武汉理工大学研究生 英语口语考试 unit5 culture
武汉理工大学精读课本口语话题
MusicDo you think music makes you smarter and healthier?I think music can make us smarter and healthier.Studies show that music has a strong effect on our mood levels and emotions, and also on how we think and our general intelligence. Music can make people calmer and more relaxed. The music we listen to can have a profound effect on our test scores and our ability to quickly process information. And it can help students to integrate both sides of the brain for more efficient learning and reduce errors. If we’ve ever played an instrument, studies show that we’re already ahead of the curve. Playing an instrument is a great way to test out our creative thinking and push our brain to process information in a new way.Some other activities that make people smarter and healthier.I think regular exercise can make people healthier, smarter and happier. Working out regularly may make us stronger and reduce the risk of illness. It can also lessen the possibility that you’ll lose brain function as you age. And exercise can help us to deal with stress in our studies, relationships or any area of life, because exercise is a form of stress itself and helps condition our body to deal with it.Even a little exercise can also make us calmer and more relaxed. And our brain is able work faster and more efficiently after exercise.I think having a good lifestyle can make people healthier, smarter and happier, such as getting a good night's sleep. Getting a good night's sleep can prevent cancer and keep our heart healthy and it may help us to lose weight. So if you are interested in controlling or losing weight, don't forget to pay attention to getting a good night's sleep. And it can reduce stress and make us more alert and more effective. It is also an essential behavior that can maximize brain power. So y ou should try to get a good night’s sleep however much work you have to do.If you were parents, would you make your child learn music? Why?If I were a mother, I’d like to make my child learn music. Studies show that music has a strong effect on our mood levels and emotions, and also on how we think and our general intelligence. So music has a positive effect on children’s development. It can cultivate their ideology moral and improve the development of children’s int elligence and emotionalquotient(EQ). And music can have a profound effect on children’s test scores and their ability to quickly process information. It can also help them to integrate both sides of the brain for more efficient learning and reduce errors.Playing an instrument is a great way to test out our creative thinking and push our brain to process information in a new way.But I think that being a good parent is like being a good guidance counselor. We have to help them find from within what they like to do. If they are very young, you probably do need to nudge them, but not everyone has to be a musician. Parents should know how to be supportive of their kids. And parents should not be very critical and put much pressure on their children, but at the end of day it is the child’s decision I think.一个好的家长，应该作为好的参谋指导：你须帮助孩子找出他们到底喜欢什么。
2015-2016下学期 武汉理工大学研究生口语试题2
1, Do you know any secrets of longevity? What is your desirable life expectancy? Do you think people are happier as the life expectancy soars?2, When you were a child, did you dream of going to Disneyland? What activities would you be interested in? How a Disneyland attract children? Talk about the advantages or disadvantages of a new Disneyland located in Shanghai.3, The dictionary is usually considered only as a tool for consultation and not for vocabulary learning. However, some learners choose to memorizes and regard this as an effective strategy. What do you think of this way of learning? What role does the dictionary play in your language learning?4, What so you think of face transplant, possible or absurd? If you can choose, which do you prefer in a face transplant: the donor or the recipient? Whose face would you like to have if it is possible?5, People are suffering psychological damage because of society’s obsession with “permayouth”, which refers to the appearance of youthfulness maintained over time by men and women into cosmetic surgery clinics to maintain their looks. Do you think cosmetic surgery should be encouraged to maintain youthfulness? Give reasons to support your ideas.6, What are the main difference of natural disasters and man-made disasters? What lessons have we learned from it? What can we do to help people in a disaster-stricken area? Give examples to illustrate.7, Fashions come and go. Use specific examples to illustrate this idea. Are you a fashion victim of a slave to fashion? How do you think “Fashion is the art full of vigour and never out of date”? Do you think fashion is eternal or instantly changing? What is the point of following fashion?8, April 23 is regard as the World’s Reading Day. Do you like reading? There is an old Chinese saying that travelling a thousand miles outdoes reading a thousand books. Do you agree? It seems that modern people are indulged in various types of electronic fun and no longer able to engage in reading. What is your opinion.9, To protect our planet and improve our quality of life, low-carbon life has become increasingly important. What do you know about low-carbon life? How can we live a low-carbon life?10, What are the important factors for staying healthy? Who do you think is responsible for the care of your healthy—you by yourself, your parents, or your doctor and medical people? What do you usually do to keep healthy?。
武汉理工大学研究生英语
汪力伟：Recently, I see some news about the education mode of “Tiger mother” and “Cat father” on the internet . for the children education what view do you have?蔡琛：ewery child should have a different education. This is a controversay issue. I am not clear欧阳冲：As we all know，in many big city of China,the parents' love and freedom for their children have got a spoil degree，which is a very normal phenomenon now. So I think "Tiger Mother" parenting style is more appropriate for children's future.郭开：I don't think so.I think the children's education method of "Tiger Mother" Amy Chua is too scary. She imposes parents' ideas on children,ignores their demands.I prefer the children's education method of "Cat Father" Chang. He does not set many other rules for his daughter and respects his daughter.汪力伟：What’s the different influence between “Tiger mother ” and “Cat father”’s education?欧阳冲：The study finds that ,the rate of success is the lowest in lassze-faire family, while camparing to it, "Tiger Mother" is a better way because of more efficient management and learning. The strict education does not mean only to ask children to do what their parents hope,but also respect them.郭开：That's not the way I see it. "Tiger Mother" Amy Chua only seems to cultivate children's skills,while ignoring their personality and characteristics. Maybe the children with this education method do not know what they like to do in the future. However,the children's education method of "Cat Father" Chang is soft and tender,he gives his daughter more independence. The children with the education method of "Cat Father" can be developed in an all-round way.汪力伟：After listening to the two different ways of education, what do you think of?蔡琛：I think both you make sences欧阳冲：The social competition is so serious that, in order to survive better, children must pay more efforts and sacrifice than others. While they can get what they need in the future from strict practice郭开：The childhood is the most important period to develop the qualities such as confidence,kindness,honesty,independence and so on. Educating children with reasonable discipline and give them more independence is a good way. I still resist the children's education method of "Cat Father" Chang is better.蔡琛：There are two complete education way. The representatives are “Tiger Mother” and “Cat Father”.The education way of “Tiger Mother”represen t traditional Chinese education and “Cat Father”represent traditional western education.But,on the surface,they achieve common effect---both their daughter get into Harvard University.So,the success of “Tiger Mother” arouse a heated debate in the west.Afte r all,which education way is desirable is not got a accordant conclusion up to now and as time goes on. whose daughter is more excellence is up to time-tested.The education of “Tiger Mother” is over severe.She always scolds her daughter rubbish,makes regulations that you must get A in every examination ,forbid watching TV, forbid having a meal without playing piano well.what can foster children with discipline and consciousness and can acquire lots of knowledge in a short period oftime, but this must with laking of happiness of children as the cost. Some Chinese parents deprive children beautiful childhood, let them bear hardships for the sake of getting happiness in the future. The Chinese children have a heavy burden is the fact. It is said that examination-oriented education is the chief criminal what makes children low happiness index.The education of “Cat Father” is over democrary, He Build an easy surroundings for his daughter which not only make children comprehensive development but also reduce psychological burden. So children have their own opinions and foster autonomy mode of thinking and motivate creative ability but this stocking pattern is over indulgence, tolerant and spoiling which make them loss discipline and principle.This way of education can give children more happiness and bear little hardships since they were kids. As they grow up ,they come across lots of difficulties and are at a loss.I think both ways of education have the superior and inferior. We should find a balance point between this two way, give children more leisure time , also let them bearhardships. Not only let them feel happiness, but also let them know happiness must be strived for by themselvesA:Today, we will discuss which styles of parenting is good for the children with different age group. Now, we start with a 5-year-old preschooler. What do you think about that.B: There is no doubt that authoritative parenting style is very good for a 5-year-old preschooler.As we all know ,a 5-year-old children usually do something just like the adults do and can’t distinguish which is wrong or right . he should be guided to know the world .This is our responsibility.C:On the whole, l agree with you, just a little added, l think sometimes the parents should be uninvolved, because a 5-year-old child also do something by curiosity ,we should protect this curiosity ,just don’t make major mistake ,they can do as they like. D:l think two answers together will be better ,then, how about a 14-year-old teenager. B: In my opinion ,authoritative parenting style is very useful. A good example is "The Tiger Mather". Her parenting style is very rigid or even abusive. Maybe we can call that "tough love ".C: Yes. A resent study showed that teenagers brought up according to "tough love " principles are more successful in life .A: Yes, em ,that might be true ,but usually, a 14-year-old teenager become rebellious, they have their own ideas and don’t like the adults tell them what to do and how to do anymore .D: That is true .Teenagers have their own understanding about this world. What they need is not orders but instruction. B: So do you mean permissive parenting style is much better?A:l just think if their parents are permissive and think more about children’ ideas, the child will be ready to share their happiness and troubles with you ,just like with a friend ,and ready to listen to your suggestion.B:That sounds really good also!A:Em,liuYuLi, could l ask you a question ?C:Certainly.A:How old are you?C:O__O”…A:Certainly, l just want to know ,when you are 21-year-old, which type did you hope your parents to be?C:Permissive Parenting.Adequate freedom is required for a 21-year-old college student,and we also need some care from parents beacause we are not enough mature to deal with all the things that we faced.So, permissive parenting is a good method. D:I agree with you. An uninvolved parenting style is characterized by few demands, low responsiveness and little communication. These children tend to lack self-control, have low self-esteem and are less competent than their peers.Permissive parenting is better.A:What’s your opinion,B?B:l think ,the opinions about this differ from people to people,just like some parents’ styles of parenting are different .but the result may be the same good.Topic：”the biggest challenge of the university life”C: Hello, everyone, I’m the journalist of the WHUT newspaper. September 6th, we came to Wuhan University of Technology for our postgraduate degree. So, we have been in university for 4 years and 2 months.In the university, we have more spare time than before. The classrooms where we study are not certain rooms, but the mathematics one is here and the English one is there, and we even don’t have deskmates. What’s more, we have to determine our own research direction and write papers. And above all, though we all have a supervisor to guide us, what we’ll gain during our university life all depends on ourselves.It’s entirely different from high school. We may meet a lot of challenges here, so, what is the biggest challenge? Let’s go to find out the answer.(Y, L and G move towards C.)C: Hi, May I have an interview with you guys?Y: Yeah, of course.L: Sure Certainly. (Nod to C)G: Sure, sure.C: OK, may I have your names first?Y: My name is Yang Qingbai. I come from Hubei province. This is Gu Mengjun, and this is Liujie. They are both my classmates.L: Yeah, we are all major in civil engineering.C: Civil engineering? That may be very difficult to learn.G: Absolutely, it’s so hard.C: Well, you must have problems in your study. Is that your biggest challenge in your university life, the difficulty in learning?G: Yes, especially read and write in academic English. I think it’s the biggest challenge in the university. One of the most important factor contributes to it may be the lack of specialized vocabulary. Maybe many students have passed the CET-4 and CET-6 or even TOFFL and IELTS, it’s still hard to read and write in academic English. So we cannot emphasis the importance of accumulating specialized vocabulary to much.Y: Even I have to admit that from your point of view, learning specialized vocabulary is not an easy task, but it’s not my biggest problem. My biggest challenge is time management, you know, you have to be able to do parts of your big dissertation, therefore, we do not have so much time to take part in social activity. C: Yeah, that’s a good point. Many people, not just students, all have this problem. What’s yours, Miss L iu?L: I'm a local, so in my opinion, one of the biggest challenges I've ever faced with is getting involved in new environment.It's known that university students are come from the all corners of our country. They grow up in different local customs, which forms the new environment differ from high school. We must respect every student and communicating with others. Weshould adapt ourselves to the new environment. This progress will make us easygoing and confident.C: All in all, we know that time management, getting involved in new environment and reading and writing in academic English are the biggest challenges in university life. But we have to face these and overcome the difficulty. The challenge is necessary for us to succeed in the future.So, th ank you for today’s interview and good luck with your university life. Zhang: Good morning, you guys! Hey! Wangxiaoxiong! You look great today! See? What a nice suit!Liu(low voice):That is unusual ,he is so enthusiastic！I guess that is not a good sign! Teng: I think so!Wang: You were never so friendly to me before unless you got some troubles! So, what’s going on?Zhang:Ur…As a friend of mine ,you really shouldn’t put me into this kind of embarrassing situation！To be honest, several days ago，it’s November 11，bachelor’s day ,and I asked a girl out for a date …Wang:Let me guess, you ran out of your money and you want my help ,right? Zhang: Exactly！Liu(to Teng):You see? We knew it!Wang: There again !What else purpose can you come here for? I always regard you as my friend ,but every time you were here ,in front of me ,you were talking about the money stuff ,don’t you think that there should be something more than just money between us?Liu(to Zhang):You shouldn’t always mention money, as the saying goes:To talk about money hurt the feelings!Zhang: I’m sorry, but…Teng(to Zhang):Take it easy! They are not meant to put the blame on you!Wang: How much do you want?Zhang: (put up a finger)Wang: A hundred? oh, please, that’s not your style!Zhang: In fact, it’s 1000 !Teng: You must be kidding!Liu(to wang):Perhaps you can sell one of your kidney and lend him the money generously!Teng(to Liu):Please !Don’t be so ironical! He won’t come here for your help if he has money! Now that he is here ,he must have some difficulties about money！Wang:You know ,every time you tell me the amount of money that you want to borrow from me, you are driving me crazy! Tengzhongzheng, perhaps you can tell him how many times and how much money in total that he has borrowed from me! Teng:5 times within 2 months, and you have lent 2000 yuan to him in total!Liu(to Zhang):You are borrowing money from him too often, even this guy ,with a bad memory ,can figure it out clearly! You really should care about his feelings ! Teng (to Zhang):Their words do not sound good! But , seriously, they are reasonable! Zhang(turn around and start to leave) I understand ,I really deserve it!Wang（draw out the money）:Hey, come on,500 ,not a dime more! That’s all I can do!Teng: Most importantly, we should be happy. Although money does not always guarantee our happiness！(draw out the money) Sometimes, it does! This is my share,300 yuanLiu: In thi s case, I would rather shut up and take out my money, here’s my 200 yuan!记者（金靓）：Hello everyone, welcome to “you are the moon in my heart” weekly sections for specific kinds of features on education. I am the reporter meijia. In the traditional teaching, we always use the traditional grade system to evaluate students. But after several decades with the popularity of traditional grade system, a hard discussion on how to evaluate students has been going on in the community .Now we came to Wuhan University of Technology to survey the opinion of the teachers and students.Hello, do you have the time? We are making an interview for the advantages and disadvantages of traditional grade system , so what’s your opinion?甲（张博）：I think the hundred-mark system is a very good evaluation method, because the score is divided into 100 parts by the hundred-mark system, so we can use it to measure our study in detail.乙（叶会良）：No, no, I do not think so! First, it may not be that much fair. At the second time, too much emphasis on scores brings us much psychological pressure. As students, score is not the most important. Practical experience is also very important for us. For an example, if someone did a good job in practice but got a poor mark in his study, can we say that he is not a good student?甲（张博）：Pressure produces power. The hundred-mark system can improve our efficiency of learning and proficiency of knowledge. So it is better.乙（叶会良）：The rank system can achieve the same effect and overcome the defect of the hundred mark system. Many people know that the final goal of study is to find a good job. But someone who did a good job in study may not finish a job perfectly. To have a good performance in work, we need many other skills.记者（金靓）：How about you?丙：I think the hundred-mark system should not be completely abolished.乙（叶会良）：What are your reasons?丙：The number of Chinese students is too much, and the hundred-mark system is a direct and convenient evaluation method, so it is very suitable for current condition of China. But we cannot ignore its disadvantages. As a result, we should carry out a reformation properly to this system, and create a new system, which do not take the scores as the only evaluation index of students, but take comprehensive consideration to student s' virtue, wisdom, body, art and labor.记者（金靓）：Someone assumes that the traditional grade system should be continue to reserve, while someone thinks that it should apply grade system, and someone remains neutral. But in this stage it’s unrealistic to abolish the traditional grade system. It still needs to explore deeply that how to correct the disadvantages and exploit the advantages to the full. And thanks everyone for watching “you are the moon in my heart” and we look forward to seeing you next time. Bye!“The Good Students”组员：刘俊翟星梅世涛Liu：Good morning，everybody. Welcome to our talk time on campus broadcasting station. Today we will discuss something about the good students. Do you think that you are a good student？In the past ，a “good student”referred to one who was onlygood at studies. But now whether the criteria of a good student changed or not？Today，Our guests are two students from Wuhan University of Technology. Zhai Xing and Mei Shitao，Welcome！Sit down, please. You are all graduate students now，do you think you are the good students？Mei：Yes，of course.Liu：Why？What kind of students is the good student in you eyes？Mei：（Laughing…）I got high marks on my study and read many books. I think that it is very important for college students to study hard. Firstly, a college student withou t rich knowledge couldn’t be very useful to the society. What he can reward the society is very little. Secondly, he may hardly find a good job and live a respectable life on account of lack of knowled-ge. This is also a great loss to himself when he couldn’t find a place in the society. Finally, college students are young and energetic and a college provides the b est place for them to grasp scienceand technology. If they can make full use of time, they are certain to learn something and improve themselves. Therefore, college students should realize the importance of learning and try to obtain as much knowledge as possible. Only by this can we be goo d students.Some students don’t like to study. They are more interested in doing other kind of pra ctical work or relaxing and enjoying themselves. They say that it is no use learning th e knowledge from textbooks when you won’t use this at all in your whole life. Even w hen you look for a job, they won’t pay much attention to your academic records. They put more emphasis on who you are, where you are from and whom you know. But I want to say study is the most important thing as a student，high scores is the best standard to good student.Zhai：I don’t think so. As society is developing，the criteria of a good student are changing. In addition to being good at studies，a student is also encouraged to cultivate interests in many other things, such as sports, painting and music. We can learn what we can’t learn from books, which will be beneficial t o us in our future works. You know, there is a popular saying that all work and no play make Jack a dull boy. he saying tells us a very simple meaning, After class activities in campus plays a very important roles in our life. I prefer to play basketball with my friends after class. In fact, I think I have achieved the great harvest through this game, such as team work, competition and most important is how to face to failure. Generally speaking, the main purpose of after class activities is to let us learn from experience at an age when tuition fee is not very costly.In addition, if you play badminton with you friends after one or two hours’ work, and after that you proceed with you work. Doing so, you can improve your working efficiency. In any case, you must keep in mind that have a healthy body is the most important and happy thing in our life. Having varied interests and abilities，which to solve problems and communicate maybe the new criteria of a good student.Liu：I agree with you，If a man reads very hard，he will have little time for thought. The criteria of a good student are changing for the better. On one hand ，the growth of one's personality depends on a variety of factors，in addition to that of academiclearning. On the other hand，the development of modern civilization requires that education should lay emphasis not only on school subjects but on the ability to solve problems and communicate as well. Therefore，this change is beneficial both to the student and to society as a whole.(shaking hands with Zhai &Mei) Ok ，thank you very much for coming to our program today. It was really a great pleasure talking with you. (facing the audience)Ok, that is the end of today’s talk, if you have any other ideas ，please call me after program ，thank all of you to listening，and I hope you tune in to our program once again next week. Thank you again，bye.A: What do you like to do in your spare time?B: I like reading books.C: Why do you like reading?B: I think the books not only broaden my horizon but also give me inspiration. What is your opinion?A: Reading is also my favorite. As soon as I got a foreign novel , at first, I would like to scan it quickly and look for help from the dictionary if some new words affect my reading. Next, I would try to find out the main idea and learn something meaningful from it. Finally, according to the novel, I will write a reading experience. Through the whole process, I could appreciate the pleasure of reading. And you?D: I also enjoy reading, because reading makes a full man. When I have sparetime ,I’m forward to reading magazines, inspirational books ,story books and so on. C: So do I, because books serve for delight, for ornament and for ability.A: What kind of book is your favorite?C: My favorite book is inspirational book. What about you ?B: Chinese classic novels are my favorite, because they have very good plot and many of them have realistic meanings.C: And mine is biography. For it can give me strength and excite my mind.A: Magic novels written by the foreigners may leave deep impression on me. why do you like inspirational books?D: I have learnt to actively face the life by reading these books . When I meet with difficulties and setbacks , I often use the authors’ life experiences to motivate myself. C: I want to read such kind of books, would you like to give me some advice?D: OK，I’m very glad to introduce my favorite book for you . In my university, I read the book named the Walk into Future which is written by Li Kaifu. The book is myfavorite book. After reading the book, I leant many valuable lessons of life. So I hope that if you have spare time, you can read the book.B: Wow, may be next time I should try to read that book. Now , let me introduce my favorite book—Dream of Red Mansion. It is one of the best Chinese classic novels . It was created by Cao Xueqin, and some parts of it were written by GaoE. Although it describes the decline of a prosperous feudal aristocratic family, the plot of it connects us with the decline of the Qing dynasty. I also think the love between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu is very impressive. I love it very much. To open a book is always beneficial . So no matter what kind of book it is ,I hope our students can do more reading.C: And for me, just like I have said .biography is my favourite kind. And among this kind of books I have read. I like celebrity biography most, which is written by Romain Rolland. The book depict three great persons, you know Beethoven, Michelangelo and Tolstoy. And of the three people, Beethoven do impress me most. As we all know, Beethoven is a great musician whose life is full of rough, but finally he conqueue all the difficulties by his strong will and strong enthusiasm for the life. He once said I will seize fate by the throat, it shall never wholly overcome me. His spirit encourages me all the time.A: Very well-done. Next, I will introduce my reasons for reading. The most important is that I can improve my English ability during the period. What is more, it may bring me into a magic world and make myself feel relaxed. Besides, it may help me have more confidenceD: Our discussion about the topic is over. Thank you.A: 段龙飞B：罗清泉C: 田金鹏D: 王倩Topic：Some people prefer to spend their free time outdoors. Other people prefer to spend their leisure time indoors. Interview five of your classmates and then report your findings to the whole class.Y: Hello everyone, welcome to the campus radio. I’m Yinyayun. It is a sunny Sunday again.Are you going to have sports outdoors orstay at home and watch TV? There are so many choices.Let’s listen to the three boys' plan.Hi guys. What’s your plan of the leisure time?D: Sometime indoor but sometime outdoor.Admittedly, indoor activities are fun. There's no doubt that indoor activities like reading a book, watching TV or listening to music can bring us lots of joy. My involvement in those static activities indeed helps me release my complex emotion and relax my mind. Further, being worn out in working, I can take a rest when immersing myself in those activities.However, being outdoor seems to allow recreation to happen more easily than being indoors do. The word recreation literally means "re-creation'; in other words, creating one's self all over again. Spending time outdoors, people can breathe fresh air, feel the warm sun on their face and enjoy the complete peace that only nature brings.Y: I see, your leisure time is very colorful. How about yours, Chen?C: Now, my leisure time is occupied by many things which my teacher arranged. I spend more time at office work. I want to go out and enjoy my wonderful life.I prefer to spend my free time outdoor because I can breath fresh air, enjoy beautiful views, do some exercise to make me health. it can make me relax ,this will give me the physical strength to keep on working and studying.Y: Wow. You are so poor. I think you must be very tired. So Huanjin, is your leisure time full of studies?H: No. My decision to spend free time indoors or outdoors is vastly dependent on the season. During the spring, I enjoy going on long walks through parks and watching the world come alive. I prefer to spend the daytime anywhere that is air-conditioned such as a library, a shopping center, a cinema and so on in the summer.I love to be outside during the fall and see the life of the city returning to its hibernation. During the Winter ,I prefer to stay at home and read a good book.Y: Yeah, I think your arrangement of leisure time is very reasonable. Thanks for your interview.In the modern time, we students must study hard to gain knowledge. So many students may make their leisure time full of study, but we also need outdoor activities to relax ourselves.That’s all, thank you.C: Hello, the winter holiday is coming. So, what's your plan to enjoy yourselves?G: Oh, we plan to have a travel.L: Wow, travel. That may be exciting, and where will you go?Y: At present, we want to have a tour to Beijing or Xi’an. If we have enough time, we’ll visit both of them.C: Well, Beijing or Xi’an. Let me guess, you want to appreciate the ancient architecture.G: That’s the point. You know, there are many differences between ancient and modern architecture in China.C: Yeah, we know that, the ancient architectures are mostly made of wood or red bricks. For example, the Palace Museum, is famous for its Beijing imperial style, which is with wooden structure, yellow glazed tile roof and decorated with beautiful paintings. While, the modern architectures are always made of steel, cement and concrete. And they use a lot of new technologies, such as anti-seismic technology, new energy technology and so on. The structure of the building is so complex. We can build the skyscraper, you know, the Shanghai World Financial Center.L: Yes, the Shanghai World Financial Centre has been finished at the height of 492m. It used to be one of the highest buildings in our country. This must be amazing for the ancient people, because the buildings in the ancient time were less than 3 floors. The ancient architectures were mostly built by experience and simple tools, while the modern architectures were built by theories and advanced machines. Nowadays, we must consider varies of aspects to make buildings stable and safe at first, such as thedesign of structure systems, the design of seismic resistance and related experiments. So, I think, more and more high-rises and skyscrapers will be put up in future.G: Well, I think the main difference between the ancient and modern architecture is the culture. The ancient architecture is often distinct and elegant while the modern one is western influenced。
2013武汉理工大学口语考试题目汇总
1.Did you ever do something as a part-time job? How do you like it? What have you learnt from it?My first part-time job was a waiter, I took this job for half a year. Although it was a little hard work, I liked this job very much, I learned very much from this job. This job made me realize that I need more patience and learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying thank you.2.Describe your ideal career. And discuss about the value of work to humans.Engineer is my ideal career and engineering is the profession that put scientific knowledge to practical use. Engineers use principles of science to design structures, machines and products of all kinds.They look for better ways to use existing resources and often develop new materials. Engineers have had a direct role in the creation of most of modern technology-the tools, materials, techniques and power sources that make our lives easier.Such as the wash machine, TV set, telephone and so on.3.Which is the best preparation for life or a career, learning to be cooperative or learning to be competitive?In my opinion, the world never stops competing, and as long as there is competition, there will be cooperation. The modern society is a competitive and cooperative society, so modern talents should not only have the sense of competition but also the sense of cooperation. We not only need to maintain independent consciousness, self-improvement and self-reliance. At the same time,we must have the collective spirit and team petition requires cooperation, and cooperation to promote competition.4.Nowadays, taking part-time jobs has become a part of the college students' life. What do you think of this phenomenon? Hold a discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of taking part-time jobs for college students.From the above point of view, I consider that part-time job can satisfy students' needs and provide a chance to college students. However, college students have less time. If they don't care about their study, they can not acquire any knowledge. So, as far as I am concerned, college students must pay their attention to studying and do the part-time job in their spare time.5.Why so many children think that science is only for people as clever as Einstein? Firstly, I think schools should try their best to make science appealing and make courses not introduce more new vocabulary than foreign language courses.Secondly, parents should share their children’s curiosity,such as listening to their questions, telling stories not reciting facts and giving children time to think and so on.Finally, children start out as natural scientists, instinctively eager to investigate the world around them.6.“ Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire.” What do you think of the famous saying?Well, different parents have different ideas on their children’s education. Many parents might think their children need better educations to compete with their peers. S o they impose parents’ power on their children, make their kids obedient and manipulate ki d’s life. Some other parents may treat their kids softly and tenderly, they give their kids more independence, and not set many other rules for them and did not object to regular social activities. In my opinion, respect should be the core of family education.Confidence , kindness, honesty and independence are the most qualities to develop in a child.No matter which parenting style our parents choose, they just selflessly无私的express their high expectations of their children’s abilities.7.Why does the author use “How come?” instead of “Why” in her classroom?As we all know, most children are accustomed to hearing why when their behavior is criticized, such as why is your bedroom so messy? When adults use the word why to ask children something, children will feel they may do something wrong even though they did nothing.This will make children feel stressful when they answer adults’ questions, so how come is better than why when ask children’ questions.8.Have you noticed the recent educational reform? English examination is less important than before, do you have any comments?Although English examination is less important than before, it is undeniable that English is functional and beneficial and we can not ignore its humanity too. English education should not just emphasize the teaching of language skills in English, but attach the importance to the understanding of the cultural connotation of English. Chinese government should carry out an English educational policy adapted to Chinese social development and the interest of people, and school and teacher should stress “Reflective Teaching” .9.What is engineering? what's the content of it? what association could you make between engineering and our life? Please cite some examples.Unit6, paragraph 1, 2, page 84.10.What abilities or traits may help a person become a successful engineer? Do you think that you are a successful engineer?Unit 6 page 84.11.Do you know Industrial Revolution? Who are some representatives of the Industrial Revolution? What effect did the revolution have on people's life?I want to say besides the first Industrial Revolution, there are other two Industrial Revolution.The period of the Second Industrial Revolution is the latter half of the 19th century until World War I, and characterized by steel, electrics and automobiles led by the US and Germany. The period of the Third Industrial Revolution is about after the second world war,also called the distributed communication revolution, characterized by Internet, satellite and wireless communication.Engineer is my ideal career and engineering is the profession that put scientific knowledge to practical use. Industrial Revolution have had a direct role in the creation of most of modern technology-the tools, materials, techniques and power sources that make our lives easier.Such as the wash machine, TV set, telephone and so on.12.Have you seen the film "TITANIC"? Which scenes impress you most? if you haven't seen the film, introduce one of your favorite films.Jack died in the sea for Rose. And Rose lives in the world as Dawson. The true love is not only to die for her, but also to live for him. The love between Jack and Rose is romantic and beautiful, but short. Maybe it is right the short make it so perfect and glamorous. Everyone has a dream for a fa ntastic love and a perfect lover. We don’t know whether we would lose them the next second. So say “I love you” before it was too late.13.Why do the heads of states feel the need to apologize and why now?Unit 4 page 5314. Is it easy for you to apologize for past wrongs?Yes,it is easy for me to make apologies when I did something wrong. Even the heads of state feel the need to apologize, so I should take the responsibility and apologize for the wrongs I did.If I realize that something I did caused someone else hard feelings or a loss,I will apologize sincerely as soon as possible.Because the longer you wait,the more difficult it maybe to mend therelationship.When we apologize,we should be sincere and take complete responsibilities.So never make any excuses whi le we’re apologizing.After all,we need an open heart,a bit of courage and responsibility to make our apologies.15.Do world leaders take risks when saying sorry for past wrongs?Unit 4 page 5316.Talk about the traditional festivals in China. Which one is your favorite festival? Tanabata Festival is also named Chinese Valentine’s Day.It was said a long time ago,a boy named Cowherd fell in love with a girl named weaving maid .Unfortunately is the cowherd was mortal,but the weaving maid was the fairy.Tanabata Festival is a traditional Chinese festival one of the most romantic festival, also in the past ,girls especially paid attention to the festival.In the evening of that day, women were got together on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, to celebrate the annual reunion of lovers, the Cowherd and the Girl Weaver, two stars in heaven. 17.What …s your understanding of “sustainable management”? Do you think it is a sensible strategy? State your reasons.Unit 3 page 35,3618. Do you know where your money goes? Have you come across some financial problems during the college life? How do you manage your personal finance?It is important and necessary to learn to budget, not only for ourselves but also for parents, generally speaking,most of us do not have affluent backgrounds, and many are form the countryside, whose parents work long and hard in the fields in order to support us,our parents sacrificed a lot ,their money ,their time,even their entire lives,now we are no longer children,we have grown up and we should lear n to think for our parents.so stop abusing parent’s money,learn to budget to reduce parents’ economical burden. We should be considerate of our parents ,it’s not easy to earn money ,so we should think over before you decide to buy something.Make sure you know where your money is going-keep a note of your incomings and spending.this will help you decide where you can cut back if you are living beyond your means.19.What can you enjoy and acquire from nature? What can nature benefit from you ? As a member of nature, what contributions can you make to keep the beauty of nature?In recent years,human activity does much damage to the environment, just like wasted gas emission,cutting down trees.A lot of things we can do to save our environment.Firstly,living a low-carbon life,less using the high-power machine and disposable things.Secondly,no smoking in the public place.In addition,choosing the public transport.At the same time,the government should promise a single traffic line for the buses.Only if taking the bus would be more safer ,faster,and more convenient,people would give up self-driving.20.According to the survey on holiday schedules for 2014, most people support Plan C that calls for 7 days off for Spring Festival and National Day, and 3 days off for other holidays including the weekend if they fall on a Tuesday. What does this show about people‟s attitudes towards leisure? What‟s your opinion?Plan C means weekend days will not be moved if a holiday falls on a Wednesday, and moving one day from a weekend if the holiday is on Tuesday or Thursday.Someone said I was hoping the total number of national holidays would increase. It is really disappointing that it didn't go up at all.Others said I do not see much difference between the schedule for 2014 and previous years, except for the arrangement for Spring Festival holidays. According to the new schedule, we will still have to work on Chinese Lunar New Year's Eve — the time we are supposed to have ourfamily reunion. This is so inhumane and the change will bring inconvenience to people who are asked by employers to work till the last minute.But some netizens were optimistic. they said: “We will have Chinese New Year’s Eve as a holiday anyway, because I expect most companies and institutions will allow their employees to go home that day.”Many people have said they’re annoyed by the Golden Week arrangement that requires people to work extra weekends in exchange for a seven-day break.In an online survey, nearly 60 percent of the respondents said they would like to see the National Day Golden Week abolished, citing traffic jams and overcrowding during the holiday.Nearly 40 percent of those surveyed said they wanted the Golden Week to remain, as it provides people with a rare long break that enables them to travel with their families.21.What else do we need to prepare before we take any job?I think we should consider the pay, even though money is not the only thing, but since we have been spending parents’ money all the time,and it’s time for us to do something to rewa rd the family members.Secondly the high pay also means the high position in the company,and sometimes the high position means that we only need to do a little but get a lot. Last, as we all known, money talks,of course,it is not alway applied in every situation,but there is still an old saying like:money doesn’t mean everything,but no money means nothing.22.Have you met the situation that your parents have different attitudes toward your values about money? What‟s the difference or big contrast between your parents‟ attitude and yours? What do you do you when there is a conflict between you and your parents on the money issue?My parents and I usually argue about prices at food or clothes, for I think the price is reasonable while they think the price is too expensive.For necessities, you may pursue whatever satisfy your needs at an acceptable price, with quality and reliability concerned first. We should be considerate of our parents ,it’s not easy to earn money ,so we should think over before you decide to buy something especially when you are still a student and have no financial resources but parents.23.How do you understand the saying “ Luck is what happens when preparation meets opportunity” ? What do you think are the keys and obstacles to meet a challen ge? Everyone will meet many obstacles when meet a challenge,such as time management, join different societies, read and write in academic English.At first, we will feel difficult to overcome these difficulties, if we make great efforts to improve ourselves ,we will gain what you don’t expect. where there is a will, there is a way.What’s more, I believed, so long as persisted, is the victory.24.What preparations you should have when you hunt for a job? Someone has a plastic surgery in order to get a job, do you think it is necessary?I think it is Completely unnecessary. as we all know, plastic surgery costs a lot and not everybody can afford the prize. according to traditional Chinese culture, it is not filial to change or do harm to your body which are given by parents. People always believe that inner beauty is the true beauty. After all, most companies are more concerned about your ability than your surface.25.There are 5 styles of parenting. They are authorifarian, authoritative,permissive, uninvolved and evil cyborg. Decide which one is good for a 5-year-old preschooler, a 14-year-old teenager, and a 21-year-old college student respectively.A: Hi, girls, i think it is very nice to be back to our room .I feel relaxed a lot now.B: Dear ,do you have some unhappy things? On our way back, I felt that you were not very happy.A: In the morning ,i had an English class about education, my teacher asked me a question, but my answer was not very good. I felt very nervous at that time .C: Don’t worry so much, hon ey. I think you have done a good job. You have taken your first step .D: Yes, if you insist to speak in English, you will improve your English little by little. By the way, what was the question?A: En, Let me see, it was about five styles of parenting, authoritarian, authoritative, permissive, uninvolved and evil cyborg. The question is that which one is good for 14 year-old preschooler.D: Wow, my teacher also put forward this question in the class. I think parents authoritative parenting may be suitable，because children have grown up.A: en ,teenagers know their interest ,and can control themselves well. At this age, they don’t need to set too many rules to intervene children’s life.C: Yes, I have seen many parents do like this. They communicate with the children, allow children to show themselves, correct them when they made mistakes, support them when they are right.B: How envy! When i was about 15 years old, my parents made me under strict supervision and obedient .I really appreciate for that, because of my parents I became to be a brilliant and a self-confident college students .D: yes, you are a graceful and wonderful and mature girl ,but in your parents eyes you are still a little girl.B: you are right, I’m 22 years old now, i need more fre edom. i think they should take part in my class, and learn something about the permissive styles of parenting.C: ha-ha, i think you need to communicate with your parents very well.A: ha-ha, i think I'm completely relax now.26.the most useful thingCar. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, cars are gradually entering a people home.It shortens the distance between two places. If one person had a car, he could work in the center of city and live in the suburbs where environment is relatively quiet and good.As a means of transport tools, cars play an important role in our daily life and work. People can go everywhere they want to go without taking much time for a ticket and it is convenient and fast. Nowadays, cars have become the indis pensable “mobile office” and “mobile home theater” to the modern consumer.。
武汉理工英语口语考试模拟题
1. Conventional wisdom holds that traditional methods like lecturing and memorization are old-fashioned while projects and collaborati ve learning are applauded. What’s your view?I think each has its own advantages and disadvantages.On one hand, Traditional methods like lecturing and memorization are irreplaceable. In thousands of years of cultural heritage in China, teaching and memory have always been the main way. When we are learning basic knowledge and theoretical knowledge, such as chemistry, physics and so on, we need teachers to teach and explain. We need to communicate with teachers to understand the knowledge. At the same time, we need do a lot of training and memory to better apply knowledge.On the other hand, project and cooperative learning are popular in recent days. This is enough to show that it does have some advantages. This way enables people to make the best of everything and give full play to their advantages. It can also effectively learn the strengths of others and improve their own shortcomings faster and better. At the same time, when students have acquired a certain knowledge, Projects and collaborative learning are good ways to combine theory and practice and achieve a deeper level of learning.From what has been discussed above, we should not abandon the advantages of the past learning methods. Only by combining the advantages of the new era learning methods with those of the past can we better adapt to the pace of modern learning.2. Teachers are suggested not to be concerned about the negative effects of picking winners and losers. Do you think that failure will traumatize students, sapping them of self-esteem?I think this situation varies from person to person. Failure for a strong-willed person will motivate him to move on, while failure for a weak-willed person may hurt his self-esteem. But anyway, I think life without failure is imperfect life, and people can become more mature only through failure.For teachers, negative effects should be avoided as much as possible. After all, it is impossible to know the attitude of all students towards difficulties. Some students who sap self-esteem will lose interest in learning. But some students can do better.From what has been discussed above,it can be seen that self-esteem is the source of student's enterprising power, so educators love students and protect students. Self-esteem is especially important to cultivate students' self-esteem. Teachers should change their teaching ways to different students. Only in this way can benefit the greatest number of students.3. The American Urban Dictionary, a popular online slang dictionary, includes several Chinese buzzwords, such as no zuo no die. Some people think it is a major victory for Chinglish speakers. Do you agree?I agree with this point. With the development of China, China's economic and cultural strength is gettingstronger and stronger, so that foreign scholars must pay attention to our country's culture. Chinese culture has an increasing impact on a global scale. So Chinese buzzwords are included in foreign dictionary is a major victory for Chinglish speakers.At the same time, I think this phenomenon is a process of integration of world cultures. With the change of the times, the language also changes. Some Chinese can’t be explained by English well, so there will appear new English words to depict the new Chinese words. Some commonly used Chinese adding to the dictionary can better improve people's expression ability.From what has been discussed above, I believe that national culture and economic strength are linked, not isolated. The prosperity of a country's culture cannot be separated from the support of economic prosperity. Today, the economic strength of our motherland is rising, so the status of Chinese culture in the world has been improved, and Chinese language has been accepted by more people.4. Why does a good dictionary have to take special care over common words instead of rare words? Illustrate your point with examples.Because common words are used very frequently, while rare words are rarely used in life. Good dictionaries focus on common words, which can well meet the needs of users, and are more widely used in life. If a commonly used word is not found in the dictionary or is incorrectly explained, this dictionary is definitely not a good dictionary.For example, compare a rare word with a common word. Rare words are used by very few people, while common words are used by most people. The function of a dictionary is to meet the needs of the majority of users, not to be designed for the minority. Therefore, a good dictionary will definitely pay more attention to the usage of common words, meet the needs of most users, and give full play to the role of the dictionary.From what has been discussed above, because common words are used in a high frequency and used by the large number of people. So a good dictionary is more concerned with common words.5.Many countries in the world have a mature film rating system, while there is no film rating system in China mainland. Do you think film rating system has more advantages or disadvantages? Illustrate your point.From my point of view, film rating system has both advantages and disadvantages.On the one hand, film rating system can effectively protect physical and mental health of teenagers. For example, children are not suggested to watch movies which include quantities of terror and violence scenes. What’s more, it is convenient for management, which can promote the development of the film industry.On the other hand, I think film rating system has more disadvantages. Everyone sees things differently. When evaluating a movie, we will carry emotional judgments. We cannot guarantee that everyone is rational. Maybe this movie is good, but I just do not like it and the rating is naturally unreal. Then the rating system isa mistake to a certain extent.From what has been discussed above, film classification has both advantages and disadvantages. When deciding whether to have a film classification, the pros and cons should be weighed.5. Some people prefer western films, thinking that they are more worth watching than Chinese films, while others like Chinese films better. What is your opinion? Illustrate your points.In my opinion, there is no comparison between Chinese films and western films. Different people have different preferences. For some people who enjoy western films, they may prefer pop culture and stunning visual effect. But for some people who likes Chinese films, they may prefer traditional culture.The film is used to communicate, is the author expresses his inner thoughts, the way to the world view. Foreign films and Chinese films may form a difference, but human nature is common. China's films also have bright spots, and foreign films also have rotten pieces.From what has been discussed above, for both western films and Chinese films, we should see their advantages and disadvantages. We should not praise one side while belittling another side.6. Some people say "If there was an experiment on Beethoven’s music, there would be the Beethoven Effect instead of the Mozart Effect. Do you believe so? Why or why not?“I think the Beethoven effect may exist, but it will not replace the Mozart effect. The music of Mozart and Beethoven has its own characteristics. Mozart's music can make the rough and hard things in our hearts soft, Beethoven's music can make the weak things in our hearts strong. But in general the influence of music on people is subtle.The "Mozart effect" refers not only to Mozart's music, but to music that has the same or similar musical structure. The Mozart effect can trigger positive emotions such as joy and pleasure, which in turn can boost cognitive processing.Beethoven music has its own characteristics, If there was an experiment on Beethoven’s music, it may also have a musical effect. Not just these two kinds of music, any kind of music can have a subtle effect on people. If we often listen to one kind of music, it will have a corresponding effect on us.7. Nowadays anyone can post information on the internet even if it is incorrect. As a result, most information we read is inaccurate." To what extent do you agree or disagree?I think some of the information we read is wrong. Since anyone can publish information on the Internet, as a result, most information we read is inaccurate. When we find the information we need, we may find some wrong information.This phenomenon is because no one verifies the correctness of these views and rejects the wrong ones. So we should have our own view when surfing the internet. We should learn to distinguish the true and falseinformation. We can use some official website to find information, so as to get the correct information.The Internet brings us a lot of convenience, but it also brings some disadvantages, such as incorrect information. I think we can do something about it. On the one hand, the government can introduce some management laws to regulate people's behavior of releasing information; On the other hand, when we act as publishers of information, we should be responsible for the content we publish and ensure its health and accuracy8. Many people have done a lot of experiments to prove that listening to music can make children smarter while many other scientific data also prove that music study does not make children smarter. Who or which group do you agree with and wdiehy?I agree with that listening to music can make children smarter. Music has a catalytic effect on one's intelligence. It can make people wiser and strengthen people's memory. Appreciating or playing music can strengthen the function of human's mental and nervous system. Visual memory and auditory memory can get exercise, emotional experience also can be strengthened. The person that makes music for a long time, have stronger memory, and is outstanding than normal person.Listening to music is also a kind of leisure, it helps people to combine work and rest, to avoid overwork. When we are tired, listening to music can relieve our tiredness, relieve our mood and improve our enthusiasm for life. Then we can regain the confidence to face life. Being in a good mood stimulates creativity, which makes music listeners smarter9. From SIRI to self-driving cars, artificial intelligence is progressing rapidly. Will intelligent machines replace us, coexist us, or merge with us?I think AI will live with us. The rise of artificial intelligence has brought a lot of benefits to people. It has improved security and saved labor. For example: face recognition, speech recognition for people's security has played a great role; intelligent robots do heavy and dangerous work for people and so on. But artificial intelligence will not or cannot replace people, it is created by people, so it cannot surpass human beings, it will coexist with us.With the development of people's wisdom, artificial intelligence will also be further developed. It serves people's needs, obeys people's command, and will not surpass or replace people. It will make our life more convenient10 .What does self-reliance mean to you? Do you believe that it is one of the most important things a student could ever learn? What are the possible ways to build it?Self-reliance means relying on one's own strength to get things done.Whether a country or a person wants to pursue development, the most important thing is to adhere to self-reliance and independent innovation. Self-reliance can strengthen our ability to face any difficulties; Self-reliance is not only a spiritual belief, but also a path to action. Self-reliance will help us break the bottleneck of development on our way forward.Self-reliance not only lies in life, but also exists in work and study, we should set up a positive enterprising, hard-working spirit and cultivate good habits, so as to establish the ability of self-reliance.11. Grit, defined as passion and perseverance for long-term goals, is the best predictor of success. Do you agree with the statement? Illustrate your point with examples.I agree with this statement. I think that Grit is important for a person's growth and development. Grit is the foundation of achievement. Success belongs to the people who have grit. They will work to achieve their ideas according to the plan. When encountering difficulties, they never compromise. Their power does increase with the degree of obstruction.For example, our country determined to develop it’s economy. After decades of efforts, our GDP has exceeded 10 trillion dollars, making us the second largest economy, only behind the United States.Yuan longping was determined to study rice to solve China's food problem. After years of experiments, he succeeded in developing hybrid rice. His success has saved the Chinese people from starvation and the world from starvation.12. Among all the principles of Wait Disney’s success which do you value most? Why? What do you think you can learn from Walt Disney? Illustrate your points.Make Everyone's Dreams Come TrueYou Better Believe ItNever a Customer, Always a GuestAll for One and One for All.Dare to Dare.Practice, Practice, PracticeMake Your Elephant FlyCapture the Magic with StoryboardsGive Details Top BillingAmong all the principles of Wait Disney’s success, each principle is the secret of success and is worth learning for us. But I like the forth principle most, which is “All for One and One for All”. It emphasizes the importance of teamwork. Teamwork is seen as a way to cultivate strong loyalty and enthusiasm among employees. It emphasizes that people should help each other and promote each other instead of focusing onself-interest. I can share the fruits of others' labor and thoughts, and I can share mine with others. We are an inseparable whole of mutual benefit.From this we can learn that it is not easy for a company to succeed, it needs the joint efforts of all the members of the company, not only need teamwork, but also need innovation and courage. The principles of the company are also key to the success of the company. It is the philosophy that every employee practices. Only with good principles can employees work hard and achieve success.13. Do you like Disney films? In Passage One Walt Disney has been criticized for its negative social influences. Do you agree with the author? Illustrate your points.Just like many other children, when I was young, I like Disney films very much. Although some authors criticize Disney's negative impact on society, I don't entirely agree with the author. Everything has two sides. There are advantages and disadvantages at the same time. We should not throw away its advantages and only criticize its disadvantages. Although Disney didn’t deal with characters in terms of gender and race, it also brings many positive ideas to children. It allows children to have fun through movies, animations and so on, it teach children to learn about the world and knowledge.It's hard for a company to have the perfect recognition and social impact, and Disney has been a breakthrough in children's entertainment. It is an indispensable part of the life of many American families. In the future, I hope it can reduce the negative impact on society and strive to do better.14. Think of two misunderstandings you experienced when communicating with someone else at work, home or school. Discuss with your partners on the following questions. What seemed to be the main cause of the misunderstandings? How can we avoid being understood in our daily communication?There are many reasons for misunderstanding. But the main reason is not to understand the details or look at the problem more one-sided. For example, during the summer vacation, I was misunderstood by my boyfriend. One evening, a male classmate called to ask me how to do a problem. I talked for a long time because the problem was difficult. Then my boyfriend got angry because he thought I was too close to my classmates.From this little example, we can see that we must learn to look at problems with a calm mind. When we calm down to understand the cause of things, we can look at things more objectively, so there will be no misunderstanding. When we are angry or angry, we need to suppress our emotions and let ourselves see things calmly. This is not only important in dealing with interpersonal relationships, but also plays an important role in dealing with difficulties.What are the benefits of using dictionaries? Please list at least three advantages.Hello, everyone, my name is huang baolian, Nice to meet you. When talking about dictionaries, we are easy to think its function. There is no doubt to say that dictionary is useful in our daily life. And do you think What are the benefits of using dictionaries?Dictionary is the source of knowledge, Dictionary is a silent teacher. Learning to look up the dictionary is useful for us. First, look up the dictionary can reduce spell mistakes. We know many words but we can't write them accurately. Looking them up in a dictionary helps us remember the correct form of words. Second, it helps to correct pronunciation. The dictionary records the pronunciation of words, and looking it up can improve the accuracy of pronunciation. Fourth, looking up the dictionary can also cultivate our ability to learn independently.A dictionary is a useful tool for us to learn. Therefore, looking up the dictionary is beneficial to cultivate our ability to learn independently.In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make?When talking about technology, we have to say that technology has changed our lives greatly. In particular, technology has facilitated the emergence of social apps, and social apps have changed the relationship between people.First of all, social apps breaks down the boundaries between people and changes the way we get along. When we encounter some troubles, but do not want to tell relatives and friends, we can talk with strangers through social apps. This is an amazing thing, in the past we couldn’t do it as this. But now we have the opportunity.Secondly, social media makes our communication more convenient and breaks the limitation of time and space. For example, I study in Hubei province, and my families and many friends are in Sichuan province, but I can contact them at any time to talk about my study and life. In the past, people can’t communicate with the people who don’t stay together. In this way, technology has changed relationships between people, making us closer to others.What suggestions would you make to help cultivate independence in college students? Why?First, finish the study task independently. Learning is the main task of students, and independent learning is an important way to cultivate students' independence. Independent thinking, independent completion of homework, active learning and so on are ways to exercise students' independence.Second, do things by yourself in life, don't always rely on your parents or others. Life is also an important part of students, students should not only have the ability to learn independently, but also have the ability to live independently, can’t be in the study is expert, and in life is weak. Their own laundry, shopping, cooking and so help us develop the ability to live independently.What are some differences between Chinese animated films and Disney animated films?First of all, in terms of character image, Disney animation is good at creating typical and launching animation stars.3) pay attention to details to cater to the audience's aesthetic taste.4) the combination of digital technology and film technology makes the picture achieve perfect effect.Do you think the love in the film cou ld still be found in today’s world? Why or why not?What are the benefits of using dictionaries? Please list at least three advantages.Hello, everyone, my name is huang baolian, Nice to meet you. When talking about dictionaries, we are easy to think its function. There is no doubt to say that dictionary is useful in our daily life. And do you think what are the benefits of using dictionaries?Dictionary is the source of knowledge, Dictionary is a silent teacher. Learning to look up the dictionary is useful for us. First, look up the dictionary can reduce spell mistakes. We know many words but we can't write them accurately. Looking them up in a dictionary helps us remember the correct form of words. Second, it helps to correct pronunciation. The dictionary records the pronunciation of words, and looking it up can improve the accuracy of pronunciation. Fourth, looking up the dictionary can also cultivate our ability to learn independently.A dictionary is a useful tool for us to learn. Therefore, looking up the dictionary is beneficial to cultivate our ability to learn independently.In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that people make?When talking about technology, we have to say that technology has changed our lives greatly. In particular, technology has facilitated the emergence of social apps, and social apps have changed the relationship between people.First of all, social apps breaks down the boundaries between people and changes the way we get along. When we encounter some troubles, but do not want to tell relatives and friends, we can talk with strangers through social apps. This is an amazing thing, in the past we couldn’t do it as this. But now we have the opportunity.Secondly, social media makes our communication more convenient and breaks the limitation of time and space. For example, I study in Hubei province, and my families and many friends are in Sichuan province, but I can contact them at any time to talk about my study and life. In the past, people can’t communicate with the people who don’t stay together. In this way, technology has changed relationships between people, making us closer to others.What suggestions would you make to help cultivate independence in college students? Why?First, finish the study task independently. Learning is the main task of students, and independent learning is an important way to cultivate students' independence. Independent thinking, independent completion of homework, active learning and so on are ways to exercise students' independence.Second, do things by yourself in life, don't always rely on your parents or others. Life is also an important part of students, students should not only have the ability to learn independently, but also have the ability to live independently, can’t be in the study is expert, and in life is weak. Their own laundry, shopping, cooking and so help us develop the ability to live independently.What are some differences between Chinese animated films and Disney animated films?First of all, in terms of character image, Disney animation is good at creating typical and launching animation stars. But there is no typical image building in Chinese animation.Secondly, In terms of color sense, Disney animation focuses on color matching, while Chinese animation has a single color.Thirdly, Disney animation pays more attention to catering to the audience's preferences than Chinese animation, which is also one of the reasons for the popularity of Disney animation.Forth, In terms of overall effect, Disney films combine digital technology with film technology in order to achieve better effects. Chinese animation uses less digital technology, and generally focuses on entertainment and education.Do you think the love in the film could still be found in today’s world? Why or why not?I think in today's life, we can’t find the love in the movies. The movie comes from life but is higher than life. Most of the love in the movie is unreal. For example, it is almost impossible for the prince to fall in love with Cinderella in reality. So I don't think we can find love in movies in today’s world.Secondly, love in the movie is a beautiful vision in people's hearts, so it is more romantic and legendary than the real love. Considering the love stories around us, whether they are lovers or husband and wife, they all have problems of large and small, and often have conflicts or quarrels. Therefore, fairy-tale love in movies cannot be found in reality.It seems that you have a deep understanding about this problem.。
武汉大学研究生英语unit1、3、4、5、7原文及译文.doc
Unit One stumbling blocks in interculturalcommunication跨文化交流中的绊脚石1．为什么我们与来自其它文化的人们的交流总是充满了误会、让人感到沮丧呢？令很多人奇怪的是，即使怀着良好的愿望、使用自己认为是友好的方式，甚至有互利的可能性，也似乎都不足以保证交流的成功。
有时候，出现排斥现象正是因为一方所属的文化群体团体是“不同” 的。
在这个国际舞台发生重大变化的时刻，探讨为什么尝试交流的结果却令人失望的原因是必要的，这些原因实际上是跨文化交流中的绊脚石。
2．相似性的假设为什么误解或反对会产生呢？这个问题的一个回答就是，大部分的人天真地认为世界上的人有足够的相似之处，可以让我们成功地交流信息或感受，解决共同关注的一些问题，加强商业关系，或者只是产生我们所希望产生的印象。
所有的人都会生儿育女，组成家庭或社会，发展一种语言以及适应他们周围环境的这种倾向特别具有欺骗性，因为它带来了一种期望，这种期望就是这些行为的形式以及围绕这些行动的态度与价值观念将是相似的。
相信“人就是人”和“我们在本质是相似的，”这让人感到心安理得，但是下定决心去寻找证据却只会令人失望。
3．力求证明达尔文关于面部表情是共同的这一理论的跨文化研究给人极大的希望，研究者发现脸部的某些看得见的形状，即因愤怒、恐惧、惊讶、悲伤、厌恶、幸福而紧缩的肌肉组合 ,我们人类各成员都是一样的。
但是这似乎无济于事，只要我们意识到一个人生长的文化决定了这种情感是否会表露或压抑,决定了在何种场合和多大的程度上会表露或压抑。
带来这种情绪感受的情形也因文化而异，例如：由于崇拜的文化信仰不同，一个心爱的人死亡可能带来欢乐、悲哀或其他情感。
4．因为似乎没有普遍的人性可以作为自动理解的基础，所以我们必须把每交往当作个别案例来处理，寻求任何共同的认知和交流方法并以此作为出发点。
如果我们认识到我们受文化的约束，受文化的改变，那么我们就会受这一现实：因为各自不同，我们确实不太清楚其他人“是”什么样的。
英语各个单元口语内容总结 武汉理工
一、关于沉溺于智能手机潜在的影响的讨论时间问题、金钱问题、伤眼伤背、人变得陌生、口语变得更差1.Spend too much time on smarphone and makes you have no time to study and andalso have no time for you family.2.Smart phone has a lot of games which would cost a lot of money.It is a wasteof money3.There are a lot of smart phone radiation. Prolonged use of smart phoneswill damagethe eyes. And it,s also harmful to back.4.People communicate by typinginstead of face to face communication, It makespeople strnge to each orther, and also make Sperking worse.二、如何保护中国的语言文化1.There are many ethnic in Chinese, such as 羌壮苗毛南，this ethnics havethemselves local language, These languages are Chinese culture. We should encourage people to learn the languages, so that let the language pass down.2.There is no Chineseclass course in college,We should open the Chinese Courseto Improve students' language level.3.The government should publicize the language culture on TV, to make peoplepaymore attention to it.三、有没有必要保护一种语言不被破坏？nguage is a summary of people's life,It can show people's life. Our ancestorsspent a long time trying to create it. So, it is necessary for us to protect it.2.But it's important to learn a universal language.So that we can communicate withany one person.nguage is not good or bad.They are all products of wisdom.四、英语作为通用语言的例子，好处及坏处1.All the movie subtitles have English version.2.People in any country can speak English.3.Any country has a English class好处1.English is easy to learncompared to other languages.2.People in different countries cancommunicatein English.3.Advanced science and technology are all expressed in English,We can learnadvanced technology by English.坏处1.We have to spend a lot of time to learn the second language.andA large numberof English tests.2.People pay more attention to English than Chinese.and neglect our own culture.UNIT ONE1.As a language learner, I agree/didn’t agree that feelings are very important. Iagree/don’t agree that a safe and relaxed classroom is the best type of classroom in which to learn English.2.a good teacher should be strict and demanding?A：For the children, it's not so pleasant. By the way, how do you feel about it？B：To some extent, I agree with you. (某种程度来说，我比较赞同那个你的观点)when it comes to traditional way of strict teaching, most people regard it as effective way to bring children up, I have to admit that under the Chinese exam-oriented education, this way is indeed very useful to get high score , however, from a long term point, it's not good for Chinese children's interests improving.A：Yes, although they get high scores, they have lost many important things in their class, such as thinking.B:Glad to talk with you, I have English class, so see you later.A:Okay, see you.3.If the teacher develops warm relationships with students, theymay not respect him or her?For teacher, it is better to communicate with students and understand what they think. So teacher can effectively guide their development and growth. Teachers will win the respect of students by doing so.4.Every mistake in the classroom must to be corrected quickly andfirmly?Not every mistake in the classroom must to be corrected quickly and firmly. It’s know to us, everyone will make mistakes and some good ideas com es from the mistakes. If every mistake must to be corrected quickly and firmly, it will kill the creativity of children. A good teacher is willing to encourage child to divergent thinking(发散思维)，and there will be a relaxed classroom.5.If the teacher creates a relaxed classroom, with lots of laughter,that means he or she cannot control the classroom.It proves that the teacher develops warm relationships with students. The teacher has a relaxed classroom. The children will have a happily learning. It’s good for children to express their ideas.6.one teacher of a class usually has too many students to worryabout their feelings老师通常会关心每一个学生的感受，对学生一视同仁。
武汉理工大学研究生英语考试复习指导
武汉理工大学研究生英语考试复习指导Unit 1 Culture1.Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and forability.2.Some books are to be tasted, others to beswallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested.3.And studies themselves do give forth directionstoo much at large.4.Read not to contradict and confute; nor to believeand take for granted.5.There is no stand or impediment in the wit butmay be wrought out by fit studies.6.Some few to be read wholly, and with diligenceand attention.7.If he be not apt to beat over matters, and to callup one thing to prove and illustrate another, let him study the lawyer’s cases.8.Their chief use for delight is in privateness andretiring.1.There appears so many phenomenon that defycommon sense in science study.2.Access to secret document is denied to all but few.3.The two most important ingredients in making acake are flour and sugar.4.The government gave a very comprehensiveexplanation of its plans and industrial development.5.They committed immense crimes to the countryand the people./doc/4f15375580.html,cation is compulsoryfor all school-age childrenin many a country.7.While a full understanding of what causes thedisease may be several years away, a breakthrough leading to a successful treatment could come sooner.8.Many people think that the standards of publicmorality have declined.9.Housewives who do not go out to work often feelthey are not working to their full capacity.10.These recommendations will need to be justifiedto the committee before they can be implemented.1.Concerning the second goal of science education--- the training of future scientists and engineers, itappears that the less structured American approach to science education, which leaves behind the vast majority, still manages to encourage and catch the scientifically talented ones.Concerning online courses, it appears that they inhibit rather than promote good education.2.Market forces therefore compel curricularorganization to be centered on student “customers”.China, with a large population, a weak economic foundation and unbalance development, is still the largest developing country in the world, which compels its task to be centered on promoting economic and social development while continuously improving its people’s life.3.This is attributed to the fact that schools in theUnited States do not require high-level science classes, and teachers, instead of fostering understanding of new concepts, tend to simply state them.This is attributed to the fact that, instead of creatingstudent’s ability, the current education tends to prepare students for exam.4.Many factors contribute to American’s scientificand economic success.Many factors contribute to the rapid progress in education, science and technology, culture, health, sports and other undertakings.5.American may be considered as either a land ofopportunity in which talents flourish in ways that are difficult at home or as a sly merchant who lures the best and the brightest by paying more and offering better laboratory facilities.The country may be considered as either a land of opportunity or as a land where opportunity does not exist.1.公益广告中的口号和形象不仅令人难忘，而且能引起广泛关注，激励人们采取行动。
武汉理工大学2012级研一下学期口语考试题库
1.What factors will you take into consideration in choosing your future job? List them in a descending order, and explainwhy.2.What should you do and what should you not do during a job interview?3.Some job interviewees feel shy a nd find it hard to raise the salary issue. What’s your advice on the delicate art ofnegotiation?4.More and more graduates choose to start their own business. What are the important qualities of a self-starter? Will uchoose to have a risky business or a steady job? Why? Have u considered those difficulties on the road if you want to be your own boss? In what way can u prepare for it?5.Nowadays more and more young graduates start their career by creating their own business. How do you think of thiskind of act? In process of starting a business, what do you think is the most important in the future success?6.Make a conversation about job interview with your group members. And try to tell what are some favorable qualitiesneeded for employees.7.If you were to launch your company in the near future, what would it be? How can you make it happen?8.Do you think people should live to work or work to live? Why?文化差异？9.Make comparisons on the perceptions of colors (white, black, red, blue, etc.) in Chinese culture and American culture.Can you perceive differences in other aspects between two cultures?10.What special festivals are there in China? Which do you like to celebrate?11.Describe a Chinese holiday and a western holiday respectively. Use specific examples to explain the significance of"When in Rome, do as the Romans do."12.When is Thanksgiving Day？How do American people observe Thanksgiving Day? Tell us the historical backgroundbehind the holiday.13.Giving children gift money/luck money during the spring festival is a special Chinese custom, which represents luckand wealth. Do know any country which also has such a custom? Are there any differences among those countries? 14.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. What is the meaning of the English idiom? If you go abroad, what difficultiesyou will have? What is your way to dealwiththe situation?15.Guinness World Records, the global authority on record-breaking achievements, presented China Central TV (CCTV)the world record for Most Watched National Network TV Broadcast for its annual Spring Festival Gala show. Do you know why Spring Festival Gala become the most watched national variety entertainment show in the world? If you are the director of the Gala, what typical Chinese cultural elements will you inject into the show?16.Chinese-American Gary Locke, the US ambassador to China, has repeatedly won praise from Chinese citizens for hisfrugal travel habits. Recently Locke refused to stay at a luxurious five-star hotel while attending the Boao Forum in Hainan. What can China learn from the US how to curd extravagance and control corruption?大学生活17.Describe a challenging experience or opportunity you met in the university?可以不是最重要的17.What are your biggest challenges in postgraduate study? How can you meet the challenge?18.Describe in some detail about your life on campus. How can you balance your life and study?What is your opinionabout campus dating, especially dating with a foreign student?教育方式19.Cite examples to illustrate the differences between Chinese and American parenting styles.可从虎妈猫爸谈？宽松的？严厉的？20.Take “Tiger Mother” for example; give your comments on her parenting style?21.List some of the difference between Chinese and Western parenting styles. which way do you prefer? Why?style do you prefer?23.What do you think of the advantages and disadvantages of Chinese education? Give examples to illustrate your points.24.What’s your understanding to this famous saying, “Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire?”发明25.What is glass? Do you know why glass made a valuable contribution to modern science? Can you name all the glassarticles in our daily life?26.In your opinion, what invention or discovery has brought about the most significant changes in our civilization? Giveexamples to illustrate your points.金钱观幸福27.How do you understand the sentence “Happiness is less a matter of getting what we want than of wanting what wehave”? Illustrate your understanding.28.“Weeping may linger for the night, but joy comes with the morning.” How do you understand the sentence? Do youagree with it? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.29.Someone holds "Money is everything." while others insist that "Money maybe the husk of many things, but not thekernel." Please analyze people's understanding about money nowadays.30.Do you agree that “Money talks”? What are the things that money can buy and cannot buy?31.What is your attitude towards money? Suppose you have won a lottery ticket of 5 million RMB, what would you dowith the money?32.Do you know where your money goes? Discuss and give suggestions to manage your personal finance.33.What is your attitude toward money? Could you describe the general attitude of the young generations born after 80s?34.Money is a sensitive topic. Have u borrowed money from others or lent money to the best way to deal with moneyborrowing and lending? Use specific examples to prove your point of view.社会现象35.Animals are often used for research purposes. Why do people experiment on animals in some medical research? Pleasehold a debate on animal experiment.36.People believe that if there were no animal testing, there would be no new drugs for human being. Please cite oneexample to show the great contribution animal testing have made to human beings.37.What is feminism? Do you believe in it? Why or why not?38.What’s your opinion about modern female? If you’re a girl, what kind do u want to be? If you’re a man, what style do uwish your wife to be?39.New Marriage Law Interpretation was released in 2011: houses bought before marriage are property of the buyersinstead of common property of the couple. Is the law good for society and family? Do you think the new interpretation favors men and angers women? Why or why not? State your reasons.40.The appointment of 22-year-old Liu Lu to a full professional ship by Central South University has stunned Chineseacademic circles.Liu solved the so-called "SeetapunEnigma", a mathematical puzzle. Is it a wise move to promote this young scholar to full professional ship so quickly?41.Why is juvenile delinquency increasing nowadays and how to solve this problem?42.What factors will you take into consideration in choosing your future job? List them in a descending order, and explainwhy.43.What should you do and what should you not do during a job interview?44.Some job interviewees feel shy a nd find it hard to raise the salary issue. What’s your advice on the delicate art ofnegotiation?45.More and more graduates choose to start their own business. What are the important qualities of a self-starter? Will uchoose to have a risky business or a steady job? Why? Have u considered those difficulties on the road if you want to be your own boss? In what way can u prepare for it?46.Nowadays more and more young graduates start their career by creating their own business. How do you think of thiskind of act? In process of starting a business, what do you think is the most important in the future success?47.Make a conversation about job interview with your group members. And try to tell what are some favorable qualitiesneeded for employees.48.If you were to launch your company in the near future, what would it be? How can you make it happen?49.Do you think people should live to work or work to live? Why?文化差异？50.Make comparisons on the perceptions of colors (white, black, red, blue, etc.) in Chinese culture and American culture.Can you perceive differences in other aspects between two cultures?51.What special festivals are there in China? Which do you like to celebrate?52.Describe a Chinese holiday and a western holiday respectively. Use specific examples to explain the significance of"When in Rome, do as the Romans do."53.When is Thanksgiving Day？How do American people observe Thanksgiving Day? Tell us the historical backgroundbehind the holiday.54.Giving children gift money/luck money during the spring festival is a special Chinese custom, which represents luckand wealth. Do know any country which also has such a custom? Are there any differences among those countries? 55.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. What is the meaning of the English idiom? If you go abroad, what difficultiesyou will have? What is your way to dealwiththe situation?56.Guinness World Records, the global authority on record-breaking achievements, presented China Central TV (CCTV)the world record for Most Watched National Network TV Broadcast for its annual Spring Festival Gala show. Do you know why Spring Festival Gala become the most watched national variety entertainment show in the world? If you are the director of the Gala, what typical Chinese cultural elements will you inject into the show?57.Chinese-American Gary Locke, the US ambassador to China, has repeatedly won praise from Chinese citizens for hisfrugal travel habits. Recently Locke refused to stay at a luxurious five-star hotel while attending the Boao Forum in Hainan. What can China learn from the US how to curd extravagance and control corruption?大学生活17.Describe a challenging experience or opportunity you met in the university?可以不是最重要的58.What are your biggest challenges in postgraduate study? How can you meet the challenge?59.Describe in some detail about your life on campus. How can you balance your life and study?What is your opinionabout campus dating, especially dating with a foreign student?教育方式60.Cite examples to illustrate the differences between Chinese and American parenting styles.可从虎妈猫爸谈？宽松的？严厉的？61.Take “Tiger Mother” for example; give your comments on her parenting style?62.List some of the difference between Chinese and Western parenting styles. which way do you prefer? Why?style do you prefer?64.What do you think of the advantages and disadvantages of Chinese education? Give examples to illustrate your points.65.What’s your understanding to this famous saying, “Education is not the filling of a pail, but the lighting of a fire?”发明66.What is glass? Do you know why glass made a valuable contribution to modern science? Can you name all the glassarticles in our daily life?67.In your opinion, what invention or discovery has brought about the most significant changes in our civilization? Giveexamples to illustrate your points.金钱观幸福68.How do you understand the sentence “Happiness is less a matter of getting what we want than of wanting what wehave”? Illustrate your understanding.69.“Weeping may linger for the night, but joy comes with the morning.” How do you understand the sentence? Do youagree with it? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.70.Someone holds "Money is everything." while others insist that "Money maybe the husk of many things, but not thekernel." Please analyze people's understanding about money nowadays.71.Do you agree that “Money talks”? What are the things that money can buy and cannot buy?72.What is your attitude towards money? Suppose you have won a lottery ticket of 5 million RMB, what would you dowith the money?73.Do you know where your money goes? Discuss and give suggestions to manage your personal finance.74.What is your attitude toward money? Could you describe the general attitude of the young generations born after 80s?75.Money is a sensitive topic. Have u borrowed money from others or lent money to the best way to deal with moneyborrowing and lending? Use specific examples to prove your point of view.社会现象76.Animals are often used for research purposes. Why do people experiment on animals in some medical research? Pleasehold a debate on animal experiment.77.People believe that if there were no animal testing, there would be no new drugs for human being. Please cite oneexample to show the great contribution animal testing have made to human beings.78.What is feminism? Do you believe in it? Why or why not?79.What’s your opinion about modern female? If you’re a girl, what kind do u want to be? If you’re a man, what style do uwish your wife to be?80.New Marriage Law Interpretation was released in 2011: houses bought before marriage are property of the buyersinstead of common property of the couple. Is the law good for society and family? Do you think the new interpretation favors men and angers women? Why or why not? State your reasons.81.The appointment of 22-year-old Liu Lu to a full professional ship by Central South University has stunned Chineseacademic circles.Liu solved the so-called "SeetapunEnigma", a mathematical puzzle. Is it a wise move to promote this young scholar to full professional ship so quickly?82.Why is juvenile delinquency increasing nowadays and how to solve this problem?。
武汉理工大学复试英语常见口语问题
2012考研初试成绩已经公布，接下来就是复试，其中的英语口语可以说是让很多英语不是很好考研初试成绩已经公布，接下来就是复试，的学生发怵，的学生发怵，针对这种情况，武理同起点考研在校研究生团队结合往年的辅导经验，总结了一下考研英语口语复试中常见的试中常见的问题及应对策略，希望能给正在准备复试的同学有所帮助。
问题及应对策略，希望能给正在准备复试的同学有所帮助。
首先必有的一个环节就是自我介绍，考生可以提前背一些自认为最容易把握的模板，并把自己的特色加在色加在8 里面，这将会为你在老师心中的印象加分不少。
其实，把一种模板掌握得很熟练，足矣。
里面，这将会为你在老师心中的印象加分不少。
其实，把一种模板掌握得很熟练，足矣。
在自我介绍完了，老师就会开始问你问题这里列出一些常见的问题，可以认真准备。
注意在准备的过程中，过程中，要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案，让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。
要结合自己的经历和见解来准备答案，让自己回答的问题和整个的自我介绍融为一个整体。
在每一年的面试中都会有很多相同的问题，这些问题看起来很平常，却有很多陷阱。
回答这些常见的看起的看起来很平常的问题，是很有艺术的。
来很平常的问题，是很有艺术的。
传统面试问题（Sample Traditional Interview Questions）1、"What can you tell me about yourself?" （"关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么？"）This is not an invitation to give your life history. The interviewer is looking for clues about your character, qualifications, ambitions, and motivations. 这一问题如果面试没有安排自我介绍的时间的话。
武汉理工大学听说课本口语话题
Unit 6 Cultures and Festivals6-1 What special festivals are there in China? Which do you like to celebrate?Festival, as a cultural phenomenon, comes into being during the course of human development and historical evolution. This unique cultural phenomenon embodies human cognition and attention to the natural environments and surroundings. As we know, a diverse multitude of festivals are enjoyed worldwide.Down through the 5,000 years of its civilization, the Chinese nation has created an immense wealth of traditional festivals, such as Lantern Festival, New Year’s Day, Teacher’s Day, Spring Festival, and so on. Here I would like to introduce XXX for you.Although the different regions, nations, beliefs and cultures bring about various festivals, and the means of celebration vary from one place to another, most of people bear common feelings for the festivals, which are praying for happiness and health, fulfilling the good will, and showing the love of life.Every festival has its own special meaning. With the growth of our nation, Chinese festival becomes more and more fashionable and international. Colorful activities are organized in areas inhabited by Chinese people and even by people abroad.Spring Festival:Far and away the most important holiday in China is Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year. Firstly, to all the Chinese, Spring Festival is a new beginning more than an end of the year. People send the best wishes to each other with hoping for a better life in the new-coming year. They hold the best performance to congratulate for the great contribution they've got and pray for a more promising life.Secondly, Spring Festival means a family union for the Chinese. No matter where they are and no matter what they are doing, people will stop every activity to return home for a family union. At that moment the emotion conquers everything. It is the same with people who have changed their nationality. They also celebrate the Spring Festival in other countries.The Ghost Festival:Just as the West has Halloween for ghosts and ghouls, so also does Chinese have a holiday to fete the departed spirits of the underworld, it is the Ghost Festival. It is said, Ghosts roam the world every year for a lunar month. In some areas of China, visitors can see small roadside fires, where believers bum paper money and other offerings to appease the restless spirits, who have temporarily been released from Hades.6-2 What do you think are popular western festivals that Chinese like to celebrate? Why?Christmas day in chinaWith the globalization, more and more foreign culture is poured into China, including the celebration of Christmas. Though it is not a public holiday in China, we can actually feel the sweetness of a grand festival (盛大的节日）. Why the Christmas is so widely welcomed by Chinese people, especially young people? In my point of view, there are two reasons. First, such a day even not a Chinese traditional publicholiday provides people an opportunity to relax themselves. As on Christmas, plenty of commodities in supermarkets would be on discount. And different kinds of activities would be carried out (圣诞节活动). Second, the diversity of Christmas brings new blood into Chinese culture. It makes our life more brilliant and interesting.Valentine dayIn many countries around the world, people in love are gearing up for Valentine’s Day, a festival to celebrate romantic love.It is usually celebrated by sending or giving Cards. And sometimes gifts. The day is celebrated by people already in a committed relationship, but also by people who want to tell someone they have feelings for them.Traditionally, people may send an anonymous card or gift if they are holding a torch for someone who doesn’t know it, to make a declaration of love. As well as cards, many other tokens of love are exchanged on Valentine’s Day. Flowers are one of the most common gifts to give, with red roses being seen as the most traditionally romantic flowers. Other gifts which are common include jewelry and chocolates.Foreigner food you likeSpeaking of a foreign food, the first thing that comes into my mind is the sushi.6-3 Have you ever felt confused by the actions of someone from another culture? If so, describe it.Culture shock is simply a common way to describe the confusing and nervous feelings a person may have after leaving a familiar culture to live in a new and different culture. It’s natural to have difficulty adjusting to a new culture. People from other cultures may have grown up with values and beliefs that differ from yours. What you might know is that your environment- your surroundings- having a big effect on your appearance and behavior as well.When foreigners meet friends, they hug and kiss on the checks. But in china, only couples can do this. When I first saw it, I was shocked. (I may feel confusing and nervous )Nowadays i know some foreign students, who are students in our university.we became friends,sometimes they invite me to take part in programme and have dinnerwith them .One day we had dinner outside,on our way back to school,two boys shake their hands like boy friend and girl friend .after i saw that ,i aked one of them why they do like this ,they said they shake their hands unconsciously.i suggested that do not do this in public place ,otherwise persons will think that they are gays.but he replied that he do not care ,because they are best friends ,in his country they they can do this between best friends.最近我认识了几个外国朋友，他们是我们学校的学生，有时他们会请我去参加节目，有时也会邀请我与他们共进晚餐。
武汉理工 研究生 口语考试复习资料
【L】Unit 1 Slangslang :very informal use in vocabulary and idiom that is characteristically more playful and vivid than ordinary language. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it deviates from standard, more formal expression.Types of slang:Type 1: words are currently most used.Examples: dope, the bomb, sweet, phat, chill out, the borneType 2: words that linger year after year.Examples: cool, nerd, the man, toasted, wasted, what‟s up, blow away, gross.Type 3: words that have become unfashionable(words that disappear).Examples: gimme five, how‟s it hanging, core.example: kiss ass怕马屁阿谀奉承he become the manager in two years just by kiss the boss's ass, that means he is incompetent.give ... a shoot 让...试试看give me a shoot that means let me have a try不感冒：have no interest / not be interested in sth /pay little attention to sth 炒鱿鱼：in English that means dismiss or fire【L】Unit 2 Murphy’s LawDefinition: Anything that can go wrong will go wrong.1 According to the Murphy‟s law, if anything can do wrong, it will. What does this mean? Do you agree with this law? Why or why not?Answer: It means that if anything has a way to go wrong, and you do nothing but just hope it won‟t go wrong, sooner or later, it will go wrong. I am quite agree with this law, because Murphy‟s law may be absurd at first sight, but it does exit. No matter when we are studying, working or doing something else.2 Do you believe “bad luck” really exits? Why or why not?Answer: I don‟t really think that luck does exit, because luck is created by human beings, and I think the good luck is contributed to the well preparation, the bad luck, to the opposite, is the consequence of bad preparation. It doesn‟t mean that you will not do something successfully when you don‟t prepare it well every time, but finally it will happen.3 Oliver's Law and George‟s lawAnswer: Georg e‟s law is that tell people there are 300 billion stars in the universe, and they will believe you. Tell them a bench has wet paint on it, and they will touch it to be sure.Oliver's Law is that experience is something you don‟t get until after you need it. Murphy’s law的应用：1 炒股，你怕跌，它偏偏跌给你看；你盼涨，它偏不涨；你忍不住卖了，它也开始涨了；你看好五只股，买进其中的一只，结果除了你手中的那只外，其它四只涨得都很好2买彩票，最容易中的号码，就是你选好了，但没有下注的号码。
武汉理工大学研究生新编综合英语教程unit5课后答案
Unit 5 CulturePassage 1 Travel LanguageI Vocabulary1. The government’s plans seem good in theory but I doubt if they will work in practice.翻译：理论上政府的计划看起来挺好，但是我怀疑这些计划实际上是否会有用。
2. Many diseases are caused by a deficiency of Vitamins E and K in diet.翻译：许多疾病是由于饮食上缺少维他命E和K造成的。
3. I really dislike him because he seems to be reveled in all the attention he’s getting.翻译：我真的不喜欢他，因为他看起来沉湎于他所获得的所有关注中。
4. There was a great influx of tourists into Brazil during the world cup, bringing a huge sum of wealth.翻译：世界杯期间，大量游客涌入巴西，带来了巨大的财富。
5. I usually check the door at night before I go to bed, just for the sake of safety.翻译：为了安全，晚上我经常会在上床睡觉前检查门关紧没。
6. His preoccupation with business left little for his family, so no wonder his wife complains a lot.翻译：他关注事业而很少关注家人，所以难怪他的妻子抱怨很多。
7. They found the deviation of the ship from her intended course, and then they timely adjusted the ship by use of the compass.翻译：他们发现船偏离了预定的航向，之后他们用指南针及时的调整了船的方向。
武汉理工大学研究生英语下学期口语话题总结
武汉理工大学研究生英语下学期口语话题总结Intensive Reading Book Unit 2How do the general standards of beauty evolve in China?What’s the purpose of a movie rating system? Do you think it’s time for our country to follow suit and why?Do you prefer the love in Hollywood’sPrincess series movies? Explain why they are so popular.Beauty contests, despite some criticism, are still very popular. In your opinion, what are the chief reasons for their popularity? Explain.More and more people seeking plastic surgery for purely cosmetic reasons. Why are so many people willing to accept the costs and risks of this kind of surgery? Explain.Many graduates have the plastic surgery in order to find a good job. Do you think it wise for them to do so? Illustrate your points.Unit 3What qualities should a charismatic leader possess? In what way can you prepare for it?What are the top important individual traits contributing to the building of teamwork? How do you prepare yourself to join a team in your future workplace?Unit 4When in Rome, do as the Romans do. When in China, No Green Hat! Compare some other colors that are used both in Chinese andWestern cultures, demonstrating their different representative meanings from the perspective of cultural differences.In which aspects can you perceive thedifferences between Eastern and Western culture? What is the correct way to look at cultural differences?Unit 5What’s knowledge triangle? How d id it demonstrate itself in the development of the “glass” industry?How have science and technology changed our life and work? Give some examples to illustrate the most significant scientific andthtechnological advance in the 20 century?Listening Book Unit 10China is caught in a food safety scandal over dairy products tainted with melamine and now the scandal has spread to Chinese eggs. What’s your comment on such malpractice with regard to its consequences? How can we restorecredi bility to the “Made in China”label?Have you heard the news that thousands of cars were waiting in lines for petroleum? Is it because we have not enough energy to meet people’s needs? How do you think of the energy crisis in China?Lots of places are developing fast andbecoming more prosperous, but at the same time, the environment is seriously polluted. How can we balance the interest between the economic development and environment protection?Unit 9Most of the postgraduates find it very difficult to find a job this year, and the welfare is even poor. They said they’re very disappointed to get a further degree and felt the higher diploma is useless. What’s your view on this issue? How to make oneself more qualified toget ready for the future career? And how to balance our mentality to get involved into the social reality quickly?Unit 7Partners in marriage often write their own detailed marriage contracts, covering such matters as the number of children they wish to have and the management of money. Would you write such a contract? Explain why or why not.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
武汉理工大学研究生英语Units-1-8课后习题答案及课文翻译
Unit1SchoolingPassageOneVocabulary1.striking2.slenderimpeccable3.discernible4.sloppy5.sagacity6.arrogance7.vow8.homonym9.glistening10.fixtheblameonPassageTwoVocabulary1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.D7.A8.D9.D10.CTranslation1.我曾经遇到过这样一位管弦乐指挥严师。
当有人弹错时，他怒骂他为白痴”；当有人弹走音时，他暂停指挥，怒吼。
他就是杰瑞·卡帕琪斯基——乌克兰移民。
2.传统的观念认为老师应该为学生梳理知识，而不是一味的把知识塞进他们的脑袋里。
作业和小组学习都是备受青睐的学习手段。
传统的方法，如讲授和背诵，都被讥讽为“钻杀”，被人反对，被贬为是用正确的方法来蚕食年轻一代的创造力和积极性。
3.死记硬背现在被作为解释来自印度（印度人的记忆力让人赞不绝口）家庭的孩子在全国拼字比赛中大胜对手的一个原因。
4.当然，我们也担心失败会给孩子造成精神创伤，削弱他们的自尊。
5.研究人员曾以为，最有效的老师会通过小组学习和讨论带领学生学习知识。
PassageOne马文科林斯的方法在人群中，马文老师总是会显得很醒目：她有着高高的颧骨，瘦而强健，这都遗传自她那乔克托印第安人血统的曾祖母。
马文老师瘦削而不柔弱，就算她没有那么高，在人群中时还是一眼就能识别出来——因为她有着特别的镇静及教养，这些都使她有了一种严谨的风格。
马文很少穿宽松衣服，也决不穿宽大的直筒连衣裙或不正式的短衫及裙子。
马文认为宽大的衣服是对自己、对学生、对教师这一职业的不敬。
从开学的第一天起，马文老师总会告诉设法让孩子们懂得：自尊是一个人最可宝贵的东西。
马文的着装总是无可挑剔，这既是为了自己，也是为了学生们：她爱穿开司米羊毛衫、套装以及人字形花呢服装。
她的衣服都剪裁得很合适，时髦而简单，但她常常会加上一个装饰品：在羊毛衫上配上一条雕有花纹的腰带，或一条有圆形浮雕的锁链，或玻璃纱襟花，抑或是一块用狮头胸针别在口袋上的花边手巾。
武汉理工大学研究生英语上册课后翻译
Unit1:SchoolingPassage One1.Marva was a striking woman with high cheekbones and strong angular features.在人群中，马文老师总是会显得很醒目，她有着高高的颧骨，瘦而强健。
2.Slender though not willowy, Marva was immediately discerniblein a crowd——even without the visibility afforded by her height--for she acquired a poise and sophistication that gave her appearance a deliberate style.马文老师瘦削而不软弱，就算她没有那么高，在人群中时还是一眼就能识别出来——因为她有着特别的镇静及教养，这些都使她有了一种严谨的风格。
2.In Marva’s opinion, it was important to have a unique imprint.在马文老师看来，给人留下独特的印象是很重要的。
4.She was so determined.,0r just plain stubborn.她意志坚定，或者说只是固执。
5.There were excitement building and Marva worked the momentum, like an entertainer who felt the pulse of an audience.马文老师触动了孩子们兴奋的神经，她就像是一个能够触到观众脉搏的表演者。
Passage Two1.I had a teacher once who called his students 'idiots' when they screwed up. He was our orchestra conductor, a fierce Ukrainian immigrant named Jerry Kupchynsky, and when someone played out of tune, he would stop the entire group to yell.我曾经遇到过这样一位管弦乐指挥严师。
武汉理工大学研究生英语口语复试questions题库
研究生英语口语复式1、What can you tell me about yourself？（关于你自己，你能告诉我些什么？）2、What would you like to be doing five years after graduation？（在毕业以后5年内你想做些什么？）3. What is your greatest strength？（你最突出的优点是什么？）4. What is your greatest weakness？（你最大的弱点是什么？）I‘m such a perfectionist that I will not stop until a job is well done.5. How do you feel about your progress to date？“（对于你至今所取得的进步你是怎样看的？）二、其他常见问题6.Why did you choose Wuhan university of Technology？7.Why did you choose School of Automation？8.What would you like to be doing five years after graduation？9.What has been your greatest accomplishment？10.Describe your greatest strengths and weaknesses.11.What have you learned from the jobs you have held？三、行为面试问题（Sample Behavioral Interview Questions）:12.Describe the best/worst team of which you have been a member.13Tell me about a time when your course load was heaviest. How did you get all of your work done？14.Give me a specific example of a time when you sold someone on an idea or concept.15.Tell me about a time when you were creative in solving a problem.16.Describe a time when you got co-workers or classmates who dislike each other to work together.17.Tell me about a time when you made a bad decision.四、压力面试问题（Sample Stress Interview Questions）:18.What kinds of people do you find it difficult to work with？19.What are some of the things you find difficult to do？20.How would you evaluate me as an interviewer？21.What interests you least about MBA？22.How do you handle rejection？23.What is the worst thing you have heard about our school？24.See this pen I‘m holding. Sell it to me.五、案例面试问题（Sample Case Interview Questions）:25.A chain of grocery stores currently receives its stock on a decentralized basis. Each store deals independently with its suppliers. The president of the chain is wondering whether the firm can benefit from a centralized warehouse. What are the key considerations in making this decision？六、非常规问题:26.It is the 15th Century. How do convince the Pope that the Earth is round？27. If I gave you an elephant，where would you hide it？28. Why are soda cans tapered on the top and bottom？29. How much RAM does a PC need to run Windows95？30. You are in a boat on a fresh water lake. In your hand is a rock. You throw the rock into the lake. How is the lake‘s water level affected？31. If it rained music，what would grow？32. Describe your best friend and what he or she does for a living.33. In what ways are you similar or different from your best friend？34.What are your career‘s strengths and how do you capitalize on them？35. Are you a happy person？36. According to JRM，Jr.，a fast growing software company asked this question……You have a wealthy aunt who weighs 300 pounds. Tell me how you would redesign her toilet.七、其他常见的英语面试问题:37.Would you please make a brief introduction about yourself？38.Why did you take the MBA examination？Would you please say something about the currently MBA program in China？39.Why do you choose RENMIN University to study MBA？Tell me a little about RENMIN University form your understanding.40.How do the people around you review MBA？41.What‘s the difference between MBA program at home and abroad？42.If you failed this time what will you do in the near future？43.Why do you want to be a part of MBA students？44.Why do you think you are qualified for MBA program？45.Do you have a career plan in 5 years？46.Do you have a study plan if you were accepted as a MBA student？47.What‘s your opinion about the requirement that a MBA student must have working experience？48.How do you define marketing or management？49.Do you think English is quite important in MBA study？Why？50.Do you think MBA training courses will help you a lot in your future life？Why？51.What do you want to do after your MBA study？52.What is the most important qualification that a MBA student should have？53.Say a little about teamwork.54.Say a little about management.55.How communication works in organizations？56.Tell me the relationship between the management and management theory.57.What will you do if you can‘t find a job？58.Do you think that the economy will get better？59.Who are you currently employed with？60.What kinds of opportunities are you looking for？61.What is your biggest accomplishment on the job？62.What joy did you enjoy the most and why？63.What would your former boss say about you？64.Why did you leave your last job？65.Please tell me a little about your working history？What kind of fields？66.Say a little about your educational background.67.What are your strengths and weakness？68.What do you do in your spare time？69.What is your impression of Beijing？70.What is CFO？If you were a CFO，what would you do？71.What is the difference between sales and marketing？72.What do you think is the most important as a manager？73.What changes do you anticipate in our school？（你希望我们学校会有些什么样的变化）74.Which is the best course in our school？（什么课程是我们院最好的课程）75.does our school provide some guidance of job to MBA？1.What’s your name?2.Does your name have any special meaning?3.Where were you come from?4.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?5.What is the climate like in your hometown?6.What is people’s favorite food in your region?7.What do you do during the Spring Festival?8.Can you describe one of the main festivals celebrated ?9.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.10.How long have you lived in XXX?11.What place in XXX do you like best?Why?12.Which is the best place you’ve been to China?13.What is the biggest problem you will face?14.Could you tell me something about your family?15.When will you get married?16.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?17.What difficulties do your parents have concerning their old age?18.Which kind of professor do you like best?19.What does friendship mean to you?What kind of people do you make friend with?20.What is your major?21.How do you like your major?22. When and where did you graduate?What qualifications have you obtained?23.What impressed you most when you were at university?24.What is the best university in your opinion?25.Could you sum up your own study habits in a few points?26.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society?Why?27.What do you do for a living?28.What are your job prospects?29.If you had the opportunity to change your subject,what would you do with it?30.What are your spare time interests?31.How do you spend your weekends?32.What is your favorite sport?What are the rules?33.What kind of films do you like best?34.What kind of music do you enjoy?35.Where have you been traveling to?Which place interested you most?36.Do you enjoy traveling?If yes. Where and why?37.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?38.What problem do you think you will have in XXX?39.How will you overcome the difficulties?40.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?41.What difficulties do you think you’ll encounter in your studies?42.What do you intend to study?43.Why did you choose our university?44.Would you want to be a volunteer during Olympic Games?45.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?46.Should you study more theory or do more practice?Give your reasons,please.47.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?48.What do you think of the future of China keeps an open policy?49.What do you regard as the most significant events in recent history?50.What aspect of English do you find the most difficult?51.How aware do you think people are nowadays about environmental issues?52.How serious is unemployment among young people?53.In your opinion,what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?54.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past5years?55.As there are more and more private cars,what do you think the government should do in order to encourage citizens to use public transport?56.How do you see yourself in ten years’time?57.What business do you hope to have?58.What will do if you cannot find a job after graduation?59.How do you afford your tuition?60.Does your family support your decision on studying?What help do they offer?1. What made you decide to change your job?A: May I ask you why you left the former company ？Can you sell yourself in two minutes ？Go for it.Give me a summary of your current job descript_ion.Why did you leave your last job ？How do you rate yourself as a professional ？What contribution did you make to your current (previous) organization ？What do you think you are worth to us ？What make you think you would be a success in this position ？Are you a multi-tasked individual ？What is your strongest trait(s) ？How would your friends or colleagues describe you ？What personality traits do you admire ？What leadership qualities did you develop as an administrative personnel ？How do you normally handle criticism ？What do you find frustrating in a work situation ？How do you handle your conflict with your colleagues in your work?How do you handle your failure ？What provide you with a sense of accomplishment.If you had a lot of money to donate, where would you donate it to ？Why ？What is most important in your life right now ？What current issues concern you the most ？How long would you like to stay with this company ？Could you project what you would like to be doing five years from now ？1. What is important to you in a job?2. Why do you want to work for this organization?3. Why should we employ you?4. If we hire you, how long will you stay with us?5. Can we offer you a career path?6. What are your greatest strengths?7. What are you greatest weakness?8. What didn\'\'t you like of previous jobs you\'\'ve held?9. How do you spend your leisure time?10. Are there any weaknesses in your education or experience?11. Where do you want to be five years from now?12. What are your salary expectations?13. What would you do if……?14. What type of position are you interested in?15. Tell me something of yourself.16. Do you have any questions of the organization or the job?Third One: Why do you feel you are qualified for this job?Think back to your last review. What suggestions did your supervisor have for improvement?Describe a project you worked on that didn’t turn out as well as you expected.4. In what area of your work do you think you can be more effective?1. Would you please make a brief introduction about yourself?2. Why did you take the MBA examination?Would you please say something about the currently MBA program in China?3. Why do you choose RENMIN University to study MBA?Tell me a little about RENMIN University form your understanding.4. How do the people around you review MBA?5. What’s the difference between MBA program at home and abroad?6. If you failed this time what will you do in the near future?7. Why do you want to be a part of MBA students?8. Why do you think you are qualified for MBA program?9. Do you have a career plan in5years?10. Do you have a study plan if you were accepted as a MBA student?11. What’s your opinion about the requirement that a MBA student must have working experience?12. How do you define marketing or management?13. Do you think English is quite important in MBA study?Why?14. Do you think MBA training courses will help you a lot in your future life?Why?15. What do you want to do after your MBA study?16. What is the most important qualification that a MBA student should have?17. Say a little about teamwork.18. Say a little about management.19. How communication works in organizations?20. Tell me the relationship between the management and management theory.21. What will you do if you can’t find a job?22. Do you think that the economy will get better?23. Who are you currently employed with?24. What kinds of opportunities are you looking for?25. What is your biggest accomplishment on the job?26. What joy did you enjoy the most and why?27. What would your former boss say about you?28. Why did you leave your last job?29. Please tell me a little about your working history?What kind of fields?30. Say a little about your educational background.31. What are your strengths and weakness?32. What do you do in your spare time?33. What is your impression of Beijing?34. What is CFO?If you were a CFO,what would you do?35. What is the difference between sales and marketing?1.Where do you come from?2.What kind of landscape surrounds your hometown?3.What do you do during the Spring Festival?4.Tell me something about the customs of your hometown.5.Could you tell me something about your family?6.What social responsibilities should a post-graduate take?7.Which kind of professor do you like best?8.What does friendship mean to you and what kind of people do you make friend with?9.What is your major? How do you like your major?10. When and where did you graduate?What qualifications have you obtained?11.What impressed you most when you were at university?12.What is the best university in your opinion?13.Do you think the subjects you are studying today are relevant to present-day society?Why？14.What do you do for a living?15.What are your job prospects?16.If you had the opportunity to change your subject,what would you do with it?17.What are your spare time interests?18.Where have you been traveling to?Which place interested you most?19.What kind of differences in the system of higher education between China and other countries?20.Do you think you will be able to cope with English-demands of your intended study program?21.What difficulties do you think you'll encounter in your studies?22.Why did you choose our university?23.If there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?24.Should you study more theory or do more practice?Give your reasons,please.25.What do you intend to do after you finish studying?26.How serious is unemployment among young people and what will you do if you cannot find a job after graduation?27.In your opinion,what are the most serious problems associated with modern life?28.What do you think have been the most important changes in your study field over the past5years?29.How do you afford your tuition?30.Does your family support your decision on studying?What help do they offer?Q：What do you find frustrating in a work situation？(在工作中，什么事令你不高兴？) Q：How do you handle your conflict with your colleagues in your work?(你如何处理与同事在工作中的意见不和？)Q：How do you handle your failure？(你怎样对待自己的失敗？)Q：What provide you with a sense of accomplishment.（什么会让你有成就感？）Q：If you had a lot of money to donate, wh re would you donate it to？Why？(假如你有很多钱可以捐赠，你会捐给什么单位？为什么？)Q：What is most important in your life right now？(眼下你生活中最重要的是什么？) Q：What current issues concern you the most？(目前什么事是你最关心的？)Q：How long would you lik to stay with this company？(你会在本公司服务多久呢？) Q：Could you project what you would lik to be doing five years from now？(你能预料五年后你会做什么吗？)Q：What range of pay-scale are you interested in？(你喜欢那一种薪水层次标准？)(Ⅰ). Q：Can you sell yourself in two minutes？Go for it.Q：Why did you leave your last job？(你为什么离职呢？)Q：How do you rate yourself as a professional？(你如何评估自己是位专业人员呢？)Q：What contribution did you make to your current (previous) organization？(你对目前/从前的工作单位有何贡献？)Q：What do you think you are worth to us？(你怎么认为你对我们有价值呢？)Q：What make you think you would be a success in this position？(你如何知道你能胜任这份工作？）Q：Are you a multi-tasked individual？(你是一位可以同时承担数项工作的人吗？) orDo you work well under stress or pressure？(你能承受工作上的压力吗?)Q：What is your strongest trait(s)？(你个性上最大的特点是什么？)Q：How would your friends or colleagues describe you？（你的朋友或同事怎样形容你？）Q：What personality traits do you admire？(你欣赏哪种性格的人？)Q：What leadership qualities did you develop as an administrative personnel？(作为行政人员，你有什么样的领导才能？)Q：How do you normally handle criticism？(你通常如何处理別人的批评？)Q：What do you find frustrating in a work situation？(在工作中，什么事令你不高兴？)Q：How do you handle your conflict with your colleagues in your work? (你如何处理与同事在工作中的意见不和？)Q：How do you handle your failure？(你怎样对待自己的失敗？)Q：What provide you with a sense of accomplishment. （什么会让你有成就感？）Q：If you had a lot of money to donate, where would you donate it to？Why？(假如你有很多钱可以捐赠，你会捐给什么单位？为什么？)Q：What is most important in your life right now？(眼下你生活中最重要的是什么？)Q：What current issues concern you the most？(目前什么事是你最关心的？)Q：How long would you like to stay with this company？(你会在本公司服务多久呢？)Q：Could you project what you would like to be doing five years from now？(你能预料五年后你会做什么吗？)Q：What range of pay-scale are you interested in？(你喜欢那一种薪水层次标准？What's your greatest weakness?Why do you feel you are qualified for this job?What kind of salary did you have in mind?If hired, when could you start work?What kind of work does the posi-tion involve?1.Tell me about you!2. What do you know about our company?3. Why do you want to work for us?4. What would you do for us? What can you do for us that someone elsecan't?5. What about the job offered do you find the most attractive? Leastattractive?6. Why should we hire you?7. What do you look for in a job?8. Please give me your definition of a .... (the position for which youare being interviewed).Keep it brief -- give an action- and results-oriented definition.9. How long would it take you to make a meaningful contribution to ourfirm?10. How long would you stay with us?1.Y ou may be overqualified for the position we have to offer.2. What is yourmanagement style?3. Are you a goodmanager? Give an example. Why do you feel you have top managerial potential?4. What do youlook for when you hire people?5. Did you everfire anyone? If so, what were the reasons and how did you handle it?6. What do you seeas the most difficult task in being a manager?7. What do yoursubordinates think of you?8. What is yourbiggest weakness as a manager?1.Why are you leavingyour present job?2. How do you feel about leaving all of your benefits?3. Describe what you feel to be an ideal working environment.4. How would you evaluate your present firm?1.How have you helped increase sales? Profits?2. Have you helpedreduce costs? How?3. How much moneydid you account for?4. How many peopledid you supervise on your last job?5. Do you likeworking with figures more than words?6. In your currentor last position, what features did you like the most? Least?7. In your currentor last position, what are or were your five most significant accomplishments?1. Why haven't you found a newposition before now?2. Had you thought of leaving your present position before? If so, whatdo you think held you there?3. What do you think of your boss?4. Would you describe a situation in which your work was criticized?5. What other types of jobs or companies are you considering?1.If I spoke withyour previous boss, what would he say are your greatest strengths andweaknesses?2. Can you work under pressures, deadlines, etc.?3. How have you changed the nature of your job?4. Do you prefer staff or line work? Why?5. In your present position, what problems have you identified that hadpreviously been overlooked?6. Do you feel you might be better off in a different size company?Different type company?7. How do you resolve conflict on a project team?8. What was the most difficult decision you ever had to make?1.How much are youlooking for?2. How much do you expect if we offer this position to you?3. What kind of salary are you worth?1.Do you generallyspeak to people before they speak to you?2. What was the last book you read? Movie you saw? Sporting event youattended?3. What is the toughest part of a job for you?4. Are you creative?5. How would you describe your own personality?6. Are you a leader?7. What are your future goals?8. What are your strengths?9. What are your weaknesses?1.If you could startyour career again, what would you do differently?2. What career options do you have at the moment?3. How would you describe the essence of success? According to yourdefinition of success, how successful have you been so far?What are your weaknesses?Why did you leave your last job?How do you deal with criticism?Where do you see yourself in ten years?How do you deal with authority?What do you think of your previous manager?What is the riskiest thing you have ever done?What was the biggest setback in your college life ? How did it impact you ？How did you face this setback ?。
Unit 5 Literature Communication Workshop重难点知识讲解及基
Unit 5 Literature Communication Workshop 重难点知识讲解及基础练习（含答案）-2023-2024学年九年级英语北师大版全一册Communication Workshop重难点知识讲解1. I was so tired that I fell asleep immediately and forgot to set the alarm for the nextmorning：我太累了，所以立刻就睡着了，还忘了为第二天早晨上闹钟。
【解析】forget to do sth. 意为“忘了做某事”。
例如：I’m sorry. 1 forgot to power off my cell phone before the exam.抱歉，我忘了在考试前关闭手机了。
2. While I was trying to find out what happened, the school's guard came over to tell me that day was a school holiday！当我正在试图弄清楚怎么回事的时候，学校的保安过来告诉我那天学校放假，不上学！【解析】find out 意为“查明，弄清楚”，常见的用法有find out +who/ what/how etc. ; find out sth. ; find out that。
例如：He hurried off to find out what the problem was.他匆忙走了是去弄清问题到底是什么。
We never found out her real name.我们从没弄清她的真名是什么。
I found out that she didn't get on well with her classmates.我发现她和她的同学们相处得不好。
基础练习一、短语互译。
1. have a great dinner____________________________________________________2. enjoy oneself_____________________________________________________ ___3. fall asleep______________________________________________________ _____4. forget to do sth._______________________________________________________5. set the alarm______________________________________________________ ___6. have a really good sleep________________________________________________7. be late for_________________________________________________________ __8. put on my uniform____________________________________________________ 9. 匆忙赶往学校______________________________________________________10. 查明，弄清楚______________________________________________________11.过来___________________________________________________________ ___12. 干涸___________________________________________________________ __13. plead to sb._________________________________________________________ 14. laugh at sb._________________________________________________________二、将词汇与正确的释义连线。
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What do you suggest us to do to protect chinese culture in relation to chinese language?高浩：hey guys。
我昨晚上网的时候发现了一篇很有趣的文章，它的标题是2014年度中国语言生活状况报告发布，讲的是中国的语言文化现状及其他的重要性。
读到这篇文章之前我都不敢相信语言文化在我们中国传统文化中占据着如此重要的地位。
高浩：Hey,guys! Last night, I found an interesting article when I was surfing the internet. Its item is Annual Report Of Chinese Language Life In 2014,it talks about the importance and present situation of Chinese language culture. Not until I read this article did I believe that language culture occupy such an important place in our Chinese traditional culture.王凡：语言文化在我们社会发展中当然起着非常重要的作用。
一些成语和谚语就反应了古代人的智慧，如勤能补拙，而当下的一些流行语如世界那么大，我想去看看，则反映当代人的一些生活状态。
除了普通话以外，一些能够代表当地特色文化的方言也很具有研究价值。
王凡：The language culture do plays an important role in Chinese social development. Some Idiom and Proverb reflect the wisdom of ancient people, like Diligence redeems stupidity, and some popular words recently ，like so big is the world that I can`t forbidden myself to walk around，can totally present Contemporary people`s living style. In addition to Mandarin, some dialects which can stand for the local characteristic culture have too much value for us.张家强：我很同意你们的观点，但是我也了解到随着时间的流逝，一些方言正逐渐流失和被遗忘，还有很多国人越来越不注重汉语的学习.张家强：I can`t agree with you any more .But I also learn that with time going by, some dialects is being lose and forgotten, and many Chinese people are ignoring the importance of learning Chinese .许斌：我也注意到了这种现象。
语言文化是中国文化一个重要的方面，我们应该保护语言文化。
对此大家有什么好的建议吗？许斌：I also have noticed this appearance. The language culture is very important part of our Chinese culture, we should try our best to protect them from being lose. And do you have any good ideas for this?张家强：政府应作一个好的领导者，政府应当制定一些相应的法律法规来保护和促进中国语言文化的发展，让我们的保护语言文化的行动有一个好的方向和准则。
张家强：In the protection of Chinese traditional culture，the government should be a good leader and commander. Some law should be made to protect and help the development of Chinese language culture. Only with the guide of the government can we make a contribution to the language culture.王凡：成立全国性保护濒危语言机构，如成立濒危语言委员会或者濒危语言研究小组等，以争取国家投入一部分资金和人力，开展濒危语言资料的保存和抢救工作。
王凡:In my opinion, some special organization should be established, Such as the endangered language committee or the endangered language research group, etc. And these organization should be given some financial and manpower to start the work on the preservation and rescue of endangered languages. These teams should spare no effort to collect and count up the endangered language, find the losing information as much as possible.高浩：为每种濒危语言制定一套拼音字母，教会本民族对此感兴趣的知识分子，作为记录和保存该民族语言资料的有效工具；高浩：Wang fan `s idea is very good. In addition to the above, we can formulate a series of dictionaries for each endangered language, I think it is the best way to record and save the nation language. It is no doubt that these character materials will be a great measure to the young generations, and it will help them learn themselves better.许斌：建立抢救和保护濒危语言的基金（包括官方和民间的语言生态复兴组织等），开展此项工作的舆论宣传，争取国际国内团体的赞助，以推动此项事业的发展。
并且汉语应该更加积极向外推广，让更多的国际人士使用我们的汉语。
许斌：Not only the organizations but also some foundation, including official and private language ecological rehabilitation organization, should be established. The job of these found is to carry out the work of public opinion, and strive for the support of international and domestic groups, promoting the development of the cause. And Chinese should be promoted more actively, so that it could be approved and used by more and more international people.高浩：好消息是政府已经意识到中国语言文化的重要性，《国家通用语言文字法》已经被颁布，并且习总书记也很重视中国的语言文化建设。
作为学生，我们能做的就是学习好中国的传统文化知识，将他们发扬光大！最后祝福中国的语言文化能够越走越远！高浩：The good news is that the Chinese government has realized the importance of the Chinese language culture, "the national common language and the text act" has been promulgated, and General secretary Xi Jinping also put much stress on the building of Chinese language culture. As students, what we can do is to learn the traditional culture as well as possible, and carry forward them! Finally, I wish the Chinese language culture can go more and more far!is it necessary to protect a language？1、许彬Today saw a message on the wiki今天看到wiki 上的一则消息：2、高浩Tabasco Zoque (Ayapaneco) is a rural area in North America, Mexico, Tabasco (Tabasco) dialect, the language until 2011 ended only two old men can say that it is becoming an endangered language.阿亚帕涅科语（Ayapaneco）是一种在北美墨西哥乡下地区的塔巴斯科州（Tabasco）方言，该语言至2011 年止只剩下两位老人能说，使得它正成为一种濒危语言。