2019英语专八翻译练习：桂花
作文桂花500字
作文桂花500字英文回答：The sweet fragrance of osmanthus flowers fills the air, announcing the arrival of autumn. These tiny, golden blossoms are a symbol of the season, and their scent is both intoxicating and nostalgic.Osmanthus flowers have been prized in China for centuries, both for their beauty and their fragrance. The flowers are used to make a variety of products, including tea, wine, and perfume. Osmanthus oil is also used in traditional Chinese medicine.The osmanthus tree is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 10 meters tall. The leaves are dark green and leathery, and the flowers are borne in clusters at the ends of the branches. The flowers are small and bell-shaped, and they have a sweet, slightly fruity scent.Osmanthus flowers bloom in the autumn, and they can be seen in parks and gardens throughout China. The flowers are also used to decorate homes and temples.In addition to their beauty and fragrance, osmanthus flowers are also said to have a number of health benefits. The flowers are rich in antioxidants, and they have been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial properties.Osmanthus flowers are a beautiful and fragrant addition to any garden. They are also a symbol of the autumn season, and they are said to have a number of health benefits.中文回答：桂花的香甜气息弥漫在空中，宣告着秋天的到来。
专业英语八级(翻译)-试卷130
专业英语八级（翻译）-试卷130(总分：12.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 TRANSLATION(总题数：6，分数：12.00)1.PART IV TRANSLATION（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.然而秋确有另一意味，没有春天的阳气勃勃，也没有夏天的炎烈迫人、也不像冬天之全入于枯槁凋零。
我所爱的是秋林古气磅礴气象。
有人以老气横秋骂人，可见是不懂得秋林古色之滋味。
在四时中我于秋是有偏爱的，所以不妨说说。
秋是代表成熟，对于春天之明媚娇艳，夏日之茂密、浓深，都是过来人，不足为奇了，所以其色淡，叶多黄，有古色苍茏之概，不单以葱翠争荣了。
这是我所谓秋天的意味。
大概我所爱的不是晚秋，是初秋，那时喧气初消，月正圆，蟹正肥，桂花皎洁，也未陷入凛冽萧瑟气态，这是最值得赏乐的。
（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：(正确答案：Yet unlike the exuberance of spring, the torridness of summer, or the complete lifelessness of winter, autumn does boast quite another kind of charm. What I lose my heart to is the quaint magnificence of autumn forest. Some take it as a derogation "being lack in youthful vigor like autumn", because they fail to appreciate the classic allure of autumn. Since I have a special preference for autumn of the four seasons, I would like to talk about it. Autumn denotes maturity in that it has experienced and detached the radiance of spring and the luxuriance of summer. Its color quiet and its leaves golden, autumn holds its position through the quality of majestic elegance, rather than simple verdancy.)解析：解析：1．在画线部分第一段第一句中，根据上下文可知，“另一意味”中的“意味”实为“魅力”之意，故可译为charm；“没有……也没有……也不像”，翻译时应避免重复使用动词，可将三组否定合为一个unlike；“春天的阳气勃勃”“夏天的炎烈迫人”以及“冬天之全入于枯槁凋零”分别译为三个of 结构的名词短语。
作文桂花500字
作文桂花500字英文回答：The sweet, fragrant aroma of osmanthus flowers is a harbinger of autumn in many parts of the world. These small, unassuming blossoms are a symbol of the season, and theyare used in a variety of traditional Chinese dishes, teas, and desserts.Osmanthus flowers are native to Asia, and they havebeen cultivated in China for centuries. The flowers are typically white or yellow, and they have a delicate, sweet fragrance. Osmanthus flowers are harvested in the fall, and they are often used fresh or dried.In Chinese culture, osmanthus flowers are associatedwith good luck and prosperity. They are often used in wedding decorations and other festive occasions. Osmanthus flowers are also believed to have medicinal properties, and they are used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat avariety of ailments.Osmanthus flowers are a versatile ingredient that can be used in a variety of dishes. They are often used in sweet dishes, such as desserts and pastries. Osmanthus flowers can also be used in savory dishes, such as soups and stews.Here is a simple recipe for osmanthus flower tea:Ingredients:1 cup water。
2019年专业英语八级阅读训练试题及答案：ASenseofHumor
2019年专业英语八级阅读训练试题及答案：ASenseofHumor2019年专业英语八级阅读训练试题及答案：A Senseof HumorA Sense of HumorBiologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes usfrom animals： the ability to laugh. In a universe which appears tobe utterly devoid of humor, we enjoy this supreme luxury. Andit is a luxury, for unlike any other bodily process, laughter doesnot seem to serve a biologically useful purpose. In a divideworld, laughter is a unifying force. Human beings oppose eachother on a great many issues. Nations may disagree aboutsystems of government and human relations may be plaguedby ideological factions and political camps, but we all share the ability to laugh. And laughter, inturn, depends on that most complex and subtle of all human qualities： a sense of humor Certaincomic stereotypes have a universal appeal. This can best be seen from the world-wide popularity ofCharlie Chaplin’s early films. The little man at odds with society never fails to amuse no matterwhich country we come from. As that great commentator on human affairs, Dr. Samuel Johnson,once remarked, ‘Men have been wise in very different modes; but they have always laughed in thesame way.’A sense of humor may take various forms and laughter may be anything from a refined tingle toan earth quaking roar, but the effect is always the same. Humor helps us to maintain a correctsense of values. It is the one quality which political fanatics appear to lack. If we can see the funnyside, we never make the mistake of taking ourselves too seriously. Weare always reminded thattragedy is not really far removedfrom comedy, so we never get a lop sided view of things.This is one of the chief functions of satire and irony. Human pain and suffering are so grim; wehover so often on the brink of war; political realities are usually enough toplunge us into totaldespair. In such circumstances, cartoons and satirical accounts of somber political events redressthe balance. They take the wind out of pompous and arrogant politicians who have lost their senseof proportion. They enable us to see that many of our most profound actions are merely comic orabsurd. We laugh when a great satirist like Swift writes about war in Gulliver’s Travels.TheLilliputians and their neighbors attack each other because they can’t agree which end to break anegg. We laugh because we meant to laugh; but we are meant to weep too. It is too powerful aweapon to be allowed to flourish.The sense of humor must be sing led out as man’s most important quality because it is associatedwith laughter. And laughter, in turn, is associated with happiness. Courage, determination, initiative– these are qualities we share with other forms of life. But the sense of humor is uniquely human. Ifhappiness is one of the great goals of life, then it is the sense of humor that provides the key.1. The most important of all human qualities is[A] a sense of humor.[B] A sense of satire.[C] A sense of laughter.[D] A sense of history.2. Th e author mentions about Charlie Chaplin’s early films because[A] they can amuse people.[B] Human beings are different from animals.[C] They show that certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal.[D] They show that people have the same ability to laugh.3. One of the chief functions of irony and satire is[A] to show absurdity of actions.[B] to redress balance.[C] to take the wind out of politicians.[D] to show too much grimness in the world.4. What do we learn from the sentence ‘it is too powe rful a weapon to be allowed to flourish intotalitarian regimes?’[A] It can reveal the truth of political events with satire.[B] It can arouse people to riot.[C] It shows tragedy and comedy are related.[D] It can make people laugh.5. Who is Swift?[A] A novelist.[B] A poet.[C] A dramatist.[D] A essayist.答案详解：1. A 幽默感。
专业英语八级考试翻译真题及参考答案
专业英语八级考试翻译真题及参考答案I thought that it was a Sunday morning in May;that it was Easter Sunday，and as yet very early in the morning.! was standing, as it seemed to me, at the door of my own cottage.Right before me lay the very scene which could really be commanded from that situation, but exalted, as was usuaL and solemnized by the power of dreams. There were the same mountains, and the same lovely valley at their feet; but the mountains were raised to more than Alpine height, and there was interspaced far larger between them of savannahs and forest lawns;the hedges were rich with white roses;and no living creature was to be seen, excepting that in the green churchyard there were cattle tranquilly reposing upon the verdant graves, and particularly round about the grave of a child whom I had once tenderly loved , just as I had really seen them , a little before sunrise, in the same summer when that child died.我想那是五月的一个周日的早晨;那天是复活节，一个大清早上。
秋天桂花作文
秋天桂花作文英文回答：Autumn is the season of the sweet-scented osmanthus, also known as gui hua in Chinese. This flower is highly prized in Chinese culture for its fragrance, which is said to be able to cure sadness and bring happiness. The sweet aroma of the osmanthus is a symbol of the autumn season, and it is often used in traditional Chinese medicine and cooking.The osmanthus tree is a small, evergreen tree that can grow up to 10 meters tall. It is native to China and is found in many parts of the country. The flowers of the osmanthus tree are small and yellow or white in color. They bloom in the autumn months, from September to November, and their fragrance can be smelled from a distance.In Chinese culture, the osmanthus flower is associated with many positive qualities, such as love, happiness, andgood fortune. It is often used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat a variety of ailments, including coughs, colds, and digestive problems. In cooking, the flowers are used to flavor tea, wine, and desserts.中文回答：秋天是甜香桂花的季节，桂花在中国文化中非常受欢迎，因为它的香气可以治愈悲伤，带来幸福。
英语专业八级翻译练习题(最新整理)
英语专业八级翻译练习题1．英译汉（1）Possession for its own sake or in competition with the rest of the neighborhood would have been Thoreau's idea of the low levels. The active discipline of heightening one's perception of what is enduring in nature would have been his idea of the high. What he saved from the low was time and effort he could spend on the high. Thoreau certainly disapproved of starvation, but he would put into feeding himself only as much effort as would keep him functioning for more important efforts.Effort is the gist of it. There is no happiness except as we take on life-engaging difficulties. Short of the impossible, as Yeats put it, the satisfaction we get from a lifetime depends on how high we choose our difficulties. Robert Frost was thinking in something like the same terms when he spoke of "The pleasure of taking pains". The mortal flaw in the advertised version of happiness is in the fact that it purports to be effortless.We demand difficulty even in our games. We demand it because without difficulty there can be no game. A game is a way of making something hard for the fun of it. The rules of the game are an arbitrary imposition of difficulty. When someone ruins the fun, he always does so by refusing to play by the rules. It is easier to win at chess if you are free, at your pleasure, to change the wholly arbitrary rules, but the fun is in winning within the rules. No difficulty, no fun.梭罗所理解的"低层次"，即为了拥有而去拥有，或与所有的邻居明争暗斗而致拥有。
2019年英语专业八级翻译专项练习试题及答案4
2019年英语专业八级翻译专项练习试题及答案4The secret of being a saintOnce upon a time there lived in a country a do-gooder. The king was very appreciative of his deeds and decided to honour him as a saint by a decree. On the saint's eightieth birthday, the king was invited to his birthday celerbration. He brought with him a painter so as to do a picture of the kindly saintas a paragon for his countrymen.When the feast is over all the guests were asked to have a look at the picture. To their great surprise, when thepicture was shown, what they saw was not a kind but aruthless and cruel look. The king was very angry at seeingthis and ordered his men to beat the painter.Upon hearing the noise, the saint rushed to the scene tohave a look at the picture. After viewing it, the saint knelt down and said, "your majesty, the person in the picture is none other than me." Why?" said the king, dumbfounded. "This has been the very person whom I have never wanted to be."In this world, there are no naturally born saints; onlythose who can do self-criticism and sel-examination, can become saints.参考译文：成为圣者的秘诀从前，在一个国家里，有一位做了无数善事的善心者。
作文桂花500字
作文桂花500字英文回答：The sweet and delicate fragrance of osmanthus flowers has captivated hearts and minds for centuries. These small, star-shaped blossoms, with their unique golden-yellow hue, bloom in profusion during the autumn months, adorning gardens, parks, and streets with their ethereal beauty.The osmanthus, also known as the fragrant olive, has a rich cultural and historical significance. In China, it is revered as the symbol of autumn and is often featured in traditional paintings, poems, and songs. Its sweet scent is believed to bring good luck and fortune, making it a popular choice for use in incense and perfumes.The osmanthus flower is also prized for its medicinal properties. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is used to treat a variety of ailments, including digestive problems, headaches, and fatigue. The flowers are also known tocontain antioxidants, which can help protect against cell damage and aging.The versatility of the osmanthus flower extends beyond its aesthetic and medicinal uses. In culinary traditions, the flowers are often used to flavor tea, wine, and desserts. Their sweet and floral notes add a touch of elegance and sophistication to any dish.In Western culture, the osmanthus has only recently gained popularity. However, its unique fragrance and versatility are quickly making it a favorite among gardeners and perfumers alike. Its ability to thrive in a variety of climates and its adaptability to different growing conditions make it a welcome addition to any garden or landscape.中文回答：桂花，又名木樨，是中国十大名花之一。
桂花英文翻译
桂花英文翻译The Chinese name "桂花" is commonly translated into English as "Osmanthus."Osmanthus, also known as sweet osmanthus or guìhuā, is a popular flower in China with a strong, sweet fragrance. It blooms during autumn and is highly valued for its scent and beautiful appearance. Osmanthus is often used in traditional Chinese medicine and cuisine, as well as in various teas, wines, and desserts.The Osmanthus tree is native to East Asia, and it is cultivated in many countries including China, Japan, and Korea. The tree can grow up to 10 meters in height and has small, evergreen leaves. The flowers are typically small and white or yellow in color, and they give off a delightful fragrance that can be smelled from a distance.Osmanthus is known for its various medicinal properties, including its ability to improve digestion, relieve cough and phlegm, and alleviate headaches. It is often used in herbal remedies to treat respiratory problems, such as sore throat, bronchitis, and asthma. The flowers are also used topically in the form of essential oils or creams to soothe skin irritation and promote healing.In Chinese cuisine, Osmanthus flowers are commonly used to add fragrance and flavor to various dishes and beverages. They are often combined with other ingredients, such as green or black tea, to make fragrant and refreshing teas. Osmanthus flowers are also used in making jams, jellies, and syrups, as well as in desserts like Osmanthus jelly or Osmanthus cake.In addition to its culinary and medicinal uses, Osmanthus is also highly valued for its ornamental qualities. The tree is often planted in gardens and parks for its attractive appearance and enchanting fragrance. The flowers are also used in flower arrangements and as decorative elements in festivals and celebrations.Overall, Osmanthus is a beloved flower in Chinese culture, symbolizing sweetness, purity, and beauty. Its sweet fragrance and various uses make it a cherished ingredient in traditional medicine, cuisine, and everyday life. Whether enjoyed in a cup of tea or admired in a garden, Osmanthus brings delight and joy to those who encounter it.。
2019年英语专业八级翻译专项练习试题及答案3
2019年英语专业八级翻译专项练习试题及答案3两只老虎有两只老虎，一只在笼子里，一只在野地里。
在笼子里的老虎三餐无忧，在外面的老虎自由自在。
笼子里的老虎总是羡慕外面老虎的自由，外面的老虎却羡慕笼子里的老虎安逸。
一日，一只老虎对另一只老虎说：“咱们换一换。
”另一只老虎同意了。
于是笼子里的老虎走进了大自然，野地里的老虎走进了笼子。
但不久，两只老虎都死了。
一仅仅饥饿而死，一仅仅忧郁而死。
很多时候，人们往往对自己的幸福熟视无睹，而觉得别人的幸福很耀眼，却想不到别人的幸福也许对自己不合适。
参考译文：Two TigersThere were two tigers; one lived in a cage and the other in the wild. The caged one didn't have to worry about his meal while the one outside was unrestrained.The caged tiger was always envious of the freedom of the one in the wild, while the other one envied the caged one for his ease. One day, one tiger said to the other： "let's change places". The other one agreeded.There upon the caged one went back to nature while the other came into the cage. But before long both died, one of starvation, and the other, melancholy.Sometimes one is not conscious of his own happiness and always thinks the grass is always greener on the other sideof the fence, but not think over that one man's meat is another man's poison.。
2019年英语专八名言名句翻译练习-范文word版 (1页)
2019年英语专八名言名句翻译练习-范文word版本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==英语专八名言名句翻译练习1.海内存知己，天涯若比邻。
英文译文：___________________.2.合抱之木，生于毫末，九层之台，起于累土;千里之行始于足下。
英文译文：___________________.3.祸兮，福之所依;福兮，祸之所伏。
英文译文：___________________.4.见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。
英文译文：___________________.5.江山如此多娇，引无数英雄尽折腰。
英文译文：___________________.答案：1.A bosom friend afar brings distance near.2.A huge tree that fills one’s arms grows from a tiny seedling;a nine-storied tower rises from a heap of earth; a thousand li journey starts with the first step.3.Misfortune, that is where happiness depends; happiness, that is where misfortune underlies.4.On seeing a man of virtue, try to become his equal; on seeing a man without virtue, examine yourself not to have the same defects.5.This land so rich in beauty has made countless heroes bow in homage.。
2019年英语专八考试翻译专项测验3
2019年英语专八考试翻译专项测验3The next day, when their mended carriage had come up to fetch them, and they were just starting to drive away from the inn, the Conte's old servant appeared with the rose-cutting neatly wrapped up, and the compliments and wishes for a buon viaggio from her master. The town collected to see them depart, and the children ran after their carriage through the gate of the little city. They heard a rush of feet behind them for a few moments, but soon they were far down towards the valley; the little town with all its noise and life was high above them on its mountain peak.She had planted the rose at home, where it had grown and flourished in a wonderful manner; and every June the great mass of leaves and shoots still broke out into a passionate splendour of scent and crimson colour, as if in its root and fibres there still burnt the anger and thwarted desire ofthat Italian lover. Of course the old Conte must have died many years ago; she had forgotten his name, and had even forgotten the name of the mountain city that she had stayed in, after first seeing it twinkling at dawn in the sky, like a nest of stars.参考译文：次日，他们的马车修好了,上山来接他们。
2019年英语专业八级TEM-8考试真题和答案解析
TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS(2019)-GRADE EIGHT-TIME LIMIT:150MIN PARTⅠLISTENING COMPREHENSION（25MIN）SECTION A MINI-LECTUREIn this section you will hear a mini-lecture.You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY.While listening to the mini-lecture,please complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE and write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each gap.Make sure what you fill in is both grammatically and semantically acceptable. You may use the blank sheet for note-taking.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the gap-filling task.Now,listen to the mini-lecture.When it is over,you will be given THREE minutes to check your work.SECTION B INTERVIEWIn this section you will hear TWO interview.At the end of each interview,five questions will be asked about what was said.Both the interview and the questions will be spoken ONCE ONLY.After each question there will be a ten-second pause.During the pause,you should read the four choices of[A],[B],[C],and[D],and mark the best answer to each question on ANSWER SHEET TWO.You have THIRTY seconds to preview the choices.Now,listen to the first interview.Questions1to5are based on first interview.1.A.Environmental issues. B.Endangered species.C.Global warming.D.Conservation.2.A.It is thoroughly proved. B.It is definitely very serious.C.It is just a temporary variation.D.It is changing our ways of living.3.A.Protection of endangered animals’habitats. B.Negative human impact on the environment.C.Frequent abnormal phenomena on the earth.D.The woman’s indifferent attitude to the earth.4.A.Nature should take its course. B.People take things for granted.C.Human are damaging the earth.D.Animals should stay away from zoos.5.A.Objective. B.Pessimistic. C.Skeptical. D.Subjective.Now,listen to the second interview.Questions6to10are based on the second interview.6.A.Teachers’resistance to change. B.Students’inadequate ability to read.C.Teachers’misunderstanding of such literacy.D.Students’indifference to the new method.7.A.Abilities to complete challenging tasks. B.Abilities to learn subject matter knowledge.C.Abilities to perform better in schoolwork.D.Abilities to perform disciplinary work.8.A.Recalling specific information. B.Understanding particular details.C.Examining sources of information.D.Retelling a historical event.9.A.Engaging literacy and disciplinary experts in the program.B.Helping teachers understand what disciplinary literacy is.C.Teaching disciplinary discourse practices by literacy teachers.D.Designing learning strategies with experts from both sides.10.A.To argue for a case. B.To discuss a dispute.C.To explain a problem.D.To present details.PARTⅡREADING COMPREHENSION（45MIN）SECTION A MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONSIn this section there are several passages followed by fourteen multiple choice questions.For each multiple choice question,there are four suggested answers marked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choose the one that you think is the best answer and mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET TWO.PASSAGE ONE(1)When it came to concealing his troubles,Tommy Wilhelm was not less capable than the next fellow.So at least he thought,and there was a certain amount of evidence to back him up.He had once been an actor—no,not quite,an extra—and he knew what acting should be.Also,he was smoking a cigar,and when a man is smoking a cigar,wearing a hat,he has an advantage;it is harder to find out how he feels.He came from the twenty-third floor down to the lobby on the mezzanine to collect his mail before breakfast,and he believed—he hoped—that he looked passably well:doing all right.It was a matter of sheer hope,because there was not much that he could add to his present effort.On the fourteenth floor he looked for his father to enter the elevator;they often met at this hour, on the way to breakfast.If he worried about his appearance it was mainly for his old father’s sake.But there was no stop on the fourteenth,and the elevator sank and sank.Then the smooth door opened and the great dark-red uneven carpet that covered the lobby billowed toward Wilhelm’s feet.In the foreground the lobby was dark,sleepy.French drapes like sails kept out the sun,but three high,narrow windows were open,and in the blue air Wilhelm saw a pigeon about to light on the great chain that supported the marquee of the movie house directly underneath the lobby.For one moment he heard the wings beating strongly.(2)Most of the guests at the Hotel Gloriana were past the age of retirement.Along Broadway in the Seventies, Eighties,and Nineties,a great part of New York’s vast population of old men and women lives.Unless the weather is too cold or wet they fill the benches about the tiny railed parks and along the subway gratings from Verdi Square to Columbia University,they crowd the shops and cafeterias,the dime stores,the tearooms,the bakeries,the beauty parlors,the reading rooms and club rooms.Among these old people at the Gloriana,Wilhelm felt out of place.He was comparatively young,in his middle forties,large and blond，with big shoulders；his back was heavy and strong，if already a little stooped or thickened.After breakfast the old guests sat down on the green leather armchairs and sofas in the lobby and began to gossip and look into the papers；they had nothing to do but wait out the day.But Wilhelm was used to an active life and liked to go out energetically in the morning.And for several months，because he had no position，he had kept up his morale by rising early；he was shaved and in the lobby by eight o’clock.He bought the paper and some cigars and drank a Coca-Cola or two before he went in to breakfast with his father.After breakfast—out，out，out to attend to business.The getting out had in itself become the chief business.But he had realized that he could not keep this up much longer，and today he was afraid.He was aware that his routine was about to break up and he sensed that a huge trouble long presaged（预感）but till now formless was due.Before evening，he’d know.（3）Nevertheless he followed his daily course and crossed the lobby.（4）Rubin，the man at the newsstand，had poor eyes.They may not have been actually weak but they were poor in expression，with lacy lids that furled down at the corners.He dressed well.It didn’t seem necessary—he was behind the counter most of the time—but he dressed very well.He had on a rich brown suit；the cuffs embarrassed the hairs on his small hands.He wore a Countess Mara painted necktie.As Wilhelm approached，Rubin did not see him；he was looking out dreamily at the Hotel Ansonia，which was visible from his corner，several blocks away.The Ansonia，the neighborhood’s great landmark，was built by Stanford White.It looks like a baroque palace from Prague or Munich enlarged a hundred times，with towers，domes，huge swells and bubbles of metal gone green from exposure,iron fretwork and festoons.Black television antennae are densely planted on its round summits.Under the changes of weather it may look like marble or like sea water，black as slate in the fog，white as tufa in sunlight.This morning it looked like the image of itself reflected in deep water，white and cumulous above，with cavernous distortions underneath.Together，the two men gazed at it.（5）Then Rubin said,“Your dad is in to breakfast already，the old gentleman.”“Oh，yes？Ahead of me today？”“That’s a real knocked-out shirt you got on,”said Rubin.“Where’s it from，Saks？”“No，it’s a Jack Fagman—Chicago.”（6）Even when his spirits were low，Wilhelm could still wrinkle his forehead in a pleasing way.Some of the slow，silent movements of his face were very attractive.He went back a step，as if to stand away from himself and get a better look at his shirt.His glance was comic，a comment upon his untidiness.He liked to wear good clothes，but once he had put it on each article appeared to go its own way.Wilhelm，laughing，panted a little；his teeth were small；his cheeks when he laughed and puffed grew round，and he looked much younger than his years.In the old days when he was a college freshman and wore a beanie（无檐小帽）on his large blonde head his father used to say that，big as he was，he could charm a bird out of a tree.Wilhelm had great charm still.（7）“Ilike this dove-gray color,”he said in his sociable，good-natured way.“It isn’t washable.You have to send it to the cleaner.It never smells as good as washed.But it’s a nice shirt.It cost sixteen，eighteen bucks.”11.Wilhelm hoped he looked all right o his way to the lobby because he wanted to________.A.leave a good impressionB.give his father a surpriseC.show his acting potentialD.disguise his low spirit12.Wilhelm had something in common with the old guests in that they all________.A.lived a luxurious lifeB.liked to swap gossipsC.idled their time awayD.liked to get up early13.How did Wilhelm feel when he was crossing the lobby(Para.2)?A.He felt something ominous was coming.B.He was worried that his father was late.C.He was feeling at ease among the old.D.He was excited about a possible job offer.14.Which part of Rubin’s clothes made him look particularly awkward?(Para.4)?A.The necktie.B.The cuffs.C.The suit.D.The shirt.15.What can we learn from the author’s description of Wilhelm’s clothes?A.His shirt made him look better.B.He cared much about his clothes.C.He looked like a comedian in his shirt.D.The clothes he wore never quite matched.PASSAGE TWO(1)By the1840s New York was the leading commercial city of the United States.It had long since outpaced Philadelphia as the largest city in the country,and even though Boston continued to be venerated as the cultural capital of the nation,its image had become somewhat languid;it had not kept up with the implications of the newly industrialized economy,of a diversified ethnic population,or of the rapidly rising middle class.New York was the place where the“new”America was coming into being,so it is hardly surprising that the modern newspaper had its birth there.(2)The penny paper had found its first success in New York.By the mid-1830s Ben Day’s Sun was drawing readers from all walks of life.On the other hand,the Sun was a skimpy sheet providing little more than minor diversions;few today would call it a newspaper at all.Day himself was an editor of limited vision,and he did not possess the ability or the imagination to climb the slopes to loftier heights.If real newspapers were to emerge from the public's demand for more and better coverage,it would have to come from a youthful generation of editors for whom journalism was a totally absorbing profession,an exacting vocational ideal rather than a mere offshoot of job printing.(3)By the1840s two giants burst into the field,editors who would revolutionize journalism,would bring the newspaper into the modern age,and show how it could be influential in the national life.These two giants,neither of whom has been treated kindly by history,were James Gordon Bennett and Horace Greeley.Bennett founded hisNew York Herald in1835,less than two years after the appearance of the Sun.Horace Greeley founded his Tribune in1841.Bennett and Greeley were the most innovative editors in New York until after the Civil War.Their newspapers were the leading American papers of the day,although for completely different reasons.The two men despised each other,although not in the ways that newspaper editors had despised one another a few years before. Neither was a political hack bonded to a political party.Greeley fancied himself a public intellectual.He had strong political views,and he wanted to run for office himself,but party factotum he could never be;he bristled with ideals and causes of his own devising.Officially he was a Whig(and later a Republican),but he seldom gave comfort to his chosen party.Bennett,on the other hand,had long since cut his political ties,and although his paper covered local and national politics fully and he went after politicians with hammer and tongs,Bennett was a cynic,a distruster of all settled values.He did not regard himself as an intellectual,although in fact he was better educated than Greeley.He thought himself only a hard-boiled newspaperman.Greeley was interested in ideas and in what was happening to the country.Bennett was only interested in his newspaper.He wanted to find out what the news was,what people wanted to read.And when he found out he gave it to them.（4）As different as Bennett and Greeley were from each other they were also curiously alike.Both stood outside the circle of polite society，even when they became prosperous，and in Bennett’s case，wealthy.Both were incurable eccentrics.Neither was a gentleman.Neither conjured up the picture of a successful editor.Greeley was unkempt，always looking like an unmade bed.Even when he was nationally famous in the1850s he resembled a clerk in a third-rate brokerage house，with slips of paper—marked-up proofs perhaps—hanging out of his pockets or stuck in his hat.He became fat，was always nearsighted，always peering over spectacles.He spoke in a high-pitched whine（哀号）.Not a few people suggested that he looked exactly like the illustrations of Charles Dickens’s Mr.Pickwick.Greeley provided a humorous description of himself，written under the pretense that it had been the work of his long-time adversary James Fenimore Cooper.The editor was，according to the description，a half-bald，long-legged，slouching individual“so rocking in gait（步态）that he walks down both sides of the street at once.”（5）The appearance of Bennett was somewhat different but hardly more reassuring.A shrewd，wiry（瘦而结实的）Scotsman，who seemed to repel intimacy，Bennett looked around at the world with a squinty glare of suspicion.His eyes did not focus right.They seemed to fix themselves on nothing and everything at the same time. He was as solitary as an oyster，the classic loner.He seldom made close friendships and few people trusted him，although nobody who had dealings with him，however brief，doubted his abilities.He，too，could have come out of a book of Dickensian eccentrics，although perhaps Ebenezer Scrooge or Thomas Gradgrind comes to mind rather than the kindly old Mr.Pickwick.Greeley was laughed at but admired；Bennett was seldom laughed at but never admired；on the other hand，he had a hard professional competence and an encyclopedic knowledge of his adopted country，an in-depth learning uncorrupted by vague idealisms.All of this perfectly suited him for the journalism of this confusing age.（6）Both Greeley and Bennett had served long，humiliating and disappointing apprenticeships in the newspaper business.They took a long time getting to the top，the only reward for the long years of waiting being that when they had their own newspapers，both knew what they wanted and firmly set about getting it.When Greeley founded the Tribune in1841he had the strong support of the Whig party and had already had a short period of modest success as an editor.Bennett，older by sixteen years，found solid commercial success first，but he had no one behind him except himself when he started up the Herald in1835in a dingy cellar room at20Wall Street.Fortunately this turned out to be quite enough.16.Which of the following is NOT the author’s opinion on Ben Day and his Sun(Para.2)?A.Sun had once been a popular newspaper.B.Sun failed to be a high-quality newspaper.C.Ben Day lacked innovation and imagination.D.Ben Day has striven for better coverage.17.Which of the following statements is CORRECT about Greeley’s or Bennett’s political stance(Para.3)?A.Greeley and Bennett were both strong supporters of their party.B.Greeley,as a Whig member,believed in his party’s idealsC.Bennett,as an independent,loathed established values.D.Greeley and Bennett possessed different political values.18.Which of the following figures of speech was used to describe Greeley’s manner of walking（Para.4）？A.Exaggeration.B.Paradox.C.Analogy.D.Personification.19.In Para.5Bennett was depicted as a man who________.A.had stronger capabilities than GreeleyB.possessed a great aptitude for journalismC.was in pursuit of idealism in journalismD.was knowledgeable about his home country20.How was Greeley different from Bennett according to Para.6？A.He had achieved business success first.B.He started his career earlier than Bennett.C.He got initial support from a political party.D.He had a more humiliating apprenticeship.PASSAGE THREE(1)Why make a film about Ned Kelly?More ingenious crimes than those committed by the reckless Australian bandit are reported every day.What is there in Ned Kelly to justify dragging the mesmeric Mick Jagger so far into the Australian bush and away from his natural haunts?The answer is that the film makers know we always fall for a bandit,and Jagger is set to do for bold Ned Kelly what Brando once did for the arrogant Emiliano Zapata.(2)A bandit inhabits a special realm of legend where his deeds are embroidered by others;where his death rather than his life is considered beyond belief;where the men who bring him to“justice”are afflicted with doubts about their role.(3)The bandits had a role to play as definite as that of the authorities who condemned them.These were men in conflict with authority,and,in the absence of strong law or the idea of loyal opposition,they took to the hills. Even there,however,many of them obeyed certain unwritten rules.(4)These robbers,who claimed to be something more than mere thieves,had in common,firstly,a sense of loyalty and identity with the peasants they came from.They didn’t steal the peasant’s harvest;they did steal the lord’s.(5)And certain characteristics seem to apply to“social bandits”whether they were in Sicily or Peru.They were generally young men under the age of marriage,predictably the best age for dissidence.Some were simply the surplus male population who had to look for another source of income;others were runaway serfs or ex-soldiers;a minority,though the most interesting,were outstanding men who were unwilling to accept the meek and passive role of peasant.(6)They usually operated in bands between ten and twenty strong and relied for survival on difficult terrain and bad transport.And bandits prospered best where authority was merely local—over the next hill and they were free.Unlike the general run of peasantry they had a taste for flamboyant dress and gesture;but they usually shared the peasants'religious beliefs and superstitions.(7)The first sign of a man caught up in the Robin Hood syndrome was when he started out,forced into outlawry as a victim of injustice;and when he then set out to“right wrongs”,first his own and then other people’s. The classic bandit then“takes from the rich and gives to the poor”in conformity with his own sense of social injustice;he never kills except in self-defense or justifiable revenge;he stays within his community and even returns to it if he can to take up an honorable place;his people admire and help to protect him;he dies through the treason of one of them;he behaves as if invisible and invulnerable;he is a“loyalist”,never the enemy of the king but only of the local oppressors.(8)None of the bandits lived up fully to this image of the“noble robber”and for many the claim of larger motives was often a delusion.(9)Yet amazingly,many of these violent men did behave at least half the time in accordance with this idealist pattern.Pancho Villa in Mexico and Salvatore Giuliano in Italy began their careers harshly victimized.Many oftheir charitable acts later became legends.(10)Far from being defeated in death,bandits’reputation for invincibility was often strengthened by the manner of their dying.The“dirty little coward”who shot Jesse James in the back is in every ballad about him,and the implication is that nothing else could have brought Jesse down.Even when the police claimed the credit,as they tried to do at first with Giuliano’s death,the local people refused to believe it.And not just the bandit’s vitality prompts the people to refuse to believe that their hero has died;his death would be in some way the death of hope.(11)For the traditional“noble robber”represents an extremely primitive form of social protest,perhaps the most primitive there is.He is an individual who refuses to bend his back,that is all.Most protesters will eventually be bought over and persuaded to come to terms with the official power.That is why the few who do not,or who are believed to have remained uncontaminated,have so great and passionate a burden of admiration and longing laid upon them.They cannot abolish oppression.But they do prove that justice is possible,that poor men need not be humble,helpless and meek.(12)The bandit in the real world is rooted in peasant society and when its simple agricultural system is left behind so is he.But the tales and legends,the books and films continue to appear for an audience that is neither peasant nor bandit.In some ways the characters and deeds of the great bandits could so readily be the stuff of grand opera—Don Jose in“Carmen”is based on the Andalusian bandit El Empranillo.But they are perhaps more at home in folk songs,in popular tales and the ritual dramas of films.When we sit in the darkness of the cinema to watch the bold deeds of Ned Kelly we are caught up in admiration for their strong individuality,their simple gesture of protest,their passion for justice and their confidence that they cannot be beaten.This sustains us nearly as much as it did the almost hopeless people from whom they sprang.21.Which of the following words is NOT intended to suggest the approval of bandits?A.Bold(Para.1).B.Claimed(Para.4).C.Legend(Para.2)D.Loyalty(Para.4).22.Of the following reasons which is the LEAST likely one for becoming bandits?A.They liked theatrical clothes and behavior.B.They wanted to help the poor country folk.C.They were unwilling to accept injustice.D.They had very few careers open to them.23.“...began their careers harshly victimized”(Para.9)means that they________.A.had received excessive ill-treatmentB.were severely punished for their crimesC.took to violence through a sense of injusticeD.were misunderstood by their parents and friends24.What has made bandits suitable as film heroes is that they________.A.are sure they are invincibleB.possess a theatrical qualityC.retain the virtues of a peasant societyD.protest against injustice and inequalitySECTION B SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONSIn this section there are eight short answer questions based on the passages in Section A.Answer each question in NO MORE THAN WORDS in the space provided on ANSWER SHEET TWO.PASSAGE ONE25.In“...,and there was a certain amount of evidence to back him up(Para.1)”,what does“evidence”refer to?26.What is Wilhelm’s characteristic that has never changed all those years according to Para.6?PASSAGE TWO27.Summarize in your own words the meaning of the italicized part in the last sentence of Para.2.28.What does“...,bur he seldom gave comfort to his chosen party”mean according to the context(Para.3)?29.What is the similarity between Bennett and Greeley according to Paras.4and5?PASSAGE THREE30.Write down TWO features of the idealist pattern(Para.9).31.What does“hope”mean according to the context(Para.10)?32.What does“He is an individual who refuses to bend his back”mean(Para.11)?PARTⅢLANGUAGE USAGE（15MIN）The passage contains TEN errors.Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error.In each case, only ONE word is involved.You should proofread the passage and correct it in the following way: For a wrong word，underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blankprovided at the end of the line．For a missing word．mark the position of the missing word with a“∧”sign and write theword you believe to be missing in the blank provided at the end ofthe line．For an unnecessary word，cross the unnecessary word with a slash“／”and put the word in theblank provided at the end of the line．Example__________ When∧art museum wants a new exhibit，(1)an__________ it never buys things in finished form and hangs(2)never them on the wall．When a natural history museum__________ wants an exhibition,it must often build it．(3)exhibit Proofread the given passage on ANSWER SHEET THREE as instructed.PARTⅣTRANSLATION（20MIN）Translate the underlined part of the following text into English.Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET THREE.白洋淀曾有“北国江南”的说法，但村舍的形制自具特色，与江南截然不同。
桂花的英文作文优美段落
桂花的英文作文优美段落英文：When it comes to the topic of osmanthus, I believe that most people will associate it with its sweet fragrance. As a symbol of autumn, osmanthus has been widely used in various fields, such as food, tea, and perfume. In China, osmanthus is not only a kind of plant, but also a cultural symbol that represents happiness and auspiciousness.In terms of food, osmanthus is often used to make desserts, such as osmanthus jelly and osmanthus cake. The sweet fragrance of osmanthus can not only enhance theflavor of the dessert, but also have a refreshing effect. In addition, osmanthus tea is also a popular drink, which can help to relieve stress and improve sleep quality.When it comes to perfume, osmanthus is often used as a fragrance note in perfumes. Its rich and sweet aroma can create a romantic and elegant atmosphere. Moreover,osmanthus is also a popular ingredient in skincare products, as it can help to moisturize and nourish the skin.中文：说到桂花，我相信大多数人会想到它甜美的香气。
2019年专业英语八级考试翻译每日练习5
2019年专业英语八级考试翻译每日练习5中文原文：它本身不用说，已经是望帝的化身了。
有时又被认为薄命的佳人，忧国的志士；声是满腹乡思，血是遍山踯躅；可怜、哀惋、纯洁、至诚……在人们的心目中成了爱的象征。
这爱的象征似乎已经成为了民族的感情。
而且，这种感情还超越了民族的范围，东方诸国大都受了感染。
不过，这实在是名不符实的一个的例证。
参考译文：To begin with, she is the incarnation of the legendary king of ancient Sichuan named Wang Di．She has come to be known sometimes as a beauty with misfortune and sometimes as a patriot concerned over the fate of the nation. Her call is full of longings for home; she loiters about the mountains crying and spitting up blood, She is pathetic, sad, pure and sincere…She is in the eyes of all a symbol of love, which seems to have become a national feeling. And this feeling has gone beyond the national boundary to affect most of the eastern countries. Nevertheless, all that is a typical instance of undeserved reputation.。
桂花的英文作文优美段落
桂花的英文作文优美段落英文，。
The sweet fragrance of the osmanthus flower, also known as the sweet olive, is one of my favorite scents. It reminds me of autumn, when the flowers bloom and the air is filled with their aroma. The osmanthus flower is a symbol of love and romance in Chinese culture, and it is often used in teas, desserts, and perfumes.One of my favorite memories involving osmanthus flowers was when I visited Hangzhou, China, during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The city was decorated with osmanthus flowers everywhere, and the streets were filled with the sweet aroma. I tried osmanthus-flavored mooncakes and osmanthus tea, both of which were delicious.中文：桂花的香气是我最喜欢的气味之一。
它让我想起秋天，当桂花盛开时，空气中弥漫着它们的香气。
桂花在中国文化中象征着爱情和浪漫，经常被用于茶、甜点和香水中。
我最喜欢的一次桂花经历是我在中国杭州参加中秋节时。
这个城市到处都是桂花，街道上弥漫着甜美的香气。
我尝试了桂花味的月饼和桂花茶，它们都很好吃。
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中文原文：
小时候，我对无论什么花，都不懂得欣赏。
尽管父亲指指点点地告诉我，这是凌霄花，这是叮咚花、这是木碧花......我除了记些名称外，最喜欢的还是桂花(osmanthus)。
桂花树不像梅树那么有姿态，笨笨拙拙的，不开花时，只是满树茂密的叶子，开花季节也得仔细地从绿叶丛里找细花，它不与繁花斗艳。
可是桂花的香气味，真是迷人。
迷人的原因，是它不但可以闻，还可以吃。
“吃花”在诗人看来是多么俗气?但我宁可俗，就是爱桂花。
桂花，真叫我魂牵梦萦。
Translation:
However, I only remember some names, and what I like most is still the osmanthus. Unlike the graceful appearance of the plum tree, the osmanthus tree looks quite clumsy. When it is not in bloom, it is laden with thick leaves. Even in the blossom season, its tiny flowers had to be searched for carefully among the green leaves. It has never comparad beauty with other flowers. But the aroma of asmanthus is really enchanting. The reason why it is so tempting is that you can not only smell it, but also eat it. What a low taste it is to "eat flowers"for a poet! Neverthelss, I would rather be vulgar because I just like eating the sweet osmanthus.
I am really obessed with the sweet asmathus.
本文关键字：英语专八翻译专八翻译。