英语词汇熟词新义
【熟词新义】高中英语最常考的60个熟词新义
高中英语最常考的60个熟词新义，2019高考生尤其要掌握！1．absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3．address n．地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.4．against prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.5．attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6．blank adj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)．8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)．9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．10．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)．11．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.12．count n．& v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．13．course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.14．cover v．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，够付；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor－cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.15．cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.16．desert n．沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad. 17．deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing. 18．develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19．drive v．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.20．express v．表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21．encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22．escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23．explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again. 24．exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25．fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．26．foreign adj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27．freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28．fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.29．ground n．地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30．govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.31．help vt.帮助→vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs.32．hit v．击中，打击→n.成功；红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.33．ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.34．interest n．兴趣→n.利益；股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.35．inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.36．jump v．& n．跳→n.& v．大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨)．37．kill v．杀死，弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)How does the man kill(打发时间)time?38．last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.39．match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40．mean v．打算；意味着→adj.小气的，吝啬的means n．方式，方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation. 41．measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42．narrow adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小，使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43．nurse n．护士，保姆→v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.44．note n．笔记→v.注意，特别指出，提及I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.45．open v．开adj.开着的，打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的They left the matter open(未解决的)．46．operate vi.机器运转工作；做手术→vi.起作用The medicine operated(起作用)quickly.47．position n．位置；职位→n.立场；观点What's your position(观点)on the problem?48．promise v．& n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有可能The dark clouds promise(使……有可能)rain.49．read v．阅读→v.理解；领会I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time.50．say vt.说→vt.假定，显示，表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do?51．shoulder n．肩膀→v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame.52．solid adj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53．strength n．力，力量，体力→n.长处，强项A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players.54．taste v．品尝，尝出……味道→n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art.55．sign n．符号，记号→n.迹象，预兆 v．签字，签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a man's maturity.Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible.56．stand v．站，站立，直立→v.忍受 n．货摊The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.57．store n．(大型)百货商店→v.& n．贮藏，贮存，保存Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.58．treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗，医治 v．&n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待)．59．walk v．& n．行走；步行→n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.60．wear v．穿，戴→v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help.【作文一】话题：朋友（Unit1 Friendship）假设你是吴东, 你在网上认识了一个美国朋友Jack, 他来信向你诉说交朋友的烦恼, 他要求你就friendship 这个话题发表你的观点和看法并给他一些建议。
高中英语2025届高考易考熟词生义(共100个)
高考英语易考熟词生义1.address (熟义:v.写地址n.地址)Adaptive signals can make sure that the traffic demand is being addressed.(v.设法解决;处理)2.advance(熟义:v.& n.前进,推进)The new assistant asked for an advance on her salary.(n.预付款)3.against (熟义:prep.反对;逆着;依靠;与……竞争)The painting looks nice against the white wall.(prep.以……为背景;映衬)4.age (熟义:n.年龄)Challenging work might help your brain stay sharp as you age.(v.变老)5.announce(熟义:v.宣布)Warm sunshine announces the approaching of the spring.(v.预示着)6.balance(熟义:v.& n.平衡)Make sure that you go and check your bank balance.(n.差额;余款)The school aims to balance the time spent on arts and science subjects.(v.权衡)7.bar(熟义:n.棒,条;酒吧)Poor health may be a bar to success in life.(n.障碍)8.back(熟义:adv.& n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway, I can get mine in.(v.使倒退)Many of his friends backed his plan of creating another platform.(v.支持)9.blue(熟义:adj.蓝色的n.蓝色)Your elder sister appeared blue when she failed in her experiment last time.(adj.忧伤的)10.build(熟义:v.建设)My personal bodyguard has a solid build.(n.身材;体形)11.badly(熟义:adv.坏地,恶劣地)Both sides want to win the coming final so badly.(adv.很,非常)12.cause(熟义:v.致使)These young graduates are working for a great cause and I am proud of them.(n.事业)13.chance(熟义:n.机会)I’m not sure of my success, but let me take a chance.(n.冒险)I chanced to see the famous scientist last Sunday.(v.碰巧)14.count(熟义:n.& v.计算,数)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.(v.包括)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(v.有价值;重要)15.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)The tourists had covered 20 miles before dark.(v.走完一段路)How many pages have you covered? (v.看完多少页书)Yesterday’s discussion covered a lot of topics.(v.涉及)These doctors’ stories were covered in China Daily.(v.报道)The money will cover all your expenses in the university.(v.够付)16.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿n.十字)Don’t be cross with him.After all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)17.cut(熟义:v.割)Buyers will try hard to cut the cost of the house they want.(v.削减)18.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲洗胶卷)After developing a strange disease, he developed an interest in medicine.(v.患病;逐渐形成)19.digest(熟义:v.消化n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news in today’s newspaper.(v.理解,领悟)20.do (熟义:v.做)The shoes won’t do for mountain climbing.(v.行,适合)What makes us relaxed is that everything is doing well.(v.进展)21.down(熟义:adv.向下,在下面)I have been down ever since I heard the news.(adj.情绪低落的)22.employ(熟义:v.雇用)The police employed force to open the door.(v.利用,使用)She was employed in preparing for the sports meet.(v.忙于)23.escape(熟义:v.逃跑;逃脱)His name escapes me for the moment.(v.被忘掉;被忽视)24.even(熟义:adv.甚至)The room should be kept at an even temperature.(adj.均匀的,稳定的)The woman singer smiled, showing her small even teeth.(adj.整齐的)“I think you are mistaken,” my mother said in an even tone.(adj.平静的;平和的)25.express(熟义:v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? (n.快车)I’ll express the sea food to my parents.(v.快递)26.fail(熟义:v.失败)Trapped in a traffic jam, he failed to catch the train.(v.未能)The professor is failing in health./The professor’s health is failing.(v.衰退,衰弱)Words failed me to describe my inner feeling.(v.使失望;有负于;使无能为力)27.fine(熟义:adj.美好的,很棒的,晴朗的)The man will be fined if he parks the car there.(v.罚款)28.force (熟义:vt.强迫)The hostess forced her way through the crowd of reporters.(v.用力;强行移动)My head teacher forced a smile when he saw me.(v.挤出)29.fresh(熟义:adj.新鲜的)There is a shortage of fresh water on the island.(adj.淡的,无盐的)The newcomer is clearly quite fresh to office work.(adj.无经验的)30.fair(熟义:adj.公平的,合理的)My sixty-year-old grandma has long fair hair.(adj.浅色的,白皙的)An antique fair will be held in the city of Qufu.(n.商品交易会,展销会)31.figure(熟义:n.数字,图形)I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by the morning.(vt.认为;认定)Happily, my former deskmate is a leading figure in the music.(n.人物)32.gain(熟义:v.获得,赢得)Don’t worry.My watch gains.We still have time.(v.钟表快)Just taking online lessons at home, I have gained weight recently.(v.增加速度,重量)33.go(熟义:vi.去;变得)The information goes to prove my point.(vi.对……有帮助,有助于……)This imported machine goes by electricity.(vi.机器运行,运转,工作)Does everything go smoothly these days?(v.进展)The story goes that she has been married 5 times.(v.(故事)发生情况如何)Frankly, the curtain doesn’t go with the carpet.(vi.搭配)34.hit(熟义:v.击中,打击)The Indian film is quite a hit of this year.(n.成功;红极一时的人或事)I couldn’t remember where I’d seen him before, and then it hit me.(v.突然想起)35.hot (熟义:adj.炎热的)We’re waiting for the hot news on the election results.(adj.最新的)She is one of our school’s hottest young teachers.(adj.轰动的;走红的)36.ill (熟义:adj.生病的;坏的;不良的)The wild animals were obviously ill treated in this place.(adv.坏地,糟糕地)37.inch(熟义:n.英寸)The slim waitress inched the table to the wall.(v.(使)缓慢移动)38.key(熟义:n.钥匙;答案)The key factor in the bridegroom’s success is his enthusiasm.(adj.关键的)39.kid(熟义:n.小孩)Take it easy.The captain is just kidding.(v.开玩笑;欺骗)40.kill(熟义:v.杀掉,害死)The three champions often kill time by playing cards.(v.消磨时间)The chemist’s joke killed the audience.(vt.使笑得要死)st [熟义:adj.最后的v.延续,够用(多久)]This salesgirl is the last person to tell a lie.(adj.最不可能的)42.leave(熟义:v.离开;剩下;留下)Having worked hard for a long period, he decided to take a month’s paid leave.(n.休假)43.nobody(熟义:pron.没有人)The coach wants to be famous.He is tired of being nobody.(n.小人物)44.narrow(熟义:adj.狭窄的)His competitor had a narrow escape when his car ran on the ice.(adj.勉强的,刚刚好的)45.observe(熟义:vt.注意到,察觉到)Do they observe Christmas Day in this country? (vt.庆祝节日,举行仪式等)The workers belonging to the factory must observe the rules.(vt.遵守(规则、法律等))46.practice(熟义:n.实践;练习)He makes the practice of reading newspapers during breakfast.(n.惯例,习俗)Where is your medical practice?[n.(医师、律师的)工作地点]47.promise(熟义:v.& n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain and you’d better take an umbrella.(v.有……的希望;使……有可能)48.particular(熟义:adj.特殊的)She is very particular about what she eats and wears.(adj.挑剔的,讲究的)49.press(熟义:n.& v.按,压)She pressed a letter into the mailbox and ran away.(v.将……塞进……)The press seemed not to be interested in this meeting.(n.新闻界,媒体)50.raise(熟义:vt.提高;饲养)We had to raise money for our project.(vt.筹集)His behavior has raised some people’s doubt.(vt.引起)51.read(熟义:v.阅读)I didn’t read my mother’s thoughts at that time.(v.理解,领会)The thermometer(温度计) has been reading over 90 degrees all day.(v.指示;显示) The label reads, “Suitable only for children over there.”(v.写着)52.reflect(熟义:v.映出;反射)I have been reflecting on possible reasons for my failure.(v.仔细考虑)53.return(熟义:v.回来;归还)Would you like a single or a return? (n.往返车票)54.rest(熟义:v.& n.休息)She rested her head on her husband’s shoulder.(v.把……倚靠在)Usually parents rest their hope on their children.(v.依靠,依赖)55.rush(熟义:v.迅速移动)Don’t rush me.I need time to think about it.(v.使……仓促行事)56.say(熟义:vt.说)Say that an earthquake breaks out, what will you do? (vt.假定)57.shape(熟义:n.形状)He’s in a lot better shape since he’s changed his lifestyle.(n.状况)His generation firmly believed they could shape the future.(v.影响,形成)58.sharp(熟义:adj.锋利的,锐利的)Please come here at seven o’clock sharp.(adv.几点整)My roommate felt a sharp pain in her stomach.(adj.剧烈的)59.shock(熟义:n.& v.震惊)You could get an electric shock if you touch it.(n.电击)60.shoot(熟义:v.射击;射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring.(n.嫩芽;新枝)61.shoulder(熟义:n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.(v.承担)62.somebody(熟义:pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.(pron.有一定地位的人/物)63.sound(熟义:n.声音)It is really important to have a sound body.(adj.健康的)That fact is that my wife is a sound sleeper.(adj.酣睡的)64.spare(熟义:adj.多余的,备用的,空余的v.吝惜;拨出,抽出)Help her with her homework and I will spare yours.(v.免除)65.stand(熟义:v.站立;忍受)There used to be a newspaper stand at the corner.(n.货摊;售货亭)66.strength(熟义:n.力气)Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses.(n.强项)67.strike(熟义:n.袭击,罢工)It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision.(v.认为;想到;发现)All the people present at the meeting were struck by the nurse’s story.(v.打动) Another typhoon struck this small city last week.(v.侵袭,袭击)68.succeed(熟义:v.成功)He will succeed his father as manager of the AI company.(v.接替)Jim has just succeeded a large fortune from his uncle.(v.继承)69.share(熟义:vt.分享)Next year we hope to have a bigger share of the market.(n.股份,份额)70.ticket(熟义:n.票)Both the new drivers got a ticket for speeding.(n.罚票,罚款单)71.tight(熟义:adj.紧身的;紧紧的)To be honest, we have a very tight budget recently.(adj.手头拮据的)I can’t see you next week because the schedule is very tight.[adj.(时间)紧的]72.touch(熟义:n.& v.接触,触摸)What the general manager said really touched my heart.(vt.感动;触动)73.treat(熟义:vt.对待;处理;治疗)Be brave and I’ll treat you to an ice-cream after the hiking.(v.款待,请客) You’re my honored guest, so it’s my treat this time.(n.款待,请客)74.taste(熟义:n.味道;味觉)Actually, the colour and style is a matter of personal taste.(n.爱好,兴趣)The disabled girl has very good taste in music.(n.欣赏力,鉴赏力)75.voice(熟义:n.声音)The man in charge voiced some doubts about our plan.(v.表达,吐露)76.view(熟义:n.观点;风景)How do you view the online learning during the long holiday? (v.看待)77.walk(熟义:v.& n.行走;步行)This society welcomes people from all walks of life.(n.行业)Don’t worry.I’ll walk you to the high-speed railway station.(v.陪某人走,护送某人走)78.wander(熟义:v.漫游,游荡,漫步)Clearly, your deskmate’s mind began to wander.(v.走神;神志恍惚;思想开小差)79.wear(熟义:vt.穿戴)The ticket collector always wears a happy smile.(vt.流露,面带,呈现(某种神态))I suggest you buy this new material, because it wears well.(vi.耐用)80.weigh(熟义:v.称……的重量;重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! (v.权衡;斟酌)81.agree with(熟义:同意)Your story agrees with what I heard.(与……一致)82.back(熟义:n.背)Many of his friends backed his plan.(vt.支持)83.cost(熟义:vt.花费;值……)His careless driving cost him his life.(vt.使失去(生命、健康等))84.cover(熟义:v.覆盖)Here is £5.That should cover all your expenses.(v.足以支付，够付)By sunset we had covered thirty miles.(v.走完一段路)He is carrying out a research that covers a wild field.(v.涉及)He was sent to cover the event.(v.报道)85.book(熟义:n.书)I'll book a ticket to Beijing.(v.预订)86.course(熟义:n.课程;过程)The main course was a vegetable stew.(n.-道菜)87.cross(熟义:v.跨越,横穿 n.十字)Don't be cross with him-after all, he meant to help.(adj.生气的)88.case(熟义:n.情况;状况)There are three cases of fever in school.(n.病例;案例)89.chance(熟义:n.机会)She chanced to be in when he was called.(v.碰巧)90.charge(熟义:v.索价，收费;指控,控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.(v.赋予……责任或义务)91.clean(熟义:adj.干净的)I clean forgot about calling him.(adv.彻底地;完全地)92.damage(熟义:v.&n.损坏)He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.(n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation) 93.desert(熟义:n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.(v.抛弃,离弃)94.develop(熟义:v.发展;开发;研制)Did you have the films developed?(v.冲印)Most of the plants developed the disease.(v.患(病))95.drive(熟义:v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal.(v.迫使(某人做不好或极端的事))96.divorce(熟义:v.与某人离婚)You can't divorce science from ethical questions.(v.使分离;使脱离)97.draw(熟义:v.画;拖;拉)What moral are we to draw from the story? (v.获得，取得，推断出)98.date(熟义;n.日期)For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant.(v.约会)99.express(熟义:v表达)His express wish was that you should come here by air.(adj.明确的)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai?(n.快车)100.encourage(熟义:vt.鼓励;激励)Good health encourages clear thinking.(v.促进，助长，刺激)。
英语熟词新意
决定，愿意
clap
拍，击
为……喝彩
close
近的；密切的；亲密的；严密的
仔细的（close reading）；关闭的；势均力敌的（a close match）
cock
公鸡，雄禽
开关，龙头，（天平）指针，锥形小堆
coin
硬币
pay sb back in the same coin以其人之道还治其人之身
bitter
苦的，痛苦的
严寒的，怨恨的；极度地，十分地
blow
v.吹，开花
n.一击，（精神上的）打击：a blow to
blue
蓝色的
忧郁的，沮丧的，悲观的blue with cold(冻得发紫)
brain
脑；脑袋；有头脑之人
智力，智囊，脑髓
branch
树枝
分支，分科
bright
明亮的，晶莹的，欢快的
catch a cold
感冒
遇到麻烦，碰到困难
comfort
n./v.安慰，舒适
安慰者，给予安慰的事物
companion
伙伴（cn.）
company
公司，同伴(un.),陪伴
（一）群、队、伙
condition
n．条件;状况，（s）环境，形势
vt.调节，影响
come to
content
n．容量，含量，内容，内含物，目录（s）
提出；提前；提高（价格）；增加（房租等）；提升
age
年龄
时代，年代
agree with
同意
与……一致，协调，适合
appreciate
欣赏
感激
approach
接近，与……打交道//方法
高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。
四六级词汇积累：150个常考熟词生义
四六级词汇积累：150个常考熟词生义1.even【熟义】ad.甚至，也a.①平坦的②偶数的【生义】a.相等的，均等的v.（out）（使）平均，（使）相等【例句】You have to wait until the water level in the pipes evens out.你得等一等，直到各种管子里的水位一样高。
2. become【熟义】v.变成【生义】v.适合（某人），与…相称【例句】Those words do not become a person in your position.那些话和你的身份不相称。
3. end【熟义】n.①末尾②末端【生义】n.①目标②半边球场【例句】The teams changed ends at half-time.上半场结束时交换了场地。
4. ditch【熟义】n.沟渠【生义】v.放弃【真题例句】Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside, there’s plenty of incentive to ditch print.暂且不考虑对纸墨以及沙沙的翻页声的怀念，有足够多的动力去放弃纸张印刷。
5. report【熟义】v.①汇报②报道【生义】v.①报到②告发n.传说【例句】Report has it that he is still alive.传说他还活着。
6. line【熟义】n.①线②排【生义】n.①方法②界线【例句】I don’t follow your line of reasoning.我不理解你的推理方法。
7. rule【熟义】n.①规则②统治v.统治【生义】v.裁决，裁定【例句】The court will rule on the legality of the action.法院将裁定此举是否合法。
8. develop【熟义】v.①发展②开发【生义】v.患病，得病【例句】She developed a rare disease of the brain.她患上了一种罕见的脑病。
高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席；主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军；第一名；优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争；捍卫；声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。
3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派；流派； v.训练；使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。
[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。
4.piece[熟义] n.片；块；段[生义] n.棋子； (新闻传媒的)文章，报道； v.拼凑；拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。
[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。
5.credit[熟义] n.信用；贷款；学分[生义]n.赞扬；荣誉；为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳；把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题，却没得到任何赞许。
[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。
[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。
高考英语熟词新义高频词清单
2023年高考熟词新义高频单词汇总1.cover 熟义：v.覆盖新义：n. 封面补：支付cover the expense；行走（...距离）cover a long distance To serve its function, a book must be activated by a user: the cover (封面）opened, the pages parted, the contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words underlined.2.trap 熟义：n.陷阱新义：v.留存Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria?3.treat 熟义：v.对待新义：v.处理He developed a greenhouselike facility that treat sewage from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.4.run 熟义：v.跑新义：v.进行In doing so, I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1600 people agreed to performa digital declutter.5.course 熟义：n.课程新义：n.赛道On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners peted in a crosscountry race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have finished the course earlier than she did.6.draw 熟义：v. 画新义：v.吸引Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.7.practice 熟义：v.实践新义：v.从事（医务工作、法律专业等）；执业Jacqueline Felic de Almania highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced.8.shoot 熟义：v.射出新义：v.拍摄To make some of my landscape shots, I have travelled up to four hours away to shoot within 10minute time for me.9.shine 熟义：v.照耀，发光新义：v.出色，出类拔萃“I’m going to inspire so many people,”she said. “I’m ready to shine.”10.branch 熟义：n. 树枝新义：n. 分部，分支Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Londonbased Thai restaurant of the same name, open this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.11.scene 熟义：n.场景新义：n.圈子，界Bo. Lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009.12.around 熟义：prep.在....周围新义：adv.存在着MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental pany in Amsterdam.13.clear 熟义：adj.清晰的新义：adj.透明的First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other.14.life 熟义：n.生命，生活新义：n.生物，活物，（绘画的）模特，实物Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.15.develop 熟义：v.发展新义：v.开发，研制He developed a greenhouselike facility that treated sewage from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.16.work 熟义：v.工作新义：v.奏效；起作用；n作品The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.17.global 熟义：adj.全球的新义：adj.整体的，全面的Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.18.meet 熟义：v.遇见新义：n.体育比赛Although the two young women were strangers before the meet, they’ve since bee friends.19.put 熟义：v.放置新义：v.（在....上）书写At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness”.20.display 熟义：n.陈列，展览新义：v.（特性、情感或能力的）显示，表露Neither won the race, but the display of human kindness won the day.21.start 熟义：v.开始新义：v.发起，创办And at first it is, says Abby Jaramillo, who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts, a school garden program at four lowine schools.22.study 熟义：v.学习，研究新义：n（绘画的）试画，习作I suggest using a sketchbook for small studies.23.hit 熟义：v.击，击打新义：v. 遇到（困难）；经历（不愉快的事情）You will hit roadblocks, and you will feel discouraged at times.练习一、完成句子1.Write your name on _____ _____ _____ of the exercise book. 在练习本的封面上写上你的名字。
英语熟词新义
Black stranger 完全陌生的人Greenhand 新手White man 诚实、忠诚的人Rain cats and dogs倾盆大雨Hit the road 即刻动身，马上出发Bus boy 餐馆的勤杂工Spanish athlete 吹牛Lucky dog 幸运儿Confidence（骗取信任的）man 骗子Busy body 爱管闲事的人Rest room 洗手间Yellow book 法国等政府发布的报告书You can say that again 你说的真好Pull one’s leg 你在开玩笑吧Are you kidding?A cat（e）in the pan 叛徒You don’t say 是真的吗？An apple of love 西红柿（爱情的苹果）I haven’t slept better. 我睡得再好不过了。
What a shame 多可惜，真遗憾Someone is a man of a women 某人是像男人的女人（女汉子）The handwriting on the wall 灾难降临前的预兆I will have a fit 大吃一惊，勃然大怒（语境）Black art 妖术Things look black 大事不妙Black tee 红茶（外国茶叶的颜色命名，中国茶水的颜色）It can’t be less interesting.它无聊极了。
Be long forgetting 难以忘记Beat it 走开，避开，滚蛋（俚语）Out to lunch 疯狂的，神志不清的Bleak a leg 祝你好运（俚语）Go fly a kite 走开，一边呆着去An arm and a leg 非常昂贵Smoking gun 铁证如山，证据确凿A piece of cake 小菜一碟（口语）Back to square one (back to the beginning)前功尽弃Keep mum 闭口不说A frog in one’s throat 喉咙不舒服的At the drop of a hat 立刻，马上Armed to the teeth 全副武装Keep it under your hat 保守秘密Keep your shirt on 别太激动，别生气。
高考常考的108个熟词新义
n．原因，(2019·浙江 6 月高考)What is 起 因 ； 事 a major cause (原因) of the
引起
业；目标
water shortage according to McIntyre？
(2018·北京高考)After hours
(2018·全 国 卷 Ⅲ )He turned
12.bear
vt. 忍 受 ； vt.显示；带 up at the hospital bearing
容忍
有；携带 ( 携 带 ) gifts for the new
mother Lindsey and her
baby boy.
(2014·北京高考)A key first
16.box
n.盒子；方 v.打耳光， I'll box (打耳光) your ears if
框
拳击
you say that again.
(2019·江苏高考)How can we
17.bridge n.桥
vt. 消 除 隔 bridge ( 消 除 隔 阂 ) the
阂
ever-widening gap that
discover it contained ￡400
in notes, with another ￡50
in spare change ( 零 钱 )
beside it.
n.收费，责
22.charge 任
v.充电
v．控告
Before use, the battery must be charged (充电)．
高考常考的 108 个熟词新义
单词 熟义 新义
英语熟词新意
60个熟词新义1．absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2．ache v．& n．疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages，he was aching(渴望)for home.3．address n．地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3：00 pm.4．againstprep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.5．attend v．出席；参加→v.看护；治疗；陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6．blank adj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7．blue adj.& n．蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的)．8．build vt.建筑，建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格，体形，身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right，Josh. He may have a small build(身材)．9．cause vt.促使，引起→n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers，Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业)．10．cloudy adj.阴的，多云的→adj.不明朗的，不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的)．11．coach n．教练→v.辅导，指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.12．count n．& v．计算，数→vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要)．13．course n．课程；过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.14．cover v．覆盖→v.行走(一段路程)；足以支付，；采访n.书刊封面，封皮Motor－cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time. 15．cross v．跨越，横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all，he is a child.16．desert n．沙漠→v.抛弃，离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad. 17．deal vi.处理，解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易)，he was reduced to nothing. 18．develop v．发展；开发；研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19．drive v．驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.20．express v．表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?21．encourage vt.鼓励；激励→v.促进，助长，刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22．escape v．逃跑；逃脱→v.被忘掉；被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23．explode v．爆炸；爆裂→v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)！He broke his promise again.24．exploit v．开发；开采；剥削→v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.25．fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退，变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read，for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱)．26．foreign adj.外国的；外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27．freeze vi.结冰，(使)冻结→v.惊呆，吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28．fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.29．ground n．地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30．govern v．管理；控制→vt.影响；支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.31．help vt.帮助→vi.避免，防止，起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免，防止)since it may causeproblems to your lungs.32．hit v．击中，打击→n.成功；红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.33．ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.34．interest n．兴趣→n.利益；股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.35．inspire v．激励；鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.36．jump v．& n．跳→n.& v．大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨)．37．kill v．杀死，弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)How does the man kill(打发时间)time?38．last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.39．match n．火柴，旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配，与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. 40．mean v．打算；意味着→adj.小气的，means n．方式，方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation.41．measure n．措施，方法→v.估量，判定(重要性、价值或影响等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work. 42．narrow adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小，使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄，缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. 43．nurse n．护士，保姆→v.看护，照料(病人或伤者)For two days he was nursed(照料)by his mother.44．note n．笔记→v.注意，特别指出，提及I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.45．open v．开adj.开着的，打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的They left the matter open(未解决的)．46．operate vi.机器运转工作；做手术→vi.起作用The medicine operated(起作用)quickly. 47．position n．位置；职位→n.立场；观点What's your position(观点)on the problem?48．promise v．& n．许诺→v.有……的希望；使……有可能The dark clouds promise(使……有可能)rain.49．read v．阅读→v.理解；领会I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time.50．say vt.说→vt.假定，显示，表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do?51．shoulder n．肩膀→v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame.52．solid adj.固定的，坚硬的→adj.可靠的，可信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53．strength n．力，力量，体力→n.长处，强项A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players.54．taste v．品尝，尝出……味道→n.味道，鉴赏力，爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art.55．sign n．符号，记号→n.迹象，预兆v．签字，签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a man's maturity. Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible. 56．stand v．站，站立，直立→v.忍受n．货摊The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.57．store n．(大型)百货商店→v.& n．贮藏，贮存，保存Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.58．treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗，医治v．&n.款待，招待The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation.Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待)．59．walk v．& n．行走；步行→n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.60．wear v．穿，戴→v.面带，流露；留(发，须等)I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help。
高考英语268个高考熟词生义高频词总结
高考英语268个高考熟词生义高频词总结1．absent(熟义：adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way.(adj.茫然的，恍惚的)2．about(熟义：prep.大约，关于)高考原文：For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others. (ad v.四处，到处)3．abuse(熟义：v.虐待)She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.(v.滥用；谩骂)4．accompany(熟义：v.陪伴；伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.(v.伴随)5．account(熟义：v.认为是n．账目，账户)This book also gives an account of the lives of lesser－known individuals.(n.描述)6．ache(熟义：v.& n．疼痛)He was aching for home.(v.渴望)7．acknowledge(熟义：v t.承认；道谢)He looked straight at me but did not acknowledge me，which made me annoyed.(v t.向……打招呼)8．across(熟义：prep.从……的一边到另一边)The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests…(ad v.宽)9．act(熟义：v.& n．行动)It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(v.起作用)10．adapt(熟义：v.适应)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.(v.使某物适合于新的用途、情况) This novel has been adapted for television.(v.改编，改写)11．add(熟义：v.增加，加起来)He added that the theater's location was also a reason.(v.接着说，补充说)12．address(熟义：n.& v．地址；写地址)The president should be addressed as “Mr President”．(v.被称为)He is going to address the meeting in a minute.(v.向……发表演说)13．admit(熟义：v.承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.(v.允许进入)The theater only admits 1,000 persons.(v.容纳)14．adopt(熟义：v.收养；过继)We adopt their teaching method.(v.采纳，采取，采用)15．against(熟义：prep.反对，违背)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬，衬着)16．air(熟义：n.空气)Don't air your troubles too often.(v.抒发，倾诉)There was a comfortable air in her room.(n.气氛)17．allow(熟义：v.允许)This seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.(v.给予)18．amount(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to $200.(v.共计，达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.(v.相当于)19．anchor(熟义：v.下锚；抛锚)My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.(v.使固定，系牢) 20．announce(熟义：v.宣布)The warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.(v.显示，预告)21．appeal(熟义：v.恳求，呼吁)The idea of camping has never appealed to me.(v.对……有吸引力，使……感兴趣)22．apply(熟义：v.申请)What I have said applies only to some of you.(v.应用，运用；适用)23．approach(熟义：v.靠近，接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job.(v.建议，要求)It's fascinating to see how people approach the problem.(v.处理；对付)24．area(熟义：n.地区，区域)I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.(n.领域) 25．arm(熟义：n.手臂)Lay down your arms, or we'll fire！(n.武器)The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.(v.武装)26．attend(熟义：v t.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.(v.看护；治疗)Success attended her efforts.(v.伴随发生)27．available(熟义：adj.可得到的，可找到的)The professor is now available.[adj.(人)有空的]28．average(熟义：adj.平均的n．平均数)高考原文：Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. (本句中的两处average均意为“usual or normal, neither very good nor very bad普通的，不好不差的”)。
新课标词汇和考纲词汇中的熟词新义
新课标词汇和考纲词汇中的熟词新义整理人:李昊1.starve (熟义：vt.&vi. (使)饿死;饿得要死)The plants are starving for water. (生义：渴望;极需要[(+for)][+to-v])2. feast (熟义：n. 节日,盛宴)The evening was a real feast for music lovers.这个晚会真是让音乐爱好者大饱耳福。
(生义:(感官等方面的)享受,赏心乐事[(+for)])3.drown (熟义：vt &vi淹没,溺死,淹死)The noise of the machines drowned his voice. 机器声将他的声音淹没了。
(生义:(声音等)压过,盖过[(+out)]) It is no use trying to drown your sorrow(s) / sadness in drink. 想借酒浇愁于事无补。
(生义:解(忧愁等))4.digest (熟义: vt.&vi.消化(事物),n.摘要;概要)I have digested most of the important points in the book.我领悟了书中大部分要点。
(生义:v. 领悟,融会贯通;整理,做...的摘要)5.spot (熟义: vt.发现,认出;n.斑点;污点;地点)The scandal spotted his character. 那件丑闻玷污了他的人格。
(生义:玷污,污辱)6.shade (熟义:n.荫,阴凉处vt.遮住光线)习语: put sb / sth in the shade (使某人、某物相形见绌)I thought I was quite a good artist, but your painting puts mine in the shade.我原以为自己画得不错,可比起你的画儿来未免相形见绌。
高考常见的254个熟词新义
单词熟义新义例例句句1.absentadj.缺席的adj.茫然的，恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent way.2.achevi.&n.疼痛vi.渴望Having left for ages,he was aching for home.3.addressn.地址vt.发表演说The president will address his speech at 3:00pm.4.absorb vt 吸收vt 专⼼心于，理理解Absorbed in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.5.add v.增加，加起来v.补充说，接着说I would like to add that we are pleased with the test.6.against Prep.逆⾏行行，反对，倚靠Prep.和…接触，在…映衬(背景)下Now and then he would stop,look at the scraper and try it against his hand before it was sharp enough to cut up the meat and scrape the fish.The picture looks nice against the white wall.7.allow vt.允许vt.允许有This diet allows you one glass of wine a day.8.announcevt.宣布vt.预示，预兆A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.9.attendvt.出席，参加(婚礼、典礼、会议等)vi.&vt.看护，治疗The nurse attended (to )him day and night.attend a concert 听⾳音乐会attend school 上学attend church 做礼拜attend a lecture 听讲座10.bearn.熊vt.承受⽀支撑；⽣生(孩⼦子)；开(花)结(果)⻓长(叶⼦子)；忍受容忍；承担(责任responsibility 或费⽤用cost)vt.带有(标记或特征)；怀有(某种感情)；经得起(考验检查等)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars.The houses bear the marks of bullet holes and the streets are particularly deserted.She bore love to him.她对他怀有爱慕之⼼心。
英语单词熟词生义
act n.法案,行为;v.行动address v.演说,致辞agent n.动因anchor n.主持人,主播appeal n.吸引力;v.呼吁,上诉appropriate v.挪用apprehensive adj.忧虑的authority n.权利机构,当局board n.委员会;食宿;v.登,上(船、飞机等) bold n.粗体字;adj.大胆的branch n.分支机构buy v.听信,认同cause n.理想,事业charge v.充电;管理;控诉;n.费用check v. 阻止claim n./v.索赔;主张class n.阶级;种类classified adj.机密的compose v.创作(文学、歌曲)conceive v.怀孕contract v.感染,得(病)convention n.大会course n.过程;方针,路线deliberate adj.深思熟虑的discipline n.学科distinction n.名誉duty n.税economy n.国家(经济实体)even adj./n.一致的,平均的;相等的fair n.交易会;adj.(肤色)白皙的,干净的fashion v.塑造,制定feature v.特定,突出fertile adj.能繁殖的,多产的figure n.名人,人物;数字;v.考虑,计算fine adj.细微的;精美的;v.罚款fortune n.财产game n.猎物ground n.理由,根据(on the ground that…)handsome adj.可观的,大量的hold v.认为import n.重要性industry n.勤奋interest n.利益;利息继续阅读。
165个熟词新义
165个熟词新义发布者：郭幸美所属单位：临颍县第一高级中学发布时间：2018-07-08 浏览数( 1) 【举报】165个熟词新义熟记下列词汇在不同语境中的含义A1. absent(熟义: adj.不在的，缺席的)He listened to me with an absent expression on his face. adj.心不在焉的2. absorb(熟义: vt.吸收)I haven' t really had time to absorb everything that he said. vt.理解，掌握He lay on the couch, absorbed in his book. vt.专心于3. abuse(熟义: v.滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she' s much abused at home. v.虐待4. accommodate(熟义: vt.住宿，留宿)This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. vt.容纳5. accompany(熟义: vt.陪伴，伴随)The wellknown singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱6. account(熟义: n.账目)There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper. n.报道，叙述Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour. v.归因于，解释7. act(熟义: v.&n.行动，行为)The act is passed by the Congress finally. n.法案.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. vi.起作用8. address(熟义: n.地址；v.写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.vt.向……发表演说；直接向……说话9. acknowledge(熟义: vt.承认，道谢)He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt.向……打招呼10. admit(熟义: v.承认；允许进入)The great hall can admit 5,000 students. vt.容纳11. affect(熟义: vt.影响)The audience was deeply affected by his lecture. vt.感动Be careful not to be affected with H1N1. vt.疾病侵袭.12. against(熟义: prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰；与……竞争)The picture looks nice against the white wall. prep.映衬，以…为背景13. age(熟义: n.年龄)Worry aged him rapidly. vt.(使)变老14. aggressive(熟义: adj.好斗的；侵略的)If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj.进取的15. air(熟义: n.空气；航空)We' ll be on air in about 3 minutes. n.广播Don' t air your troubles too often. v.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room. n.样子，气氛16. alive(熟义: adj.活着的)The streets are alive with people.adj.充满(活的或动的东西)17. alone(熟义: adv.单独地，一个人地)She alone was able to answer the question. adv.仅仅，只有18. amount(熟义: n.量)The cost amounted to 200. v.(to)共计，达到What you have said amounts to a plain refusal. v.相当于19. allowance(熟义: n.允许)His father gave him an allowance of $ 1,000 a year. n.零用钱20. appetite(熟义: n.胃口，食欲)He has an appetite for music. n.爱好21. apply(熟义: apply for申请；apply to应用于)Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v.涂，敷22. appreciate(熟义: v.欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong. v.意识到23. argue(熟义: v.争论，争辩，辩论)Jack argued me into buying a new shirt v.说服.24. arrival(熟义: n.到达)All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n.到达的人或物25. associate(熟义: v.与……相联系)He is promoted to be an associate professor. adj.副的26. attach(熟义: v.系，绑，固定；重视)It' s easy to be attached to the children you work with. v.喜欢27. attend(熟义: v.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night. v.看护，照料B1. bar(熟义: n.棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n.障碍2. back(熟义: adj.，adv.&n.后面)If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in. v.使倒退3. bear(熟义: vt.忍受，容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. vt.带有4. blank(熟义: adj.空白的；n.空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.adj.没表情的；没兴趣的5. blanket(熟义: n.毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. vt.以厚层覆盖6. bless(熟义: v.保佑，祝福)It is more blessed to give than to receive. adj.幸福的7. blue(熟义: adj.&n.蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue. adj.忧伤的8. board(熟义: n.木板；布告牌；n.&v.登上(交通工具))He sits on the hospital management board.n.委员会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9. build(熟义: v.建设)The athlete has a solid build. n.体格C1. capital(熟义: n.首都，首府；资本)The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning. adj.大写的2. casual(熟义: adj.偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer. adj.临时的3. cause(熟义: v.致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause. n.事业4. caution(熟义: n.谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late. v.告诫5. chance(熟义: n.机会)The rope might break but that' s a chance we' ll have to take. n.冒险6. charge(熟义: v.&n.负责；收费；指控)If the light comes on，the battery isn't charging. v.充电7. civil(熟义: adj.公民的；国内的)He is a civil person. adj.彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的8. class(熟义: n.班级)There is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. n.等级9. cloudy(熟义: adj.阴的，多云的)Who did it still remains cloudy. adj.不明朗的，不清晰的10. coach(熟义: n.教练；四轮马车；长途公共汽车)She coached me in English. v.辅导，指导11. comb(熟义: n.梳子)The police combed the woods for the missing boy. v.彻底搜查12. commit(熟义: v.犯(错误、罪行))He is committed to playing for the team for the next three years.v.作出决定13. concentrate(熟义: v.专注，集中注意力于)I bought some orange concentrate. n.浓缩物14. conclude(熟义: v.推论出，下结论)I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research.v.完成，结束15. conduct(熟义: v.指挥；带领，陪伴；n.行为举止)Plastic and rubber won' t conduct electricity，but copper will. v.传导16. contain(熟义: v.含有，包含；容纳)He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt.抑制17. correspond(熟义: v.通信)The numbers correspond to distinct points on the map. v.符合，相一致18. count(熟义: n.&v.计算，数)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.vi.有价值，重要She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt.视为19. cost(熟义: v.花费n.费用，成本；代价)Joe' s brave action cost him his life. vt.以牺牲…为代价20. course(熟义: n.课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew. n.一道菜21. credit(熟义: n.相信；信用；赞扬，赞许；赊购)Much of their success can be credited to the famous expert.vt.把……归功于22. cross(熟义: v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)Don' t be cross with him—after all，he meant to help. adj.生气的23. cushion(熟义: n.垫子，缓冲物)They had put something on the ground to cushion his fall. vt.缓冲D1. dash(熟义: v.猛冲)The flower adds a dash of colour to the room. n.少许2. dawn(熟义: n.拂晓；vi.破晓，天亮)The truth began to dawn on him. vi.开始明白3. deliver(熟义: v.递送；接生小孩)The president delivered the opening speech. vt.发言，讲话4. desperate(熟义: adj.不顾一切的)Ben is desperate to get the job. adj.极想5. deposit(熟义: v.把钱等存入银行)He deposited the book on the desk. vt.放下；放置6. desert(熟义: n.沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v.抛弃7. develop(熟义: v.发展；开发；研制)Did you have the films developed？vt.冲印8. devotion(熟义: n.奉献)She has always shown her devotion to her children. n.深爱，挚爱9. digest(熟义: v.消化；n.文摘)I struggle to digest the news. v.理解，领悟10. drive(熟义: v.驾驶)Hunger drove her to steal. v.迫使某人(做不好或不快的事)11. draw(熟义: v.画；拖；拉)What moral did we draw from the story？v.获得，推断出E1. easy(熟义: adj.容易的；安逸的)Make yourself easy about the matter. adj.安心的Take it easy. adv.慢慢地，悠闲地2. edge(熟义: adj.边缘；刀刃)Kate edged her chair to me. v.徐徐移动3. employ(熟义: v.雇佣)The police employed force to open the door. v.利用，使用4. engage(熟义: 使订婚)I can' t get through，for her line is engaged. adj.电话占线的5. enter(熟义: v.进入)He entered his name for an English contest. v.报名参加6. equal(熟义: adj.相等的；平等的)He is equal to the task. adj.胜任的7. express(熟义: v.表达)Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai？n.快车8. enterprise(熟义: n.公司；企业单位；事业单位)He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.n.事业心；进取心9. exit(熟义: v.出去；离去；n.出口)At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v.退场10. explode(熟义: v.爆炸；爆裂)I' m about to explode！He broke my violin. v.勃然大怒；大发雷霆11. exploit(熟义: v.开发；开采；剥削)You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. v.利用F1. fail(熟义: v.失败)His health is failing. v.衰退，衰弱2. fancy(熟义: adj.想象的；奇幻的；昂贵的)He fancied himself as an authority. v.自负地认为3. fashion(熟义: n.时尚，时装)He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n.方式4. fast(熟义: adj.&adv.快的/地)He's fast asleep. adv.完全地5. fine(熟义: adj.美好的；很棒的；晴朗的)The man will get a fine if he parks the car there. n.罚款6. fix(熟义: v.固定；安装；修理)The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt.吸引7. force(熟义: vt.强迫)The policeman forced the knife from the criminal' s hand. vt.夺取8. foreign(熟义: adj.外国的；外交的)The subject is foreign to me. adj.不熟悉的9. freeze(熟义: v.结冰，凝固)Freeze！Or I' ll shoot. v.不许动10. fresh(熟义: adj.新鲜的)She is quite fresh to office work. adj.无经验的G1. go(熟义: vi.去，变得)It goes by electricity. vi.(机器)运行，运转2. govern(熟义: v.管理；控制)The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.vt.影响；支配3. grade(熟义: n.年级)Eggs are graded from small to extralarge. v.分等级4. green(熟义: adj.绿色的，青的)Greens are vital to our health. n. (pl.)绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work. adj.年轻而无经验的H1. heavy(熟义: adj.重的)My father is a heavy smoker. adj.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy. adj.(交通)拥挤的2. hit(熟义: v.击中，打击)The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year.n.成功；红极一时的事3. hungry(熟义: adj.饥饿的)Students are hungry for knowledge. adj.渴望的4. hunt(熟义: v.追猎；猎杀(鸟兽))He is hunting for a good job. vi.搜寻I1. inspire(熟义: vt.激励；鼓舞)Her work didn' t exactly inspire me with confidence.vt.使产生(感觉或情感)2. interest(熟义: n.兴趣)Our family has an interest in the business. n.股份3. introduce(熟义: v.介绍)The company is introducing a new family saloon this year. v.采用4. invent(熟义: v.发明)He invented an excuse for his being late. v.捏造，虚构5. invite(熟义: v.邀请)The dishes are really inviting. adj.诱人的6. iron(熟义: n.铁)Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron. vt.用熨斗熨J1. jam(熟义: n.果酱)The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours. vt.堵塞2. job(熟义: n.工作)Removing the table is quite a job. n.费力的事3. just(熟义: adv.正好，恰好)You are a just person. adj.公正的K1. keep(熟义: v.保持，保留)Your coffee shop seems to be well kept. v.经营2. key(熟义: n.钥匙；答案)The key factor in their success is hard work. adj.关键的3. kid(熟义: n.小孩)Take it easy. I' m just kidding. v.开玩笑4. kill(熟义: v.杀掉；害死)That guy fools around all day long，killing time. v.消磨(时间)L1. last(熟义: adj.最后的；v.延续；够用(多久))He is the last person to tell a lie. adj.最不可能的2. late(熟义: adj. & adv.迟到的/地；晚的/地)She missed her late husband very much. adj.已故的3. lay(熟义: vt.放置；产卵；下蛋)The foundations of the house are being laid today. v.铺，铺设4. life(熟义: n.生活)The children are full of life. n.活力，劲头5. lift(熟义: v.抬高；n.搭便车)His report gave us a lift. n.鼓舞M1. make(熟义: v.制造；使……)We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall. vt.前进2. mark(熟义: vt.做标记；留下痕迹；评分)This speech may mark a change in government policy.vt.表明；是……的迹象3. mask(熟义: n.面罩；面具)She masked her anger with a smile. vt.掩饰4. mean(熟义: v.意思是，意味着)It' s mean of you to eat up all the apples. adj.自私的5. monitor(熟义: n.班长；(电脑)显示器；监视器)The Police had monitored all of his phone calls v.监控.6. multiply(熟义: v.乘；乘以)We can multiply our chances of success. v.成倍增加；迅速增加7. mushroom(熟义: n.蘑菇；伞菌)We expect the market to mushroom in the next two years.vi.快速增长，迅速增长Nnative(熟义: adj.当地的，本地的)He has native intelligence. adj.天赋的，与生俱来的O1. observe(熟义: vt.观察，观测；遵守)Do you observe Christmas in China？v.庆祝，欢度2. open(熟义: v.开；adj.开着，打开的)They left the matter open. adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的3. operate(熟义: vi.(机器)运转，工作；做手术)The medicine operated quickly. vi.起作用4. outgoing(熟义: adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的)The outgoing president Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. adj.将卸任的P1. polish(熟义: vt.擦亮；磨光)His essay needs polishing. vt.润色2. position(熟义: n.位置；职位)What' s your position on the problem？n.立场；观点3. pound(熟义: n.磅；英镑)No one can stand continuous pounding on the head. n.猛击；连续重击4. practice(熟义: n.实践；练习)According to the international practice, he shall be punished. n.惯例5. promise(熟义: v.&n.许诺)The dark clouds promise rain. v.使……有可能R1. raw(熟义: adj.材料未加工的)These fish are often eaten raw. adj.(食物等)生的；未煮的2. read(熟义: v.阅读)I didn't read mother' s thoughts at that time. v.理解；领会3. receive(熟义: vt.得到；收到)He was received as an honoured guest at the White House. vt.接待；欢迎4. receipt(熟义: n.收据；收条)I will pay the money on receipt of the goods. n.接收；收到5. reflect(熟义: v.映出；反射；表现)I need time to reflect on your offer. v.思考6. repair(熟义: v.&n.修理)How can I repair the damage I have caused？v.补救；弥补7. reserve(熟义: v.&n.预定；预约；保留；储备)I' m a reserve for the school football team. n.替补队员；后备队员8. review(熟义: vt.复习)She reviewed what had happened. vt.回顾9. round(熟义: prep.&adv.环绕，围着；adj.圆形的)We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.n.回合；局；轮；场S1. shoot(熟义: v.射击；射中)The trees give out new shoots in spring. n.嫩芽；新枝2. shot(熟义: n.射击；开枪/炮)His father is a big shot in the steel industry. n.重要人物3. shoulder(熟义: n.肩膀)Young people should learn to shoulder the duty. v.承担4. somebody(熟义: pron.某人)He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.pron.有一定地位的人物5. sound(熟义: n.声音)It is important to have a sound body. adj.健全的My wife is a sound sleeper. adj.酣睡的6. spare(熟义: adj.多余的；备用的；空余的；v.吝惜；拨出，抽出) He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety. vt.省的；免去7. spring(熟义: n.春天；泉水)Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city. v.涌出8. stand(熟义: v.站立；忍受)There is a newspaper stand at the corner. n.货摊；售货亭9. station(熟义: n.站台；所；局)A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong. v.驻扎10. strength(熟义: n.力气)Maths is not my strength. n.强项11. succeed(熟义: v.成功)He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House. v.接替12. sharp(熟义: adj.锋利的；锐利的)Please come here at seven o' clock sharp.adv.(用于表示时间的词语后，表示准时)……整13. subject(熟义: n.话题)The child is subject to colds. adj.易遭受……的T1. tie(熟义: vt.栓，系)They tied with the visiting team in the game. vi.打成平手2. treat(熟义: vt.对待；处理；治疗)It's my treat this time. n.请客Uundertake(熟义: v.承担；从事)I can' t undertake that you will make a profit. v.承诺；允诺Vvehicle(熟义: n.交通工具)We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first. n.媒介，载体W1. wear(熟义: vt.穿，戴)The girl always wears a happy smile. vt.流露2. weigh(熟义: v.称……的重量；重达)Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this！v.权衡；斟酌3. weight(熟义: n.重量)How much weight will be attached to his decision？n.分量，重要性4. will(熟义: modal v. 表将来或意愿)What did it say in the will？n.遗嘱5. workshop(熟义: n.车间；工场)I attended a theater workshop not long ago. n.研讨班，讲习班。
熟词生义高考高频词汇500
熟词生义高考高频词汇500一、abandon。
1. 发音：[əˈbændən]2. 词性：- 动词。
3. 熟义：抛弃；遗弃。
- 例如：They abandoned their sinking ship.（他们遗弃了他们正在下沉的船。
）4. 生义：（不顾责任、义务等）离弃，丢弃；（因危险等）离开。
- 例如：The fans abandoned the stadium in panic.（球迷们惊慌地离开体育场。
）二、access。
1. 发音：[ˈækses]2. 词性：- 名词：通道；入口；接近（或进入、享用）的机会。
- 例如：The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.（到那农舍的唯一通道是穿过田野。
）- 动词：访问；存取（计算机文件）；到达；进入。
- 例如：You can access the information on the Internet.（你可以在互联网上访问这些信息。
）三、account。
1. 发音：[əˈkaʊnt]2. 词性：- 名词。
- 熟义：账户；账目。
- 例如：I have an account with this bank.（我在这家银行有一个账户。
）- 生义：叙述；报道；解释；说明。
- 例如：She gave a vivid account of her journey.（她生动地叙述了她的旅行。
）- 动词：认为是；视为；解释；说明（原因等）- 例如：How do you account for your absence?（你如何解释你的缺席？）四、act。
1. 发音：[ækt]2. 词性：- 动词。
- 熟义：行动；表演。
- 例如：You should act quickly.（你应该迅速行动。
）- 生义：起作用；扮演（角色）；装作。
- 例如：The medicine acts well.（这药效果很好。
熟词新义
57.sound 58.stand .taste 62term 63.treat 64.touch 65.voice 66.walk 67.weigh 68.word 69. look te 71.lift 72.rich 73.run 74. shape 75.spare 76.tie 77.hold 78.free 79.down 80.badly 81.board 82.age 83.affect
v .打击 n .房子 adj .生病的 n .兴趣 vi .& n ．跳 v .杀死，弄死 vi .降落，着陆n .陆地 adj .最后的v. 持续 n .措施，方法 v .乘；乘以 adj .狭窄的 n .笔记 vi .机器运转工作；做手术 vt .欠， 欠债 n .(文章、音乐等的)一段 n .画 n .位置；职位 vt .邮寄n．邮件，岗位 vt .& n ．许诺 v .阅读 vt .减少、降低(价格等) vt .& n ．尊敬；尊重 prep .& adv .环绕，围着 vt .挽救， 节省， 储蓄 vt .服务vi .服役 n .肩膀 n .符号，记号 n. 年级
84. practice 85. mean
n .声音 vi .站，站立，直立 n .(大型)百货商店 n .力，力量，体力 v .品尝，尝出……味道 n .学期 vt .以……态度对待 vt .接触 n .声音，嗓音 vi .& n ．行走；步行 v .称……的重量；重达 n .字，词，话 v/n 看 adj.迟的，晚的 v. 抬高 adj. 富的 v. 跑 n. 形状 adj.多余的，备用的v.抽出 v.栓 v.握，抓 adj.自由的，免费的 向下 adv.坏 n.板，委员会 n.年龄 v.影响
熟词新义_D_7311180927960203
A1.abandon [E5bAndEn]【熟义】v. 遗弃，抛弃【生义】放松，沉溺【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape. 她沉浸在美丽的金发色中。
2.abide [E5baid]【熟义】v. 遵守【生义】容忍，经受住【例】The one thing he can’t abide is lying. 他唯一无法忍受的就是撒谎。
3.abroad[E5brC:d]【熟义】adv.往国外, 到处, 海外【生义】广泛, 差得远, 心里没有谱【例】“An epidemic is abroad in America” “美国正大规模流行疾病”4.abrupt [E5br Qpt]【熟义】陡峭的，险峻的【生义】唐突的，鲁莽的【例】He climbed up an abrupt peak rising from the ocean. 他爬上了那座海上突兀的险峰5.absent [5AbsEnt]【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的vt.缺席【生义】漫不经心的【例】The man had an ~ look on his face knowing that he will not be fired.那人一副漫不经心的样子，知道他不会被开除。
6.absolute [5AbsElut]【熟义】adj. 纯粹的，完全的【生义】基本的【例】You should have known the absolute knowledge about this. 你应该知道关于这个的基本知识阿。
7.absorb [Eb5sC:b]【熟义】vt吸收, 吸引，吸引注意力【生义】承受，忍受【例】The government is not strong enough to ~ virougous crticism by its citizens.政府地位不够稳固，无力承受公民激烈的批评。
熟词新意
高考英语常见熟词生义（三）1. about：（熟义：关于）We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．prep．＆adv．_____________＝（美）around2. absent 熟义：adj. 缺席的）He looked at me in an absent way. adj. ____________________3. abuse 熟义：v 滥用，谩骂She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she's much abused at home. v. ____________4. accept vt．＆vi．（熟义：接受）Tom accepted her explanation．I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.5. accommodate 熟义：住宿，留宿This hotel can accommodate more than 5oo guests. vt __________He accommodated me when I asked him for help. v. ___________6. ache 熟义：v/n 疼痛He was aching for home. v. ____________7. act vi．熟义：行动The brake wouldn’t act, so there was an accident . Vi.____________8. acknowledge 熟义：vt. 承认，道谢He acknowledged me by lifting his hat. vt. ______________9. across prep. 熟义：prep. 越过The two roads cut across each other. Adv._______________10. advance 熟义：v/n 前进，推进She asked me for an advance on her salary. n. _______________Share prices showed significant advances today. n. ____________11. add （熟义：加）“They don’t know.” he added. vt．_____________________12. address vt．（熟义：地址，写地址）The president should be addressed as “Mr President.”vt.__________She turned to address the man on her left. Vt.__________It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting. vt. ________13. admit vt．（熟义：承认）The servant opened the door and admitted me (into the house). vt._________ The theatre only admits 1, 000 persons. Vt.__________14. against （熟义：反对，违背）The picture looks good against the white wall．prep．________15. age 熟义：n, 年龄Worry aged him rapidly. v. ______________16. agree with （熟义：同意）Your story agrees with what I heard. _________________Long plane trips don't agree with m. _________________17. air （熟义：n．空气）Don’t air your troubles too often．v. _____________There was a comfortable air about her room. n. ____________18. alive 熟义：adj. 活着的The street are alive with people. adj. _________________19. alone 熟义：adv. 单独地，一个人地She alone was able to answer the question. adv. _______________20. amount 熟义：n. 量The cost amounted to $ 2000. v. ____________What you have said amounts to a refusal. V._________21. announce 熟义：宣布Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring. vt. __________22. appreciate 熟义：v. 欣赏，感激，感谢I appreciate that I may be wrong. v. _________________23. arrival 熟义：n. 到达All stood up to welcome the new arrival. n. _____________24. at all（熟义：常与not连用，构成not at all：不用谢，一点也不）If it is at all foggy, I shall not go out. ________________25. arm （熟义：n．手臂）Lay down your arms or we’ll fire！n．__________v．_________26. attend （熟义：出席）Dr. Parialal attends him. ．If you go out，who'll attend to the baby？vt．＆vi__________27. arrange 熟义：v. 安排；整理I’ve arranged with the neighbours about filling the manager’s job. v. ______28. arrest 熟义：vt. 逮捕The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease. vt. ____________29. assume 熟义：vt. 假定，以为He will assume the directorship of the project. vt. ____________30. absolute 熟义：adj; 完全的，绝对的The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer. adj. ____________31. accompany 熟义：vt. 陪伴，伴奏Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain. V._____________32. account for 熟义：解释说明...的原因；占...比例His illness accounts for his absence. ______________33. aggressive 熟义：adj. 好斗的，侵略的If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive. adj. __________34. alike 熟义：adj/adv. 想象地；相似的Teachers should care for all the pupils alike. adv. ______________35. allergic 熟义：adj. 过敏的I am allergic to those who could not give help. adj. _______________36. allow 熟义：v. 允许If the soil is allowed to dry out the tree could die vt. ___________37. ample 熟义：adj. 足够的，丰裕的That you stay abroad will give you ample chances to learn a new language. adj. _______ 38. aspect 熟义：n. 方面He is a man with an impressive aspect n. ____________39. available adj. 熟义：adj. 可得到的，可找到的The worthy professor is now available. _______________40. advance 熟义：v./n 前进，推进She asked for an advance on her salary. n. _________Share prices showed significant advances today. n. ________41. advise 熟义：vt. 建议Please advise us of the arrival of the goods. vt. _________42. against 熟义：prep. 反对；倚，靠，碰T hey were going to sail around the little island, against the tide.prep. ______43. balance 熟义：n/v 平衡I must check my bank balance. n. ________The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects. v. _____ 44．back （熟义：n．背）Many of his friends backed his plan．vt．_________45. badly adv．（熟义：坏）The boy badly wants a new bike．adv. _______46. bar 熟义：棒，条，吧间Poor health may be a bar to success in life. n. _________47. become 熟义：v. 变得，变成Her new hat certainly becomes her. vt. ___________48. before conj．（熟义：以前）It was a long time before I got to sleep again．_________I hadn’t waited long before he came．________49. behaviour 熟义：n. 举止，行为The behaviour of this computer is moderately good. n. _________50. blank 熟义：adj. 空白的n. 空白The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look. adj. __________I can’t think where I've left my umbrella; my mind's a complete blank. n. ______51. blue 熟义：adj/n 蓝色His songs always make me feel blue. adj. ________52. beside 熟义：prep. 在...旁边Beside your earlier work, this piece seems rather disappointing. prep. ______53. build 熟义：v. 建设The athlete has a solid build. n. __________54. bare 熟义：adj. 裸露的He likes to bare his heart/soul with his close friends. vt. _______55. bear 熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. v. _______56. bitter 熟义: adj. 苦的，痛苦的Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? adj. __________57. blanket 熟义：n. 毯子The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. vt. ______58. break down［熟义：（机器等）坏了］All our plans broke down．_________59. bring （熟义：带来）The cries brought the neighbours running．v．__________60. build （熟义：v．修建）The football player has a solid build．n．____________61. build up 熟义：建立，增强...体质The noise is building up until she could not stand it. ___________62. burst 熟义：v. 使爆炸，破裂The storm burst and we all got wet. V.____________63. bond 熟义：v. 使牢固结合adj. 一定会I don’t like being desk-bound all day. adj. _________64.burning 熟义：adj. 炽热的She is burning to tell you the news. Adj._____________65. can （熟义：能）Several young men were kicking a tin can along the middle of the road.n._______66. capital 熟义：n. 首都，首府；资本Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down. adj. __________ 67. cause （熟义：n．起因，v．引起）We are struggling for revolutionary cause. n．_________68. celebrate 熟义：vt. 庆祝He celebrated her for her courage. vt. _____________69. chance （熟义：机会）There is a chance that I will see him．n．______________We chanced to be out when she called．v．_____________70. check 熟义：vt. 检查We should check the spread of the disease. vt. ________________71. choice 熟义：n. 选择Some of his remarks are really choice. adj. ___________72. civil 熟义：adj. 公民的，国内的He is a civil person. adj. _____________73. class 熟义：n. 班级It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not. n. ______________________74. climate 熟义：n. 气候The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting. N._________________74-1 cloudy熟义：adj. 阴天的，多云的Who did it still remains cloudy. adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的75. coach 熟义：n. 教练She coached me in English. v. __________76. command 熟义：v. 命令，指挥His bravery commanded our respect. .v. _______77. contain 熟义：v. 含有，包含；克制The man was later contained by the police. v. ____________He is too excited to contain his laughter. vt. ______________78. count 熟义：n/v 计算，数There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers. vt. ______It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vt. _______She was counted among the greatest dancers. vt. _________________79. couple 熟义：n. 一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣The dining car was coupled onto the last coach(车厢). V._______80. come back（熟义：回来）Do you think long dresses will ever come back？__________He came back at her with a nasty remark．_____________It’s suddenly to come back where I saw you last．___________81. come in（熟义：进来）This style is certain to come in this year．___________If the Workers’ Party comes in at the next election a lot of industry will be state-owned．____ 82. come on；（熟义：快过来）How has he come on at school this year？________The rain has just come on．_____________The next exam comes on in early summer_______________83. come out（熟义：出来;出版;开花）Everything will come out all right．__________84. company n．（熟义：公司）You may know a man by the company he keeps．______________He came in company with a group of girls．___________85. concert （熟义：音乐会）The team made a concerted effort to win the game．n．_____________86. cost vt．（熟义：花费；值……）The increase will hurt small business and cost many thousands of jobs._____87. count ；［熟义：数（数目）］Every minute counts．vi．________On the whole she counted herself a fortunate wife．vt．_________88. cover 熟义：v．走完（一段路），看完（多少页书）；涉及；报导，覆盖Here is￡5; that should cover all your expenses．v. __________89. course 熟义：n. 课程，过程The main course was a vegetable stew. n. ____________90. cross 熟义：v. 跨越，横穿n. 十字Don’t be cross with him---- after all, he meant to help. adj. ________91. cut 熟义：vt 砍，割，切His rude remarks cut me. vt. _________92. case 熟义：n. 情况，状况There are three cases of fever in school. n. ___________93. casual 熟义：adj. 偶然的，随意的He was employed as a casual labourer. adj. ____________94. cater 熟义：v. 为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席;TV must cater for many different tastes. v. __________95. caution 熟义：n. 谨慎The teacher cautioned him against being late. v. ______________96. chance 熟义：n. 机会She chanced to be in when he called. v. _________97.choke 熟义：v. 窒息，哽咽I managed to choke back my tears. v. _______________98. charge 熟义：索价，收费；指控，控告Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby. v. __________99. challenge 熟义：v. 挑战I challenged him to a game of chess. v. _____________100. clean 熟义：adj. 干净的I clean forgot about it. adv. _________101. company 熟义：n. 公司You must know a man by the company he keeps. n. ______________102. conduct 熟义：v. 组织，实施，指挥，引导He conducted himself far better than expected. v. ______________103. congratulate 熟义：v. 祝贺I congratulated myself on my escape. v. ______________104. consume 熟义：vt. 消耗，消费The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood. vt. __________ 105. damage 熟义：v/n 损坏He claimed $ 7000 damages from the taxi company. n. ____________106. dash 熟义：v. 猛冲Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. vt. ______His mother dashed him into going to school every day. vt. _______107.dawn 熟义：n 拂晓，v. 破晓，天亮The truth began to dawn on him. vt. __________108. desert 熟义：n 沙漠He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. v. ____________We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut. Adj._____________109. develop 熟义：v. 发展，开发，研制He developed a cough．V._________________110. difficult 熟义：adj 困难的You must get the permission of your difficult mother before getting married.adj. _____________111. deal with（熟义：处理；对付）He's a hard man to deal with ___________112. dismiss 熟义：v. 解雇，开除He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic. vt. _______________113. do （熟义：做，制作）The shoes won’t do for mountain-climbing．vi．____________Practice and determination will do wonders. v. ____________Everything is doing well．vi. __________114. down 熟义：adv. 向下，在下面I paid $1000 down on the car. adv. 作为首付款115. draw （熟义：画）The football match between the Korean team and the American team was so wonderful that it drew a lot of people, though in the end they drew the match. v．________What moral are we to draw from the story. v. __________116. drive v. 驾驶Hunger drove her steal. v. _________117. delicate 熟义：adj. 精巧的，微妙的，脆弱的I admired your delicate handling of the situation. adj. __________118. deliver 熟义：递送，传递，发表演说，接生Only education can deliver people from misery. vt. _____________119. deposit 熟义：v. 把钱存入银行He deposited the book on the desk. vt. ___________120. divorce 熟义：v. 离婚You can’t divorce science from ethical questions. v. __________121. easy （熟义：容易的）Now we are leading an easy life．adj．_____________122. elect 熟义：v. 选举，推选She elected to become a lawyer. v. ______________123. embarrass 熟义：vt. 使尴尬What embarrasses your making an early start? Vt._______124. employ 熟义：v. 雇佣The police employed force to open the door. v. _________125. engage 熟义：vt. 从事A personal computer engages his interest now. vt. _______126. escape （熟义：逃走）His name escaped me for the moment．v．_____________127. eat one’s words（切勿望文生义，解为“食言”）He boasted that he would throw me downstairs; but I made him eat his word.________ 128. entertain 熟义：vt. 款待He entertained a belief that his son would rise in the world. vt. ______129. example （熟义：例子，榜样）Let this be an example to you．n．__________130. even 熟义：adv 甚至，更The road wasn't even. adj. _________131. excite 熟义：vt. 使激动The recent discoveries have excited new interest among doctors. vt. ________ 132. excuse 熟义：n 借口v. 原谅He was excused from piano practice. vt. ____________133. express 熟义：v. 表达His express wish was that you should come here by air. adj. _________Is there an express from Nanjing to Shanghai? n _________134. encourage 熟义：vt. 鼓励，激励Good health encourages clear thinking. v. _____________135. enterprise 熟义：n. 公司，企业单位，事业单位He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise. n. ___________136. escape 熟义：v. 逃跑，逃脱His name escapes me for the moment. v. __________137. exit 熟义：v. 出去，离去n. 出口At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v. ________138. explode 熟义：v. 爆炸，爆裂I’m about to explode! He broke my violin. v. ____________139. exploit 熟义：v. 开发，开采，剥削You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things. v. ________140. extend 熟义：扩大，使扩展，使伸长He extended his hand to new employees. v. _________141. fail （熟义：失败，不及格）Our water supply failed．v___________He is failing in health/His health is failing. v. _______He failed to lend her a hand. v. _________142. familiar adj．（熟义：熟悉）Are you on familiar terms with Tom？___________143. family n．（熟义：家）Has he any family？144．fan（熟义：扇子）The famous film star has no time to deal with the fan mails．n．_____145. far from（熟义：离……远）The show was far from being a failure；it was a great success．______146. fashion 熟义：n. 时尚，时装He behaves in a peculiar fashion. n. _______147. fast 熟义：adj./adv. 快的/地His tears fell fast. adv. _________He’s fast asleep. adv. =He has a heavy sleep. adv. ________148. fever 熟义：n. 发烧，发热He is in a fever of her arrival. n. _________149. figure （熟义：n．数字；雕塑，人物）She figured that she would be next．v．_______I couldn’t figure out what he meant．V________150. fine （熟义：adj．好的，晴朗的）He was fined $200．v．＆n．__________151. fill 熟义：v. 填满His answer did not fill our need. vt. _________152. find 熟义：vt. 找到The court found him guilty. vt. _________153. fine 熟义：adj. 美好的，很棒的，晴朗的There’s a fine distinction between the meanings of the two words. adj. ______154. fix 熟义：v. 固定，安装，修理The extraordinary man fixed our attention. vt. ________155. flood（熟义：洪水）I received a flood of letters this morning．n．________Many streams have flooded their banks, making some roads impassable t．v____ 156. fond 熟义：adj. 喜欢的，慈爱的，深情的Fond parents will spoil their child. adj. _________157. force 熟义：vt. 强迫The policeman forced the knife from the criminal’s hand. vt. ___________158.for every每……就……（表示比例关系）（切勿望文生义）159. for good永远（勿望文生义）She’ll soon leave London for good. 她将永远离开伦敦。
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22．absolute(熟义：adj．完全的； 绝对的)
• The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer．(a由．确切的)
6．address(熟义：n．地址v．写 地址)
• It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．向……发表演 说；
• 直接向…,一说话)
7. across(熟义：prep．越过)
• The two roads cut across each other．(prep．与…交叉，与…成十字)
• Please advise us of the arrival of the goods．(vt．通知)
10．tell(熟义：v．告诉)
• She cracked a smile that told her joy．(v．显示，显露)
11. againsf(熟义：prep．逆着， 反对；倚，靠；碰)
• The alone was able to answer the question． (adv．仅仅，只有)
16．amount(熟义：n．量)
• The cost amounted to$200．(v．(t0)共 计，达到)
• What you have said amounts to a plain refusal．(v．相当于)
• The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬)
12. age(熟义：n．年龄)
• Worry aged him rapidly．(v．(使)变老)
13. air(熟义：n．空气)
• Don’t air your troubles too often．(V．抒发；倾诉；播送)
17．announce(熟义：宣布)
• A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring．(vt．显示，预告)
18．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏； 感激；感谢)
• I appreciate that I may be wrong．(V．意识到(realize))
• Tere was a comfortable air about her room．(n．样子，神态，气氛)
14. alive(熟义：adj．活着的)
• The streets are alive with people．(adj．充满(活的或动的．单独地， 一个人地)
25．allow(熟义：v．允许)
• This diet allows you one glass 0f wine a day．(vt．使可能)
26. all(熟义：全部，所有)
• He drove some where once and he was all,”I love this car. It’s like a rocket.”(口语：某人所说的，所做的)
29．arrange(熟义：v．安排；整 理)
• I've arrangeajwith the neighbors about feeding the cats．(v．商量)
30．arrest(熟义：vt．逮捕；拘 留)
• Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease．(vt．阻止；中止)
23．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴； 伴奏)
• Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain．(v．伴随)
24．alike(熟义：adj．／adv．相 像地；相似的)
• Teachers should care for aⅡthe pupils alike．(adv．同样地)
27．announce(熟义：v．宣布； 宣告)
• Warm sunshine announces the coming 0f the spring．(v．预示着)
28．approach(熟义：vt．靠近； 接近)
• I approached him about filling the manager's job．(v．接洽；建议；要求)
8．advance(熟义：V．＆n．前 进，推进)
• She asked for aIl advance on her salary．(n．预付(款))
• Share prices showed significant advances today． (n．增加)
9. advise(熟义：vt．建议)
3．thorough(熟义：adj．彻底的， 完全的，深入的)
• She has a though break with him.
4．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛)
• He was aching for home．(v．渴望)
5. act(熟义：V．＆n．行动)
• lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用)
19．arrival(熟义：n．到达)
• All stood up to welcome the new arrival．(n．到达的人或物)
20．attend(熟义：v．出席；参 加)
• The nurse attended to him day and night．(v．看护；治疗)
21．arrest、(熟义：、Vt．逮捕)
高考熟词新义
1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的)
• He looked at me in all absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的)
2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂)
• Sheis quite a successfull career woman， but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待)