国际物流专业英语词汇
国际货运专业词汇
国际货运专业词汇Gross Registered T onnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨•; Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨•; Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) •; Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位•; Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨•; Light Displacement 轻排水量•; Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量•; Actual Displacement 实际排水量•; Over weight surcharge 超重附加费•; Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费•; Port Surcharge 港口附加费•; Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费•; Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费•; Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费•; Direct Additional 直航附加费•; Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费•; Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费•; Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费•; Bill of Lading 提单•; On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单•; Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单•; Named B/L 记名提单•; Bearer B/L 不记名提单•; Order B/L 指示提单•; Blank Endorsement 空白备书•; Clean B/L 清洁提单•; In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好•; Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单•; Direct B/L 直航提单•; Transshipment B/L 转船提单物流名词中英对照alternate tiers row pattern 交错码放AGV 无人搬运车anchoring 膨胀螺丝AS/RS (Automatic Storage Retrieval System)自动存取机/系统自动存取仓储系统自动仓库系统assembly packaging集合包装average inventory平均存货battery电瓶beam橫撑，横梁belt conveyor皮带式输送机（带）block pattern row pattern整齐码放bonded warehouse国际物流中心保税仓库brick pattern砌砖式码放buffer stock缓冲储备cantilever shalving悬臂架cargo freight货物carrying搬运chain conveyor链条式输送机（带）charger充电机cold chain system冷冻链系统common carrier公共承运人consolidation装运整合container terminal集装箱中转站contract carrier契约承运人contract logistics契约物流counterbalance truck平衡式电动(柴油、电动、瓦斯)堆高机cycle inventory周期存货delivery配送depalletizer托盘拆垛机devanning拆箱diagonal bracing斜撑dock leveller月台调整板dock shelter月台门封(充气式,非充气式)double-deep pallet racking双层深式重型物料钢架drive-in pallet racking直入式重型物料钢架dry cargo干货dunnage填充electronic data interchange电子资料交换EDIexport processing zone加工出口区fill rate供应比率floor utilization percentage地面面积利用率flow(dynamic) racking重型流力架flow(dynamic) rack shelving轻型(料盒、纸箱)流力架forklift truck叉车four-way reach truck四向式电动堆高机frame支柱组frame feet脚底板frame joint柱连杆freight container货物集装箱general cargo一般货物hand pallet truck油压拖板车horizontal bracing橫撑industrial door工业门industrial vehicle工业车辆intermodal transportation复合一贯运输lashing捆扎加固levelling plate垫片LGV激光引导无人搬运车load efficient装载效率loading and unloading装卸logistical utilities物流效用logistics物流materials handling物料搬运mezzanines floor积层架mini-load AS/RS料盒式自动仓库系統mobile dock leveller月台桥板mobile shelving移动柜net unit load size净单元货载尺寸operation area理货区order picking truck电动拣料车order picking指令拣选order shipped complete订货完成率packaged cargo包装货物packaging包装pallet托盘，(木质)栈板pallet container栈板笼架pallet pool system通用托盘系统pallet racking传统式重型物料钢架palletization托盘化palletizer托盘堆垛机palletizing pattern托盘装载方式pick up货物聚集picking拣货，拣选作业pictorial marking for handling货运标识pinwheel pattern针轮式码放plan view size平面尺寸plastic bin物料盒plastic pallet塑胶栈板platform物流容器，站台，月台physical distribution model物流标准powered pallet truck电动拖板车powered stacker自走式电动堆高机push-back pallet racking后推式重型物料钢架rack货架rack notice标示牌reach truck前伸式电动堆高机returnable container通用容器roll container笼车roller conveyor滚筒式输送机（带）safety pin插销safety stock安全储备scrubber洗地机shed临时周转仓库shelving轻量型物料钢架shuttle car梭车slat conveyor条板式输送机（带）slotted-angle shelving角钢架sorting分类special cargo特殊货物spot stock现场储备stacker crane自动存取机高架吊车stacking堆垛stockout frequency缺货频率storage存储support bar跨梁surface utilization percentage表面利用率sweeper扫地机table trolley物流台车third part logistics第三方物流third party logistics service provider第三方物流服务商transit inventory中转存货transportation运输transportation package size by modular coordination运输包装系列尺寸tray conveyor盘式输送机（带）truck terminal卡车货运站turntable转盘(变更输送方向)unit load单元货载unit load system单元货载系统upright支柱upright protctors护脚value added network—VAN加值网络vanning装箱vertical conveyor垂直输送机very narrow aisle truck窄巷道电动堆高机warehouse仓库WCS (Warehouse Control System)仓储控制系统WMS (Warehouse Management System)仓储管理系统并购事宜术语实际运用英：Following are some sentences that make use of merger and acquisition terms: Merger / acquisition► That company lives by mergers and acquisitions.They just keep growing and growing.Takeover► I think that company is ripe for a takeover. They havegreat market share but they’re in poor financial condition.Leveraged buyout► That leveraged buyout was some smart thinking on yourpart. We diversified our product line and expanded ourmarket share without laying out any cash.Crown jewels► In our lineup of health care products, the Cosmeticsdivision is our crown jewel.Saturday night special► That announcement sure blindsided them. It was aSaturday night special and we caught them asleep at thewheel.Sleeping Beauty► I wonder which Prince Charming will court that Sleeping Beauty.Shark watcher► They just hired a shark watcher to avoid sudden death.中：以下是一些应用并购事宜术语的例句：合并/收购►那家公司靠合并和收购为生。
国际物流货代术语
物流术语基础术语物品goods物流logistics物流活动logistics activity物流管理logistics management供应链supply chain供应链管理supply chain management服务service物流服务logistics service一体化物流服务integrated logistics service物流系统logistics system第三方物流the third party logistics物流设施logistics establishment物流中心logistics center配送中心distribution center分拨中心distribution center物流园区logistics park物流企业logistics enterprise物流作业logistics operation物流模数logistics modulus物流技术logistics technology物流成本logistics cost物流网络logistics network物流信息logistics information物流单证logistics documents物流联盟logistics alliance物流作业流程logistics operation process企业物流internal logistics供应物流supply logistics生产物流production logistics销售物流distribution logistics社会物流external logistics军事物流military logistics项目物流project logistics国际物流International logistics虚拟物流virtual logistics精益物流lean logistics反向物流reverse logistics回收物流return logistics废弃物物流waste material logistics货物运输量freight volume货物周转量turnover volume of freight transport 军事物资military material筹措raise 军事供应链military supply chain军地供应链管理military supply chain management军事物流一体化integration of military logistics and civil logistics物流场logistics field战备物资储备military repertory of combat readiness全资产可见性total asset visibility配送式保障distribution-mode support作业服务术语托运consignment承运carriage承运人carrier运输transportation道路运输road transport水路运输waterway transport铁路运输railway transport航空运输air transport管道运输pipeline transport门到门服务door to door service直达运输through transportation中转运输transfer transportation甩挂运输drop and pull transport整车运输transportation of truck-load零担运输sporadic freight transportation联合运输combined transport联合费率joint rate联合成本joint cost仓储warehousing储存storing库存inventory库存成本inventory cost保管storage仓单storage invoice仓单质押融资Warehouse receipt hypothecating/ Depot bill pledge库存商品融资Inventory Financing仓储费用warehousing fee订单满足率fill rate货垛goods stack堆码stacking配送distribution拣选order picking分类sorting集货goods consolidation共同配送joint distribution装卸loading and unloading搬运handling carrying包装package/packaging销售包装sales package运输包装transport package流通加工distribution processing检验inspection增值物流服务value-added logistics service定制物流customized logistics物流客户服务logistics customer service物流运营服务logistics operation service物流服务质量logistics service quality物品储备goods reserves缺货率stock-out rate货损率cargo damages rate商品完好率rate of the goods in good condition 基本运价freight unit price理货tally组配assembly订货周期order cycle time库存周期inventory cycle time技术与设施设备术语标准箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)集装运输containerized transport托盘运输pallet transport货物编码goods coding四号定位four number location零库存技术zero-inventory technology单元装卸unit loading & unloading气力输送法pneumatic conveying system生产输送系统production line system分拣输送系统sorting & picking system自动补货automatic replenishment自动存储取货系统automated storage & retrieval system (AS/RS)集装化containerization散装化in bulk托盘包装palletizing直接换装cross docking物流系统仿真logistics system simulation冷链cold chain自营仓库private warehouse公共仓库public warehouse 自动仓库automated storage & retrieval system 立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse交割仓库transaction warehouse交通枢纽traffic hinge集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS)集装箱码头container terminal控湿储存区humidity controlled space冷藏区chill space冷冻区freeze space收货区receiving space区域配送中心regional distribution center (RDC) 公路集装箱中转站inland container depot铁路集装箱场railway container yard专用线special railway line基本港口base port周转箱container叉车fork lift truck叉车属具attachments of fork lift trucks托盘pallet称量装置load weighing devices工业用门industrial door货架goods shelf重力货架系统live pallet rack system移动货架系统mobile rack system驶入货架系统drive-in rack system集装袋flexible freight bags集装箱container特种货物集装箱specific cargo container集装单元器具palletized unit implants全集装箱船full container ship码垛机器人robot palletizer起重机械hoisting machinery牵引车tow tractor升降台lift table (LT)输送机conveyors箱式车box car自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)自动化元器件element of automation手动液压升降平台车scissor lift table零件盒working accessories条码打印机bar code printer站台登车桥dock levelers信息术语条码bar code商品标识代码identification code for commodity 产品电子编码Electronic Product Code (EPC) EPC序列号serial number对象名称解析服务object name service (ONS)对象分类object class位置码location number (LN)贸易项目trade item物流单元logistics unit全球贸易项目标识代码global trade item number 应用标识符application identifier (AI)物流信息编码logistics information code自动数据采集automatic data capture (ADC)自动识别技术auto identification条码标签bar code tag条码识读器bar code reader条码检测仪bar code verifier条码系统bar code system条码自动识别技术bar code auto ID射频标签RFID tag射频识读器RFID reader射频识别radio frequency identification (RFID) 射频识别系统RFID systemEPC系统EPC system数据元metadata报文message实体标记语言Physical Markup Language (PML) 电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 电子通关electronic clearance电子认证electronic authentication电子报表e-report电子采购e-procurement电子合同e-contract电子商务e-commerce (EC)电子支付e-payment地理信息系统geographical information system (GIS)全球定位系统global positioning system (GPS)智能交通系统intelligent transportation system (ITS)货物跟踪系统goods-tracked system仓库管理系统warehouse management system (WMS)销售时点系统point of sale (POS)电子订货系统electronic order system (EOS)计算机辅助订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO)拉式订货系统pull order system永续存货系统perpetual inventory system虚拟仓库virtual warehouse物流信息系统logistics information system (LIS) 物流信息技术logistics information technology 物流信息分类logistics information sorting分布式的网络软件savant管理术语仓库布局warehouse layoutABC分类管理ABC classification安全库存safety stock经常库存cycle stock库存管理inventory management库存控制inventory control供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)定量订货制fixed-quantity system (FQS)定期订货制fixed-interval system (FIS)经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)连续补货计划continuous replenishment program (CRP)联合库存管理joint managed inventory (JMI)前置期lead time物流成本管理logistics cost control物流绩效管理logistics performance management 物流战略logistics strategy物流战略管理logistics strategy management物流质量管理logistics quality management物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP) 供应链联盟supply chain alliance供应商关系管理supplier relationships management (SRM)准时制just in time (JIT)准时制物流just-in-time logistics有效客户反应efficient customer response (ECR) 快速反应quick response (QR)物料需求计划material requirements planning (MRP)制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRPⅡ)配送需求计划distribution requirements planning (DRP)配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRPⅡ)企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP) 协同计划、预测与补货collaborative planning，forecasting and replenishment (CPFR)服务成本定价法cost-of-service pricing服务价值定价法value-of-service pricing业务外包outsourcing流程分析法process analysis延迟策略postponement strategy业务流程重组business processreengineering(BPR)物流流程重组logistics process reengineering有形损耗tangible loss无形损耗intangible loss总成本分析total cost analysis物流作业成本法logistics activity-based costing 效益悖反trade off国际物流术语多式联运multimodal transport国际多式联运international multimodal transport 国际航空货物运输international airline transport 国际铁路联运international through railway transport班轮运输liner transport租船运输shipping by chartering大陆桥运输land bridge transport保税运输bonded transport转关运输Tran-customs transportation报关customs declaration报关行customs broker不可抗力accident beyond control保税货物bonded goods海关监管货物cargo under custom’s supervision拼箱货less than container load (LCL)整箱货full container load (FCL)通运货物through goods转运货物transit cargo自备箱shipper’s own container到货价格delivered price出厂价factory price成本加运费cost and freight (CFR)出口退税drawback过境税transit duty海关估价customs ratable price等级标签grade labeling等级费率class rate船务代理shipping agency国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent无船承运业务non vessel operating common carrier business无船承运人NVOCC non vessel operating、common carrier索赔claim for damages理赔settlement of claim国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 原产地证明certificate of origin进出口商品检验commodity inspection清关clearance滞报金fee for delayed declaration装运港船上交货free on board (FOB)进料加工processing with imported materials来料加工processing with supplied materials保税仓库boned warehouse保税工厂bonded factory保税区bonded area保税物流中心bonded logistics center保税物流中心A型bonded logistics center of A type保税物流中心B型bonded logistics center of B type融通仓financing warehouse出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse出口加工区export processing zone定牌包装packing of nominated brand中性包装neutral packing提单(海运提单) bill of lading。
国际物流英语
国际物流英语一、专业术语英汉互译endorsement 背书clean on board 清洁装运提单transfer of bill of lading 提单转让holder of bill of lading 提单持有人insufficient packing 包装不足claused bill of lading附条款提单endorsement in bank空白背书special endorsement记名背书Ocean Though B/L海运货代提单anti—dated bill of lading倒签提单straight B/L记名提单Order B/L指示提单on board or shipped B/L已转船提单received for shipment B/L 收货待运提单direct B/L直达提单clean B/L清洁提单short shipment短装shipping company海运公司negotiable document可转让单据transport contract 货物运输合同transit country 过境国trade terms 贸易术语general cargo普通货物special cargoes特别货物the Forwards’ Certificate of Receipt货运代理人收据the Forwards' Certificate of Transport货运代理人运输证明trade contract贸易合同relevant docunment相关文件take delivery of the goods收取货物mode of transport运输方式freight forwarder货运代理人foreign currency外汇letter of credit(L/C）信用证customs clearance清关entrusted agent委托代理人country of transshipment转运国transport contract货物的运输shipping space舱位bill of lading（B/L）提单international trade国际贸易Freight Collect运费到付Measurement Ton容积吨Port Surcharge港口附加费Premium保险费Free from particular average（F。
国际货运代理英语常用词汇
国际货运代理英语常用词汇2009/12/11 08:59Unit 1 Scope of Freight Forwarding Servicesfreight forwarder 货运代理/货物代理人foreign exchange 外汇/外国汇票bills of lading 提单commission agent 委托代理人letter of credit 信用证customs clearance 清关special cargoes 特殊货物project cargoes 工程货物heavy crane 重吊customs terminal 海关站trade contract 贸易合同general cargo 杂货transit operations 运输过程Unit 2 Incoterms 2000-Six Major Trade Termsinland waterway transport 内河运输clear the goods for export 办理货物出口清关手续insurance policy 保险单insurance premium 保险费charges 费用port 港口point 点premise 所在地collection vehicle 提货的车辆be in conformity with 与---相符formalities 手续packing costs 包装费用transfer of risks 风险转移in accordance with 根据no obligation 无义务mode of transport 运输方式exchange control 外汇管制Unit 3 Terms of Shipment in the Contract for the International Sale of Goodsports of call 挂靠港/停靠港expiry date 有效期presentation of documents 交单partial shipments 分批装运shipping documents 装运单据/运输单据liner transport 班轮运输shipping by chartering 租船运输sailing schedule 船期表liner freight tariff 班轮运价表weight ton 重量吨measurement ton 尺码吨direct additional 直航附加费transshipment additional 转船附加费port additional 港口附加费port congestion surcharge 港口拥挤附加费alteration of destination additional 变更卸货港附加费deviation surcharge 绕航附加费optional additional 选卸附加费bunker surcharge 燃油附加费additional for excess of liability 超额责任附加费dispatch money 速遣费shipping space 舱位Unit 4 International Cargo Transportation Insuranceinsurance broker 保险经纪人in transit 运输中Particular Average 单独海损general average 共同海损partial loss 部分损失stranded vessel 搁浅船Free of Particular Average(FPA) 平安险（单独海损不赔）With Average/With Particular Average(WA/WPA) 水渍险All Risks(AR) 一切险War and Strikes, Riots and Civil Commotions 战争、罢工、暴动和民变（风险）bulk cargo 散货deductible franchise 绝对免赔额general cargo 杂货/普通货物inherent vice 内在缺陷/固有缺陷insurance fund 保险基金insurance company 保险公司insurance contract 保险合同insurance clauses 保险条款insurance period 保险期限insurance agent 保险代理人actual total loss 实际全损constructive total loss 推定全损force majeure 不可抗力full insurance 足额保险general average contribution 共同海损分摊marine insurance 海上保险notice of claim 索赔通知partial loss 部分损失perils of the sea 海上风险rate of premium 保险费率returns of premium 保险退费validity of policy 保险单的有效期valued policy 定值保险单voyage policy 航次保险单war risk 战争险wear and tear 自然磨损Unit 5 The Practice of International Ocean cargo Transportationinternational trade 国际贸易carriage of goods by sea 海上货物运输pattern of international trade 国际贸易方式shipping market 航运市场non-conference lines 非班轮公会航线non-vessel operating common carrier(NVOCC) 无营运船公共承运人tramp service 不定期船运输conference lines 班轮公会航线scheduled service 定期航运common carrier 公共承运人shipping conference 班轮公会freight rate 运费率supply and demand 供求bill of lading, B/L 提单sea waybill 海运单shipping note 托运单/装货通知单delivery order 提货单mate's receipts 大副收据/收货单contract of carriage 货物运输合同receipt for goods 货物收据document of title 物权凭证port authorities 港务局/港口主管机关shipping space 舱位liner service 班轮运输sailing schedule 船期表cargo seawothiness 适货shipowner 船舶所有人/船东ship operator 船舶经营人merchant ship 商船passenger ship 客船general cargo ship 杂货船oil tanker 油船container ship 集装箱船multipurpose cargo vessel 多用途船roll on/roll off ship or ro/ro ship 滚装船freight manifest 运费清单shipping order 装货单loading list or cargo list 装货清单dangerous cargo list 危险品清单damage cargo list 货物残损单cargo tracer 货物查询单actual carrier 实际承运人voyage charter 航次租船bareboat charter 光船租船cancelling date 解约日multimodal transportation 多式联运stowage plan 积载图notice of readiness 准备就绪通知书Unit 6 Chartering Shipping or Tramp Shippingen route 在途中port dues 港口费canal tolls 运河通行费light dues 灯标费harbour dues 港务费forwarding agent 货运代理人long term contract 长期合同。
国际物流日常操作英语词汇整理
国际物流日常操作英语词汇整理（一）船代Shipping agent 船舶代理Handling Agent 操作代理Booking Agent 订舱代理Cargo Canvassing 揽货FFF： Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣金Brokerage / Commission 佣金（二）订舱Booking 订舱Booking Note 订舱单Booking Number 订舱号Dock Receipt 场站收据M/F (Manifest ) ：a manifest that lists only cargo, without freight and charges 舱单Cable/Telex Release 电放A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书PIC： Person in Charge 具体负责操作人员The said party 所涉及的一方On Board B/L：On Board提单A B/L in which a carrier acknowledges that goods have been placedon board a certain vessel。
Used to satisfy the requirements of a L/C Cancellation 退关箱（三）港口BP Base Port 基本港Prompt release 即时放行Transit time 航程时间 / 中转时间Cargo availability at destination in 货物运抵目的地Second Carrier （第）二程船In transit 中转Transportation hub 中转港（四）拖车Tractor 牵引车/拖头Low-bed 低平板车Trailer 拖车Transporter 拖车Trucking Company 车队（汽车运输公司）Axle load 轴负荷Tire-load 轮胎负荷Toll Gate 收费口（五）保税Bonded Area 保税区Bonded Goods ( Goods in Bond) 保税货物Bonded Warehouse 保税库Caged stored at bonded warehouse 进入海关监管Fork Lift 叉车Loading Platform 装卸平台（六）船期A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班A fortnight sailing 双周班A bi-weekly sailing 周双班A monthly sailing 每月班On-schedule arrival / departure 准班抵离ETA ：Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETB： Estimated（Expected）Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure 预计离泊时间Closing Date：截止申报时间Cut-off time：截关日（七）费用Ocean Freight 海运费Sea Freight 海运费Freight Rate 海运价Charge / Fee （收）费Dead Freight 空舱费（八）箱子COC Carrier’s Own Container（CARRIER OWNED CTN）船东自有箱Container Cleaning 洗箱VEN Ventilated 通风FRZ Frozen 冰冻HTD Heated 加热I.D. Inside Dimension 箱内尺码Inside Measurement 箱内尺码TW ( TARE WEIGHT ) The weight of an empty container 箱子皮重Container Leasing Co。
常用物流英语专业英语词汇
常用物流英语专业英语词汇一、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
2.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。
3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。
4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。
5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。
6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。
7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。
8.Logistics may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics.物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。
物流英语词汇
物流英语词汇1、freight rates 运费率2、freight absorption [əbˈsɔ:pʃən, -ˈzɔ:p-运费免收3、volume of freight 货运量4、dead freight 空舱费5、freight agent 运输行6、freight car [美](一节)货车7、freight engine 货运机车8、freight house 货栈, 堆栈9、freight ton [tonnage] 容积吨(数)10、freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费11、freight-out n. (=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费12、freight forward 运费由提货人支付13、freight paid 运费付讫14、freight prepaid (=advanced freight) 运费先付15、freightless adj.16、by freight [美]用普通铁路货车运送17、dead freight 空舱费; 空舱；不易腐坏的大件货物18、drag one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发19、pull one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发20、additional freight 增列运费, 附加运费21、ad valorem freight 从价运费22、advanced freight 预付运费23、air freight 航空运费24、astray freight[əstreɪ]票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物25、back freight 退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物26、back goods freight 退货费用27、bulk freight 散装货物28、charterer’s freight [ˈtʃɑ:tərə]租船人的运费29、clausum freight 不动产占有侵犯30、collect freight 待收运费, 收取运费31、cost and freight 离岸加运费价格32、cost, assurance and freight 到岸价格33、cost insurance freight 到岸价格34、direct freight 直航运费35、distance freight 增加距离运费36、distress freight[dis tre s填载运费37、excess freight[ekses超(过路程单填明数)量货物38、export freight & insurance a/c 出口保险费运费科目(帐户)39、fast freight 快运货物40、general freight 普通货物41、groupage freight 化零为整的货物42、home freight 返回运费, 回程运费43、inbound freight 到达货物1. 回内地的;归本国的2. 到达的；入境的44、inflammablefreight 易燃货物45、interline freight 铁路联运货物46、less-than-carload freight (LCL freight) 零担货物47、lump sum freight 按整船计算的运费.包干运费48、manifest freight 快运货物49、measurement freight 按体积计算的运费50、multiple freight 复式运费51、net freight 运费纯收入, 运费实收金, 运费净数52、nonrevenue freight [ˈnɔnˈrevinju:]无收入货物53、open freight 自由运费, 未定运费54、outbound freight 运出货物55、outward freight 销出运费56、overland freight 陆运货运57、package freight 包裹货运, 零担货物58、phantom freight 在售价上加计的假设运费59、pro rata freight 比例运费60、quick dispatch freight 快运货物61、refused freight 收货人拒收的货物62、restricted freight 限制条件下运输的货物(如易燃品, 易爆品等)63、return cargo freight 回运货物运费64、river freight 内河水脚, 内河运费65、shipping freight 运费66、shortfall freight 亏舱运费67、tapering freight 远距离递减的运费68、through freight 直达运费, 联运货物69、freight on board 离岸价格70、freight on inter-branch transfers 分店间送货运费71、freight to be collected 运到收费, 运费待收72、freight to be deducted [di dʌkt（扣除）应扣代付运费第一节基本概念术语1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗二、物流作业术语34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期)54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chain 冷链78 inspection 检验第三节物流技术装配及设施术语79 warehouse 仓库80 storehouse 库房81 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库82 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库83 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库84 boned warehouse 保税仓库85 export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库86 cargo under custom's supervision 海关监管货物87 chill space 冷藏区88 freeze space 冷冻区89 humidity controlled space 控湿储存区90 temperature controlled space 温度可控区91 receiving space 收货区92 shipping space 发货区93 goods shed 料棚94 goods yard 货场95 goods shelf 货架96 pallet 托盘97 fork lift truck 叉车98 converyor 输送机99 Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) 自动导引机100 box car 箱式车101 container 集装箱102 Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit (TEU) 换算箱103 speciffic cargo container 特种货物集装箱104 full container ship 全集装箱船105 railway container yard 铁路集装箱场106 inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站107 container terminal 集装箱码头108 international through railway transport 国际铁路联运109 international multimodal transport 国际多式联运110 land bridge transport 大陆桥运输111 liner transport 班轮运输112 shipping by chartering 租船运输113 shipping agency 船务代理114 international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理115 tally 理货116 international transportation cargo insurance 国际货物运输保险117 customs declaration 报关118 customs broker 报关行119 commodity inspection 进出口商品检验第四节物流管理术语120 logistics strategy 物流战略121 logistics strategy management 物流战略管理122 warehouse management 仓库管理123 warehouse layout 仓库布局124 inventory control 库存控制125 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) 经济订货批量126 Fixed Quantity System (FQS) 定量订货方式127 Fixed Interval System (FIS) 定期订货方式128 ABC classification ABC分类管理129 Electronic Order System (EOS) 电子订货系统130 Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制131 just-in-time logistics 准时制物流132 zero-inventory logistics 零库存技术133 logistics cost control 物流成本管理134 Material Requirements Planning (MRP) 物料需要计划135 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP Ⅱ) 制造资源计划136 Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) 配送需要计划137 Distribution Resource Planning (DRPⅡ) 配送资源计划138 Logistics Resource Planning (LRP) 物流资源计划139 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) 企业资源计划140 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理141 Quick Response (QR) 快速反应142 Efficient Customer Response (ECR) 有效客户反应143 Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP) 连续库存补充计划144 Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统145 Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存146 outsourcing 业务外包第五节其他常见术语147 accounting cost 会计成本148 accuracy audit 正确性审计149 Activity Based Classification ABC分类法150 actual weight 实际重量151 added value 附加价值152 after-sales service 售后服务153 aggregate shipments 合并出货154 air pollution 空气污染155 air freight 空运货件156 Application Service Provider (ASP) 应用供应商157 arbitrage 套利158 asset recovery 资源回收159 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) 自动仓储系统160 Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI) 自动车辆识别161 automated warehouse 自动仓库162 Automated Vehicle Location (AVL) 自动车辆位置163 available vehicle capacity 车辆承载能力164 average clear stacking height 平均净堆叠高度165 back haul 回程166 backwardation 现货溢价167 bar code label 条形码标签168 bar code scanner 条形码扫描机169 base stock 基本存货170 batch numbers 批号171 bay 区域172 bear 卖空者173 bear market 熊市174 belt conveyor 皮带式输送带175 bi-directional read 双向读取176 Bill of Lading (B/L) 托运单177 Bill of Materials (BOM) 物料用量清单178 broken carton 已拆箱179 broker 经纪人180 bulk carrier 散装运送业181 bulk container 散装集装箱182 bull 卖空者183 bull market 牛市184 Business Process Reengineering (BPR) 业务流程重组185 cancellation charge 取消订单费用186 cargo 货物187 cargo booking 预约托运188 cargo inspection 检查货物189 cash discount 现金折扣190 centralized dispatching 集中式派车191 centralized procurement 集中采购192 channel of distribution 分销渠道193 check in 进货清点194 Chief Logistics Officer (CLO) 物流主管195 claim 索赔196 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统197 consumer physical distribution 消费者物流198 container terminal 集装箱码头199 cooperative buying 联合采购200 cost control 成本控制201 crane 起重机202 cubed out 装载率203 customer service 客户服务204 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理205 data warehousing 数据仓库206 deadhead 空回头车207 declining conveyor 倾斜式输送机208 de-consolidation center 分货中心209 delivery costs 配送成本210 delivery cycle 配送周期211 delivery error 误送212 delivery note 出货清单213 delivery terminal 配送站214 demand forecasting 需求预测215 depalletizer 卸托盘机216 design for logistics 为物流而设计217 direct distribution 直接配送218 direct store delivery 直接配送到商店219 dispatct area 出货区220 Distributed Resource Planning (DRP) 分销资源计划221 Decision Support System (DSS) 决策支持系统222 domestic intercity trucking 国内长途货运223 domestic logistics 国内物流224 double floor stacking 双层堆积225 double pallets handling 双托盘处理226 double - pallet jack 双托盘设备227 duty 关税228 economic stock 经济存货229 electronic clearance 电子通关230 export 出口231 exclusive distribution 独家分销232 Executive Support System (ESS) 高层主管支持系统233 fact tag 产品说明标签234 factory price 出厂价235 firewall 防火墙236 fixed rack 固定式货架237 flatbed trailer 平台拖车238 fleet 车(船)队239 furniture removal carriers 搬家公司240 gateway 转运站241 Geographic Information System (GIS) 地理信息系统242 Global Positioning System (GPS) 全球定位系统243 global logistics 全球物流244 hand truck 手推车245 handheld scanner 手提式扫描仪246 heat insulating material 隔热材料247 hot tag 紧急标签248 Industrial Engineering (IE) 工业工程249 integrated logistics 集成物流250 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) 综合业务数据网251 interchange terminal 联运站252 inventory control 库存控制253 joint distribution 共同配送254 kanban system 看板系统255 knowledge management 知识管理256 label making machine 标签机257 laser scanner 激光扫描仪258 logistician 物流师259 logisticis engineering 物流工程260 logistics management 物流管理261 loose packages 散装262 make to order 定单生产263 market orientation 市场导向264 marking machine 打标机265 market share 市场份额266 materials handing equipment 物料搬运设备267 middleware 中间件268 multi - story warehouse 多层仓库269 net weight 净重270 noise pollution 噪音污染271 number plate 牌照272 on season 旺季273 Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC) 开放数据库互联274 optical scanners 光学扫描仪275 order processing 定单处理276 Order Point System (OPS) 定货点法277 overload 超载278 package 包裹279 process center 处理中心280 procurement 采购281 quality control 质量控制282 quarantine 检疫283 quotas 配额284 rack 货架285 regional distribution center 区域物流中心286 retail selling 零售287 safety stock 安全库存288 sealing machine 封装机289 supply chain 供应链290 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理291 tank container 罐装集装箱292 temporary labor 临时工293 Theory of Constraint (TOC) 约束理论294 vacuum packaging 真空包装295 vehicle 车辆296 voice recognition 语音识别297 warehousing 仓储298 waste 废弃物299 wholesalers 批发商300 zero stock 零库存。
国际物流英语学习资料
国际物流英语国际物流英语一、专业术语英汉互译endorsement 背书clean on board 清洁装运提单transfer of bill of lading 提单转让holder of bill of lading 提单持有人insufficient packing 包装不足claused bill of lading附条款提单endorsement in bank空白背书special endorsement记名背书Ocean Though B/L海运货代提单anti-dated bill of lading倒签提单straight B/L记名提单Order B/L指示提单on board or shipped B/L已转船提单received for shipment B/L 收货待运提单direct B/L直达提单clean B/L清洁提单short shipment短装shipping company海运公司negotiable document可转让单据transport contract 货物运输合同transit country 过境国trade terms 贸易术语general cargo普通货物special cargoes特别货物the Forwards’ Certificate of Receipt货运代理人收据the Forwards’ Certificate of Transport货运代理人运输证明trade contract贸易合同relevant docunment相关文件take delivery of the goods收取货物mode of transport运输方式freight forwarder货运代理人foreign currency外汇letter of credit（L/C）信用证customs clearance清关entrusted agent委托代理人country of transshipment转运国transport contract货物的运输shipping space舱位bill of lading（B/L）提单international trade国际贸易Freight Collect运费到付Measurement Ton容积吨Port Surcharge港口附加费Premium保险费Free from particular average（F.P.A）平安险Confirmed L/C保兑信用证Generalized System of Preferences（GSP）普惠制All Risks一切险insurable interest保险利益subject matter insured保险标的物institute cargo clause保险条款general average共同海损inherent vice内在缺陷the insured被保险人natural disaster自然灾害salvage charge救助费用With Average/With Particular Average（WA/WPA）水渍险external reason外部原因risk of shortage（R.S）短量险port of refuge避难港constructive total loss推定全损utmost good faith最大诚信unliner transport非班轮公会运输Shipper托运人Client委托人Port of call挂靠港Scheduled service定期航运document of title物权凭证freight rate运费率cargo receipt货物收据conference lines班轮公会航线shipping note托运单mate’s receipt收货单port authorities港务局supply and demand供求tariff rate税率incoterms国际贸易术语解释通则Cost and Freight（CFR）成本加运费Free on board（FOB）船上交货Cost，Insurance and Freight（CIF）成本、保险费加运费Inland water transport内河运输Insurance policy保险单Packing costs包装费用risk transfer风险转移ship’s rail船舷export licence出口许可证Free Carrier（FCA）货交承运人Carriage Paid to运费付至Carriage and insurance Paid to（CIP）运费、保险费付至Clear the goods for export出口清关insurance premium保险费sea transport海洋运输named port of shipment指定装运港exchange control兑换管理seller’s premise卖方所址ICC（International Chamber of Commerce）国际商会UCP500跟单信用证统一惯例liner freight tariff班轮运价表expiry date有效期ports of call停靠口岸partial shipments分批装运liner transport班轮运输sailing schedule航期dispatch money速遣费bunker surcharge燃油附加税shipping by chartering租船运输presentation交单break a contract违约transshipment surcharge转船附加费port of ladind装运港time shipment装运有效期Contract terms合同条款The latest date for shipment最迟装运期Shipping clause装运条款。
物流英语词汇
物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇1物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logisticsactivity4.物流作业logisticsoperation5.物流模数logisticsmodulus6.物流技术logisticstechnology7.物流成本logisticscost8.物流管理logisticsmanagement9.物流中心logisticscenter10.物流网络logisticsnetwork 11.物流信息logisticsinformation12.物流企业logisticsenterprise13.物流单证logisticsdocuments14.物流联盟logisticsalliance15.供应物流supplylogistics 16.生产物流productionlogistics17.销售物流distributionlogistics18.回收物流returnedlogistics19.废弃物物流wastemateriallogistics20.绿色物流environmentallogistics21.企业物流internallogistics22.社会物流externallogistics23.军事物流militarylogistics24.国际物流internationallogistics25.第三方物流third-partlogisticsTPL26.定制物流customizedlogistics27.虚拟物流virtuallogistics28.增值物流服务value-addedlogisticsservice29.供应链supplychain30.条码barcode31.电子数据交换electronicdatainterchangeEDI32.有形消耗tangibleloss33.无形消耗intangibleloss物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇1物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logisticsactivity4.物流作业logisticsoperation5.物流模数logisticsmodulus6.物流技术logisticstechnology7.物流成本logisticscost8.物流管理logisticsmanagement9.物流中心logisticscenter10.物流网络logisticsnetwork11.物流信息logisticsinformation12.物流企业logisticsenterprise13.物流单证logisticsdocuments14.物流联盟logisticsalliance15.供应物流supplylogistics16.生产物流productionlogistics17.销售物流distributionlogistics18.回收物流returnedlogistics19.废弃物物流wastemateriallogistics20.绿色物流environmentallogistics21.企业物流internallogistics22.社会物流externallogistics23.军事物流militarylogistics24.国际物流internationallogistics25.第三方物流third-partlogisticsTPL26.定制物流customizedlogistics27.虚拟物流virtuallogistics28.增值物流服务value-addedlogisticsservice29.供应链supplychain30.条码barcode31.电子数据交换electronicdatainterchangeEDI32.有形消耗tangibleloss33.无形消耗intangibleloss奖罚2物流英语之物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combinedtransport3.直达运输throughtransport4.中转运输transfertransport5.甩挂运输dropandpulltransport6.集装运输containerizedtransport7.集装箱运输container8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货fullcontainerloadFCLtransport 10.拼箱货lessthancontainerloadLCL11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存articlereserves14.库存inventory 15.经常库存cyclestock16.安全库存safetystick17.库存周期inventorycycletime 18.前置期或提前期leadtime19.订货处理周期ordercycletime 20.货垛goodsstack 21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loadingandunloading24.单元装卸unitloadingandunloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装salespackage27.定牌包装packingofnominatedbrand28.中性包装neutralpacking29.运输包装transportpackage30.托盘包装palletizing 31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装crossdocking 34.配送distribution35.共同配送jointdistribution36.配送中心distributioncenter 37.分拣sorting38.拣选orderpicking39.集货goodscollection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distributionprocessing42.冷链coldchain43.检验inspectiontransport10.拼箱货lessthancontainerloadLCL11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存articlereserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cyclestock16.安全库存safetystick17.库存周期inventorycycletime 18.前置期或提前期leadtime19.订货处理周期ordercycletime20.货垛goodsstack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loadingandunloading24.单元装卸unitloadingandunloading25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装salespackage27.定牌包装packingofnominatedbrand28.中性包装neutralpacking29.运输包装transportpackage30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装crossdocking34.配送distribution35.共同配送jointdistribution36.配送中心distributioncenter37.分拣sorting38.拣选orderpicking39.集货goodscollection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distributionprocessing42.冷链coldchain43.检验inspection奖罚3物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automaticwarehouse4.立体仓库stereoscopicwarehouse5.虚拟仓库virtualwarehouse6.保税仓库bonedwarehouse7.出口监管仓库exportsupervisedwarehouse8.海关监管货物cargoundercustomer’ssupervision9.冷藏区chillspace10.冷冻区freezespace11.控湿储存区humiditycontrolledspace12.温度可控区temperaturecontrolledspace13.收货区receivingspace14.发货区shippingspace15.料棚goodsshed16.货场goodsyard17.货架goodsshelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车forklifttruck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automaticguidedvehicleAGV22.箱式车boxcar23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feetequivalentunitTEU25.特种货物集装箱specificcargocontainer26.全集装箱船fullcontainership27.铁路集装箱场railwaycontaineryard28.公路集装箱中转站inlandcontainerdepot29.集装箱货运站containerfreightstationCFS30.集装箱码头containerterminal31.国际铁路联运internationalthroughrailwaytransport32.国际多式联运 internationalmultimodaltransport33.大陆桥运输landbridgetransport34.班轮运输linertransport35.租船运输shippingbychartering 36.船务代理shippingagency37.国际货运代理internationalfreightforwardingagent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险internationaltransportationcargoinsurance40.报关customsdeclaration 41.报关行customsbroker42.进出口商品检验commodityinspection4物流英语之物流管理术语1.物流战略logisticsstrategy2.物流战略管理logisticsstrategymanagement3.仓库管理warehousemanagement4.仓库布局warehouselayout5.库存控制inventorycontrol6.经济订货批量economicorderquantityEOQ7.定量订货方式fixed-quantitysystemFQS8.定期订货方式fixed-quantitysystemFIS分类管理ABCclassification10.电子订货系统ElectronicordersystemEOS11.准时制justintimeJIT12.准时制物流just-in-timelogistics13.零库存技术zero-inventorylogistics14.物流成本管理logisticscostcontrol15.物料需要计划materialrequirementsplanningMRP16.制造资源计划manufacturingresourceplanningMRPII17.配送需要计划distributionrequirementsplanningDRP18.配送资源计划distributionresourceplanningDRPII19.物流资源计划logisticsresourceplanning20.企业资源计划enterpriseresourceplanningERP21.供应链管理supplychainmanagementSCM22.快速反映QuickresponseQR23.有效客户反映efficientcustomerresponseECR24.连续库存补充计划continuousreplenishmentprogramCRP25.计算机付诸订货系统computerassistedorderingCAO26.供应商管理库存vendormanagedinventoryVMI27.业务外包outsourcing二、常用物流英语50句logisticsisoneofthemostchallengingandexcitingjobsintheworld.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作;ispartofasupplychain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分;isanythingbutanewbornbaby.物流不是新鲜事;isauniqueglobal“pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道;isrelatedtotheeffectiveandefficientflowofmaterialsandinformation.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动;operationandmanagementincludepackaging,warehousing,materialhandling,inventorycontrol,t ransport,forecasting,strategicplanning,customerservice,etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面;consistsofwarehousing,transportation,loadingandunloading,handling,carrying,packaging,p rocessing,distributionandlogisticsinformation.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成;maybedividedintosupplylogistics,productionlogistics,distributionlogistics,returnedlogi sticsandwastemateriallogistics.物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流;isnowthelastfrontierforincreasingbenefitsinindustrialproduction..物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域;isunique,anditneverstops物流是独特的,它从不停止;performanceishappeningaroundtheglobe,twenty-fourhoursaday,sevendaysaweekandfifty-twowe eksayear.物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生;isconcernedwithgettingproductsandserviceswheretheyareneededandwhentheyaredesired.物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动;istheprocessofplanning,implementingandcontrollingtheefficient,effectiveflowandstorageo fgoods,servicesandrelatedinformationfromthepointoforigintothepointofconsumptionforthep urposeofconformingtocustomerrequirements.物流是计划实施和控制商品的快速、高效流动和储存,以及从源头到消费的服务和信息的全过程,以满足客户的需求;isahottopicinChina;中国掀起了物流热;overallgoaloflogisticsistoachieveatargetedlevelofcustomerserviceatthelowestpossibletot alcost.物流的总目标是以最低的总成本实现客户服务的目标水平;isimportantthatpersonsinvolvedinday-to-daylogisticsworkhaveabasicunderstandingoflogist ics.重要的是,从事日常物流工作的人员应对物流有个基本的了解;mustbemanagedasacorecompetency.物流必须作为一个核心能力来管理;competencydirectlydependsonafirm’sstrategicpositioning.物流能力是有一家公司的战略定位直接决定的;serviceisabalanceofservicepriorityandcost.物流服务是服务优先与成本间的平衡;lotofbooksonlogistics,eitherinChineseorinEnglish,werepublishedin2002.2002年出版了大量的中、英文物流书籍;isgreatroomforlogisticsdevelopmentinChina.在中国,物流发展有巨大的空间;wishtomakelogisticsmylifetimecareer.我愿把物流作为我的终生事业;classificationisquiteusefulininventorycontrol.ABC分类管理在库存控制方面十分有用;JITproductionsystemwasdevelopedbytheToyotaMotorCompanyabout50yearsago.准时制生产是大约50年前由丰田汽车公司开发出来;JITtechniquesaresometimesreferredtoasjust-in-timeproduction,just-in-timepurchasingandj ust-in-timedelivery.准时制技术有时称为准时制生产、准时制采购和准时制交付;keytoJIToperationsisthatthedemandforcomponentsandmaterialsdependsonthefinalizedproduct ionschedule.准时制作业的关键是对配件和物料的需求根据最终生产进度来决定; arefivebasicmodesoftransportation.Theyarewatertransport,railtransport,trucktransport,airtransportandpipelinetransport.基本运输方式有五种,他们是水陆运输、铁路运输、汽车运输、航空运输和管道运输; isavitalcomponentinthedesignandmanagementoflogisticssystems.运输是物流系统设计和管理中至关重要的组成部分;youkeepanoverstockoftheinventory,expenseswillincurnotonlyinwarehousing,butalsoinmanyot heraspects,suchasthecapitalcostandinterestaccruingtoit,taxes,insuranceandobsolescencec ost.如果过量库存,不仅会造成仓库费用而且在很多方面会产生费用,如资产成本和它所产生的利息,以及税收、保险和商品变成陈旧物的成本;canbedividedintoindustrialpackagingandconsumerpackaging.包装可以分成工业包装和消费包装两种;aboutprotectthegoodsagainstdamagesduringhandling,storingandtransportation.包装应能保护货物在搬运、储存和运输过程中免受损坏;toimproperpacking,thegoodsareterriblydamaged.由于包装不善,货物严重受损;likeplastic,steelandglasscanberecycledtoreduceproductioncostsothatnaturalresourcesares aved.塑料、钢铁和玻璃这样的物品能回收利用以降低生产成本、节约自然资源;buyersandsupplierscanbenefitalotfromthereductioninthenumberofsuppliers.买卖双方都能从减少供应商的数量上获取许多利益;strategyensuresthatwhileminimizinginventorylevels,materialsaremadeavailableforproducti on.准时制战略确保在降低库存水平的同时能得到生产所需的物料;goalofjust-in-timepurchasingiszeroinventory.准时制采购的目标是零库存; iscrucialtotheperformanceofasupplychain.信息对供应链的运作是至关重要的;inventorylevelsrequiresdownstreaminformationfromcustomersondemand,upstreaminformationf romsuppliersonavailabilityandinformationoncurrentinventorylevels.制定库存水平需要下游客户需求信息、上游供应链可供信息和当前的库存水平信息; ideaofsupplychainmanagementwasfirstputforwardinthe1980s.供应链管理的理念最初在20世纪80年代提出;chainmanagementmeansthedesign,planningandcontroloftheinformationflow,materialflowandca shflowwithaviewtostrengtheningcompetitiveness.供应链管理就是对信息流、物料流和资金流进行设计、计划和控制以增强竞争力;或：供应链管理是指为增强竞争力而对信息流、物料流和资金流进行的设计、策划和控制shippingisanimportantlinkininternationallogisticsservice.海洋运输是国际物流服务的重要环节;aretwotypesofshippingmarkets:thelinermarketandthetrampmarket.航运市场分为两类：班轮运输和不定期船运输;ContainerLoadPlanisoffivecopies,eachofwhichistobegivenrespectivelytotheterminal,thecar rier,theshippingagent,theshipperandthepartythatstuffsthecontainer.集装箱装箱单一式五份,分别交给集装箱码头、承运人、船务代理、托运人和装箱人;thecargoisstuffedintoacontainer,itishandedtothecontaineryardCYtobeloadedonboardaccordi ngtothestowageplan.货物装箱后,就拖运到集装箱堆场并根据积载图装上船;containerterminalconnectsseaandland,transferringcontainerstoandfromships.Itiscapableof handlingcontainersmorequickly,economically,accuratelyandingreatervolumesthanconvention alports.集装箱码头连接陆运和海运,经船上装运集装箱;在装卸搬运上,集装箱码头比普通杂货码头更快、更经济、更准确、吞吐量更大;isakeytothesuccessoflogistics.信息是物流成功的关键;isnotanewbusiness,butithasgainednewfunctionsinmodernlogistics.仓储不是新的行业,但他在现代物流中有了新的功能;controlcaneffectivelyreducelogisticscost.库存控制能有效地降低物流成本; andsortingaretwoactivitiesinlogistics.包装和分拣是物流中的两项活动;supplychainisdefinedasanetworkcomposedoffactories,suppliers,retailersandsoonthatsupply eachotherwithrawmaterials,components,productsandservice.供应链的定义是一个互相提供原材料、配件、产成品和服务的由工厂、供应商、零售商等组成的网络;Aabcclassificiationabc分类法ACircularLetter通告信/通知书AccomplishaBillofLadingto付单提货acquisitioncostorderingcost定货费ActofGod天灾activitycostpool作业成本集activity-basedcosting作业基准成本法ActualDisplacement实际排水量Advaloremfreight从价运费Addendumtoacharterparty租船合同附件AdditionalforAlterationofDestination变更卸货港附加费AdditionalforOptionalDestination选卸港附加费AddresscommissionAddcomm回扣佣金Adjustment海损理算AdvancedB/L预借提单advancedshippingnoticeasn预先发货通知Afixeddaysailing定日航班Afortnightsailing双周班AFridayTuesday/Thursdaysailing周五班agilemanufacturing敏捷制造AirExpress航空快递airlineoperator/freightforwarder不营运船舶的多式联运经营人AirWaybill航空运单Alliance联盟Allinrate总运费率Allpurposes全部装卸时间AMTAdvancedManufacturingTechnology先进制造技术Anchorage锚地Anchoragedues锚泊费Annualsurvey年度检验anticipationinventory预期储备Anti-datedB/L倒签提单APICSAmericanProductionandInventoryControlSociety,Inc.美国生产与库存管理系统AppliedManufacturingEducationSeries实用制造管理系列培训教材Apron码头前沿Arbitrationaward仲裁裁决Arbitrator仲裁员Areadifferential地区差价Arrestaship扣押船舶AS/RSautomatedstorage/retrievalsystem自动化仓储系统assemble-to-order定货组装assembly组配Articlereserves物品储备ATPavailabletopromise可供销售量automaticreplenishmentar自动补货系统automaticwarehouse自动化仓库AutomaticguidedvehicleAGV自动导引车automatedhigh-risewarehouse自动立体仓库Averageadjuster海损理算师Averagebond海损分摊担保书Averageguarantee海损担保书Aweeklysailing周班axlehousing桥壳Axleload轴负荷Bbackflushing反冲法Backfreight回程运费back-hauls―――回程空载Backreturnload回程货backlog拖欠定单backorder脱期定单,延期交货成本backordercosts;backscheduling倒排计划Backtobackcharter转租合同Ballastto空载行驶Baleorbalecapacity货舱包装容积balse包件BandConveyor皮带运送机barcode条形吗BareboatdemiseCharterParty光船租船合同Barge驳船Barratry船员不轨barrel琵琶桶Barrelhandler桶抓Basecargo垫底货BasePort基本港,起运货量batchprocess批流程Baynumber排数Bayplan预配图/集装箱船积载图表Beam船宽BearerofaB/L提单持有人BearerB/L不记名提单BillofLading提单billofmaterials物料清单BlankEndorsement空白备书BoardingAgent/Clerk代理外勤登轮Boatman缆工body车身bodyshell车身壳体enginebody机体bottleneck瓶颈资源工序BondedArea保税区BondedGoodsGoodsinBond保税货物bondedwarehouse保税仓库Bookspace洽订舱位BookingAgentthepartywhosecuresFOBcargo订舱代理BookingNote托运单定舱委托书Boomofafork-lifttruck铲车臂BookingNumber订舱号BORbillofresource资源清单BothendsBends装卸两港Bothtoblamecollisionclause互有过失碰撞条款Bottom船体Bottomstowcargo舱底货Bottomryloan船舶抵押贷款box盒子BPBasePort基本港Boxcar箱式车brake制动器brakingsystem制动系Having,being,orrelatedtoshipmentsofgoodspackedinsmall,separableunits.非集装箱化的,分件的：把货物包装成小的、可分离的单位装载的,或与之相关的Breakbulk零担Breakbulkcargo零担货物Breakage-proof防破损Brokenstowage亏舱Brokerage经纪人佣金bucketlesssystem无时段系统Bufferstock---调节库Bulkcargo散装货Bulkcarrier散货船Bulkcontainer散货集装箱bundleBd捆包装单位BunkerAdjustmentFactorSurchargeBASorBS燃油附加费Bunkerescalationclause燃料涨价条款Buoy浮标BureauVeritas.法国船级社businesslogistics企业物流businessplan经营规划BunkerSupplier船舶燃料供应公司CCable/TelexRelease电放Cabotage沿海运输CADcomputer-aideddesign计算机辅助设计CAMcomputer-aidedmanufacturing计算机辅助制造can/tin罐装,听装Canaltransitdues运河通行税Cancellation退关箱canvas帆布CAOComputerassistedordering计算机辅助订货系统capacitylevel能力利用水平capacitymanagement能力管理capacityrequirementsplanning能力需求计划capitalpayoff投资回收CAPPcomputer-aidedprocessplanning计算机辅助工艺设计Capsizevessel超宽型船Captain船长Carcarrier汽车运输船Carcontainer汽车集装箱Cargoavailabilityatdestinationin货物运抵目的地CargoCanvassing揽货Cargohook货钩CargoManifest载货清单货物舱单Cargosharing货载份额Cargosuperintendent货物配载主管Cargotank货箱Cargotracer短少货物查询单Cargoundercustom'Ssupervision海关监管货物Cargoworthiness 适货carryingcost保管费Carryings运输量carton纸板箱,纸箱cask桶casket小箱case箱CASEcomputer-aidedsoftwareengineering计算机辅助软件工程centreofgravity重心点centreofgtavityof-set重心偏斜Certificateofseaworthiness适航证书Cesserclause责任终止条款CFS/CFSS/SThisCFStoCFSservicemeans:站到站CFS/CYS/YThisCFStoCYservicemeans:站到场ChannelofDistribution分销渠道ChargeableWeight计费重量CharterPartyC/P租船合同租约CharterPartyB/L租约项下提单CharteredCarrier包机运输Chassis集装箱拖车,底盘chest箱Chillspace冷藏区CIMScomputerintegratedmanufacturingsystem计算机集成制造系统Claimsadjuster理赔人Classificationcertificate船级证书Classificationregister船级公告Classificationsociety 船级社Classificationsurvey船级检验Cleanpetroleumproducts精练油CleanB/L清洁提单Cleantheholdsto清洁货舱closed-loopMRP闭环MRPClosingdate截至日Closureofnavigation封航clutch离合器CoastalTransport沿海运输CODChangeofDestination更改目的地改港coil捆,盘装Coldchain冷链Collapsibleflattrack折叠式板架集装箱collectivepacking组合包装CombinationofRate分段相加运价Combinedtransport联合运输CommodityClassificationRatesCCR等价货物运价Commodityinspection进出口商品检验Commoncarrier公共承运人CommonFeeder公共支线COMMSCustomerOrientedManufacturingManagementSystem面向客户制造管理系统CompletelyknockeddownCKD全拆装component子件/组件Compulsorypilotage强制引航computerassistedordingcao计算机辅助订货系统Conference公会ConferenceCarrier公会承运人Congestion拥挤Congestionsurcharge拥挤费Con-roship集装箱/滚装两用船ConsecutivesingletripC/P连续单航次租船合同Consecutivevoyages连续航程Consign托运Consignee收货人Consignment托运；托运的货物Consignor发货人Consolidation集中托运Consolidationgroupage拼箱Consortium联营ConsortiumConstants常数ConstructionRate比例运价container集装箱Containerbarge集装箱驳船ContainerLoadingList集装箱装船报containerstraddlecarrier集装箱跨运ContainerFreightStationCFS集装箱货运站Containerleasing集装箱租赁ContainerLoadPlan集装箱装箱单Containerterminal集装箱码头Containertransport集装箱运输ContaineryardCY集装箱堆场containersmovingovertheroad集卡Containerised已装箱的,已集装箱化的ContainerizedtransportContainerization集装箱化Containership集装箱船Containerization集装化Contaminationofcargo货物污染continuousprocess连续流程continuousreplenishmentprogramCRP连续补充库存计划contractlogistics合同物流ContractofAffreightmentCOA包运合同Contributoryvalue分摊价值controldevice控制装置ControlledCarrier受控承运人ConventionalContainerShip集装箱两用船Conveyor输送机Conveyorbelt传送带Cornercastingfitting集装箱角件Cornerpost集装箱角柱corrosive腐蚀性物品costdriver作业成本发生因素costdriverrate作业成本发生因素单位费用costedBOM成本物料单costofstockout短缺损失costroll-up成本滚动计算法CouriersUPS/TNT/HDS/EMS快递Crane起重机GantryCrane龙门起重机slewingcrane旋臂起重机GrabCrane抓斗起重机fixedgauntrycrane固定式起重机Crawlermountedcrane轨道式起重机Transportercrane轨道式起重机Crawlermountedcrane履带式轨道式起重机self-propelledcrane自行式起重机crank-connectingrodmechanism曲柄连杆机构crate板条箱CrewList船员名册criticalpathmethod关键路线法criticalratio紧迫系数criticalworkcenter关键工作中心crossdocking交叉配送换装cumulativeleadtime累计提前期CurrencyAdjustmentFactorCAF货币贬值附加费currentstandartcost现行标准成本CustomoftheportCOP港口惯例Customaryassistance惯常协助CustomaryQuickDespatchCQD习惯快速装运customerdeliverleadtime客户交货提前期customizedlogistics定制物流customizationlogistics定制物流Customsbroker报关行Customsdeclaration报关Cut-offtimeLatestpossibletimethecargomaybedeliveredto截关CuttingStock下料cyclecounting循环盘点cyclestock订货处理周期CY/CYY/YThisCYtoCYservicemeans:场到场CY/CFSY/SThisCYtoCFSservicemeans:场到站DDailyrunningcost日常营运成本DamageforDetention延期损失DangerousCargoList危险品清单dangerouswhenwet遇水燃烧品daysoffset偏置天数DCSdistributedcontrolsystem分布式控制系统DeadWeightCargoTonnageDWCT净载重吨Deadfreight亏舱费Deadweightweightcargo重量货Deadweightcargocarryingcapacity载货量Deaiweightscale载重图表decisionsupportsystem决策支持系统Deckcargo甲板货Declarationofship'sDeadweightTonnageofCargo宣载通知书DeclaredvalueforCarriage运输声明价值DeclaredvalueforCustoms海关声明价值Deliveryofcargoaship交货交船DeliveryOrderD/O提货单小提单demandcycle需求周期demandmanagement需求管理demonstratedcapacity纪实能力Demurrage滞期费DemurragehalfdespatchD1/2D速遣费为滞期费的一半dependentdemand相关需求件Derrick吊杆DespatchorDespatchmoney速遣费Deviationsurcharge绕航附加费DirectAdditional直航附加费DirectB/L直航提单Directdischarge车船直卸directstoredeliverydsd店铺直送Directtransshipment直接转船Dischargingport卸货港discretemanufacturing离散型生产dispatchlist派工单Disponentowner二船东Distribution配送distributioncentredc配送分拨中心distributionlogistics销售物流,生产企业、流通企业出售商品时,物品在供方之间的实体流动distributionprocessing流通加工distributionrequirementplanningdrpi配送需求计划distributionresourceplanningdrpii配送资源计划DMRPdistributedMRP分布式MRPDock船坞Dockreceipt场站收据Docker码头工人Doortodoor门到门运输double-girdercranemodelwithmanual/electrichoist手动葫芦Downtime设备故障时间Draftdraught吃水；水深Draftlimitation吃水限制Dropandpulltransport甩挂运输dropshipment直运DRPdistributionresourceplanning分销资源计划drum圆桶Drycargo干货Drycargofreightcontainer干货集装箱Drydock干船坞DTFdemandtimefence需求时界Dunnageandseparations垫舱和隔舱物料Eearliestduedate最早定单完成日期ECOengineeringchangeorder/notice设计变更通知ECREfficientcustomerresponse有效客户反应EDIelectronicdatainterchange电子数据交换engineeringBOM工程物料清单ETOengineer-to-order专项生产economicorderquantityeoq经济订货批量electronicdatainterchangeEDI电子数据交换electronicordersystemEOS电子订货系统Elevator卸货机Enterashipinwardsoutwards申请船舶进港出港enterpriseresourceplanningerp企业资源计划Entrepot保税货environmentallogistics绿色物流ergonomics工效学EOQeconomicorderquantity经济定货量法EOSElectronicordersystem电子订货系统Equipment设备常指集装箱Equipmenthandovercharge设备使用费EquipmentInterchangeReceiptEIR集装箱设备交接单Equipmentutilization设备利用率EnterpriseresourceplanningERP企业资源计划EstimatedtimeofcompletionETC预计完成时间EstimatedtimeofdepartureETD预计离港时间EstimatedtimeofreadinessETR预计准备就绪时间EstimatedtimeofsailingETS预计航行时间Europallet欧式托盘Exceptionsclause免责条款Excesslanding溢卸Expiryoflaytime装卸欺瞒explosive爆炸品Exportsupervisedwarehouse出口监管仓库Extendacharter延长租期Extendsuittime延长诉讼时间Extensionofacharter租期延长Extensiontosuittime诉讼时间延长externallogistics社会物流,企业外部的物流活动的总称Extremebreadth最大宽度FFASfinalassemblyschedule总装进度Fairway航道favorablevariance有利差异FCSfinitecapacityscheduling有限能力计划feature特征件Feederservice支线运输服务Feedership支线船Ferry渡轮financialaccounting财务会计financialentity财务实体finiteforwardscheduling有限顺排计划finiteloading有限排负荷firm-plannedorder确定定单firm-plannedtimefence确定计划时单Firstclassship一级船fixed-intervalsystemfis定期订货方式fixedperiodrequirements定期用量法fixed-quantitysystemfqs定量订货方式FixtureNote租船确认书FlagofconvenienceFOC方便旗船flatbed拖车Flatcar平板车Floatingcrane浮吊Floatingdock浮坞floorstock,bulkitem作业现场库存flowofexchange商流flowofmaterial物流flowofcash资金流FMSflexiblemanufacturingsystem柔性制造系统Forklifttruck叉车Forcemajeure不可抗力forklift叉车,叉式升降装卸车Fork-lifttruck铲车formalsystem规范化管理系统formutility形状效应forwardscheduling顺排计划FOQfixedorderquantity固定批量法FortyfootequivalentunitFEU四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-waypallet四边开槽托盘fragile易碎品frame车架franchisedoutlet加盟店FreeInFI船方不负责装费FreeInandOutFIO船方不负责装卸费FreeInandOut,StowedandTrimmedFIOST船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费FreeOutFO船方不负责卸费Freeboard干Freezespace冷冻区FreightallkindsFAK包干运费Freightcanvasser揽货员freightclaim---货物赔偿的要求Freightcollectfreightpayableatdestination运费到付Freightmanifest运费舱单Freightprepaid运费预付Freightquotation运费报价Freightraterateoffreight运费率Freighttariff运费费率表FreighttonFT运费吨Freighter货船Freshwaterloadline淡水载重线fuelsupplysystem供给系Fullandcompletecargo满舱满载货Fullanddown满舱满载FullContainerLoadFCL整箱货FullContainerShip全集装箱船full-load满载full-servicedistributioncompanyfsdc全方位物流服务公司FumigationCharge熏蒸费GGantrycrane门式起重机门吊gearbox变速器Gencon金康航次租船合同Generalaverage共同海损Generalaverageact共同海损行为Generalaveragecontribution共同海损分摊Generalaveragesacrifice共同海损牺牲Generalcargogenerals杂货GeneralCargoRatesGCR普通货物运价Generalpurposecontainer多用途集装箱Geographicalrotation地理顺序georgraphicalinformationsystemgis地理信息系统GermanischerLloyd.德国船级社globalpositioningsystemgps全球定位系统goodscollection集货goodsshed料棚goodsshelf货架goodsstack货垛goodsyard货场Grabbingcrane抓斗起重机Grainorgraincapacity散装舱容GrossRegisteredTonnageGRT注册容积总吨grossrequirements毛需求GrossweightGW毛重Grounding触底GTgrouptechnology成组技术Gunnybag麻袋Gunnymatting麻垫HHagueRules海牙规则Hague-VisbyRules海牙维斯比规则HamburgRules汉堡规则Handhook手钩handlewithcare小心轻放Handling/carrying搬运Handymax杂散货船Handy-sizedbulker小型散货船Harbour海港Harbourdues港务费Hatchhatchcover舱盖Hatchway舱口Headchartercharterparty主租船合同Headcharterer主租船人Heavyliftderrick重型吊杆Heavyweather恶劣天气hedgeinventory囤积库存Highdensitycargo重货Hirestatement租金单Hold船舱Homeport船籍港Homogeneouscargo同种货物Hook吊钩Hopper漏斗HouseAirWaybillHAWB航空分运单HouseB/L运输代理行提单HouseBillofLading运输代理行提单Hovercraft气垫船Husbandry维修Humlditycontrolledspace控湿储存区HyperProductionStyle混合生产IIce-breaker破冰船Identityofcarrierclause承运人责任条款Idle船舶、设备闲置Idleformality例行手续Idlematerial呆料ignitionsystem点火系Immediaterebate直接回扣Importentry进口报关Inapparentgoodorderandcondition外表状况良好Inbulk散装化Indicativemark指示性标志Indemnity赔偿indentedBOM缩排式物料清单independentdemand独立需求Inducement起运量Inducementcargo起运量货物infiniteloading无限排负荷inflammable易燃品inflammablegas易燃气体inflammablesolid易燃固体inflammableliquid易燃液体InflationadjustmentfactorIAF通货膨胀膨胀调整系数informalsystem非规范化管理Infrastructureofaport港口基础设施Inherentvice固有缺陷Inlandcontainerdepot内陆集装箱input/outputcontrol投入/产出控制Inspection检验InstituteWarrantyLimitsIWL伦敦保险人协会保证航行范围Insufficientpacking包装不足Intakenweight装运重量integratedlogistics综合物流Intermodaltransportation多式联运,联合运输InternationalAirTransportAssociationIATA国际航空运输协会InternationalAssociationofClassificationSocietiesIACS国际船级社协会InternationalCivilAviationOrganizationICAO国际民用航空组织InternationalMaritimeDangerousGoodsCodeIMDG国际海上危险品货物规则国际危规InternationalMaritimeOrganizationIMO国际海事组织Internationalmultimdaltransport国际多式联运InternationalthroughraiIwaytransport国际铁路联运InternationalTransportWorkers’FederationITF国际运输工人联合会internallogistics企业物流internationallogistics国际物流In-transitinventory在途库存inventory库存inventorycontrol存货控制inventorycycletime库存周期inventoryturnover/turns库存资金周转次数Inward进港的Inwardcargo进港货Inwardcargo进港货物Itinerary航海日程表item,material,part物料itemmaster,materialmaster物料主文件Jjobshop机群式布置车间Jettison抛货JustintimeJIT准时制Just一in一time1ogistics准时制物流Jointservice联合服务Jointdistribution共同配送Jointsurvey联合检验Jumboderrick重型吊杆JurisdictionLitigationclause管辖权条款justintimejit准时制Kkeepupright勿倒置keepinadryplace在干燥处保管keepinacoolplace在冷处保管keepawayfromboilers远离锅炉keepawayfromheat请勿受热keepawayfromcold请勿受冷keepdry防湿kecpawayfommoisture怕湿keepawayformcold怕冷kitting配套出售件Knot航速节LLaborproductivity劳动生产率Laden满载的Ladendraught满载吃水Landbridge陆桥Landbridgetransport大陆桥运输Landingcharges卸桥费Landing,storageanddelivery卸货、仓储和送货费Lash用绳绑扎Lashings绑扎物Latitude纬度Laydayslaytime装卸货时间Layup搁置不用Lay-byberth候载停泊区Laydayslaytime装卸货时间LaydayscancelingLaycan或L/C销约期Laytimesaved节省的装卸时间Laytimestatement装卸时间计算表Laytimestatement装卸时间记录leadtime提前期leadtimeoffset提前期偏置Leakage-proof防漏leanlogistics精益物流leanproduction精益生产leastslackperoperation最小单个工序平均时差Legofavoyage航段Lengthoveralloveralllength,简称LOA船舶总长LessContainerLoadLCL拼箱货LessthancontainerloadLCL拼箱货less-than-truckload零担货物LTLLetterofindemnity担保书函liabletotip易于翻倒Lien留置权Lift-onlift-offLO-LO吊上吊下LightDisplacement轻排水量Lighter驳船Limitationofliability责任限制Lineshippingline航运公司line-haul---长途运输,干线运输Linerlinership班轮LinerinfreeoutLIFO运费不包括卸货费Linerterms班轮条件Linertransport班轮运输livepilot应用模拟Lloyd'sRegisterofShipping劳埃德船级社LoadLoadedDisplacement满载排水量Loadingandunloading装卸Loadinghatch装货口LoadingList装货清单Loadlineloadline载重线Logabstract航海日志摘录Logbook航行日志logistics物流,后勤保证体系logisticsactivity物流活动logisticsalliance物流联盟logisticscentre物流中心logisticscost物流成本Logisticscostcontrol物流成本管理logisticsdocuments物流单证logisticsenterprise物流企业logisticsindustry物流产业logisticsmodulus物流模数logisticsnetwork物流网络logisticsoperation物流作业LogisticsresourceplanningLRP物流资源计划Logisticsstrategy物流战略Loglsticsstrategymanagement物流战略管理LongFormB/L全式提单Longlengthadditional超长附加费Longton长吨Longitude经度losgisticsresourceplanninglrp物流资源计划lot-for-lot因需定量法lotsize进货批量lotsizeinventory批量库存lotsizing批量规则Lowdensitycargo轻货low-levercode低层码lubricatingsystem润滑系Lumpsumcharter整笔运费租赁Lump-sumfreight整船包价运费MMaidenvoyage处女航Maindeck主甲板Mainport主要港口maintenance,repair,andoperationsupplies维护修理操作物料managementaccounting管理会计managementbyexception例外管理法Manifest舱单manufacturingBOM制造物料清单ManufacturingresourceplanningMRPⅡ制造资源计划MaterialrequirementsplanningMRP物料需求计划marginalcost边际成本Maritimedeclarationofhealth航海健康申明书Maritimelien海事优先权Marksandnumbers唛头MasterAirWaybillMAWB航空主运单masterscheduler主生产计划员materialavailable物料可用量materialmanagement物料管理materialmanager物料经理materialrequirementplanningmrpi物料需求计划materialreviewboard物料核定机构Mate'sreceipt大副收据Mate'sReceipt收货单MaximumFreight最高运费Meandraught平均吃水Measurementcargo体积货物Measurementratedcargo按体积计费的货物Measurementrules计量规则measureofvelocity生产速率水平Merchant班轮提单货方Merchanthaulage货方拖运Merchantmarine商船MESmanufacturingexecutivesystem制造执行系统Metricton公吨militarylogistics军事物流minimumbalance最小库存余量MinimumFreight工最低运费MISmanagementinformationsystem管理信息系统Misdelivery错误交货Misdescription错误陈述Mixedcargo混杂货Mobilecrane移动式起重机ModernMaterialsHandling现代物料搬运modularBOM模块化物料单Morefrequent,smallershipments—高频次,小批量送货Moreorlessmol.增减Moreorlessincharterer’soptionMOLCHOP承租人有增减选择权Moreorlessinowner’soptionMOLOO船东有增减选择权movetime传送时间Mothership母船Motionandtimestudy动作与时间研究MPSmasterproductionschedule主生产计划MTOmake-to-order定货生产Multideckship多层甲板船Multi-modalInter-modal,combinedtransportB/L多式联运提单Multi-purposecargoship多用途船Multi-purposeterminal多用途场站NNamedB/L记名提单Narrowthelaycan缩短销约期netchange净改变法NetRegisteredTonnageNRT注册容积净吨NetRequirements净需求netting净需求计算Netweight净重中性包装NeutralpackingNewJasonclause新杰森条款NewYorkProduceExchangecharter-partyNYPE纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding新船NipponkaijikyokaiNKK日本船级社Nocurenopay无效果无报酬NocustomsvaluationNCV无声明价值NovalueDeclaredNVD不要求声明价值Nominateaship指定船舶进行航行Non-conferencelineIndependentline,Outsider非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery未交货Non-negotiablebilloflading不可流通的提单Non-reversiblelaytime不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vesselowningoperatingcommoncarrierNVOCC无船承运人Notalwaysafloatbutsafeaground不保持浮泊但安全搁浅NoticeofReadinessNOR船舶准备就绪通知书Noticeofredelivery还船通知书Notifyparty通知方Nottobetripped勿倾倒OOceanLiner,Seawaybill海运单Offhire停租Oiltanker油轮OnBoardShippedB/L已装船提单OnDeckB/L甲板货提单On-carriage货运中转On-carrier接运承运人One-waypallet单边槽货盘Openhatchbulkcarrier敞舱口散货船openhere由此开启openorder未结定单Openrate优惠费率。
物流英语144个词汇
AABC分类管理ABC classification，将库存物品按品种和占用资金的多少分为特别重要的库存（A类）、一般重要的库存（B类）和不重要的库存（C类）三个等级，然后针对不同等级分别进行管理与控制。
安安全库存Safety Stock，为了防止由于不确定性因素（如大量突发性订货、交货期突然延期等）而准备的缓冲库存。
班班轮运输Liner transport，在固定的航线上，以既定的港口顺序，按照事先公布的船期表航行的水上运输方式。
搬搬运Handling／carrying，在同一场所内，对物品进行水平移动为主的物流作业。
包包装Package／packaging，为在流通过程中保护产品、方便储运、促进销售，按一定技术方法而采用的容器、材料及辅助物等的总体名称。
也指为了达到上述目的而采用容器、材料和辅助物的过程中施加一定技术方法等的操作活动。
保保管Storage，对物品进行保存和数量、质量管理控制的活动。
保税仓库Boned Warehouse，经海关批准，在海关监管下，专供存放未办理关税手续而入境或过境货物的场所。
报报关Customs declaration，由进出口货物的收发货人或其代理人向海关办理进出境手续的全过程。
报关行Customs broker，专门代办进出境报关业务的企业。
仓仓库warehouse，保管、储存物品的建筑物和场所的总称。
仓库布局warehouse layout，在一定区域或库区内，对仓库的数量、规模、地理位置和仓库设施、道路等各要素进行科学规划和总体设计。
仓库管理Warehouse management，对库存物品和仓库设施及其布局等进行规划、控制的活动。
叉叉车Fork lift truck，具有各种叉具，能够对货物进行升降和移动以及装卸作业的搬运车辆。
出出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse，经海关批准，在海关监管下，存放己按规定领取了出口货物许可证或批件，己对外买断结汇并向海关办完全部出口海关手续的货物的专用仓库。
最全物流词汇中英对照
国际物流费用中英文用语（大全）与物流费用分析外贸与报关的重要词汇海运费 ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费 Drayage订舱费 booking charge报关费 customs clearance fee操作劳务费 labour fee or handling charge商检换单费 exchange fee for CIP换单费 D/O fee拆箱费 De-vanning charge港杂费 port sur-charge电放费 B/L surrender fee冲关费 emergent declearation change海关查验费 customs inspection fee待时费 waiting charge仓储费 storage fee改单费 amendment charge拼箱服务费 LCL service charge动、植检疫费 animal & plant quarantine fee移动式其重机费 mobile crane charge进出库费 warehouse in/out charge提箱费 container stuffing charge滞期费 demurrage charge滞箱费 container detention charge卡车运费 cartage fee商检费 commodity inspection fee转运费 transportation charge污箱费 container dirtyness change坏箱费用 container damage charge清洁箱费 container clearance charge 分拨费 dispatch charge车上交货 FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费 T/T fee转境费/过境费 I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费 air freight机场费 air terminal charge空运提单费 airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC（安全附加费） security sur-charge 抽单费 D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费 container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费 port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费 CFS charge文件费 document charge物流费用分析常见的物流费用包括以下几种：海洋运费：Ocean Freight, 从装运港到卸货港的海洋运输费用，按照货物运输方式及性质计价方式回不一样，如集装箱运输，按照每个集装箱收费，集装箱分为普通干箱（General Purpose, Dry）和特种集装箱，按照集装箱大小分为20’, 40’, 20’H(High, 高箱), 40’H(High,高箱)，45’等；特种集装箱分为挂衣箱、平板箱、框架箱、冷冻箱、开顶箱、半封闭箱等。
总结国际物流运输涉及到常用英语词汇
总结国际物流运输涉及到常⽤英语词汇每个⾏业都有他⾃⼰专属的英⽂词汇、缩写和短语，我花了点时间给⼤家整理了下⼀些常见常⽤的国际物流运输会遇到的⼀些英语词汇，希望能够对⼤家有所帮助。
⽂章有点长，为了⼤家更能针对性找到想了解的，我分类了下。
如果你在⼯作中遇到其他的，也可以分享交流下。
01航运船舶类Shipping agent 船舶代理Handling Agent/Booking Agent 操作代理/ 订舱代理Cargo Canvassing 揽货FFF:Freight Forwarding Fee 货代佣⾦Brokerage / Commission 佣⾦Breakbulk vessel 散货船Ro-ro vessel 滚装船dry bulk vessel ⼲散船multipurpose vessel 多⽤途船Semi-submersible vessel 半潜船heavy lift vessel 重吊船Stackable/laycan/dunnage 可叠加的/受载期/垫舱lashing/unlashing/securing 绑扎/卸绑/加固transit time/TT 航程POL/POD/Transhipment port 起运港/⽬的港/中转港Manifest 舱单A Friday(Tuesday / Thursday)sailing 周五班fortnight sailing/bi-weekly sailing /monthly sailing双周班/周双班/每⽉班On-schedule arrival / departure 准班抵离ETA :Estimated(Expected) Time of Arrival 预计到达时间ETB:Estimated(Expected)Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间ETB:Estimated(Expected)Time of Berthing 预计靠泊时间ETD Estimated(Expected) Time of Departure 预计离泊时间The sailing Schedule/Vessels are subject to change without prior notice。
物流专业英语单词
物流专业英语单词物流专业单词1．物品article2．物流logistics3．物流活动logistics activity 4．物流作业logistics operation 5．物流模数logistics modulus 6．物流技术logistics technology 7．物流成本logistics cost8．物流管理logistics management 9．物流中心logistics center 10．物流网络logistics network 11．物流信息logistics information 12．物流企业logistics enterprise 13．物流单证logistics documents 14．物流联盟logistics alliance 15．供应物流supply logistics16．生产物流production logistics17．销售物流distribution logistics18．回收物流returned logistics19．废弃物物流waste material logistics 20．绿色物流environmental logistics21．企业物流internal logistics22．社会物流external logistics23．军事物流military logistics24．国际物流international logistics25．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26．定制物流customized logistics27．虚拟物流virtual logistics28．增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29．供应链supply chain30．条码bar code31．电子数据交换electronic data interchange(EDI)32．有形消耗tangible loss33．无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1．运输transportation2．联合运输combined transport3．直达运输through transport4．中转运输transfer transport5．甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6．集装运输containerized transport 7．集装箱运输container transport 8．门到门door-to-door9．整箱货full container load (FCL) 10．拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11．储存storing12．保管storage13．物品储存article reserves14．库存inventory15．经常库存cycle stock16．安全库存safety stick17．库存周期inventory cycle time 18．前置期（或提前期）lead time19．订货处理周期order cycle time 20．货垛goods stack21．堆码stacking22．搬运handing/carrying23．装卸loading and unloading24．单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25．包装package/packaging26．销售包装sales package27．定牌包装packing of nominated brand28．中性包装neutral packing1．仓库warehouse2．库房storehouse3．自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4．4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5．虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6．保税仓库boned warehouse7．出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8．海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9．冷藏区chill space10．冷冻区freeze space11．控湿储存区humidity controlled space 12．温度可控区temperature controlled space 13．收货区receiving space14．发货区shipping space15．料棚goods shed16．货场goods yard17．货架goods shelf18．托盘pallet19．*车fork lift truck20．输送机conveyor21．自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22．箱式车box car23．集装箱container24．换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25．特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26．全集装箱船full container ship27．铁路集装箱场railway container yard 28．公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29．集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30．集装箱码头container terminal31．国际铁路联运international through railwaytransport32．国际多式联运international multimodal transport33．大陆桥运输land bridge transport34．班轮运输liner transport35．租船运输shipping by chartering36．船务代理shipping agency37．国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38．理货tally39．国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance40．报关customs declaration41．报关行customs broker42．进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1．物流战略logistics strategy2．物流战略管理logistics strategy management 3．仓库管理warehouse management4．仓库布局warehouse layout5．库存控制inventory control6．经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ) 7．定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8．定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9．ABC分类管理ABC classification10．电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS) 11．准时制just in time (JIT)12．准时制物流just-in-time logistics13．零库存技术zero-inventory logistics 14．物流成本管理logistics cost control15．物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP)16．制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17．配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18．配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II)19．物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20．企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21．供应链管理supply chain management (SCM) 22．快速反映Quick response (QR)23．有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24．连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP)25．计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26．供应商管理库存vendormanaged inventory (VMI)27．业务外包outsourcing物流中级英语（共145个）基本概念术语1．物品article 2．物流logistics 3．物流活动logistics activity 4．物流作业logistics operation 5．物流模数logistics modulus 6．物流技术logistics technology 7．物流成本logistics cost 8．物流管理logistics management 9．物流中心logistics center 10．物流网络logistics network 11．物流信息logistics information 12．物流企业logistics enterprise 13．物流单证logistics documents 14．物流联盟logistics alliance 15．供应物流supply logistics 16．生产物流productionlogistics 17．销售物流distribution logistics 18．回收物流returned logistics 19．废弃物物流waste material logistics 20．绿色物流environmental logistics 21．企业物流internal logistics 22．社会物流external logistics 23．军事物流military logistics 24．国际物流international logistics 25．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26．定制物流customized logistics 27．虚拟物流virtual logistics 28．增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29．供应链supply chain 30．条码bar code 31．电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗tangible loss 33．无形消耗intangible loss 奖罚物流作业术语1．运输transportation 2．联合运输combined transport 3．直达运输through transport 4．中转运输transfertransport 5．甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6．集装运输containerized transport 7．集装箱运输container transport 8．门到门door-to-door 9．整箱货full container load (FCL) 10．拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11．储存storing 12．保管storage 13．物品储存article reserves 14．库存inventory 15．经常库存cycle stock 16．安全库存safety stick 17．库存周期inventory cycle time 18．前置期（或提前期）lead time 19．订货处理周期order cycle time 20．货垛goods stack 21．堆码stacking 22．搬运handing/carrying 23．装卸loading and unloading 24．单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25．包装package/packaging 26．销售包装sales package 27．定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28．中性包装neutral packing29．运输包装transport package 30．托盘包装palletizing 31．集装化containerization 32．散装化containerization 33．直接换装cross docking 34．配送distribution 35．共同配送joint distribution 36．配送中心distribution center 37．分拣sorting 38．拣选order picking 39．集货goods collection 40．组配assembly 41．流通加工distribution processing 42．冷链cold chain 43．检验inspection 奖罚物流技术装备及设施术语1．仓库warehouse 2．库房storehouse 3．自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4．4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse 5．虚拟仓库virtual warehouse 6．保税仓库boned warehouse 7．出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8．海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision 9．冷藏区chill space10．冷冻区freeze space 11．控湿储存区humidity controlled space 12．温度可控区temperature controlled space 13．收货区receiving space 14．发货区shipping space 15．料棚goods shed 16．货场goods yard 17．货架goods shelf 18．托盘pallet 19．叉车fork lift truck 20．输送机conveyor 21．自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22．箱式车box car 23．集装箱container 24．换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25．特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26．全集装箱船full container ship 27．铁路集装箱场railway container yard 28．公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29．集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30．集装箱码头container terminal 31．国际铁路联运international throughrailway transport 32．国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33．大陆桥运输land bridge transport 34．班轮运输liner transport 35．租船运输shipping by chartering 36．船务代理shipping agency 37．国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 38．理货tally 39．国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40．报关customs declaration 41．报关行customs broker 42．进出口商品检验commodity inspection 奖罚物流管理术语1．物流战略logistics strategy 2．物流战略管理logistics strategy management 3．仓库管理warehouse management 4．仓库布局warehouse layout 5．库存控制inventory control 6．经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ) 7．定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8．定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9．ABC分类管理ABC classification 10．电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS) 11．准时制just in time (JIT) 12．准时制物流just-in-time logistics 13．零库存技术zero-inventory logistics 14．物流成本管理logistics cost control 15．物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16．制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17．配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18．配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19．物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP) 20．企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21．供应链管理supply chain management (SCM) 22．快速反映Quick response (QR) 23．有效客户反映efficientcustomer response(ECR) 24．连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25．计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26．供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27．业务外包outsourcing序号英文中文1 logistics 物流2 Customer Service 客户服务3 DemandForecasting需求服务4 inventorymanagement库存信息5 logisticsinformation物流信息6 order processing 定单处理7 material handling 物料搬运8 packaging 包装9 parts and servicesupport零配件与服务10 plant and warehouse siteselection厂房与仓库选址11 procurement 采购12 reverse logistics 回收物流13 traffic and transportation运输14 warehousing and storage仓储15 physical 物资配送distribution16 integrated logistics management一体化物流管理17 inbound logistics 内向物流18 outbound logistics 外向物流19 Supply Chain Management供应链管理20 Retailer 零售商21 Warehousing Management仓储管理22 Purchasing 采购23 demand forecast 需求预测24 virtual store 虚拟商店25 manufacturer 制造商26 virtual company 虚拟公司27 reverse logistics 回收物流28 information flow 信息流29 physical flow 物流30 Informationsharing信息共享31ElectronicCommerce电子商务（EC）32 Intranet 企业内部网33 Extranet 企业外部网34 legal issues 法律问题35 ethical issues 道德问题36government policies政府政策37 Taxation 征税38 Electronic Trade 电子贸易39 protecting privacy 保护隐私40 professional organization专业组织41EOS(ElectronicOrdering System)电子定购系统42 POS(Point Of Sale) 时点销售系统43MIS(Management InformationSystem)管理信息系统44SET (Secure ElectronicTransaction)安全电子交易45 Electronic Sale 电子直销，网上直销46 corporate 企业哲学关联philosophy－related型47 activity-related 活动关联型48performance–related绩效关联型49transactionelements交易中因素50pre-transactionelements交易前因素51post-transactionelements交易后因素52 Third Party Logistics (TPL)第三方物流53 outsourcing 业务外包，外协54 Form Utility 形状效用55 Promotion 促销56 Time and PlaceUtility时间与空间效用57 Possession Utility 所用权效用58 Cost reduction 降低成本59 Capital Reduction 减少资本60 Strategic Planning 战略规划61 ECR（efficientconsumerresponse）效率型消费者对应系统62 QR（Quick Response）快速相应系统63 F.O.B 离岸价格64 net rate pricing 净费率定价65 booking, 托运consigning66 dangerous cargo 危险货物67 delivery 交付68 consignee 收货人69 freight 运价70 freight rate 运价率71 freight content 运价构成72 market in transport 运输市场73 cost of transportation运输成本74 transport contract 运输合同75 transport safety 运输安全76 transportcoefficient method运输系数法77 transport supply 运输供给78transport demand运输需求79 transport quality 运输质量80elasticity oftransport demand运输需求弹性81investigation ofmarket in transport运输市场调查82time-series forecasting时间序列预测83 water transport 水路运输84 Network of waterborne transportation水运网85combinedtransport联合运输86 port of loading 装货港87 process ofcargo-handling装卸过程88 port hinterland,port’s backland港口腹地89port(harbor) area, port(harbor)district港区90port storage yard,port stacking ground港口堆场91GPS（Global PositioningSystem）全球定位系统92EDI（electronicdata interchange）电子数据交换93 Economy of Sale 规模经济94Economy of Distance距离经济95 case study 案例研究96logisticseconomics物流经济97 inventory strategy 库存战略98 transport strategy 运输战略99 logistics system 物流系统100 the fourth party logistics第四方物流101 JIT （just in time）准时生产制102 distribution center 配送中心Aabc classificiation abc分类法.A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货acquisition cost ordering cost 定货费Act of God 天灾activity cost pool 作业成本集activity-based costing 作业基准成本法Actual Displacement 实际排水量Ad valorem freight 从价运费Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Advanced B/L 预借提单advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知A fixed day sailing 定日航班A fortnight sailing 双周班A Friday（Tuesday / Thursday）sailing 周五班agile manufacturing 敏捷制造Air Express 航空快递airline operator/freight forwarder 不营运船舶的多式联运经营人Air Waybill 航空运单Alliance 联盟All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间allocation―――中转？Always afloat 始终保持浮泊American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社A monthly sailing 每月班AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Annual survey 年度检验anticipation inventory 预期储备Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单APICS (American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc.) 美国生产与库存管理系统Applied Manufacturing Education Series 实用制造管理系列培训教材Apron 码头前沿Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential 地区差价Arrest a ship 扣押船舶AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自动化仓储系统assemble-to-order 定货组装assembly 组配Article reserves物品储备ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统automatic warehouse 自动化仓库Automatic guided vehicle （AGV）自动导引车automated high-rise warehouse 自动立体仓库Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书A weekly sailing 周班axle housing桥壳Axle load 轴负荷Bbackflushing 反冲法Backfreight 回程运费back-hauls―――回程空载Back (return) load 回程货backlog 拖欠定单back order 脱期定单, 延期交货成本（back order costs）。
物流行业常用英语单词推荐
附录物品Article物流Logistics物流活动Logistics activity物流作业Logistics operation物流模数Logistics modulus物流技术Logistics technology物流成本Logistics cost物流管理Logistics management物流中心Logistics center物流网络Logistics network物流信息Logistics information物流企业Logistics enterprise物流单证Logistics documents物流联盟Logistics alliance供应物流Supply logistics生产物流Production logistics销售物流Distribution logistics回收物流Returned logistics废弃物物流Waste material logistics绿色物流Environmental logistics企业物流Internal logistics社会物流External logistics军事物流Military logistics国际物流International logistics第三方物流Third-part logistics（TPL）定制物流Customized logistics虚拟物流Virtual logistics增值物流服务value-added logistics service供应链Supply chain条码Bar code电子数据交换Electronic data interchange（EDI）有形损耗Tangible loss无形损耗Intangible loss运输transportation联合运输combined transport直达运输through transport中转运输transfer transport甩挂运输drop and pull transport集拼运输containerized transport集装箱运输container transport门到门door-to-door储存storing保管storage库存inventory安全库存safety stock库存周期inventory cycle tine货垛goods stack堆码stacking搬运handling/carrying装卸loading and unloading单元装卸unit loading and unloading包装package/packaging销售包装sales package运输包装transport package配送distribution共同配送joint distribution配送中心distribution center分拣sorting集货goods collection流通加工distribution processing检验inspection仓库warehouse立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse自动化仓库automatic warehouse虚拟仓库virtual warehouse收货区receiving space发货区shipping space托盘pallet叉车fork lift truck箱式车box car输送机conveyor理货tally仓库管理warehouse management仓库布局warehouse layoutABC分类管理ABC classification准时制just in time(JIT)物流成本管理logistics cost control快速反应quick response有效客户反应efficient customer response(ECR)业务外包outsourcing增值物流服务value-added logistics service供应链管理SCM——supply chain management物料需求计划material requirements planning（MRPⅠ）制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning （MRPⅡ）配送需求计划distribution requirements planning （DRPⅠ）。
外贸物流英语词汇
外贸物流英语词汇外贸物流英语词汇大全alternate tiers row pattern 交错码放AGV: Automatic Guided Vehicle 自动导引车，无人搬运车anchoring 膨胀螺丝as/rs (automatic storage retrieval system) 自动存取机/系统 (自动存取仓储系统自动仓库系统)assembly packaging 集合包装average inventory 平均存货battery 电瓶beam 橫撑，横梁belt conveyor 皮带式输送机(带)block pattern row pattern 整齐码放bonded warehouse 国际物流中心保税仓库brick pattern 砌砖式码放buffer stock 缓冲储备cantilever shalving 悬臂架cargo freight 货物carrying 搬运chain conveyor 链条式输送机(带)charger 充电机cold chain system 冷冻链系统common carrier 公共承运人consolidation 装运整合container terminal 集装箱中转站contract carrier 契约承运人contract logistics 契约物流counterbalance truck 平衡式电动(柴油、电动、瓦斯)堆高机cycle inventory 周期存货delivery 配送depalletizer 托盘拆垛机devanning 拆箱diagonal bracing 斜撑dock leveller 月台调整板dock shelter 月台门封(充气式,非充气式)double-deep pallet racking 双层深式重型物料钢架drive-in pallet racking 直入式重型物料钢架dry cargo 干货dunnage 填充electronic data interchange 电子资料交换ediexport processing zone 加工出口区fill rate 供应比率battery 电瓶beam 橫撑，横梁belt conveyor 皮带式输送机(带)block pattern row pattern 整齐码放bonded warehouse 国际物流中心保税仓库brick pattern 砌砖式码放buffer stock 缓冲储备cantilever shalving 悬臂架cargo freight 货物carrying 搬运chain conveyor 链条式输送机(带)charger 充电机floor utilization percentage 地面面积利用率flow(dynamic) racking 重型流力架flow(dynamic) rack shelving 轻型(料盒、纸箱)流力架forklift truck 叉车four-way reach truck 四向式电动堆高机frame 支柱组frame feet 脚底板frame joint 柱连杆freight container 货物集装箱general cargo 一般货物hand pallet truck 油压拖板车horizontal bracing 橫撑industrial door 工业门industrial vehicle 工业车辆intermodal transportation 复合一贯运输lashing 捆扎加固levelling plate 垫片lgv 激光引导无人搬运车load efficient 装载效率loading and unloading 装卸logistical utilities 物流效用logistics 物流materials handling 物料搬运mezzanines floor 积层架mini-load as/rs 料盒式自动仓库系統mobile dock leveller 月台桥板mobile shelving 移动柜net unit load size 净单元货载尺寸operation area 理货区order picking truck 电动拣料车order picking 指令拣选order shipped complete 订货完成率packaged cargo 包装货物packaging 包装pallet 托盘，(木质)栈板pallet container 栈板笼架pallet pool system 通用托盘系统pallet racking 传统式重型物料钢架palletization 托盘化palletizer 托盘堆垛机palletizing pattern 托盘装载方式pick up 货物聚集picking 拣货，拣选作业pictorial marking for handling 货运标识pinwheel pattern 针轮式码放plan view size 平面尺寸plastic bin 物料盒plastic pallet 塑胶栈板platform 物流容器，站台，月台physical distribution model 物流标准powered pallet truck 电动拖板车powered stacker 自走式电动堆高机push-back pallet racking 后推式重型物料钢架rack 货架rack notice 标示牌reach truck 前伸式电动堆高机returnable container 通用容器roll container 笼车roller conveyor 滚筒式输送机(带)safety pin 插销safety stock 安全储备scrubber 洗地机shed 临时周转仓库shelving 轻量型物料钢架shuttle car 梭车slat conveyor 条板式输送机(带)slotted-angle shelving 角钢架sorting 分类special cargo 特殊货物spot stock 现场储备stacker crane 自动存取机高架吊车stacking 堆垛stockout frequency 缺货频率storage 存储support bar 跨梁surface utilization percentage 表面利用率sweeper 扫地机table trolley 物流台车third part logistics 第三方物流third party logistics service provider 第三方物流服务商transit inventory 中转存货transportation 运输transportation package size by modular coordination 运输包装系列尺寸tray conveyor 盘式输送机(带)truck terminal 卡车货运站turntable 转盘(变更输送方向)unit load 单元货载unit load system 单元货载系统upright 支柱upright protectors 护脚value added network(VAN) 加值网络vanning 装运vertical conveyor 垂直输送机very narrow aisle truck 窄巷道电动堆高机warehouse 仓库wcs (warehouse control system) 仓储控制系统wms (warehouse management system) 仓储管理系统。
国际物流常用英语词汇
国际物流常用英语词汇一、货物/商品类别1.Freight - 货物2.Cargo - 货物3.Parcel - 包裹4.Container - 集装箱5.Pallet - 托盘6.Bulk - 散装货7.LTL (Less than Truckload) - 零担货运8.FCL (Full Container Load) - 整箱货运9.Hazardous goods - 危险品二、运输方式10.Air freight - 空运11.Sea freight - 海运12.Road freight - 公路运输13.Rail freight - 铁路运输14.Courier service - 快递服务15.Express delivery - 快递16.Intermodal transportation - 多式联运17.Cross-border logistics - 跨境物流三、物流服务18.Warehouse - 仓库19.Inventory - 库存20.Distribution - 分销21.Supply chain - 供应链22.Third-party logistics (3PL) - 第三方物流23.Freight forwarding - 货运代理24.Customs clearance - 报关25.Track and trace - 跟踪查询四、贸易术语26.Incoterms - 贸易术语27.EXW (Ex Works) - 工厂交货条件28.FOB (Free On Board) - 装运港价格29.CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) - 成本、保险和运费30.DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) - 到岸交货价格五、支付方式31.Letter of Credit (L/C) - 信用证32.Bill of Lading (B/L) - 提单33.Payment terms - 付款条件34.Cash on Delivery (COD) - 货到付款35.Advance Payment - 预付款六、其他pliance - 合规性37.Lead time - 交货时间38.Freight rate - 运费率39.Demurrage - 滞期费40.CFS (Container Freight Station) - 集拼货站以上是国际物流中常用的英语词汇，了解这些术语可以更好地理解和处理国际物流业务。
国际货运专业英语术语
积载stow卸载discharge海⽛时间Hague Period整箱货Full container load(FCL)背书indorsement节省的全部时间all time saved节省的⼯作时间all time saved船级working time saved租期charter period交船delivery of vessel还船re-deliver of vessel货物选择权option of cargo满载货物full and complete cargo受载⽇laydays date节约⽇cancelling date卸船重量deliverde quantity许可装卸时间lay tine (lay days)连续⽇（或时）running or consecutive days/hours损害damage灭失loss外来风险extraneous risks全损total loss实际全损actual total lose推定全损constructive total loss部分损失partial loss单独海损particular average共同海损general average平安险free from particular average (FPA)⽔渍险with particular average (Wa or WPA)⼀切险all risks仓⾄仓条款warehouse to warehouse clause转装费transfer charge海运运费ocean freight船⽅不负担装货费free in (F.I.)船⽅不负担卸货费free out (F.O.)船⽅不负担装卸费free in and out (F.I.O.)船⽅不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费free in and out,stowed,trimmed (F.I.O.S.T)装船费loading charges议价open rate速遣费despatch money滞期费demurrage预付运费freight prepaid到付运费freight at destination(freight to be collected)运价表freight tariff基本运费率basic rate班轮运价liner freight附加费surcharges超重附加费heavy lift additional超长附加费long length additional燃油附加费bunker surcharge or bunker adjustment factor直航附加费direct additional转船附加费stranshipment surcharge港⼝附加费port surcharge装箱单packing list重量单weight memo信⽤证letter of credit销售合同sales contract销货确认书sales confirmation汇票bill of exchange or draft订舱单booking note装货单shipping order收货单（⼤副收据）mate’s receipt过期提单stale B/L舱⾯提单on deck B/L预借提单advanced B/L倒签提单anti-dated B/L标准定期租船合同uniform time charter (BALTIME)提单bill of lading(B/L)已装船提单shipped(or on board)bill of lading备运提单received for shipment bill of lading清洁提单clean B/L不清洁提单unclean or foul B/L直达提单direct B/L转船提单transhipment B/L联运提单through B/L联合运输提单combined transport B/L记名提单straight B/L指⽰提单order B/L班轮提单liner B/L租船提单charter Party B/L全式提单long form B/L⽴即装运 immediate shipment即期装运 prompt shipment尽速装运 shipment as soon as possible允许装运 transshipment allowed禁⽌转船 transshipment prohibited允许分批 partial shipment allowed禁⽌分运 partial shipment prohibited⼲货集装箱 dry container冷冻集装箱 reefer container开顶集装箱 open top container框架集装箱 flat rack container⼲货船 dry cargo ship冷藏船 refrigerated vessel⽊材船 timber ship散货船 bulk cargo ship。
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1、电子数据交换的英文缩写为 EDI；
2、条形码的英文为 Bar Code;
3、第三方物流的英文缩写是 TPL
4、Autodiscrimination中文意思为自动辨别
5、Automated Warehouse 中文意思是自动化仓库
6、自动识别的英文是 Automatic Identification
7、Average Inventory 中文意思平均存货
8、Bar Code Reader 中文意思为条形码阅读器
9、Zero inventory 中文意思为零库存
10、ISO的全称为国际标准华组织
11、On-hand inventory 中文意思为现货
12、JITC 中文意思为准时供（送）货系统
13、B/L中文意思是提单
14、Turnover Ratio of inventory 中文意思为存货周转率
1、条形码系统包括 Bar Code、Bar Code Label、Bar Code Reader
2、仓库系统的设施包括Warehouse、Forks 、Goods Shelf
3、海运集装箱物流系统由 Container、Ship、Port 、Yard
4、运输工具为Air Cargo Carrier、Shipping Lines 、Motor Carrier
5、Carrier 中文意思是运送人、承运人
三、
1、Terminal 在港口物流中的含义是港口 T
2、Terminal 在电子商务中是终端机口 T
3、Cargo意为物运输 F
4、大量货物运输是Bulk carrier T
5、企业经营进出口均要付 Duty F
6、在仓库中的货物称为 Invention F
7、Quality Control 意思是品质管制 T
8、零售商店常常经客人Discount,以便助销。
T
9、Shipper和Carrier 是同一个货运的参与方。
T
10、Logistics的中文既是物流，又是后勤。
T
四、
1、Electronic Data Interchange Means 的意思是电子数据交换系统
2、Bar Code ,Bar Code Label and Bar Code Reader Compose A 条形码识别与
阅读System;
3、销售住处系统的英文是Point Of Sales
4、TEU指 20英尺集箱
5、Zero Inventory 意思是零库存
6、Material Requirement Planning (MRP) Is 物料需求计划
7、Customer Relationship Management(CRM) is 客户关系管理
8、Joint Distribution 是共同配送
9、ISO 的全称为 International Standard Organization
10、Letter of Credit 是信用证
11、Documents 在同际物流中指单证
12、Fixed cost 在会计中指固定成本
13、FEU is Forty-foot Equivalent Unit
14、Freight Tariff 中文为货物运价表
15、Core Business is 核心业务
五、
1、Global Positioning System can be used in Truck、Container、Train
2、Pachaging can be classified into Industry And Commercial
3、Electronic commerce is mainly used in B2B B2C
4、There are two nets one is Internet for Public use another is intranet
for Inner use
5、Logistics is mainly composed by Transportation \ Package Storing \
distribution
六、
1、CIF is the price referring to the cost ,insurance and freight of the
goods (T)
2、The main types of the containers are 10 and 20 inches (F)
3、Distributors are the same king of business in sales and logistics(T)
4、E-selling is the sells through Internet (T)
5、Environmental logistics is different from the Green logistics (F)
6、MTO(multi-model transport Operator is carrier (T)
7、Pallet Trucks are used to move in or out the goods from warehouse(T)
8、Supply chain management is the same as logistics (F)
9、Logistics is not dependent on the geographical features(F)
10、Two cities are very important to the logistics shanghai and
Shenzhen in China I should say.(T)。