our country, we also eat a lot of food high 68 sugar and fat. If you take a casual look at people in the street, what impresses you will probably be the fact that there are a lot more fat people than ever before. We are at risk when 69 (eat) out without considering the balance of our food. To be healthy, we must keep 70 in our mind that the food we choose to eat should give us the nutrients(营养) we need.六、短文改错:共1题每题10分共10分71.The word "struggle" makes me think about what I live. It reminds me a story that I can’t get out of my minds. When I was a student, my teacher told the class a story about "a struggling salmon". A salmon live in the sea when it grows. It returns back to its birthplace annual to bear its baby. It is not easy for a salmon to do so because it has to swim for the current of water, so a lot die on the way back. Instead of ab andon it, it struggles on and on. The lesson it teaches has affected my life. Sometimes, when I am depressing because life is difficult, I remember this story and decided to keep on struggling.七、书面表达:共1题每题25分共25分72.假如你是某校学生李华。