公共英语一级阅读理解模拟试题(13)

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公共英语一级阅读理解模拟试题(12)

Everyone knows that if a dog's ears are up and its tail is wagging vigorously，it is definitely pleased to see you.but now scientists using a robot have found that the way dogs use their tails is more complicated than we thought，and that dogs which wag them to the left may be more friendly.The animal psychologists discovered that when real dogs approached a life-sized robot dog，they were less cautious about it when it was wagging its tail to the left，while if it was wagging its tail to the right，far fewer dogs approached it in a confident manner.In the first experiments，56 percent of the animals approached the model without hesitation when the tail was wagged to the left，while only 21 percent did so in the other situation.When the researchers excluded(排除)owners from being present，the result were: 31 percent of the dogs approached continuously when the tail was wagging to the left，while only 18 percent did so when it was on the right.Animal psychologist Roger Mugford said it added to the growing evidence that dogs were even more complicated communicators than the animals more closely related to man such as monkeys.He said，“We know that dogs，in a sense，have languages，but it is more complicated because it is not just them wagging their tails，but also giving out chemical displays.”He adds，“The research confirms earlier studies suggesting that dogs，like humans，had a left-side preference.If you are going to present a signal to a dog，it is sensible to put it on your left-hand side because that is where dogs，unlike most other animals，tend to look.It is another example of the similarity between dogs and humans.They are a lot more human than we give them credit for.”【语篇解读】科学实验表明：狗摇尾巴传达了更多的我们以前不知道的信息，并且狗和人类还有许多我们以前不知道的相似性。

公共英语考试PETS一级阅读理解练习题

公共英语考试PETS一级阅读理解练习题In the traditional(传统的)marriage, the man worked at a job to earn money for the family , Most men worked in an office , a factory, or some other place away from thehome .Since the man earned the money , the paid thebills(帐).The money was used for food , clothes , the house , and other family needs , The man made most of the decisions , He was the boss,In the traditional marriage, the woman seldom worked away from the house. she stayed at home to care for the children and her husband, She cooked meals, cleaned the house , washed the clothes , and did other housework , Her job at home was veryimportant.In recent years , many couples(夫妇)continue to have a traditional relationship of the kind . The man has a job and earns the money for the family . The woman stays at home and cares for the children and the house .Many Americans are happy with the kind of marriage .But some other Americans have a different impression of marriage and family responsibilities(责任).There are two important differences in male(男性)and female (女性)roles(角色)now. One is that both men and women have many more choices .They may choose to marry or to stay single .They may choose to work or stay at home .Both men and women may choose roles that are comfortable for them.A second difference in male and female roles is that within marriage many decisions and responsibilities are shared .The husband and wife may choose to have children,or they may not .If they have children, the man take care of them some of the time , all of the time or not atall .The woman may want to stay at home and take care of the children .Or she may want to go to work .Men and women now decide these things together in a marriage , Many married people now share these decisions and the responsibilities of their families.1. Which of the following is NOT true in the traditional marriage ?BA. Men worked at a job to earn money for the family .B. The women made most of decisions.C. The woman stayed at home to care the children.D. The man paid the bills.2. In recent years __D______.A. young couples (拒绝)the traditional relationship.B. the woman has a job and earns the money for the family .C. the woman doesn't stay at home and care for the children and the house.D. the role of men and women has begun to change .3. Men and women may now choose all the following except to ____C___.A. marry or to stay single .B. work or stay at home .C. leave their jobs just because they have childrenD. have their roles that are comfortable for them4. The following are all now true except _____C_____.A. they may choose to have children or notB. the man may tack care of the children some of the time.C. the woman is the most important person in the houseD. the woman may want to go to work5. Which of the following is not true? AA. Everyone tries to get married.B. The man was the boss in the traditional marriage.C. The woman's job at home was very important in the past.D. Many Americans still have a traditional marriage.。

公共英语pets1级模拟试题及答案

公共英语pets1级模拟试题及答案⽆论是⾝处学校还是步⼊社会，我们都不可避免地要接触到试题，试题是命题者根据测试⽬标和测试事项编写出来的。

那么⼀般好的试题都具备什么特点呢？下⾯是店铺为⼤家整理的公共英语pets1级模拟试题及答案，供⼤家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

第⼆部分英语知识运⽤第⼀节单项填空阅读下⾯的句⼦和对话，从三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂⿊。

26. He is badly ill. We must _____ a doctor at once.A. send toB. send for .C. send away 27. The hospital _______last year.A. builtB. was builtC. has been built 28. When I came into the classroom, the teacher _____something on the blackboard.A. is writingB. was writingC. wrote 29. --How long have you been ill?A. Since last weekB. A week agoC. Once a week 30. Everybody is here _____Mike. A .not B. and C. except 31. We don’t understand the passage ___ there are a few .new words in it.A. andB. unlessC. because 32. The TV set is very nice. How long have you _______it?A. boughtB. hadC. taken 33. --- Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad? ---Thanks, but you _______. I’ve had enough.A. may notB. must notC. needn’t 34. --- _________is your shirt? --- It is 100yuan.A. How manyB. How muchC. How long 35. He is _______kind an old man that all the children like him.A. veryB. soC. such 36. Either Jim or Sam ______going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon.A. wasB. wereC. is 37. We have studied for two hours. Let’s stop.A. have a restB. to have a restC. having a rest 38. We won’t go to Great Wall if it ________tomorrow.A. rainsB. rainC. will rain 39. No book and no pen_ _____in the bag.A. isB. areC. has 40. Please give me ______.A. two cups of milksB. two cup of milkC. two cups of milk 第⼆节完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给的三个选项中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处的最佳选项，并在答题卡1上将该项涂⿊。

公共英语一级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷12(题后含答案及解析)

公共英语一级阅读理解专项强化真题试卷12(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.Old Mr. Green has lived in southern Iowa for a very long time. He has worked on the land all his life and he sees no reason to stop now. His legs have bothered him for many years, and his hands have pain(疼痛). His wife has been asking him to get some help from a doctor, but he has never listened to her. He has known old doctor since he was a boy, so of course he trusts(信任)him. But it’ s one thing to trust a doctor, another to really go and see him. At last, when he cannot work because of the pain, he has to let his wife take him to see the old doctor. “How long have you had problems with your legs, Mr. Green?”“For three years!”“ And your hands? They’ ve given you pain for a few years, right? I think you might have arthritis(关节炎). I know you’ ve been taking care of your farm by yourself all these years. From now on you’ d better get someone to help you on the farm and keep yourself warm. Come and see me again in two months. “Mr. Green feels sorry that he didn’ t come to see the doctor earlier.1．Mr. Green is a______.A．teacherB．farmerC．doctor正确答案：B解析：句意：格林先生是一位——。

公共英语一级考试模拟练习题阅读理解

So the crux is the technology and that is where the President ‘s program focused. The danger is not that a plan will not be passed，
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公共英语一级考试模拟练习题阅读理解
公共英语一级考试模拟练习题阅读理解 On the President‘s Program President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress. It provides a coordinated program of investment credits， research grants， education reforms， and tax changes designed to make American industry more competitive. This is necessary to reverse the economic slide into unemployment， lack of growth， and trade deficits that have plagued the economy for the past six years. The most liberal wing of the President‘s party has called for stronger and more direct action. They want an incomes policy to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs. The Republicans， however， decry even the modest， graduated tax increases in the President‘s program. They want tax cuts and

公共英语一级阅读理解考题附答案

公共英语一级阅读理解考题附答案There was a child ready to be born. So he asked God, "They tell me you are sending me to the earth but how am I going to live there, being so small and helpless? Among the many angels(天使), I choose(挑选) one for you. She will be waiting for you and will look after you," God said."But here I don't do anything else but sing and smile, andthat's enough for me to be happy. " God said, "Your angel will sing for you and will also smile for you every day. And you will feel yourangel's love and be happy. " The child said, "And how can I understand when people talk to me, if I don't know the language that men speak?" God told the child, "Your angel will tell you the most beautiful and sweet words you will ever hear, and teach you how to speak. "The child said, "I've heard that on the earth there are bad men. Who will protect(保护) me?" God said, "Your angel will protect you even if it means costing her life. "At that moment voices from the earth could already be heard, and the child asked in a hurry,"Oh, God, if I am about to leave now, please tell me my angel's name!" God answered, "Your angel's name is not hard to remember. Youwill call your angel Mummy. "56. Every child has an angel for him--that is his mother.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't Say57. The child thinks that singing and smiling is not enough for him.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't Say58. The child doesn't want to come to the earth.A. RightB. WrongC.Doesn't Say59. In the angel's mind, child's life is more important than hers.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't Say60. The God doesn't tell the child his angel's name.A. RightB. WrongC. Doesn't Say篇章分析本文虚以了上帝和孩子之间的对话。

公共英语一级阅读理解模考试题训练及答案

公共英语一级阅读理解模考试题训练及答案2017公共英语一级阅读理解模考试题训练及答案Miracles sometimes occur, but one has to work terribly for them.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017公共英语一级阅读理解模考试题训练及答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!Passage one(The only way to travel is on foot)The past ages of man have all been carefully labeled by anthropologists. Descriptions like ‘ Palaeolithic Man’, ‘Neolithic Man’, etc., neatly sum up whole periods. When the time comes for anthropologists to turn their attention to the twentieth century, they will surely choose the label ‘Legless Man’. Histories of the time will go something like this: ‘in the twentieth century, people forgot how to use their legs. Men and women moved about in cars, buses and trains from a very early age. There were lifts and escalators in all large buildings to prevent people from walking. This situation was forced upon earth dwellers of that time because of miles each day. But the surprising thing is that they didn’t use their legs even when they went on holiday. They built cable railways, ski-lifts and roads to the top of every huge mountain. All the beauty spots on earth were marred by the presence of large car parks.The future history books might also record that we were deprived of the use of our eyes. In our hurry to get from one place to another, we failed to see anything on the way. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world - or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way. When you travel by car or train a blurred image of the countryside constantly smears the windows. Car drivers, in particular, are forever obsessed with the urge to go on and on: they never want to stop. Is it the lure ofthe great motorways, or what? And as for sea travel, it hardly deserves mention. It is perfectly summed up in the words of the old song: ‘I joined the navy to see the world, and what did I see?I saw the sea.’ The typical twentieth-century traveler is the man who always says ‘I’ve been there. ’ You mention the remotest, most evocative place-names in the world like El Dorado, Kabul, Irkutsk and someone is bound to say ‘I’ve been there’ - meaning, ‘I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else. ’When you travel at high speeds, the present means nothing: you live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place. But actual arrival, when it is achieved, is meaningless. You want to move on again. By traveling like this, you suspend all experience; the present ceases to be a reality: you might just as well be dead. The traveler on foot, on the other hand, lives constantly in the present. For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing: he arrives somewhere with every step he makes. He experiences the present moment with his eyes, his ears and the whole of his body. At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical weariness. He knows that sound. Satisfying sleep will be his: the just reward of all true travellers.1、Anthorpologists label nowaday’s men ‘Legless’ becauseA people forget how to use his legs.B people prefer cars, buses and trains.C lifts and escalators prevent people from walking.D there are a lot of transportation devices.2、Travelling at high speed meansA people’s focus on the fut ure.B a pleasure.C satisfying drivers’ great thrillD a necessity of life.3、Why does the author say ‘we are deprived of the use of our eyes’ ?A People won’t use their eyes.B In traveling at high speed, eyes become useless.C People can’t see anything on his way of travel.D People want to sleep during travelling.4、What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A Legs become weaker.B Modern means of transportation make the world a small place.C There is no need to use eyes.D The best way to travel is on foot.5. What does ‘a bird’s-eye view’ mean?A See view with bird’s eyes.B A bird looks at a beautiful view.C It is a general view from a high position looking down.D A scenic place.VOCABULARY1.Palaeolithic 旧石器时代的2.Neolithic 新石器时代的3.escalator 自动电梯，自动扶梯4.ski-lift 载送滑雪者上坡的装置5.mar 损坏，毁坏6.blur 模糊不清，朦胧7.smear 涂，弄脏，弄模糊(尤指画面、轮廓等)8.evocative 引起回忆的，唤起感情的9.El Dorado (由当时西班牙征服者想象中的南美洲)黄金国，宝山，富庶之乡10.Kabul 喀布尔(阿富汗首都)11.Irkutsk 伊尔库茨克(原苏联亚洲城市)难句译注与答案详解The only way to travel is on foot 旅游的唯一方法是走路难句译注1. Air travel gives you a bird’s-eye view of the world – or even if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way.【参考译文】飞机旅行，你只可俯视世界――如果机翼碰巧挡住了你的视线，就看得更少了。

公共英语一级阅读模拟试题附答案详解3篇

公共英语一级阅读模拟试题附答案详解3篇公共英语一级阅读模拟试题附答案详解1e in for(sth.)是某事物的对象，吸引(某事物)，获得2.flair天资，天分3.escalator极**的，极不公正的4.drab单调的，乏味的5.subsist活下去，生存下去，维持下去6.hatch孵化(指生孩子)7.match匹配，婚姻8.dispatch派遣，发送9.El Dorado极大痛苦，煎熬10.agony column(报刊中关于个人疑难问题征询意见的)读者来信专栏公共英语一级阅读模拟试题附答案详解21.Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism.【参考译文】广告商总是雄心勃勃(想得很大)，也许这就是为什么他们老挨批评。

2.Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion.【参考译文】他们的批评者似乎对他们很气愤，因为他们在自我抬高/标榜上很有天分。

3.No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offer such deep insight into human nature.【参考译文】报纸任何其他栏目都难以提供如此有趣的文章，或提供对人性的内涵如此深刻的洞察。

4.It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is.【参考译文】这是广告中最佳的广告。

公共英语一级阅读模拟试题附答案详解3文章以因果、对比的手法写出有没有广告的后果及广告的真正作用。

文章首先指出广告商遭批评的原因：广告商夸大和人们认为广告浪费钱财、商品价格就搞;然后作者以有无广告的后果突出其功能，没有广告，商品价更高，生活单调、乏味。

公共英语一级阅读理解练习及答案

Unemployment(失业)rose from 7.5&in June, 1996to 7.8% in July, 1996, the highest rate since January of that year , the Labor Department reported. The main reason was a large increase -----nearly 700, 000 in the labor force , with a record 61.9% of the population over sixteen years of age working or actively looking for work.That growth was caused mainly by an increase in the number of women in the labor force , an increase partly because of a continuation of long ----term and economic trends(经济趋势)and partly a reflection of pressure on families to increase their incomes.1. According to the announcement, which of the following statements is correct?A. Unemployment in July was higher than it had been since January.B. Unemployment rose at a steady rate form January to July.C. Unemployment rose by about 7% from June to July.D. Unemployment rose about 7% the first time in July.2. Why did unemployment increase during the period discussed in the passage?A. There are fewer jobs in summer.B. Many companies had dismissed workers.C. The labor force had grown.D. Records have become more accurate(准确)3. which of the following is said to be the main reason why more people are looking for work?A. Young people start working younger.B. Recent graduates have entered the labor market.C. More people must have tow jobs to support their families.D. More women have entered the job market.4. It can be inferred that the labor force described in the passage is made up of_________A. persons whose jobs are not professional(专业的)B. persons who work at both permanent (永久)and full-time jobsC. those over 16 years of age who are looking for workD. about 60% of the country's populationIn reading science, a heading (标题)often gives a clue (线索)to a problem that is going to be discussed .Getting the problem clearly in your mind is the first step to take in studying such material. You are advised to do this in reading science articles.1. Read the title and think about it .2. Read all of the headings .You should get a clear idea of what the problems are without reading anything but the headings.3. Next , read the article all the way through carefully. Each time you come to a heading that names a problem, read the paragraphs under that heading to find out : 1. more information about the problem; 2.how the problem may be met .1. This passage offers advice on ______.A. how to read titles and headingsB. how to find headings in an articleC. what problems to be discussed in science articleD. how to read science material2. It is advisable for you _______.A. to read the heading which you think is the titleB. to read the heading that names a problemC. to read one heading and the paragraph under it each timeD. to read the headings only3. Read the whole article after _______.A. you have got all the information about the problemB. you understand the titleC. you have read one paragraph after anotherD. you are clear about what to be discussed4. You read the whole article carefully ________.A. to get all the headingsB. to see how the problem is discussedC. to name problemsD. to think about the title参考答案：ACDA DBAC。

全国公共英语等级考试一级(pets)考试样题

全国公共英语等级考试(PETS)一级考试样题第一部分：听力理解第一节：图片判断在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择答案并看下一组图片。

每句话读两遍。

例如，你将听到：The train goes at six fifteen. (两遍)请看选项：图片A是六点差十分，图片B是六点十分，图片C是六点十五分。

因此，应该选C。

第二节：对话理解在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有1个问题。

请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

每段话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和并阅读下一问题。

每段对话读两遍。

例如，你将听到：Man: Morning, Madame. Can I help you?Woman: Oh, good morning. I'd like to buy a shirt for my father. (两遍)请看问题和选项:Where are they talking?[A] At a school.[B] In a shop.[C] On a bus.显然，该对话发生商店里。

因此B是正确答案。

听力部分结束时，考生有3分钟的时间在客观题答题卡上将对应的选项涂黑。

第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空阅读下面句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:1. Bob and I made ______ agreement last Monday.[A] a [B] an [C] the2. He won't stop trying ________ he gets what he wants.[A] as [B] that [C] till第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在客观题答题卡上将该项涂黑。

公共英语一级考试模拟题－阅读理解

公共英语一级考试模拟题－阅读理解公共英语一级考试模拟题－阅读理解TEXT ASurprisingly, no one knows how many children receive education in English hospit als, still less the content or quality of that education. Proper records are jus t not kept.? We know that more than 850.000 children go through hospital each year, and that every child of school age has a legal right to continue to receive education wh ile in hospital. We also know there is only one hospital teacher to every 1,000 children in hospital.?Little wonder the latest survey concludes that the extent and type of hospital t eaching available differ a great deal across the country. It is found that half the hospitals in England which admit children have no teacher. A further quarter have only a part-time teacher. The special children’s hospitals in major cities do best; general hospitals in the country and holiday areas are worst off.? From this survey, one can estimate that fewer than one in five children have som e contact with a hospital teacher—and that contact may be as little as two hour s a day. Most children interviewed were surprised to find a teacher in hospital at all. They had not been prepared for it by parents or their own school. If the re was a teacher they were much more likely to read books and do math or number work; without a teacher they would only play games.?Reasons for hospital teaching range from preventing a child falling behind and m aintaining the habit of school to keeping a child occupied, and the latter is of ten all the teacher can do. The position and influence of many teachers was summ ed up when parents referred to them as “the library lady” or just “thehelper”. Children tend to rely on concerned school friends to keep in touch with school w ork. Several parents spoke of requests for work being ignored or refused by the school. Once back at school children rarely get extra teaching, and are told to catch up as best they can.?Many short-stay child-patients catch up quickly. But sch。

全国公共英语等级考试英语一级(1级)试题含答案.(20200919181631)

全国公共英语等级考试英语一级（1级模拟试题含答案第一节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. ---- will you be able to fin ish the job this week?--- -------------------- , but rm not skilled eno ugh, you know.A」can't say soB」expect soC. I'm sure soD. I don't know so2. We arrived at the stati on ______ late, or we the bus.A. too much; would catchB. a little too; had caughtC. much too; would have caughtD. too much; would have caught3. Is it the watch you want _______ ?A. to have it repairedB. to repair itC. to have repairedD. to have repaired it4. The two thieves fled the tow n separately, ______ a bag.A. each carry ingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is5. The little boy can't tell _______ .A. whose is that watchB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is6. If a baby bird stays ______ for two or three weeks after leav ing the n est, it has a fair cha nee of beco ming an adult.A. livi ngB. livelyC. aliveD. live7. ________________ We will not attack we are attacked;if attacked,we will certai nly coun terattack.A. ifB. whe nC. uni essD. eve n if8. You can take ______ s eat you like.A. no matter whatB. no matter whichC. whatD. whichever9. I ______ t o speak to you all these days.A. wan tedB. have wan tedC. shall wantD. shall be wanting10. A bur ning cigarette he threw into the wastepaper basket ____ fire to the hotel.A. madeB. setC. causedD. caught11. "Do you hear some one knocking at the door?""Yes, I did. I heard him _____ three times."A. knockingB. knockedC. being knockingD. knock12. Peter,Joh n and Tom each ____ .A. say they came firstB. says they came firstC. says he came firstD. say came first13. Through long power lines electricity goes _____A. to the place n eededB. there it is n eededC. where it is n eededD. which it is n eeded14. ____ from the apple tree.A. It down fellB. there it is n eededC. Down fell itD. Fell it down15. The service in this restaura nt is very poor;there are not eno ugh waiters to wait _____ customers.A. onB. forC. withD. to第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Linda was a few minu tes late. Wils on 16 the office whe n she got there. His secretary told her he 17 back in a few minutes. She 18 sit down and wait for a few minutes in outer office."I'll n ever get this job," she 19 herself. For a mome nt she wan ted to 20 the build ing. Just the n, Wils on came 21 the door and hurried into his office. A few mi nu tes 22 his secretary took Linda in and in troduced her,Linda apologized 23 . Wils on did n't seem to 24 .They chatted casually 随便地for a few sec onds and the n 25 . He 26 her letter of applicati on."You've never worked in radio or television before, 27 ? "he said. Now she was 28 that she would not get the job. Wils on asked her 29 questi ons.30 he seemed impressed with her other qualificati on资格.She was 31 whe n he asked her if she could start soon. "I won der if you'd mind 32 n ext mon th?" he asked 33 .34 seemed she had got the job 35 .16. A. had left B. has left C. was left D. would be leavi ng17. A. had bee n B. came C. was D. would be18. A. should B. had to C. would D. was able to19. A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked20. A. run out B run of C. run out of D. run away21. A. through B. across C. cross D. along22. A. latest B. last C. late D. later23. A. to being late B. for being late C. to be late D. for the late24. A. mind B. listen C. notice D. hear25. A. took dow n with bus in ess B. came dow n to bus in ess C. settled dow n with bus in ess D. got dow n to bus in ess26. filled out B. took out C. sent out D. threw away27. A. have n't you B. do you C. have you D. don't you28. A. eve n more sure B. much sure C. eve n sure of D. sure of29. A. a few such B. a few more C. much a few D. more a few30. A. As her surprise B. To her surprised C. For her surprised D. To her surprise31. A. eve n more surprise B. eve n much surprise C. eve n more surprisedD. eve n much surprised32. A. starting B. to start C. start D. started33. A. by a smile B. with a smile C. by smile D. with smile34. A. It B. This C. That D. He35. A. not at all B. after all C. all D. after that第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

公共英语一级阅读理解测试试题及答案

公共英语一级阅读理解测试试题及答案It looked like a typical business meeting.Six men, neatly dressed in white shirts and ties filed into the boardroom of a small Jakarta pany and sat down at a long table.But instead of consulting files or hearing reports, they closed their eyes and began to meditate, consulting the spirits of ancient Javanese kings.Mysticism touches almost every aspect of life in Indonesia and business is no exception.One of the meditators said his weekly meditation sessions are aimed mainly at bringing the peace of mindthat makes for good decision-making.But the insight gained from mystic munication with spirits of wise kings has also helped boost the profits of his five panies.Mysticism and profits have e together since the 13th century introduction of Islam to Indonesia by Indian Moslem merchants.Those devout traders, called ‘Wali Ullah’ or‘those close to God, ’ energetically spread both trade and religion by adapting their appeals to the native mysticism of Java.Legends attribute magic power of foreknowledge to the Wali Ullah.These powers were believed to be gained through meditation and fasting.Businessman Hadisiko said his group fasts and meditates all night every Thursday to bee closer to God and to contact the spirits of the great men of t he past.‘If we want to employ someone at the managerial level, we meditatetogether and often the message es that this man can’t hole onto money or he is untrustworthy.Or maybe the spirits will tell us he should be hired.’ Hadiziko hastened to add that his panies also hold modern personnel management systems and that formal qualifications are essential for a candidate even to be considered.Perspective investments also are considered through mystic meditation.‘With the mind relaxed and open, it is easier to be objective in judging the risk of a new venture.Meditation and contact with the wisdom of the old leaders sharpens your owninsight and intuition.Then you have to apply that intuition to the information you have and work hard to be suessful.’ Mystic meditation helped reverse a business slide his panies experienced in the mid-1980.Operating with normal business procedures, he lost more than $ 3 millions in that year alone.Meditation brought back his peace ofmind.Putting the right persons in the right jobs and gaining confidence in his business decisions were the keys to a turning around that has brought expansion and profitability.The mysticism in Handspike’s boardroom is part of a growing movement in Indonesia called Kebatinan - the ‘search for the inner self.’One of his managers, Yusuf Soemado, who studied business administration at Harvard University, pared the idea of mystic management to western system of positivethinking.‘Willpower and subconscious mind are recognized as important factors in business.Such approaches as psycho-cyberics, Carnegie’s think and growth rates, or the power of positive thinking are western attempts to tap the same higher intelligence that we contact through meditation,’ he said.1.What is the most important factor in their doing business?[A] Mysticism.[B] Religion.[C] Meditation.[D] Investment.2.Whom do they consult?[A] The spirits of ancient Javanese kings.[B] Wali Ullah.[C] Old Kings.[D] Carnegie.3.Why did Hadisike hasten to add ‘his panies also hold modern personnel management systems…’?[A] He thought Mysticism was not so good as expected.[B] To show they too focused on qualifications.[C] To show they hired qualified persons.[D] To show the possibility of bination of thescientific management with religion.4.Aording to the passage, the function of the meditation is[A] to gain profit from the god.[B] to gain peace of mind to make decision.[C] to gain foreknowledge.[D] to gain objective conclusion.5.What does ‘operating with normal business procedures’ refer to?[A] Adopting the western way of doing business.[B] Ordinary way of doing business without meditation and fasting.[C] Contact with God.[D] Putting right persons in the right jobs.Vocabulary1.file into 鱼贯而入，排队进去2.Jakarta 雅加达3.meditate 沉思，冥想，反省4.Java 爪哇5.Javanese 爪哇的6.mysticism 神秘主义7.boost 促进，增加，提高8.devout 虔诚的，热诚的9.appeal (to) 向……呼吁，求助于，魅力10.legend 传说，神话11.fasting 禁食，斋戒12.hold onto 抓紧，保住13.personnel management system 人事管理制度14.perspective investment 远景投资15.venture (商业)投机，风险16.sharpen 使……敏锐/锋利，磨尖17.business slide 买卖/企业滑坡，下滑18.turn around (生意)好转，转变19.subconscious 下意识的，潜意识的20.cyberics 控制论21.Carnegie 卡耐基22.tap 开拓，选择难句译注1.Mysticism touches almost every aspect of life in Indonesia and business is no exception.「参考译文」在印尼神秘主义似乎涉及到印尼生活的各个方面，商业也不例外。

公共英语一级考试阅读题带答案

公共英语一级考试阅读题带答案2015年公共英语一级考试阅读题带答案MulesAlthough the top men in smuggling business must work together，most of a syndicate‘s small fry，especially the mules，know only their immediate contacts.If caught there is little they can give away.A mule probably will not even know the name of the person who gives him his instructions， nor how to get in touch with ually he even does not know the person to whom he has to make delivery.He will be told just to sit tight in a certain hotel or bar until someone contacts him.In this way if he is blown，coming through airport customs he cannot unwittingly lead agents to the next link in the chain.All the persons at the receiving end do is to hang around the airport among the waiting crowd，and see that the mule comes through safely.If he does not，he is dimply written off as a loss.To make identification of mules easier， several syndicates have devised their own “club ties” so that a mule wearing one can immediately be picked out.Mules often receive careful training before embarking on their first journey.One Beirut organization， for example， uses a room with three airline seats in it.There the trainee mules sit for hours on end wearing weighted smuggling vests beneath their clothes， so that they become accustomed to standing up after a long flight in a natural way， and without revealing what they are carrying.An outfit in Brussels maintained a comfortable apartment where the mules could relax and get a firm grip on themselves on the night before their first journey; they were helped to dress before setting out for the airport in themorning.More often than not a courier will not know precisely where he is going or what flight number is until he is actually handed his tickets at the airport.This prevents the careless boast in some bar or to a girl friend the night before.Mules occasionally run off with the goods to keep the profit themselves.As insurance against this， a syndicate often sends a high-up on the same plane to keep a wary eye on couriers，particularly new ones.Even then things can go badly wrong.One international currency smuggler who was having trouble getting money out of Britain was offered help by a group of men who said they were in a position to “fix thing” - for a fee of course.Foolishly，the smuggler agreed to accept their help.When he got to London‘s Heathrow Airport， he handed over to one of the men a black suitcase containing nearly $90，000 in cash， destined for Frankfurt.Just to keep an eye on things，the smuggler went along on the same plane.When they landed at Frankfurt he was handed back his suitcase.He beat a straight path to the men’s toilet， opened the case， and found only old clothes. The courier had switched suitcase en route， but the smuggler could hardly run to the police and complain that “the man who was smuggling money out of England for me has stolen it.”1.What is a “mule”?[A]A person who sends smuggling goods for a syndicate is called mule.[B]A person in charge of smuggling goods is called mule.[C]A person who makes delivery for a syndicate is called mule.[D]A person who receives instructions from a smuggler is called mule.2.The sentence “if he is blown” in line (6) is closest inmeaning to[A]if he is arrested.[B]if he is recognized， but not necessarily arrested.[C]if he is recognized and arrested.[D]if he runs away.3.Why does the author give an example in the last paragraph?[A]To show how a smuggler is caught.[B]To show a smuggler is afraid of the police.[C]To show to keep a wary eye on couriers is useless.[D]T o show mules may keep the profit for themselves.4.how does a mule work?[A]Jointly.[B]Independently.[C]consciously.[D]Separately.Vocabulary1.fry 小鱼群，小生物群。

公共英语一级阅读考前练习题及答案解析

公共英语一级阅读考前练习题及答案解析公共英语一级阅读考前练习题及答案解析随着（考试）的临近,同学们进入了紧张备考的阶段,复习内容多,作业量较大,时间紧。

为帮助大家备考，以下是我为大家搜索整理的2021年（公共英语）一级阅读考前练习题，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们（考试）!阅读下列短文，从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选择一个正确答案，并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。

第61题单选修改请根据下面的短文回答{TSE}题：Announcement(通知)Good mornin9，ladies and gentlemen.May I draw your attentton(注意)to the book Safety in Fright?You will iliad the book in the pocket at the back of the seat in float of you and we ask you to read it.You ’11 also fmd a news-paper and you may find it interestin9.For those of you not familiar with this kind of plane，you call smoke on the left.hand side of the passenger cabin(机舱)，once the signs at the front of the cabin have been turned off。

and at llo time in the toilet at the back of the plane.We have a duty-free(免税的)bar on the plane and cigarettes，beer andmineral water will be on sale during the flight.If you have any questions deang the mght.please ask Our four hostesses(空姐).Would you now please fasten(系紧)your seatbelts tO get ready for take-off?We wish you a pleasant fright!Thank you.The announcement is made ________A.during the flightB.before taking offC.after taking Off参考译文通知早上好，女士们先生们。

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Nancy Wake was born in New Zealand，in 1912.The family moved to Australia in 1914 and after being educated in Sydney，she travelled to Europe where she worked as a journalist.In Nazi(纳粹的)Germany she saw the rise of Adolf Hitler and Anti-Semitism.On one occasion in Vienna she witnessed Jews being whipped by members of the Sturm Abteilung(SA).In 1939 Nancy married the wealthy French industrialist，Henri Fiocca，in Marseilles.Nancy was in France when the German Army invaded in May 1940.After the French government surrendered，Nancy joined the French Resistance.She worked with Ian Garrow's group helping British airmen shot down over France to escape back to Britain.[来源:学优高考网]
In December 1940 the network was betrayed and Nancy was forced to go into hiding.She continued to work for the French Resistance and was eventually arrested while in Toulouse.However，the authorities did not realize they had captured the woman known as the“White Mouse”and she was released after four days.
It was now too dangerous to remain in occupied France and Nancy crossed the Pyrenees into Spain before travelling to Britain.She now joined the Special Operations Executive (SOE) and agreed to become a British special agent(特工).
On 29th April 1944，Nancy was parachuted into the Auvergne region of France.Her main aim was to locate local soldiers and to provide them with some guns that were being dropped by parachute by the Royal Air Force four times a week.
Nancy had the task of helping the resistance to prepare for the armed uprising that was due to coincide with the D-Dday landings.She also led a raid against the Gestapo headquarters in Mountucon and a German gun factory.Henri Tardivat，one of her comrades in the resistance later said that：“She is the most feminine woman I know，until the fighting starts.Then she is like five men.”
After the war，Nancy worked for the Intelligence Department at the British Air Ministry.In 1960 she married John Forward and returned to Australia to live.
【语篇解读】文中讲述了Nancy在二战期间积极参加反对德国纳粹的战斗，勇敢出色地完成了多次战斗任务的故事。

13.Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?
a.Nancy joined the French Resistance.
b.Nancy was arrested while in Toulouse.
c.Nancy Wake was born in New Zealan
d.
d.Nancy married John Forward and lived in Australia.
e.Nancy Wake witnessed the cruelty of Nazi in Germany.
A.c-e-b-d-a
B.c-e-a-b-d
C.e-b-a-c-d
D.e-d-c-a-b
解析：细节理解题。

根据文中第一段“Nancy Wake was born in New Zealand，in 1912.On one occasion in Vienna she witnessed Jews being whipped by members of the Sturm Abteilung(SA).Nancy joined the French Resistance”和第二段的“She continued to work for the French Resistance and was eventually arrested while in Toulouse”及文章最后的“In 1960 she married John Forward and returned to
Australia to live.”可知顺序为Nancy出生、目睹了德国纳粹的残忍、加入法国抵抗运动、被捕、嫁给John Forward在澳大利亚居住。

故选B。

答案：B
14.Why was Nancy arrested in Toulouse?
A.Because she killed a German solider in France.
B.Because she was not fond of France at all.
C.Because she worked for the French Resistance.
D.Because she helped a Frenchman run away.
解析：细节理解题。

根据第二段“She continued to work for the French Resistance and was eventually arrested while in Toulouse.”可知她被捕的原因，故选C。

答案：C
15.What can we know from the 4th paragraph?
A.Nancy said nothing to the enemy and was set free after a few days.
B.Nancy was active in the French movement and killed many enemies.
C.Nancy's task was to find local soldiers and give them some guns and firearms.
D.Nancy's work was to take care of patients and lead them to the destination safely.
解析：细节理解题。

根据第四段“Her main aim was to locate local soldiers and to provide them with some guns”可知Nancy的任务是定位当地士兵然后给他们提供枪支，故选C。

答案：C
★16.Which of the following can best describe Nancy?
A.Beautiful and shy.
B.Patient and careful.
C.Thoughtful and strong.
D.Brave and capable.
解析：推理判断题。

根据文中Nancy参加抵抗运动，被捕释放后依旧投入战斗并多次出色完成任务的描写可知她是一个勇敢能干的人，故选D。

答案：D。