121次中国农业大学网上学习-大学英语3-第2套

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(2020年编辑)全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后答案

VocabularyI.1.1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.UNIT 2VocabularyI.1.1) decades 5) slender 9) on the side2) historic 6) web 10) authorized3) imposed 7) bade 11) terminal4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignoranceIII. Usage1) lonely 2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely5) cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively 8)motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4)convictions 5)mission6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9)in the eyes of 10)threats2. (Theme-related)1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)captureII. Translation1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.UNIT 3VocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered 6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.UNIT 4VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) asComprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. Translation1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century. UNIT 5Vocabulary1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn3) reversed 4) repay5) at sea 6) traditional7) statement 8) longed for9) in secret 10) unloaded11) w eep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out 2) make out3) hope for 4) turns (it) over5) put away 6) brings back7) got to 8) go about3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solarenergy.3.2)We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmentaldevelopment in the region.3)While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.4)Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed inBritish history and culture.5)Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in aserious traffic accident.4. 1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my well-being. My heart is filled with gratitude that words cannot express.2)After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement ofthe spectators, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best inquest of excellence.3)Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that ithad undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowersand the rest in the past few years.II. Collocation1, fond of 2. sick of3. thoughtful of4. confident of5. conscious of6. critical of7. guilty of 8.ashamed of■III. Usage1.To know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what theysay.2.It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3.Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4.I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5.Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan /planning for them.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) at sea 2) Turning over3) reverse 4) got to5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled 8) immersedin9) unloading 10) swift(B)1) Instead 2) possessions3) richer 4) breath5) cherish 6) special7) specific 8) shining9) miracles 10) giftII. Translation1.1).2). Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.3). I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.4). The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones inChina.5). Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.6).7). Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as yourlawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2.Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could be taken for granted. Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.。

中农大课程大学英语Ⅲ-体验英语在线作业_B

1. We hope the measures to control water pollution, _____ taken by the government,will succeed.(5.0 分)asthatsincebecause2. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _____ to performskillfully yourself.(5.0 分)other thingthe otheranothersomething3. The employees were afraid to ask for a salary raise _____ they should lose theirjobs.(5.0 分)so thatin order thatlestor else4. Foreign tourists who have paid tax on things they have brought into the countrycan _____ it when they leave the country with them.(5.0 分)exclaimclaimacclaimreclaim5. As they can't have a child of their own, they're going to _____ a little girl.(5.0 分)adjustadaptreceiveadopt6. What was intended as a peaceful demonstration rapidly _____ into violence.(5.0 分)causedresorteddegeneratedgenerated7. In fact, to make life _____ easier for themselves, some Americans prefer lessdemanding jobs, even with less pay.(5.0 分)somehowsomewhatsomewheresometime8. I handed in the application two months ago, but I have not received any response_____.(5.0 分)on dateto dateout of datein date9. We had to refuse the dinner invitation because of a _____ engagement.(5.0 分)precedingprevalentpriorprimary10. If I hadn't turned off the power before you touched the wires, you _____ now.(5.0 分)wouldn't be smilingcouldn't have smiledwouldn't have smileddidn't smile11.At such a time of crisis, we must try to ( ) all differences of party or class and stick together.(5.0 分)set downset backset asideset forth12. What did you put in your suitcase? It's almost _____ mine.(5.0 分)four times as heavy asas heavy as four timesas four times heavy asfour times heavier as13. The company has been found guilty violating copyright laws _____ a regular_____.(5.0 分)by ... wayfor ... reasonto ... degreeon ... basis14. In some countries today, it is still illegal for doctors to help a woman have a(n)_____.(5.0 分)miscarriageembryopregnancyabortion15. _____ is no reason for dismissing her.(5.0 分)Being a few minutes lateOwing to a few minutes lateA few minutes lateBecause she was a few minutes late16. The student was _____ his head and wondering how he could afford such anexpensive computer.(5.0 分)screechingscrapingscratchingscreening17. The newspaper didn't mention its secret _____ who provided the information forthe event.(5.0 分)sourcecauseresourceorigin18. Metal _____ when cooled and expands when heated.(5.0 分)condensesreducesdecreasescontracts19. Each man and woman must sign _____ full names before entering theexamination room.(5.0 分)theirhisone'sher20. Believe it or not, he arrived in America with only 25 dollars _____.(5.0 分)with his nameto his namein his nameby his name。

大学英语教材3unit2答案

大学英语教材3unit2答案大学英语教材3 Unit 2 答案Unit 2: EducationSection A: Reading ComprehensionPart I: Vocabulary and Structure1. A2. C3. B4. D5. A6. C7. A8. B9. D 10. CPart II: Reading Comprehension11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. CSection B: Language FocusPart I: Vocabulary and Structure21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. APart II: Dialogue Completion31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. DPart III: Grammar36. to have 37. no matter how 38. but 39. other than 40. of 41. that 42. so that 43. hard 44. actively 45. whether or notSection C: Reading ComprehensionPart I: Vocabulary and Structure46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C51. B 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. CPart II: Reading Comprehension56. A 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. D61. B 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. DSection D: Listening ComprehensionPart I: Listening Comprehension66. B 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. C 72. B 73. A 74. C 75. BPart II: Listening Comprehension76. C 77. A 78. D 79. B 80. A81. D 82. C 83. B 84. C 85. BSection E: WritingPart I: Sentence Structure86. I would like to inquire about the English program you offer at your university.87. Could you please inform me of the application procedures and requirements?88. I would also appreciate any additional information regarding scholarships or financial aid available to international students.89. Thank you in advance for your attention to this matter. I look forward to receiving your prompt response.90. Given the rising demand for qualified English teachers, I believe that obtaining a degree in English from your esteemed institution will greatly enhance my career prospects.Part II: CompositionEducation is an essential part of one's personal and professional development. It equips individuals with knowledge and skills necessary for success in life. In this modern age, the importance of education cannot be overstated.A good education helps individuals understand the world around them and makes them critical thinkers. It broadens their perspectives and enables them to make informed decisions. Education also enhances one's ability to communicate effectively, both orally and in writing. These skills are crucial in today's highly competitive job market.Furthermore, education promotes personal growth and development. It instills values such as perseverance, discipline, and patience. It teaches individuals how to set and achieve goals, fostering a sense of purpose and direction in life. Education also plays a vital role in shaping one's character and moral values.In addition, education is a catalyst for social and economic progress. It empowers individuals to contribute to their communities and make apositive impact on society. Moreover, education equips individuals with the necessary skills to participate in the workforce and contribute to economic development.In conclusion, education is a fundamental right and a key to success. It is the foundation upon which individuals build their lives and pursue their dreams. Investing in education is investing in a better future for individuals and society as a whole. Let us strive to make quality education accessible to all and ensure that every individual has an equal opportunity to learn and grow.。

大学综合英语三答案Key to Unit 2, Bk 3 doc

Unit 2Part I Listening TaskScript for the recording:As I watched the election results on the big screen with my family Tuesday night and heard the announcement that the 44th president of the United States would be Barack Obama, I found myself fighting back tears as I thought of just how far we have come as a country.I thought about growing up in the Deep South and about my grandparents, who lived in a racist-governed Alabama.I thought about never having a school textbook on the first day of the new school year that didn't already have someone else's name written in it.I thought about that day in seventh grade world history class when a white classmate shouted, "I'm glad they got that King guy," on the morning after the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated. That was the only fight I was ever involved in.I thought about my single-parent mom working as a maid for most of her life, leaving her home to clean other people's homes and wash their clothes just to feed her six children.I thought about in the early years of my journalism career being sent to cover a city council meeting and having to explain why I was there that I was a part of the news media.But Tuesday night, Nov. 4, 2008, showed me that if you persevere, anything is possible. That things can change and will change if we would work together as one, believe in each other and look beyond our differences. Tuesday, Nov. 4, 2008, said that it is our differences that make us who we are and what we can be as a people and as a nation.After Listening1.Barack Obama had become the 44th president of the United States2.he thought of just how far they have come as a country3.racial discrimination4.persevere, anythingPart II Reading taskText AComprehensionPossible answers to content questions:1. Because she thought her great-great-grandfather was a heroic civil-rights fighter and never gave up struggling for freedom.2. Because this is a place where many escaped slaves taking the Underground Railroad were finally saved by Henson.3. The Underground Railroad was a secret web of escape routes and safe houses throughwhich slaves in large numbers, with the help of lots of courageous people, fled to the North and obtained freedom. Courageous men and women forged it.4. The author wanted to help the Americans remember those heroes.5. He saved enough money by working in iron molding on the side to buy his freedom.6. Because he helped the slaves escape.[ Now switch roles. ]7. Because he was driven by religious conviction.8. Coffin received frequent death threats and warnings that his store and home would be burned.9. They had to travel hundreds of miles through unknown country with no road sign and few maps, usually under cover of night.10. Because slavery had been abolished there in 1833, and Canadian authorities encouraged the runaways to settle their virgin land.11. Because he heard alarming news: the new master was planning to sell him for plantation work in the Deep South. The slave would be separated forever from his family.12. In Cincinnati the members of the Underground Railroad provided for their welfare, and set them thirty miles on their way by wagon. In Buffalo, N.Y. a friendly captain gave Henson a dollar and arranged for a boat, which carried them to Canada.Text Organization1.Parts Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1 -5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves byforging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rightsstruggles in America.Part Two Paras 6 -23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rightsheroes who helped slaves travel the Underground Railroad tofreedom.2.Story 1: (Paras 6 -10) After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped other slaves to escape north to Canada and freedom.Story 2: (Paras 11 -15) Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3: (Paras 16 -23) By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his destination and became free at last.Language Sense Enhancement1.1) mission 2) courageous3) forged 4) escape routes5) liberate 6) authorized7) honor 8) scheduled9) exploits 10) intent onVocabularyI. 1. 1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) religious5) slender 6) web7) bade 8) site9) on the side 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of2. 1) went through 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let …down6) draw on7) fall into 8) pass for3. 1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justifytheir measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of TheNatural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselveswith drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach tolife.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethicaland social problems in the long run.4. 1) As for the protection of these endangered species, many countries do not compelfishermen to report accidental capture of small cetaceans (鲸目动物) in their nets, sosignificant catches may go unnoticed for years. To deal with this problem, animalprotectionists have forged an international alliance (联盟). On the other hand theyhave urged the United Nations to lay down more specific laws to save these animals.2) It was reported that food supplies would soon run out and most of the victims of theearthquake would starve to death. At huge risk, a group of volunteers from the RedCross took on the mission to transport food, clothes and medicine to the mostseriously hit areas. Shortly after they got there, they sent back the message thattents were also in great need to shelter the survivors.3) A rally was going to be held in honor of the 16th US President Abraham Lincolnwho abolished slavery in 1863 and liberated the slaves in the South. In the eyes ofmany African-Americans who suffered a lot from racial discrimination, Lincolnwas America's greatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits. (racial, abolish,in the eyes of )II. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America , but firstlet me hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your résumé you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus.8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. Usage1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly; monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly/saintly7. lively8. motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1.1) forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4) convictions5) mission 6) abolish7) intent on 8) risk9) In the eyes of 10) threats2.1) assistance 2) involved3) estimated 4) coincidence5) emerged 6) referred7) numerous 8) stationed9) concern 10) captureII. Translation1.1) Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are stillconfident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2) Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village andmove to the new settlement.3) According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated toconsider buying products shown in TV commercials.4) Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old manreported to the police at once.5) Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modifiedcrops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.2.Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden, Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.Part III Home Reading TaskText BComprehension Check1. b2. c3. d4. b5. b6. aTranslation(参见Appendix III)Language Practice1. 1) d 2) e3) f 4) b5) g 6) a7) h 8) c2. 1) trial 2) activist3) equality 4) arrested5) transportation 6) representatives7) legal 8) boycotts9) fame 10) representation11) ushered in 12) lain in honor/in statePart IV Comprehensive Language PracticeModel paperThe Civil-Rights Movement in the U.S.Black Africans were first brought as slaves to what was to become the United States in the seventeenth century. Slavery was strongest in the South, where large plantations grew cotton, tobacco, and other crops. Towards the end of the eighteenth century, a growing demand for cotton led to an increase in the demand for slaves in the region. Slavery was less profitable in the North, however, and much of the opposition to slavery came from the northern states. The tension between the North and the South over the issue of slavery led to the Civil War in 1861.With the victory of the North, slavery was abolished. Discrimination, however, did not end. Black Americans were treated as second-class citizens, especially in the South. Dissatisfaction with unfair treatment eventually led to the civil rights protests of the 1950s and 1960s that brought about government action aimed at reducing discrimination.As a result, African Americans have come a long way in the last fifty years, but they still find themselves at a disadvantage in comparison with Americans of European descent. A much smaller proportion of the black population are able to finish higher education. Incomes for the average white family are a lot higher. True, it is inspiring that Barack Obama has become the first black President of the United States, yet it appears that the civil-rights movement in the U.S. still has a long way to go.(237 words)。

大学英语第三册

东北农业大学网络教育学院大学体验英语第三册作业本中（1-5套）作业参考答案作业题一参考答案1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.D10.C11. D12.C13.B14.D15.A16.A17.B18.D19.B20.A21.C22.B23.A24.B25.D26.A27.A28.C29.A30.D31.D32.A33.C34.B35.B36.A37.B38.D39.D40.C41.B42.D43.C44.C45.A46.D47.A48.B49.D50.C51.A52.B53.C54.B55.B56.C57.C58.D59.A60.A61.B62.D63.A64.C65.B66.B67.D68.D69.B70.A71.C72.C73.B74.C75.C76.A77.B78.B79.D80.C81.D82.D83.A84.B85.C86.A87.C88.D89.B90.C作业题二参考答案答案：1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31---35 BCDAA36---40 CBDBA41-----45 ACCBD 46---50 CDBCA 51--55 BDAAB 56---60BCDCB 61---65 ACBCD66--70 ADABD作业题三参考答案1-10 ACDBB CBADB11-20 ABCBC CDABD 21-30 ACBDC BDACB 31-35 ACADB36-40 C B A D A 41-45 CBDDB 46-50 BDCBC51-7051.C52.B53.A54.B55.A56.B57.C58.A59.B 60.C61.D62.D63.C64.C65.A66.A67.A68.A69.B70.C作业题四参考答案1-10 CDDBA BDCAC11-20 BADAB ABCDB21-30 DBACB BAADC31-35 CDBDD36-40 ADBBD41-45 ACADC46-50 DABDC51.A52.A53.C54.B55.B56. C57.A58.D59.A60.A61.D62.C63.B64.C65.C66.B67.B68.D69.C70.D作业题五参考答案1-10 ABCDB BCBCB11-20 BBBAD BBCCB21-30 BDDDB BBBAC31-35 CBAAB36-40 BBACB41-45 CBDBA46-50 BADBC51.C52.B53.A54.B55.D56. D57.C58.A59.D60.B 61.B62.A63.D64.A65.B66.A67.D68.D69.B70.B作业题六参考答案1-10 DACDA BACAB11-20 BDAAC CBDBA21-30 DCCAB BCCAB31-35 CCABB36-40 ACDCA41--------45 DDCAB46--50 BBACA51.B52.A53.C54.D55.C56.B57.A58.B59.B60.D 61.A62.D63.B64.C65.D66.B 67.D68.A69.D 70.C作业题七参考答案1-10 ACCBA ADDCD11-20 CACBD BADCB21-30 CBBCD BADAB31-35 DBCAC36-40 ABCCD41-45 DBCBA46-50 ADCCD 51. D52.A53.C54.B55.A56.C57.D58.B59.A 60.C61.B62.A63.D.64. C65.B66.A67.C68.B 69.D70.D作业题八参考答案1-10 AACDB BCBDA11-20 ADBBC CBBAB21-30 CADBC CCBDC31-35 BCADA36-40BBBCC41-45 C A A D D46-50CBDBC51. B52.D53.B54.C55.D56.D57.B58.A59.B60.D 61.A62.A63.B64.A65.D66.C67.B68.A69.C70.C 作业题九参考答案1.A2.D3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.D9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A 21--25 ACCDB26-30 BBCAA31-35 ACABD36-40 BDAAD41-45 DCDBD46-50 ABDBC51.B52.A53.D54.C55.C56.D57.B58.A59.C60.C61.B62.B63.D64.A65.C66.A67.C68.B69.D 70.C作业题十参考答案1-5 ABCAC6-10 BBDDB11-15 DBBDA16-20 BADDA21-25 BCBBB26-30 AADBA31-35A C D B A36-40 CCADA41-45 CBCAD46-50 ACDDB51.B52.D53.C54.C55.D56.A57.A58.B59.D 60.C61.C62.A63.B64.C65.D66.D67.B68.B 69.A70.B大学体验英语第三册作业题（六）Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET .1. Different ____ of sheep give wool of varying length.A) broods B) types C) kinds D) breeds2. There were some ____ flowers on the table.A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal3. They watched with ____ as the tightrope walker struggled to remain his balance.A) panic B) alarm C) horror D) terror4. I had to stand in a ____ for hours to get tickets for the film.A) row B) procession C) tail D) queue5. We should keep a ____ eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy6. I have no objection ____ your story again.A) to hear B) to hearing C) to having heard D) to have heard7. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keep C) that you keep D) that you will keep8. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ____ lot.A) valid B) vain C) vacant D) vague9. Many people like white color as it is a ____ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom10. Those acting for the defendant proposed to appeal ____ the sentence.A) to B)against C) for D) out11. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ____ for 30 million participants of the ages.A) fantasy B) pastime C) symposium D) penalty12.Our hopes ___ and fell in the same instant.A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose13.I have had my eyes tested and the report says that my ____ is perfect.A) vision B) horizon C) outlook D) perspective14.When he tried to make a ____ , he found that the hotel was completely filledbecause of a convention.A) reservation B)claim C) mess D) revision15.The automatic doors in supermarkets ____ the entry and exit of customers withshopping carts.A) furnish B) induce C)facilitate D) allocate16.We shall probably never be able to ____ the exact nature of these sub-atomicparticles.A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify17.In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are ____ enough to getinto universities.A) ambitious B) fortunate C) aggressive D) substantial18.Under the present system, state enterprises must ____ all profits to thegovernment.A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in19.Some criminals were printing ____ dollar bills until they were arrested.A) decent B) fake C) patent D) suspicious20. Weeks ____ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery.A) elapsed B) expired C) overlapped D) terminated21. The hotel ___ $60 for a single room with bath.A) claims B) demands C) prices D) charges22. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, ___ with a lot of traveling heavyschedules.A) as to B) in relation to C) owing to D) with regard to23. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ papermoney for almost every purchase.A) exchange B)reduce C) replace D) trade24. New York ____ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000, 000pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified25. Finding a job can be ____ and disappointing, and therefore it is important that youare prepared.A) exploiting B) frustrating C) profiting D) misleading26. Everyone should be ____ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to beeducated.A) attributed B) entitled C) identified D) justified27. The manager promised to keep me ____ of how our business was going on.A) to be informed B) on informing C) informed D) informing28. She was complaining that the doctor was _____ too much for the treatment he wasgiving her.A) expending B) costing C) charging D) informing29. You have nothing to ____ by refusing to listen to our advice.A) gain B) grasp C)seize D) earn30. Which sport has the most expenses ____ training equipment, players’ personalequipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way ofPart II Reading ComprehensionDirection:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five question, for each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.Passage 1“You must be mad” was the general comment of family, friends and colleagues. “Giving up a teaching post now, when there isn’t much chance of finding another one, ever!”“And what about all that lovely money you’re earning, and all those long holidays!”But I had already come to my lonely decision, after months of concealed suffering. The devil of unemployment should be enough to make those of us fortunate enough to have a job pulling up the drawbridge (吊桥) behind us, and yet here was I, prepared to join the noisy army on the opposite bank.But I knew I could no longer continue in the teaching profession. To wake up in the morning with a fear of the day ahead, to force a hasty breakfast down an unwilling throat and then set off for work with pounding heart and frozen face had become habitual, and I had turned to tranquilizers (镇定剂) to help me along.It had not always been as bad as this. Ten years before I had managed well enough, and the holidays used to come round just in time.But I, in common with most other teachers, am enormously self-critical, and I knew now that I was no longer “managing”. My classes were noisy, the children were not learning very much, and my’ attempts to cope with changing teaching methods produced very little effect. At one time my very presence in the doorway would be enough to ensure a partial silence. Now they give a vague “Hello, Miss”, and carry on. I had run out of enjoyment and enthusiasm. It was time to stop.But was it all my own failure? In fairness to myself, I don’t think it was. I had plenty of ideas, I loved my subject, and, by and large, I liked children.I had been idealistic. But the reality I faced was bored children, over-stimulated by video-watching the night before and tired out by a late bedtime. They were children who were given the wrong food at the wrong time, who came breakfast-less to school and then stuffed themselves with gum, chocolates and sweets bought on the way; who were “high” with hunger in the lesson before lunchtime and giggled (咯咯地笑) restlessly as the cooking smell from the school kitchen came drifting to all floors.I have been trying to create the basic conditions in which teaching becomes possible, but I have failed, and no longer have the stomach for the job. And that is why I’m giving up.31. What does “the noisy army” (Para. 3) refer to?A) a military force B) a labour union C) the unemployedD) demonstrators32. The writer decided to quit her job chiefly because ____________.A) the teaching profession is too much for herB) she was too hard on herself and therefore unhappy with her teaching effectC) the class had become impossible to teachD) she didn’t like new teaching meth ods33. Which of the following statement is closest in meaning to “At one time my verypresence in the doorway would be enough to ensure a partial silence.” (Para6)?A) Formerly, my arrival at the classroom would very well make at least some ofthe students stop talking or playing.B) For a while, when I appeared in the doorway, the class would quite down.C) Every time I made my appearance in the doorway, the students would becomesilent.D) Once in the past, I could silence half of the class simply by standing in thedoorway!34. All of the following are reasons that children couldn’t concentrate in class EXCEPT ________.A) they were tired because they went to bed too lateB) they were fed up with their lessons and school workC) they were not properly fed by their parentsD) they were overexcited by too much video-watching the night before35. Which of the following about the writer is true?A) Being too young, the writer found it difficult to grow affectionate for children.B) As she set off for work, she felt nervous at the prospect of teaching.C) It was very difficult for her to give up teaching.D) Although she was responsible, she never truly enjoyed teaching.Passage 2Today’s kids absorb lots of messages, values and attitudes from the media and from friends. Advertisements whet their appetite for many things they don’t need. What they do need is an understanding of the value of the dollar.How do kids learn to be economically savvy (机智的) ? Most schools do not teach the financial facts of life; it’s up to parents to help kids grow into responsible and skillful money earners, savers and spenders.To learn about money, kids first need to have some. Early on, parents often hand out money on an as-needed basis. But experts say paying a regular allowance is the best way to teach children the meaning of money, how to use it and how to plan. Some call it “learning capital”.A child is ready for an allowance around age five or six, when he becomes aware of the relationship between money and shopping, can differentiate coins, can add and subtract, has spending opportunities and asks parents to buy him things.How much allowance? Some experts recommend giving a dollar for each year of age, but Sharon Danes, a professor at the University of Minnesota disagrees: “I think $ 5 a week is too much for a five-year-old, and $15 is probably not enough for a 15-year-old.” What’s right for the child depends on three factors: the child’s level of development, what the parents can afford, and what the parents expect him to pay for.Whatever the amount, kids will soon feel they need more. But Sharon Danes insists that children don’t need an automatic raise each year. “There’s no lesson to be learned when children expect an increase just because they’re a year older,” she says. “The reason for getting a greater part of the family-income pie is so they can learn more about balancing demands and resources.”36. In Para. 1, “whet their appetite” most prob ably means ____________.A) make them wish for more B) spoil their appetiteC) sharpen their sensation D) stimulate their consuming power37. What is the best way for children to learn to be economically savvy?A) Parents don’t give th em money until they really need it.B) Children are taught the financial facts of life at school.C) Parents regularly give them a certain amount of money.D) Parents help children become skillful money earners.38. At the age of five or six, children are capable of all the following EXCEPT _____.A) identifying the face value of moneyB) solving simple arithmetic problemsC) knowing that with money they can get things from storesD) going shopping themselves39. What is Professor Sharo n Danes’ attitude toward the proposal of giving children a dollar for each year of age?A) She believes this will surely encourage children to ask for more.B) She doubts whether there is such thing as “right amount” for parents to give totheir children.C) She thinks it is unnecessary to increase the amount each year.D) She insists that children can only get money when they study well.40. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the last sentence of the passage?A) The purpose of giving children money is to let them know more about how touse money and how to plan.B) If they want to get more from the family income, they must have enoughknowledge of family economy.C) Children can get more money on the condition that they are able to balancedemands and resources.D) To give children more money is to make them understand the importance ofbalancing demands and resources.Passage 3A number of recent books have reworked subjects, forms and writing techniques. Today's children read stories about divorce, death, drugs, air pollution, political extremism and violence. Relying on the magic of the illustrator, all kinds of books are being published.Before they know to read, babies can play with books made of cloth or books made to take in the bath. Later on, they are given picture books that may be cubical （立方形）or triangular, outsized or very small. They also likework-books which come with watercolors and paintbrushes, and comic books（漫画册）filled with details where they have to spot a figure hidden among thousands of others.Not that the traditional children's books are being neglected. There are still storybooks where the pages pop up（跳起）when they are opened, to make a forest or a castle. Among the latest ideas are interactive stories where readers choose the plot（情节）or ending they want, and books on CD, which are very popular in rich industrialized countries.The public has enthusiastically greeted the wealth of creativity displayed by publishers. "Previously, giving a child a book as often seen as improper," says Canadian author Marie-France Hebért. Her books, published by a French-language publisher, sell like hot cakes in hundreds of thousands of copies. "There's a real appetite for reading these days and I try to get across to children the passion for reading which is food for the mind and the heart, like a medicine or a vitamin."41."Reworked" as used in Paragraph 1 means "___________________".A) rewordedB) rewrittenC) processedD) revised42.In the second paragraph the author lists the kinds of books ___________________.A) recently publishedB) of various shapesC) babies likeD) popular among children43.Which of the following statements is true?A) Books made of cloth came out earlier than picture books.B) When you buy work-books you will be given free comic books.C) Traditional children's books are not being removed from market.D) Babies cannot have books while taking a bath.44. The expression "get across to children" in the last paragraph probably means"___________________".A) pass on to childrenB) make children believeC) teach childrenD) get around to children45.The main idea of the last paragraph is that people have ___________________.A) warmly welcomed the abundance of wealth shown by publishersB) warmly welcomed the enormous amount of creativity shown by publishersC) showed great enthusiasm in publishers of treat wealthD) reacted strongly to the unlimited creativity of publishersPassage 4Every body gets sick. Disease and injury make us suffer throughout our lives until, finally, some attack on the body brings our existence to an end. Fortunately, most of us in modern industrialized societies can take relatively good health for granted most of the time. In fact, we tend to fully realize the importance of good health only when we or those close to us become seriously ill. At such times we keenly appreciate the ancient truth that health is our most precious asset, one for which we might readily give up such rewards as power, wealth, or fame（荣誉）.Because ill health is universal problem, affecting both the individual and society, the human response to sickness is always socially organized. No society leaves the responsibility for maintaining health and treating ill health entirely to the individual. Each society develops its own concepts of health and sickness and authorizes certain people to decide who is sick and how the sick should be treated. Around this focus there arises, over time, a number of standards, values, groups, statuses, and roles: in other words, an institution（体系；机构）.To the sociologist（社会学家）, then, medicine is the institution concerned with the maintenance of health and treatment of disease.In the simplest pre-industrial societies, medicine is usually an aspect of religion. The social arrangements for dealing with sickness are very elementary, often involving only two roles: the sick and the healer（治疗者）.The latter is typically also the priest（牧师）, who relies primarily on religious ceremonies, both to identify and to treat disease: for example, bones may be thrown to establish a cause, songs may be used to bring about a cure. In modern industrialized societies, on the other hand, the institution has become highly complicated and specialized, including dozens of roles such as those of brain surgeon, druggist, hospital administrator, linked with various organizations such as nursing homes, insurance companies, and medical schools. Medicine, in fact, has become the subject of intense sociological interest precisely because it is now one of the most pervasive and costly institutions of modern society.46.Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 1?A) Nowadays most people believe they can have fairly good health.B) Human life involves a great deal of pain and suffering.C) Most of us are aware of the full value of health.D) Ancient people believed that health was more expensive than anything else.47.The word "authorize" in Paragraph 2 means "___________________".A) make way forB) give power toC) write an order forD) make it possible for48.In Paragraph 2, we learn that the sociologist regards medicine as___________________.A) a system whose purpose is to treat disease and keep people healthyB) a universal problem that affects every societyC) a social responsibility to treat ill healthD) a science that focuses on the treatment of disease49.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true?A) In the past, bones might be used to decide why people fell ill.B) In pre-industrial societies priests sometimes treated patients by singing.C) Modern medicine is so complicated that sociology no longer has a place in it.D) There were only two roles in an elementary medical system, the patient and the one who tried to cure him.50.The author of this passage is mainly concerned with ___________________.A) sociological aspects in medicineB) medical treatment of diseasesC) the development of medical scienceD) the role of religion in medicinePart III ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper, you should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.All the recent news on AIDS is bad. The death of Rock Hudson _51__ public concern about the _52__ almost to the point of panic. Now general concern is _53__ not so much on personal risk but on the growing realization _54__ this disease is having a strong impact _55__ our society in a number of ways.For one thing, it is _56__ financial and other resources. AIDS patients require long-term care in hospitals and outpatient _57__. The centre for Disease Control in Atlanta evaluates that hospital _58__ for the first 10,000 AIDS patients were about $1.4 billion. The total economic cost to the nation of AIDS cases is estimated to_59__ to $6 billion in health care, disability, and lost _60__.Private insurers were unprepared for the crisis _61__ the invariable fatal disease hits primarily young people. It is becoming increasingly _62__ for those in high-risk groups to get health and life insurance, and in the _63__ of private coverage, public funds must be used. In _64__, many of the victims are __65_ by disapproving of frightened friends and family, without employment, and _66__ need of emotional and psychological support.There is also bad news on the medical _67__. In spite of a stepped-up research program there is no sign of an _68__ breakthrough to a cure.Yet the physicians and others continue to work and to hope. Others not directly _69__ can help by giving support to public funding for research, hospital and support services. A public _70__ to provide care now and an eventual cure for those who suffer is the best response.51. A) caused B) raised C) resulted D) rose52. A) epidemic B) casualty C) disaster D) collapse53. A) directed B) paid C) focused D) devoted54. A) when B) as C) which D) that55. A) to B) for C) on D) with56. A) adopting B) absorbing C) connecting D) emphasizing57. A) facilities B) functions C) supplements D) surgeons58. A) investments B) expenditures C) tax D) cost59. A) add B) come C) equal D) sum60.A) stability B) trust C) efficiency D) productivity61.A) since B) unless C) although D) before62.A) available B) profitable C) unavoidable D) difficult63.A) abundance B) absence C) attendance D) appearance64.A) conclusion B) fact C) addition D) short65.A) accepted B) revealed C) released D) rejected66.A) for B) in C) with D) at67.A) field B) area C) world D) front68.A) forthcoming B) eventual C) intelligent D) inevitable69.A) concerned B) observed C) investigated D) involved70.A) resort B) participation C) resolve D) refugeePart IV WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the topic “Stop Smoking”. You must write at least 100 words, and the following is the beginning of each part. Remember to write clearly:1.Smoking can cause many diseases and pollute the environment；2.Although smoking is good for nothing；3.Efforts must be taken to stop smoking.大学体验英语第三册作业题（七）Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET .1. His intelligence and experience will enable him to ____ the complicated situation.A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with2. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something inthe way of ____.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise3. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that thepower of the medium is ____.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied4. She was so ____ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A) attracted B) absorbed C) drawn D) concentrated5. Now the cheers and applause ____ in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated6. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse7. On weekend my grandpa usually ____ a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in8. I’m very sorry to have ____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered9. Radio, television and press ____ of conveying news as information.A) are the most common three meansB) are the most three common meansC) are the three most common meansD) are three the most common means10. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ____ spring.A) later B) last C) latter D)late11. It is reported that ____ adopted children want to know who their natural parentsare.A) the most B) most of C) most D) the most of12. I couldn’t find ____ , and so I took this one.A) a large enough coat B) an enough large coatC) a large coat enough D) a coat enough large13. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) be sure B) hope for C) see to it D) make it so14. ____ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside thehome.A) Before B) Until C) From D) Since15. Will all those ____ the proposal raise their hands?A) in relation to B) in excess of C) in contrast to D) in favor of16. Though ____ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes ofcountry life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated17. The film provides a deep ____ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C)fancy D) outlook18. Remember that customers don’t ____ about prices in that city.A) debate B) consult C) dispute D) bargain19. He asked us to ____ them in carrying through their plan.A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist20. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount ofmoney could ____.A) stank up to B) make up for C) come up with D) put up with21. Our son doesn’t know what to ____ at the university; he can’t make up his mindabout his future.A) take in B) take over C) take up D) take after22. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a personlearns by doing, and that teaching must ____ the curiosity and creativity ofchildren.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure23. The manager urged his staff not to ____ the splendid opportunity.A) drop B) miss C) escape D) slide24. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ____ lot.A) valid B) vain C) vacant D) vague25. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated ____ particularcare.A) by B) in C) under D) with26. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relative play ___ roles in raisingchildren.A) incapable B) indispensable C) insensible D) infinite27. The statistical figures in that report are not ____. You should not refer to them.A) accurate B) fixed C) delicate D) rigid28. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ____supplies of petroleum.A) proficient B) efficient C) potential D) sufficient29. Operations which left patients ____ in need of long periods recovery time nowleave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted30. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ____ theisolation of life in Alaska.A) break through B) break down C) break into D) break outPart II Reading ComprehensionDirection:。

全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程3课后答案（2）

全新版大学英语（第二版）综合教程3课后答案（2）Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live生活方式的改变课文A在美国，不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的情感。

许多居住在城镇的人梦想着自己办个农场，梦想着靠土地为生。

很少有人真去把梦想变为现实。

或许这也没有什么不好，因为，正如吉姆·多尔蒂当初开始其写作和农场经营双重生涯时所体验到的那样，农耕生活远非轻松自在。

但他写道，自己并不后悔，对自己作出的改变生活方式的决定仍热情不减。

多尔蒂先生创建自己的理想生活售姆·多尔蒂有两件事是我一直想做的——写作与务农。

如今我同时做着这两件事。

作为作家，我和E·B·怀特不属同一等级，作为农场主，我和乡邻也不是同一类人，不过我应付得还行。

在城市以及郊区历经多年的怅惘失望之后，我和妻子桑迪终于在这里的乡村寻觅到心灵的满足。

这是一种自力更生的生活。

我们食用的果蔬几乎都是自己种的。

自家饲养的鸡提供鸡蛋，每星期还能剩余几十个出售。

自家养殖的蜜蜂提供蜂蜜，我们还自己动手砍柴，足可供过冬取暖之用。

这也是一种令人满足的生活。

夏日里我们在河上荡舟，在林子里野餐，骑着自行车长时间漫游。

冬日里我们滑雪溜冰。

我们为落日的余辉而激动。

我们爱闻大地回暖的气息，爱听牛群哞叫。

我们守着看鹰儿飞过上空，看玉米田间鹿群嬉跃。

但如此美妙的生活有时会变得相当艰苦。

就在三个月前，气温降到华氏零下30度，我们辛苦劳作了整整两天，用一个雪橇沿着河边拖运木柴。

再过三个月，气温会升到95度，我们就要给玉米松土，在草莓地除草，还要宰杀家禽。

前一阵子我和桑迪不得不翻修后屋顶。

过些时候，四个孩子中的两个小的，16岁的吉米和13岁的埃米莉，会帮着我一起把拖了很久没修的室外厕所修葺一下，那是专为室外干活修建的。

这个月晚些时候，我们要给果树喷洒药水，要油漆谷仓，要给菜园播种，要赶在新的小鸡运到之前清扫鸡舍。

在这些活计之间，我每周要抽空花五、六十个小时，不是打字撰文，就是为作为自由撰稿人投给报刊的文章进行采访。

大学英语3级(二套)

大学英语3级（二套）I. Vocabulary1. It ____ that his newly married wife was actually nobody but his own mother, as the witch said before.A. turns aboutB. turns outC. discoversD. is discovered out2. In previous time, when fresh meat was in short ____, pigeons were kept by many house-holds as a source of food.A. storeB. provisionC. reserveD. supply3. I ____ my life ____ save you. You should at least show me some gratitude my cherishing your own life.A. risked…intoB. risked…trying toC. gave…risk toD. gave up…trying4. Is this the thing you ____ in your speech?A. have left awayB. have left outC. had left offD. have left over5. Since then, he ____ from the social circle.A. has been isolatedB. isolatedC. separatedD. alone6. I have to ____ because you are not up to our standard.A. turn down your applicationB. apply you to go awayC. turn away your applicationD. apply in your term7. The man has ____ the girl and wanted to marry her though his father disagreed.A. mindedB. stood upC. set his mind onD. set off8. The products of this factory are ____ that one.A. as three times manyB. three times as many as those ofC. three times as much asD. as much as three times9. Shops should not ____ defective goods on customers.A. fosterB. forgeC. foistD. forsake10. In a free market, the prices will always____.A. raise and decreaseB. ebb and flowC. rise and downD. increase and reduce11. As is expected, the report has caused ____ embarrassment to the government.A. greatB. shrewdC. bitD. obvious12. The sound of the drums was ____ even from a distance.A. definiteB. clearC. sharpD. edible13. All their customs and cultures have made a very ____ contribution to the way we live.A. indicativeB. significantC. negligibleD. permanent14. All his attention was ____ on one thing only ─how to solve the problem of funds.A. paidB. collectedC. gotD. focused15. We won the contract, but only through a lot of ____ negotiating(谈判).A. violentB. toughC. roughD. easyII. CloseThroughout history man has observed such natural cycles as the rising and setting of the sun, the ebb and flow of ocean tides, and the changes of the seasons. The periodic nature of these events provided people __1__ a measure of security about things to come and gave them reason to reflect __2__ their past and plan for their __3__. The regularity of such social activities __4__ work hours, meal times, and holiday schedules indicates the extent __5__ which human activity itself is organized in cycles.Recently, considerable effort has been spent investigating the effects of various biological rhythms in the human body. Certainly, interest in these __6__ at least in part results from man’s basic desire to predict future behavior.The human body exhibits a number of repeatable rhythms: heartbeats, breathing rates, brain waves, and __7__ physiological processes within the human machine.Scientists __8__ rhythms in humans have measured sleep patterns and attention spans over periods of several days, and have demonstrated the fact __9__ the cycles exist and exert effects on physiological and sociological behavior. A common example is jet lag(时差感). A person’s traveling in an east-west __10__ across time zones upsets his sleep cycle; it may take several days to return to the normal cycle or to readjust to a new one.1. A. over B. by C. on D. with2. A. on B. through C. with D. in3. A. past B. present C. future D. now4. A. by B. on C. as D. in5. A. in B. with C. from D. to6. A. interests B. matters C. rhythms D. tones7. A. another B. other C. one D. none8. A. studying B. studied C. study D. studies9. A. that B. which C. it D. who10. A. order B. direction C. succession D. processIII. ReadingPassage oneGrowing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties in Germany, Spain and France. At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like make drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Lieberman’s charisma is key. “Food TV isn’t about food anymore," says Flay. “It’s about your pe rsonality and finding a way to keep people’s eyeballs on your show.”But Lieberman isn’t putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline company was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights. Lieberman got the job.1. We can learn from the text that Lieberman’s family _______.A. have relatives in EuropeB. love cooking at homeC. often hold partiesD. own a restaurant2. The Food Network got to know Lieberman _______.A. at one of his partiesB. from his teachersC. through his taped showD. on a television program3. What does the word "charisma" underlined in the text refer to?A. A natural ability to attract others.B. A way to show one's achievement.C. Lieberman’s after-class interest.D. Lieberman’s fine cooking skill.4. Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job?A.He could prepare meals in a small kitchen.B.He was famous for his slows on Food TV.C.He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches.D.He could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals.5. What can we learn about Lieberman from the text?A. He is clever but lonely.B. He is friendly and active.C. He enjoys traveling around.D. He often changes his menus.Passage TwoHow should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation (通货膨胀)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. "The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round people's wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves."Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit?6. According to the passage, collecting antique clocks____.A.can hardly keep the value of your savingsB.will cost much of your savingsC.may increase your wealthD.needs your bravery7. By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the author intends to____.A. suggest human beings are controlled by a clockB. describe why clocks can rule the planet EarthC. tell readers what clocks look likeD. compare chicks to human beings8. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?A. Counting the beating of one's own heart.B. Making use of candles, sand and water.C. Observing shadows cast by the sun.D. Keeping slaves busy day and night.9. The underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph 4 meansA. state-owned housesB. houses in very good conditionC. grand houses open to the publicD. houses where statesmen meet regularly10. The purpose of the passage isA. to introduce the culture of antique clocksB. to offer some advice on collecting antique clocksC. to compare different ways to make a future profitD. to explain convenient and reliable ways of telling timePassage threeWhen a magazine for high-school students asked its readers what life would be like in twenty years, they said: Machines would be run by solar power. Buildings would rotate so they could follow the sun to take maximum advantage of its light and heat Walls would "radiate light" and "change color with the push of a button." Food would be replaced by pills. School would be taught "by electrical impulse while we sleep." Cars would have radar. Does this sound like the year 2000? Actually, the article was written in 1958 and the question was, "what will life be like in 1978?"The future is much too important to simply guess about, the way the high school students did, so experts are regularly asked to predict accurately. By carefully studying the present, skilled businessmen, scientists, and politicians are supposedly able to figure out in advance what will happen. But can they? One expert on cities wrote: Cities of the future would not be crowded, but would have space for farms and fields. People would travel to work in "airbuses", largeall-weather helicopters carrying up to 200 passengers. When a person left the airbus station he could drive acoin-operated car equipped with radar. The radar equipment of cars would make traffic accidents "almost unheard of". Does that sound familiar? If the expert had been accurate it would, because he was writing in 1957. His subject was "The city of 1982".If the professionals sometimes sound like high-school students, it’s probably because future study is still a new field. But economic forecasting, or predicting what the economy will do, has been around for a long time. It should be accurate, and generally it is. But there have been some big market in the field, too. In early 1929, most forecasters saw an excellent future for the stock market. In October of that year, the stock market had its worst losses ever, ruining thousands of investors who had put their faith in financial foreseers.One forecaster knew that predictions about the future would always be subject to significant error. In 1957, H.J.Rand of the Rad corporation was asked about the year 2000, "Only one thing is certain," he answered. "Children born today will have reached the age of 43."11. The high-school students’ answers to "What would life be like in 1978?" soundA. accurateB. imaginativeC. correct.D. foolish12. According to the writer, forecasting is fairly accurate inA. politics.B. science.C. sociology.D. economy.13. Which of the following statements is not compatible with the writer’s comment on future study?A. Predictions should be accurateB. Professional sometimes sound like high-school studentsC. There have been some big mistakes in the field of economic forecasting.D. Predictions about future would always be subject to significant errors.14. The passage "Looking to the Future" was most probably writtenA. in 1982B. in 1958C. after 1958D. in 195715. H.J.Rand’s pred iction about the year 2000 shows thatA. it is easy to figure out in advance what will happenB. it is difficult to figure out in advance what will happenC. only professionals can figure out in advance what will happenD. very few professionals figure out in advance what will happenIV. Translation1.那个国家一再卷入对外战争（foreign wars）。

大学英语(三)第2阶段测试题-ok之欧阳家百创编

江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段测试卷欧阳家百（2021.03.07）考试科目:《大学英语（三）》时间：90分钟学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：第一部分：词汇与结构（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1. Animal rights __C__ argue that zoos are really animal prisons and very often cruel.A. fragmentsB. legislationsC. motivationsD. advocates2. I disliked the ___C___ criticism in his voice.A. devastatedB. remarkedC. impliedD. remarked3. His new career as a writer is not successful and he has written only one novel __A__.A. so farB. by farC. in farD. with far4. Deaf people are sometimes treated as being mentally ___C____.A. currentB. reluctantC. deficientD. invincible5. Alcohol __C___ to 100,000 deaths a year in the US.A. accomplishesB. sortsC. contributesD. alters6. If you want to be efficient, you need to ___B___ your tasks.A. pile upB. contributeC. mirrorD. prioritize7. Many students __A____ enormous satisfaction from the course.A. derivedB. distractedC. impliedD. bred8. The ____B___ problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and fantasy.A. currentB. fundamentalC. infertileD. unfold9. She is one of the most __A___ painters of our time.A. accomplishedB. fundamentalC. organizedD. disdained10. The ___C____ situation is very different to that in 2000.A. remarkB. fragmentC. currentD. negotiate第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）Passage 1Normally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each courses which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree.In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty- six courses, each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks. While attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this is imposes pressure from the strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed example by cheating, has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him or her in his or her career.11. Normally a student would at least attend ___B___ classes each week.A) 10 B) 12 C) 15 D) 2012. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed___D____.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities13. American university students are usually under pressure of workbecause____A___A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority in studentorganizations.14. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizationsprobablybecause___C_A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the university.C) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid.15. The studentorganizationseem to be effective in ___D_____.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students, performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students, enthusiasm for social activities Passage 2You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care should be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own , the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B, AB, and O. A simple test can indicate a person’s blood type, which, like hair and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma(liquid)until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In his way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indiangroups have nearly 100 percent type O.16.A good title for this passage is___B____A) Getting Blood and Plasma B)Special Blood TypesC) Human Blood TypesD)The Blood Bank of a Hospital17. The word “ hence” in line 8 means____C___A) always B) often C) therefore D) seldom18. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type ofblood for a person with the blood type of _C__.A) A B) B C) AB D) O19. The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time___A__.A) to test the reactions to the transfusionB) for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient’s blood.C) for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD) to select a new type of blood for the patient20. Most European have blood type___D___A) A B)B C) O D) A or OPassage 3An old woman walked into a clothes shop. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress on display, but the girl stood still behind the counter, taking no notice of the request(要求). The old woman spoke to the girl again, raising her voice a bit, but still received no answer. The old woman looked at the girl and said to herself: "I am tooold to see well, I can't even tell a plastic model from a real girl!"On hearing this the rude salesgirl shouted at the old woman, "What? Did you call me a plastic model?" The old woman was greatly surprised. "Oh, dear me." she said, "the model can speak! Then it must be a robot of a new type!"21．The shop sells vegetables. BA.TB.F22．The old woman walked into the shop to buy a dress. AA.TB.F23．The salesgirl is kind to the customer. BA.TB.F24．The old woman asked the salesgirl for help twice. AA.TB.F25．From the passage, we know the salesgirl is a new robot. BA.TB.F第三部分: 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

农大大学英语III作业答案01

第1套您已经通过该套作业,请参看正确答案1、Those high school students _____ to computer games will usually loseinterest in their studies.A. absorbedB. addictedC. approachedD. adapted参考答案：B您的答案：B2、What did you put in your suitcase? It's almost _____ mine.A. four times as heavy asB. four times heavier asC. as four times heavy asD. as heavy as four times参考答案：A您的答案：A3、In some countries today, it is still illegal for doctors to help a woman have a(n) _____.A. pregnancyB. abortionC. miscarriageD. embryo参考答案：B您的答案：B4、Metal _____ when cooled and expands when heated.A. decreasesB. reducesC. condensesD. contracts参考答案：D您的答案：D5、The employees were afraid to ask for a salary raise _____ they should lose their jobs.A. lestB. or elseC. so thatD. in order that参考答案：A您的答案：A6、There has been a heated controversy over the new traffic _____ forbidding automobiles in downtown during the daytime.A. lawsB. bansC. alertsD. regulations参考答案：D您的答案：D7、She has won a _____ prize for her poems published in the past 10 years.A. privilegedB. awardedC. prestigiousD. rewarded参考答案：C您的答案：C8、Each man and woman must sign _____ full names before entering theexamination room.A. hisB. herC. theirD. one's参考答案：C您的答案：C9、It is pleasant to see that the whole community has participated in this environmental action with great _____.A. validityB. vowC. vigorD. vision参考答案：C您的答案：C10、As they can't have a child of their own, they're going to _____ a littlegirl.A. adaptB. adoptC. adjustD. receive参考答案：B您的答案：B11、It's no use _____ wit him. You might as well argue with a stone wall.A. arguingB. of arguingC. in arguingD. to argue参考答案：A您的答案：A12、The official figures of unemployment revealed that millions of citizenscould hardly make a _____ living.A. honestB. decentC. appropriateD. suitable参考答案：B您的答案：B13、The company has been found guilty violating copyright laws _____ a regular_____.A. for ... reasonB. by ... wayC. on ... basisD. to ... degree参考答案：C您的答案：C14、Believe it or not, he arrived in America with only 25 dollars _____.A. by his nameB. to his nameC. in his nameD. with his name参考答案：B您的答案：B15、_____ is no reason for dismissing her.A. A few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. Because she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late参考答案：D您的答案：D16、I handed in the application two months ago, but I have not received anyresponse _____.A. in dateB. out of dateC. to dateD. on date参考答案：C您的答案：C17、In the course of a day our students do far more than just _____ classes.A. attendingB. attendedC. to attendD. attend参考答案：D您的答案：D18、The newspaper didn't mention its secret _____ who provided the informationfor the event.A. resourceB. sourceC. originD. cause参考答案：B您的答案：B19、The clothes a person wears may express his _____ or social position.A. stateB. significanceC. determinationD. status参考答案：D您的答案：D20、If I hadn't turned off the power before you touched the wires, you _____now.A. wouldn't have smiledB. didn't smileC. wouldn't be smilingD. couldn't have smiled参考答案：C您的答案：C。

全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)课后练习答案

UNIT 1VocabularyI.1.1) on balance 5) illustrated 9) involved2) resist 6) budget 10) economic3) haul 7) lowering 11) blasting4) wicked 8) boundary 12) just about2.1)cut back/ down 2) pick up 3) get by 4) get through5)face up to 6) turn in 7) making up for 8) think up3.1) pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy2) often generate misleading thoughts3) attach great importance to combining theory with practice in our work4) be suspected of doing everything for money5) before he gets through life4.1) their indoor, a profit, to invest in2) device, the improvement, on a global scale3) stacked, temptation, never dined outII Confusable Words1. 1) house 2) Home 3) home, family 4) household2. 1) doubt 2) suspect 3) doubted 4) suspected 5) suspectIII. Word Formation1) rise 2) final 3) regular 4) cash 5) hows, whys6) upped 7) yellowed 8) bottled 9) lower 10) searchComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) get by 2) temptation 3) get through 4) improvements5) aside from 6) suspect 7) supplement 8) profit9) stacking2. (Theme-related)1) replaced 2) consider 3) quit 4) world 5) tough6) fuels 7) provide 8) luxuries 9) balance 10) idealII. Translation1. We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor.2. My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point.3. The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children.4. Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriersof news and opinion.5. When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world.A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened/ set up a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.But, to run a small business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expense. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premium for the various kinds of insurance she needed.Fortunately, through her own hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.UNIT 2VocabularyI.1.1) decades 5) slender 9) on the side2) historic 6) web 10) authorized3) imposed 7) bade 11) terminal4) religious 8) site 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for 3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on 7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There's not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1) As for, do not compel, capture of, have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, but first let me hear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it's always breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vital point.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus..8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignoranceIII. Usage1) lonely 2)friendly 3) weekly, monthly 4)lovely5) cowardly 6)kindly/ saintly 7) lively 8)motherlyComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1)forged 2) stand up 3) compelled 4)convictions 5)mission6)abolish 7) intent on 8) risk 9)in the eyes of 10)threats2. (Theme-related)1) assistance 2) involved 3) estimated 4)coincidence 5)emerged6) referred 7) numerous 8) stationed 9)concern 10)captureII. Translation1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. Later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.UNIT 3VocabularyI.1.1) threatens 2) by a small margin 3)civilize 4)closed up 5)wandered6) paste 7) without so much as 8) sideways9) hook up to 10) universal 11) chart 12) Bathed in2. 1)narrowed down 2)looked back on 3)cut off 4)fit into5)wear(the other) down 6)lies in 7)put up 8)stand for3. 1)...which is likely to make people vulnerable to asthma has been found by researchers at the Department of Clinical Medicine in Oxford.2)...with mirrored doors had to be built in so as to make their small bedroom look larger.3)...feature the space shuttle Challenger blowing up in January 1986---killing all seven crew.4)...threatened to keep the pupils in after school, they were quieted at once.5)... are a major barrier to the country's economic growth due to the fact that/because imported oil has absorbed 40% of its foreign exchange.4. 1) looked back on/ atmosphere/urban life2)era/ hooked up to the / the electronic3) the suburb / a sophisticated / system / analyze / make errorsII. 1) away 2)inside/in 3)forward/through 4)back5)off 6)home 7) back down 8)in...outIII. 1) Internet is not such an unusual word as it used to be2) Most men do not look unattractive in them3) Wealthy as she is, she is not unconcerned by her sudden unemployment4) The claim is not unrealistic in view of a sharp decrease in the city's violent crimes.5)His poor health is not unrelated to his unhealthy way of life.Comprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) Statistics 2)rural 3)era 4)stood for 5)on the latch6)vulnerable 7)barrier 8)electronic 9)reflection 10)civilized2. 1) together 2)liable 3)shift 4)electric 5)cautious6)sophisticated 7)thieves 8)break 9)chances 10)signsII. Translation1.1) The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas.2)Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones.3) With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development.4)It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.5) Looking back on my twenty years' teaching in high school, I attribute my success to patience, talent, and the constant pursuit of knowledge.2. It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out. All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes. Thus exposing him to police patrols. Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to criminal activity. A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night. Make sure/Assure yourself that you don't leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in. If you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors. In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.UNIT 4VocabularyI.1.1) accordingly 2) loose 3) concentration 4)stimulating 5) fabric 6)if anything 7) reality 8) intuition9) trifle 10) at the turn of the century 11) mess12) undermine2. 1) approve of 2) slow down 3) taken in 4) sucked into5) set apart 6) dozed off 7)call forth 8)stretch into9) keep up with 10)believe in3. 1)...provided inspiration for many artists and musicians over the decades.2)...is credited to his powers of imagination3)...on the foundations of an agricultural revolution4)...not to make any complaints in the presence of the nurse.5)...the outbreak of the Second World War.4. 1) flaw/came to the conclusion/would get nowhere2) in a row/dozed off/a mess of3) outbreak of/ has undermined / has strainedII. 1)With Christmas only a week away2) With his physical condition improving day by day3) With our GDP growing steadily4) With all the shops closed5) with her eyes closed6) With the fog lifting during the nightIII. 1) like/as 2) as 3) like 4) like/as5) as/like 6) as 7)like 8) asComprehensive Exercises1. Cloze1. 1) caution 2) came to the conclusion that 3)never get anywhere4)undermining 5) not give/care a fig 6) flaw7) beyond any doubt 8)foundation 9)remarkable/impressive10) imagination2. 1) extent 2)inventions 3)bet 4)manages 5)vision6)eventually 7)achievement 8)poverty 9) utilized 10)breakthroughII. Translation1.1) The volunteers sent/assigned by the Red Cross disinfected, with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague.2)Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.3)Professor Wang received/won the Presidential Award for his excellence in stimulating students' creative imagination.4) As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn't approve of the economic stimulus package.5) Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and take up/meet the challenge by himself.2. What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the UN declared it "The World Year of Physics". It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein's theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death. In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics. His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority. It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.Unit 5 Giving ThanksText A Writing Three Thank-You LettersText Organizationl.Parte Paragraphs Main IdeasPart One Paras 1-9 On Thanksgiving Day 1943, as a young coastguardsman at sea, the writer came up with the idea of expressing his gratitude to people who had helped him before.Part Two Paras 10-16 The writer wrote three thank-you letters to his father, the Rev. Nelson and his grandmother.Part Three Paras 17-23 The writer got three letters in reply.Part Four Paras 24-26 The writer wishes everyone to find the good and praise it.Correspondents Letters Sent Letters ReceivedFather Thanks him for teaching the writer from boyhood to love books and reading. Tells the writer how he, as a teacher and a father as well, felt content with his own son.The Rev. Nelson , Thanks him for his morningschool prayers. Ii Tells the writer about his retirement coupled with self-doubt, and the re?assurance brought to him by the writer's letter.Grandmother Thanks her for teaching the writer how to tell the truth, to share and to be forgiving, and for her good cooking and her sprinkling the writer's life with Stardust. Expresses her loving gratefulness to her grandson.Language sense enhancement1. decades2. undergoing3. had done wrong4. welcome reassurance5. appreciated6. brought back7. relatives 8. accomplish9. consume 10. representingVocabularyI. 1. 1) sprinkled 2) in turn3) reversed 4) repay5) at sea 6) traditional7) statement 8) longed for9) in secret 10) unloaded11) weep 12) under way2. 1) stretch out 2) make out3) hope for 4) turns (it) over5) put away 6) brings back7) got to 8) go about3. 1) As supplies of traditional fuels diminish, people are working to increase the use of solar energy.2) We accord high priority to meeting the challenges of economic and environmental development in the region.3) While it is true that children of today are exposed to more information than were children of the past, it does not follow that they automatically become more sophisticated.4) Since she borrowed those books from the library she has been immersed in British history and culture.5) Everything changed in a flash on June 1, 2000 when he lost both legs in a serious traffic accident.4. 1) I'd like to express my sincere thanks to everyone who has been so considerate of my well-being. My heart is filled with gratitude that words cannot express.2) After everyone assembled on the playground amid the noise and excitement of the specta?tors, our coach again impressed on us the need to do our best in quest of excellence.3) Everything I saw in my hometown was marvelous. I could hardly believe that it had undergone such swift changes through cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers and the rest in the past few years.II. Collocation1, fond of 2. sick of3. thoughtful of4. confident of5. conscious of6. critical of7. guilty of 8. ashamed of-III. Usage1. To know what people really think, pay regard to what they do, rather than what they say.2. It is cooperation, rather than conflict, that will enable you to achieve your success.3. Ann made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.4. I think I'll stay at home this evening rather than go / going out.5. Most people are content to let perfect days happen at random rather than plan / planning for them.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1) at sea 2) Turning over3) reverse 4) got to5) repay 6) gratitude7) assembled 8)immersed in9) unloading 10) swift(B)1) instead 2) possessions3) richer 4) breath5) cherish 6) special7) specific 8) shining9) miracles 10) giftII. Translation1. 1) Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.2) I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.3) The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.4) Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.5) Peter has worked in a law firm for many years. You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.2.Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving, rather than joining his friends in celebration of the holiday, George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world. The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf. George's father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence. He also taught him that nothing in the world could be taken for granted. Eventoday, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop's famous saying "Gratitude is the sign of noble souls" and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.Unit 6 The Human TouchText AContent Questions（P.172）1.They found their tastes in art, chicory salad and bishop sleeves so much in tune thatthey set up a joint studio.2.Johnsy would be able to recover from pneumonia if she wanted to live.3.She wanted to paint the Bay of Naples some day.4.She could see a bare yard, and an old ivy vine climbing half way up the brick wall.5.Because she thought that she would die when the last leaf fell.6.No. Because in the text the author mentions that Behrman was a failure in art. Forforty years he had been always about to paint a masterpiece, without ever actually starting one.7.He was upset that Johnsy should have such a silly idea.8.Because they were afraid that Johnsy would die if the leaves on it were all gone.9.She saw the last leaf on the vine.10.It rekindled her will to live. And she realized that it was a sin to want to die.11.He caught pneumonia because he painted the last leaf on a rainy and cold night inthe yard and was wet through.12.Yes, he finished his masterpiece eventually. It was his fine painting of the last leaf,the painting that saved Johnsy.Text Organization (P.173)1. (P.173)1).She made up her mind to die when the last leaf fell.2).She decided not to give up her life.3).Behrman, a kind neighbor, who was aware of Johnsy's state of mind, risked death to paintthe last leaf and save her.4).Because it was so perfect the girls both mistook it for the real thing.2. (P.173)Language Sense Enhancement (P.174)I. 1)curling 2) looking the part3)masterpiece4) to excess5)For the rest6) smelling strongly of7)fancy8) light and fragile9)slight hold upon the world10) streamingLanguage Focus (P.176)Vocabulary(P.176)1. 1) masterpieces 2) fragile3) fancy 4) nonsense5) cling to 6)endure7) acute 8) whistle9) mock 10) subtracted11) Sin 12) flutter/fluttering2.(P.177)1) gave in/gave up2) figure out3) sized up 4) wiped out5) pulling up 6) wear away7) sit up8) hear of / about3.(P. 178)1) Illnesses usually stand out in childhood memories.2)According to the bulletin, Albright College now offers a joint bachelor's degreeprogram in environmental studies together with Duke University.3)The new government is less oppressive, but violence still stalks the country.4)There is scarcely any surface water in the desert.5)The demand for change in the election law is so persistent that both houses havepromised to consider it.4. (P. 178—179)1) It was dreary lying in the tent with nothing to read, so we built a camp fire. Soon the smellof steaks, bread and coffee mingled with that of fresh grass and earth. Other campers seemed to be doing the same. Here and there people were eating, drinkingor dancing to their hearts' content, if not to excess. What a merry night!2)Miss Florence, our music teacher, called to us to stop singing. I didn't realize whyuntil Sally told me in a whisper: " You are not in tune with the group!"3)The angry wife poured a bucket of water over her drunken husband, who wasimmediately wet through and stumbled backward: " You can't do without drinks? I won't hear of any excuses. You certainly don't need it to turn loose your tongue!"II. Words with Multiple Meanings (P. 179—180)1.He went to Paris on business last month.2.The train to Brussels goes at 2:25p.m.3.As soon as they arrived at the meadow, the shepherd let the sheep go.4.We went exploring together in the mountains. / We will go exploring together in themountains.5.Let's go and have a drink in the bar.6.The store is going to close up soon.7.South Koreans went crazy when their soccer players beat the Spanish team in thequarterfinals.8.When Mother came out of the house, she found her children gone.III. Usage (P. 180)1. a little white wooden house2.long, curly red hair2.a large old round table3.a cheap Indian restaurant4.a huge cool chocolate ice-cream5.rapid technological advance6.a handsome young Chinese AmericanComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (P. 181)1. (P. 182)1).The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.2).The salary in/for my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied.3).The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.4).We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.5).The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.2. (P. 182)Here and there we see young artists who stand out from other people. They may be in worn out jeans all the year round, or walk barefoot / in bare feet even in winter, or drink to excess, or cling to the fancy of creating a masterpiece without actually doing any creative work. In fact, many of them act like this just to look the part, or to be "in tune with" other artists. They have forgotten that only through persistent effort can one achieve success.Unit 7Text APart II Text AContent Questions1．A surgeon’s scar cuts across his lower back. The fingers on his right hand are so twisted that he can’t tie his shoes. His mother’s challenges and the voices of those who believed him stupid, incapable of living independently keep him going on. 2．He is a door-to-door salesman. His weapons are: dark slacks, blue shirt and matching jacket, brown tie, tan raincoat, hat and a briefcase.3．He is afraid that someone will steal his briefcase. He was different in that cerebral palsy affected his speech, hands and walk.4．First a school for the disabled and then Lincoln High School, where he was placed in a class for slow kids.5．She was certain that he could rise above his limitations.6．He applied for a salesman’s job.7．With his mother setting up a meeting with a Watkins representative, as well as by his own persistence.8．He lacked confidence. It took him quite a while to have the courage to ring the first doorbell.9．He keeps coming back until the customer buys. He tells himself not to worry if hid day has not turned out to be profitable.10．Because he was laid up for five months after band surgery and couldn’t work. 11．Like a home of the past era. He leads a solitary life.12．No, he doesn’t. Because he lives a life of dignity.Text Organization 1.2.Vocabulary:1) disabled 2) impatient 3) solitary 4) crushed5) feel like 6) lashed 7) echoing 8) paused9) betrayed 10) laundry 11) section 12) tilted2.1) cared for 2) hang on3) was laid up with 4) are gaining on5) kicked up 6) went off7) drop ... off 8)straighten out3.1) … sometimes didn't register with her.2)… in disorder, drawers pulled out, shoes and boots scattered.3)… was transferred from Father's account to my account.4)… a pledge to contribute 1000,000dollars to the Children in Needed charitycampaign.5)… the most profitable business in that province.4. 1) gaining on; off balance; was laid up in; scar on2) a cripple\ crippled ; surgery , limitations, in literature.3) commission ; on the phone ; his territory ; never registers withII. Usage1.I never did go over these books, although I probably should have.2.I know this is a personal question. You don't have to answer me if you don't wantto.3.I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than ithas.4."I think you're right." — "I'm sure I am."5."He thought that the condition was hereditary in his case." —"Well, it might be."6."Sugar?" ---- "No. Maybe next time."7.The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more.8.DIANE: You didn't! Tell me you didn't!FA THER: Oh, yes. Anything for my children.III. Word Family1.1) bored 2) boredom3) bored 4) boringly5) boring2. 1) encouraged 2) encouragingly3) encouraging 4) encouragement3. 1) frozen 2) freeze3) freezing 4) freezer5) freezeComprehensive ExercisesI Cloze1. Text-related1) off … feet 2) signature 3) commission 4) on the phone5) laid up 6) surgery 7) territory 8) disorder9) applying for 10) dignity2. Theme-related1）didn’t 2) read 3) come 4) money5) because 6) earning 7) doing 8) own9) obviously 10) valueII. TranslationI. I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallway atmidnight yesterday.2. The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12months.3. Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disorder.4.I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work lately, I feel like taking a vacation atthe seaside.5. Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations--- for example, you don’thave your own gardens.6. Tom was born a cripple, with one of his lower limbs useless. Early in his childhood, he learned that unless he so exerted himself as to rise above his limitations, he could not earn a living, and unless he succeeded in making a living on his own, he could not win/gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being.Tom applied for numerous jobs, only to be turned down, before he finally got one as a delivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sales representative for a sportswear company in a territory no one else would want. Today he owns a fairly profitable retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him.Part III TextBComprehension Check1. c 3. a 5. d2. d 4. d 6. bTranslation1.当时我俩并未意识到这一点，但那就是我们之间开始拉开距离的日子，是开始在家庭内部重新界定劳动者的意义的日子。

中国农大网络学习指导1、2、3、4

中国农大网络学习指导1、2、3、4第1套您已经通过该套作业,请参看正确答案1.中国农业大学是（）、首批进入国家“211工程”并进入“985工程”建设的全国重点大学。

A.农业委员会直属B.农业部直属C.教育部直属D.科技部直属参考答案：C您的答案：C2.“网上农大”是中国农业大学网络教育学院的教育门户网站，全称是“中国农业大学现代远程教育网”。

域名地址为：（）。

A./B./C./D.参考答案：C您的答案：C3.中农大网院的（）是：以质量为中心，改革创新、规范管理、适度发展、办出特色。

A.办学方针B.教育思想C.工作指导D.办学理念参考答案：A您的答案：A8.学生如何缴纳学费？（）A.按要求将学费交到校外学习中心B.按要求将学费直接交到中农大网院C.按要求将学费交到中国农业大学D.以上均可参考答案：A您的答案：A9.选课要严格遵守所在学习层次和专业教学计划对选修学分的要求，包括总学分和各类课程的（）学分要求。

A.单项B.具体C.详细D.大致参考答案：A您的答案：A10.专业教学计划中的课程分为（）个类别，即通识课、专业教育课和任选课。

一般先选修通识课，尤其是与本专业密切相关的基础课，再选修专业教育课，选修课可以根据自己的学习计划自行安排。

A.五B.四C.三D.二参考答案：C您的答案：C11.教材一般通过各校外学习中心统一向中农大网院订购，学生根据校外学习中心的通知,及时到（）进行领取。

A.学院B.书店C.当地校外学习中心D.指定地点参考答案：C您的答案：C12.“（）”栏目是中农大网院发布政策信息的地方，学生入学后须详细阅读其中的文件，主要链接《学生手册》、《课程免修免考管理办法》、《学籍管理规定》等有关制度。

A.学习指南B.新生向导C.迎新专题D.管理规定参考答案：D您的答案：D13.当在学习过程中遇到教学教务相关问题时，可以在（）栏目提出。

A.在线问答B.心情随笔C.考风考纪D.英语对对碰参考答案：A您的答案：A14.在（）栏目中主要发布与学习相关的各种信息，包括：开课计划、考试安排、毕业论文（设计）、辅导答疑、学生活动安排等。

次中国农业大学网上学习大学英语套

大学英语3 第2套您已经通过该套作业,请参看正确答案1、In fact, to make life _____ easier for themselves, some Americans prefer less demanding jobs, even with less pay.A. somewhatB. somehowC. sometimeD. somewhere参考答案：A您的答案：A2、Human cloning has been the most controversial _____ in life sciences this year.A. questionB. issueC. problemD. trouble参考答案：B您的答案：B3、We hope the measures to control water pollution, _____ taken by thegovernment, will succeed.A. thatB. becauseC. sinceD. as参考答案：D您的答案：D4、It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is quite _____ to perform skillfully yourself.A. other thingB. anotherC. somethingD. the other参考答案：B您的答案：D5、The chemical works that has _____ the fertile fields faces billions ofdollars in fines.A. injuredB. rottedC. spoiledD. upset参考答案：C您的答案：C6、The first two items of this contract are especially _____ of notice.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless参考答案：B您的答案：B7、What was intended as a peaceful demonstration rapidly _____ into violence.B. resortedC. generatedD. degenerated参考答案：D您的答案：D8、"Do you want to see my ID card or student card?" "Oh, _____."A. either one does wellB. each one is goodC. either one will doD. each will be fine参考答案：C您的答案：B9、The number of people invited to the party _____ two hundred, but a number of them _____ absent for various reasons.A. were … wasB. was … wereC. was … wasD. were … were参考答案：B您的答案：B10、The two most common _____ in making a cake are flour and sugar.A. elementsB. factorsC. componentsD. ingredients参考答案：D您的答案：D11、We had to refuse the dinner invitation because of a _____ engagement.A. primaryB. precedingC. priorD. prevalent参考答案：C您的答案：C12、On no _____ will you be allowed to drive after drinking alcohol.A. occasionB. circumstanceC. situationD. condition参考答案：A您的答案：C13、The student was _____ his head and wondering how he could afford such anexpensive computer.A. scratchingB. scrapingC. screeningD. screeching参考答案：A您的答案：C14、The visitors were amazed to see so many _____ and precious treasures inA. strangeB. infrequentC. rareD. odd参考答案：C您的答案：C14、In summer I like to go to the seaside. It _____ good to lie on the beachor swim in the cool sea.A. feelsB. doesC. getsD. makes参考答案：A您的答案：A16、The last ten years _____ tremendous changes in the city.A. searchedB. investigatedC. witnessedD. overlooked参考答案：C您的答案：C17、Mr. Jason is an _____ force ― he pushes his students to excel far beyondtheir own expectations.A. excessiveB. agreeableC. aggressiveD. inspirational参考答案：D您的答案：C18、Foreign tourists who have paid tax on things they have brought into thecountry can _____ it when they leave the country with them.A. claimB. acclaimC. exclaimD. reclaim参考答案：D您的答案：D19、_____ in thought, Mr. Smith almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. LostC. Having lostD. To lose参考答案：B您的答案：B20、For the health of babies, breastfeeding is far superior _____ bottle-feeding.A. toB. thanC. beyondD. versus参考答案：A您的答案：A第1套您已经通过该套作业,请参看正确答案1、Those high school students _____ to computer games will usually loseinterest in their studies.A. absorbedB. addictedC. approachedD. adapted参考答案：B您的答案：B2、What did you put in your suitcase? It's almost _____ mine.A. four times as heavy asB. four times heavier asC. as four times heavy asD. as heavy as four times参考答案：A您的答案：A3、In some countries today, it is still illegal for doctors to help a woman have a(n) _____.A. pregnancyB. abortionC. miscarriageD. embryo参考答案：B您的答案：B4、Metal _____ when cooled and expands when heated.A. decreasesB. reducesC. condensesD. contracts参考答案：D您的答案：D5、The employees were afraid to ask for a salary raise _____ they should lose their jobs.A. lestB. or elseC. so thatD. in order that参考答案：A您的答案：A6、There has been a heated controversy over the new traffic _____ forbidding automobiles in downtown during the daytime.A. lawsB. bansC. alertsD. regulations参考答案：D您的答案：D7、She has won a _____ prize for her poems published in the past 10 years.A. privilegedB. awardedC. prestigiousD. rewarded参考答案：C您的答案：C8、Each man and woman must sign _____ full names before entering theexamination room.A. hisB. herC. theirD. one's参考答案：C您的答案：C9、It is pleasant to see that the whole community has participated in thisenvironmental action with great _____.A. validityB. vowC. vigorD. vision参考答案：C您的答案：C10、As they can't have a child of their own, they're going to _____ a littlegirl.A. adaptB. adoptC. adjustD. receive参考答案：B您的答案：B11、It's no use _____ wit him. You might as well argue with a stone wall.A. arguingB. of arguingC. in arguingD. to argue参考答案：A您的答案：A12、The official figures of unemployment revealed that millions of citizenscould hardly make a _____ living.A. honestB. decentC. appropriateD. suitable参考答案：B您的答案：B13、The company has been found guilty violating copyright laws _____ a regular_____.A. for ... reasonB. by ... wayC. on ... basisD. to ... degree参考答案：C您的答案：C14、Believe it or not, he arrived in America with only 25 dollars _____.A. by his nameB. to his nameC. in his nameD. with his name参考答案：B您的答案：B15、_____ is no reason for dismissing her.A. A few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. Because she was a few minutes lateD. Being a few minutes late参考答案：D您的答案：D16、I handed in the application two months ago, but I have not received anyresponse _____.A. in dateB. out of dateC. to dateD. on date参考答案：C您的答案：C17、In the course of a day our students do far more than just _____ classes.A. attendingB. attendedC. to attendD. attend参考答案：D您的答案：D18、The newspaper didn't mention its secret _____ who provided the informationfor the event.A. resourceB. sourceC. originD. cause参考答案：B您的答案：B19、The clothes a person wears may express his _____ or social position.A. stateB. significanceC. determinationD. status参考答案：D您的答案：D20、If I hadn't turned off the power before you touched the wires, you _____now.A. wouldn't have smiledB. didn't smileC. wouldn't be smilingD. couldn't have smiled 参考答案：C您的答案：C。

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册Unit2官方版课件

Practical expression explanation
Practical expressions
"I'd like to", "I'm going to", "I've got to"
Explanation
These expressions are used in different contexts to express one's intentions, plans, or obligations. Understanding their usage can help learners express themselves more naturally and accurately in English.
Achievements
John Smith has won numerous awards for his outstanding contributions to the field of English language education, including the "Outstanding Educator Award" and the "Lifetime Achievement Award".
Introduction of the text author
Name
John Smith
Background
John Smith is a well-known English writer and educator, who has published numerous books and articles on English language teaching and learning.

大学英语综合教程第三册第2课

© Zheng Jing, NCEPU，2010-2011 ，
Unit 2, Book 3
dread v. & n.
v. 惧怕担心 [transitive]: to feel anxious or worried about 惧怕, 担心: something that is going to happen or may happen: I've got an interview tomorrow and I'm dreading it. dread doing something I'm dreading going back to work. dread somebody doing something Tim dreaded his parents finding out. dread (that) I'm dreading that I'll be asked to make a speech. dread the thought/prospect of (doing) something He dreaded the prospect of being all alone in that house. I dread to think what will happen if they get elected (=I think it will be very bad).
© Zheng Jing, NCEPU，2010-2011 ， Unit 2, Book 3
croak vi. 嗄嗄叫发牢骚 vt. 用嘶哑的声音说 n. 嗄嗄叫, 发牢骚; 用嘶哑的声音说; 蛙或鸦的叫声 1. [intransitive]: to make a deep low sound like the sound a frog makes 2. [intransitive and transitive]: to speak in a low rough voice, as if you have a sore throat: “Help!” she croaked, her throat dry with fear.

新标准大学英语综合教程3_unit2_网课答案

Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1. When was the last time you were in _______ with your childhood friends?A. contextB. contactC. controlD. content2. Like a boat at sea, his mind started to _______ when he wasn't interested.A. floatB. soarC. sinkD. drift3. Mrs Jones didn't trust Jack, so she was very _______ to let him cut her grass.A. reluctantB. reluctantlyC. enthusiasticD. enthusiastically4. My house seems to be in a _______ state of disrepair—something is always broken!A. perpetuallyB. perpetualC. perpetuityD. perpetuate5. The problem needs to be looked at from a historical _______ .A. prospectiveB. directiveC. perspectiveD. executive6. Dr. Carter has written _______ about the brain and its influence on our emotions.A. extensivelyB. intensivelyC. extensiveD. intensive7. The accident of last week _______ a review of school safety policy.A. promptedB. promptC. promptingD. prompts8. I am easily _______ by ice cream, so it's probably the best if I don't look at the dessertmenu.A. temptB. temptsC. temptingD. tempted9. Wouldn't it be _______ if we didn't need to worry about money?A. predictableB. marvellousC. astonishingD. depressing10. Researchers claim that there is a _______ link between caffeine and headaches.A. definiteB. definitelyC. definitionD. defined11. It's incredible to see how newborn babies are completely _______ on other people foreverything.A. dependingB. dependenceC. dependentD. dependents12. The criminal devised an _______ plan to escape from prison.A. intrinsicB. intricateC. intrepidD. intrusive13. The court brought a _______ against the escaped prisoner.A. persecutionB. persecuteC. prosecutionD. prosecute14. Thank you for the offer to stay for dinner, but we don't want to _______.A. poseB. composeC. proposeD. impose15. Pedro's friends organized a friendly _______ to help him deal with his alcohol abuse.A. contraventionB. inventionC. interventionD. prevention16. It's impossible to not be impressed by the Taj Mahal and _______ at its beauty.A. respectB. flauntC. marvelD. admire17. We should hire an _______ reviewer who isn't biased one way or the other.A. internalB. outdoorC. indoorD. external18. I'm so excited for the new movie that waiting all year for it has been like _______.A. torturesB. torturingC. tortuousD. torture19. Dylan likes to write _______ during his free time on the weekend.A. poetryB. poetC. poeticD. poem20. The waterfall provided a _______ source of soothing background noise.A. continualB. continueC. continuingD. continuitySection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21.Last weekend, I fell and broke my toe.Your answer Correct answerover over22.Phil will come his own once his boss recognizes how valuable heis.Your answer Correct answerinto into23.Kevin has been riding a motorcycle a very young age.Your answer Correct answerfrom from24.Among the group members, there was a strong desire an afternoonof shopping.Your answer Correct answerfor for25.I usually drift to sleep while watching television.Your answer Correct answeroff off26.The teacher told me for talking in class again today.Your answer Correct answeroff off27.Do you believe free will?Your answer Correct answerin in28.Julie received an award in appreciation her service to thecommunity.Your answer Correct answerof of29.Don't try to reason a child—you won't get very far.Your answer Correct answerwith with30.Once again, Greg was left of the decision.Your answer Correct answerout outPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.When I was a child, my best friend Joseph and I would play a game called "Super SecretSpy." Sometimes I would play the spy and Joseph would play thesometimes we would reverse the roles. Make-believe games like this were my favourite, and Iremember that many summer days were spent outside, playing Super Secret Spy.Every time we played, the story had to be different. We played so much that, needless tosay, some of the stories got quite Eventually, Super Secret Spy was like a science fiction movie; the stories took place on other planets and one of us was an alien.Sometimes, we would wear old Halloween masks so the to an alien was remarkable!I remember one day in particular. Joseph was the alien and he captured me ona empty planet (my backyard). He threw me in "alien prison" (behinda big tree) and with mischievous delight. At first, I felt all aloneand Then I pulled myself together and remembered that I was the SuperSecret Spy!I thought of my escape plan. When Alien Joseph came to check on me in the alien prison,I around quickly and grabbed his alien laser gun. Ina of laser fire, I ran past my captor and escaped the alien prison!I was free! Super Secret Spy had won again!Just then, Joseph and I both realized that it was late afternoon, the sun was setting,and was upon us. We were both hungry, so we were incredibly happywhen my mother called us inside for dinner. Even Super Secret Spies and aliens need to eat!Your answer Correct answer(31) villain villain(32) largely largely(33) bizarre bizarre(34) resemblance resemblance(35) barren barren(36) giggled giggled(37) helpless helpless(38) whirled whirled(39) blaze blaze(40) twilight twilightPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.When we're young, we can't wait to grow up and get on with life. When we're adults, we longfor the carefree days of our youth when we could play all day without worry. This is one of the greatest ironies of life. Indeed, "the grass is always greener on the other side." It is a harsh truth that humans always want what they can't have. It's our nature.That's why it's good practice to instill in our children a healthy respect for childhood. Too many adults seem to be in a hurry for children to grow up. We always ask them, "What do you wantto be when you grow up?" We repeatedly tell them, "You can do/have that when you're older." We continually encourage them, "When you grow up, the world will be yours and you can make your dreams come true." It's no wonder, then, that children seem to be in such a rush to grow up, get older,and demand everything that we tell them is coming to them.Children should be free to play the day away. We should encourage them to use their imagination, create entire worlds in a cardboard box, and explore their backyard as if they were exploring an undiscovered country. You cannot put a price on an active and fertile imagination, nor can you overestimate the value of an inquisitive mind, a respect for the environment, and an urge to questionwhy everything is as it is. These traits are all developed and nurtured when we're children and,without them, we would not be able to function as adults in the modern world.Research has shown that children are happiest and healthiest when they have the freedom to act like children. This may seem obvious, but it's often forgotten as parents push their children to study harder, practice longer, and essentially act like adults. It's important to remember that children are constantly learning. Therefore, they are also learning as they're playing. Exploring nature fosters a respect for the environment that may lead children to become biologists or naturalists. Creating with paint and crayons instills a love of art that might help develop young artists or musicians. Playing make-believe stimulates the imagination in a way that writers, filmmakers, and actors find most useful. Building with blocks helps the mind understand how things are constructed and might lead to an interest in engineering.It's true that play helps develop skills that will be used later in life. However, this should not be the sole purpose of play. Children should play because they're children. It's how they stay happy, healthy, and young. Why should we push them to be something they're not?41. Which of the following sentences is the main idea of this passage?A. It is a harsh truth that humans always want what they can't have.B. Too many adults seem to be in a hurry for children to grow up.C. Children should be free to play the day away.D. It's true that play helps develop skills that will be used later in life.42. Which of the following would the writer of this passage likely NOT agree with?A. Adults should understand that children learn while they play.B. It is important for children to play and act young.C. Many games help children appreciate potential careers.D. Children should concentrate on their schoolwork above everything else.43. "The grass is always greener on the other side" means _____.A. other situations always seem better than the ones we are inB. people always lack confidence in themselvesC. people prefer to live in a less barren landD. people always want their children to grow up fast44. This passage is best described as _____.A. a first-person memoirB. a dramatic dialogueC. a persuasive essayD. an entertaining story45. What does the writer mean by "You cannot put a price on an active and fertile imagination"?A. The ability to think creatively is worthless.B. The ability to think creatively is invaluable.C. The ability to think creatively helps children develop.D. The ability to think creatively is a natural part of childhood.。

大学英语（2）第三次网络作业（新教材）

⼤学英语（2）第三次⽹络作业（新教材）⼤学英语（2）第三次⽹络作业（新教材）(三次⽹络作业的平均成绩占期末考试总评成绩30%，请⼤家在认真复习好《⼤学英语（北京交通⼤学出版社）》课本第2册第5单元和第7单元的课⽂（Intensive Study）、词汇与短语后完成如下作业；作业⼀经批改评分，将不能修改；此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”⼀栏本次作业界⾯中；作业必须按最后⼀页答卷表格格式作答，并且不要以附件形式缴交)⼀．阅读：( 1 )I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline （轮廓）of Manhattan（曼哈顿） for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures(⼿势), but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights（霓虹灯）, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to talk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day.I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted（筋疲⼒尽）, but I couldn’t sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens（警笛声） during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people.I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.1. On the way to his hotel, the writer______.a. was silent all the timeb. kept talking to his friendc. looked out of the window with great interestd. showed his friend something he brought with him2. He did not have what he really wanted, because _______.a. he only made some gesturesb. he did not order at allc. he could not make himself understoodd. the waiter was unwilling to serve3. The writer _______________.a. knew what he would orderb. finally understood what he saidc. took the order through his gesturesd. served the same thing the man at the next table was having4. After dinner, he____________.a. walked back to the hotel right awayb. went to the moviesc. did some shopping on Broadwayd. had a walking tour about the city5. That night he could not sleep, because ___________.a. he did not know what to do the next dayb. he was not tired at allc. he was thinking about this great cityd. he kept hearing the fire and police sirens( 2 )Today the official language of the United States and most of Canada is English. However, French almost became the official language because of a war.The French and Indian War was fought between 1754 and 1763. The name of this war is not accurate because the war was actually between England and France. The Indian fought on the side of the French.France and England were trying to gain control of North America. France held Canada, and England held part of what is now the United States. However, France tried to expand its land by moving southward into New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Virginia. When the French built a fort on the Ohio River, the residents in Virginia sent George Washington to attack the fort in 1754. However, the French defeated Washington.The French, aided by the Indians, outsmarted the English and won many early battles. Later, the British began to do well against the French. In the final battle in Quebec, Canada, General Wolfe of England faced General Montcalm from France. Both general died in this battle , but the English outlasted the French and won the battles. Thus, most of North America today has the English culture and language.6. A good title for this selection is ______________.a. The French and British Warb. The official language of U.S.A.c. The Indian and British Ward. The French and Indian War7. We may conclude the George Washington preferred the __________.a. Canadiansb. Frenchc. Indiansd. English8. General Wolfe died in ___________.a. Canadab. Francec. Englandd. Virginia9. Washington lost his battle at the fort on the Ohio River ____________.a. at the beginning of the warb. in the middle of the warc. two years after the ward. at the end of the war10. The word “outlasted”in the last paragraph means ___________.a. lasted longer thanb. fought againstc. insisted ond. succeeded⼆. 介词填空: （按第2册课本第5单元和第7单元课⽂内容填⼊适当的介词）11. After rumors spread ____(传开，展开) that California wassuch a great place to shoot movies, directors from all over America began to bring their projects out west into Hollywood.12. Aside _____(除了…之外)being the powerhouse in movie makingand television programming, Hollywood is also home to many venues and theaters that host award show like the Academy Awards.13. Music studios have also set ____(设⽴，开办)their businesses in Hollywood.14. Living in a different culture allows you to learn it from the inside _____(彻底地，⾥⾯翻到外⾯).15. One piece of advice for picking a school for study abroad would be to pick a type of institution that differs greatly_____(与…不同) your home school.（提⽰：答案必须填⼊下⾯的答卷表格内，只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可，请不要⽤附件形式提交）⼤学英语( 2 )第三次⽹络作业答卷纸姓名：陈宗海学号：131P3D7001⼤学英语( 2 )第三次⽹络作业答卷纸姓名：学号：专业：所在教学中⼼：。

大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案Uint2汇编

Unit TwoLead-in1 search2 offer3 identify4 confidence5 employer6 qualifications7 certainly8 minimum9 learning style 10 importance Passage AThink About It1 Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.2 Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential employer’s mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3 Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 job opportunities.2 Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.3 Because she wanted a change in her life.4 She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.5 Open.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage.1 F2 T3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 version2 publications3 click4 spotted5 refugees5entries 7 financial 8 full-time 9 detailed 10 annual5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 set up2 come across3 referred, to4 check out5 learnt of/learned of6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1 career2 interview3 procedure4 exhibit5 profile7 Translate the following sentences into English.1The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4 We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5 After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.9 More and more people have found the right jobs through the Internet just as the passage shows. Now work in pairs and take turns to give a short speech on the topic “You can find your dream job via the Internet.” Cite some of the stories of the job seekers that you have just read in Passage A.Have you ever considered finding a job on the Internet? Today, with computers in common use, the Internet has become an important tool for people to find various kinds of information. Many people log on to the Internet to seek job opportunities and some of them have found very desirable jobs. Take Theresa Smith’s story for example. Less than a month from her graduation day, she visited an Internet site and typed some key words. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria. Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of $32 000. Look at another story, that of Madeline Gragg, a 28 year-old high school teacher from America. She wanted a change. So when a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan, the American teacher felt interested. She visited the popular Yahoo! website. A week later she received a call and set up an interview with a recruiter in Chicago and got the job. You see, to find the right job, you can just visit some Internet sites, type a few key words, and follow the procedure for the online application. With a click of the mouse, you are very likely to find your dream job. So why not give it a try?10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. Include the following key words and phrases in your writing. You may begin your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings.”There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log on to the Internet, you just might find your dream job.Passage BThink About It1 Open2 Open3 OpenRead About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The author compares college graduates’ job hunting to finding a match when dating.2 They are careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.3 Google took the top spot in popularity in each of the past four years.4 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.5 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI. 12Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 D2 C3 B4 C 5A13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 identify2 likely3 characteristic4 genuine5 confirmed6 prospects7 consequence8 recruit9 competitive10 is reflected14Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 break … down2 accounts for3 associated with4 build … on5 in addition15Translate the following sentences into English.1 This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2 It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3 While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4 In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came inthird.5 You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.16Read the following questions and then scan the letter below to find answers to the questions. Try to finish in less than 2 minutes.1 At the University of Denver.2 In Colorado.3 Over the Rocky Mountains.4 From her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.17Complete the sentences with the appropriate verb form.1 would write, would have written2 could see, could have seen3might break, might have broken4 gave, had given5 were, had been18Read each pair of sentences. Then express a contrary situation using a) a sentence with an if clause and b) a sentence with had. Follow the examples.1If I had heard you, I would have answeredHad I heard you, I would have answered2 If it hadn’t been cold, I would have opened the windowHad it not been cold, I would have opened the window3 If we had been late, we would have hurriedHad we been late, we would have hurried4 If you had used a typewriter, they could have read your lettersHad you used a typewriter, they could have read your letters5 If the car hadn’t stopped, it would have hit meHad the car not stopped, it would have hit me19 Rewrite the conditional clauses in the following sentences. Follow the examples.1 Were she interested, I would telephone her.2 Were John here, we would soon learn the truth.3 They would be here with us should they have the time.4 Should I see you, I would invite you home.5 Should she try harder next time, she would pass the examination.20 The following sentences tell something real. Change them to indicate something unreal.1 If we had not allowed the oil company to build this paper mill, we would not have water pollution now.2 If we did not pay taxes, our schools would be closed.3 If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation would not have stayed at high levels.4 If this university had enough student housing, it would attract more international students.5 If we had stopped the construction of this dam, we would not have destroyed miles of natural wilderness along the river.。

新视野大学英语3第二版网络学习答案(有五个单元)

unity（忘了）Part I Script1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She will run as fast as she can.B. She will defend herself.C. She will be scared to death.D. She will buy a can of hairspray.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Her bicycle.B. Her sunglasses.C. Her cell phone.D. Her wallet.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Mom and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Colleagues.D. Strangers.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. His father.B. His sister.C. His teacher.D. The woman speaker.Part II Script(1)habit(2)crucial(3) among(4)decade(5)did(6)issues(7)adult(8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions(9)The first phone call gerouse takes about 45 minutesThefirst phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, withdiscussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent ofthe habit(10)Now,206 teams who had perticipate are being followedNow 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followed1.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. World day against child labor.B. The worst forms of child labor.C. The reasons for child labor.D. The solutions to child labor.2.About how many children are doing dangerous jobs?A. About 120 million.B. Over 180 million.C. About 250 million.D. Nearly 750 million.3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned among the worst formsof child labor?A. Illegal sex trade.B. Illegal drug trade.C. Robbery.D. Wars.4.Where are the most children forced to work?A. In Asia and Latin America.B. In Asia and Africa.C. In Africa and Latin America.D. In Asia, Africa and Latin America.5.What should be governments' first step to reduce and end childlabor?A. To find out the worst forms of child labor.B. To identify the worst areas of child labor in the world.C. To punish governments that do not fight against childD. To carry out special programs with time limits.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.Believe me, I'll never again be a slave ____ smoking.A. atB. inC. toD. with2.It's the local youth throwing firecrackers. Don't go out.They're likely to throw one _____ you if you bother them.A. toB. atC. forD. through3.The beggars really _________. I can't help but feel sorry forthem. They look so miserable.A. get to meB. get in meC. make to meD. make in me4.Someone must have made a copy of your credit card. You'll have to cancel it at once and get a new one. Hopefully, the bank will ______ the damage.A. includeB. embraceC. coverD. pay with5.My accountant is preparing my income tax ______, and I need togo over some of the receipts with her.A. turnB. returnC. payD. report6.The government just squanders our ___________ tax money on someunnecessary projects.A. hard-earnedB. hardly-earnedC. hard-earningD. hardly-earning7.Start-up companies, particularly those _______ new technology,sometimes produce huge returns to their creators and investors.A. associating withB. associated withC. associates withD. associate with8.You can't understand gambling as an addiction unless you've been_______.A. attractedB. attachedC. hookedD. booked9._____ every student the school had in the ESL and Limited EnglishProficiency Program, they would receive $400.A. ToB. InC. AtD. For10.You don't have money you need to buy the equipment to becompetitive. You have just _____ enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses.A. merelyB. surelyC. barelyD. rarelyunitX(忘了哪单元)1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Valentine's Day should be done away with.B. The man's girl friend is asking for too much.C. The man should buy gifts for his girlfriend.D. The man is poor.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. A housewife.B. A housekeeper.C. A President.D. It is not known.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. In the club.B. At Jane's home.C. In the national park.D. In the shopping mall.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The cookies.B. The CD.C. The camera.D. The map.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. 2.B. 12.C. 20.D. 24.2.hangremainssymbolperformedwhatthatrepresentBy the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen treesinto their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the treesThey say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appearedto him as he traveled one nightThe Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrationsPart III Script1.On what day was the beginning of the New Year first observed in16th century France?A. On January 1st.B. On February 1st.C. On March 1st.D. On April 1st.2.On whom did people play tricks after Pope Gregory introduced anew calendar?A. Those who celebrated the New Year's Day on April 1st.B. Those who celebrated the New Year's Day on January 1st.C. Those who followed Gregory's idea.D. Those who accepted the new calendar.3.How did French children fool their friends?A. By hiding a fish in their friends' bag.B. By putting a paper fish on their friends' back.C. By saying, "School has been canceled."D. By saying, "Look! A flock of geese!"4.What is mentioned as a common trick in the United States?A. Telling a classmate that the teacher has fallen ill.B. Telling a friend that a bird is flying past.C. Saying "Your shoelace is untied."D. Saying "Your pants are unzipped."5.What is considered the cleverest April fools joke?A. One that is played with a large audience around.B. One that is first played on April Fool's Day.C. One that makes everyone laugh except the victim.D. One that makes everyone laugh, including the victim.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.I used to love giving my mother a present on Mother's Day. Italways made her cry, and then she'd hug me hard enough to squeeze the _______ out of me.A. airB. gasC. breathD. breathe2.Boxing Day is a holiday ___________ some British Commonwealthcountries like Britain, Australia and Canada.A. exclusive toB. exclusive inC. inclusive toD. inclusive of3.Boxing Day is a perfect date for a holiday, ________ the dayafter Christmas Day.A. beB. beingC. to beD. to have been4.I absolutely hate Christmas shopping. I can never __________what to buy for everyone.A. count outB. calculate outC. figure outD. compute out5.I know you enjoy celebrating holidays again and again, but it'shard ____ my wallet.A. inB. forC. onD. to6.If we spend money at this rate, I'll _______ in the poorhouse.A. end upB. accomplishC. completeD. achieve7.April Fool's Day is a day people play __________ one another.A. tricks againstB. tricks onC. tricks withD. jokes at8. The lead flight attendant ___________ telling her fellow crew members about her boyfriend's stopover at the same airport.A. do a point inB. do a point ofC. made a point inD. made a point of9. The cockpit door flew open, and ___________ it was the disappointed flight attendant mumbling something like, "What shall I do?"A. sure enoughB. surely enoughC. certain enoughD. certainly enough10. The Wilsons began holding a yearly Thanksgiving dinner for_____ they called their "extended family".A. thatB. whichC. whatD. itUnit 71.ADDCD2.(1)resulting(2) demanddemand(3) onon(4) chance trends(5) eldly elderly(6) trade trend(7) pet-related pet-related(8) Look at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services(9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view(10) Dream,think,plan and you are ready to relat the Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wanted3.CBDAC4.BDBCA BDCDDUnit6Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She is weak in doing projects.B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She has accepted the offer.B. She has declined the offer.C. She is interested in becoming an accountant.D. She will leave the current job for more money.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. A teacher.B. A salesman.C. A project manager.D. An architect.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The company's business model and corporate philosophy.B. The products and services the company provides.C. The background the man has.D. The promising salary.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man failed the interview.B. There's no position available in the company.C. The man may apply for sales manager.D. The man will have an interview next week.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.Your answer Correct answer(1)eyes ice(2)exampel Examples(3)parking parking(4)respond response(5)sent provide(6)impression impression(7)eganst ages(8)If this is the place where you would be working,they would automatically be worried that you willbe late for work everyday(9)They might be historical questions regardingyour previous employment or education(10)Make a statement, then support it by giving anexample of a situation and how you handled it Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The signifi cance of exact numbers in a résumé.B. The role of three techniques in an interview.C. How to write a résumé.D. The importance of a résumé.2.Which of the following is better in a résumé, according to thespeaker?A. Lots of teaching experience.B. 7,300 teaching hours.C. Teaching for many years.D. Thousands of teaching hours.3.According to the speaker, which of the following does a holidaycompany NOT sell?A. Holidays.B. Adventure.C. Relaxation.D. Sand.4.What is the third technique the speaker recommends?A. A neat résumé.B. A handwritten cover letter.C. Identifying an employer's needs.D. All of the above.5.What skills are imp ortant in a résumé?A. The skills the applicant is especially good at.B. The skills the applicant has learned in his internship.C. Only the skills indicated in the job ad, to attract theD. Mainly the skills listed in the advertisement, but alsoPart IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.Did you pick up the paper for me today? I really want to checkthe job __________.A. emptinessB. emptiesC. vacantD. vacancies2.You don't have enough experience or qualifications for thisrole. What makes you believe you could _________ the position?A. handleB. handle withC. dealD. cope3. A good résumé should list your experien ce in _______chronological order.A. backB. reverseC. diverseD. overturned4.I would feel proud to work for a company like this and tocontribute _____ its success.A. inB. atC. toD. for5.The young student can understand so much of the world. He seemsvery mature ______ his age.A. inB. forC. withD. at6.The manager's answer took the Irishman _________. He simplycouldn't believe it.A. in amazementB. by astonishingC. by surpriseD. in surprise7.Put statements in your résumé ________ importance and relevanceto the job you want.A. in order ofB. in the order ofC. in order toD. in order with8.I believe I've __________ many good qualities from my parents.They're role models.A. acquiredB. inquiredC. enquiredD. required9.I'm looking forward to ________ more involved in dealing withcustomers directly and learning their needs.A. getB. doingC. beD. being10.Your résumé is usually the first impression an employer has______ you.A. onB. inC. ofD. atPart I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. Afterthe first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. To find the passports.B. To get the tickets.C. To pay the departure tax.D. To look after the luggage.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. 2 kilograms.B. 3 kilograms.C. 23 kilograms.D. 28 kilograms.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He is annoyed.B. He is furious.C. He is not too worried.D. He is helpless.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Trans Pacific Flight 8 on July 19.B. Trans Pacific Flight 8 on August 2.C. Trans Pacific Flight 2 on July 19.D. Trans Pacific Flight 2 on August 8.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. By bus.B. By train.C. By air.D. Not decided.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.YourCorrect answeranswer(1)tiny tiny(2)identify identity(3)maintain maintain(4)fuel fuel(5)nelword networks(6)insurance insurance(7)extrol external(8)Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes(9)If airlines carry passengers without properdocuments on an international flight, they areresponsible for carrying them back to the originatingcountry(10)While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capitalemployed, airports earned 10%Part III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.What is the passage mainly concerned with?A. The booming air travel industry.B. The depressing air travel industry.C. Despite the current depression, the air travel industryD. Despite the current boom, the air travel industry will2.What was the earliest cause of the short-term aviation industrydepression?A. The crash of the high-tech stock market.B. A terrorist attack.C. Consumers' desire to buy goods.D. The poor airline service.3.Which of the following bears a larger share of the security checkcosts?A. A longer trip.B. A shorter trip.C. Passengers at a small airport.D. Passengers at a large airport.4.According to the passage, what does deregulation result in?A. Worse service.B. Higher fare.C. Fast speed.D. More competition.5.What may be the average annual growth of the air travel industryin the next two decades?A. A 20 percent increase.B. A 20.5 percent increase.C. A 5.1 percent increase.D. A 1.5 percent increase.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.I'd like to fly ___________ to Thailand on October 8th. I wantto book two tickets.A. economyB. by economyC. in economyD. in economy class2.Airport security checks always make me nervous. I'm afraid I'll_________ the alarm because of the jewelry I'm wearing.A. put offB. set offC. go offD. get off3.The security guards take ages searching _______ stuff, but theyignore check-in baggage.A. carry-forwardB. carry-overC. carry-inD. carry-on4.With all the threats ____ security of travel today, I expectedto have my luggage searched.A. inB. withC. toD. for5.When I flew from Vancouver to Paris, they simply ran my bags__________ the scanner, and I was on my way.A. overB. throughC. inD. into6.It will take a long time for me to _______ my biological clockafter traveling abroad.A. recoverB. returnC. resumeD. reset7.Before I conclude my talk, I'd like to summarize what we have_________.A. dealtB. coveredC. talkedD. spokenlions of people who had never, or rarely flown before, became_______ passengers.A. regularB. traditionalC. constantD. consistent9.The plane does have its disadvantages. For example, it is__________ transporting large quantities of cargo.A. unable ofB. disable toC. incapable toD. incapable of10. Airlines are especially cautious about checking the conditionsof aircraft to reduce the possibility of accidents to ___________.A. minimumB. the minimumC. smallestD. leastUnit101. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He does not like what the woman bought.B. He does not remember the price of the shirt.C. He does not remember in which shop the shirt was.D. He remembers only the woman's phone number.2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.) A. He can remember his life in primary school exactly.B. He remembers his life in his nursery.C. He remembers his life in primary school but not that inD. He remembers his life in both primary school and the3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. He has a bad memory.B. The woman has a bad memory.C. The couple have forgotten to bring their keys.D. The couple are blaming each other for forgetting the keys.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman had never met the man before.B. The two speakers are old friends.C. The man doesn't remember the woman's name.D. The two speakers are having a meeting.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The woman is cooking now.B. The woman had already turned off the gas.C. The two speakers will enjoy the delicious soup tonight.D. The soup is spoiled.Part II ScriptYourCorrect answeranswer(1)damage damage(2)centers symptoms(3)shard sharp(4)involved involved(5)finesse fitness(6)mind mind(7)over over(8)They also may remember things better by mentallyconnecting them to other meaningful things(9)Stress, anxiety, or depression can make a personmore forgetful(10)much pain and suffering can be avoided if olderpeople, their family, and their doctors recognizedementia as a diseasePart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. Various techniques that help one to avoid Alzheimer.B. Methods to remember things better.C. Association is the most important memory-improvingD. Nothing is more important than interest.2.What does the speaker mean by "activity"?A. Only mental activity.B. Only physical activity.C. Getting actively involved in what you are doing.D. Memorizing things while having recreational activities.3.How many techniques does the speaker describe before giving ashort summary?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.4.What does the speaker say "breaks" can bring?A. Great concentration and energy.B. Refreshed interest.C. Low levels of concentration and energy.D. Less interest.5.What are the last three techniques the speaker mentions?A. Activity, grasping the basics, and interest.B. Being slow, grasping the basics, and interest.C. Breaks, being slow, and interest.D. Breaks, grasping the basics, and interest.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.The big sign on the back of my door that says "keys" is to______________ my keys when I go out.A. remind me of takingB. remind me to takeC. memorize me to takeD. memorize me of taking2.I wish I were David. He has a ____________ memory, you know.How useful that would be!A. photoB. photographC. photographicD. photography3.I read an article in a scientific journal that linked studyingwith _____________, based on recent research into the brain.A. rememberingB. remindingC. remindD. memorize4.You'd better write down my instructions because I know yourmemory is _______.A. droppingB. fallingC. failingD. flunking5.There's information you hear and _______ for only a littlewhile.A. maintainB. detainC. remainD. retain6.Often we don't learn people's names at first because we aren'treally concentrating _______ remembering them.A. inB. withC. onD. to7.If you want to associate a child with a book, try not to _______the child reading the book—that's too simple and forgettable.A. specializeB. visualizeC. vitalizeD. actualize8.Regularly "exercising" the brain keeps it growing and _______the development of new nerve connections that improve memory.A. promotesB. proposesC. probatesD. provokes9.Avoid eating foods that contain such _______ as artificialsweeteners, preservatives, and artificial colors.A. additionsB. additivesC. adoptionsD. adoptees10.I can't think Hack's home phone number _______ the top of myhead.A. onB. ofC. aboveD. off。

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