小升初英语专题二语音完整版
2021小升初英语演练真题卷(二)
many birthday gifts from my family members! And I also get many birthday cards from my friends. I also love summer because of the World Cup. This is my favourite sport. But I have no idea what to do about the World Cup this summer. In the past, Zhang Peng and I have one team to support (支持), the Chinese Team. This year, Zhang Peng and I will have no team to support. We hope Chinese Team will win the World Cup one day!
2021小升初英语专题复习
教师:文小语 时间:May 25, 2021
01 l e a d - i n 02 P r e s e n t a t i o n 03 P r a c t i c e 04 E x e r c i s e
小学毕业升学英语真题卷(二)
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
听力部分 ( 共 25 分 )
C. I’m from Australia. ( B )2. A. They are in the pool.
B. It’s under your Chinese book. C. It’s very interesting.
( B )3. A. I can see many flowers. B. Because I can eat ice cream. C. Oh. Summer is not bad. But winter is the best. I like playing with snow.
小升初题型层层练知识讲义:语音
年级六年级学科英语版本通用版课程标题小升初题型层层练:语音学习目标1. 小升初语音知识讲解2. 小升初考试中的语音题解析考点精讲一、学习语音的目的字母一般音本身音特殊音r组合其它组合a bagcatjammaphappysadbackfacthandcakedatefacegamepaperladymistakebandageclimatepalacevillagemessageaboutCanadaChinawomanarmcardarkfarmgardenyardparkmarketai(ay)- aimfail may layau- faultpause causeaw- drawhawk lawyerair- chairfair hair pairare- care三、辅音发音规则1.单词:map pupil paper pig pat jeepGive me a piece of paper.There are seven pupils in the classroom.Don’t pat the pig.Peter is patting the little black cat.Stop playing the harp. You can practice after supper.Bring back my beautiful blue balloon.2.单词:bee bite bed baby table numberThere is a baby on the bed.It is bad luck to be stung by a bee.Babies bite everything.He put the bed near the window.3.单词:tear tea seat ten coat whatWhat did you add in the tea?Ten plus three is thirteen.Don’t shed the crocodile tears.Dad wanted you to put on the coat.Don’t waste time chatting!Tim hurt his foot and was taken to the doctor’s.Did David dance all day until dark?The timid rat is scared to death.4.单词:dog desk under and dead dadHe lies on the desk, dead.The dog is sleeping under the desk.Dogs don’t bite their owner.He tore the black box open and found a little red dog in it.5. [k]单词:cap come cold book like lookI have a cap.Is that a book?Look at the blackboard.A new idea just came to me.Chris can’t keep coming back.6. [g]单词:good big egg girl dog begShe is a good girl.That’s my dog.There is a big tree in front of my house.She is looking after the sick girl.7. [m]单词:mum make moon morning move come comb Make me some more coffee.My mother is excellent at swimming.Jim always drives me crazy.8. [n]单词:pen ten nine fine night noon moon cleanNo pains, no gains.When does the next train leave?Never mind!9.单词:English think thank junk sing kingI like swimming and playing ping-pong.He invented a new method of teaching English.I am thinking of having something to drink.10. [l]单词:like love left ball tall smallI love you.You are tall.It’s a small ba ll.She loves swimming.Tell Bill to call his girl friend.11. [f]单词:four fifty first knife food foxI have five fish.May I use your knife?Today is the first day of spring.Phil cut half a loaf with a fine knife.Here’s a photo of me feeding fr uit to an elephant. I’d invite you to visit, but I have a fever.12. [v]单词:very visit five seven vast vowI’m reading a very exciting book.There are seven days in a week.I visited one of my friends last night.13. 咬舌头单词:think thank three thirty tooth mouth birthdayI’ll think it over.Thank you for everything.My mother has 3 nice teeth.There are thirty fish in the box.There are thirty-three thousand three hundred and thirty-three feathers on that bird's throat.在那只鸟的颈部有三万三千三百三十三根羽毛。
2020年小升初六年级英语语音专项考点精讲+典题突破 专题02《双元音》(通用版含答案)
小升初英语语音专项透析专题02《双元音》(考点精讲+典题突破)【考点精讲】元音的概念意义:元音发音响亮,发音时口腔中气流不受阻碍,是构成音节的主要因素。
英语的元音分为单元音和双元音两类。
双元音有8个,双元音 [ai] [ei] [au] [iə] [uə] [εə] [əu] [ɔi]。
1.音节由元音和辅音构成的发音单位。
如:ap-'ple, 'stu-dent, 'tea-cher, un-der-'stand2.开音节,闭音节开音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音 e 如:kite cake name bike make take home 2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello 闭音节: 1)辅音+元音+辅音 : 如: sit bed bad bag hot let mad map head 2)元音+辅音如: it is of in on up out ant3.重读音节重读音节是单词中发音特别响亮的音节 6,非重读音节非重读音节是单词中不重读或者弱读的音节。
双元音/ai/ 先发/a/音,然后滑向/i/音。
舌尖抵住下齿。
发此音的关键是要把/a/音发足,注意从开到合的滑动。
i:china 中国 life 生活 ey:eye 眼睛 y:cry 哭 ie:pie 馅饼 ui:guide指导 uy:buy 买 igh:flight 飞行 eigh:height 高度实际操练:1. Never say die! Try !Try! Try! 永不放弃!努力,再努力!2. Don't be shy. Just try. 不要害羞,勇于尝试。
3. That sounds like a good idea. 听上去是个好主意。
4. I can't believe my eyes. 我真不敢相信自己的眼睛[ ei ] 先发/e/音,然后滑向/i/音。
小升初英语毕业升学模拟卷(二)含答案
小升初英语毕业升学模拟卷(二)时间: 60分钟满分: 100分题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分听力部分(30分)一、听录音,选择正确的图片。
(5 分)()1. A. B. C.()2. A. B. C.()3. A. B. C.()4. A. B. C.()5. A. B. C.二、听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是(T) 否(F) 相符。
(5 分)()1. What is your favourite animal?()2. When shall we meet?()3. Mrs Brown is thirty minutes younger than Mrs Li.()4. The days get shorter and the nights get longer in autumn.()5. Mike's mother cooked dinner at home.三、听录音,补全句子。
(10 分)1. I'm going to __________ __________ next Saturday.2. We usually __________ __________ on Sunday.3. We __________ a __________ last night.4. My family and I went to Sanya last __________ __________.5. At that time, there were no __________ __________.四、听录音,选择正确答案。
(10 分)()1. Where is Ann from?A. China.B. America.C. The UK.()2. What does she like doing on the weekend?A. Having a picnic.B. Playing chess.C. Listening to music.()3. What does Ann's father do?A. An engineer.B. A writer.C. A reporter.()4. How does Ann's father go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By subway.()5. Where does Ann's mother work?笔试部分(70 分)五、选出每组单词与例句画线部分发音不同的一项。
小学英语六年级小升初专项复习训练题-语音(附答案)
小学英语六年级小升初专项复习语音一、【应用1】读一读,圈出画线部分发音不一致的一项。
1. active happy ago man2. cap grape plane take3. left cinema get well4. nineteen sixteen sit different5. hotel postman cold worry二、【应用2】根据发音规则,写出缺失的字母,补全单词,并与相应的图片连线。
_____pple_____range _____mbrella _____ce cream_____lephant三、【应用3】找出句子中画线部分元音字母(组合)发音一致的单词,写一写。
1. Then I tell my mother about it. ______________________________2. Kate is my favourite friend. ______________________________3. This is my sister, Lynn. ______________________________4. Look at the sun. It's sunny. ______________________________5. These oranges are not good. ______________________________四、【语音辨析】判断以下每组单词中画线部分的发音是( T)否(F)相同。
()1. head bread()2. weather season()3. how follow ()4. slow snow()5. boat coat ()6. park smart()7. ear bear ()8. boy toy()9. house country ()10. stay play五、【相同字母组合的发音】将画线部分发音相同的单词写到同一只青蛙上。
2024年人教pep版六年级下册英语小升初题型分类训练——语音二:辅音、重音、语调和连读
B.letter
C.people
( B ) 4.A.who
B.why
C.whose
( C ) 5.A.age
B. gym
C.got
( A ) 6.A.museum ( A ) ugh ( A ) 8.A.climb ( C ) 9. A. lunch
B.basket B.light B. birth B. China
听力部分 (30分)
小升初题型分类评价 语音二:辅音、重音、语调和连读
一 [ 广东省揭阳市] 选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一
项。 (27 分)
( A ) 1.A.than
B. thirty
C.thought
( C ) 2.A.studies
B.becomes
C.makes
( B ) 3.A.little
( B ) 5. 找出句中有几处停顿:He is good at football, pingpong and basketball. A. 一处 B. 两处 C. 三处
三 判断下列标注是 (T) 否 (F) 正确。 (18 分)
( T ) 1. taste bad (失去爆破) ( T ) 2. sat in a basket (连读) ( F ) 3. Internet (重音) ( T ) 4. I like going cycling. (重音) ( F ) 5. Keep to the right. (语调) ( F ) 6. I have a cooking//class with //your grandma. (意群)
C. — Are there any students in the classroom?
—Yes, there are.
(完整版)小升初英语语音专题
小升初语音专题/i:/ bee /bi:/ feet /fi:t/ keep /ki:p/ team /ti:m/ meet /mi:t//i/big /big/ city /siti/ give /giv/ sick /sik//e/ get /get/ best /best/ text /tekst/ help /help//æ/fat /fæt/ have /hæv/ cat /kæt/ back /bæk/ hat /hæt//a:/ laugh /la:f/ glass /gla:s/ half /ha:f/ farm /fa:m/ park pa:k// ʌ /must /mʌ st/ does /dʌ z/ money /′mʌ ni/ ugly /′ʌ gli/ come /kʌ m/ / ɔ:/horse /hɔ:s/ saw /sɔ:/ corn /kɔ:n/ course /kɔ:s/ salt /sɔ:t// ɔ /dog /dɔ g/ pot /pɔ t/ cost /kɔ st/ what /wɔ t/ honest /′ɔ nist//u:/food /fu:d/ moon /mu:n/ rule /ru:l/ loose /lu:s/ noon /nu:n//u/book /buk/ put /put/ good /gud/ would /wud/ could /kud//ə:/nurse /nə:s/ bird /bə:d/ burn /bə:n/ turn /tə:n/ girl /gə:l//ə / better /betə/ never /nevə/ worker /wə:kə/ welcome /welkəm//ei/may /mei/ name /neim/ game /geim/ eight /eit/ age /eiʤ //ai/eye /ai/ time /taim/ buy /bai/ right /rait/ bike /baik/ kite /kait// ɔ i /boy /bɔ i / toy /tɔ i / noise /nɔ i z/ voice /vɔ i s/ point /pɔ i nt/ coin /kɔ i n/ /əu/no /nəu/ home /həum/ hope /həup/ wrote /rəut/ note /nəut/ pose /pəuz//au/ now /nau/ out /aut/ how /hau/ about / ə′baut/ south /sauθ/ house /haus//iə/ear /iə/ near /niə/ idea /ai′diə/ hear /hiə/ mere /miə/ spear /spiə//εə/air /εə/ tear /tεə/ care /kεə/ dare /dεə/ fair /fεə/ there /ðεə//uə/tour /tuə/ poor /puə/ sure /ʃ uə/ your /juə//k/lack/læk/ take/teik/ clock/klɔk/ class/kla:s/ weekend/′wi:kend//θ/bath/ba:θ/thick/θik/ mouth/mauθ/ breath/breθ//ð/the/ ðə/ they/ðei/ that/ðæt/ mother/′mʌ ðə/ thus/ ðʌ s/ then/ðen//s/face/feis/ mouse/maus/ cakes/keiks/ caps/kæps/ likes/laiks/ stops/stɔ ps/oo发长音:发短音:A. schoolB. toothC. chooseD. goodA. bookB. moodyC. lookD. cookA.too B.classroom C.book D.afternoon一. 找出画线部分读音不同的单词(每题2分,共20分)( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday()11.A.too B.classroom C.broom D.afternoon()12.A.houses B.spell C.student D.sister()13.A.colour B.American C.doctor D.licence ()14.A.teacher B.seat C.sweater D.please ()15.A.which B.who C.what D.where()16.A.little B.thing C.white D.with ()17.A.yellow B.brown C.window D.know ()18.A.worry B.sky C.only D.many ()19.A.school B.chair C.China D.much ()20.A.these B.they C.brother D.three( )21. A. brother B. come C. police D .mothers ( )22. A .cinema B. climb C. sister D. film( )23. A. these B. bath C. think D .health( )24 . A. morning B. color C. work D. doctor( )25. A. basement B. favorite C. basket D. table( )26. A. island B. small C. ask D. helps( )27. A. mouth B. dangerous C. thousand D. about ( )28. A. beach B. meal C. theatre D. leave ( )29. A. how B. snow C. tomorrow D. own( )30. A. large B. language C. giraffe D. great二判断划线部分的读音是否一样。
PEP版六年级英语下册小升初模拟测试卷(二)含听力音频及答案
PEP版六年级英语下册小升初模拟测试卷(二)(含听力音频及答案)时间:60分钟满分:100分小升初模拟测试卷(二).mp3一、听录音,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。
听两遍。
(10分)()1. A. B.()2. A. B.()3. A. B.()4. A. B.()5. A. B.二、听录音,用数字1~5给下列图片排序。
听两遍。
(10分)() () () () ()三、听录音,根据所听内容及问题,选择正确的答案。
听两遍。
(10分)()1. A. Some milk. B. Some juice.C. Some water.()2. A. It’s windy. B. It’s fine. C. It was rainy.()3. A. She’s 35 kg. B. She’s 15 kg. C. She’s 30 kg.()4. A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. Yes, he is.()5. A. A student. B. A singer. C. A scientist.四、听录音,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
听两遍。
(10分)()1. There is a fruit shop near Zhongshan Hospital.()2. The shop is open from Mondays to Fridays.()3. People can get apples, oranges and bananas in the shop.()4. Only a few people come to the shop.()5. Mr Wang is very strict.五、选出与画线单词同类且能替换句中画线单词的一项。
(5分)()1. Rose plays basketball very well.A. badmintonB. pianoC. erhu()2. Joan is wearing a new coat.A. socksB. glassesC. jacket()3. Is Kate from China?A. ThursdayB. AugustC. Canada()4. My favourite food is beef.A. sheepB. tomatoC. chicken()5. It’s a sunny day. Let’s go hiking together.A. snowB. fineC. spring六、单项选择。
2020年名校小升初英语模拟试卷(二)人教PEP版(含听力材料及解析)
2020年名校小升初英语模拟试卷(二)班级姓名成绩一、听录音,选择与你所听到的内容1.He was a famous and ________ person in Chinese ________.2.听录音,为你所听到的句子选择合适的答语()A. Hello, I'm Li Shan.B. This is Li Shan.3.听录音,选择与录音内容相符的图片()A. B.4.听句子,选出句子含有的信息()A. Steve JobsB. Stephen HawkingC. Joanne Kathleen Rowling5.听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片()A. B.6.It's 6:30. It's time to get up.7.听录音,选择相应的答语()A. It's Joe's.B. It's me.C. No, it isn't.8.听录音,选出你听到的单词A. niceB. nineC. five9.听对话,选择与你所听到的内容相符的图片()A. B. C.10.根据你所听到的内容和问题,选出正确的答案()A. In the school bag.B. In the desk.C. Here you are.11.听录音,选出你听到的内容A. bagB. flagC. fat12.How does Tony often go to work?A. By bus.B. By underground.C. By car.13.Reporters like to get news for people.14.15.听句子或对话,选择句子含有的信息()A. rabbitB. dogC. brother16.17.—What does the boy want?—.A. Noodles and waterB. RiceC. Fast food18.根据听到的内容和问句,选择正确的答句()A. An apple.B. A lime.C. A sandwich.二、选择填空19.— does Mr. Wang have breakfast?— At 7:30.A. WhenB. WhatC. where20.— ___________ is the red bean mooncake?— Five yuan.A. HowB. How manyC. How much21.What this?A.amB.isC.are22.晚上该睡觉了,别忘了向爸爸妈妈说一声:A. Good night, Mum and Dad!B. Good evening, Mum and Dad!23.I _______ playing with dolls a long time ago.A. stopB. stoppedC. stops24.— your seat?—It's near the wall.A. WhereB. What'sC. Where's25.There is a lot of fruit, ______.A. tooB. alsoC. eitherD. two26.I often ____________ the hill at the weekend.A. climbB. go27.________ green vegetables?A. SomeB. AnyC. any28._______ your grandparents want to visit Beijing?A. DoB. DoesC. Are三、看图,选择正确的答案29.给下列图片选择对应的句子A. Mike is running.B. Rose is skipping.C. They're playing table tennis.D. Peter is playing football.E. They're playing basketball.(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________四、请根据提供的单词把下面的句子补充完整30.选词填空①grandfather ②grandmother ③uncle ④aunt(1)He's my father's father. He's my________.(2)She's my mother's sister. She's my________.(3)She's my mother's mother. She's my________.(4)He's my father's brother. He's my ________.五、按要求完成句子31.This is Buckingham Palace. (对画线部分提问)32.We are going to the zoo next week. (改为同义句)We ________ ________ to the zoo next week.33.I'd like some oranges. (改为一般疑问句)Would you ________ ________ oranges?34.tomorrow , will , be , it , windy________(.)35.schoolbag the books are in The(. )________36.the can we computer use (.)六、从下面方框里选出正确的句子完成对话37.合适的句子,补全对话(有两项多余)。
小学英语小升初语音专项练习专题训练-语音专项练习 50题 24页 含含详细错题答案分析解析
小升初专题训练-语音专项练习姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________一、单选题(共14题;共36分)1.选出与例词中画线部分相同的单词(1)headA.pleaseB.breadC.meat(2)appleA.cinemaB.packetC.many(3)watchA.waterB.pastC.what(4)veryA.flyB.whyC.easy(5)lookedA.watchedB.playedC.enjoyed2.It's Linda's eleventh birthday. Her brother gives her three nice dolls. 句中四个斜体单词画线部分读音与众不同的是 .A. eleventhB. birthdayC. brotherD. three3.选出画线部分发音与其他两项不同的单词()A. quarterB. farmC. warm4.选出画线部分发音与其他两项不同的单词()A. stillB. driveC. time5.选出画线部分发音与其他两项不同的单词()A. eveningB. eightC. email6.选出画线部分与其他不同的一项()A. roundB. mouseC. cloudD. could7.选出画线部分与其他不同的一项()A. whyB. whereC. whatD. who8.选出画线部分与其他不同的一项()A. breadB. seaC. readD. meat9.选出画线部分与其他不同的一项()A. cakeB. niceC. comeD. clean10.选出画线部分与其他不同的一项()A. milkB. timeC. fishD. in11.选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词()A. lunchB. usuallyC. musicD. unit12.选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词()A. breadB. breakfastC. headD. ice cream13.选出画线部分发音不同的单词()A. shopB. hobbyC. old14.选出画线部分发音不同的单词()A. ChinatownB. writeC. miss二、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题;共8分)15.仿照例题,(1)—(3)题从括号中选出含有与句中单词画线部分相同读音的单词,第(4)题选出正确的语调。
城西区第一小学小升初英语 专题2《词汇题》精练 人教PEP版
小升初英语专题02《词汇题》ー、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。
(15分)( )1. A. kitchen B. chicken C.vegetables( ) 2. A. quiet B.behind C. friendly( )3. A. post office B. museum C. film( )4. A. read B. brown C.green( )5. A. stop B.wait C.quiet( )6. A. father B. driver C. mother( )7. A. study B.factory C. bathroom( )8. A. went B. did C. stay( )9. A. Dec. B.Sept. C. Sat.( )10. A. longer B. winter C.reporter( )11. A. usually B. always C. season( )12.A.one B. twelfth C. twentieth( )13. A.Easter B. Christmas C. the Great Wall( )14.A.morning B. playing C.sleeping( )15. A. watermelon B. ball C. strawberry二、选出与下列句子中画线单词或词组同类的一项。
(10分)( )1. We have English on Tuesdays.A. MondaysB.play ping-pongC.music( )2. There is a picture on the wall.A. ShyB. photoC.above( )3. I like my art teacher. She is helpful.A. buildingB. SundayC.clever( )4. I often read books on Fridays.A. do my homeworkB. politeC. bike( )5. I like ice-cream. It's sweet.A. bridgeB. hill C .delicious( )6. The big tree is behind the house.A.swimB.besideC..young( )7.I’m hungry. I’d like a sandwich.A.hard-workingB. cookC.cake( )8. I like English. I can speak English.A.ChineseB. CanadaC.wash my clothes( )9.----can you do any kung fu? ---Yes. I can.A. clockB. oldC. play the pipa( )10. I have cooking class with your grandma.A. ice-creamB.motherC. animal三、选出与下列句子中画线单词或词组不同类的一项。
小升初英语专项-音节、不间断音、重音
语音语调精讲 ( 第三讲 ) 四:开音节闭音节 开音节
1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。 例:be,he。 2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。 例:make,like。 * 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。
闭音节 以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个 元音字母的音节 例:map,desk,is。 * 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。
英语构词规则
单音节词:辅+元 he 双音节词:辅元+辅元+辅 多音节词:辅元+辅元+辅元+辅 辅元+辅 dad
radish habit situation
注:不能拆分的字母组合按字母组合划分音节
语音语调精讲(第三讲)三:如何划分音节
划分音节的方法:元音是构成音节 的主体,辅音是音节的分界线。从 单词的左边往右边看,以一个元音 加上其左边的辅音为一个音节。
语音语调精讲(第三讲)六:课外练习
一、判断下列单词是否为开音节
( ( ( ( )1、line )1、home )1、joke )1、drive joke face duck knife see desk he bike quite science phone dare
课程结语:
• 下节课内容:
词语精讲第四节:元音字母及其字母组合的发音 规则
语音语调精讲(第三讲)五:重音
‘
语音语调精讲(第三讲)五:训练
1、选出下列各组单词中划线部分读音与其他读音不同的一项
1) 2) 3) 4) 5)
A.cat A.blue A.she e A.bike
B.hat B.much B.me B.bus B.nice
小升初英语模拟卷(二)(含听力材料和答案)
小升初英语模拟卷(二)(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)听力部分(30分)一、听录音,选择与所听内容相符的图片。
(5分)()1.()2.A.B.A. B.()3.()4.A.B.A. B.()5.A. B.二、听录音,选择你所听到的句子。
(5分)()1.A.You are taller than your brother. B. Your brother is shorter than me.C. I'm stronger than you.()2.A. I have a toothache. B. I have a fever.C. I hurt my leg.()3.A. He went to a park last weekend. B. She went to a park last weekend.C. She went to a zoo last week.()4.A.Where did you go on your holiday? B. What did you do on your holiday?C. Where are you going on your holiday?()5.A.The hotel is behind the cinema. B. The bus station is next to the cinema.C. The hotel is next to the bus station.三、听录音,选择正确的答案。
(10分)()1.A. She's young and pretty. B. She's a singer.C. She is ten years old.()2.A. She is going there on foot. B. They're going to America.C. They're going by plane.()3.A. At a fruit shop. B. In a library.C. In the post office.()4.A.Yes,it is. B.No,it isn't.C.There is a museum over there.()5.A. It is sunny today. B. It's going to be sunny.C. It's going to rain.四、听录音,判断下列句子与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
小升初英语语音知识总结(全5期)
小升初语音知识总结(全5期)第一期首先,语音知识题大致可以分为以下四类(分值为5分或10分):1.给出一个单词或音标,从选项中选出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词。
Eg. 1. any A.make B.factory C.many D.wash2. [ɪd] A.turned B.bored C.stopped D.talented2.仅给出4个选项,从中选出划线部分读音不同于其他三个选项的单词。
Eg. A.stay B.say C.today D.Sunday3.区分四选项中划线部分一共有几种读音。
(难度较大)Eg. A.bone B.cost C.money D.woman4.区分单词重音:找出重音所在音节与其他三个不同的单词。
Eg. puter B.newspaper C.excellent D.wonderful看完题型,我们首先梳理一下在小升初考试中比较常见且易混淆的几个考点:单词中a发音、th发音、oo 发音、以ed结尾单词发音、以s结尾单词发音。
1.字母a在单词中发音规则2.th在单词中发音规则(判断清浊辅音)3. oo在单词中的发音规则(判断长短音)4.以-ed结尾单词发音规则 (清清浊浊元又浊,遇到dt变[ɪd])5.以-s结尾名词或动词发音 (清清浊浊元又浊, 看到es要留意)好啦,看完以上的一些发音总结,我们来一个小小的真题测试,看看是否都掌握了以上的发音规律~~除练习之外,给孩子们一些提高语音知识的小建议:1. 课堂上要跟着老师大声朗读单词,只有读出来,老师才能判断孩子们的发音是否正确;同时要有意识地关注单词的音标,尤其是元音,很多单词,如果会读,且读得正确,做题基本没有问题;2. 在家里可以每天进行课文录音跟读,学过新概念的孩子可跟读新概念1、2册(网上可以搜到音频),没学过的孩子可以先熟读讲义中的课文。
通过跟读不仅可以确认语音,也可以锻炼语音语调,让口语变得更加自然好听(PS.小升初面试中有朗读指定短文的环节);3. 孩子们在背书时,一定要保证每一个单词都发音正确。
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小升初英语专题二语音 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
专题二语音
杂物(other things):doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝
jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药动物(animals):goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸
地点(locations):home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间
living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局
一.英语中共有48个音素, 元音有20 个, 辅音有28 个。
记录英语音素的符号叫音标。
音标必须写在/ / 内。
声带振动叫做浊音。
★有的音素发音时, 声带不振动,叫做清音。
★含有一个响亮音素的声音片段, 叫做一个音节。
英语里的元音音素都是响亮音素, 所以一般来说,凡是含有一个元音音素的声音片段构成
一个音节。
★开音节:以元音结尾的音节。
例:me /m i:/
★闭音节:以辅音结尾的音节。
例:at /
t /
二. 读音规则
★五个元音字母在开音节和闭音节中的发音情况
开音节例词闭音节
例词
Aa /e/ name, face , take /
/ am , man , and , at
Ee /i:/ be , me , bee /e/
pen , ten , let , tell
Ii /ai/ nice , like , life /i/ his , it , in
Oo /
/ home , cola // not , long ,
lot ,stop
Uu /ju: / use /
/ sun , up , us , but
规律总结:
★元音字母a的组合发音
ai 读作/e/ 例:train ,again , pain air读作/e/
例:chair, air ,hair
al读作/:/ 例:all , also ,wall ay读作/e/
例:day , play
★元音字母o的组合发音
oa读作/
/例:coat, boat
oo读作/u:/例: food , room , school 在k之前或t , d之前读作// 例:book , look ,
good , foot
or读作/:/ 例:report , short ,sport 读作/
: /(w后) 例:word ,work ,world
ou读作/
/例:sound , out , around 读作/u:/例:you , soup , group
oi和oy读作/i/例:boy, point
ow读作/a/例:how, now 读作/
/ 例:know , snow , show
ore 读作/:/ 例:more , store our 读作/:/
例:your , four
★元音字母e的组合发音
ea读作/i:/ 例:eat , please , cream ee 读作/i:/ 例:green , need , see
er读作/
:/ 例:her , hers , girl ear读作// 例:hear , ear , clear
eer读作//例:engineer
★元音字母i的组合发音
ir读作/
:/例:birth , first igh 读作 /ai/ 例:high , night
ie读作/ai/ 例:lie
★半元音字母y的组合发音
ye在词尾读作/ai/ 例:bye
★元音字母u的组合发音
u在u之前, 在b,p,f之后读作 // 例: pull , full
u 在sh之前,在b,p,f之后读作 // 例: push
r,l,j等加u的开音节读作 /u:/ 例: ruler , true ★辅音字母组合的发音
ch 读作 /t/ 例: much 读作/
k/例: school
ck 读作 /
k/例: clock
dr 读作 /dr/
例: draw ds 读作 /dz/例: beds , cards gh读作 /f/ 例: laugh kn读作/n/
例: know
ng 读作//例: English ph读作/f/ 例: phone
sh读作// 例: sheep , ship tr 读作/tr/例: try , trip
ts读作/ts/ 例: hats , bats wh 读作/
h/ 例: who , whose
大显身手
一. 选出每组词中画线部分读音不同于其他选项的那一项。
( ) 1. A.bag B.thank C.glass D.map
( ) 2. A.good B.food C.look D.book
( ) 3. A.late B.at C.bat D.cat
( ) 4. A.English B.thank C.think D.night
( ) 5. A.desk B.pencil C.eat D.pen
( ) 6. A.cup B.mum C.summer D.use ( ) 7. A.I B.life C.live D.hi
( ) 8. A.go B.old C.from D.no ( ) 9. A.do B.two C.who D.clock
( ) 10. A.how B.know C.snow D.show 二. 根据画线部分的读音,选择正确的音标。
( ) 1. great A./e/ B./e/ C./i:/ ( ) 2. good A./u:/ B. /ju: / C.//
( ) 3. how A./a/ B./
/ C./e/
( ) 4. mum A. /ju: / B./u:/ C./
/
( ) 5. clock A./
/ B.// C./u:/ ( ) 6. run A./ju: / B. /u:/ C./
/
( ) 7. want A./e/ B./e/ C.// ( ) 8. boat A./
/ B./a/ C.//
( ) 9. more A./:/ B./a/ C./u:/ ( )10. boy A./i/ B./
/ C./e/
( )11. farmer A.// B./ɑ:/ C./:/ ( ) A./
k/ B./s/ C./z/
三.判断每组词中画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的画“√”, 不同的画“×”。
()1. cup mum summer ()2. all also call
()3. music student run ()4.bus put but
()5. lost clock rock ()6. age at bat
()7. want class glass ()8. he me let
()9. day play May ()10.like rice price
四.看每组单词,用“√”表示出画线字母与所给字母发音一致的单词。
1.Aa and () lake() 2.Ee eat()leg()
3.Ii like ()live () 4.Oo from()go()
5.Uu bus () music () 6.Ee be ()make()
7.Oo come() hope () 8.Ii dry ()happy()
五.拼读音标,在括号内写出相应单词的序号。
()1.∕deit∕ A.river
()2.∕n ju:z∕ B.cloud ()3.∕ klad∕ C.soup
()4.∕te?∕ D.news
()5.∕sep‵temb?∕ E.sky
()6.∕desk∕
F.September
()7.∕skai∕ G.date
()8.∕s u:p∕ H.picture ()9.∕‵pikt∕ I.desk
()10.∕‵nev?∕ J.chair
()11.∕‵riv?∕ K.never。