高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案
高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析
高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A.is made B.would makeC.was to be made D.had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句义:在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。
A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时,根据句义是过去完成时,所以AD不对,根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财,所以C正确。
考点:考查时态。
2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher. A.make B.turnC.get D.grow【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。
根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。
”及句式结构可知,此处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意,make a good researcher 意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。
故最佳答案应为A项。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A.Spending B.SpentC.Having spent D.To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作原因状语。
且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作,用现在分词的完成时。
句意:由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生,所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
2.In 1938, Pearl S. Buck became the first American woman the Nobel Prize for Literature. A.winning B.winC.won D.to win【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:1938年,赛珍珠成为第一个获得诺贝尔文学奖的美国女性。
中心词由序数词修饰,用不定式作后置定语,故选D。
3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台),Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36(fall)child.2.(2022 年全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步)40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线)by foot.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬)to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a 66 (share) futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.(2020 浙江,60)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology (change) lives.6.(2020 江苏,31)Technological innovation, (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.(2020 课标全国H , 65)Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.8.(2020 」匕京,4)Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.(2020 天津,10)Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.(二)非谓语动词作宾语1.(2020 新高考I , 43) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟)and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or (walk)through a rainforest.2.(2020 课标全国H, 63)They represent the earth (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.(2020 课标全国I , 67)Scientists have responded by(note) that hungry bears may be congregating (聚集)around human settlements.4.(2020 课标全国H, 61) A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for (be)Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.(2020 浙江,63)But some students didn '' t want (wear) the uniform.(三)非谓语动词作状语1.(2022 年新高考全国I 卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). 56 (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022 年新高考全国II 卷)Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 (see) them.3.(2022 年全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 (plan)to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.(2022 年全国乙卷)68(strengthen) the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.(2020 课标全国I , 66)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.(2020 课标全国II, 68) They are easy(care) for and make great presents.7.(2020 课标全国HI, 67)The next morning he hired a boat and set out (find) the well-known painter.8.(2020 浙江,63)Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.9.(2020 天津,4)(help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.(2020 课标全国HL 62) On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take(get) there.2.(2020 天津,4)(learn) to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.(五)非谓语动词作补语1.(2020 课标全国n, 65) They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.(2020 课标全国全,69) And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.(2020 天津,14) The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. (be) able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.(accomplish) such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass (质量)pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.(result) in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. (sink).However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. (interest)animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard(蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. (get) wet by rapidly 7.(hit) the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.(move) forward. For humans 9.(do) this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. (create)adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.(2020 课标全国H) We picked fruits on the farm, (玩得很开心).2.(2020课标全国I )(听说我遇到了困难),he came to help me immediately.3.(2020 天津)The coming-of-age ceremony (6 月8 号举行的)made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.(2020 江苏)Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem (如果我们的目的是分享中国文化).附:参考答案一、基础练习(一)非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案
非谓语动词专练11. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. To giveB. Hav ing give nC. Give nD. Givi ng2. The first textbooks ______ for teach ing En glish as aforeig n Ian guage came out in the 16th cen tury.A. to be writtenB. writtenC. being writte nD. hav ing writte n3. The miss ing boys were last see n ____ n ear the river.A. to playB. playC. to be playi ngD. playi ng4. _____ in thought, he almost ran into the car in frontof him.A. To loseB. LostC. Havi ng lostD. Los ing5. When pass ing me he prete nded _____ me.A. to seeB. not hav ing see nC. to have not see nD. not to have see n6. The childre n in sisted _____ t here on foot.A. they goingB. they would goC. on their goingD. goi ng7. He still remembers _____ to Sha nghai whe n he was veryyoung.A. tak ingB. being take nC. take nD. hav ingtaken8. _____ the railway stati on, we had a break, on ly train had left.Arriving at; to find B. Comi ngto;discoveriOn arrivi ng nd out at; findingout D. Hurryi ng to; to hWith the boy the' way,we had no troubleway _____ to Zhon gsha n Park.A. lead ing; finding; lead ingB. to lead; found; to leadC. led; finding; ledD. lead ing; found; led10. _____ these pictures, I couldn ' t help thinking of thosedays when I was in Being and ___________ from the top of athirty-stored build ing, Beiji ng looks more beautiful.A. Seeing; see nB. Seen; see ingC. Seeing; see ingD. Seen; see n11. I can hardly imag ine Peter ____ across the Atla nticOcean in five days. (NMET)A. to have sailedB. to sailC.sailing D.sail12. If you wave your book in front of your face, youcan feelthe air _____ aga inst your face. (MET)A. movedB. movingC. movesD. to move13. ____ is known to all, China will be an _______ a nd powerful country in 20 or 30 years ' time.A. That; adva ncingB. This; adva needC. As; adva needD. It; adva ncing14. While shopping, people sometimes can' t help ____ buying someth ing they don ' t really n eed.A. persuadeB. persuad ingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded15. There was terrible noise ______ thesudden burst of light.(MET)A. followedB. followi ngC. to be followedD. being followed16. Please excuse my _____ in without ______ .A. come; permittedB. coming; permittedC. coming; being permittedD.to come; beingpermitted17. ____ his head high, the man ager walked intothe roomto atte nd the meet ing _____ the n.A. Holdi ng; bei ng heldB. Held; holdi ngC. Having held; heldD. Held18. ----- D id you hear her ______ t his pop songthis time theother day----- Y es, and I heard this song ______ i n En glish.A. sing; singingB. sung; sungC. sung; singingD. singing; sung19. The question ______ now at the meeting isnot the question_____ y esterday.A. discussed; discussedB. discuss ing; had discussedC. being discussed; discussedD. d discuss ing20. With the cook ing ____ , I went onsome sew ing.A. done; to doB. being done;doingC. to be done; doingD. to have done; doing21. It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A. regretti ngB. regretC. to regretD.regretted22. Her husba nd died in 1980 and had nothing _____ to only _____ her five childre n.A. left; to leaveB. leav ing; leav ingC. leaving; leftD. left; leaving23. I amvery busy. I have a very difficult problem _____A. to workB. to work outC. to be worked outD. to work it out24. I would appreciate ______ b ack this after noon. (NMET)A. you to callB. you callC. your call ingD. you ' re call ing25. Climbi ng mountains was _____ , so we all felt _____A. tiri ng; tiredB. tired; tiri ngC. tiri ng; tiri ngD. tired; tired26. I saw some villagers _____ on the bench at theend ofthe room.A. seatingB. seatC. seatedD. seatedthemselves27. She was glad to see her child well _____ careof.A. takeB. to be takenC. takenD.taking28. It is one of the importa nt problemstomorrow.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. solvedD.solvi ng29. _____ m aps properly, you n eed a special pen.A. Draw nB. Drawi ngC. To drawD.Be draw ing30. There is a river _____ around our school.A. to runB. runC. runningD. to be running31. How about the two of us _____ a walk dow nthe garde nA. to takeB. takeC. takingD.to be taken32. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ___________ on on the way back home, but unfortun ately for me, I found my color TV set w he n I got home.A. lying; stolenB. laying; stealingC. lay; stolenD. lying; stealing33. With the kind —hearted boy _______ m e withmy work, I ' msure I ' ll be able to spare time _______ with your work.A. to help; help you outB.helping;helpi ng youC. helped; to help you outD. to help; to help you34. Greatly moved by her words, _____ .A. tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.35. ------ I hope the children won ' t touch the dog.----- I ' ve warned them _____ .A. notB. not toC. not touchD. notdo36. I would love _____ to the party last ni ght but I hadto work extra hours to finish a report. (NMET)A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD.37. When ____ why he walked in without permission, he juststared at us and said nothing.A. bee n askedB. askedC. aski ngD. to be asked38. The man kept sile nt in the room uni ess_____ .A. spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD. to speak39. Rather tha n _____ o n a crowded bus, he always prefers_____ a bicycle. (NMET)A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; ridi ng40. The boy wan ted to ride his bicycle in the street, buthis mother told him _____ .A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD.do not to41. What ' s troubli ng them is ______ eno ugh experie needworkers.A. that they have toB. they have notC. their not havingD. not th42. ______ h is teleph one nu mber, she had somediff iculty 43. Bamboo is used _____ houses in someplaces .gett ing in touch with Bill.A. Not knowing C. Not hav ing knownB. Knowing notD. Having not knowA. to buildB. to buildi ngC. to be builtD. being built44. Go on _____ the other exercise after you have fini shedthis one. (MET)A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing45. The day we looked forward to ______ .A. comeB. comingC. has comeD. have come46. Whom would you rather _____ the workA. to have to doB. to have doC. have to doD. have do47. Do you think it any good _____ with him aga inA. to talkB. talk ingC. to talk ingD. havi ng talked48. Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times beforeA. accepting fullyB. being fully acceptedC. fully acceptingD. fully being accepted49. The gover nment forbids _____ such bad books.A. publishedB. to publishC. publishD.publish ing50. Every one in our class was work ing hard anddoing whatwe could _______ a good college.A. en terB. to en terC.en teri ng D.en tered51. He knows nothing about it, so he can 't helpany of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _________ experiments, she hasno time forfilms.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devot ing to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new tech no logies is tomake life easier,____ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _____ beh ind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. hav ing tied55. ______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famousuni versities in the Un ited States.A. Being foun dedB. It was foun dedC. Foun dedD. Founding56. --- “Do you have anything more _____ , sir --- “ No. You can have a rest or do somethingelse. ”A. typ ingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57. She took her son, ran out of the house, ________the car and drove quickly to the n earest doctor A.put B. to put C. putt ing D. hav ing put58. The boss in sisted that every minutemade fulluse of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The man agers discussed the pla n that they would liketo see ______ the n ext year.A. carried outB. carry ing outC. carry outD.to carry out60. How happy we are! The holiday we have bee n look ingforward ______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to hav ing comeD. has come61. ______ the road round to the right and youhis house.A. FollowB. Followi ngC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a manhis hand intothe pocket of a passe nger.A. putB. to be putt ingC. to putD. putt ing63. Whenyou' re learning to drive , __________ a go makes a big differe nee.A. haveB. hav ingC. and haveD. and hav ing64. I felt it a great honour ______ t o speak to you.A. to askB. ask ingC. to be askedD. hav ing asked65. I would love ______ to the party last ni ght,but Ihad to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. hav ing66. The visit ing Mini ster expressed his satisfaction withthe talks, _____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. hav ing addedB. to addC. add ing67. _____ i n thought, he almost ran into the car infrontof him.A. Los ingB. Hav ing lostC. To lose68. Can you have the wash in g-mach ine ____ tomy houseA. sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but _________ for hiA. waitB. wait ingC. to waitD.waited70. The teacher came into the classroom, ______ by histude nts.A. followi ngB. to be followi ngC. followedD. hav ing followed71. On after noon, Mrs Gree n went to the market,somebananas and visited her cous in.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writ ing72. ---1 must apologize for __ ahead of time.--- That' s all right .A. lett ing you not knowB. not letti ng you knowC. lett ing you know notD. letti ng not you know73. She can' t help __ the house because she ' s busy making a cake.A. to clea nB. clea ningC. clea nedD. being clea ned74. When I got back homeI saw a message pinnedto the door__ “Sorry to miss you ; will call later. ”A. readB. readsC. to readD. read ing75. __ a reply, he decided to write aga in.A. Not receiv ingB. Receiv ing notC. Not hav ing receivedD. Having notreceived非谓语动词专练21. ___ some stude nts, the teacher en teredthe hall.A. Followi ngB. FollowedC. Being followed D.Having followed2. ___ , and he had to go back home.A. Day hav ing broke nB. Night hadfalle nC. The day had broke nD. Night falle n3. Heari ng his father was seriously ill, __ .A. he burst into tearsB. his eyes werefilled with tearsC. his face lost its colorD. tearseyes4. He did all this to makeher ________ , so shewas very angrywith him.A. laughedB. a good manC. laug laughed at5. Entering the house, I found Jane _________ at th ___ s ometh ing.A. seat; writeB. sitting; writingC. seating; writingD. seated; to write6. ___ so many people in the hall, I had topush my wayto the fron t.A. Be ingB. There wereC. There beingD. As being7. --- What would you like for breakfast--- I don ' t feel like _______ .A. to eat someth ingB. eat ing anythingC. to eat anything D . eati ng nothing8. He got out of the car, ____ to the n earest house andteleph oned his frie nd for help.A. walkedB. walk ingC. to walkD. walk9. ___ all over the hills and around the lake are wildflowers of differe nt colours.A. Growi ngB. Grow nC. To growD. Hav ing grow n10. It was on his way home ___ he ____ his wallet. Thenext morning he found it ___ .A. that; lost; miss ingB. where; miss ing; lostC. which; missed; lostD. the n; lost;missed11. ___ someof the questio ns _____ , the man said good-byeto us without making himself ____ .A. Left; unanswering ; understood;B. Leav ing; unan swered; un derstoodC. Left; unan sweri ng ; un dersta ndingD. Leav ing; unan swered; un dersta nding12. I remember _____ to their party, but I ________ invitation in the office.A. to be in vited; have forgotte nB. to in vite;forgetC. being invited; have leftD. inviting;am leav ing13. --- Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr.Lice---Well, I forgot _____ I was supposed to go to.A. which the roomB. which roomC. what was the roomD. what room was it14. He can on the bed with his ____ .A. closed eyes and his mouth openB. eyes clo ope n mouthC. closed eyes and open his mouthD. eyes clo mouth ope n15. Fin ally I got my ___ .A. salary raisedB. rise n salaryC. salary riseD.salary to rise16. ___ many times, she still can ' t rememberit.A. Had toldB. Havi ng bee n toldC. Havi ng toldD. Bei ng told17. ___ , his friends met him at the statio n.A. Arrivi ng in ChicagoB. Arrived in ChicagoC. On arriving in ChicagoD. When h Chicago18. May thought it a great pity ___ to the party.A. not to be in vitedB. to be not in vitedC. not to have in vitedD. to have not in vited19. Lots of ___ n ews came every day duri ng the ___ A Games.A. in spiri ng; 11thB. in spired; 11stC. i nspiri ng; 11 stD. i nspired; 11 th20. Every Mon day morning we will sta nd on the playgro und andwatch the n ati onal flag ___ higher and higher.A. being raisedB. raisi ngC. risi ngrise n21. ___ to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away fromthe less on.A. Being con sideredB. Con sideri ngC. To con siderD. Con sidered22. The palace Museum is ____ a ga in and again.A. worth being visitedB. worthy visit ingC. worthy of being visitedD. worth to visit23. Just keep quiet whe n you ___ .A. are speak ingB. are speak ing toC. are spoke nD. are spoke n to24. The old man kept his eyes ______ o n the picture for quitesome time.A. fixingB. fixedC. hav ing fixedD.being fixed25. The law preve nts these birds ___ .A. from killi ngB. from being killedC. not to be killedD. not killing26. I can hardly imagi ne Peter ___ across the Atla nticOcea n in five days.A. sailB. to sailC. saili ngD. tohave sailed27. Her room was found ___ into yesterday after noon, butnothing was found ____ .A. to break; stealB. to be broke n; stole nC. being broke n; robbedD. broke n; stole n28. Was it in the shop ____ he had his wallet ____A. where; stealB. that; stole nC. that; stealD. where; stole repaired 30. They had to give in since he stuck ___ ameet ing thenext day.A. holdi ngB. to holdC. to holdi ngD. on being hold31. Some on emust comea nd get the work ___ sooneA. doB. doneC. doingD. to do32. The little girl came ___ all along ____ for 29. My watch n eeds ____ , butto have it ___ .A. to repair; repairedrepairi ngC. repairi ng; repaired I have no BDher Mum.A. running; cryingB. run; cryC. running; criedD. to run; was crying33. While he was in pris on, comrade Li Dazhao would notgive in and ____ bravely.A. fightB. be fightingC. fightingD. fought34. --- Do you know Kate--- Yes, very well. I ' ve seen her ___________ up from childhood.A. was grow ingB. to growC. growD. grew35. She went to work quietly, ____ to work as hard as shecould.A. her mind making upB. with her mind made upC. with her mind making upD. her mind being madeup36. The teacher told the stude nts to stopto him.A. to write and listenB. writing andliste ningC. to write and listeningD. writing and toliste nA. dining; to haveB. to dine; to haveC. dining; hav ingD. to dine; hav ing41. I was just about ___ the office whe n the phone rang.A. leav ingB. leaveC. to leave D . toleav ing42. It is foolish such a mistake.A. for me to makeB. for me mak ingC. of me to makeD. of me mak ing43. I don ' t think it advisable _____ . 37. ___ in the coun tryside, he life in Paris.A. Being born and educated C. Being born and educating educated38. A. It 39. A. was surprised by the rightB. Born and educatedD. Bornand hav ing ___ is no use in say ing anything.B This C. That D. ThereI found her ____ on a long ben ch.-to sit B. sitseat ing40. --- Do you feel likedinner at home--- I ' d like to go out. I always enjoyrestaura nt. C. seated D.A. your study ing mathsB. you to study mathsC. for you to study mathsD. of you to study maths44. The man man aged to make himselfwith his __________________________ Fren ch.A. un derstood; break ingB. un dersta nd; broke nC. un dersta nd; break ingD. un derstood; broke n45. ___ , the con cert bega n.A. The liste ners hav ing take n their seatsB. Hav ingtake n their seatsC. Have take n their placesD. The liste ners to have take n their places46. The sun ___ , they went home.A. set dow nB. settedC. sett ingD. sets47. It ____ h eavily, the outing had to be put off.A. bei ng rai nedB. bei ng rai ningC.D. rai ns48. ___ from the tallest building, the whole city looksvery beautiful.A. SeeB. SawC. SeeingD. Seen49. Tom is wait ing ___ the doctor.A. to seeB. for to seeC. for see ingD. forsee50. I spoke to him ki ndly ___ him.A. to not frighte nB. so as not tofrighte nC. in order to not frighten D frighte ning51. He was so foolish ____ his car uni ocked.A. to leaveB. that leaveC. as to leaveD.for himto leave52. The students, ___ at the way thequestions _______ were put,didn 't know the answers to the m.A. they surpris ingB. surprisedC. theirbeingsurprised D. surprise53. How I regret the days ___ in doing theuseless work!A. which wastedB. hav ing bee n wastedC. which wasti ngD. hav ing wasted54. When she retur ned home, she found thewin dow ope n andsometh ing ___ .A. to stealB. losi ngC. missedD.stole n55. They wan ted the work ___ with great care.A. to have doneB. to be doneC. doingD. todo56. Why do you have the water ___ all the timeA. ranB. to be runningC. runningD. being running57. I want the job ___ as quickly as possible.A. to doB. doneC. doingD. be doing58. ___ Sun day, all of them went out.A. It bei ngB. Bei ngC. To beD. Bee n59. ___ , this is easy to do.A. Gen erally speak ingB. Gen erally spoke nC. Gen erally to speakD. Gen erally60. He is an ___ man.A. educatedB. educati ngC. to be educatedD. hav ing educated61. ___ what to do, she asked her teacher for help.A. Not knownB. Not knowingC. Not to knowD. Having not known62. I remember ____ to Paris when I was a very small child.A. being takenB. having takenC. to takeD. to dotaken63. The first thing they had got to do was tofind somethingA. eati ngB. eate nC. to eatD. tobe eate n64. The questio n is difficult __ .A. for answeringB. for being answeredC. to be answeredD. to an swer65. Are they used to ____ b y themselvesA. worki ngB. workC. to be worki ngD. havebee n worked66. ___ , he will make a good swimmer.A. Givi ng timeB. Give n timeC. To givetime D. tobe give n time67. ___ who she was, she would reply, “ A to help ” .A. Aski ngB. AskedC. To askD. To beaskedWhen you listen to ,try to catch the ex ressi on used.peak ing En glish B. sp glishEn glish speak ing D. En glishspoken69. ___ the airport, they waved aga in and again to us.A. Leavi ngB. AfterC. Havi ng leftD. toleave70. They are glad to see the children wellin thenu rsery.A. looking afterB. looked afterC. to look afterD. to be looked after71. I have not any money ____ .A. to leaveB. to be leftC. leavi ngD. left72. He won' t like such questions ___ at themeeting.A. to discussB. discuss ingC. discussedD. to have bee n discussed73. They are look ing forward to ___ .A. Mary cameB. Mary comeC. Mary to comeD. Mary ' s coming74. Please keep us ____ of the latest n ews.A. to informB. in formi ngC. in formedD. to be in formed75. The door rema ins ___ .A. lock ingB. lockedC. to be locki ngD. to be locked76. She had her arm ____ in an accide nt.A. to breakB. breakC. break ingD. broke n77. I advise you ____ before ____ job.A to wait; decid ing to accept decide accept ingC. wait ing; decid ing to acceptD. wait ing; to decide accept ing78. A child can ' t learn ______ without ____ .A. spelli ng; being helped helpi ngC. to spelli ng; being helpedD. to help ing B. to wait; to B. spelli ng; spell; to be。
【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】高三英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A.carry B.carryingC.carried D.to be carrying【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查现在分词作定语。
句意:现在比以前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
此处airplane和carrying之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。
故选B。
考点:考查现在分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判定是否用非谓语形式。
方法:看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法:分析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。
之前常用 done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing.从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry构成逻辑上的主动关系,因此用v.-ing形式作定语。
2.Several years ago they found in England a tomb of a man ____ from around 2,300 B.C.A.dated B.dating C.dates D.to date【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:几年前,他们在英格兰发现了一个可追溯至公元前2300年左右的男子坟墓。
date from表示“追溯到(某一时期),始于(某一时期)”,a tomb of a man(男子的坟墓)与date from之间为主动关系,应使用现在分词短语作后置定语,若用句子表示二者之间的关系,可以说成A tomb of a man dates from around 2,300 B.C.故选B。
高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析
高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.When we saw the road ________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. A.block B.to blockC.blocking D.blocked【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:当我们看到路上被雪覆盖时,我们决定在家里度假。
此处用非谓语动词作宾补,动词block与see的宾语the road之间为被动关系,构成短语see sb/ sth done。
故选D。
2.____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A.To throw B.Thrown C.Being thrown D.Throwing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。
句意:获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空,他们发出胜利的欢呼。
分析句子结构可知,逗号前的部分充当状语,故用非谓语动词,the fans和throw是主动关系,故用现在分词形式,故选D。
3.The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have _______ right from wrong. A.distinguished B.distinguishingC.to distinguish D.to be distinguished【答案】B【解析】试题分析:首先have difficult /trouble doing sth是固定词组。
The lecture mainly deals with the trouble young children have distinguishing right from wrong在这个句子中,deal with的宾语是trouble,所以后面的句子是修饰trouble这个词的定语从句。
【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。
分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。
选B。
考点:考查动词辨析4.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(天津) __________ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A.To work B.WorkedC.To be working D.Having worked【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:工作了两天,Steve成功的按时完成了他的报告。
句中的逻辑主语为Steve,与work之间为主动关系,故用现在分词,这里用having worked,表示动作的先后性。
故选D。
【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。
2.(天津)I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______ it.A.to eat;to try B.eating;tryingC.eating;to try D.to eat; trying【答案】D【解析】考查短语固定搭配。
句意:我不打算吃任何东西,但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于我忍不住的要试一试。
固定短语短语mean to do(打算做),couldn’t help doing忍不住做。
故选D。
点睛:本题考查动词短语固定搭配。
同学在平时学习中要多把握动词不同搭配的不同含义,本题需要区分“mean to do打算做”与“mean doing意味着做”和“can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做”与“couldn’t help doing忍不住做”之间的含义。
3.Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A.encouraging B.to encourageC.having encouraged D.encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语,修饰先行词演说(“a speech”)。
高考非谓语动词练习题及答案
5.China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries ________ its role in international affairs.
A.recognizingB.being recognizedC.to be recognizedD.recognized
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查with复合结构。句意:中国的形象正在稳步提升,更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系,用现在分词,故选A。
A.otherwise informingB.otherwise being informed
A.Seeing B.Saw
C.Seen D.To see
【答案】A
【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:看到即将下雨,James随身带着雨衣。分析句子可知,“see that it was going to rain”作状语,see与主语James是主动关系,用现在分词表示主动关系。故选A。
11.New York is the fashion capital of the world, says a new study on Feb 4. 2014 by the Global Language Monitor (GLM), Pairs ____ second, with Shanghai ______10thwhile Hongkong 20th.
2.(天津) The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ________ more patients to be treated.
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。
句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。
如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。
独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。
需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家。
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。
3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案
非谓语动词专练1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted ______ there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beingand ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13.______ is known to all,China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or30 years time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can t help ______ into buying something theydon t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend themeeting ______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held18.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes,and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing;singingB.sung;sungC.sung;singingD.singing;sung19.The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.A.discussed;discussedB.discussing;had discussedC.being discussed;discussedD.discussing;discussing20.With the cooking ______ ,I went on ______ some sewing.A.done;to doB.being done;doingC.to be done;doingD.to have done;doing21.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A.regrettingB.regretC.to regretD.regretted22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her fivechildren.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem ______ .A.to workB.to work outC.to be worked outD.to work it out24.I would appreciate ______ back this affernoon.(NMET)A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.you re calling25.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A.tiring;tiredB.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired26.I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.A.seatingB.seatC.seatedD.seated themselves27.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A.takeB.to be takenC.takenD.taking28.It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A.to solveB.to be solvedC.solvedD.solving29.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing30.There is a river ______ around our school.A.to runB.runC.runningD.to be running31.How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be taken32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home,but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set ______ when I got home.A.lying;stolenying;stealingy;stolenD.lying;stealing33.Whth the kind-hearted boy ______ me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to sparetime ______ with your work.A.to help;help you outB.helping;helping youC.helped;to help you outD.to help;to help you34.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyesB.he could hardly hold back his tearsC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I ve warned them ______ .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not do36.I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus,he always prefers ______ a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ______ .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.What s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch withBill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to ______ .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather ______ the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted49.The government forbids ______ such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51. He know s nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56. ---“Do you have anything more ______, sir?”---“No.You can have a rest?or?do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57. She took her son,ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61. _______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his hou se.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65. I would love _______ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added67.______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68. Can you have the washing-machine______to my house?A. sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but______for him??here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70. The teacher came into the classroom,_______by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ___ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72. ---I must apologize for ___ ahead of time.---That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.She can’t help __ the house because she’s busy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ___ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading75. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习含解析
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Time, ________ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to use B. used C. using D. use【答案】 B【分析】本题观察非谓语动词。
依据句子构造,所填成分是对主句的增补说明,所以只好是作状语。
再依据非谓作状主语应与主句一致原则,判断出use 与主语 time 之间为被动,所以直接得出答案B。
句意:时间,假如使用适当的话,就是存在银行里的钱。
2.I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7:30 train from Paddington.A. caught B.to have caughtC. to catch D. having caught【答案】 D【分析】【剖析】【详解】观察非谓语动词。
句意:那一天我早到了办公室,因为追上了7:30 那趟来自帕丁顿的火车。
剖析句子可知,catch 用非谓语动词形式,catch 发生在 got 从前,应当用达成式,与主语I 是主动关系,用此刻分词的达成时,having caught 表示原由,相当于because 指引的原由状语从句。
应选D。
3.115. ______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank- you note on Mother’ s Day.A. Expressing B.Expressed C. To express D. Having expressed【答案】 C【分析】观察动词不定式。
句意:为了表达他的爱,克里斯在母亲节那一天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。
用不定式表目的,应选C。
4.Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, ______ what she thought was necessary.A. ordered B.orderingC. to have ordered D. having been ordered【答案】 B【分析】【详解】观察此刻分词。
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习题及答案
非谓语动词专练1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted ______ there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beingand ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13.______ is known to all,China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or30 years time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can t help ______ into buying something theydon t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend themeeting ______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held18.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day?——Yes,and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing;singingB.sung;sungC.sung;singingD.singing;sung19.The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.A.discussed;discussedB.discussing;had discussedC.being discussed;discussedD.discussing;discussing20.With the cooking ______ ,I went on ______ some sewing.A.done;to doB.being done;doingC.to be done;doingD.to have done;doing21.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A.regrettingB.regretC.to regretD.regretted22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her fivechildren.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem ______ .A.to workB.to work outC.to be worked outD.to work it out24.I would appreciate ______ back this affernoon.(NMET)A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.you re calling25.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A.tiring;tiredB.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired26.I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.A.seatingB.seatC.seatedD.seated themselves27.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A.takeB.to be takenC.takenD.taking28.It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A.to solveB.to be solvedC.solvedD.solving29.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing30.There is a river ______ around our school.A.to runB.runC.runningD.to be running31.How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?A.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be taken32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home,but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set ______ when I got home.A.lying;stolenying;stealingy;stolenD.lying;stealing33.Whth the kind-hearted boy ______ me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to sparetime ______ with your work.A.to help;help you outB.helping;helping youC.helped;to help you outD.to help;to help you34.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyesB.he could hardly hold back his tearsC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I ve warned them ______ .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not do36.I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus,he always prefers ______ a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ______ .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.What s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch withBill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to ______ .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather ______ the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good ______ with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted49.The government forbids ______ such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51. He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56. ---“Do you have anything more ______, sir?”---“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57. She took her son,ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61. _______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65. I would love _______ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,______that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added67.______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68. Can you have the washing-machine______to my house?A. sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but______for him here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70. The teacher came into the classroom,_______by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ___ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72. ---I must apologize for ___ ahead of time.---That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.She can’t help __ the house because she’s busy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ___ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading75. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received 非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A 21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。
高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)
高考英语非谓语动词经典习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.In response to the citizens’ concern, the government claimed ______ measures to attend to the increasingly serious smog in the past two months.A.taking B.to takeC.having taken D.to have taken【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查固定结构。
句意:为了回应市民的担忧,政府声称在过去的两个月里已经采取措施来应对日益严重的雾霾。
claim to do声称,该用法是固定用法,“过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成”用现在完成时,故选D。
2.________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A.Tasted B.TastingC.To taste D.Being tasted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这种药尝起来非常难吃,被这个孩子扔掉了。
主语是medicine,taste与主语是主动关系,而且taste是系动词无被动,因此用现在分词,故选B。
3.I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party ______ next weekend.A.to be held B.being heldC.held D.is to be held【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词作定语。
句子中已经有了谓语can't attend,故此处应填非谓语动词,首先排除D。
hold与party构成被动关系,但ABC答案均表被动。
因此再根据时间状语next weekend可确定填不定式表将来,故选A。
考查非谓语动词作定语时,要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系,判断是主动还是被动。
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A.Understanding B.To be understoodC.Being understood D.Having understood【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:了解你自己的需求和沟通方式与学习传达你的感情和情绪同样重要。
不定式(短语)或动名词(短语)均可作主语,区别在于不定式常表示将来,是特指;而动名词表示一般情况,是泛指。
而本句指的是普遍现象,属泛指,故用动名词较好。
故选A。
2.IPhone, the world’s largest mobile phone maker, said that over the first nine months of the year it ________ 23 million handsets in China, an increase of 77 percent ________ the same period a year ago.A.had sold; compared to B.has sold; compared toC.sold; comparing with D.had sold; comparing with【答案】A【解析】考查时态和非谓语动词。
句意:IPhone,世界最大的手机制造商,说今年头九个月期间,它已经在中国销售了2,300万台手机,与一年前的同期相比增加了77%。
第一空根据主句动词said可知,从句时态也应用过去时态,再根据over the first nine months of the year,判断应用过去完成时态;第二空是非谓语动词的固定句式compared to,意为“与……相比较”。
高考英语非谓语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
A.askingB.asked
C.having askedD.to be asked
A.make B.turn
C.get D.grow
【答案】A
【解析】
考查动词辨析。make表示“发展成为(=develop into)”,是及物动词;turn表示“变成,成为”是不及物动词;get“变成,做成”是不及物动词;grow表示“生长,成长”。根据句意“缺乏智能和毅力的人是不可能成为一个好的研究人员的。”及句式结构可知,此处应使earcher意为“成为一个出色的研究者”。故最佳答案应为A项。
【答案】B
【解析】考查动名词。句意:沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语,要用动名词,故B选项正确。
点睛:动名词是动词-ing形式的一种,兼有动词和名词特征。在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
2.Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当马克被问做教师这个职业时的看法。他说他发现这个工作是非常有趣和值得的。这里when引导的省略句,完整的是when he was asked his view about his job as a teacher,这里当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的主语与be同时省略,故选B。
高考英语非谓语动词专题训练答案含解析
汉语思维习惯和表达习惯是中国学生做英语试题的头号障碍,要克服这种障碍,必须理解动作和动作对象之间的语态关系。本题考查的是短语make connection, make是谓语,connection作make的宾语,此题的难度是把make变成了被动语态的不定式。
10.(江苏)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.
7.ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and in
C.To freeD.Freeing
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。此句中的who’s to say that another person will?可知主句用的是将来时,故if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时。句意:这就是为什么我要使人们的日子变得鲜活起来。如果你不这样做,你说谁会这样做?
因此B选项正确。
句意为“有人认为他已做了一件傻事。现在应怪他自己丢掉这份工作。”
考点:考查动词非谓语形式。
15.I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.taken
【答案】C
A.Having spentB.To spend
高考英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专题练习(及答案)一、选择题1._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating2.Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise. A.pay B.paid C.paying3.Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A.draw B.drawing C.to draw D.drew4._______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting 5.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A.touch B.touched C.touching D.to touch6.________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A.In; landing B.In; to land C.On; landing D.On; to land 7.Parents always warn their children ________ the scissors because they are dangerous.A.to not use B.not use C.not to use D.not using8.The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A.to protect B.protecting C.protected D.protects9.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep 10.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 11.—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A.not throw B.no throwing C.don’t throw D.not to throw 12.As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.relaxed13.—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A.whom to talk B.when to talk C.who to talk to D.when to talk to 14.________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A.How, taking B.What, taken C.What, taking D.How, taken 15.We must do everything we can __________ the students in poor areas.A.help B.helped C.helping D.to help16.—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch; attend B.to watch; attending C.watching; attend D.watching; attending17.---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?---The change of our moods, I think.A.improve B.improved C.to improve D.improving 18.She couldn’t wait ________ her mother the good news.A.to tell B.telling C.to talk D.talking 19.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish 20.When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A.let B.to let C.letting D.be let 21.—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A.to encourage B.encouraging C.encouraged D.encourage 22.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known 23.What ______ great fun we had ______ the film Jungle Book.A.a; to watch B./; watching C.a ; watch D./; to watching24.He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A.understand B.understoodC.understands D.understanding25.— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A.were playing B.playingC.to play D.play26.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce27.A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called 28.Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A.invite B.to invite C.invited D.inviting 29.To protect endangered elephants, government should make rules to prevent people from buying and selling things___________ of ivory(象牙).A.make. B.are made C.be made D.made 30."An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others ___success.A.achieving B.achieve C.to achieve D.to achieving 31.David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances. A.play B.played C.playing D.to play 32.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A.walk; telling B.entering; to speak C.enter; to tell D.walking; talking33.When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting 34.—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A.wait; excited B.to wait; fun C.waiting; mad D.waiting; happy 35.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking 36.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken37.This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A.call B.calls C.called D.calling 38.—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A.repairing; repaired B.to repair; repairC.be repaired; repairing D.being repaired; to repair39.-This computer doesn’t work. -Really? I will have it tomorrow.A.repaired B.repair C.to be repaired D.be repaired40.I would rather spend time ______ at home than ______ out with you.A.staying; go B.to stay; to go C.staying; to go D.to stay; go41.I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out 42.—How much difficulty did you have ________ this problem?—________. It’s quite easy.A.to solve; Nothing B.to solve; None C.solving; None D.solving; Nothing 43.The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A.to watch B.watching C.watches D.watch44.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help; taste B.helping; taste C.help; to taste D.helping; to taste 45.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped 46.What a terrible thing! There is a ________ dog ________ on the ground.A.die, lie B.dead, lying C.death, lay D.dying, lie 47.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 48.Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day.A.to check B.checking C.check D.checks49.—Do you have any plans for the holiday?—Y es, I’m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I’m looking forward to ________ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.A.see B.seeing C.sees D.saw50.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing51.I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.read C.to read D.reads52.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A.Three-fourths; was; repairedB.Three quarters; has; to repairC.Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD.Three quarters; has; repairing53.---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A.writes B.does writing C.is writing D.does write 54.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A.to walking B.to walk C.walked D.Walking55.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending56.--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice. A.seeing; too B.to see; enough C.seeing; so D.to see; such57.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting58.My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A.read; in B.reading; in C.reading; than D.to read; than59.I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A.lived ; relaxed B.to live ; relaxing C.living ; relaxed D.live ; relax 60.The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:为了创作出多彩的照片,他下载一个新的软件帮他。
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A.being completed B.to be completedC.completed D.having been completed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。
此处to be completed表将来、被动。
句意:将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。
【名师点睛】这是考查非谓语动词做定语的用法,句中关键词next year说明动作是将要发生。
而The airport和complete是被动关系,用不定式的被动做定语。
2. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lostC.Lost D.To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:由于陷入沉思中,他差点撞上了前面那辆车。
分析句子可知,本句为过去分词作原因状语,其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he,逻辑主语省去了。
故选C。
3.Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A.encouraging B.to encourageC.having encouraged D.encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语,修饰先行词演说(“a speech”)。
动词鼓励(“encourage”)与先行词构成主动关系,且为进行动作,因此用现在分词进行形式。
现在分词进行:doing句意:李克强总理在会上发表了一个演说,鼓励大学毕业生创造自己的企业。
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非谓语动词专练1.______ more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks ______ for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen ______ near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4.______ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended ______ me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted ______ there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers ______ to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8.______ the railway station,we had a break,only ______ the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.With the boy ______ the way,we had no trouble ______ the way ______ to ZhongshanPark.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.______ these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beingand ______ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air ______ againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13.______ is known to all,China will be an ______ and powerful country in 20 or30 years time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can t help ______ into buying something theydon t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my ______ in without ______ .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17.______ his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend themeeting ______ then.A.Holding;being heldB.Held;holdingC.Having held;heldD.Held;to be held18.——Did you hear her ______ this pop song this time the other day——Yes,and I heard this song ______ in English.A.sing;singingB.sung;sungC.sung;singingD.singing;sung19.The question ______ now at the meeting is not the question ______ yesterday.A.discussed;discussedB.discussing;had discussedC.being discussed;discussedD.discussing;discussing20.With the cooking ______ ,I went on ______ some sewing.A.done;to doB.being done;doingC.to be done;doingD.to have done;doing21.It is no use ______ your past mistakes.A.regrettingB.regretC.to regretD.regretted22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her,only ______ her fivechildren.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem ______ .A.to workB.to work outC.to be worked outD.to work it out24.I would appreciate ______ back this affernoon.(NMET)A.you to callB.you callC.your callingD.you re calling25.Climbing mountains was ______ ,so we all felt ______ .A.tiring;tiredB.tired;tiringC.tiring;tiringD.tired;tired26.I saw some villagers ______ on the bench at the end of the room.A.seatingB.seatC.seatedD.seated themselves27.She was glad to see her child well ______ care of.A.takeB.to be takenC.takenD.taking28.It is one of the important problems ______ tomorrow.A.to solveB.to be solvedC.solvedD.solving29.______ maps properly,you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing30.There is a river ______ around our school.A.to runB.runC.runningD.to be running31.How about the two of us ______ a walk down the gardenA.to takeB.takeC.takingD.to be taken32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet ______ on the ground on the way back home,but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set ______ when I got home.A.lying;stolenying;stealingy;stolenD.lying;stealing33.Whth the kind-hearted boy ______ me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to sparetime ______ with your work.A.to help;help you outB.helping;helping youC.helped;to help you outD.to help;to help you34.Greatly movedd by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyesB.he could hardly hold back his tearsC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I ve warned them ______ .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not do36.I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When ______ why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless ______ .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than ______ on a crowded bus,he always prefers ______ a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him ______ .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.What s troubling them is ______ enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.______ his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch withBill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used ______ houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to ______ .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather ______ the workA.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good ______ with him againA.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted49.The government forbids ______ such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could _______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51. He know s nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ______ it more difficult.A. not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54. The murderer was brought in, with his hands ______ behind his back.A. to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55. _______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56. ---“Do you have anything more ______, sir”---“No. You can have a rest?or?do something else.”A. typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57. She took her son,ran out of the house, _____ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58. The boss insisted that every minute ______ made full use of ______ the work well.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.A. to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61. _______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his hou se.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63. When you’re learning to drive, _______ a good teacher makes a big difference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64. I felt it a great honour ______ to speak to you.A. to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65. I would love _______ to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,______that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added67.______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68. Can you have the washing-machine______to my houseA. sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69. Now we could not do anything but______for him??here.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70. The teacher came into the classroom,_______by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.On afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, ___ some bananas and visited her cousin.A. boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72. ---I must apologize for ___ ahead of time.---That’s all right.A. letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.She can’t help __ the house because she’s busy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door ___ “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading75. ___ a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B 36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46----50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66-----70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。