电厂设备专业英语词汇
电厂词汇_外语学习-英语词汇
&电厂词汇6KV 公用配电屏6kv station board6KV配电屏6kv unit boardZ型拉筋zig-zag rod安培A: ampere氨ammonia按钮push button按钮pushbutton按钮触点push contact按时间顺序的chronological半导体semiconductor半径的、辐射状的radial饱和水saturated water保护和跳闸protection and trip报警器annunciator备用back-up备用provision备用reserve比特、位bit闭环closed loop避雷器surge diverter变电站substation变送器converter变送器transmitter变压器transformer并网synchronization并行接口parallel interface波特率baud rate不导电的、绝缘的dielectric不断电电源Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不连续的discrete采样器pick-ups操作机构mechanism操作台the front pedestal侧墙side wall测试仪表instrument叉型叶根multifork root长久的permanent长期停机prolong outage厂环plant-loop厂用变unit transformer超导体superconductor超高压EHV :extra-high voltage成组的、成批的batch持续时间duration尺寸dimension充电器charger冲动式汽轮机impulse turbine冲击耐受电压impulse withstand voltage除盐水demineralized water除氧器deaeratorD.A传送、运输transport串（行接）口serial interface串行存取serial access吹灰器sootblower吹扫blow/purge垂直的V ertical磁场作用the action of a magnetic field磁导率permeability次烟煤subbituminous枞树形叶根fir-tree root错误检验和恢复error checking and recovery 错误指示器error detector大规模集成电路large scale integrate circuit 大修overhaul单向流动single-flow氮nitrogen导纳conductance导体conductor导叶V ane低压厂用变sub-distribution transformer低压缸low pressure cylinder/casing(LP)点火light/ignite点火器igniter电厂power plant电磁Solenoid电导率conductibility电动操纵的motor-operated电动机控制中心MMC: motor control center 电动机启动装置motor starter电动液压的electro-hydraulic电感电流inductive current电抗reactance电缆cable电流互感器CT :current transformer电气设备electrical equipment/apparatus电容capacitance电容电流capacitive current电容器capacitor电枢armature电网grid电网network电涡流式检测器eddy current proximity detector 电压互感器PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压转换器electric pressure converter电压自由触点volt free contact电源power supplies电站（水）power station电阻resistance吊耳lug调节、调制Modulation调速器governor调制解调modulation-demodulation顶点apex顶棚管roof tube定位orientation定子stator定子机座stator frame动稳定dynamic stability动叶片moving blades/ blading独立存在的autonomous独立的free standing端子、接线柱instrument terminal端子箱、出线盒terminal box断路器circuit breaker锻造casting对称度symmetry对流烟道convection pass多功能处理器Multi Function Process(MFP) 多项式order polynomial额定负荷ECR:economic continuous rating 二极管diode二进制单元binary cell二进制的binary二进制计数器binary counter发电机generator发光二极管LED反动式汽轮机reaction turbine反馈feed back反相显示reverse video沸腾boil分辨率resolution分层（级）的hierarchical分隔墙division wall分接头tap分接头绕组tapping winding分散控制系统distribute control system(DCS) 分析基air dry分压器diverter粉状燃料ground coal /pulverized fuel风道duct风箱wind box伏特V: volt符号字符character幅度amplitude辅助的auxiliary负压燃烧suction firing附属部分annex复制的、备用的duplicate副励磁机pilot exciter改造alteration干式电缆dry -core cable干燥基dry感抗inductance感应的inductive高级的、先进的sophisticated高压缸high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 隔板diaphragm隔间bay隔离开关disconnecter给煤机coal feeder给煤机转速信号feeder speed跟随shadow工程单位engineering unit工业分析proximate analysis工业锅炉industrial boiler公差tolerance公用锅炉utility boiler公用系统common service system鼓风机forced draft fan固定碳fixed carbon关合电流making current管板tube sheet管道pipe管排tube bundle管形的tubular管子tube管座tube seat光电photo-electric光洁度finish硅silicon锅炉boiler/steam generator锅炉自动控制Automatic Boiler Controls 过程处理单元Process Control Unit (PCU) 过冷水subcooled water过量空气excess air过热器superheater毫伏millivolt褐煤brown coal/lignite横向的transverse后端、末端rear end户内的indoor滑环Slipping化石燃料fossil fuel还原气氛reducing condition/atmosphere 环状的annular灰分ash挥发分volatile机柜cubical机座frame级间漏汽interstage leakage集控室central control room (CCR)记录、日志log架空的overhead架空输电线overhead transmission line 间隙clearance兼容性、相容性compatibility监测monitoring监督管理supervise监控方式monitor mode监控器monitor/monitor unit减温器Attemperator检验calibration交流电alternating current接口interface节点node截止阀stop/emergency valve紧急的应力emergency stress经由Via静叶片stationary blades/ blading绝缘galvanic isolation绝缘子insulator开断interruption开断电流breaking current开关switcher开关柜switch cabinet开关柜Switchgear开关组switch block开环open loop开环open-cycle可编程逻辑控制器programmable logic controller(PLC)可编程只读存储器programmable read only memory(PROM) 可靠性reliability可燃基dry and ash free可视通讯visual communication空气断路器air circuit breaker空气绝缘的air-insulated空气预热器air preheater控制按钮control button(knob)控制精度control accuracy控制屏the operations panel控制器controller控制室the control room控制台control console(desk)控制线圈search coil控制仪表系统control and instrumentation(C&I)控制作用control action浪涌surge冷端补偿cold junction compensation励磁excite励磁机exciter例外报告exception report联氨hydrazine联锁interlock联锁触点interlocking contact联锁开关系统interlocking switch system联锁信号interlocking signal联箱header联轴器coupling裂纹crack/cracking临界压力critical pressure令牌token流量flow rate流量计flow meter硫sulfur/sulphur六氟化硫sulphur hexa fluoride露点the dew point temperature炉膛furnace螺钉screw毛胚blank毛胚roll媒介、介质medium煤coal煤粉燃烧器PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 密度热电阻density RTD灭弧quench模块workhouse模拟量analogue模拟图Mimic模拟子模块ASM模数转换Analogue to Digital conversion膜式壁membrane panel/wall磨煤机pulverizer/mill母线busbar/bus内部的internally内缸inner casing能共存的、兼容的compatible能量管接头energy stud/stub凝结condensate欧姆ohm排污管blowdown pipe盘车装置turning gear配电distribution配电盘、屏、板panel膨胀expansion疲劳、软化fatigue偏心度eccentricity平方根square root平面plane平直度alignment齐纳二极管Zener diode启备变start up/standby transformer /启动start up启动控制阀pneumatic pilot valve气态gaseous汽包steam drum汽封片gland segment/packing汽缸cylinder汽机监视仪表turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽轮机turbine汽泡户外的bubble outdoor汽水混合物steam-water -mixture千伏kilo-volt前后墙front/rear wall /强迫循环forced/pumped circulation切除、切断、脱扣trip氢hydrogen求出的数量evaluate全功能组件complete functional set全貌、总的看法overview燃料烟道fuel /flue /燃烧器burner扰动intervetion/disturbing/bump绕组winding热电厂thermal power plant热电偶thermocouple热电偶thermocouple热工仪表thermodynamic instrumentation 热量加热heat /热效率thermal efficiency热应力分析thermal stress analysis容量capacity熔断blow熔断器fuse冗余测试redundancy testing冗余的redundancy冗余位redundancy bit蠕变creep散热片cooling fin上半部the top half蛇形管serpentine tube设备、工具facility省煤器economizer湿蒸汽wet-steam十二进制duodecimal十进制的decimal十六进制hexadecimal石油oil使分流shunt使完整integration视频visual frequency视像扫描器visual scanner试运行Commission试运行commissioning operation疏水Drain疏水管drain pipe树脂浇注变压器cast resin transformer 数字显示digit display数字信号digit signal双层缸结构double shell structure双列端子排two-tier terminals双向流动double-flow双重的固态dual solid水water水电站hydraulic power plant水分moisture水冷壁furnace tube水平的horizontal水平接合面the horizontal joint水位water level水位计gauge glass水压实验hydrostatic test水蒸气steam/water vapor酸洗acid cleaning算法algorithms榫头tenon探针probe碳carbon天然气natural gas条形bar条形图bargraph铁素体mill铁芯core停机shut down停运outage通道、信道channel同类的peer推力轴承thrust bearing瓦特W: watt外缸outer casing网络接口子模块INNIS 微型调速器microgovernor 围带shroud/shrouding温度temperature文件缓冲器archive buffer 稳定性stabilization稳态steady-state无烟煤anthracite物品、元件item误差率error rate误动作malfunction熄灭、灭火extinction铣制forging系统scheme: system下半部the bottom half线圈coil线性差动变压器linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性化linearization相变phase change相互interconnection相互隔离isolate相同的Uniform :the same消耗consumption销钉dowel协调的harmonious协调控制系统coordination control system(CCS)信号调节signal conditioning星型palm terminal星型连接connected in star形凹槽notch V压力pressure压力表pressure meter烟道flue烟煤bituminous烟气flue gas烟气热风器gas air header氧oxygen氧化气氛oxidized condition/atmosphere叶顶tip叶根root叶轮impeller/wheel/disk液态liquid一氧化碳monoxide一组suite仪表量程instrument range仪表灵敏度instrument sensitivity 仪表校正instrument correction 仪器盘instrument board仪器仪表板facia/fascia引风机induced draft fan应用基as received永久磁铁permanent magnet油浸式电缆oiled-cable油枕expansion tank有载调压的load tap-changing元素分析ultimate analysis原煤斗coal bunker圆形的circular圆柱形的cylindrical圆锥形的conical运行操作operation /运行工况operation condition再热器reheater兆伏安MV A: mega volt-ampere 真空断路器vacuum contactor振动Vibration蒸发evaporate蒸汽热风器steam air header整流rectify正压燃烧pressure firing支持轴承journal bearing执行机构actuator直观显示元件visual display unit (VDU)直观显示终端visual (inquiry)display terminal 直流电阻D.C. resistance质量quality中心度、同心度concentricity中心线centerline中性点neutral point中压缸intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 终端、端子terminal终端设备terminal device重力gravity周围的circumferential轴shaft轴承座bearing house轴承座pedestal轴承座pedestal轴环collar轴瓦bearing pad轴向的axial主变generator transformer主要辅机major pant item主蒸汽live steam煮炉Boil out铸造governing valve转存dump转换开关inverter转接器、接头、adapter转子Rotor转子rotor锥体cone锥体pyramid子模块slave module子系统sub system自动控制系统automatic control system 自然循环natural/thermal circulation总线接口模块bus interface module(BIM) 纵向的longitudinal阻波器trap组态configure最新发展水平的state-of the-art最优控制optimum control。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振:accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向intend: 意指，想要，打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water:闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle CoolingWater: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :ClosedCooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating Controller压差指示控制器DPT: Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster:轴加风机GMT Generator MainTrandformer: 发电机变压器GRADGrandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HV AC :Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlValve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine SteamValve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation:: 性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCA V :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板:Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持: ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler FeedwaterPump 汽泵TCV :Temperature ControlValve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统V AC: Vacuum: 真空V AL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动; A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助;BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门);OPERATE : 运行；操作;OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度; TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸; TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNA V AIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组V ALVE 阀门W ARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A 送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED W ATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAMTEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORSPULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SETPOINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODESELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY V ALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A二级过热器减温水A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY W ATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCEPULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERW ALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING W ATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL V ALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV:给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30%给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL V ALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER:低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP W ATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT V ALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP V ALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATERPUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式V ACCUM 真空V ACUUM BROKEN V ALVE: 真空破坏门V ACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL:自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIPTEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED V ALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形:CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM:分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTIONSYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT V ALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT V ALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURELIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTIONCONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动::OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETICGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESSMONITORING: 转子热应力监视:RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF V ALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING W ATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING V ALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V :汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN V ALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变V ACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸V ALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀W ARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
(完整word版)电力专业常用英语词汇
网易电力专业英语词汇(较全)1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制 AVR功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitanceAGC Automatic Generation Control自动发电控制AMR Automatic Message Recording 自动抄表ASS Automatic Synchronized System 自动准同期装置ATS Automatic Transform System 厂用电源快速切换装置AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System 燃烧器控制系统BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DAS Data Acquisition System 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制（系统）DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液(调节系统)DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式处理单元EMS Energy Management System 能量管理系统ETS Emergency Trip System 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统EWS Engineering Working Station 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCS Field bus Control System 现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System 燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global Position System 全球定位系统HCS Hierarchical Control System 分级控制系统LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel 就地控制柜MCC Motor Control Center （电动机）马达控制中心MCS Modulating Control System 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro Electro Hydraulic Control System 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统NCS Net Control System 网络监控系统OIS Operator Interface Station 操作员接口站OMS Outage Management System 停电管理系统PID Proportion Integration Differentiation 比例积分微分PIO Process ｉｎｐｕｔOutput 过程输入输出（通道）PLC Programmable Logical Controller 可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power System Stabilizator 电力系统稳定器SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition 数据采集与监控系统SCC Supervisory Computer Control 监督控制系统SCS Sequence Control System 顺序(程序)控制系统SIS Supervisory Information System 监控信息系统TDCS（TDC）Total Direct Digital Control 集散控制系统TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不间断供电专业英语（电力词汇）标准的机组数据显示 (Standard Measurement And Display Data)负载电流百分比显示 Percentage of Current load(%)单相/三相电压 Voltage by One/Three Phase (Volt.)每相电流 Current by Phase (AMP)千伏安 Apparent Power (KVA)中线电流 Neutral Current (N Amp)功率因数 Power Factor (PF)频率 Frequency(HZ)千瓦 Active Power (KW)千阀 Reactive Power (KVAr)最高/低电压及电流 Max/Min. Current and Voltage输出千瓦/兆瓦小时 Output kWh/MWh运行转速 Running RPM机组运行正常 Normal Running超速故障停机 Overspeed Shutdowns低油压故障停机 Low Oil Pressure Shutdowns高水温故障停机 High Coolant Temperature Shutdowns起动失败停机 Fail to Start Shutdowns冷却水温度表 Coolant Temperature Gauge机油油压表 Oil Pressure Gauge电瓶电压表 Battery Voltage Meter机组运行小时表 Genset Running Hour Meter怠速-快速运行选择键 Idle Run – Normal Run Selector Switch运行-停机-摇控启动选择键 Local Run-Stop-Remote Starting Selector Switch 其它故障显示及输入 Other Common Fault Alarm Display and电力行波词汇行波travelling wave模糊神经网络fuzzy-neural network神经网络neural network模糊控制fuzzy control研究方向 research direction副教授associate professor电力系统the electrical power system大容量发电机组large capacity generating set输电距离electricity transmission超高压输电线super voltage transmission power line投运commissioning行波保护Traveling wave protection自适应控制方法adaptive control process动作速度speed of action行波信号travelling wave signal测量信号measurement signal暂态分量transient state component非线性系统nonlinear system高精度high accuracy自学习功能self-learning function抗干扰能力anti-jamming capability自适应系统adaptive system行波继电器travelling wave relay输电线路故障transmission line malfunction仿真simulation算法algorithm电位electric potential短路故障short trouble子系统subsystem大小相等，方向相反equal and opposite in direction 电压源voltage source故障点trouble spot等效于equivalent暂态行波transient state travelling wave偏移量side-play mount电压electric voltage附加系统add-ons system波形waveform工频power frequency延迟变换delayed transformation延迟时间delay time减法运算subtraction相减运算additive operation求和器summator模糊规则fuzzy rule参数值parameter values可靠动作action message等值波阻抗equivalent value wave impedance附加网络additional network修改的modified反传算法backpropagation algorithm隶属函数membership function模糊规则fuzzy rule模糊推理fuzzy reasoning模糊推理矩阵fuzzy reasoning matrix样本集合 sample set给定的given采样周期sampling period三角形隶属度函数Triangle-shape grade of membership function 负荷状态load conditions区内故障troubles inside the sample space门槛值threshold level采样频率sampling frequency全面地all sidedly样本空间sample space误动作malfunction保护特性protection feature仿真数据simulation data灵敏性sensitivity小波变换wavelet transformation神经元neuron谐波电流harmonic current电力系统自动化power system automation继电保护relaying protection中国电力 China Power学报 journal初探primary exploration电机学 electrical machinery自动控制理论 automatic control theory电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁场与电磁波Electromagnetic Fields & Magnetic Waves微机原理 principle of microcomputer电工学 electrotechnics principle of circuits电力系统稳态分析 steady-state analysis of power system电力系统暂态分析 transient-state analysis of power system电力系统继电保护原理 principle of electrical system's relay protection电力系统元件保护原理 protection principle of power system 's element电力系统内部过电压 past voltage within power system模拟电子技术基础 basis of analogue electronic technique数字电子技术 digital electrical technique电路原理实验lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座 lectures on electrical power production电力电子基础basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程high voltage engineering电子专题实践topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统electronic machine system电力传动与控制electrical drive and control电力电子电路Power Electronic Circuit电力电子电器Power Electronic Equipment电力电子器件Power Electronic Devices电力电子学Power Electronics电力工程Electrical Power Engineering电力生产技术Technology of Electrical Power Generation电力生产优化管理Optimal Management of Electrical Power Generation电力拖动基础Fundamentals for Electrical Towage电力拖动控制系统Electrical Towage Control Systems电力系统Power Systems电力系统电源最优化规划Optimal Planning of Power Source in a Power System 电力系统短路Power System Shortcuts电力系统分析Power System Analysis电力系统规划Power System Planning电力系统过电压Hyper-Voltage of Power Systems电力系统继电保护原理Power System Relay Protection电力系统经济分析Economical Analysis of Power Systems电力系统经济运行Economical Operation of Power Systems电力系统可靠性Power System Reliability电力系统可靠性分析Power System Reliability Analysis电力系统无功补偿及应用Non-Work Compensation in Power Systems & Applicati 电力系统谐波Harmonious Waves in Power Systems电力系统优化技术Optimal Technology of Power Systems电力系统优化设计Optimal Designing of Power Systems电力系统远动Operation of Electric Systems电力系统远动技术Operation Technique of Electric Systems电力系统运行Operation of Electric Systems电力系统自动化Automation of Electric Systems电力系统自动装置Power System Automation Equipment电路测试技术Circuit Measurement Technology电路测试技术基础Fundamentals of Circuit Measurement Technology电磁感应定律law of electromagnetic induction励磁 excitation 励磁器 magnetizing exciter励磁器 exciter 恒定励磁器constant exciter励磁器激振器exciter励磁电流：magnetizing current 强行励磁reinforced excitation励磁调节器excitation regulator无功伏安volt-ampere reactive无功伏安时volt-ampere-hour reactive稳态控制homeostatic control; stable control a steady-state control 水电厂hydroelectric station落点 drop point 调节 regulation调节器conditioner 励磁调节器excitation regulator调速器regulator, governor ；speed regulator ；（正规）speed governor 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor并列的： apposite; paratactic 同步 synchronization系统解列system splitting（ trip）失去同步loss of synchronization 分接头：tap 裕度 margin 档位：tap position故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 切机 generator triping故障切除时间fault clearing time高顶值 high limited value静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (state) 暂态transient机端电压控制 avr电动机：motor有功负载: active load/pload 无功负载：reactive load电压互感器pt (potential /voltage transformer )参考值 reference value 单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate传递函数 transfer function 框图 block diagram受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：brusless dc motor永磁直流电动机permanent-magnet direct current motor机端 generator terminal永磁同步电机：permanent-magnet synchronism motor异步电机：asynchronous motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer thrclntransthree winding transformer双绕组变压器：double-column transformer dblclmntranstwo-circuit transformer; two-winding transformer固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system偿度 degree of compensation电磁场失去同步electromagnetic fields loss of synchronization 装机容量 installed capacity无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation并联电容器：shunt capacitor下降特性 droop characteristics线路补偿器 ldc(line drop compensation) 《。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇induced draught fan: 引风机electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机chimney: 烟囱boiler house:锅炉房deaerator: 除氧器slag pump 灰渣泵coal conveyor 输煤装臵feed water tank: 供水箱thermal cycle: 热力循环coal bunker: 煤仓boiler feed pump: 给水泵(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率coal mill 磨煤机switchgear: 开关设备Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅cable tunnel: 电缆通道comment 注释，评论炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustioncable cellar: 电缆槽module : 模块standby: 备用chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室) turbine room: 汽轮机室proximity 相近，接近，亲近water tube: 水管steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽detector: 探测器bracket: 支架轮发电机组economizer:省煤器ash pit 灰坑interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的superheater: 过热器steam drum: 汽包surge conditions: 喘振:water preheater: 水预热器surface condenser:表面凝汽accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳air preheater: 空气预热器low-pressure preheater:低压预热器动，跳动gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，dust collecting plant: 集尘室管意向electrical precipitation plant: 电气除尘室control room: 控制室intend: 意指，想要，打算consistent: 一致的，调和的sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不Intercept: 截止相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简practice: 惯例，实习，实践Fetting: 附件intrinsic: 固有的，内在的Gage:: 规，表，压力计化procurement 获得，获取multistage: 多级的Taps: 接头fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物remote control: 遥控test wells: 测点插孔vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀stress-relieved: 应力消除出，noncondensible gas:不凝结气体gauge: 量规，量表，测量thermometer: 恒温计intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的manhole: 人孔，检修孔steam purge system:蒸汽吹扫系统blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐equivalent: 等价物，相等的centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座friction losses: 磨擦损失corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态socket welding: 管座焊接solenoid: 螺线管concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度enthalpy: 焓modulat: 调整，调节recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告estimate: 评价，评估，估价criteria: 标准abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况parameters 参数，参量wrenches: 扳手和额定工况warm up: 暖机nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的pipe taps: 管接头.acid wash: 酸洗MS —Main Steam : 主蒸汽scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度Cycle:: 循环AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴Rating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器English-Chinese AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备A ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房值报警:: AIV :Air Intake V alve: 进气阀BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉COMB ::Combustion 燃烧ALIGN Alignment: 校正BUSH :Bushing: 衬套COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::ATM :Atmosphere 大气CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterAC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器CRT :Cathode Ray Tube:阴极射线管: AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容Pump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机CT Current Transformer: 变流器器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器ALM :Alarm:: 报警BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳AMP :Ampere: 安培BMCR:Boiler Maximum Continuous CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率DSH: Desuperheater:减温器CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: CP: Condensate Pump:凝结泵DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling 器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器CIR: Circuit: 回路Water: 循环水COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器DEV: Deviation: 偏差CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater CP: Condensate Polisher:除盐装臵DIFFRL Y: Differential Relay: 差动继电闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :ClosedCS: Control Switch 控制开关器Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CS :Closed Cooling Water System闭式冷DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DSCH: Discharge: 排出CHK VL V :Check Valve: 逆止阀DMPR: Damper : 挡板ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器CIRC: Circulation: 循环DP Difference Pressure:差压EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除CLR Cooler: 冷却器DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating尘器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水Controller 压差指示控制器DPT: ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变EFF Efficiency: 效率送器DRN: Drain: 疏水CNTL :Control: 控制EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器DV Drain V alve:: 疏水阀制COND :Condensate: 凝结水DC Direct Current: 直流电EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机ER Error: 误差FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器GND Grounding: 接地ES :Extraction System 抽气系统FV :Flow Control V alve 流量控制阀GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却ESC Escape:逃逸、超出FY :Flow Relay or V a lve 流量传送器GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警统FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机Grandient: 梯度EXH Exhaust: 排汽FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱EXT Extract: 抽出GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FLD :Field 磁场FDR Feeder: 给料机FLG :Flange: 法兰H ::Heat Conservation 保温FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FLM Flame: 火焰HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FWH Feed Water Heater给水加热器HTR Heater: 加热器FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器FITG Fitting: 连接件FREQ Frequency: 频率HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的FLW Flow 流量FURN Furnace: 炉膛FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开GLD Gland: 密封HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlHD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器HDR :Header: 联箱Valve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失LP :Low Pressure 低压风，引风HMDY Humidity: 湿度IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机L.P :Low Point : 低位HPH: High Pressure Heater:高压加热器IGN ::Ignition: 点火装臵LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗INL T :Inlet: 入口LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段INST :Instrument: 仪表M :Mechanical: 机械HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率INVR :Inverter: 逆变器M :Motor: 马达HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性段安全阀HVAC :Heating VentilationIP :Intermediate Pressure:中压MOD ::Mode: 方式:& Air Conditioning:: 暖通ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动HW :Hotwell: 热井Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷MAN ::Manual :: 手动HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器MARG: Margin:: 裕量射器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的LG :Level Gauge 液位计MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁LVL ::Level: 水位，液位MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve: IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警主控制阀吸压头差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板OL: Overload: 过载Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal::MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器轴承座Pump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure : OPER :Operation: 运行PERF CALC Performance Calculation::测量OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸OTLT: Outlet: 出口PHTR: Preheater: 预热器MIN :Minimum: 最小的PA: Primary Air: 一次风PMP :Pump: 泵MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的ML :Mill: 磨煤机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PR: Pressure Recorder:压力记录计MN :Main: 主要的PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PRG :Purge: 吹扫M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操PB: Push Button 按钮PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PRO :Protection: 保护器PC: Pressure Controller:压力控制器PROGR:: Program: 程序MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽P.C. :Pressure Control:压力控制PT: Pressure Transmitter:压力变送器MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器SEP :Separator分离器SW: Switch: 开关:QA: Quality:: 质量，性能SG: Switchgear 开关装臵Steam Water: 汽水RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷SH: Superheater: 过热器SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器RCV :Recovering: 回收SLS :Seals:: 密封TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feedwater RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环SO: Shut Off: 关闭Pump 汽泵TCV :Temperature Control RECT :Rectifier: 整流器SPD :Speed: 转速Valve 温度控制RET :Return: 返回SPRA: Spray: 喷水T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板RH: Reheater: 再热器SPT :Support: 支持: TE: Temperature Element:温度元件RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ST: Start: 启动，开始TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机ROT :Rotor: 转子STD-BY :Stand By: 备用Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装臵ST: System:: 系统THERM :Thermal 热力的SA :Secondary Air: 二次风STM :Steam: 蒸汽TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换SAT: Saturate: 饱和的STR: Stator:: 定子SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器STRNR: Strainer: 滤器TRBL: Trouble: 故障SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SU: Start Up: 启动TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板: SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送Shut-Down 停机SUCT: Suction: 吸入器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference: A/H ：AUTOMA TION/HAND : 自动/ DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态温度端差 F ：FLOW 流量;手动;TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管A/M ：AUTOMA TION/MANUAL: 自FAST: 快动/ 手动;UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动FIGURE: 图示系统ALARM 报警; HIGH: 高VAC: Vacuum: 真空AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助; HOT START —UP: 热态启动VAL: V a lue: 数值BYPASS 旁路I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL VB: Vibration 振动VL V: Valve: 阀门CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;仪表与控制WH: Watthour 瓦小时CODE: 代码；编码INCREAS: 增加WP: Working Point: 工作点COLD START —UP: 冷态启动INDICA TION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示; WW: Water Wall 水冷壁COMPUTER : 计算机WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线INLET 入口;COVER :Crossover 切换管DATA: 数据；文件；资料INPUT 输入;CV: Control Valve: 控制阀DECREAS : 减少INTERMEDIA TE 中DESK: 台，桌KEYBOARD: 键盘英汉对照表DIGIT: 数字KW ：KILOWA TT 千瓦DISK: 磁盘L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地PLANT: 厂，站START : 启动;LOW: 低POWER: 功率，电源; STARTUP : 起动；启动;MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND PRINT: 打印STATIC 静态SYSTEM 管理命令系统R ：RATE : 比率，速率; STATION 站MODE : 方式，模式R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻; STOP: 停止;MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦REM ：REMOTE : 摇控; SYMBOL 符号NORMAL: 正常RESET 复位SYSTEM: 系统OFF : 关（状态）; ROOM : 室T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度;ON : 开（状态）; RPM:: 转/ 分; TEST: 试验;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门); S ：SPEED 速度; TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送OPERATE : 运行；操作; SELECT 选择器；传感器OUTLET 出口; SET POINT 设定点TRIP 跳闸;OUTPUT 输出; SHUTDOWN : 停机; TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认P ：PRESSURE: 压力; SIDE （某）侧，边; UNAVAIL 不允许( 不能投用的) PANEL 盘SILENCER 消音器UNIT : 单元、机组PARAMETER : 参数SLOW : 慢VALVE 阀门PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子STAND BY: 备用; WARM START —UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运式行BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器锅炉部分ALL PUL V GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位ACTUAL MEGAWA TT: 有功BOILER: 锅炉组停运AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控ASH —HOPPER: : 灰斗BURNNER: : 燃烧器制（顺控）ATTEMPERA TOR: : 减温器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱AIR HEA TER A MOTER: 空预器马达AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽CLEAN: 清扫A COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓供雾化蒸汽AIR HEA TER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A COAL FEEDER : 给煤机器就地/ 遥控选择磨组喷燃器金属温度COMBUSTION : 燃烧AIR HEA T ER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A CONVEYOR: 皮带机达选择磨组第一组风箱压力COORDINA TE MODE 协调方式AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求CRUSHER: 破碎机（>30% ）A 二次风出口温度DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固AIR PREHEA T ER: 空预器BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL定负荷方式增减压力AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气DOWM COMER:: 下降管锅炉废水池DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵ECONOMIZER : 省煤器FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运吸风机出口压力止阀行FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力MAIN STEAM EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸FURNACE: 炉膛TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/风机运行GAS COAL: :: 烟煤压力/ 流量ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静HEADER : 联箱、母管MAINTAINED IGNITORS 电除尘器IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪PULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 油枪操作FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送/ 吸风机控制挡板送风机MANUAL MODE: 手动方式FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量INITIA TE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地ISOLA TION: 隔离；绝缘POINT:手动节流压力设定值控制选择LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪器控选择选择MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷FLUE GAS: 烟气LIGHT OIL: 轻油MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A磨组出口温度控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机一次风机控制挡板最小负荷（限制）PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次 A 选择MMMC ＝MILLIMETER PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手风机出口压力MERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT / 自动选择毫米水柱DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PURGE 吹扫O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一RH ；REHEATER: 再热器次/ 二次风流量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VL V S 摆阀开SAFETY V ALVE:: 安全阀/ 关PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力选择制SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机PENDANT: : 悬吊管PULVERIZER : 磨煤机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VL VS SIDE PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨力A : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT煤机紧急跳闸PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: DAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器磨煤机惰性方式选择PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SPARK 火花，点火花STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE: / 启动热器进口温度速度切换（不）允许STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SPRAY : 喷水SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机STOP/START SEQUENCE SH STEAM ELECTR VL V: 过热器电START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点PULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停磁阀火止/ 启动SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温STEAM DRUM: : 汽包THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力度设定点STEAM 蒸汽TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS:: 过STONE COAL: 无烟煤序控制（顺控）热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VL V S 止SELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随阀选择启动方式SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器式启动TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VL V: :双流式空预器控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡汽器抽空气阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井WATER 水BEARING: : 轴承CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV: WATERWALL: : 水冷壁BLADE 叶片凝汽器水位控制阀汽机部分BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方CONDENSER: 凝汽器:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水式<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VL V: 循环BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前臵给水泵抽吸泵出口泵出口阀CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力CIRCULA TING PUMP: : 循环泵水箱水位ACTUAL MEGA WA TT: : 实际负荷数CIRCULA TING: 循环COOLER: : 冷却器AMS ：ADMISSION: MODE CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵SELECTION 进汽方式选择COORDINA TE MODE: : 协调方式水AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式CV ：CONTROL V ALVE 高压调门AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸冷却水泵温度控制CMPTR: : 计数器DEAERA T OR LEVEL CONTROL VLV: AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵除氧器水位控制阀VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VL V: 凝DEAERA T OR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不给水控制阀的旁路阀高压旁路及减温水阀变下减压FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VL V 高DEMI WA TER: 除盐水给水控制阀旁压力控制阀DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压与）指令流量主控力设定值DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VAL V EEJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器口温度高旁温度控制阀EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及器给水泵循环控制阀低压旁路指令EXHAUST: 排汽FW VL V: 给水阀门HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高EXPANSION: 膨胀GEARING: 盘车加EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加GOVERNOR: 调速器HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VL V: 高压油站泵FIL T ER: : 滤网INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不旁减温水压力控制阀FLANGE 法兰HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水变下增压FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组INT POS: 中间状态闭锁阀FW CONTROL V AL V E ' S BYPASS VL V: HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VL V S: IV ：INTERMEDIA TE VAL VE 中压联合汽门MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WA TER PUMP RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵电动给水泵喷水截止阀LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀MSV ：MAIN STOP V AL V E: 主汽阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压NOZZLE 喷嘴流量或高压旁路 A 侧压力OIL PURIFIER: 净油器RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱口温度或高压旁路 A 侧温度OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式ROTOR 转子LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选SEAL: 密封低加择SHAFT 轴LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵PILOT V ALVE: 错油门SILENCER: 消音器MAKE －UP WATER: 补给水PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A 侧SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式MANUAL LOAD RA TE 手动负荷率SPEED INDICA TOR OR SPEED屏过入口温度MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定PRIMARY SH STOP VAL V E: 一级过热METER: : 转速表MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point 手动节STATOR 定子器截止阀流压力设定值PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站RH SPRAY BLOCK VL VSTRIP INIT 再ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵AMPERE: 安培方式SURGE APPROACH: 喘振VACCUM 真空ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器VACUUM BROKEN VAL VE: 真空破坏ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角TFW PMP DISCHARGE VL V: 汽动泵出ANODE: 阳极门口阀VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控ARC: 电弧TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水VIBRA TION: 振动ARMA TURE 电枢泵的主油泵电液调节及控制部分AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一动停机遮断TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动级压力反馈PUMP: 汽动给水泵ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态机TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小ACCELERA TION: 加速度AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位臵机给水泵辅汽及阀门ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL:TURBINE GENERA TOR: 汽轮发电机组ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式自动汽轮机控制TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT AUTOFORMER: 自藕变力PANELS) 报警显示选择屏AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器AERIAL LINE: 架空线AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随ALTERNA T ING CURRENT (AC): 交流BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备BUSHING 套管合阀用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIPCABLE 电缆COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::TEST 电气跳闸试验CAPACITANCE: 电容公用系统逻辑柜BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信CARRIER 载波COMMUNICA TION: 通讯号失去CATHODE : 阴极CONDUCTOR : 导体BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵CCR: 中控室CONFIGURA TION: 结构，布臵，外形: BASE LOAD: 基荷CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CONTROL OIL: 控制油BATTERY : 电池CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/ CORE: 铁芯BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT:转子预暖时钟CIU : 计算机接口单元中心处理单元BDV ：BLOWDOWN VL V: 泄放阀CLOSE : 合闸CRT: 显示屏BOOSTER PUMP: 前臵泵CLOSED VAL V ES OVERSPEED TEST CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感BULB : : 灯泡关闭阀超速器BUS SECTION : 母线分段CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环CURRENT 电流BUS: 母线COIL:: 线圈CV:: 控制阀BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸DAS: 数据采集系统BUSCOUPLER: 母联COMBINED REHEA T V ALVES: 中压联DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率危急跳闸系统GENERATOR : 发电机DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流EXCITE 励磁H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关EXCITOR 励磁机HARDWARE 硬件DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM: FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进HOLD: 保持分散控制系统汽）位臵HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压E.W.S.: 工程师工作站FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁力EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件阀EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROL FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力IN STANDBY: 在备用状态SYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统FIS :: 流量显示开关IND: :: 指示器EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏FREQUENCY: 频率INDUCTANCE: 电感ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止SYSTEM FAUL T : 电气失灵系统故障INSULA TOR 绝缘子油EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵FULL ARC : 全周进汽INTERCEPT V ALVE: 中间截流阀EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故GAS : 瓦斯INTERCEPT V ALVES: 中间截止阀密封油泵GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR INTERFACE 接口ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM: WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组KILOWA TT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LOSS : 损耗NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点LI: 液位显示LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源OHM: 欧姆LIGHT: 照明LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器OIL GAUGE: 油位表LINE 线路MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION LK: 液位控制站MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵CONTROL: 超速保护控制LOAD DECREASING ；AT SET MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵OPEN-LOOP : 开环LOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力OPER AUTO: 操作员自动::LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP OPERATING MODE : 操作方式LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增TRANSFORMER: 主变ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定MANUAL: 手动塞LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视MCC: 马达控制中心ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VL VLOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择MEGAWATT: 兆瓦油复位电磁阀LOAD SET: 负荷设定MFP : 多功能控制器OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VL V: 油LOAD: 负荷MOTOR: 电动机跳闸电磁阀LOADING RA TE LIMIT : 负荷（增、MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE OVER CURRENT: 过流减）率限定LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器OVER VOL TAGE : 过压LOCKED OUT: 闭锁MSV: 主蒸汽阀OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽POWER FACTOR: 功率因数RSV: 再热汽截止阀PC: 动力中心POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不SAFELY OIL : 安全油PDIS : 压差显示开关SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制平衡PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点器PERMANENT MAGNETIC PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失SEAL OIL: 密封油GENERATORDF 永磁发电机SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀去PG: 压力计PS: 压力开关SIGNAL: 信号PHASE ANGLE : 相角PT: 压力变送器SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快PHASE: 相REACTANCE: 电抗SPEED INCREASING: 速度增PIC: 压力显示控制器REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视PK: 压力控制站RECLOSING : 重合闸SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分PLUG : 插头REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力SPEED: 速度，转速PLUG SOCKET: 插座REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变POLE:: 电极REMOTE OPERATION : 远操STATOR WIND COOLING WATER POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互RESISTANCE: 电阻PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵感器RSM ：ROTOR STRESS STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VL V:POWER 功率MONITORING: 转子热应力监视:蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VAL V: 密封TIC :: 温度指示控制盘车控制程序汽分流阀TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统TP: 温度检测点TURN GEAR PIGGY :BACK MOTORSUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ TRANSFER AND FIL T ER PUMP: 输送盘车啮合电机自动选择和过滤油UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵TRANSFORMER: 变压器不间断电源SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台TRANSMISSION: 传输UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台SWITCH 开关TRIP 跳闸UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装臵TS: 温度开关VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸TELEPHONE: 电话TSI: 汽机监视仪表VALVE POSITION: 阀位臵TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）TT:: 温度变送器VI : 阀位臵指示THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : VOLT(V): 伏特THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL VOLTAGE 电压汽机润滑油温度控制阀CONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器TURBIN DRAIN VAL VES: 汽机疏水VT: 阀位臵变送器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTOR VV ：VENTILA TING V ALVE : 通风阀阀TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TURBINE LA TCHED: 汽机挂闸WARMING RA TE: 暖机速率TI : 温度显示器TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
火电厂英语专业词汇(汽机)
汽轮机英语词汇TURBINE VOCABULARYI Power station电站1. power station电站2. power plant电站，发电设备3. utility电力部门4.independent power producer (IPP)独立发电项目，独立发电站5.nuclear power station核电站6. thermal power station火电站7. fossil (fired) power plant化石燃料电站，常规火电站8. combined heat power (CHP) plant热电联供机组9. steam power plant蒸汽电站蒸汽发电设备10. cogeneration power station热电联供电站11. coal fired power plant燃煤电站12. oil fired power plant燃油电站13. gas filed power plant燃气电站14. LNG power plant (liquefied natural gas)燃液化天然气电站15. BoP (balance of plant)电站辅机16. I&C (instrumentation and control)仪表和控制系统II Turbine透平，涡轮17. Turbine透平，涡轮18. steam turbine汽轮机19. gas turbine燃气轮机20. nuclear turbine核电汽轮机21. fossil turbine火电汽轮机22. industrial turbine工业透平23. cogeneration turbine热电联供透平24. condensing turbine凝汽式汽轮机25. back pressure turbine背压式汽轮机26. extraction turbine抽汽式汽轮机27. extraction condensing turbine抽汽凝汽式汽轮机28. single-extraction turbine单抽汽轮机29. double-extraction turbine双抽汽轮机30. mechanical drive turbine机械驱动汽轮机31. HP (IP, LP) turbine高（中、低）压缸32.sub-critical pressure turbine亚临界汽轮机33. super-critical pressure (SC) turbine 超临界汽轮机34. ultra-super critical (USC) pressure turbine超朝临界汽轮机35. BFPT (boiler feed pump turbine)给水泵汽轮机36. steam turbine with air-cooled condenser（air cooled steam turbine）空冷汽轮机37. reheat turbine再热汽轮机38. double-reheat turbine二次再热汽轮机39. wet steam turbine湿蒸汽汽轮机40. saturated steam turbine饱和蒸汽汽轮机41. full-speed turbine全速汽轮机42. half-speed turbine半速汽轮机43. tandem compound turbine单轴汽轮机44. cross compound turbine双轴汽轮机45. super (over)-high pressure turbine过高压汽轮机46. impulse (type) turbine冲动式汽轮机47. reaction (type) turbine反动式汽轮机48. axial flow turbine轴流透平49. radial flow turbine径流透平50. turbine with axial condenser轴向排汽汽轮机51. turbine with horizontal joint带有水平中分面的汽轮机52. turbine with vertical joint带有垂直中分面的汽轮机53. double flow turbine两排汽汽轮机54. triple flow turbine三排汽汽轮机56. single-casing turbine单缸汽轮机57. double-casing turbine双缸汽轮机58. turbine proper汽轮机本体59. oil turbine 油透平60. hydraulic turbine水轮机61. marine steam turbine船用汽轮机62.aeroderivative gas turbine航改式燃气轮机63. stationary steam turbine电站汽轮机64. auxiliary turbine辅助透平III Rotary parts回转件65. rotor转子66. rigid rotor刚性转子67. flexible rotor挠性转子68. solid (forged) rotor (monobloc rotor)整锻转子69. welded rotor焊接转子70. (hollow) drum (type) rotor鼓型转子71. built-up rotor组装转子72. rotor without center bore无中心孔转子73. HP-LP integrated rotor高/低压一体化转子74. shafting (shaft)轴系75. HP (IP, LP) rotor高（中、低）压转子76. thrust collar推力盘77. journal轴颈78. section of rotor转子区段79. (first, second ) critical speed一阶（二阶）临界转速80. extension shaft (spacer)中间轴，延伸段81. coupling联轴节82. flexible coupling挠性联轴节83. rigid coupling刚性联轴节84. semi-flexible coupling半挠性联轴节85. half coupling联轴节半部86. integral (forged) coupling整体（锻制）联轴节87. shrunk-on coupling红套联轴节88. spigot（rabbet）止口89. disk (disc) 叶轮90. rim (steeple)轮缘（枞树型叶根槽）91. hub轮毂92. body（web）轮体93. T （fir tree-type ) groove T型（枞树型）叶根槽94. balance hole (plane, weight, plug)平衡孔（平衡平面，平衡配重，平衡旋塞）95. keyway键槽96. disk of constant stress (conical profile)等强度（锥形）叶轮97. disk of constant thickness等厚度叶轮98. shrunk-on disk红套叶轮99. blade叶片100. moving (rotating, rotor) blade动叶101. bucket 动叶102. straight (tapered, twisted) blade直叶片（变截面叶片，扭曲叶片）103. last stage (last but one, penultimate) blade末级叶轮（次末级叶片）104. last (locking , gate) blade (piece)末叶片（锁紧叶片，锁紧件）105. free-stand blade自由叶片106. integral shroud blade整体围带叶轮107. triple-pin blade三联叶片108. bow blade马刀型叶片109. compound lean blade复合弯扭叶片110. concave (pressure) side内弧（压力侧）111. convex (suction) side 背弧（负压侧）112. tenon铆钉头113. leading (inlet) edge 进汽边114. trailing (outlet, exit) edge出汽边115. blade wake叶片尾流116. convergent-divergent channel (CD passage)缩张通道117. brazed (stellite) shield钎焊（斯太立）防蚀片118. lacing hole拉筋孔119. profile (section of blade)叶型，型线部分（叶片截面）120. reaction（degree）反动度121. cascade叶栅122. blade root叶根123. (three teeth, straight, curved ) fir- tree (blade) root（三齿直线/弧形）枞树型叶根124. ( five finger) fork type (blade) root（五叉）插入式叶根，叉型叶根125. tee (T-type) root T型叶根126. inverted-T (blade) root倒T型叶根127. straddle-type (blade) root 外包叶根128. straddle inverted T-root 外包倒T型叶根129. dovetail root (serrated root)燕尾型（齿型）叶根130. lacing (tie) wire 拉筋131. (lacing) lug (stub) 拉筋凸台132. loose lacing wire松拉筋133. tubular lacing wire管状拉筋134. shroud (band，cover)围带135. whole circle packed (continuously connected) shroud 整圈连接围带136. integral shroud整体围带137. snubber整体围带138. gauging (throat)喉节比（喉部）139. pitch diameter节径，平均直径140. top diameter（叶片）顶部直径IV. Stationary parts静止件141. casing (cylinder)汽缸，缸体142. outer casing外缸143. inner casing内缸144. single-shell casing单层缸145. double-shell casing双层缸146. cover (upper half)上半部147. base (lower half)下半部148. horizontal (split) joint水平中分面149. (massive) flange（厚）法兰150. (casing) bore（汽缸）洼窝151.fastener (bolt, nut, stud, dowel)紧固件（螺栓、螺母、螺柱、定位销）152. vertical flange垂直法兰153. tightness气密性154. inlet进口155. exhaust排汽口156. exhaust hood 排汽缸157. guide plate导流板158. diffuser扩压管159. flange bolt hole法兰螺栓孔160. shrunk-on ring红套箍环161. combined HP-IP casing高中压合缸162. thermal shield (baffle)挡热板163. single (double) flow HP turbine单流（双流）高压缸164. flow path (steam path)通流部分165.center support system滑键系统166. lug ( foot, pawl)猫爪167. thermal insulation保温设施168. enclosure (lagging)罩壳（外壳）169. diaphragm隔板170. blade ring ( diaphragm carrier)叶片持环，隔板套171. outer (inner) ring (of diaphragm)（隔板）外环（内环，隔板体）172. stationary (stator, guide ,nozzle) blade静叶，导叶，喷嘴173. vane (partition) 静叶174. cast-in (welded-in) diaphragm铸造（焊接）隔板rotary diaphragm回转隔板175. nozzle block (chest)喷嘴组（喷嘴室）176. diaphragm deflection隔板挠度177. bearing housing (pedestal)轴承箱178. front bearing housing (standard前轴承箱179. rear bearing housing 后轴承箱180. floor(-type) bearing落地式轴承181. bearing轴承182. journal (radial) bearing支持轴承（径向轴承）183. thrust (axial) bearin推力轴承轴向轴承184. tilting pad bearing可倾瓦轴承185. Kingsburg type thrust bearing金斯布里推力轴承186. Babbitt (white metal, bearing metal)巴氏合金187. bearing bush轴承壳体188. bearing body轴承体189. bearing pad轴瓦190. bearing cover (cap) 轴承上半191. 360°bearing整圆轴承192. elliptical bearing椭圆轴承193. three wedge bearing三油楔轴承194. self-aligning bearing自找中轴承195. sleeve bearing套筒式轴承196. sliding bearing滑动轴承197. (oil) pocket (wedge)油袋（油楔）198. oil film油膜199. oil (film) whip油膜振荡200. setting pad (segment)安装瓦块201. working pad (segment)工作瓦块202. oil ring (oil deflector)挡油环203. oil film stiffness油膜刚度204. armored thermocouple铠装式热电偶V. Main Valves主要阀门205. Main (HP) stop valve (MSV)主汽阀206. control (governing) valve (CV, GV)调节阀207. reheat (IP) stop valve(RSV)再热主汽阀208. intercept valve再热调节阀209. Combined main stop/governing valve联合式主汽/调节阀210. butterfly valve蝶阀211. piloted (pre-inlet) valve预启阀212. fast valve快速动作阀213. check (non-return) valve逆止阀214. solenoid valve电磁阀215. motor driven (operated) valve电动阀216.drain valve疏水阀217. diaphragm valve (atmospheric)膜片阀（大气阀）218. relief (exhaust) valve释放阀（放汽阀）219. safety valve安全阀220. extraction valve 抽汽阀221. stop valve截止阀222. flap valve翻板阀223. gate valve闸阀224. steam chest蒸汽室225. (valve) stem阀杆226. (valve) disk (plug)阀碟227. (valve ) seat阀座228. (valve) bonnet (cover)阀帽（阀盖）229. valve casing (chest)阀壳230. (valve) travel (stroke)阀门行程231. cross over (cross under)连通管232. anti-jamming(stick) test防卡涩试验VI. Various systems各种系统(1) Control system (control and protection system)调节系统（调节保安系统）233. Electro-hydraulic control system电液调节系统234. hydro-mechanical control system液压调节系统235. DEH (digital electro-hydraulic control system)数字式电液调节系统236. electro-hydraulic converter电液转换器237. trip跳闸，脱扣238. actuator执行机构239. servomotor油动机240. pilot (slide, spool) valve滑阀241. piston活塞242. piston rod活塞杆243. (oil) cylinder油缸244. (oil) window油口（窗）245. overlap覆盖度246. emergency governor危急遮断器247. speed governor 调速器248. MSV servomotor 主汽阀油动机249. spring support操纵座250. centrifugal stop bolt撞击子251. LVDT (linear variable differential transformer)线性阀位传感器252. safety test box安全试验盒253. relay继电器，继动器254. relay valve继动滑阀255. axial displacement indicator (transducer)轴向位移指示器（传感器）256. overspeed protection超速保护257. differential expansion detector (transducer)差胀检出器（传感器）258 lever杠杆259. (cam type) steam distribution device凸轮式排汽机构260. throttle governing节流调节261. nozzle governing喷嘴调节262. partial admission (degree)部分进汽（度）263.full arc admission全周进汽264. governing (control) stage (Curtis stage) 调节级（复速级）(2) Oil system油系统265. Main oil reservoir (tank)主油箱266. turbine oil透平油267. fire-resistant fluid抗燃油268. lube (lubrication ) oil润滑油269. HP control fluid高压控制油270. pressure (feed) line (pipe)供油管道271. return (relief) line (pipe) 回油管道273.nested pipe（pipe in pipe）system套管式274. demister除油雾器275. fan风机276. mist separator 油污分离器277. oil purifier净油装置，油净化器278. oil filter滤油器279. oil cooler 冷油器280. overflow valve溢流阀281. oil vapour油雾，油气282. main oil pump( shaft driven)主油泵283. impeller（主油泵）叶轮284. switch-over (change-over)切换(3) Gland system汽封系统285. Labyrinth gland 拉别林汽封，迷宫式汽封286. gland housing (casing)汽封体287. gland segment汽封弧段288. gland (sealing) ring 汽封环289. gland strip (comb)汽封片（齿）290. brush sealing刷子汽封291. leaf sealing薄叶汽封292. diaphragm gland隔板汽封293. gland over shroud (tip gland)围带汽封294. shaft gland轴封295. gland steam condenser (cooler)汽封冷却器296. spring-back sealing回弹式汽封297. gland leak-off 漏汽298. gland ejector 汽封抽气器299. packing盘根，填函，汽封300. inner (outer) gland 内侧（外侧）汽封301. gland chamber (pocket) 汽封腔室302. dummy ring (balance piston)平衡环(4) D rain system疏水系统303. (drain) flash tank （疏水）扩容器304. drain port 疏水口305. cascade drain (system)逐级疏水306. drain cooler疏水冷却器(5) Bypass system旁路系统307. capacity容量308. HP (IP) bypass loop高压（中压）旁路回路309. start with bypass system利用旁路系统启动310. desuperheating and reducing device减温减压装置(6) Regenerative system回热系统311. HP heater高压给水加热器（高加）312. LP heater低压给水加热器（低加）deaerator除氧器313. terminal (temperature) difference (TTD) （温度）端差314. drain subcooler approach (DCA)疏水过冷段315. shell side (design pressure)壳侧（设计压力）316. tube side (design pressure)管侧（设计压力）317. condensing zone冷凝区318. drain subcooling zone疏水过冷区319. direct contact (LP) heater混合式（低压）加热器320. U tube U型管(7) Reheat system再热系统321. Cold reheat line再热冷端管道322. hot reheat line 再热热端管道323. MSR (moisture separator reheater)汽水分离再热器324. (single) reheat（一次）再热325. double reheat二次再热VII Auxiliaries辅机(1) Condenser凝汽器326. Shell-tube type heat exchanger壳管式热交换器327. surface condenser 表面式凝汽器328. direct contact condenser混合式凝汽器329. shell壳体330. (divided) water box (chamber)（对分）水室331. tube bundle管束332. tube plate (sheet) 管板333. support plate 支承隔板334. tube cleaner管子清洗器335. sponge ball cleaning system海绵球清洗系统336. double-shell condenser双壳体凝汽器337. single pass condenser单流程凝汽器338. air cooling zone空气冷却区339 air (cooled) condenser空冷凝汽器340. vacuum system真空系统341. evacuate 抽真空342. tube expander胀管器343. condensate冷凝水344. hot well (condensate sump)热井345. cooling rate冷却速率346. cleanness 清洁度347. condensate pump凝结水泵348. (condenser) neck（凝汽器）喉部349. expansion joint膨胀接头350. wave type (bellows) compensator波纹管补偿器351. deaerating capacity除氧能力352. subcooling degree过冷度353. non-condensed (condensable) gas不凝结气体354. booster pump增压泵(2) Oil cooler冷油器355. Filter过滤器strainer滤网356. cartridge滤芯357. vent通风口358. clogging堵塞359. twin-filter双联冷油器360. on－line change-over (switch-over) 在线切换(3) Ejector 抽气器361. Steam jet (air) ejector射汽抽气器362. water jet (air) ejector 射水抽气器363. (water ring) vacuum pump（水环）真空泵364. evacuation 抽真空365. vacuum establishing (forming) 建立真空366. starting ejector启动抽气器367. vacuum breaker真空破坏阀(4) Turning gear (device) or barring gear盘车装置368. Bull gear大齿轮369. driving gear驱动装置370. worm and (worm) gear涡轮蜗杆副371. turning by (every) 180°（每次）盘转180度372. jacking-up oil pump顶轴油泵373. (dis) engagement 啮合（脱开）VIII Operation运行374. Operation mode运行方式Start (up)启动375. (emergency) shut down （紧急）停机376. daily start- stop (DSS) 日启停377. initial start初次启动378. cold (state) start 冷态启动379. warm start 温态启动380. hot start 热态启动381. extreme hot start极热态启动382. base load (unit) 基荷机组383. cyclic load循环负荷384. peak load峰荷385. peak shaving调峰386. two-shift (operation)两班制（运行）387. cyclic duty capacity变负荷能力388. life cycle（使用）寿命389. life expenditure (CLE)寿命消耗390. life extension 寿命延长391. trip(ping)跳闸392. load tracking (following) capacity负荷跟踪能力393. boiler-turbine coordination control锅炉－汽机协调控制394. warming暖机395. loading-up (down)升负荷（降负荷）396. unloading甩负荷397. load throw-off甩负荷398. run up升速399. run away飞车400. idle running惰行，空负荷运行401. speed up升速402 synchronization同步403. synchronizer同步器404. connect to grid并网405. rolling (by steam)冲转（用蒸汽）406. fixed pressure (start)定压（启动）407. sliding pressure (start)滑压（启动）408. combined (hybrid) fixed/sliding pressure operation定压/滑压混合运行方式409. routine inspection日常检查410. planned maintenance计划维修411. overhaul (intervel)大修（间隔期）412. forced outage rate (FOR)强迫停机率413. repair检修414. availability可用率415. reliability可靠性416. control room 控制室417. corrosion腐蚀erosion浸蚀，水涮418. stress corrosion cracking (SCC) 应力腐蚀裂纹419. latch-on (reset)挂闸420. commission调试，试运行，交付使用。
热力发电厂常用英语技术词汇
热力发电厂常用英语技术词汇1.boiler house: 锅炉房2.coal conveyor 输煤装置3.coal bunker: 煤仓4.coal mill: 磨煤机5.steam boiler, water boiler tube:蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉6.furnace(combustion chamber):炉膛( 燃烧室)7.water tube: 水管8.ash pit 灰坑9.superheater: 过热器10.water preheater: 水预热器11.air preheater: 空气预热器12.gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道13.dust collecting plant: 集尘室14.electrical precipitation plant:电气除尘室15.induced draught fan: 引风机16.chimney: 烟囱17.deaerator: 除氧器18.feed water tank: 供水箱19.boiler feed pump: 给水泵20.switchgear: 开关设备21.cable tunnel: 电缆通道22.cable cellar: 电缆槽23.turbine room: 汽轮机室24.steam turbine with alternator:a)蒸汽汽轮发电机组25.economizer: 省煤器26.steam drum: 汽包27.surface condenser: 表面凝汽28.low-pressure preheater:a)低压预热器29.circulating water pipe(pump):a)循环水管30.control room: 控制室31.electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):a)静电除尘器32.pulverizer 磨煤机33.slag pump 灰渣泵34.thermal cycle: 热力循环35.(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率36.Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装ment 注释，评论38.module : 模块39.standby: 备用40.proximity 相近，接近，亲近41.detector: 探测器42.bracket: 支架43.interlocks: 互锁，联锁44.axial: 轴向的45.surge conditions: 喘振:46.accessory: 附件47.pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动48.fossil fired: 燃煤49.intent: 意图，目的，意向50.intend: 意指，想要，打算51.consistent: 一致的，调和的52.practice: 惯例，实习，实践53.intrinsic: 固有的，内在的54.procurement 获得，获取55.fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物56.vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，57.noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体58.intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的59.blowdown : 排污60.tank: 桶，箱，罐61.diagram: 图表62.deaerator: 除氧器63.corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态64.concentrationa)集中，集合，浓缩，浓度65.recommenda)推荐，介绍，托付，劝告66.abnormal and normal conditions:a)变工况和额定工况67.warm up: 暖机68.acid wash: 酸洗69.scale:a)范围;b)水垢，水锈;c)比例，刻度70.sludge :: 污泥，淤泥71.foreign matter: 不相关的物质72.facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化73.multistage: 多级的74.remote control: 遥控75.safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀76.gauge: 量规，量表，测量77.manhole: 人孔，检修孔78.equivalent: 等价物，相等的79.forging:: 锻造80.seat: 部位，座81.socket welding: 管座焊接82.enthalpy: 焓83.estimate: 评价，评估，估价84.parameters 参数，参量85.nominal :a)名义上的，额定的，标称的86.MS —Main Steam : 主蒸汽87.Cycle:: 循环88.Intercept: 截止89.Fetting: 附件90.Gage:: 规，表，压力计91.Taps: 接头92.test wells: 测点插孔93.stress-relieved: 应力消除94.thermometer: 恒温计95.steam purge system:a)蒸汽吹扫系统96.centrifugal type pumps:a)离心式泵97.friction losses: 磨擦损失98.solenoid: 螺线管99.modulat: 调整，调节100.criteria: 标准101.wrenches: 扳手102.pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-Chinese1. A ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统2.AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器3.AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High :a)分析器，高值报警::4.AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀5.ALIGN :Alignment: 校正6.ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器7.AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵8.ATM :Atmosphere 大气9.AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器10.AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank:a)大气扩容器11.AC :Alternating Current: 交流电12.ALM :Alarm:: 报警13.AMP :Ampere: 安培14.AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing:a)轴向推力轴承15.ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化16.AUTO :Automation 自动17.AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的18.BA :Bottom Ash 底灰19.BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗20.BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉21.BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉22.BUSH :Bushing: 衬套23.BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路24.BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains::a)锅炉疏水放气25.BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::a)锅炉给水泵26.BFPT ::Boiler Feedwater Pump Turbine:a)锅炉给水泵汽机27.BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水28.BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控29.BMCR :Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating:a)锅炉最大连续出力功率30.BFBP:: Boiler Feed Booster Pump:a)锅炉给水增压泵31.BNR :Burner: 燃烧器32.BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备33.BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制34.BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管35.CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房B ::Combustion 燃烧P ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气38.CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机39.CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘40.CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘41.CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管:42.CT Current Transformer: 变流器43.CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器44.CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳45.CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器P :Complete: 完成CW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water:a)闭式循环冷却水W :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水WHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heatera)闭式冷却水冷却器WP :Closed Cooling Water Pump:a)闭式冷却水泵51.CS :Closed Cooling Water Systema)闭式冷却水系统52.CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸53.CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀54.CIRC: Circulation: 循环55.CLR: Cooler: 冷却器56.CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水57.CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机TL :Control: 控制TLE :Controller:: 控制器60.COND :Condensate: 凝结水61.CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率62.CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵63.CIR: Circuit: 回路64.COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器65.CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置66.CS: Control Switch 控制开关67.CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve:a)再热器冷段安全阀68.CV: Control Valve : 控制阀69.CWP: Circulation Water Pump:a)循环水泵70.DMPR: Damper : 挡板71.DP :Difference Pressure: 差压72.DPIC: Differential Pressure Indicating Controller:a)压差指示控制器73.DPT: Differential Pressure Transmittera)压差变送器74.DRN: Drain: 疏水75.DV: Drain Valve: 疏水阀76.DC: Direct Current: 直流电77.DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器78.DCA: Drain Cooler Approach:a)疏水冷却器通道79.DEAER: Deaerator: 除氧器80.DEV: Deviation: 偏差81.DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器82.DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀83.DIST: Disturbance: 故障、扰动84.DSCH: Discharge: 排出85.ECON: Economizer: 省煤器86.EP :Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器87.ECC: Eccentricity :: 偏心88.EFF :Efficiency: 效率89.EHC :Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制90.EO: Electric Operate: 电气操作91.EQ: Equipment: 设备92.ER: Error: 误差93.ES :Extraction System 抽气系统94.ESC: Escape: 逃逸、超出95.ESS: Engineering Safety System: 保安系统96.EU: Engineering Unit : 工程单位97.EXH: Exhaust: 排汽98.EXT: Extract: 抽出99.FA: Fine Ash: 细灰100.FDR: Feeder: 给料机101.FE :Flow Element: 流量元件102.FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件103.FDBK: Feedback: 反馈104.FITG: Fitting: 连接件105.FLW: Flow 流量106.FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开107.FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器108.FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器109.FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀110.FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器111.FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警112.FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风113.FDF: Forced Draft Fan: 送风机114.FIC :Flow Indicate Controller:a)流量指示控制器115.FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱116.FLD :Field 磁场117.FLG :Flange: 法兰118.FLM: Flame: 火焰119.FWH: Feed Water Heater 给水加热器120.FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油121.FREQ: Frequency: 频率122.FURN: Furnace: 炉膛123.GLD: Gland: 密封124.GRDR: Grinder: 碎渣机125.GND: Grounding: 接地126.GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却127.GESE: Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster:a)轴加风机128.GMT: Generator Main Transformer:a)发电机变压器129.GRAD: Grandient: 梯度130.GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽131.GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器132.GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门133.H ::Heat Conservation 保温134.HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关135.HTR: Heater: 加热器136.HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器137.HY: Hand Relay or Transducera)手动继电器（转换器）138.H :Hand: 手动的139.HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡140.HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水141.HDR :Header: 联箱142.HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失143.HMDY: Humidity: 湿度144.HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器145.HPR :Hooper: 漏斗146.HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机147.HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段148.HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率149.HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve:a)再热器热段安全阀150.HV AC :Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioning::a)暖通151.HW :Hotwell: 热井152.HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器153.HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的154.INTLK :Interlock : 联锁155.IC :Instrument and Control::a)仪表与控制（热工）156.ICV : Intermediate Control Valve :a)中压控制阀157. ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风158.IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机159.IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置160.INLT :Inlet: 入口161.IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压162.INST :Instrument: 仪表163.INVR :Inverter: 逆变器164.I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出165.IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压166.ISV : Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve:a)中压缸进汽阀167.JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器168.LG :Level Gauge 液位计169.LVL ::Level: 水位，液位 :Level Alarm: 液位报警171.LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器172.LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏173.LP :Low Pressure 低压174.L.P :Low Point : 低位175.LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器176.LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关177.LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油178.M :Mechanical: 机械179.M :Motor: 马达180.MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性181.MOD ::Mode: 方式:182.M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动183.MAN ::Manual :: 手动184.MARG: Margin:: 裕量185.MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的186.MCR ::Maximum Continuous Ratinga)最大连续出力187.MCV:: Main Control Valve: 主控制阀188.MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板189.MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler Feedwater Pump:a)电动给水泵190.MEAS ::Measure : 测量191.MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸192.MIN :Minimum: 最小的193.MKUP (MU) :Make-up: 补充194.ML :Mill: 磨煤机195.MN :Main: 主要的196.M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操197.MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器198.MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽199.MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀200.NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴201.NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head:a)泵的静吸压头202.OL: Overload: 过载203.OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器204.OPER :Operation: 运行205.OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器206.OTLT: Outlet: 出口207.PA: Primary Air: 一次风208.PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机209.PAH :Pressure Alarm High:a)高压报警210.PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警211.PB: Push Button 按钮212.PC :Power Centre: 动力中心213.PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器214.P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制215.PCP :Precipitator 除尘器216.PCV :Pressure Control Valve::a)压力控制阀217.PDI :Pressure Differential Indication:a)差压指示218.PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter:a)差压变送器219.PED :Pedestal:: 轴承座220.PERF CALC: Performance Calculation::a)性能计算221.PF: Power Factor 功率因数222.PHTR: Preheater: 预热器223.PMP :Pump: 泵224.PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的225.PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计226.PRG :Purge: 吹扫227.PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀228.PRO :Protection: 保护229.PROGR:: Program: 程序230.PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器231.PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机232.PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve:a)压力真空安全阀233.PW: Plant Water 厂用水234.PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器235.QA: Quality:: 质量，性能236.RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷237.RCV :Recovering: 回收238.RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环239.RECT :Rectifier: 整流器240.RET :Return: 返回241.RH: Reheater: 再热器242.RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板243.ROT :Rotor: 转子244.RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit::a)遥测装置245.SA :Secondary Air: 二次风246.SAT: Saturate: 饱和的247.SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器248.SCA V :Scavenge: 吹扫249.SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板250.:Shut-Down 停机251.SEP :Separator 分离器252.SG: Switchgear 开关装置253.SH: Superheater: 过热器254.SLS :Seals:: 密封255.SO: Shut Off: 关闭256.SPD :Speed: 转速257.SPRA: Spray: 喷水258.SPT :Support: 支持:259.ST: Start: 启动，开始260.STD-BY :Stand By: 备用261.ST: System:: 系统262.STM :Steam: 蒸汽263.STR: Stator:: 定子264.STRNR: Strainer: 滤器265.SU: Start Up: 启动266.SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀267.SUCT: Suction: 吸入268.SW: Switch: 开关269.:Steam Water: 汽水270.SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器271.TBFP :Turbine Driven Boiler Feedwater Pumpa)锅炉汽动给水泵272.TCV :Temperature Control Valvea)温度控制阀273.T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板274.TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件275.TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机276.Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车277.THERM :Thermal 热力的278.TMS: Turbine Master System:a)汽机主控系统279.TRANS :Transfer: 转换280.TRBL: Trouble: 故障281.TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪282.TT: Temperature Transmitter:a)温度变送器283.TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:a)温度端差284.TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管285.UAM :Unit Automatic Master:a)机组自动系统286.V AC: Vacuum: 真空287.V AL: Value: 数值288.VB: Vibration 振动289.VLV: Valve: 阀门290.WH: Watthour 瓦小时291.WP: Working Point: 工作点292.WW: Water Wall 水冷壁293.WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器294.COVER :Crossover 切换管295.CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表1.A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动;2.A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;3.ALARM 报警;4.AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助;5.BYPASS 旁路6.CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;7.CODE: 代码；编码8.COLD START —UP: 冷态启动PUTER : 计算机10.CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线11.DATA: 数据；文件；资料12.DECREASE : 减少13.DESK: 台，桌14.DIGIT: 数字15.DISK: 磁盘16.DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态17.F ：FLOW 流量;18.FAST: 快19.FIGURE: 图示20.HIGH: 高21.HOT START —UP: 热态启动22.I ＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL 仪表与控制23.INCREAS: 增加24.INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;25.INLET 入口;26.INPUT 输入;27.INTERMEDIATE 中28.KEYBOARD: 键盘29.KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦30.L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;31.LOC ：LOCAL : 就地32.LOW: 低33.MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM管理命令系统34.MODE : 方式，模式35.MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦36.NORMAL: 正常37.OFF : 关（状态）;38.ON : 开（状态）;39.OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门);40.OPERATE : 运行；操作;41.OUTLET 出口;42.OUTPUT 输出;43.P ：PRESSURE: 压力;44.PANEL 盘45.PARAMETER : 参数46.PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子47.PLANT: 厂，站48.POWER: 功率，电源;49.PRINT: 打印50.R ：RATE : 比率，速率;51.R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;52.REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;53.RESET 复位54.ROOM : 室55.RPM:: 转/ 分;56.S ：SPEED 速度;57.SELECT 选择58.SET POINT 设定点59.SHUTDOWN : 停机;60.SIDE （某）侧，边;61.SILENCER 消音器62.SLOW : 慢63.STAND BY: 备用;64.START : 启动;65.STARTUP : 起动；启动;66.STATIC 静态67.STATION 站68.STOP: 停止;69.SYMBOL 符号70.SYSTEM: 系统71.T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度;72.TEST: 试验;73.TRANSMITTIER ；TRANSDUCER:变送器；传感器74.TRIP 跳闸;75.TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认76.UNA V AIL 不允许( 不能投用的)77.UNIT : 单元、机组78.V ALVE 阀门79.WARM START —UP: 温态启动80.ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分81.ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功82.AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: :●风机程序控制（顺控）83.AIR HEATER A MOTOR: 空预器马达A84.AIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT:●空预器就地/ 遥控选择85.AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择86.AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM●空预器A 二次风出口温度87.AIR PREHEATER: 空预器88.AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气89.ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制90.ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行91.ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运92.ASH —HOPPER: : 灰斗93.ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器94.AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽95.BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP●炉A 磨组喷燃器金属温度96.BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR●炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力97.BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）98.BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池99.BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式100.BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器101.BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位102.BOILER: 锅炉103.BURNNER: : 燃烧器104.CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱105.CLEAN: 清扫106.COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓107.COAL FEEDER : 给煤机BUSTION : 燃烧109.CONVEYOR: 皮带机110.COORDINATE MODE 协调方式111.CRUSHER: 破碎机112.DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD::固定负荷方式增减压力113.DOWM COMER:: 下降管114.DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气115.ECONOMIZER : 省煤器116.EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行117.EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行118.ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器119.FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量120.FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A●送/ 吸风机控制挡板121.FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量122.FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择123.FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择124.FLUE GAS: 烟气125.FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机126.FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A●吸风机出口压力127.FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力128.FURNACE: 炉膛129.GAS COAL: :: 烟煤130.HEADER : 联箱、母管131.IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪132.INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机133.INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机134.INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发135.ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘136.LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力137.LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择138.LIGHT OIL: 轻油139.LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵140.MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀141.MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW●主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量142.MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A :●磨煤机A 油枪操作143.MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE: :●手动负荷设定/ 负荷率144.MANUAL MODE: 手动方式145.MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT :●手动节流压力设定值L A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器L A LOAD: A 磨组负荷L A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER :● A 磨组出口温度控制挡板149.MIN /MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）:●最大/最小负荷（限制）150.MMMC ＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O:●毫米汞柱；毫米水柱151.O2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量152.OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关153.OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择154.PENDANT: : 悬吊管155.PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A :●屏过减温水A 侧控制阀156.PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过157.PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差158.PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力159.PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER:● A 侧一次风机控制挡板160.PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A●一次风机出口压力161.PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER●磨组一次风控制挡板162.PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A●磨组一次/ 二次风流量163.PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机164.PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制165.PULVERIZER : 磨煤机166.PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP●磨煤机紧急跳闸167.PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:●磨煤机惰性方式选择168.PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT:●磨煤机正常方式选择169.PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择170.PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择171.PURGE 吹扫172.RH ；REHEATER: 再热器173.SAFETY V ALVE:: 安全阀174.SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器175.SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力176.SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机177.SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力178.SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER● A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板179.SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM●二级过热器出口蒸汽温度180.SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A●二级过热器减温水A 侧控制阀181.SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP●二级过热器进口温度182.SECONDARY AIR 二次风183.SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器184.SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀185.SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点186.SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS::●过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀187.SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT●过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择188.SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式189.SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器190.SPARK 火花，点火花191.SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:●速度切换（不）允许192.SPRAY : 喷水193.STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机194.START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火195.STEAM DRUM: : 汽包196.STEAM 蒸汽197.STONE COAL: 无烟煤198.STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止199.STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动200.STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动201.STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动202.STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动203.STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动204.STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A: 磨煤机A 程序停止/ 启动205.THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力206.TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE●风量程序控制（顺控）207.TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS●汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力208.TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式209.TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器210.TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀211.UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机212.WATER 水213.WATERWALL: : 水冷壁?汽机部分1.:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵2.CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀3.1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力4.ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数5.AMS ：ADMISSION: MODE SELECTION 进汽方式选择6.AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱7.AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制8.AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀9.BALANCE: : 平衡10.BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦11.BEARING: : 轴承12.BLADE 叶片13.BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式14.BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵15.CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵16.CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵17.CIRCULATING: 循环18.CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水19.CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵20.CMPTR: : 计数器21.CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵22.CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀23.CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井24.CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀25.CONDENSER: 凝汽器26.CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口27.CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位28.COOLER: : 冷却器29.COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵30.COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式31.CV ：CONTROL V ALVE 高压调门32.CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸33.DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 除氧器水位控制阀34.DEAERATOR: : 除氧器35.DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压36.DEMI WATER: 除盐水37.DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令38.DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力39.EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器40.EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器41.EXHAUST: 排汽42.EXPANSION: 膨胀43.EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加44.EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽45.FILTER: : 滤网46.FLANGE 法兰47.FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组48.FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀49.FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀50.FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控51.FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度52.FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀53.FW VLV: 给水阀门54.GEARING: 盘车ERNOR: 调速器56.HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀57.HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀58.HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS: 高压旁路及减温水阀59.HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀60.HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值61.HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL V ALVE 高旁温度控制阀62.HP ＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令63.HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加64.HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵65.INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压66.INT POS: 中间状态67.IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门68.JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵69.LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀70.LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A 侧压力71.LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A 侧温度72.LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加73.LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵74.MAKE －UP WATER: 补给水75.MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率76.MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定77.MANUAL THROTTLE PRESS SET POINT 手动节流压力设定值78.MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站79.MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵80.MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵81.MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀82.NOZZLE 喷嘴83.OIL PURIFIER: 净油器84.OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱85.OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式86.OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择87.PILOT V ALVE: 错油门88.PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A:: A 侧屏过入口温度89.PRIMARY SH STOP V ALVE: 一级过热器截止阀90.PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力91.RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动92.RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀93.RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量94.RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度95.ROTOR 转子96.SEAL: 密封97.SHAFT 轴98.SILENCER: 消音器99.SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式100.SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEED METER: : 转速表101.STATOR 定子102.STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机103.ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵104.SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵105.SURGE APPROACH: 喘振106.SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器107.TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀108.TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵109.THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板110.TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵111.TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门112.TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组113.TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力114.TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器115.TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式116.V ACCUM 真空117.V ACUUM BROKEN V ALVE: 真空破坏门118.V ACUUM SEQ : 真空程控119.VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1.1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈2.ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态3.ACCELERATION: 加速度4.ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率5.ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式6.ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECT PANELS) 报警显示选择屏7.AERIAL LINE: 架空线8.ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流9.AMPERE: 安培10.ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角11.ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角12.ANODE: 阳极13.ARC: 电弧14.ARMATURE 电枢15.AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断16.ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机17.AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置18.ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制19.AUTOFORMER: 自藕变20.AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸21.AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变22.BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变23.BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICALTRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验24.BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去25.BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵26.BASE LOAD: 基荷27.BATTERY : 电池28.BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟29.BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀30.BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵31.BULB : : 灯泡32.BUS SECTION : 母线分段33.BUS: 母线34.BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架35.BUSCOUPLER: 母联36.BUSHING 套管37.CABLE 电缆38.CAPACITANCE: 电容39.CARRIER 载波40.CATHODE : 阴极R: 中控室42.CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备43.CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/ 转子预暖44.CIU : 计算机接口单元45.CLOSE : 合闸46.CLOSED V ALVES OVERSPEED TEST 关闭阀超速47.CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环48.COIL:: 线圈BINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸BINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀MON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE:: 公用系统逻辑柜MUNICATION: 通讯53.CONDUCTOR : 导体54.CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形:55.CONTROL OIL: 控制油56.CORE: 铁芯57.CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元58.CRT: 显示屏59.CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器60.CURRENT 电流61.CV:: 控制阀62.DAS: 数据采集系统63.DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率64.DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机65.DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流66.DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关67.DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM: 分散控制系统68.E.W.S.: 工程师工作站69.EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态70.EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROL SYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统71.EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏72.ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION SYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障73.EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵74.EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵75.ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM: 危急跳闸系统76.EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告77.EXCITE 励磁78.EXCITOR 励磁机79.FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置80.FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀81.FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力82.FIS :: 流量显示开关83.FREQUENCY: 频率84.FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油85.FULL ARC : 全周进汽86.GAS : 瓦斯87.GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR WIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组88.GENERATOR : 发电机89.GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地90.H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀91.HARDWARE 硬件92.HOLD: 保持93.HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力94.I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件95.IN STANDBY: 在备用状态96.IND: :: 指示器97.INDUCTANCE: 电感98.INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止99.INSULATOR 绝缘子100.INTERCEPT V ALVE: 中间截流阀101.INTERCEPT V ALVES: 中间截止阀102.INTERFACE 接口103.KILOWATT 千瓦104.LC: 液位控制器105.LI: 液位显示106.LIGHT: 照明107.LINE 线路108.LK: 液位控制站109.LOAD DECREASING ；AT SET LOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷110.LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布111.LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增112.LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定113.LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视114.LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择115.LOAD SET: 负荷设定116.LOAD: 负荷117.LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定118.LOCKED OUT: 闭锁119.LOSS : 损耗120.LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源121.LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器122.MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场123.MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵124.MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵125.MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力126.MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UP TRANSFORMER: 主变127.MANUAL: 手动128.MCC: 马达控制中心129.MEGAWATT: 兆瓦130.MFP : 多功能控制器131.MOTOR: 电动机132.MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器133.MSV: 主蒸汽阀134.NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点135.OHM: 欧姆136.OIL GAUGE: 油位表137.OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL: 超速保护控制138.OPEN-LOOP : 开环139.OPER AUTO: 操作员自动::140.OPERATING MODE : 操作方式141.ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞142.ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV 油复位电磁阀143.OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀144.OVER CURRENT: 过流145.OVER VOLTAGE : 过压146.OVERLOAD: 过载147.PART ARC : 部分进汽148.PC: 动力中心149.PDIS : 压差显示开关150.PEAK LOAD: 峰荷151.PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDF 永磁发电机152.PG: 压力计153.PHASE ANGLE : 相角154.PHASE: 相155.PIC: 压力显示控制器156.PK: 压力控制站157.PLUG : 插头158.PLUG SOCKET: 插座159.POLE:: 电极160.POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器161.POWER 功率162.POWER FACTOR: 功率因数163.POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡164.PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点165.PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去166.PS: 压力开关167.PT: 压力变送器168.REACTANCE: 电抗169.REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率170.RECLOSING : 重合闸171.REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力172.REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动173.REMOTE OPERATION : 远操174.RESISTANCE: 电阻175.RSM ：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视: 176.RSV: 再热汽截止阀177.SAFELY OIL : 安全油178.SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器179.SEAL OIL: 密封油180.SHUT-OFF V ALVE:: 切断阀181.SIGNAL: 信号182.SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快183.SPEED INCREASING: 速度增184.SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视185.SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分186.SPEED: 速度，转速187.START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变188.STATOR WIND COOLING WATER PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵189.STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀190.STEAM SEAL DIVERING V ALV: 密封汽分流阀191.STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统192.SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/ 自动选择193.SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵194.SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台195.SWITCH 开关196.SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置197.TELEPHONE: 电话198.TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）199.THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶200.THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL CONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器201.THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTOR TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验202.TI : 温度显示器203.TIC :: 温度指示控制204.TIME DELAY: 时间延迟205.TP: 温度检测点206.TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油207.TRANSFORMER: 变压器208.TRANSMISSION: 传输209.TRIP 跳闸210.TS: 温度开关211.TSI: 汽机监视仪表212.TT:: 温度变送器213.TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀214.TURBIN DRAIN V ALVES: 汽机疏水阀215.TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸216.TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE 盘车控制程序217.TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机218.TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR 盘车啮合电机219.UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY: 不间断电源220.UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台。
电厂专业英语词汇
火电厂英语专业词汇acid cleaning 酸洗interstage leakage级间漏汽coal bunker 原煤斗intervetion/disturbing/bump 扰动excess air 过量空气inverter 转换开关induced draft fan 引风机isolate 相互隔离steam drum 汽包item 物品、元件sub-distribution transformer 低压厂用变journal bearing 支持轴承6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏kilo-volt 千伏6kv unit board 6KV配电屏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸A: ampere 安培large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路actuator 执行机构LED 发光二极管adapter 转接器、接头、light/ignite 点火air circuit breaker 空气断路器linear variabledifferential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器air dry 分析基linearization线性化air preheater 空气预热器liquid 液态air-insulated 空气绝缘的live steam 主蒸汽algorithms 算法load tap-changing 有载调压的alignment 平直度log 记录、日志alteration 改造longitudinal 纵向的alternating current交流电lug 吊耳ammonia 氨major pant item 主要辅机amplitude 幅度making current 关合电流analogue 模拟量malfunction 误动作Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换mechanism 操作机构annex 附属部分medium 媒介、介质annular 环状的membrane panel/wall 膜式壁annunciator 报警器microgovernor 微型调速器anthracite 无烟煤mill 铁素体apex 顶点millivolt 毫伏archive buffer 文件缓冲器Mimic 模拟图armature 电枢MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心as received 应用基Modulation 调节、调制ash 灰分modulation-demodulation 调制解调ASM 模拟子模块moisture 水分Attemperator 减温器monitor mode 监控方式Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制monitor/monitor unit 监控器automatic control system 自动控制系统monitoring 监测autonomous独立存在的monoxide 一氧化碳auxiliary 辅助的motor starter 电动机启动装置axial轴向的motor-operated 电动操纵的back-up 备用moving blades/ blading 动叶片bar 条形multifork root 叉型叶根bargraph 条形图Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器batch 成组的、成批的MVA: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安baud rate 波特率natural gas 天然气bay 隔间natural/thermal circulation 自然循环bearing house 轴承座network 电网bearing pad 轴瓦neutral point 中性点binary 二进制的nitrogen 氮binary cell二进制单元node 节点binary counter 二进制计数器notch V形凹槽bit 比特、位ohm 欧姆bituminous 烟煤oil 石油blank 毛胚oiled-cable 油浸式电缆blow 熔断open loop 开环blow/purge 吹扫open-cycle 开环blowdown pipe 排污管operation运行/操作boil 沸腾operation condition 运行工况boiler/steam generator 锅炉optimum control 最优控制Boil out 煮炉order polynomial 多项式breaking current 开断电流orientation 定位brown coal/lignite 褐煤outage 停运bubble 汽泡outdoor 户外的burner 燃烧器outer casing 外缸bus interface module(BIM) 总线接口模块overhaul 大修busbar/bus 母线overhead 架空的cable 电缆overhead transmission line 架空输电线calibration 检验overview 全貌、总的看法capacitance 电容oxidized condition/atmosphere 氧化气氛capacitive current 电容电流oxygen 氧capacitor 电容器palm terminal 星型capacity 容量panel配电盘、屏、板carbon 碳parallel interface 并行接口cast resin transformer 树脂浇注变压器pedestal 轴承座casting 锻造pedestal 轴承座centerline 中心线peer 同类的central control room (CCR) 集控室permanent长久的channel 通道、信道permanent magnet 永久磁铁character 符号字符permeability 磁导率charger 充电器PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 煤粉燃烧器chronological 按时间顺序的phase change 相变circuit breaker 断路器photo-electric 光电circular 圆形的pick-ups 采样器circumferential 周围的pilot exciter 副励磁机clearance 间隙pipe 管道closed loop 闭环plane 平面coal 煤plant-loop 厂环coal feeder 给煤机pneumatic pilot valve 启动控制阀coil 线圈power plant 电厂cold junction compensation 冷端补偿power station （水）电站collar 轴环power supplies 电源Commission试运行pressure 压力commissioning operation试运行pressure firing 正压燃烧common service system 公用系统pressure meter 压力表compatibility 兼容性、相容性probe 探针compatible 能共存的、兼容的Process Control Unit (PCU) 过程处理单元complete functional set 全功能组件programmable logic controller(PLC) 可编程逻辑控制器concentricity 中心度、同心度programmable read only memory(PROM) 可编程只读存储器condensate 凝结prolong outage 长期停机conductance 导纳protection and trip 保护和跳闸conductibility 电导率provision 备用conductor 导体proximate analysis 工业分析cone 锥体PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压互感器configure 组态pulverizer/mill 磨煤机conical 圆锥形的push button 按钮connected in star 星型连接push contact 按钮触点consumption 消耗pushbutton按钮control accuracy 控制精度pyramid 锥体control action 控制作用quality 质量control and instrumentation(C&I) 控制仪表系统quench 灭弧control button(knob) 控制按钮radial 半径的、辐射状的control console(desk) 控制台Rotor 转子controller 控制器reactance 电抗convection pass 对流烟道reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机converter 变送器rear end 后端、末端cooling fin 散热片rectify 整流coordination control system(CCS) 协调控制系统reducing condition/atmosphere 还原气氛core 铁芯redundancy 冗余的coupling 联轴器redundancy bit 冗余位crack/cracking 裂纹redundancy testing 冗余测试creep 蠕变reheater 再热器critical pressure 临界压力reliability 可靠性CT :current transformer 电流互感器reserve 备用cubical 机柜resistance 电阻cylinder 汽缸resolution 分辨率cylindrical圆柱形的reverse video 反相显示. resistance 直流电阻roll 毛胚deaerator（）除氧器roof tube 顶棚管decimal 十进制的root 叶根demineralized water 除盐水rotor 转子density 密度RTD 热电阻diaphragm 隔板stator 定子dielectric 不导电的、绝缘的saturated water 饱和水digit display 数字显示scheme: system 系统digit signal 数字信号screw 螺钉dimension 尺寸search coil 控制线圈diode 二极管semiconductor 半导体directed forced-oil and forced-air cooled(ODAF) serial access 串行存取disconnecter 隔离开关serial interface 串（行接）口discrete 不连续的serpentine tube 蛇形管distribute control system(DCS) 分散控制系统shadow 跟随distribution 配电shaft 轴diverter 分压器shroud/shrouding 围带division wall 分隔墙shunt 使分流double shell structure 双层缸结构shut down 停机double-flow 双向流动side wall 侧墙dowel 销钉signal conditioning 信号调节drain pipe 疏水管silicon 硅Drain 疏水single-flow 单向流动dry 干燥基slave module 子模块dry and ash free 可燃基Slipping 滑环dry -core cable干式电缆Solenoid 电磁dual 双重的solid 固态duct 风道sootblower 吹灰器dump 转存sophisticated 高级的、先进的duodecimal 十二进制square root 平方根duplicate 复制的、备用的stabilization 稳定性duration 持续时间start up启动dynamic stability 动稳定start up/standby transformer 启/备变eccentricity 偏心度state-of the-art 有目前发展水平的economizer 省煤器stationary blades/ blading 静叶片ECR:economic continuous rating额定负荷stator frame 定子机座eddy current proximity detector 电涡流式检测器steady-state 稳态EHV :extra-high voltage 超高压steam air header 蒸汽热风器electric pressure converter 电压转换器steam/water vapor 水蒸气electrical equipment/apparatus 电气设备steam-water -mixture汽水混合物electro-hydraulic 电动液压的stop/emergency valve 截止阀emergency紧急的stress 应力energy 能量stud/stub 管接头engineering unit 工程单位sub system 子系统error checking and recovery 错误检验和恢复subbituminous 次烟煤error detector 错误指示器subcooled water 过冷水error rate 误差率substation 变电站evaluate 求出的数量suction firing 负压燃烧evaporate 蒸发suite 一组exception report 例外报告sulfur/sulphur 硫excite励磁sulphur hexa fluoride 六氟化硫exciter 励磁机superconductor 超导体expansion 膨胀superheater 过热器expansion tank 油枕supervise 监督管理extinction 熄灭、灭火surge 浪涌facia/fascia 仪器仪表板surge diverter 避雷器facility 设备、工具switch block开关组fatigue 疲劳、软化switch cabinet 开关柜feed back 反馈switcher 开关feeder speed 给煤机转速信号Switchgear 开关柜finish 光洁度symmetry 对称度fir-tree root 枞树形叶根synchronization 并网fixed carbon 固定碳tap 分接头flow meter 流量计tapping winding 分接头绕组flow rate 流量temperature 温度flue烟道tenon 榫头flue gas 烟气terminal 终端、端子forced draft fan 鼓风机terminal box 端子箱、出线盒forced/pumped circulation 强迫循环terminal device 终端设备forced-oil and forced-air cooled(OFAF) the action of a magnetic field 磁场作用forging 铣制the bottom half 下半部fossil fuel 化石燃料the control room 控制室frame 机座the dew point temperature 露点free standing 独立的the front pedestal 操作台front/rear wall 前/后墙the horizontal joint 水平接合面fuel /flue 燃料/烟道the operations panel 控制屏furnace 炉膛the top half 上半部furnace tube 水冷壁thermal efficiency 热效率fuse 熔断器thermal power plant热电厂galvanic isolation 绝缘thermal stress analysis 热应力分析gas air header 烟气热风器thermocouple 热电偶gaseous 气态thermocouple 热电偶gauge glass 水位计thermodynamic instrumentation 热工仪表generator 发电机thrust bearing 推力轴承generator transformer 主变tip 叶顶gland segment/packing 汽封片token 令牌governing valve 铸造tolerance 公差governor 调速器transformer 变压器gravity 重力transmitter 变送器grid 电网transport 传送、运输ground coal /pulverized fuel 粉状燃料transverse 横向的harmonious 协调的trap 阻波器header 联箱trip 切除、切断、脱扣heat 热量/加热tube 管子hexadecimal 十六进制tube bundle 管排hierarchical 分层（级）的tube seat管座high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 高压缸tube sheet 管板horizontal水平的tubular 管形的hydraulic power plant水电站turbine 汽轮机hydrazine 联氨turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽机监视仪表hydrogen 氢turning gear 盘车装置hydrostatic test 水压实验two-tier terminals 双列端子排igniter 点火器ultimate analysis 元素分析impeller/wheel/disk 叶轮Uniform :the same 相同的impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不断电电源impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐受电压unit transformer 厂用变indoor 户内的utility boiler 公用锅炉inductance 感抗V: volt 伏特inductive 感应的vacuum contactor 真空断路器inductive current 电感电流Vane 导叶industrial boiler 工业锅炉Vertical 垂直的inner casing内缸Via 经由INNIS 网络接口子模块Vibration 振动instrument 测试仪表visual (inquiry)display terminal 直观显示终端instrument board 仪器盘visual communication 可视通讯instrument correction 仪表校正visual display unit (VDU) 直观显示元件instrument range 仪表量程visual frequency 视频instrument sensitivity 仪表灵敏度visual scanner 视像扫描器instrument terminal 端子、接线柱volatile 挥发分insulator 绝缘子volt free contact 电压自由触点integration 使完整W: watt 瓦特interconnection 相互water水interface 接口water level 水位interlock 联锁wet-steam湿蒸汽interlocking contact 联锁触点wind box 风箱interlocking signal 联锁信号winding绕组interlocking switch system 联锁开关系统workhouse 模块intermediate pressurecylinder/casing(IP) 中压缸Zener diode 齐纳二极管internally 内部的zig-zag rod Z型拉筋interruption 开断。
电力系统专业英语词汇
电力系统专业英语词汇1* 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 电动机 motor* 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor* 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus* 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer* 降压变压器 step-down transformer 档位：tap position* 空载损耗：no-load loss 空载电流：no-load current* 有功损耗：active power loss 无功损耗：reactive power loss* 铁损 iron loss 铜损copper loss* 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line* 配电系统 Power distribution system* 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage* 高压侧 high side电力系统专业英语词汇2* 稳定 stability 功角稳定 angle stability 电压稳定 voltage stability* 暂态稳定 transient stability 静态稳定 steady stability* 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer* 交流 AC (alternating current) 直流 DC (direct current)电网 power grid* 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation* 高压并联电抗器 high voltage shunt reactor* 并列的：apposable 裕度 margin* 故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头：tap* 切机 generator tripping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)* 动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR* 电抗 reactance 电阻 resistance* 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power电力系统专业英语词汇3* 电容器capacitor 电抗器reactor 断路器breaker* 电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子：stator* 功角power-angle 转子：rotor* 电压等级voltage grade* 有功负载: active load 无功负载：reactive load* 阻抗impedance电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance电力系统专业英语词汇4* 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit* 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequenceimpedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance* 无功（功率） reactive power 功率因数power factor 无功电流 reactive current* 斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio* 参考值 reference value* 电压互感器 PT电流互感器 CT电力系统专业英语词汇5* 仿真分析 simulation analysis* 传递函数 transfer function* 框图 block diagram* 受电端 receive-side 送电端 sending-side* 同步 synchronization异步 asynchronization* 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping* 无刷直流电机：Brushless DC motor机端 generator terminal* 断路器 circuit breaker* 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator（disconnector）接地刀闸earthing disconnector电力系统专业英语词汇6* 变电站 transformer substation* 永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor* 异步电机：Asynchronous Motor* 三绕组变压器：three-column transformer* 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer* 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation* 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower* 单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system电力系统专业英语词汇7* 励磁电流：magnetizing current* 电磁场Electromagnetic fields* 失去同步 loss of synchronization* 装机容量 installed capacity* 无功补偿 reactive power compensation* 并联电容器：shunt capacitor* 线路补偿器 line drop compensation* 补偿度 degree of compensation* 故障切除时间 fault clearing time* 极限切除时间 critical clearing time* 强行励磁 reinforced excitation* 下降特性 droop characteristics 下降率 droop rate。
电厂英语词汇
（gas）turbine 航改型燃气轮机air flow空气流量availability可用率base基架，基础cold end (generator) drive （发电机）冷端驱动combined cycle联合循环cranking speed冷吹转速F class (series, flame)F系列（级）fired hourr燃烧小时flange-to-flange法兰到法兰（燃气轮机本体）flow separation脱流fuel consumption燃料耗量gas generator燃气发生器（压气机＋驱动用透平）gas turbine (combustion turbine)燃气轮机heat rate热耗heavy duty gas turbine重型燃气轮机industrial gas turbine工业燃气轮机inspection interval检查间隔期marine gas turbine船用燃气轮机performance性能performance degradation性能退化power (free) turbine动力（自由）透平recuperative gas turbine回热式燃气轮机regenerative cycle回热循环reliability可靠性sequential combustion二次燃烧（再热式）simple cycle简单循环skid单元(thermal) efficiency（热）效率（2）Compressor 压气机abraidable coating可磨涂层（气封）air bleed 抽气，放气air extraction port放（抽）气口air inlet空气进口air inlet plenum (assembly)空气进口集流腔室（组件）air seal气封anti freezing (icing)防结冰anti-surge防喘振axial－flow compressor轴流式压气机（压缩机）bar type spline seal“汇流排“式槽接密封件bearing casing轴承壳体bearing housing轴承座bellmouth （inner，outer）承口（内，外）bleed valve放气阀brush seal刷子气封chilling system急冷系统cloth seal布条式气封compressor casing压气机气缸(中缸)compressor diffuser压气机扩压段（扩压器）compressor discharge casing压缩机排气缸compressor inlet casing压缩机进口缸（承力缸）compressor rotor压气机转子discharge air排气evaporative cooler蒸发式冷却器exit guide vane(s)出口导叶extraction port抽气口fog system雾化（冷却）系统forward stub shaft前端轴inlet filter (house)进口过滤器（室）inner barrel (cylinder)内缸interlocking spline seal互联槽接密封件labyrinth seal拉别林气封，曲径式气封,组合滚针轴承，迷宫式气封mating rabbet 配合止口（嵌接）(off-line) water flush（脱机）水洗pulsation protection （control）喘振保护（控制）pumpkin-tooth style seal瓜齿式气封radial strut径向支杆rotor blading动叶silencer消音器slot broached拉削开槽（装动叶用）spacer(叶片)锁片speed ring测速计齿环stage级stator blading静叶surge margin喘振裕度tie bolt拉紧螺杆variable-angle stator vane可转导叶variable IGV (inlet guide vane)可转进口导叶（进口导叶）W－seal金属丝密封件wheel叶轮wrapper气缸外壁（固定燃烧室部位）（3）Combustor 燃烧室annular combustion chamber环形燃烧室annular can (cannular) combustion chamber环管式燃烧室can combustor单筒燃烧室canned arrangement (combustor)外露式燃烧室canted arrangement (combustor)倾斜式燃烧室cap (cover) assembly （end cover）头部组件(端板,螺栓型滚轮滚针轴承，喷嘴安装座)catalytic combustion催化燃烧centerbody中心体combustion chamber （combustor）燃烧室（combustion）liner火焰筒combustion system燃烧系统combustion zone 燃烧区convection cooling对流冷却crossfire tube collar火焰筒凸台diffusion combustion扩散燃烧diffusion (premixed) gas扩散（预混）气体燃料diluent稀释剂dilution zone稀释区dry low NOx (DLN) combustor干（式）低污染（NOx）燃烧室(dual fuel) burner（双燃料）燃烧器dual mode combustor双运行模式燃烧室effusion cooling扩散冷却emission control排放控制film cooling气膜冷却flame detector火焰监测器flame-out熄火flame stabilizer火焰稳定器floating seal（过渡段）浮动式气封flow sleeve导流套筒fuel nozzle燃料喷嘴ignition点火impingement cooling冲击冷却impingement sleeve冲击冷却套筒interconnector (cross firer, crossflame tube) 联焰管liner cap火焰筒头部louver cooling (louvered liner)鱼鳞孔冷却（火焰筒）multiple-combustion system多燃烧室系统parallel arrangement (combustor)平行式燃烧室pilot fuel值班燃料pilot nozzle值班喷嘴premixing combustion预混燃烧primary zone一次燃烧区oil operation燃油运行outer combustion chamber 燃烧室外壳reverse-flow type逆流式（燃烧系统）ridge（冷却）翅片secondary zone二次燃烧区slot-cooled liner缝隙冷却式火焰筒spark plug (igniter)点火器spring seal弹性密封片（火焰筒）transition piece过渡段turbulator涡流式进气孔（火焰筒）white noise人造噪音water (steam) injection注水（汽）Turbine透平air cooled blade空冷叶片airfoil（叶片的）叶型部分bucket动叶bucket dovetail叶根center rib (bucket)（叶片）中部龙骨coating涂层cooling system冷却系统core plug（叶片）内部冷却通道，内部芯杆cutter tooth（围带）刀齿chordal hinge (sealing)弦向铰链式气封diaphragm （inner）内围带disk叶轮directionally solidified bucket 定向凝固动叶exhaust diffuser排气扩压段exhaust frame排气缸，承力缸high (low) energy-per-stage 高（低）能量头级honeycomb seal蜂窝式气封hot gas path（parts）高温燃气通道（零件）interlocking shrouds互联围带（动叶）long-shank bucket 长柄动叶nozzle喷嘴nozzle segment喷嘴弧段partition（静叶）叶片perimeter cooling外围冷却rabbet止口retaining ring（静叶）持环rotor distance piece透平前端轴（rotor）spacer中间盘（透平）scalloped tip shroud贝壳形围带serpentine cooling hole折流式冷却孔shroud（动叶）围带，（静叶）护环sidewall（叶片）端壁single-crystal bucket单晶叶片stack叠装，安装stage级steam cooled blade蒸汽冷却叶片thermal barrier coating （TBC）隔热涂层through bolt贯穿螺栓trailing edge出气边turbine casing透平前气缸turbine stator透平静子turbulated cooling紊流冷却two vane nozzle双联静叶喷嘴wheel shaft (forward, aft)端轴（前,螺栓滚轮轴承，后）wheelspace（叶轮）环状空间wheel spacer中间盘Combined cycle ( STAG) 联合循环70. IGCC (integrated gasification combined cycle)整体煤气化联合循环71. GTCC ( gas turbine combined cycle)燃气轮机联合循环72. power train轴系73. single ( two) shaft configuration单轴配置74. 1 on 1 system (1 x 1)（1台燃机和1台汽机）配置方式75. triple pressure HRSG (heat recovery steam generator) 三压余热锅炉76. cold-end drive冷端驱动77. (heat recovery cycle with) supplementary firing带补燃的预热利用系统78. fully-fired cycle全燃循环79. duct burner补燃燃烧器Actual真实的hot热的Air空气hotwell热井Allam报警hydrogen氢气Angle角度ignition点火Assistant辅助Inadequent不足，不稳定Atomize汽化Indication指示Auto自动Industry water工业水Auxiliary辅助的Inservice服务中Available可用的In progress程序进行中Back后面，背后Intermittent定期的，间断的Back-pass后烟道Interrupt中断Back-up后备Ion exchanger离子交换器Base基本Iron铁Bearing轴承Latch挂闸，复位Blowdown排污Lead铅Boiler锅炉Leak泄漏Booster pump前置泵Level水平，程度Box箱或者罐子Limit限制Breaker断路器Living water生活水Bypass旁路Load负载或负荷Cage罩，盒，壳体Log（数据）记录Casing汽缸Low低的Chamber室，小屋Lubericationg润滑Check valve逆止阀Main主要的Checklist（核对用）清单Make up补充，补偿Chemical化学的Management管理Circle循环，周期Master主要的Close关闭，封闭Megawatt兆瓦（功率单位）Close circulation闭式循环Metal金属Coal煤Mill磨煤机Code密码或者编码Mode状态Coil线圈Motor电动机Cold冷的Normal正常Command命令Nozzle喷嘴Complete完全的，完成Oil油Condensate凝结水Open开启Condition条件Open circle water开式循环Constant pressurem mode定压模式Operate操作Continuous连续的Outlet出口侧Control控制Inlet进口侧Control air仪用空气Overfire过燃Cooling 冷却Overview总图，概况Condensate water pump凝结水泵Overspeed超速Coner角Panel屏，盘，面板Custom用户Permit许可，允许Cycle循环，周期Phrase状态Damper挡板Plant电厂Deaerator除氧器Platen屏Delivery输送Position位置Deminreallizer除盐装置Power功率，动力Desalter除盐器Precipitator除尘器Difference不同的，有差别的Press压力Detect检测Pressure压力Discharge排放Presynchronization准同期Display显示Primary初始的，一次风Drain疏水Proven已经被确认Drum汽包Pulse脉冲Economizer省煤器Pulverizer磨煤机Electrical电的，电力的Pump泵Eleation层Purge吹扫Emergency紧急情况Purity纯度Enter进入，开始执行Push-botton按钮Exchanger交换器Rate速率Exciter励磁机Ready准备Execute执行Rear后部Exhaust排汽（气）Relation关系Expansion膨胀Remote远方，遥控Extraction抽取Reservoir存储容器Failure失败Returm返回Fan风机Ring环形的Fault故障Roll转动Feedback反馈Run运行Feeder给煤机Satisfactory满足Feedwater给水Scanner扫描器Feed water pump给水泵Seal密封Filter滤网，过滤器Second第二，秒Flame火焰Sequential顺序的Final最后Set设置Flap振动，拍打Setpoint设定值Flow流动，流量Shallow浅层Flue燃料Shut valve截止阀，关断阀Front前面的Simulate仿镇Fule master主燃料Single单一的Furnace炉膛Slide pressure mode滑压状态Gas气体Speed速度Gate门,滚轮滚针轴承，挡板Spray喷水Gear齿轮Stack烟囱Gearbox齿轮箱，变速箱Stage（汽机）级Generator发电机Standby备用（状态）Gland格兰，轴封Start-up启动Go执行Stator定子Govenor valve调节阀Status状态，特征Graphics图象，画面Steam蒸汽Guide引导Stop-valve截止阀Header联箱Storage存储Heat value热值Suplly供应,复合滚轮轴承，供给Heater加热器Support支持High高的Surge喘振，波动Hold把握,支承滚轮轴承，控制，保持System系统Hopper料斗Tag name标识,支撑滚轮轴承，编号Horizontal水平的Tank箱，罐Vacuum真空Target目标Vacuum breaking valve真空破坏门test试验Valve阀门Throttle节流阀Vent通风，排空气Thrust bearing推力轴承Walll墙，管壁Tilt角度，摆角Warm-up暖炉（机，管）Total总的Washing water清洗水Tower塔Waterwall水冷壁Trip跳闸，停机windbox风箱Turbine汽轮机First out首出（原因）Unit单元Extraction抽取Unsuccessful不成功的DCS画面常用常用缩写词语英文中文1ST1级FRQ频率A报警FSH末级过热器ADS自动调度系统FSSS炉膛安全监测系统AGC自动发电机控制FW给水AH空气预热器FWP给水泵AS轴向位移GC高压调门控制ATC汽轮机自动控制GEN发电机AUTO自动GV（高压）调节汽门AUX辅助的HH高高BASE基本HAV暖通BCP炉水循环泵HDR联箱，集箱BD排污HP高压缸BF锅炉跟随HTR加热器BFP锅炉给水泵IC中压调门控制BMCR锅炉最大连续出力ID标志，标识BMP燃烧器管理系统IDF引风机BOP轴承油泵IMP冲动式（级）BP旁路INCR提高，增加BRG轴承INTERM定期，间断BTG锅炉－汽机－发电机IV中压调门C切换LL低低CAF冷却风机LDC负荷指令计算机CAMP控制＋报警＋监测＋保护LOP顶轴油泵CCCW闭式循环冷却水Lp低压CCS协调控制系统LSH低温过热器CDSR凝汽器LUB润滑油COND凝结MANU手动（方式）CON连续的MCR最大连续出力COOR连续的MCS模拟量控制系统CORR校正，修正MEH小型汽轮机电液调节CRT显示器MFT主燃料失去保护CRH低温再热器MIN最小CSH包覆过热器MS主蒸汽CW循环水MW兆瓦D NO编号,滚轮轴承，第...号D.C直流NTPK无压水箱DAS数据采集系统O操作员DCS分散控制系统O2氧（量）DECR减少，降低OA操作员自动DEH数字电液转换OCCW开式循环冷却水DMD需求，要求OFA过燃风DPU分散处理单元OPC超速保护控制系统ECON省煤器P压力ED配电PAF一次风机EH电液PB按钮ELEC电的，电气的PC动力中心EOP紧急油泵PCV压力控制阀门EP电除尘器PD压差ETS紧急跳闸系统PID比例－积分－微分EXTR抽取PRESS压力F故障PREC除尘器FCB甩负荷PSH屏式过热器FDF送风机PULV磨煤机FRH末级再热器RSV快速降负荷RB快速返回S设定，设置RE差胀SAF密封风机REQ请求，要求SAH暖风器RGER再生式SCAF火检冷却风机RH再热器SCS顺序控制系统RPM转速单位SEP分割开的RSH顶棚过热器SH过热器RSM转子应力监测SOP密封油泵T允许的SRH第二级再热器TURB汽轮机STM蒸汽TC高压主汽门控制SUB HP次高压TD汽机负荷指令SV截止阀TE汽缸膨胀SYNCH同步，同期TEM温度SYS系统TF汽机跟随锅炉ULD机组负荷指令TK水箱UPS不间断电源TRG目标VLV阀TSI汽机本体监视系统W警告TURB SYNC汽机同期允许WRH墙式过热器TV主汽门Limit限制Inc增加Dec减少。
发电厂专业英语词汇(1715个)
catastrophe
灾祸、事故
Catastrophe failure
重大事故
Cat-pad
猫爪
cathode
阴板、负极
Cathode ray tube
CRT
显示器
Cation exchanger
阳离子交换器
caution
注意
Center
中心
centigrade
摄氏温标
Central control room
蓝色
Bms watchdog
Bms看门狗，bms监视器
boiler
BLR
锅炉
Boiler feedwater pump
BFP
锅炉给水泵Leabharlann Boil-off蒸发汽化
bolt
螺栓
bore
孔，腔
boost
BST
增压，提高
Boost centrifugal pump
BST CEP
凝升泵
Boost pump
BP
升压泵
Colour
颜色
Colour library
颜色库
Combin
合并、联合
Combustion
燃烧
Command
命令、指挥
Commission
使投入、使投产
Common
共同的、普通的
Communication
联系、通讯
Commutator
换向器
Compensation
补偿
Company
CO
公司
Company limited
Ambient
周围的，环境的
Ambient temp
电厂设备专业英语词汇
基本专业英语一、常用运行ON开（状态，常指信号)OFF关（状态，常指信号)OPEN 开（状态，常指阀门)CLOSE关(状态，常指阀门）START 启动STOP 停止ALARM报警OPERATE 运行；操作TRIP 跳闸TEST 试验INDICATION；DISPLAY指示；显示INLET入口OUTLET 出口INPUT输入OUTPUT 输出AUTOMA TION/MANUAL(HAND）自动/手动AUXILIARY辅助LOCAL就地REMOTE摇控PRESSURE 压力TEMPERATURE 温度FLOW 流量SPEED 速度RPM 转/分SYSTEM 系统BYPASS旁路PIPE；TUBE 管道，管子PURGE 吹扫V ALVE 阀门UNIT单元、机组PRINT 打印CURVE,LINE 曲线，线BALANCE 平衡INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL 仪表与控制MODE方式,模式SET POINT设定点TRANSMITTIER；TRANSDUCER 变送器；传感器CODE 代码;编码DA TA 数据;文件；资料STA TIC静态DYNAMIC动态COLD START—UP 冷态启动WARM START-UP 温态启动HOT START-UP 热态启动RESET复位SELECT选择UNA V AIL 不允许（不能投用的）FAST 快SLOW慢NORMAL 正常INCREAS 增加DECREAS减少二、锅炉部分BOILER 锅炉SUPERHEATER 过热器REHEATER 再热器WATERW ALL 水冷壁DOWM COMER 下降管HEADER 联箱、母管STEAM DRUM 汽包DURM PRESSURE 汽包压力ATTEMPERATOR 减温器SPRAY 喷水ECONOMIZER 省煤器ISOLATION 隔离；绝缘CHIMNEY;STACK 烟囱FLUE GAS 烟气WATER 水STEAM 蒸汽SAFETY V ALVE 安全阀DRAIN AND VENT 疏水和排气Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating 锅炉最大连续出力PRESSURE DIFFERENCE 压差BOILER TRIP RESET 锅炉跳闸复位OPERATE MODE SELECT 运行方式选择MANUAL MODE 手动方式MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/压力/流量FEED WATER FLOW 给水流量REHEATER 再热器manhole 人孔，检修孔Taps 接头pipe taps 管接头test wells 测点插孔Atmosphere 大气Condensate Polisher 除盐装置Safety Valve 安全阀Control Valve 控制阀Saturate 饱和的Flash Tank 扩容箱Flame 火焰三、汽机部分STEAM TURBINE 汽轮机TURBINE GENERATOR 汽轮发电机组CYLINDER 、CASING 汽缸STA TOR 定子ROTOR 转子BEARING 轴承SHAFT 轴BLADE 叶片GEARING 盘车NOZZLE 喷嘴FLANGE 法兰SEAL 密封BEARING BRASS 轴瓦MAIN OIL PUMP 主油泵MAIN STOP V ALVE 主汽阀EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵FILTER 滤网SILENCER 消音器SUCTION PUMP 抽吸泵SYNCHRONIZER 同步器GOVERNOR 调速器HIGH PRESSURE HEATER 高加LOW PRESSURE HEA TER 低加CIRCULATING PUMP 循环泵CONDENSATE PUMP 凝泵CONDENSER HOT WELL 热井LUBE OIL PUMP 润滑油泵MAKE－UP WA TER 补给水OIL STORAGE TANK 储油箱DEMI WATER 除盐水CLOSED COOLING W ATER 闭式冷却水EXTRACTION STEAM抽汽DEAERATOR 除氧器CONDENSER 凝汽器EXHAUST 排汽EJECTOR 喷射器，抽气器V ACCUM 真空EXPANSION 膨胀VIBRATION 振动CIRCULATING 循环1ST STAGE PRESS 第一级压力OPERATE MODE SELECT 运行方式选择OPERATE MANUAL MODE 手动方式MANUAL LOAD SET手动负荷设定TURBINE INLET PRESSURE 汽机入口压力DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL V ALUE 除氧器水位控制阀CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL V ALUE 凝汽器水位控制阀surface condenser 表面凝汽abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况warm up 暖机Axis Thrust 轴向推力BFP Boiler Feedwater Pump 锅炉给水泵Closed Circulating Cooling Water 闭式循环冷却水Check Valve 逆止阀Cooler 冷却器Heater 加热器Condensate 凝结水Coupling 联轴器Circulation Water Pump 循环水泵Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器Drain Valve 疏水阀Efficiency 效率Extraction System 抽气系统Exhaust 排汽Feedback 反馈Flow transmitter 流量变送器Failure Alarm 故障报警Flange 法兰Gland Steam 轴封蒸汽Heat Conservation 保温Heat Balance 热平衡Level Gauge 液位计Level Alarm 液位报警HP High Pressure 高压IP Intermediate Pressure 中压LP Low Pressure 低压Lubricating Oil 润滑油.MAX Maximum 最大的，最大值的MIN Minimum 最小的Measure 测量Main Steam Valve 主汽阀Pressure Alarm High 高压报警Pressure Alarm Low 低压报警PB Push Button 按钮Pneumatic 气动的Protection 保护Program 程序Plant Water 厂用水Recirculation 再循环Transfer 转换Trouble 故障Tracking 跟踪四、电气部分CURRENT 电流DIRECT CURRENT(DC）直流ALTERNATING CURRENT(AC）交流VOLTAGE 电压RESISTANCE 电阻REACTANCE 电抗INDUCTANCE 电感CAPACITANCE 电容POWER 功率FREQUENCY 频率SPEED 速度,转速ACTIVE POWER 有功功率REACTIVE POWER 无功功率LOAD 负荷POWER FACTOR 功率因数LOSS损耗OVER CURRENT 过流OVER VOLTAGE过压OVERLOAD 过载EXCITE 励磁TRANSMISSION 传输COMMUNICA TION 通讯SIGNAL 信号MAGNETIC FIELD 磁场LINE线路GENERATOR发电机BUS 母线EXCITOR 励磁机MOTOR 电动机BUSCOUPLER 母联ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR 异步电动机INSULATOR 绝缘子BUSHING套管ARMA TURE 电枢COIL 线圈MAIN TRANSFORMER 主变WINDING 绕组CORE 铁芯POLE 电极PHASE 相POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器CURRENT TRANSFORMER 电流互感器CONDUCTOR导体CABLE电缆SWITCH 开关NEUTRAL POINT 中性点GROUNDING(EARTHING)接地DISCONNECTOR（DS）隔离开关BA TTERY 电池CLOSED—LOOP闭环OPEN-LOOP开环ABNORMAL CONDITION 异常状态CONFIGURA TION 结构，布置，外形INTERFACE 接口MCC 马达控制中心DCS DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM 分散控制系统UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPL Y 不间断电源THERMO—COUPLE 热电偶Circuit Breaker 断路器Control 控制Controller 控制器Electric Operate 电气操作Field 磁场Generator Cooling 发电机冷却Rectifier 整流器Switchgear 开关装置GIS （gas insulated switchgear)气体绝缘开关五、电液调节及控制部分Valve calibr 阀门标定Trip diagram 遮断程序Hardware 跳线Customer trip 用户遮断Master protetive 主保护遮断EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM 危急跳闸系统FAST-ACTING SOLENOID 快动电磁阀INTERCEPT V ALVE 中间截流阀SHUT-OFF VALVE 切断阀BLOWDOWN VLV 泄放阀OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL 超速保护控制AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP 自动停机遮断AUTO TURBINE CONTROL 自动汽轮机控制BOOSTER PUMP 前置泵PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERATORDF 永磁发电机OIL GAUGE 油位表SEAL OIL 密封油CONTROL OIL 控制油SAFEL Y OIL安全油MAIN OIL PUMP 主油泵EMERGENCY OIL PUMP 事故油泵SUCTION PUMP 抽吸泵V ALVE POSITION 阀位置INTERCEPT V ALVES 中间截止阀COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES 中压联合阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力REHEAT PRESS 再热汽压力SPEED MONITORING 速度监视SPEED INCREASING 速度增LOAD SET 负荷设定IN STANDBY 在备用状态LOAD LIMITING SET 负荷极限设定LOAD INCREASING 负荷增LOAD DECREASING负荷减AT SET LOAD 在设定负荷V ACUUM TRIP 真空跳闸MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER 主汽压力限制器ACCELERATION 加速度TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE 盘车控制程序TURN GEAR PIGGY BACK MOTOR 盘车啮合电机TURN GEAR MOTOR 盘车主电机STEAM SEAL SYS 蒸汽密封系统STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀六、燃机1.Gas turbine 燃机air flow空气流量availability可用率base 基架，基础combined cycle联合循环F class （series，flame)F系列（级）fuel consumption燃料耗量gas generator燃气发生器（压气机＋驱动用透平）heat rate热耗performance性能reliability可靠性(thermal) efficiency（热）效率pressor 压气机abraidable coating可磨涂层(气封）air extraction port放(抽）气口air inlet 空气进口air inlet plenum （assembly)空气进口集流腔室（组件）air seal气封anti—surge 防喘振axial－flow compressor轴流式压气机（压缩机）bearing casing轴承壳体bearing housing轴承座bellmouth （inner，outer）承口（内,外）bleed valve放气阀brush seal 刷子气封compressor casing压气机气缸(中缸）compressor diffuser压气机扩压段（扩压器）compressor discharge casing压缩机排气缸compressor inlet casing压缩机进口缸(承力缸）compressor rotor压气机转子discharge air排气evaporative cooler 蒸发式冷却器exit guide vane(s)出口导叶extraction port 抽气口forward stub shaft前端轴inlet filter (house）进口过滤器(室）inner barrel （cylinder）内缸(off-line）water flush（脱机）水洗pulsation protection (control）喘振保护（控制）rotor blading动叶speed ring测速计齿环stator blading静叶surge margin喘振裕度wheel叶轮wrapper气缸外壁（固定燃烧室部位)bustor 燃烧室cap （cover) assembly (end cover）头部组件（端板,喷嘴安装座) catalytic combustion 催化燃烧centerbody中心体combustion system燃烧系统combustion zone燃烧区convection cooling对流冷却diffusion combustion 扩散燃烧diffusion (premixed) gas扩散(预混）气体燃料effusion cooling扩散冷却emission control排放控制film cooling气膜冷却flame detector火焰监测器flame—out熄火flame stabilizer火焰稳定器flow sleeve导流套筒fuel nozzle燃料喷嘴ignition点火multiple-combustion system 多燃烧室系统premixing combustion预混燃烧outer combustion chamber燃烧室外壳spark plug (igniter) 点火器air cooled blade 空冷叶片bucket动叶bucket dovetail叶根center rib （bucket）（叶片）中部龙骨coating 涂层exhaust diffuser排气扩压段exhaust frame排气缸，承力缸hot gas path（parts)高温燃气通道（零件）nozzle segment喷嘴弧段rabbet 止口sidewall （叶片)端壁thermal barrier coating (TBC）隔热涂层through bolt 贯穿螺栓trailing edge 出气边turbine casing透平前气缸wheel shaft （forward, aft) 端轴（前，后）七、其他1.阀门globe valve 球心阀gate valve 闸门阀ball valve 球阀butterfly valve 蝶阀diaphragm valve 膜板阀，隔膜阀needle valve 针型阀bellows seal valve 波纹管密封阀check valve 止回阀angle valve （coner）角阀reverse flow valve 换向阀water seal valve 水封阀safety valve 安全阀relief valve 减压阀float valve 浮阀motor valve 电动阀air motor valve 气动阀piston valve 活塞阀solenoid valve 电磁阀cock valve 两通阀3—way valve（cross valve）三通阀Block valve 隔断阀Blast furnace gas valve 高炉煤气阀Bleed valve 放散阀Ball stop valve 球阀Ball non-return valve 球形止回阀Back-press valve 止回阀Automatic regulating valve 自动调节阀Automatic cutout valve 自动切断阀Bolier feed alve 锅炉给水阀Bullet valve 球阀Clack valve 止回阀Condenser level control valve 凝汽器水位调节阀Cone valve 锥形阀Conversion valve 转向阀Coner valve 角阀Coupled valve 联成阀Cut—out magnetic valve 截止电磁阀Cycle tube valve 循环管阀Difference press regulation valve 差压阀Emergency stop valve 危急遮断阀Equilibrium slide valve 平衡滑阀Explosion relief valve 防暴安全阀Extraction check valve 抽汽逆止阀Needle valve 针形阀Muffle safety valve 消音器安全阀Internal spring safety relief valve 弹簧式安全阀Gas inlet valve 煤气放散阀Fule control valve 燃料控制阀Flow regulatering valve 节流阀Flood valve 溢流阀Fire valve 消防栓Extraction control valve 抽汽调节阀2.开关normally opened 正常开normally closed 正常关partial opening 部分开lock open 连锁打开lock close 连锁关闭fail open 出事故打开fail chose 出事故关闭fail lock 出事故锁住3.附件filter，strainer 过滤器reducer 减压器flexible hose 软质胶管spectacle flange 双孔法兰blind plate 盲板orifice 通气孔vent line 排气管线welding connection 焊接sight glass 观察孔screwing cap 螺帽blind flange 盖板hose connection 软管连接duplex filter 双重过滤器flow nozzle 测流嘴drain pit 排水坑seal pot 密封罐wire net 金属丝网regulator with filter 带过滤器的调节器plug 插头spray nozzle 喷雾嘴。
电力系统专业英语词汇
电力系统专业英语词汇1➢电力系统power system 发电机generator 电动机motor➢励磁excitation 励磁器excitor➢电压voltage 电流current 母线bus➢变压器transformer 升压变压器step-up transformer➢降压变压器step—down transformer 档位：tap position➢空载损耗：no—load loss 空载电流：no-load current➢有功损耗：active power loss 无功损耗:reactive power loss➢铁损iron loss 铜损copper loss➢输电系统power transmission system 输电线transmission line➢配电系统Power distribution system➢高压：high voltage 低压:low voltage 中压：middle voltage➢高压侧high side电力系统专业英语词汇2➢稳定stability 功角稳定angle stability 电压稳定voltage stability➢暂态稳定transient stability 静态稳定steady stability➢电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer➢交流AC (alternating current）直流DC （direct current)电网power grid➢落点drop point 开关站switch station 调节regulation➢高压并联电抗器high voltage shunt reactor➢并列的：apposable 裕度margin➢故障fault 三相故障three phase fault 分接头：tap➢切机generator tripping 高顶值high limited value 静态static (state）➢动态dynamic （state）机端电压控制A VR➢电抗reactance 电阻resistance➢功角power angle 有功（功率) active power电力系统专业英语词汇3➢电容器capacitor 电抗器reactor 断路器breaker➢电动机：motor 功率因数：power-factor 定子:stator➢功角power-angle 转子:rotor➢电压等级voltage grade➢有功负载: active load 无功负载：reactive load➢阻抗impedance电阻：resistor 电抗：reactance 电导:conductance 电纳：susceptance电力系统专业英语词汇4➢上限：upper limit 下限：lower limit➢正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance➢无功（功率）reactive power 功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current➢斜率slope 额定rating 变比ratio➢参考值reference value➢电压互感器PT电流互感器CT电力系统专业英语词汇5➢仿真分析simulation analysis➢传递函数transfer function➢框图block diagram➢受电端receive—side 送电端sending—side➢同步synchronization异步asynchronization➢摇摆swing 阻尼damping➢无刷直流电机:Brushless DC motor机端generator terminal➢断路器circuit breaker➢刀闸（隔离开关）:Isolator（disconnector）接地刀闸earthing disconnector 电力系统专业英语词汇6➢变电站transformer substation➢永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor➢异步电机：Asynchronous Motor➢三绕组变压器：three—column transformer➢双绕组变压器：double—column transformer➢固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation➢双回同杆并架double—circuit lines on the same tower➢单机无穷大系统one machine — infinity bus system电力系统专业英语词汇7➢励磁电流：magnetizing current➢电磁场Electromagnetic fields➢失去同步loss of synchronization➢装机容量installed capacity➢无功补偿reactive power compensation➢并联电容器:shunt capacitor➢线路补偿器line drop compensation➢补偿度degree of compensation➢故障切除时间fault clearing time➢极限切除时间critical clearing time➢强行励磁reinforced excitation➢下降特性droop characteristics 下降率droop rate。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振:accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure IndicatingController压差指示控制器DPT:Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation& Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlValve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve:主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler FeedwaterPump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure :测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation::性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板: Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持:ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler FeedwaterPump 汽泵TCV :Temperature ControlValve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动;A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助; BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMANDSYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门); OPERATE : 运行；操作; OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度;TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNAVAIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETERMERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY W ATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCEPULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROLVLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP W ATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式VACCUM 真空VACUUM BROKEN VALVE: 真空破坏门VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形: CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM:分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTIONSYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATORWIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT VALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT VALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UPTRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动:: OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETICGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视: RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING WATERPUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV:蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸VALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀WARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boilerｈouｓe: 锅炉房coal ｃonｖeyor 输煤装置cｏal bｕnker：煤仓ｃoal mｉｌｌ磨煤机ｓteam bｏiler，waｔer ｂoiler ｔuｂe蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace（bｕstion chamｂer）: 炉膛( 燃烧室）water tube: 水管asｈpiｔ灰坑ｓuｐerheatｅr: 过热器ｗaｔｅr prehｅater: 水预热器air prｅhｅaｔer: 空气预热器ｇasｄｕct(ｆlue): 烟气管,烟道dust collｅcting ｐlant:集尘室eｌｅctricaｌpｒeｃiｐitaｔion ｐlａnｔ：电气除尘室inducｅd dｒａught fan: 引风机chimｎey: 烟囱dｅaｅrator：除氧器feeｄｗａter tａｎk: 供水箱boilｅr feeｄpuｍp: 给水泵swｉtｃhｇeａｒ: 开关设备cａbｌｅtunnel: 电缆通道ｃabｌe ｃellar:电缆槽ｔurbｉne room: 汽轮机室ｓｔｅａmｔurbｉne ｗｉｔｈaltｅrnａtｏr: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economｉzeｒ：省煤器steａｍｄrum：汽包ｓｕrfaｃe conｄｅnｓer: 表面凝汽low-prｅｓsureｐreheater:低压预热器circｕｌating ｗater piｐe(pumｐ):循环水管cｏntroｌｒoom: 控制室electrｏｓｔaｔicｄuｓｔremoｖer(pｒｅciｐiｔatｏr)：静电除尘器pulverｉzeｒ磨煤机slａg pumｐ灰渣泵thermａl cyｃle：热力循环(ｎeｔ)heat rａtｅ:(净)热耗率Assｅmblｉe：集合,集结,组装mｅnt注释，评论moduｌe ：模块standby: 备用proｘimity 相近,接近，亲近deｔectｏｒ:探测器bracket：支架inteｒlocks 互锁,联锁aｘial:轴向得suｒge ｃondｉｔioｎｓ：喘振:acｃessory: 附件pulsatiｏｎ：有节奏得跳动,跳动fosｓｉｌfired: 燃煤iｎtent: 意图,目得,意向iｎtend：意指,想要,打算consiｓtent: 一致得,调与得ｐractice: 惯例，实习,实践intriｎsic:固有得,内在得pｒｏcｕrｅｍent 获得，获取fabriｃaｔion: 制作,构成，伪造物venｔ:通风孔，出烟孔，出口,放出,排出, noｎｃｏｎdeｎsible gas: 不凝结气体intermittenｔ间歇得,断断续续得ｂlowdoｗｎ：排污tank：桶，箱，罐diａgram: 图表deaeraｔor：除氧器corrｏｓion : 侵蚀,腐蚀状态ｃonｃenｔraｔion 集中,集合,浓缩,浓度rｅmｅnd 推荐,介绍，托付,劝告abnorｍal and nｏｒmａｌconditionｓ：变工况与额定工况ｗarｍuｐ：暖机aｃiｄwａsh: 酸洗scaｌe：范围,水垢,水锈,比例,刻度sｌudgｅ:: 污泥，淤泥foreiｇn ｍａtter：不相关得物质ｆacilitate: 推动,促进,使简化muｌtistage: 多级得ｒeｍｏte cｏntroｌ：遥控ｓafety ｒｅliｅf vａlve：安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表,测量maｎhole: 人孔,检修孔eｑuｉｖaleｎｔ:等价物,相等得forgｉnｇ:: 锻造seａt：部位,座socketｗeldｉng: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓eｓtｉｍatｅ: 评价，评估, 估价ｐaramｅteｒs 参数，参量noｍinal : 名义上得,额定得，标称得MS —Ｍａin Ｓteａm : 主蒸汽Ｃycle:：循环Intercepｔ: 截止Ｆｅtｔiｎg:附件Gaｇe::规,表,压力计Taps:接头ｔｅst wｅlｌs: 测点插孔strｅss-relieｖed: 应力消除tｈｅrｍometer:恒温计stｅam purge syｓteｍ: 蒸汽吹扫系统centｒiｆugal type puｍｐs:离心式泵friction lossｅs: 磨擦损失ｓolenoid:螺线管modｕlaｔ: 调整,调节cｒiterｉａ:标准ｗｒｅnches: 扳手piｐe taｐs: 管接头、A Ｌisｔｏf AbbrevｉationｓandSymboｌｓiｎEnglish-ChiｎeｓeA ::Ash HanｄliｎｇSystem：除灰系统AＨ:Air Hｅaｔeｒ:空气预热器AAh:Analyｚeｒ,Alaｒm High ：分析器,高值报警::AIV :Air InｔakeＶａｌve: 进气阀ALIＧNＡliｇnmeｎｔ:校正AＬKF :Aｉrｌock Feedｅr: 锁气器ＡP::Ａsh SｌurｒｙPuｍp: 灰浆泵ATＭ:Atmospｈere 大气AC ::Air Cｏｎditｉoner: 空气调节器ＡFT :Ａtmosphere FlaｓｈＴank: 大气扩容器AC :Aｌｔerｎaｔing Ｃurｒenｔ:交流电ALM :Alａrｍ::报警AMＰ:Ampeｒｅ：安培ＡX THR BRG：AxiｓThｒusｔＢeａrｉng：轴向推力,轴承AＴMＺ:Aｔoｍizing:雾化AUTO :Ａuｔomatiｏｎ自动AUＸ：Auxiliarｙ：辅助得BA :Ｂoｔｔom Ash底灰ＢＡＨ::Boｔｔom Ash Hoｐpｅr：底灰斗BLR ::Bｏiler: 锅炉BSD::Ｂｏｉler Sｈut Ｄown: 停炉ＢUSH :Busｈing:衬套BYPS:Bypaｓs::旁路BVD ::Bｏiｌer Vents and Dｒａins：: 锅炉疏水放气BFP:BoｉｌeｒFee ｄwaｔｅｒPuｍp:: 锅炉给水泵BFPT:BoileｒFeｅｄwａter PuｍｐTur ｂinｅ：锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Ｂoi ｌer Feedwａteｒ: 锅炉给水BM：BoｉlｅｒＭastｅr 锅炉主控BMCＲ：Bｏiler MａxiｍuｍContｉnuous Ｒatｉng: 锅炉最大连续出力ＢFＢP:：ＢｏiｌｅrＦeeｄBｏｏｓｔｅr Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BＮR:Ｂｕｒneｒ：燃烧器ＢOＰ:Ｂaｌanｃe Of Planｔ：电厂辅机设备BPC ：Ｂlade Pｉtch Control：叶片节距控制BＴ:BoｉlｅｒＴuｂｅ: 炉管CH:Crusher Hｏuse：碎煤房B:：ｂuｓtion 燃烧Ｐ::presseｄAｉr：压缩空气CONV ::Coｎvｅyeｒ: 输送机CＰL ：Coｎtrol Pannel Loｃal: 就地控制盘CPM ：Cｏｎtrｏl ＰａnnｅｌMａiｎ:主控盘CＲT :Catｈode Ｒay Ｔube: 阴极射线管:ＣTＣｕｒrｅｎｔTrａnｓfoｒmer:变流器CYＣL :Ｃyclonｅ: 旋风分离器CＡS:Ｃasｉｎg：: 缸、壳CB Ｃｉrcuit Ｂreaｋeｒ：断路器P :pleｔｅ: 完成CCCＷ:Ｃlosed CircｕlａtiｎｇCoｏlｉng Ｗaｔer: 闭式循环冷却水ＣＣW ：Cycle Coｏｌing Water: 循环水CCWHF ：:CｌoseｄCoolｉｎg WaterＨeaｔｅr 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closｅd Cooling WａｔerPuｍp:闭式冷却水泵CＳ:Closｅd CooｌｉnｇWatｅr Sｙｓtｅm 闭式冷却水系统CH CoaｌHaｎｄｌinｇ煤得装卸ＣHK VＬV :Cheｃk Valve：逆止阀CIRC: Cｉｒculatiｏn:循环CＬR Coｏleｒ:冷却器ＣLＯW :Cｏoｌing Wａtｅr: 冷却水CMPR :pｒeｓsoｒ: 压缩机CNＴL：Coｎtｒol：控制CNTＬE :Controｌlｅｒ：:控制器COND ：Condensate: 凝结水CONDＴY :Condｕｃｔiviｔｙ: 导电率CP：ConｄenｓatｅPｕｍp:凝结泵CIＲ: Ｃiｒｃuit: 回路COUPI :Couplｉnｇ: 联轴器CP：Cｏndensate Polisher: 除盐装置ＣＳ:ContｒoｌＳwiｔｃh 控制开关CＲSV :Ｃoｌd RｅheaｔSafｅty Vａlｖe: 再热器冷段安全阀CＶ:Contrｏl Vａlｖe: 控制阀ＣWP: Ciｒculａtion Watｅr Puｍp:循环水泵DMPR：Ｄamｐeｒ: 挡板DP DifferencｅPressure：差压ＤPIC:Diｆｆerｅnｔial PｒｅssureIndicａtｉng Cｏntrｏllｅr压差指示控制器ＤPT:Dｉffｅrential PｒessuｒeTraｎsｍitter 压差变送器DRN: Ｄraｉn：疏水DＶDrain Vａlｖｅ::疏水阀DC Direct Curreｎt: 直流电ＤSH：Dｅｓｕperｈeaｔer: 减温器DCＡ：DraiｎCooler Aｐproach: 疏水冷却器通道DＥAERＤeaerator:除氧器ＤＥV: Dｅviation: 偏差DIFFRLＹ:Diｆferential Ｒeｌaｙ: 差动继电器DISCHＶＬV :Diｓcharge Ｖalve排放阀DＩST:Diｓｔurbancｅ：: 故障、扰动ＤSCH: Ｄｉｓchａrge: 排出ECＯN: Ecoｎｏmizer:: 省煤器EＰEleｃｔｒｉcal StaticＰrecipｉtator：静电除尘器ECC Ecｃentrｉciｔy:: 偏心EFF Efｆiciency：效率EHＣElectrｉc Hydrａulｉc Control：电液控制EO EleｃｔｒｉcＯｐerａｔe：电气操作EＱEquipmeｎt:设备ER Erｒor:误差ＥS :Exｔractiｏn Systeｍ抽气系统ESＣＥｓcａpｅ: 逃逸、超出ＥSS EngineerinｇSafｅty Sysｔｅm：保安系统EUＥngｉneering Unit: 工程单位ＥXH Exhａust: 排汽EXT Extｒact:抽出FA:Fiｎe Ash：细灰FDR Feｅdｅr: 给料机FE:Ｆlｏw Ｅｌemenｔ:：流量元件FI :Ｆｌｏw Ｉnｄicatoｒ:: 流量指示件FＤBK：Ｆｅedbａck:反馈FITG Ｆiｔting：连接件FLW Floｗ流量FO :ＦaiｌOpen：故障时自动打开ＦT：Flow Tｏtalｉzｅｒ：流量累加器FT :Flow tｒaｎｓmｉtter：流量变送器FV :Flow Cｏｎｔｒol Vａlve流量控制阀FY :FlｏｗRelａy or Ｖaｌvｅ流量传送器FＡ:FaｉlｕrｅAlarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Ｄraft: 强制通风ＦDF FｏｒcｅｄDrａft Fan:送风机FIC :Flow Indiｃate Controller：流量指示控制器FLT :Fｌash Ｔanｋ: 扩容箱FLD :Fieｌd 磁场FLＧ:Fｌａnge: 法兰FLＭＦlａme:火焰FＷH Feed ＷateｒＨeａｔer给水加热器FＯ:Fuｅl Oiｌ：燃油FRＥQ Frequｅncｙ: 频率ＦUＲN Furnaｃe：炉膛GLD Glａnd：密封GRＤR Ｇrindｅr: 碎渣机GND Gｒｏｕｎding:接地GＣ:Generator Coolinｇ: 发电机冷却GESE GlａｎｄSｔeam ＣondeｎsｅｒＥxｈauｓｔer: 轴加风机GMT Gｅｎerator Ｍain Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient：梯度GS:Ｇlaｎd Steａｍ: 轴封蒸汽GＳC :Ｇland Stｅam Cｏndｅnser: 轴封加热器GV ：Governor Valve：高压调门H:：Ｈeat Cｏnservatｉon 保温HS: HanｄSｗitｃh:: 手动开关HTＲHeater: 加热器HV:HanｄＣontｒol Valｖｅ: 手动控制器HY：Hand ＲｅｌaｙｏｒＴraｎsducer手动继电器（转换器）H :Ｈand: 手动得HB：HeaｔBalancｅ: 热平衡ＨD :Heaｔer Dｒａｉn：:加热器疏水HDR ：Ｈeadｅr：联箱ＨL::Heat Lｏss：热损失HMDY Humidiｔy: 湿度HＰH: HｉgｈPressuｒe Ｈｅａtｅr:高压加热器HPＲ:Hooper：漏斗HＰT:HigｈPresｓｕre Ｔurbｉne:高压汽机ＨR：Hot Reｈeａt: 再热器热段ＨR:Heat Ｒatｅ：热耗率HSV:HoｔRehｅａt Safeｔy Vａlve：再热器热段安全阀ＨV AＣ:HeatinｇVentｉlation&ａmp;Air Cｏｎｄｉtiｏnｉｎg:：暖通HW ：Ｈotwｅｌl：热井ＨV:：ＨanｄControl Vaｌve:手动控制器HYＤ:Hyｄraｕlic: 液力得INTLＫ：Iｎteｒlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Cｏnｔrｏl：：仪表与控制(热工) ICV ：:Iｎrteｒｍediate ContrｏｌＶaｌve 中压控制阀ＩD：Induced Drａft 抽风,引风ＩDＦ::ＩndｕceｄDｒafｔFan: 引风机IGN ::Igniｔioｎ：点火装置IＮLＴ:Ｉnlet: 入口ＩPＲ：:InitｉalＰｒessuｒｅ: 初压INST:Inｓtｒumｅnｔ：仪表INVR :Inveｒｔeｒ: 逆变器Ｉ/O:: Iｎｐut/Outpuｔ输入/输出IＰ：Iｎtｅｒmediate Ｐresｓure：中压ISＶ：:Iｎteｒｍｅdｉate Presｓure Turbine ＳteaｍV alｖｅ：中压缸进汽阀JＰ:JeｔPumｐ：喷射器LG:Ｌevel Gaugｅ液位计ＬＶL ::Levｅl: 水位,液位LA :Levｅl Aｌａｒm：液位报警LIＭ(LMIR)：Liｍiｔｅr:限制器LＫG:: Ｌeakaｇe:: 泄漏ＬP :Low Ｐressure 低压L、P：Low Point : 低位LＰH：Low PressurｅHeａter：低压加热器LＳＨ：ＬocａｌSwiｔcｈHaｎd: 就地开关LUB：Luｂricating Ｏil:润滑油Ｍ：Mechanical: 机械M :Motｏr：马达MAＧ：：Magnetｉｃ: ：磁性ＭOD ：:Ｍodｅ: 方式:Ｍ/A：Maｎual／Autoｍatiｃ:手动/自动MAN ::Ｍanuａl ::手动MARG:Margｉｎ:: 裕量MAX ::Maxiｍum：最大得,最大值得MＣR ::MaximｕｍContinuous Ratｉnｇ最大连续出力MCＶ:: Main ContｒolValｖe：主控制阀MD :MｏdulatioｎDamper：调节挡板MDBFP:Motor Ｄrｉｖen Boiler Ｆeedｗaｔer Pump: 电动给水泵MEAＳ::Mｅasure: 测量MＦＴ: MaｓｔeｒFuel Trip：主燃料跳闸ＭIN:Ｍinｉｍum: 最小得MKUP（MU) Maｋe－ｕｐ: 补充ＭＬ:Mｉll：磨煤机MN :Main: 主要得M、O、:Maｎual Ｏperaｔioｎ：手操ＭPT:Mａｉn Power Ｔrａnｓｆormer: 主变压器MS :Mａin Steam 主蒸汽MＳV :MaiｎStｅａm Vａlve: 主汽阀NＯＺ: Nozzｌe: 喷嘴NPＳH :Ｎet Ｐuｍp SuctioｎHｅad: 泵得静吸压头OL: Oveｒloaｄ:过载OLＲ:Ｏveｒload Relay：过载继电器OPER ：Operation: 运行OＳC :Oscｉｌlｏgraph: 示波器ＯTＬT：Ouｔleｔ:出口PA：Pｒimａｒy Aｉr: 一次风PAF:PriｍarｙＡir Faｎ: 一次风机PAH :Pｒessｕre Alarm Hiｇｈ: 高压报警PAＬ:Pressｕｒe Ａlaｒm Lｏw: 低压报警PB：Ｐush Butｔｏn按钮PＣ:Pｏwer Ceｎｔre：动力中心ＰＣ：Ｐｒessure Ｃｏntrollｅr: 压力控制器P、C、:PｒeｓsuｒｅControl：压力控制ＰＣＰ:Ｐrecｉpitaｔｏr除尘器PCV :ＰreｓsurｅＣoｎtrol Vａｌvｅ:：压力控制阀PDI:ＰｒessurｅDifｆerenｔial Iｎｄication: 差压指示PDT ：PｒeｓsuｒｅＤiｆｆerentiａｌＴraｎdsmiｔｔeｒ：差压变送器ＰＥD ：Pｄeｓtal:：轴承座PＥRF CＡＬＣPｅrｆorｍance Calculaｔｉoｎ::性能计算PF: Power Ｆａcｔor 功率因数ＰHＴR: Ｐｒeheatｅr：预热器ＰMP :Pump：泵PNEＵ:Pnｅumaｔic: 气动得PR: Pressｕre Reｃorder: 压力记录计PRG ：Pｕrｇe: 吹扫ＰRＶ:Pressure Rｅlief Valvｅ: 泄压阀ＰRO:Ｐrotｅcｔiｏn: 保护ＰROGR:：Ｐrogrａm：程序PT：Prｅssｕｒe Tranｓmｉtｔer: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Ｐresｓure V aｃuum SafetｙVａｌｖe压力真空安全阀PW：PlantWater厂用水PY:Pressuｒe Relay:压力继电器QA: Ｑｕalitｙ:：质量，性能ＲB: RｕｎＢａck: 快速降负荷RCV :Recｏvering: 回收RＥCIRC：: Reｃircｕlation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器REＴ:Rｅtuｒn: 返回RH: Rｅheater: 再热器ＲO: Ｒｅstriction Oriｆice：节流孔板RＯT:Ｒotｏr：转子RTＵ:Remoｔe TelemetrｙＵnｉt::遥测装置SA ：Sｅcondary Air：二次风SAＴ: Ｓａturate: 饱与得SC :Sｔeａm Coｉl Aｉr Heａter：：暖风器SCA V:Scavenｇe:吹扫SD：Shｕt－ｏff Ｄamｐeｒ: 关断挡板:Sｈut-Down 停机SEP :Seｐａｒatｏｒ分离器SG:Ｓwitｃhgear 开关装置SH:Ｓuperｈeatｅr：过热器SLS :Seals:：密封SO: ShuｔOff: 关闭ＳＰD :Ｓpeeｄ：转速ＳＰRＡ:Spray：喷水SＰＴ:Ｓupport: 支持:ST：Ｓｔart: 启动,开始STＤ－BＹ：Stand By: 备用ST: Syｓtｅm:：系统ＳTＭ:Steam: 蒸汽SＴＲ: Stator:：定子STRＮR: Straineｒ：滤器SU：Start Ｕp: 启动SV: Ｓoｌeｎoid Vａｌve: 电磁阀ＳUCT：Suction: 吸入SW: Swｉｔcｈ：开关：Steam Water: 汽水SBLＷR: Soot Bloｗer 吹灰器TＢFP Tuｒbine Dｒive Bｏiler FｅｅdｗaterＰｕmp 汽泵TCＶ:Temｐerature ContｒoｌＶalve 温度控制Ｔ、Ｂ、：ＴrａnsfｅｒDampｅr：转换挡板TE: TemｐeraｔｕｒｅEleｍent: 温度元件TＧ：Tuｒbiｎe-ｇeｎerａtor: 汽轮发电机Turbｉne-ｇeａｒ: Turbiｎe－gear：汽机盘车THＥRM :Thermal 热力得ＴMＳ: Ｔurｂine MaｓteｒＳystｅm: 汽机主控系统TＲANS :Tranｓfer: 转换TRＢＬ：Trｏuble: 故障TRKG: Ｔraｃkiｎg:跟踪ＴT：Ｔeｍpeｒatuｒe Traｎsmｉtｔer:温度变送器TＴＤ：Ｔeｒmｉnａl TｅmperaｔurｅDiffeｒence：温度端差TＷ: Therｍowell:热电偶套管ＵＡM :UniｔAuｔoｍatic Maｓtｅr:机组自动系统V AC: Vacuum: 真空ＶAL:Value：数值VB:Vｉbｒａｔion振动VLV: Valve:阀门WH: Wattｈｏur 瓦小时WＰ: WｏrｋｉnｇPｏiｎｔ: 工作点WＷ: WateｒＷalｌ水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器CＯＶER :Crossover 切换管CＶ:Ｃｏntrｏl Valｖe: 控制阀英汉对照表Ａ/H : AUTOＭATＩON/HAND : 自动/ 手动;A/M: AＵTOMAＴION/MANＵAL:自动/ 手动；ALＡRM报警;AＵＸ: AＵXＩLIＡRY :：辅助;ＢYＰAＳＳ旁路CＬＯSE 关(状态,常指阀门) ;CＯDＥ: 代码;编码ＣOＬD STＡRT —UP:冷态启动PＵTＥR :计算机ＣＵRVE , LINE：曲线,线ＤＡTA: 数据;文件;资料DECＲＥAS : 减少ＤESＫ:台,桌ＤIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘ＤYNＡMＩＣ; DYNＡMIＣAL: 动态Ｆ:FLOW 流量；FAST：快ＦＩGURＥ:图示HIGH：高HOT SＴＡRT —ＵＰ: 热态启动Ｉ＆Ｃ:INSTRUＭENＴAND COＮTR ＯL仪表与控制IＮＣＲEAＳ: 增加INＤICATIＯＮ; ＤISPLＡY : 指示;显示；INLEＴ入口;INPUT 输入;INTＥＲMEＤＩATＥ中ＫEYBOARD: 键盘KW: ＫILOWＡTＴ千瓦Ｌ: LOAD 负荷,负载;LOC ：LOCＡL：就地ＬOＷ: 低ＭCS ：ＭANAＧMEＮT MＡＮＤSYSTEM 管理命令系统MＯDE ：方式，模式ＭW : MEGＡＷATT 兆瓦ＮOＲＭＡL: 正常OＦF :关（状态) ;ＯＮ: 开(状态) ;OPＥＮ: 开（状态,常指阀门)；OPERATE : 运行；操作；OUＴLET出口;OUTＰUＴ输出;Ｐ: PRＥSSUＲE:压力;PＡNEＬ盘ＰＡＲAMETER : 参数PIPE ；ＴUＢE: 管道,管子PLANT: 厂，站POＷEＲ: 功率,电源;PRINＴ:打印Ｒ：RＡＴE : 比率,速率;R :ＲESISTANCE: 电阻；REM: REMＯTE :摇控;RESEＴ复位ROOＭ：室RＰM:: 转／分；S : SPＥED 速度;ＳELEＣＴ选择SＥT PＯINＴ设定点SHUTDOＷN: 停机;SＩDE(某)侧,边;SIＬENCEＲ消音器ＳＬOW: 慢SＴAND BＹ:备用；STAＲT : 启动;STＡRTUＰ：起动;启动; STATIC 静态ＳTＡTION 站SＴOP：停止;SＹMＢOL符号SYSTEM:系统T : TEMＰERATURE:：温度；TEＳT: 试验;TRANSMIＴＴＩＥR；ＴRANSＤUCER:变送器;传感器TRIＰ跳闸;TRＩP ACKNＯW：跳闸确认UNA V AＩＬ不允许（不能投用得)UNＩT：单元、机组VＡLVE 阀门W AＲM START —UP: 温态启动ＺＯＯM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ＡCTUAＬMＥGAW AＴT：有功ＡIR DRＡFＴSEQＵENCE：：风机程序控制（顺控）AＩR HEＡTER A MＯTＥR: 空预器马达AＡIR HEATER LOＣ/RＥＭＳELECT:空预器就地/遥控选择AIR HEAＴＥR MOTＯR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR ＨTＲ A SEC AIＲOUT TEM空预器A 二次风出口温度ＡIR PREＨEＡTER：空预器AIR SＶCＥSUＰPLY: 服务空气ＡLARＭLIMITS: ::报警限制ALLＡＩR ＨTＲS RUNNIＮG 各空预器运行ALＬPＵLV ＧRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOＰＰＥＲ: : 灰斗ATＴEMPEＲATOＲ:：减温器AUX 、ST：SＰLY ＦOＲAＴOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BＯIL MILL A BNR MＥTＴＥMP 炉Ａ磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL ＡGＲ1WＤBOX ＰR 炉A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOIＬER AIＲRＥQUIＲED 锅炉风量需求( >３0% )BOILEＲEFＦLUENＴSＴORＡGＥ: POOL 锅炉废水池ＢＯＩLER FＯＬＬOW MODE: 炉跟随方式ＢOILER MＡSTER: 锅炉主控器BOILＥＲTRＩP REＳET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BＯＩLER:锅炉BUＲNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMＮEY ; SＴACK:：: 烟囱CLＥAN:清扫CＯＡＬＢＡＮKER: ：: 煤仓COAＬFEEDＥR : 给煤机BUSTIOＮ: 燃烧CONVＥＹＯR:皮带机COＯRＤＩＮATE MODE协调方式CRＵSHEＲ: 破碎机ＤECR/INCＲPRESＳAT FIX ＬOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DＯWM ER::下降管ＤRAIN & VENT: 疏水与排气ECONＯMＩＺER ：省煤器EＩTHER FＡＮRUNNING: 任一风机运行EＩTＨＥR IＤＦAN RＵNNING任一吸风机运行ELECTRＯSＴATIＣＰＲECIPITATＯR : 静电除尘器FD ＦAＮA FLＯW:: A 送风机流量FＤFAN/ID FAＮA CＯＮT DAＭＰER A送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEEＤＷＡTＥＲFLOW: 给水流量FEＥDＥR ＬOCAL SELECT：给煤机就地控制选择FEEDEＲREMOTE SELＥＣT:给煤机遥控选择FLUE GＡＳ：烟气FＯRCＥD ＤRAＦＴＦAN : 送风机FUEL ＧASＩD FＡN A OUTLET ＰＲＥSS A吸风机出口压力FURNＡCＥPRESＳ:炉膛压力FＵRＮＡＣE:炉膛GAS COAＬ: ：：烟煤ＨEＡDER ：联箱、母管IGNIＴOR: :点火器,油枪IＮDUＣED DRAFＴFＡN : 引风机ＩＮＤＵCED&ａmp;FORCEＤＤRAFTＳ: 吸送风机INIＴIATE:启动、引燃、激发、触发IＳＯＬATION: 隔离;绝缘LFO 、DISCＨ、PRESS ：轻油出口压力ＬIGHT OIL SEL ＧRP １: 第一组轻油枪选择ＬIＧHT OIL: 轻油LUB ＯIL ＰUMＰ:: 润滑油泵ＭAINＳTＥAM STOＰVLＶ：主蒸汽截止阀ＭAIＮSＴEAM TEＭP/PREＳＳURE/FＬOW 主汽温度/压力/流量MAＩNTAINＥD IGNITORSＰULVERＩZＥR A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL ＬOAD ＳET／RATE:手动负荷设定/负荷率MAＮＵAL MODE:手动方式ＭAＮUAL THRＯTTEL PREＳS ＳＥTＰOINT：手动节流压力设定值MIＬLＡGROＵＰMＡSＴER ：A磨组主控器MILL ＡＬOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUＴTEＭP CONＴDAMＰER ：A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIＮMＡX LＯAD( LＩMITS ）:最大最小负荷(限制）MMMＣ=MＩＬLIMＥTＥRMERCURY ; ＭMH２O:毫米汞柱；毫米水柱Ｏ2IＮＴHＥＦUEＬＧAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CＬＯSE SWING VLＶS 摆阀开/关OPEＲATE MOＤE SEＬECＴ: 运行方式选择PＥＮDANT：: 悬吊管PLＡＴＥN SPARY ＣONＴRＯL VLVS SIDE A : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEＮＳUＰERHEATER: 屏过PRESＳURＥDＩFＦEＲENCＥ: 压差PＲI AIR DＵCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIＲＦAN ＡCＯＮＴDAＭPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN ＡOUTＬＥT ＰＲES ＳA 一次风机出口压力ＰRI AIＲFＬＯW MILＬA CONT ＤAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR ＦLOＷＭILＬ A Ａ磨组一次/二次风流量PRＩMARY AIR FAN：一次风机PRIMＡRＹＡＩRＳＥQUEＮCE:一次风控制ＰUＬＶERIZER：磨煤机PUＬＶＥRIZＥR EMERＧＥＮCETRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PＵＬVEＲＩZER ＩNＥRT MＯDESELEＣＴ：磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER ＮＯRMAL MＯＤESELＥCＴ：磨煤机正常方式选择PULＶEＲIZEＲＳELECTIＯN A ::磨煤机A选择PＵLVEＲIＺＥR: M/A：SＥＬECT磨煤机手/自动选择PURＧE 吹扫RH; REHＥATER：再热器ＳAＦETY ＶALVE:: 安全阀ＳCＡNＮER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SＥＡＬＡＩR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:：: 密封风机ＳEC AIR DUCＴPRESS: 二次风管压力SEＣAＩＲFLOW ＭIＬL A CONＴDAＭPＥR A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SＨＯUT ＳＴEAＭTEM二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SＥＣSH SPＡRYＣOＮT VLＶS SＩDEＡ二级过热器减温水Ａ侧控制阀SＥCONDＡRY SH IＮLET TＥMP 二级过热器进口温度SＥCOＮDARY：AＩR 二次风SH ; SUPEＲHＥＡTEＲ:: 过热器ＳH STEAM ELＥCTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEＡM TEＭＰSＥT ＰOINＴ:: 过热温度设定点ＳH/ＲH SPARY WATEＲSTOP ＶＬVS::过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH／ＲH ＳPＲAＹCONTＲOLＶＬVS SELECT过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PＲESS ＭＯDE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLＯWER:吹灰器SＰARK 火花,点火花SＰEED ＣHANGE (NOＴ）PＥRＭＩSSIVＥ: 速度切换(不)允许ＳＰＲAY : 喷水SＴACＫER RECLAＩMER :: 堆取料机STAＲT IGNITOR GRP １: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM：：汽包STEＡM 蒸汽ＳTONE COAL:无烟煤STOP IGNIＴＯRＳGRP1：第一组油枪停止STOＰ／STARTＦEＥDER 给煤机停止/启动STOP/STAＲＴIGNITORS：油枪停止/ 启动ＳTOP/SＴＡＲT MIＬL:磨组停止／启动STOＰ/STAＲT ＰＡFLOＷ：一次风停止/ 启动STOP／START PUＬVEＲIZER磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/STＡＲT SEQＵEＮCE PＵLＶＥRIZER Ａ:磨煤机A程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS：: 节流压力TRＡNSPORT AIR SＥＱUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控)ＴURＢＦＩRSＴＳTＡGＥPRESS 汽机第一级（调节级) 压力ＴURBINE ＦOLＬOＷMＯDE：机跟随方式ＴＵRＢINＥMASTEＲ：汽机主控器ＴＷＩN FLOＷＡＩR HTR A ＣＯNT VＬV::双流式空预器控制阀UＮLOＡＤＥR：：:卸煤机WATEＲ水WATERW ALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分：ＥMERG ＯIＬPＵMP: 事故油泵<P>CIＣＲPMP ＤIＳCHARＧＥVＬV: 循环泵出口阀１ＳT STAGE PＲESＳ：第一级压力ＡCTＵAＬMEＧA WAＴT：:实际负荷数AMS : ADMISSＩON：MODE SＥＬEＣＴION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAＭHEADER：:辅汽联箱AUX STＥAＭTEMP CONTROL:辅汽温度控制AUX STM ＨEADER PRESS CＯNTRＯＬVLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀ＢAＬANCE：: 平衡BEARING BRAＳＳ:：轴瓦BEAＲING::轴承BLADＥ叶片BOIＬER FＯＬLOW ＭODE: 锅炉跟随方式BＯOSTＥR FEＥD PUＭP: 前置给水泵ＣICＲWTR PUMP:循环泵CIRCＵLATＩＮGＰUＭP: ：循环泵ＣIRCULＡTＩNG：循环ＣLOＳＥD ＣOＯLING W AＴＥＲ: 闭式冷却水CLOSED CＯOLING ＷＴR PUMP:闭式冷却水泵ＣMPＴR:: 计数器ＣOＮDEＮSATE PUMP：凝泵ＣOＮDENSER AＩＲSUCTION ＶLV：凝汽器抽空气阀CONDＥNＳＥR ＨＯT WELL: ：热井CONＤENＳER ＬEVＥL CONTROL VＬV：凝汽器水位控制阀COＮDENＳER:凝汽器CONＤS EXTＲＰUＭP DISＣH ：凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS SＴＯR TＡNK LEＶEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器ＣＯＯLNG WTR PＵMＰ: 水冷泵COＯＲDIＮＡTE ＭＯDＥ: : 协调方式CV : CONTＲOL V ALVＥ高压调门CYLINＤER 、ＣＡSＩNG: 汽缸DＥAERATOR ＬEVEL CONTＲOＬVLＶ: 除氧器水位控制阀DEＡERATOR：:除氧器DECR PRＥSＳAT ＦIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压ＤEMI W ATＥR: 除盐水DＩSPATＣH PＡRTICIＰATIOＮ调度(参与）指令DURM PＲESSURE：: 汽包压力ＥJEＣTＯＲ: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVＥRNOR 危急保安器EXＨAUＳT: 排汽EXＰANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR抽汽至高加EXＴRAＣTIＯN STＥAM 抽汽FILTEＲ: : 滤网FLＡNＧE 法兰ＦUNCTIOＮGROUP：功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASＳVLＶ:给水控制阀得旁路阀FＷFLOW 30% CＯNTＲOL VLV：30% 给水控制阀FW ＦLOW ＭＡＳTER CＯNTROL:给水流量主控ＦW ＨP HTR DISCＨＴＥMP：给水高加出口温度FW ＰUMＰRECIRCUL CONTROＬVLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARIＮG: 盘车GOVERＮＯR: 调速器HP ATTＥＭPＲＥSS CＯNTＲOL VLV：高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOＣK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPＡSS ＆HP ATTＥMP ＶＬＶＳ:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPAＳS PRESＳＣOＮTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HＰBYＰASS PRESＳSET PＯINＴ: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TＥMPＣＯNTROL V ALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LＰBＹPASS MANＤ高压及低压旁路指令ＨＰH : HＩGＨＰRＥSSURE HEＡＴＥR : 高加HYDRAUＬＩＣOIＬSTAＴIOＮPUＭP: 液压油站泵IＮＣRＰRＥSS AT ＦＩX ＬOAD：在负荷不变下增压ＩNT POＳ: 中间状态IV ：ＩNTERMＥDＩATＥVＡLＶＥ中压联合汽门JACKING OＩL PＵＭP 顶轴油泵LＰＨTR STOP VLＶ低加截止阀LＰ＆HP BＹＰASS PRESS SIDEA 低压或高压旁路A侧压力ＬP& HP ＢYＰＡSS TＥMP ＳIDEA 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW ＰRESSURE HＥATER:低加LUBE OＩL PUMP：润滑油泵MＡKE- UP W ATER: 补给水MANUＡL LOAD RＡTE 手动负荷率MANＵAＬLOAD SEＴ手动负荷设定ＭANUAL Thｒｏttle Prｅｓs SｅtＰoint手动节流压力设定值MEＡSＵRE SELＥＣTIOＮ测量选择站MOP : MＡIＮＯIL PＵMP：主油泵MＯTＯＲDＲIVＥN ＦＥED WAＴER ＰUMＰ电动给水泵MＳＶ：MAＩN STOP V ALＶＥ: 主汽阀ＮＯＺＺLE 喷嘴OIＬＰURIFIER：净油器OIＬSTORAGE TAＮＫ: 储油箱ＯPERATE MANUALＭODＥ:手动方式OPERATＥMODE SELＥCT: 运行方式选择PILＯT V ALＶE: 错油门PＬATＥN SH ＩNLET ＴEＭP SＩDE A:A侧屏过入口温度PＲIMARY SＨSTOP ＶＡＬVE:一级过热器截止阀ＰUMP ＡDISＣH PREＳS ：A 泵出口压力RH SPRAＹBＬOＣK VＬVSＴRIPINIT再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动ＲH SＰRAYＷTR STＯＰＶLVS：再热器喷水截止阀RHＳTEAM ATTEＭFLＯＷ：再热喷水流量RH ＳTＥAM TEMP OUTLET：再热器出口温度ROTOＲ转子ＳEＡL: 密封SＨAFT 轴SILENCＥＲ: 消音器SLIDING PRＥSS MOＤＥ：滑压方式SＰEED INDICATORＯR ＳＰＥED METER:: 转速表SＴAＴＯＲ定子STEAM TＵRBINＥ: 汽轮机ST - UP BOIL FDW PＵMP: 启动给水泵SUCTIＯN PUＭＰ: 抽吸泵SURGＥAＰPＲＯACH: 喘振SYＮCHRONIＺER: 同步器TＦＷPMP DISCHARＧE VＬV: 汽动泵出口阀ＴFW ＰUMP MAＩＮOIＬPＭP:汽动给水泵得主油泵THROTTLＥORIFICE 节流孔板TＵRBINE ＤRIVＥN FEEＤW ATER P ＵMP:汽动给水泵TURBIＮE FW PUMP AＵX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINＥGＥNERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLEＴPＲESＳ: 汽机入口压力TURＢIＮE ＭＡＳTEＲ: 汽机主控器ＴＵRBIＮG ＦOLLOW ＭOＤE: 汽机跟随方式ＶAＣCUM 真空V AＣUUＭBROKEN V AＬVＥ: 真空破坏门VＡCUUM SEQ: 真空程控VIＢRＡTION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGＥPRESSURE ＦＥEＤBACK:第一级压力反馈ABNOＲMAＬCONDITIＯN: 异常状态ACCELＥＲATION: 加速度ACTＩＶE POWER::有功功率ＡＤMISSＩON MODＥ: 进汽方式ADS(ＡLARM DIＳＰLAＹSＥLECT PANＥLS）报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINＥ：架空线ALTERNＡTIＮＧCUＲREＮT（AC)：交流AMＰERE: 安培ANGLＥOF LAG: 滞后角ANGLＥOF LＥＡD：超前角ＡNOＤE：阳极AＲC: 电弧ARMATURＥ电枢AST :ＡＵＴＯSＨＵT－DOWN TRIＰ:自动停机遮断ASYNCHROＮOUS MOＴOR：异步电动机AT SET SPEＥD: 在设定速度位置ＡTC: AUTO TＵRBINE CＯＮTＲOL:自动汽轮机控制ＡUTOＦOＲMER: 自藕变AUTORＥCLOSING : 自动重合闸AUＸＩTＲAＮSＦＯRMＥR : 厂用变BＡＣK UP TRANＳFORMEＲ备用变BＡCK－ＵP ＯVEＲSPＥED TＲIＰＴESＴ备用超速跳闸试验ELEＣTRＩCAL TRIＰＴEST电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDＳIG LＯＳT: : 后备速度信号失去BＡRRＩＮG OＩＬPＵＭP 盘车油泵ＢAＳE ＬOAD:基荷BATTＥRY :电池BＡTＴERY BACＫED CLOＣK 电池备用时钟BDV: ＢLOWＤOWN VLＶ: 泄放阀BOOSTER ＰUＭＰ: 前置泵BULB : :灯泡BＵＳSEＣTION :母线分段BUS: 母线ＢUSBAR FRＡME: 母线架BUSCOＵＰＬEＲ:母联BUSHＩＮG 套管CＡＢLE 电缆CAPACITAＮCE: 电容ＣARＲIＥR 载波CAＴHODＥ: 阴极CCR: 中控室CHAＲGIＮＧEQUＩＰMENＴ:充电设备CＨEST／ROTＯR WARMＩNG:腔室/ 转子预暖CIU ：计算机接口单元CLOSE :合闸CＬOSＥＤV ALVESＯVERSＰEＥDTEＳT 关闭阀超速ＣLOSED-ＬOOＰ: 闭环ＣOIＬ：: 线圈BIＮED ＲECLOSINＧ综合重合闸BＩＮED RＥHＥA T VＡLＶES: 中压联合阀MONＳＥRVIＣES ＬOGIC SUＩTＥ：：公用系统逻辑柜MUＮICATION:通讯CONＤUＣTOR:导体ＣONFIＧURATIＯＮ:结构，布置,外形:COＮＴROL OIL: 控制油ＣORE: 铁芯CPU(CEＮTAＲL PRＯCESSＩNＧＵＮＩT：中心处理单元ＣＲT：显示屏CＵRＲＥNT ＴRANSFORＭER:电流互感器CＵRRENT电流CV:：控制阀ＤAS:数据采集系统DECREASＩNG LＯAD RATＥ: :减负荷率DIESEL GENERATＯR: 柴油发电机ＤIRECT ＣUＲＲENT(DC) 直流DISＣONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRＩBＵTEＤCONTROL SYSＴＥＭ: 分散控制系统Ｅ、W、S、: 工程师工作站EHC ＳTAＴUＳ:电液调节系统状态EHC ：ＥLECＴRＯ-HＹDＲACONTROL SYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EＨV ＭIMIC PＡNEL: 电气高压模拟屏ＥLECTRICAＬMALFUNCTION SＹSTEＭFAULＴ: 电气失灵系统故障ＥＭＥRＧＥＮCＹOIＬPUＭＰ: 事故油泵EMERGＥＮCY SEAL OＩL ＰUＭP:事故密封油泵ＥTＳ: EMERGＥNCY ＴRIP ＳYSTEM: 危急跳闸系统EＸCＥPTIＯN REPORＴ:例外报告ＥＸCITE 励磁EＸCITOR 励磁机ＦA/PA POＳＩTＩＯN ：全周/ 部分(进汽)位置ＦASＴ-ＡCTIＮG SOLＥNＯID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STＡGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS ：:流量显示开关FREＱUEＮCY:频率FRF：FIＲE RＥSIＳTAＮT FLＵＩＤ：: 抗燃油ＦULL ARC :全周进汽ＧAS :瓦斯GEＮ、SHAFT ＳＥＡL&ａmp;SＴＡTOR ＷIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENＥRＡTＯＲ: 发电机GROＵＮDINＧ(EARTＨＩＮＧ)接地Ｈ２TＥMＰCＯＮTＶ：氢气温度控制阀ＨARDW ARE 硬件ＨＯLD: 保持HＹDRAULIC FLＵID PRESS：抗燃油压力I、C、S: 数字控制站终端模件IN SＴANＤBY: 在备用状态IＮＤ: :: 指示器INDＵＣTＡNCE：电感INHIＢIＴＥD: 停止进行、禁止INＳULAＴOR 绝缘子INTEＲCEPＴV ALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT V ALVES:中间截止阀INＴERFＡCE接口KIＬOWATＴ千瓦ＬC: 液位控制器LI:液位显示LIGHＴ: 照明LINE 线路LＫ：液位控制站LOAＤDECREＡＳING ；AT SEＴLOAD负荷减;在设定负荷LOAD FLＯＷ: 负荷潮流分布LＯAD IＮＣRＥAＳIＮG: 负荷增LOAD LIMITIＮG ＳＥT：负荷极限设定LOAＤＭONＩＴORIＮＧ: 负荷监视LＯAＤSELEＣＴ: ：：负荷选择LOAD ＳET: 负荷设定ＬOAD: 负荷LOADＩNG RATE LIMＩT : 负荷(增、减)率限定LOCKED OUＴ: 闭锁LＯSＳ:损耗LＯSS OＦＰＷR:: 失去电源LVＤT : 线性位移差动变送器ＭAGＮEＴIC FIELD：磁场MAIN OIL PUＭＰ: 主油泵MAIN SEAＬOＩLＰMＰ:主密封油泵MAＩNＳTEAＭPＲEＳS 主蒸汽压力MAＩＮＴＲAＮＳFORMER STEＰ-UPＴRＡNSFＯRMER:主变MANUAL：手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGＡW ATＴ：兆瓦MFＰ: 多功能控制器ＭOＴOR：电动机MSPＬ：ＭAIN STEＡM PREＳSUＲE LIMITER：主汽压力限制器MSV:主蒸汽阀NＥUTRＡL POＩNT: 中性点OHＭ: 欧姆OＩL ＧAUGE: 油位表OPC : OＶERSPEED ＰＲOTECTION CＯＮTROL：超速保护控制OPＥＮ-LＯＯP : 开环OPER AUTＯ:操作员自动:：ＯPＥRATING MODE :操作方式ORP : OILＲESEＴPISTON:油复位活塞ＯＲSV：ＯＩLＲESET SOＬＥＮOＩD VLＶ油复位电磁阀OTＳV :OIＬTRＩＰSOLENOIDVＬV:油跳闸电磁阀ＯVER CURREＮT: 过流OVＥR VOLTＡＧE ：过压OVEＲLOAD：过载PARTＡRC: 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PＤIS :压差显示开关PEAK LＯAD:峰荷PERMANＥＮＴＭAGNEＴIC GEＮＥRATORDF永磁发电机PＧ：压力计PHＡSE ANＧLE : 相角PHASE：相ＰIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLＵＧ: 插头PＬＵＧSＯCKET: 插座PＯＬE:：电极PＯTENTIAL ＴRANＳFORＭEＲ电压互感器POＷER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWEＲLＯAD UＮＢALＡＮCE：功载不平衡PP :: PREESSURＥPＯINT 压力检测点PRI SPD ＳIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS：压力开关PT：压力变送器ＲEAＣＴＡNCE: 电抗ＲEＡCTIVE POWＥR: 无功功率ＲＥCLＯSＩNG : 重合闸ＲＥHEＡＴPRESS：:再热汽压力ＲEMOTE AＵＴO：远方自动REMＯＴＥOＰERＡＴＩOＮ: 远操ＲEＳISTＡNＣE: 电阻RＳＭ：ROTOＲSTRESＳＭONＩＴORING: 转子热应力监视:RSV：再热汽截止阀SAＦEＬY OIL :安全油SＣR CONＴRＯＬLER:可控硅整流控制器SEAL OＩＬ: 密封油SHＵT-OＦＦV ALVE：：切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOＷＭＥDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEＥD INＣREＡSIＮG：速度增SPEＥD ＭOＮITOＲING:速度监视SPEED SＥT RPM : 转速设定转／分SPEED: 速度,转速SＴＡRT UP TRANSＦORMER启动变STＡＴOR WIND COOLＩNG ＷATER PUMP:定子绕组冷却水泵STEAＭSEAL BＹ－PASＳＵNLOADVLV: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STＥＡM SEAＬDIVERINＧV ALＶ:密封汽分流阀ＳTEAM SＥAL SＹS::蒸汽密封系统SUCＴION ＰMP A/M ＳEL: 抽吸泵手/自动选择ＳＵCTＩON ＰUＭP:抽吸泵ＳUPERVIＳORＳDＥSK：值长台ＳWＩＴCＨ开关ＳＷＩＴCHＧEAR ::配电盘、开关装置TELEPＨONE: 电话TESＴSELEＣT:试验选择(联锁)TＨEＲＭO-ＣOUPLＥ：:热电偶THＲEE ＥLEＭENTＳＬEVEL CＯNTＲＯＬLＥR：三冲量水位控制器TＨRUＳTＢEARING WＥAR ＤETECＴOR TEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TＩC:: 温度指示控制ＴIＭE DEＬAY:时间延迟ＴP：温度检测点TRAＮSFER AＮD FILTER PUＭP: 输送与过滤油ＴRＡＮSＦORMEＲ: 变压器TRANSMISSＩＯN: 传输TＲIＰ跳闸TS：温度开关TSI：汽机监视仪表TＴ：:温度变送器TURB LUＢＥOIL TＥMＰCOＮTROＬV ：汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIＮDRAIN ＶAＬVEＳ: 汽机疏水阀TＵRBINE LATCＨEＤ:汽机挂闸TＵＲＮGEＡＲCＯNTROL ＳEQUEＮCE盘车控制程序TURN GEＡR MOTOR: 盘车主电机ＴＵRN GＥＡR PIGＧY: BＡＣK MＯＴＯR 盘车啮合电机UＮＩNTERRUPＴEDＰOWEＲSUＰPLY: 不间断电源ＵNIT COＮＴＲOＬＤESＫ: 机组控制台UNIT TＲＡNSFOＲMER:: 单元变V ACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸V ALVE POSITＩON: 阀位置VI: 阀位置指示VOLＴ(Ｖ）：伏特VOLTＡGE 电压VＴ: 阀位置变送器VV : VEＮＴILＡTING V AＬVE :通风阀ＷARＭＩＮG RＡＴE: 暖机速率WATＴ: 瓦特WINDIＮＧ：绕组。
电力专业英语词汇-详全
电力专业英语词汇(较全)1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor2）状态参数有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load curren阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current定子：stator功角：power-angle上限:upper limit下限：lower limit并列的：apposable高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system发电机 generator励磁 excitation励磁器 excitor电压 voltage电流 current母线 bus变压器 transformer升压变压器 step-up transformer高压侧 high side输电系统 power transmission system输电线 transmission line固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability暂态稳定 transient stability电厂 power plant能量输送 power transfer交流 AC装机容量 installed capacity电网 power system落点 drop point开关站 switch station双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation补偿度 degree of compensation高抗 high voltage shunt reactor无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障 fault调节 regulation裕度 magin三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time切机 generator triping高顶值 high limited value强行励磁 reinforced excitation线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation)机端 generator terminal静态 static (state)动态 dynamic (state)单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制 AVR功角 power angle有功（功率） active power无功（功率） reactive power功率因数 power factor无功电流 reactive current下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope额定 rating变比 ratio参考值 reference value电压互感器 PT分接头 tap下降率 droop rate仿真分析 simulation analysis传递函数 transfer function框图 block diagram受端 receive-side裕度 margin同步 synchronization失去同步 loss of synchronization阻尼 damping摇摆 swing保护断路器 circuit breaker电阻：resistance电抗：reactance阻抗：impedance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance电容: capacitanceAGC Automatic Generation Control自动发电控制AMR Automatic Message Recording 自动抄表ASS Automatic Synchronized System 自动准同期装置ATS Automatic Transform System 厂用电源快速切换装置AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动电压调节器BCS Burner Control System 燃烧器控制系统BMS Burner Management System 燃烧器管理系统CCS Coordinated Control System 协调控制系统CRMS Control Room Management System 控制室管理系统CRT Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管DAS Data Acquisition System 数据采集与处理系统DCS Distributed Control System 分散控制系统DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制（系统）DEH Digital Electronic Hydraulic Control 数字电液(调节系统)DPU Distributed Processing Unit 分布式处理单元EMS Energy Management System 能量管理系统ETS Emergency Trip System 汽轮机紧急跳闸系统EWS Engineering Working Station 工程师工作站FA Feeder Automation 馈线自动化FCS Field bus Control System 现场总线控制系统FSS Fuel Safety System 燃料安全系统FSSS Furnace Safeguard Supervisory System 炉膛安全监控系统GIS Gas Insulated Switchgear 气体绝缘开关设备GPS Global Position System 全球定位系统HCS Hierarchical Control System 分级控制系统LCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LCP Local Control Panel 就地控制柜MCC Motor Control Center （电动机）马达控制中心MCS Modulating Control System 模拟量控制系统MEH Micro Electro Hydraulic Control System 给水泵汽轮机电液控制系统MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统NCS Net Control System 网络监控系统OIS Operator Interface Station 操作员接口站OMS Outage Management System 停电管理系统PID Proportion Integration Differentiation 比例积分微分PIO Process ｉｎｐｕｔOutput 过程输入输出（通道）PLC Programmable Logical Controller 可编程逻辑控制器PSS Power System Stabilizator 电力系统稳定器SCADA Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition 数据采集与监控系统SCC Supervisory Computer Control 监督控制系统SCS Sequence Control System 顺序(程序)控制系统SIS Supervisory Information System 监控信息系统TDCS（TDC）Total Direct Digital Control 集散控制系统TSI Turbine Supervisory Instrumentation 汽轮机监测仪表UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply 不间断供电专业英语（电力词汇）标准的机组数据显示 (Standard Measurement And Display Data) 负载电流百分比显示 Percentage of Current load(%)单相/三相电压 Voltage by One/Three Phase (Volt.)每相电流 Current by Phase (AMP)千伏安Apparent Power (KVA)中线电流 Neutral Current (N Amp)功率因数 Power Factor (PF)频率 Frequency(HZ)千瓦 Active Power (KW)千阀 Reactive Power (KVAr)最高/低电压及电流 Max/Min. Current and Voltage输出千瓦/兆瓦小时 Output kWh/MWh运行转速 Running RPM机组运行正常 Normal Running超速故障停机 Overspeed Shutdowns低油压故障停机 Low Oil Pressure Shutdowns高水温故障停机 High Coolant Temperature Shutdowns起动失败停机 Fail to Start Shutdowns冷却水温度表 Coolant Temperature Gauge机油油压表 Oil Pressure Gauge电瓶电压表 Battery Voltage Meter机组运行小时表 Genset Running Hour Meter怠速-快速运行选择键 Idle Run – Normal Run Selector Switch运行-停机-摇控启动选择键 Local Run-Stop-Remote Starting Selector Switch 其它故障显示及输入 Other Common Fault Alarm Display and电力行波词汇行波travelling wave模糊神经网络fuzzy-neural network神经网络neural network模糊控制fuzzy control研究方向 research direction副教授associate professor电力系统the electrical power system大容量发电机组large capacity generating set输电距离electricity transmission超高压输电线super voltage transmission power line投运commissioning行波保护Traveling wave protection自适应控制方法adaptive control process动作速度speed of action行波信号travelling wave signal测量信号measurement signal暂态分量transient state component非线性系统nonlinear system高精度high accuracy自学习功能self-learning function抗干扰能力anti-jamming capability自适应系统adaptive system行波继电器travelling wave relay输电线路故障transmission line malfunction仿真simulation算法algorithm电位electric potential短路故障short trouble子系统subsystem大小相等，方向相反equal and opposite in direction电压源voltage source故障点trouble spot等效于equivalent暂态行波transient state travelling wave偏移量side-play mount电压electric voltage附加系统add-ons system波形waveform工频power frequency延迟变换delayed transformation延迟时间delay time减法运算subtraction相减运算additive operation求和器summator模糊规则fuzzy rule参数值parameter values可靠动作action message等值波阻抗equivalent value wave impedance附加网络additional network修改的modified反传算法backpropagation algorithm隶属函数membership function模糊规则fuzzy rule模糊推理fuzzy reasoning模糊推理矩阵fuzzy reasoning matrix样本集合 sample set给定的given采样周期sampling period三角形隶属度函数Triangle-shape grade of membership function 负荷状态load conditions区内故障troubles inside the sample space门槛值threshold level采样频率sampling frequency全面地all sidedly样本空间sample space误动作malfunction保护特性protection feature仿真数据simulation data灵敏性sensitivity小波变换wavelet transformation神经元neuron谐波电流harmonic current电力系统自动化power system automation继电保护relaying protection中国电力 China Power学报 journal初探primary exploration电机学 electrical machinery自动控制理论 automatic control theory电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁场与电磁波& Magnetic Waves微机原理 principle of microcomputer电工学 electrotechnics principle of circuits电力系统稳态分析 steady-state analysis of power system电力系统暂态分析 transient-state analysis of power system电力系统继电保护原理 principle of electrical system's relay protection 电力系统元件保护原理 protection principle of power system 's element 电力系统内部过电压 past voltage within power system模拟电子技术基础 basis of analogue electronic technique数字电子技术 digital electrical technique电路原理实验lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座 lectures on electrical power production电力电子基础basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程high voltage engineering电子专题实践topics on experimental project of electronics 电气工程概论introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统electronic machine system电力传动与控制electrical drive and control电力电子电路Power Electronic Circuit电力电子电器Power Electronic Equipment电力电子器件Power Electronic Devices电力电子学Powe r Electronics电力工程Electrical Power Engineering电力生产技术Technology of Electrical Power Generation电力生产优化管理Optimal Management of Electrical Power Generation电力拖动基础Fundamentals for Electrical Towage电力拖动控制系统Electrical Towage Control Systems电力系统Power Systems电力系统电源最优化规划Optimal Planning of Power Source in a Power System 电力系统短路Power System Shortcuts电力系统分析Power System Analysis电力系统规划Power System Planning电力系统过电压Hyper-Voltage of Power Systems电力系统继电保护原理Power System Relay Protection电力系统经济分析Economical Analysis of Power Systems电力系统经济运行Economical Operation of Power Systems电力系统可靠性Power System Reliability电力系统可靠性分析Power System Reliability Analysis电力系统无功补偿及应用Non-Work Compensation in Power Systems & Applicati 电力系统谐波Harmonious Waves in Power Systems电力系统优化技术Optimal Technology of Power Systems电力系统优化设计Optimal Designing of Power Systems电力系统远动Operation of Electric Systems电力系统远动技术Operation Technique of Electric Systems电力系统运行Operation of Electric Systems电力系统自动化Automation of Electric Systems电力系统自动装置Power System Automation Equipment电路测试技术Circuit Measurement Technology电路测试技术基础Fundamentals of Circuit Measurement Technology感应定律law of induction励磁 excitation 励磁器 magnetizing exciter励磁器 exciter 恒定励磁器constant exciter励磁器激振器exciter励磁电流：magnetizing current 强行励磁reinforced excitation励磁调节器excitation regulator无功伏安volt-ampere reactive无功伏安时volt-ampere-hour reactive稳态控制homeostatic control; stable control a steady-state control 水电厂hydroelectric station落点 drop point 调节 regulation调节器conditioner 励磁调节器excitation regulator调速器regulator, governor ；speed regulator ；（正规）speed governor 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor并列的： apposite; paratactic 同步 synchronization系统解列system splitting（ trip）失去同步loss of synchronization 分接头：tap 裕度 margin 档位：tap position故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 切机 generator triping故障切除时间fault clearing ti me高顶值 high limited value静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (state) 暂态transient机端电压控制 avr电动机：motor有功负载: active load/pload 无功负载：reactive load电压互感器pt (potential /voltage transformer )参考值 reference value 单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate传递函数 transfer function 框图 block diagram受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization保护断路器 circuit breaker阻尼 damping无刷直流电机：brusless dc motor永磁电动机permanent-magnet current motor机端 generator terminal永磁同步电机：permanent-magnet synchronism motor异步电机：asynchronous motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer thrclntransthree winding transformer双绕组变压器：double-column transformer dblclmntranstwo-circuit transformer; two-winding transformer固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system偿度 degree of compensation电磁场失去同步electromagnetic fields loss of synchronization装机容量 installed capacity无功补偿 reactive power compensation故障切除时间 fault clearing time极限切除时间 critical clearing time强行励磁 reinforced excitation并联电容器：shunt capacitor下降特性 droop characteristics线路补偿器 ldc(line drop compensation)。
发电站专用英语词汇
flue: 烟道boiler ：锅炉ESP: electrostatic precipitator 静电除尘器electrostatic dust catcherfield: 磁场ductwork ：风管管网bellow ：风箱duct :烟道GCV (kcal/kg): 总热值BFG: blast furnace gas 高炉煤气FC( fixed carbon ):固碳Ash：灰分Volatile matter: 挥发分Coal an alysis :碳质分析Desig n coal :设计煤种Proximate analysis :近似分析Ultimate analysis ：元素分析circulating fluidized bed :循环式流体化床membrane wall :膜式水冷壁furnace :熔炉drum :汽包，锅筒ignition system :点火系统combustion chamber :燃烧室air feed :送气，供气calorific value :热值econ omizer:省煤器布置在锅炉尾部烟道内加热给水的部件super-heater:过热器waste heat boiler:废热锅炉(根据场合不同，可以分为电站废热锅炉和化工废热锅炉)pulverized coal fired boiler: 煤粉燃烧锅炉MSW incineration boiler: 城市固体废物燃烧锅炉Coal-mud boiler: 煤泥锅炉Head:圭寸头Header：联箱water-cooling vibrating stoker :水冷振动炉排bio-mass fired boiler: 生物燃烧锅炉grate:炉排steam drum: 汽包锅炉汽包有什么作用？答: (1) 汽包与下降管、上升管连接组成自然循环回路，同时汽包又接受省煤器来的给水，还向过热器输送饱和蒸汽，所以汽包是锅炉内加热、蒸发、过热这三个过程的连接枢纽。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇induceddraughtfan:引风机electrostatic dustremover(precipitator):chimney:烟囱静电除尘器pulverizer磨煤机boilerhouse:锅炉房deaerator:除氧器slagpump灰渣泵coalconveyor输煤装臵feedwatertank:供水箱thermalcycle:热力循环coalbunker:煤仓boilerfeedpump:给水泵(net)heatrate:（净）热耗率coalmill磨煤机switchgear:开关设备Assemblie:集合，集结，组装steamboiler,waterboilertube蒸汽锅cabletunnel:电缆通道comment注释，评论炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion cablecellar:电缆槽module:模块standby:备用chamber):炉膛(燃烧室) turbineroom:汽轮机室proximity相近，接近，亲近watertube:水管steamturbinewithalternator:蒸汽汽detector:探测器bracket:支架ashpit灰坑轮发电机组economizer:省煤器interlocks互锁，联锁axial:轴向的superheater:过热器steamdrum:汽包surgeconditions:喘振:waterpreheater:水预热器surfacecondenser:表面凝汽accessory:附件pulsation:有节奏的跳airpreheater:空气预热器low-pressurepreheater:低压预热器动，跳动gasduct(flue):烟气管,烟道circulatingwaterpipe(pump):循环水fossilfired:燃煤intent:意图，目的，dustcollectingplant:集尘室管意向electricalprecipitationplant:电气除尘室controlroom:控制室intend:意指，想要，打算1 / 24consistent:一致的，调和的sludge::污泥，淤泥foreignmatter:不Intercept:截止practice:惯例，实习，实践相关的物质facilitate:推动，促进，使简Fetting:附件intrinsic:固有的，内在的化Gage::规，表，压力计procurement获得，获取multistage:多级的Taps:接头fabrication:制作，构成，伪造物remotecontrol:遥控testwells:测点插孔vent:通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排safetyreliefvalve:安全卸压阀stress-relieved:应力消除出，noncondensiblegas:不凝结气体gauge:量规，量表，测量thermometer:恒温计intermittent间歇的，断断续续的manhole:人孔，检修孔steampurgesystem:蒸汽吹扫系统blowdown:排污tank:桶，箱，罐equivalent:等价物，相等的centrifugaltypepumps:离心式泵diagram:图表deaerator:除氧器forging::锻造seat:部位，座frictionlosses:磨擦损失corrosion:侵蚀，腐蚀状态socketwelding:管座焊接solenoid:螺线管concentration集中，集合，浓缩，浓度enthalpy:焓modulat:调整，调节recommend推荐，介绍，托付，劝告estimate:评价，评估，估价criteria:标准abnormalandnormalconditions:变工况parameters参数，参量wrenches:扳手和额定工况warmup:暖机nominal:名义上的，额定的，标称的pipetaps:管接头.acidwash:酸洗MS—MainSteam:主蒸汽scale:X围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度Cycle::循环2 / 24AListofAbbreviationsandSymbolsin English-ChineseA::AshHandlingSystem:除灰系统AH:AirHeater:空气预热器AAh:Analyzer,AlarmHigh:分析器，高值报警::AIV:AirIntakeValve:进气阀ALIGNAlignment:校正ALKF:AirlockFeeder:锁气器AP::AshSlurryPump:灰浆泵ATM:Atmosphere大气AC::AirConditioner:空气调节器AFT:AtmosphereFlashTank:大气扩容器AC:AlternatingCurrent:交流电AXTHRBRG:AxisThrustBearing:轴Rating:锅炉最XX续出力BFBP:: 向推力，轴承ATMZ:Atomizing:雾化Boiler FeedBoosterPump:锅炉给水增AUTO:Automation自动压泵BNR:Burner:燃烧器AUX:Auxiliary: 辅助的BOP:BalanceOfPlant:电厂辅机设备BA:BottomAsh 底灰BPC:BladePitchControl:叶片节距控制BAH::BottomAshHopper:底灰斗BT:BoilerTube:炉管BLR::Boiler:锅炉CH:CrusherHouse:碎煤房BSD::BoilerShutDown:停炉COMB::Combustion燃烧BUSH:Bushing:衬套COMP::CompressedAir:压缩空气BYPS:Bypass::旁路CONV::Conveyer:输送机BVD::BoilerVentsandDrains::锅炉疏CPL:ControlPannelLocal:就地控制盘水放气BFP:BoilerFeedwaterPump:: CPM:ControlPannelMain:主控盘锅炉给水泵BFPT:BoilerFeedwater CRT:CathodeRayTube:阴极射线管: PumpTurbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机CTCurrentTransformer:变流器BFW::BoilerFeedwater:锅炉给水CYCL:Cyclone:旋风分离器ALM:Alarm::报警BM:BoilerMaster锅炉主控CAS:Casing::缸、壳AMP:Ampere:安培BMCR:BoilerMaximumContinuousCBCircuitBreaker:断路器3 / 24COMP:Complete:完成CONDTY:Conductivity:导电率DSH:Desuperheater:减温器CCCW:ClosedCirculatingCoolingWater: CP:CondensatePump:凝结泵DCA:DrainCoolerApproach:疏水冷却闭式循环冷却水CCW:CycleCooling CIR:Circuit:回路器通道DEAERDeaerator:除氧器Water:循环水COUPI:Coupling:联轴器DEV:Deviation:偏差CCWHF::ClosedCoolingWaterHeater CP:CondensatePolisher:除盐装臵DIFFRLY:DifferentialRelay:差动继电闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP:Closed CS:ControlSwitch控制开关器CoolingWaterPump:闭式冷却水泵CRSV:ColdReheatSafetyValve:再热器DISCHVLV:DischargeValve排放阀CS:ClosedCoolingWaterSystem闭式冷冷段安全阀CV:ControlValve:控制阀DIST:Disturbance::故障、扰动却水系统CHCoalHandling煤的装卸CWP:CirculationWaterPump:循环水泵DSCH:Discharge:排出CHKVLV:CheckValve:逆止阀DMPR:Damper:挡板ECON:Economizer::省煤器CIRC:Circulation:循环DPDifferencePressure:差压EPElectricalStaticPrecipitator:静电除CLRCooler:冷却器DPIC:DifferentialPressureIndicating 尘器CLOW:CoolingWater:冷却水Controller 压差指示控制器DPT: ECCEccentricity::偏心CMPR:Compressor:压缩机Differential PressureTransmitter压差变EFFEfficiency:效率CNTL:Control: 控制送器DRN:Drain:疏水EHCElectricHydraulicControl:电液控CNTLE:Controller::控制器DVDrainValve::疏水阀制COND:Condensate:凝结水DCDirectCurrent:直流电EOElectricOperate:电气操作4 / 24EQEquipment:设备FT:FlowTotalizer:流量累加器GRDRGrinder:碎渣机ERError:误差FT:Flowtransmitter:流量变送器GNDGrounding:接地ES:ExtractionSystem抽气系统FV:FlowControlValve流量控制阀GC:GeneratorCooling:发电机冷却ESCEscape:逃逸、超出FY:FlowRelayorValve流量传送器GESEGlandSteamCondenserExhauster: ESSEngineeringSafetySystem:保安系FA:FailureAlarm:故障报警轴加风机GMTGenerator Main 统FD:ForcedDraft:强制通风Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD EUEngineeringUnit:工程单位FDFForcedDraftFan:送风机Grandient:梯度EXHExhaust:排汽FIC:FlowIndicateController:流量指示GS:GlandSteam:轴封蒸汽EXTExtract:抽出控制器FLT:FlashTank:扩容箱GSC:GlandSteamCondenser:轴封加热FA:FineAsh:细灰FLD:Field磁场器GV:GovernorValve:高压调门FDRFeeder:给料机FLG:Flange:法兰H::HeatConservation保温FE:FlowElement::流量元件FLMFlame:火焰HS:HandSwitch::手动开关FI:FlowIndicator::流量指示件FWHFeedWaterHeater给水加热器HTRHeater:加热器FDBK:Feedback:反馈FO:FuelOil:燃油HV:HandControlValve:手动控制器FITGFitting:连接件FREQFrequency:频率HY:HandRelayorTransducer手动继电FLWFlow流量FURNFurnace:炉膛器（转换器）H:Hand:手动的FO:FailOpen:故障时自动打开GLDGland:密封HB:HeatBalance:热平衡5 / 24HD:HeaterDrain::加热器疏水（热工）ICV::InrtermediateControl LIM(LMIR):Limiter:限制器HDR:Header:联箱Valve中压控制阀ID:InducedDraft抽LKG::Leakage::泄漏HL::HeatLoss:热损失风，引风LP:LowPressure低压HMDYHumidity: 湿度IDF::InducedDraftFan:引风机L.P:LowPoint:低位HPH:HighPressureHeater:高压加热器IGN::Ignition:点火装臵LPH:LowPressureHeater:低压加热器HPR:Hooper:漏斗INLT:Inlet:入口LSH:LocalSwitchHand:就地开关HPT:HighPressureTurbine:高压汽机IPR::InitialPressure:初压LUB:LubricatingOil:润滑油HR:HotReheat:再热器热段INST:Instrument:仪表M:Mechanical:机械HR:HeatRate:热耗率INVR:Inverter:逆变器M:Motor:马达HSV:HotReheatSafetyValve:再热器热I/O::Input/Output输入/输出MAG::Magnetic::磁性段安全阀HVAC:Heating Ventilation IP:IntermediatePressure:中压MOD::Mode:方式:&Air Conditioning:: 暖通ISV::IntermediatePressureTurbineSteam M/A:Manual/Automatic:手动/ 自动HW:Hotwell:热井Valve:中压缸进汽阀JP:JetPump:喷MAN::Manual:: 手动HV::HandControlValve:手动控制器射器MARG:Margin:: 裕量HYD:Hydraulic: 液力的LG:LevelGauge液位计MAX::Maximum:最大的，最大值的INTLK:Interlock:联锁LVL::Level:水位，液位MCR::Maximum ContinuousRating最IC:InstrumentandControl::仪表与控制LA:LevelAlarm:液位报警XX续出力MCV::MainControl Valve:6 / 24主控制阀吸压头差压指示PDT:PressureDifferential MD:ModulationDamper:调节挡板OL:Overload:过载Trandsmitter:差压变送器PED:Pdestal:: MDBFP:MotorDrivenBoilerFeedwater OLR:OverloadRelay:过载继电器轴承座Pump:电动给水泵MEAS::Measure: OPER:Operation:运行PERFCALCPerformanceCalculation::测量OSC:Oscillograph:示波器性能计算PF:PowerFactor功率因数MFT:MasterFuelTrip:主燃料跳闸OTLT:Outlet:出口PHTR:Preheater:预热器MIN:Minimum:最小的PA:PrimaryAir:一次风PMP:Pump:泵MKUP(MU)Make-up:补充PAF:PrimaryAirFan:一次风机PNEU:Pneumatic:气动的ML:Mill:磨煤机PAH:PressureAlarmHigh:高压报警PR:PressureRecorder:压力记录计MN:Main:主要的PAL:PressureAlarmLow:低压报警PRG:Purge:吹扫M.O.:ManualOperation:手操PB:PushButton按钮PRV:PressureReliefValve:泄压阀MPT:MainPowerTransformer:主变压PC:PowerCentre:动力中心PRO:Protection:保护器PC:PressureController:压力控制器PROGR::Program:程序MS:MainSteam主蒸汽P.C.:PressureControl:压力控制PT:PressureTransmitter:压力变送器MSV:MainSteamValve:主汽阀PCP:Precipitator除尘器PULV:Pulverizer:磨煤机NOZ:Nozzle:喷嘴PCV:PressureControlValve::压力控制PVSV:PressureVacuumSafetyValve压NPSH:NetPumpSuctionHead:泵的静阀PDI:PressureDifferentialIndication: 力真空安全阀PW:PlantWater厂用水7 / 24PY:PressureRelay:压力继电器SEP:Separator分离器SW:Switch:开关:QA:Quality::质量，性能SG:Switchgear开关装臵SteamWater:汽水RB:RunBack:快速降负荷SH:Superheater:过热器SBLWR:SootBlower吹灰器RCV:Recovering:回收SLS:Seals::密封TBFPTurbineDriveBoilerFeedwater RECIRC::Recirculation再循环SO:ShutOff:关闭Pump汽泵TCV:TemperatureControl RECT:Rectifier:整流器SPD:Speed:转速Valve温度控制RET:Return:返回SPRA:Spray:喷水T.B.:TransferDamper:转换挡板RH:Reheater:再热器SPT:Support:支持: TE:TemperatureElement:温度元件RO:RestrictionOrifice:节流孔板ST:Start:启动，开始TG:Turbine-generator:汽轮发电机ROT:Rotor:转子STD-BY:StandBy:备用Turbine-gear:Turbine-gear:汽机盘车RTU:RemoteTelemetryUnit::遥测装臵ST:System::系统THERM:Thermal热力的SA:SecondaryAir:二次风STM:Steam:蒸汽TMS:TurbineMasterSystem:汽机主控SAT:Saturate:饱和的STR:Stator::定子系统TRANS:Transfer:转换SC:SteamCoilAirHeater::暖风器STRNR:Strainer:滤器TRBL:Trouble:故障SCAV:Scavenge:吹扫SU:StartUp:启动TRKG:Tracking:跟踪SD:Shut-offDamper:关断挡板: SV:SolenoidValve:电磁阀TT:TemperatureTransmitter:温度变送Shut-Down停机SUCT:Suction:吸入器8 / 24TTD:TerminalTemperatureDifference: A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND: 自动/ DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态温度端差手动; F：FLOW 流量;TW:Thermowell:热电偶套管A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自FAST:快UAM:UnitAutomaticMaster:机组自动动/ 手动; FIGURE:图示系统ALARM 报警; HIGH:高VAC:Vacuum:真空AUX ：AUXILIARY::辅助; HOTSTART—UP:热态启动VAL:Value:数值BYPASS旁路I＆C：INSTRUMENTANDCONTROLVB:Vibration振动VLV:Valve:阀门CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）; 仪表与控制WH:Watthour瓦小时CODE: 代码；编码INCREAS: 增加WP:WorkingPoint:工作点COLDSTART—UP:冷态启动INDICATION ；DISPLAY:指示；显WW:WaterWall水冷壁COMPUTER:计算机示;WX:WattTransducer:功率转换器CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线INLET入口;COVER:Crossover切换管DATA: 数据；文件；资料INPUT输入;CV:ControlValve:控制阀DECREAS:减少INTERMEDIATE中DESK: 台，桌KEYBOARD: 键盘英汉对照表DIGIT: 数字KW：KILOWATT千瓦DISK: 磁盘L：LOAD 负荷，负载;9 / 24LOC：LOCAL: 就地PLANT:厂，站START:启动;LOW: 低POWER:功率，电源; STARTUP:起动；启动;MCS：MANAGMENTCOMMAND PRINT:打印STATIC静态SYSTEM管理命令系统R：RATE:比率，速率; STATION 站MODE:方式，模式R：RESISTANCE:电阻; STOP:停止;MW：MEGAWATT兆瓦REM：REMOTE:摇控; SYMBOL 符号NORMAL:正常RESET复位SYSTEM:系统OFF:关（状态）; ROOM:室T：TEMPERATURE:: 温度; ON:开（状态）; RPM::转/分; TEST:试验;OPEN:开(状态，常指阀门); S：SPEED速度; TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER:变送OPERATE:运行；操作; SELECT选择器；传感器OUTLET 出口; SETPOINT设定点TRIP跳闸;OUTPUT输出; SHUTDOWN:停机; TRIPACKNOW:跳闸确认P：PRESSURE:压力; SIDE（某）侧，边; UNAVAIL不允许(不能投用的)PANEL盘SILENCER消音器UNIT:单元、机组PARAMETER:参数SLOW:慢VALVE 阀门PIPE；TUBE:管道，管子STANDBY:备用; WARMSTART—UP:温态启动10 / 24ZOOM:摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUALMEGAWATT:有功AIRDRAFTSEQUENCE: :风机程序控制（顺控）AIRHEATERAMOTER:空预器马达AAIRHEATERLOC/REMSELECT:空预器就地/遥控选择AIRHEATERMOTORLEAD:空预器马达选择AIRHTRASECAIROUTTEM空预器A二次风出口温度AIRPREHEATER:空预器AIRSVCESUPPLY:服务空气ALARMLIMITS:::报警限制ALLAIRHTRSRUNNING各空预器运行ALLPULVGRPSHUTDOWN所有磨组停运ASH—HOPPER::灰斗ATTEMPERATOR::减温器AUX.ST:SPLYFORATOMIZ辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOILMILL ABNRMETTEMP炉A磨组喷燃器金属温度BOILMILL AGR1WDBOX PR炉A磨组第一组风箱压力BOILERAIRREQUIRED锅炉风量需求（>30%）BOILEREFFLUENTSTORAGE:POOL锅炉废水池BOILERFOLLOW MODE:炉跟随方式BOILERMASTER:锅炉主控器BOILERTRIPRESET::锅炉跳闸复位BOILER:锅炉BURNNER::燃烧器CHIMNEY；STACK:::烟囱CLEAN:清扫COALBANKER:::煤仓COALFEEDER:给煤机COMBUSTION:燃烧CONVEYOR:皮带机COORDINATEMODE协调方式CRUSHER:破碎机DECR/INCRPRESSATFIXLOAD::固定负荷方式增减压力DOWMCOMER::下降管11 / 24DRAIN&VENT: 疏水和排气FORCEDDRAFTFAN:送风机LUBOILPUMP::润滑油泵ECONOMIZER:省煤器FUELGASIDFANAOUTLETPRESSA MAINSTEAMSTOPVLV: 主蒸汽截EITHERFANRUNNING:任一风机运吸风机出口压力止阀行FURNACEPRESS:炉膛压力MAIN STEAM EITHERIDFANRUNNING任一吸FURNACE: 炉膛TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/ 风机运行GASCOAL:::烟煤压力/流量ELECTROSTATICPRECIPITATOR:静HEADER:联箱、母管MAINTAINED IGNITORS 电除尘器IGNITOR::点火器，油枪PULVERIZERA:磨煤机A油枪操作FDFANAFLOW::A 送风机流量INDUCEDDRAFTFAN: 引风机MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷FDFAN/IDFANACONTDAMPERA INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS:吸设定/负荷率送/吸风机控制挡板送风机MANUALMODE: 手动方式FEEDWATERFLOW:给水流量INITIATE:启动、引燃、激发、触发MANUAL THROTTELPRESSSET FEEDERLOCALSELECT:给煤机就地ISOLATION:隔离；绝缘POINT:手动节流压力设定值控制选择LFO.DISCH.PRESS:轻油出口压力MILLAGROUPMASTER:A 磨组主控FEEDERREMOTESELECT:给煤机遥LIGHTOILSELGRP1:第一组轻油枪器控选择选择MILLALOAD:A 磨组负荷FLUEGAS:烟气LIGHTOIL: 轻油MILLAOUTTEMPCONTDAMPER:A12 / 24磨组出口温度控制挡板MINMAXLOAD（LIMITS）:最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC＝MILLIMETER MERCURY；MMH2O:毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O2INTHEFUELGAS烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSESWINGVLVS摆阀开/关OPERATEMODESELECT:运行方式选择PENDANT::悬吊管PLATENSPARYCONTROLVLVSSIDE A:屏过减温水A侧控制阀PLATENSUPERHEATER:屏过PRESSUREDIFFERENCE:压差PRIAIRDUCTPRESS一次风管压力PRIAIRFANACONTDAMPER:A 侧SELECT:磨煤机正常方式选择一次风机控制挡板PULVERIZERSELECTIONA::磨煤机PRIAIRFANAOUTLETPRESSA 一次A选择风机出口压力PULVERIZER:M/A:SELECT磨煤机手PRIAIRFLOWMILLACONT /自动选择DAMPER磨组一次风控制挡板PURGE吹扫PRI/SECAIRFLOWMILLA A磨组一RH；REHEATER:再热器次/二次风流量SAFETYVALVE::安全阀PRIMARYAIRFAN: 一次风机SCANNERBLOWERS:火检吹扫器PRIMARYAIR SEQUENCE:一次风控SEALAIRFANPRESS:密封风机压力制SEALAIRFAN:::密封风机PULVERIZER:磨煤机SECAIRDUCTPRESS:二次风管压PULVERIZEREMERGENCETRIP 磨力煤机紧急跳闸SECAIRFLOWMILLACONT PULVERIZERINERT MODESELECT: DAMPERA磨组二次风流量控制挡板磨煤机惰性方式选择SECSHOUTSTEAMTEM二级过热器PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE 出口蒸汽温度13 / 24SECSHSPARYCONTVLVSSIDEA SOOTBLOWER:吹灰器STOP/STARTMILL:磨组停止/启动二级过热器减温水A侧控制阀SPARK火花，点火花STOP/STARTPAFLOW:一次风停止SECONDARYSHINLETTEMP 二级过SPEEDCHANGE(NOT) PERMISSIVE: /启动热器进口温度速度切换（不）允许STOP/STARTPULVERIZER 磨煤机SECONDARY:AIR二次风SPRAY:喷水停止/启动SH；SUPERHEATER::过热器STACKERRECLAIMER::堆取料机STOP/START SEQUENCE SHSTEAMELECTRVLV: 过热器电STARTIGNITORGRP1:第一组油枪点PULVERIZERA: 磨煤机A程序停磁阀火止/启动SHSTEAMTEMPSETPOINT:: 过热温STEAMDRUM::汽包THROTTLEPRESS::节流压力度设定点STEAM蒸汽TRANSPORTAIRSEQUENCE风量程SH/RHSPARYWATERSTOPVLVS::过STONECOAL:无烟煤序控制（顺控）热器/再热器减温水截止阀STOPIGNITORSGRP1:第一组油枪停TURBFIRSTSTAGEPRESS汽机第一SH/RHSPRAY CONTROL VLVS 止级(调节级)压力SELECT过热器/再热器减温水控制STOP/STARTFEEDER 给煤机停止/ TURBINEFOLLOW MODE: 机跟随阀选择启动方式SLIDINGPRESSMODE:滑压运行方STOP/STARTIGNITORS: 油枪停止/ TURBINEMASTER: 汽机主控器式启动TWINFLOWAIRHTRACONTVLV::14 / 24双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER:::卸煤机WATER水WATERWALL::水冷壁汽机部分:EMERGOILPUMP:事故油泵<P>CICRPMPDISCHARGEVLV:循环泵出口阀1STSTAGEPRESS:第一级压力ACTUALMEGAWATT::实际负荷数AMS：ADMISSION:MODESELECTION进汽方式选择AUXSTEAMHEADER::辅汽联箱AUXSTEAM TEMPCONTROL:辅汽温度控制BALANCE::平衡BEARINGBRASS::轴瓦BEARING::轴承BLADE叶片BOILERFOLLOW MODE:锅炉跟随方式BOOSTERFEEDPUMP:前臵给水泵CICRWTRPUMP:循环泵CIRCULATINGPUMP::循环泵CIRCULATING:循环CLOSEDCOOLINGWATER:闭式冷却水CLOSEDCOOLINGWTRPUMP:闭式冷却水泵CMPTR::计数器汽器抽空气阀CONDENSERHOTWELL::热井CONDENSERLEVELCONTROLVLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER:凝汽器CONDSEXTRPUMPDISCH:凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDSSTORTANKLEVEL:凝结水储水箱水位COOLER::冷却器COOLNGWTRPUMP:水冷泵COORDINATEMODE::协调方式CV：CONTROLVALVE高压调门CYLINDER、CASING:汽缸DEAERATORLEVELCONTROLVLV:AUXSTMHEADERPRESSCONTROLCONDENSATEPUMP:凝泵VLV辅汽联箱压力控制阀CONDENSERAIR SUCTIONVLV:凝除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR::除氧器15 / 24DECRPRESSATFIXLOAD: 在负荷不给水控制阀的旁路阀高压旁路及减温水阀变下减压FWFLOW30%CONTROLVLV:30% HPBYPASSPRESSCONTROLVLV高DEMIWATER:除盐水给水控制阀旁压力控制阀DISPATCHPARTICIPATION 调度（参FWFLOWMASTERCONTROL:给水HPBYPASSPRESSSETPOINT:高旁压与）指令流量主控力设定值DURMPRESSURE::汽包压力FWHPHTRDISCHTEMP:给水高加出HPBYPASSTEMPCONTROLVALVE EJECTOR:喷射器，抽气器口温度高旁温度控制阀EMERGENCYGOVERNOR 危急保安FWPUMPRECIRCULCONTROLVLV HP＆LPBYPASSCOMMAND高压及器给水泵循环控制阀低压旁路指令EXHAUST:排汽FWVLV:给水阀门HPH：HIGHPRESSUREHEATER:高EXPANSION:膨胀GEARING:盘车加EXTRSTTOHPHTR抽汽至高加GOVERNOR: 调速器HYDRAULICOILSTATIONPUMP:液EXTRACTIONSTEAM抽汽HPATTEMPRESSCONTROLVLV:高压油站泵FILTER::滤网旁减温水压力控制阀INCRPRESSATFIXLOAD:在负荷不FLANGE法兰HPATTEMPBLOCKVLV:高旁减温水变下增压FUNCTIONGROUP:功能组闭锁阀INTPOS:中间状态FWCONTROLVALVE'SBYPASSVLV: HPBYPASS ＆HPATTEMPVLVS: IV：INTERMEDIATEVALVE中压联16 / 24合汽门JACKINGOILPUMP顶轴油泵LPHTRSTOPVLV低加截止阀LP＆HPBYPASSPRESSSIDEA低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP＆HPBYPASSTEMPSIDEA低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH：LOW PRESSUREHEATER:低加LUBEOILPUMP:润滑油泵MAKE－UPWATER:补给水MANUALLOADRATE手动负荷率MANUALLOADSET手动负荷设定MANUALThrottlePressSetPoint手动节流压力设定值MEASURESELECTION测量选择站MOP：MAINOILPUMP:主油泵MOTORDRIVENFEEDWATERPUMP RHSPRAYWTRSTOPVLVS:再热器电动给水泵喷水截止阀MSV：MAINSTOPVALVE:主汽阀RHSTEAMATTEMFLOW:再热喷水NOZZLE喷嘴流量OILPURIFIER:净油器RHSTEAMTEMPOUTLET:再热器出OILSTORAGETANK:储油箱口温度OPERATEMANUALMODE:手动方式ROTOR转子OPERATEMODESELECT:运行方式选SEAL:密封择SHAFT轴PILOTVALVE:错油门SILENCER:消音器PLATENSHINLETTEMPSIDEA:A 侧SLIDINGPRESSMODE:滑压方式屏过入口温度SPEEDINDICATORORSPEED PRIMARYSHSTOPVALVE:一级过热METER::转速表器截止阀STATOR定子PUMPADISCHPRESS:A泵出口压力STEAMTURBINE:汽轮机RHSPRAYBLOCKVLVSTRIPINIT 再ST－UPBOILFDWPUMP:启动给水热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动泵17 / 24SUCTIONPUMP:抽吸泵SURGEAPPROACH:喘振SYNCHRONIZER:同步器TFWPMPDISCHARGEVLV:汽动泵出口阀TFWPUMPMAINOILPMP:汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLEORIFICE节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEEDWATER PUMP:汽动给水泵TURBINEFWPUMPAUX＆VLV小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINEGENERATOR:汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS:汽机入口压力方式VACCUM真空VACUUM BROKENVALVE:真空破坏门VACUUMSEQ:真空程控VIBRATION:振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGEPRESSUREFEEDBACK:第一级压力反馈ABNORMALCONDITION:异常状态ACCELERATION:加速度ACTIVEPOWER::有功功率ADMISSIONMODE:进汽方式ADS(ALARMDISPLAYSELECTPANELS)报警显示选择屏AMPERE:安培ANGLEOFLAG:滞后角ANGLEOFLEAD:超前角ANODE:阳极ARC:电弧ARMATURE电枢AST：AUTOSHUT-DOWNTRIP:自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR:异步电动机ATSETSPEED:在设定速度位臵ATC：AUTOTURBINE CONTROL:自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER:自藕变AUTORECLOSING:自动重合闸TURBINEMASTER:汽机主控器AERIALLINE:架空线TURBING FOLLOW MODE:汽机跟随ALTERNATINGCURRENT(AC):交流AUXITRANSFORMER:厂用变BACKUPTRANSFORMER备用变18 / 24BACK-UPOVERSPEEDTRIPTEST备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST电气跳闸试验BACK-UPSPDSIGLOST::后备速度信号失去BARRINGOILPUMP盘车油泵BASELOAD:基荷BATTERY:电池BATTERYBACKEDCLOCK电池备用时钟BDV：BLOWDOWNVLV:泄放阀BOOSTERPUMP:前臵泵BULB::灯泡BUSHING套管合阀CABLE 电缆COMMON SERVICESLOGIC SUITE:: CAPACITANCE:电容公用系统逻辑柜CARRIER 载波COMMUNICATION:通讯CATHODE: 阴极CONDUCTOR: 导体CCR:中控室CONFIGURATION:结构，布臵，外形: CHARGINGEQUIPMENT: 充电设备CONTROLOIL:控制油CHEST/ROTORWARMING: 腔室/ CORE: 铁芯转子预暖CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: CIU:计算机接口单元中心处理单元CLOSE:合闸CRT:显示屏CLOSEDVALVESOVERSPEEDTEST CURRENTTRANSFORMER:电流互感关闭阀超速器BUSSECTION: 母线分段CLOSED-LOOP:闭环CURRENT电流BUS:母线COIL::线圈CV::控制阀BUSBARFRAME:母线架COMBINEDRECLOSING综合重合闸DAS:数据采集系统BUSCOUPLER: 母联COMBINEDREHEATVALVES:中压联DECREASINGLOADRATE::减负荷19 / 24率危急跳闸系统GENERATOR:发电机DIESELGENERATOR:柴油发电机EXCEPTIONREPORT:例外报告GROUNDING(EARTHING)接地DIRECTCURRENT(DC)直流EXCITE 励磁H2TEMPCONTV:氢气温度控制阀DISCONNECTOR:隔离开关EXCITOR 励磁机HARDWARE 硬件DISTRIBUTEDCONTROLSYSTEM: FA/PAPOSITION: 全周/部分（进HOLD:保持分散控制系统汽）位臵HYDRAULIC FLUIDPRESS:抗燃油压E.W.S.:工程师工作站FAST-ACTING SOLENOID:快动电磁力EHCSTATUS:电液调节系统状态阀I.C.S:数字控制站终端模件EHC：ELECTRO-HYDRACONTROL FIRSTSTAGEPRESS 调节级压力INSTANDBY:在备用状态SYSTEM:电液调节控制系统FIS::流量显示开关IND:::指示器EHVMIMICPANEL: 电气高压模拟屏FREQUENCY: 频率INDUCTANCE:电感ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTION FRF：FIRERESISTANTFLUID::抗燃INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止SYSTEMFAULT:电气失灵系统故障油INSULATOR绝缘子EMERGENCYOILPUMP:事故油泵FULLARC: 全周进汽INTERCEPTVALVE:中间截流阀EMERGENCYSEALOILPUMP:事故GAS:瓦斯INTERCEPTVALVES:中间截止阀密封油泵GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATOR INTERFACE 接口ETS：EMERGENCYTRIPSYSTEM: WIND: 发电XX封及静子绕组KILOWATT千瓦20 / 24LC:液位控制器LOSS:损耗NEUTRALPOINT:中性点LI:液位显示LOSSOFPWR:: 失去电源OHM: 欧姆LIGHT: 照明LVDT：线性位移差动变送器OILGAUGE:油位表LINE 线路MAGNETICFIELD: 磁场OPC：OVERSPEEDPROTECTION LK:液位控制站MAINOILPUMP:主油泵CONTROL:超速保护控制LOAD DECREASING ；ATSET MAINSEALOILPMP: 主密封油泵OPEN-LOOP:开环LOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷MAINSTEAMPRESS 主蒸汽压力OPERAUTO:操作员自动:: LOADFLOW:负荷潮流分布MAINTRANSFORMERSTEP-UP OPERATINGMODE:操作方式LOADINCREASING:负荷增TRANSFORMER:主变ORP：OILRESETPISTON:油复位活LOADLIMITINGSET: 负荷极限设定MANUAL: 手动塞LOADMONITORING: 负荷监视MCC:马达控制中心ORSV：OILRESETSOLENOIDVLV LOADSELECT:::负荷选择MEGAWATT: 兆瓦油复位电磁阀LOADSET:负荷设定MFP:多功能控制器OTSV：OILTRIPSOLENOIDVLV:油LOAD: 负荷MOTOR:电动机跳闸电磁阀LOADINGRATELIMIT: 负荷（增、MSPL：MAINSTEAMPRESSURE OVERCURRENT:过流减）率限定LIMITER: 主汽压力限制器OVERVOLTAGE:过压LOCKEDOUT:闭锁MSV:主蒸汽阀OVERLOAD:过载21 / 24PARTARC:部分进汽POWERFACTOR:功率因数RSV:再热汽截止阀PC:动力中心POWERLOAD UNBALANCE:功载不SAFELYOIL:安全油PDIS:压差显示开关平衡SCRCONTROLLER:可控硅整流控制PEAKLOAD:峰荷PP：:PREESSUREPOINT压力检测点器PERMANENT MAGNETIC PRISPDSIGLOST 一次速度信号失SEALOIL:密封油GENERATORDF永磁发电机去SHUT-OFFVALVE::切断阀PG:压力计PS:压力开关SIGNAL:信号PHASEANGLE:相角PT:压力变送器SLOWMEDIUMFAST:慢、中、快PHASE:相REACTANCE: 电抗SPEEDINCREASING:速度增PIC:压力显示控制器REACTIVEPOWER:无功功率SPEEDMONITORING:速度监视PK:压力控制站RECLOSING: 重合闸SPEEDSETRPM:转速设定转/分PLUG:插头REHEATPRESS:: 再热汽压力SPEED:速度，转速PLUGSOCKET:插座REMOTEAUTO:远方自动STARTUPTRANSFORMER启动变POLE::电极REMOTEOPERATION:远操STATOR WINDCOOLING WATER POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER电压互RESISTANCE: 电阻PUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵感器RSM：ROTOR STRESS STEAMSEALBY-PASSUNLOADVLV:POWER功率MONITORING: 转子热应力监视: 蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀22 / 24STEAM SEALDIVERING VALV:密封TIC::温度指示控制汽分流阀TIMEDELAY:时间延迟STEAMSEALSYS::蒸汽密封系统TP:温度检测点SUCTIONPMPA/MSEL:抽吸泵手/ TRANSFERANDFILTERPUMP:输送自动选择和过滤油SUCTIONPUMP:抽吸泵TRANSFORMER: 变压器SUPERVISORSDESK: 值长台TRANSMISSION:传输SWITCH 开关TRIP跳闸SWITCHGEAR::配电盘、开关装臵TS:温度开关TELEPHONE: TSI:汽机监视仪表TESTSELECT:试验选择（联锁）TT::温度变送器THERMO-COUPLE::热电偶TURBLUBEOILTEMPCONTROLV:THREE ELEMENTS LEVEL 汽机润滑油温度控制阀CONTROLLER:三冲量水位控制器TURBINDRAIN VALVES:汽机疏水THRUSTBEARINGWEARDETECTOR 阀盘车控制程序TURNGEARMOTOR:盘车主电机TURN GEARPIGGY:BACKMOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWERSUPPLY: 不间断电源UNITCONTROLDESK:机组控制台UNITTRANSFORMER::单元变VACUUMTRIP:真空跳闸VALVEPOSITION:阀位臵VI:阀位臵指示VOLT(V):伏特VOLTAGE电压VT:阀位臵变送器VV：VENTILATINGVALVE:通风阀TEST推力轴承磨擦检测试验TURBINELATCHED:汽机挂闸WARMINGRATE:暖机速率TI:温度显示器TURN GEARCONTROL SEQUENCEWATT:瓦特23 / 24WINDING:绕组24 / 24。
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基本专业英语一、常用运行ON开（状态，常指信号）OFF关（状态，常指信号）OPEN开(状态，常指阀门)CLOSE关（状态，常指阀门）START启动STOP停止ALARM报警OPERATE运行；操作TRIP跳闸TEST试验INDICATION；DISPLAY指示；显示INLET入口OUTLET出口INPUT输入OUTPUT输出AUTOMATION/MANUAL(HAND)自动/手动AUXILIARY辅助LOCAL就地REMOTE摇控PRESSURE压力TEMPERATURE温度FLOW流量SPEED速度RPM转/分SYSTEM系统BYPASS旁路PIPE；TUBE管道，管子PURGE吹扫V AL VE阀门UNIT单元、机组PRINT打印CURVE，LINE曲线，线BALANCE平衡INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制MODE方式，模式SET POINT设定点TRANSMITTIER；TRANSDUCER变送器；传感器CODE代码；编码DA TA数据；文件；资料STATIC静态DYNAMIC动态COLD START—UP冷态启动W ARM START—UP温态启动HOT START—UP热态启动RESET复位SELECT选择UNA V AIL不允许(不能投用的)FAST快SLOW慢NORMAL正常INCREAS增加DECREAS减少二、锅炉部分BOILER锅炉SUPERHEATER过热器REHEATER再热器WA TERW ALL水冷壁DOWM COMER下降管HEADER联箱、母管STEAM DRUM汽包DURM PRESSURE汽包压力A TTEMPERA TOR减温器SPRAY喷水ECONOMIZER省煤器ISOLATION隔离；绝缘CHIMNEY；STACK烟囱FLUE GAS烟气WA TER水STEAM蒸汽SAFETY V AL VE安全阀DRAIN AND VENT疏水和排气Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating锅炉最大连续出力PRESSURE DIFFERENCE压差BOILER TRIP RESET锅炉跳闸复位OPERATE MODE SELECT运行方式选择MANUAL MODE手动方式MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW主汽温度/压力/流量FEED W ATER FLOW给水流量REHEATER再热器manhole人孔，检修孔Taps接头pipe taps管接头test wells测点插孔Atmosphere大气Condensate Polisher除盐装置Safety Valve安全阀Control Valve控制阀Saturate饱和的Flash Tank扩容箱Flame火焰三、汽机部分STEAM TURBINE汽轮机TURBINE GENERA TOR汽轮发电机组CYLINDER、CASING汽缸STATOR定子ROTOR转子BEARING轴承SHAFT轴BLADE叶片GEARING盘车NOZZLE喷嘴FLANGE法兰SEAL密封BEARING BRASS轴瓦MAIN OIL PUMP主油泵MAIN STOP V AL VE主汽阀EMERGENCY GOVERNOR危急保安器JACKING OIL PUMP顶轴油泵FILTER滤网SILENCER消音器SUCTION PUMP抽吸泵SYNCHRONIZER同步器GOVERNOR调速器HIGH PRESSURE HEA TER高加LOW PRESSURE HEA TER低加CIRCULATING PUMP循环泵CONDENSATE PUMP凝泵CONDENSER HOT WELL热井LUBE OIL PUMP润滑油泵MAKE－UP W A TER补给水OIL STORAGE TANK储油箱DEMI W ATER除盐水CLOSED COOLING W A TER闭式冷却水EXTRACTION STEAM抽汽DEAERATOR除氧器CONDENSER凝汽器EXHAUST排汽EJECTOR喷射器，抽气器V ACCUM真空EXPANSION膨胀VIBRATION振动CIRCULATING循环1ST STAGE PRESS第一级压力OPERATE MODE SELECT运行方式选择OPERATE MANUAL MODE手动方式MANUAL LOAD SET手动负荷设定TURBINE INLET PRESSURE汽机入口压力DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL V ALUE除氧器水位控制阀CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL V ALUE凝汽器水位控制阀surface condenser表面凝汽abnormal and normal conditions变工况和额定工况warm up暖机Axis Thrust轴向推力BFP Boiler Feedwater Pump锅炉给水泵Closed Circulating Cooling Water闭式循环冷却水Check Valve逆止阀Cooler冷却器Heater加热器Condensate凝结水Coupling联轴器Circulation Water Pump循环水泵Differential Pressure Transmitter压差变送器Drain Valve疏水阀Efficiency效率Extraction System抽气系统Exhaust排汽Feedback反馈Flow transmitter流量变送器Failure Alarm故障报警Flange法兰Gland Steam轴封蒸汽Heat Conservation保温Heat Balance热平衡Level Gauge液位计Level Alarm液位报警HP High Pressure高压IP Intermediate Pressure中压LP Low Pressure低压Lubricating Oil润滑油.MAX Maximum最大的，最大值的MIN Minimum最小的Measure测量Main Steam Valve主汽阀Pressure Alarm High高压报警Pressure Alarm Low低压报警PB Push Button按钮Pneumatic气动的Protection保护Program程序Plant Water厂用水Recirculation再循环Transfer转换Trouble故障Tracking跟踪四、电气部分CURRENT电流DIRECT CURRENT(DC)直流ALTERNATING CURRENT(AC)交流VOLTAGE电压RESISTANCE电阻REACTANCE电抗INDUCTANCE电感CAPACITANCE电容POWER功率FREQUENCY频率SPEED速度，转速ACTIVE POWER有功功率REACTIVE POWER无功功率LOAD负荷POWER FACTOR功率因数LOSS损耗OVER CURRENT过流OVER VOL TAGE过压OVERLOAD过载EXCITE励磁TRANSMISSION传输COMMUNICA TION通讯SIGNAL信号MAGNETIC FIELD磁场LINE线路GENERATOR发电机BUS母线EXCITOR励磁机MOTOR电动机BUSCOUPLER母联ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR异步电动机INSULATOR绝缘子BUSHING套管ARMATURE电枢COIL线圈MAIN TRANSFORMER主变WINDING绕组CORE铁芯POLE电极PHASE相POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER电压互感器CURRENT TRANSFORMER电流互感器CONDUCTOR导体CABLE电缆SWITCH开关NEUTRAL POINT中性点GROUNDING(EARTHING)接地DISCONNECTOR(DS)隔离开关BA TTERY电池CLOSED-LOOP闭环OPEN-LOOP开环ABNORMAL CONDITION异常状态CONFIGURA TION结构，布置，外形INTERFACE接口MCC马达控制中心DCS DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM分散控制系统UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPL Y不间断电源THERMO-COUPLE热电偶Circuit Breaker断路器Control控制Controller控制器Electric Operate电气操作Field磁场Generator Cooling发电机冷却Rectifier整流器Switchgear开关装置GIS（gas insulated switchgear）气体绝缘开关五、电液调节及控制部分Valve calibr阀门标定Trip diagram遮断程序Hardware跳线Customer trip用户遮断Master protetive主保护遮断EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM危急跳闸系统FAST-ACTING SOLENOID快动电磁阀INTERCEPT V AL VE中间截流阀SHUT-OFF V AL VE切断阀BLOWDOWN VL V泄放阀OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL超速保护控制AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP自动停机遮断AUTO TURBINE CONTROL自动汽轮机控制BOOSTER PUMP前置泵PERMANENT MAGNETIC GENERA TORDF永磁发电机OIL GAUGE油位表SEAL OIL密封油CONTROL OIL控制油SAFEL Y OIL安全油MAIN OIL PUMP主油泵EMERGENCY OIL PUMP事故油泵SUCTION PUMP抽吸泵V AL VE POSITION阀位置INTERCEPT V AL VES中间截止阀COMBINED REHEA T V ALVES中压联合阀FIRST STAGE PRESS调节级压力MAIN STEAM PRESS主蒸汽压力REHEAT PRESS再热汽压力SPEED MONITORING速度监视SPEED INCREASING速度增LOAD SET负荷设定IN STANDBY在备用状态LOAD LIMITING SET负荷极限设定LOAD INCREASING负荷增LOAD DECREASING负荷减AT SET LOAD在设定负荷V ACUUM TRIP真空跳闸MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER主汽压力限制器ACCELERATION加速度TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR PIGGY BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机TURN GEAR MOTOR盘车主电机STEAM SEAL SYS蒸汽密封系统STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VL V蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀六、燃机1.Gas turbine燃机air flow空气流量availability可用率base基架，基础combined cycle联合循环F class(series,flame)F系列（级）fuel consumption燃料耗量gas generator燃气发生器（压气机＋驱动用透平）heat rate热耗performance性能reliability可靠性(thermal)efficiency（热）效率pressor压气机abraidable coating可磨涂层（气封）air extraction port放（抽）气口air inlet空气进口air inlet plenum(assembly)空气进口集流腔室（组件）air seal气封anti-surge防喘振axial－flow compressor轴流式压气机（压缩机）bearing casing轴承壳体bearing housing轴承座bellmouth（inner，outer）承口（内，外）bleed valve放气阀brush seal刷子气封compressor casing压气机气缸(中缸)compressor diffuser压气机扩压段（扩压器）compressor discharge casing压缩机排气缸compressor inlet casing压缩机进口缸（承力缸）compressor rotor压气机转子discharge air排气evaporative cooler蒸发式冷却器exit guide vane(s)出口导叶extraction port抽气口forward stub shaft前端轴inlet filter(house)进口过滤器（室）inner barrel(cylinder)内缸(off-line)water flush（脱机）水洗pulsation protection（control）喘振保护（控制）rotor blading动叶speed ring测速计齿环stator blading静叶surge margin喘振裕度wheel叶轮wrapper气缸外壁（固定燃烧室部位）bustor燃烧室cap(cover)assembly（end cover）头部组件(端板，喷嘴安装座) catalytic combustion催化燃烧centerbody中心体combustion system燃烧系统combustion zone燃烧区convection cooling对流冷却diffusion combustion扩散燃烧diffusion(premixed)gas扩散（预混）气体燃料effusion cooling扩散冷却emission control排放控制film cooling气膜冷却flame detector火焰监测器flame-out熄火flame stabilizer火焰稳定器flow sleeve导流套筒fuel nozzle燃料喷嘴ignition点火multiple-combustion system多燃烧室系统premixing combustion预混燃烧outer combustion chamber燃烧室外壳spark plug(igniter)点火器air cooled blade空冷叶片bucket动叶bucket dovetail叶根center rib(bucket)（叶片）中部龙骨coating涂层exhaust diffuser排气扩压段exhaust frame排气缸，承力缸hot gas path（parts）高温燃气通道（零件）nozzle segment喷嘴弧段rabbet止口sidewall（叶片）端壁thermal barrier coating（TBC）隔热涂层through bolt贯穿螺栓trailing edge出气边turbine casing透平前气缸wheel shaft(forward,aft)端轴（前，后）七、其他1.阀门globe valve球心阀gate valve闸门阀ball valve球阀butterfly valve蝶阀diaphragm valve膜板阀，隔膜阀needle valve针型阀bellows seal valve波纹管密封阀check valve止回阀angle valve（coner）角阀reverse flow valve换向阀water seal valve水封阀safety valve安全阀relief valve减压阀float valve浮阀motor valve电动阀air motor valve气动阀piston valve活塞阀solenoid valve电磁阀cock valve两通阀3-way valve（cross valve）三通阀Block valve隔断阀Blast furnace gas valve高炉煤气阀Bleed valve放散阀Ball stop valve球阀Ball non-return valve球形止回阀Back-press valve止回阀Automatic regulating valve自动调节阀Automatic cutout valve自动切断阀Bolier feed alve锅炉给水阀Bullet valve球阀Clack valve止回阀Condenser level control valve凝汽器水位调节阀Cone valve锥形阀Conversion valve转向阀Coner valve角阀Coupled valve联成阀Cut-out magnetic valve截止电磁阀Cycle tube valve循环管阀Difference press regulation valve差压阀Emergency stop valve危急遮断阀Equilibrium slide valve平衡滑阀Explosion relief valve防暴安全阀Extraction check valve抽汽逆止阀Needle valve针形阀Muffle safety valve消音器安全阀Internal spring safety relief valve弹簧式安全阀Gas inlet valve煤气放散阀Fule control valve燃料控制阀Flow regulatering valve节流阀Flood valve溢流阀Fire valve消防栓Extraction control valve抽汽调节阀2.开关normally opened正常开normally closed正常关partial opening部分开lock open连锁打开lock close连锁关闭fail open出事故打开fail chose出事故关闭fail lock出事故锁住3.附件filter,strainer过滤器reducer减压器flexible hose软质胶管spectacle flange双孔法兰blind plate盲板orifice通气孔vent line排气管线welding connection焊接sight glass观察孔screwing cap螺帽blind flange盖板hose connection软管连接duplex filter双重过滤器flow nozzle测流嘴drain pit排水坑seal pot密封罐wire net金属丝网regulator with filter带过滤器的调节器plug插头spray nozzle喷雾嘴。