高考英语二轮语法全攻略检测：专题一复杂多变的动词1核心考点针对练含答案
2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版必修第二册——选择性必修第四册语法专题答案精析
2025高考英语步步高大一轮复习讲义人教版必修第二册——选择性必修第四册语法专题答案精析语法专题专题一复杂多变的动词第1讲谓语动词考点精讲一对点练习1 1.will tell 2.is 3.hired对点练习2 1.was playing 2.will be playing 3.am filling对点练习3 1.had learned/learnt had said 2.have told3．had expected对点练习4 1.has been writing 2.would be would change解题技法1．were stewing 2.took/should take 3.have been 4.will miss考点精讲二对点练习 1.has been recognized 2.is being repaired 3.is regarded 4.to blame解题技法1．is designed 2.reading 3.consists 4.been carried考点精讲三对点练习 1.gives 2.is 3.is are 4.were 5.has caused6．is解题技法1．were 2.reminds 3.is考点精讲四对点练习 1.might not 2.can’t 3.can’t 4.could5．couldn’t 6.should7.mustn’t 8.shall9.must10．needn’t解题技法1．could 2.have scolded考点精讲五对点练习 1.had been 2.(should) be settled 3.would have arrived 4.had taken 5.had解题技法1．wouldn’t be 2.would stop 3.(should) get 4.focused考点分层演练层级一1．was working 2.have kept 3.had sunk 4.have been made5．was brought 6.is being taken 7.will be distributed8．is designed9.was listed10.have become层级二1．be employed 2.means 3.have promised 4.was fixing 5.threw 6.was built7.connects 8.had been offered9．will deliver/will be delivering10.are being displayed层级三Passage 11．was established 2.built 3.consisted 4.were replaced 5.(were) kept 6.understood7.have tried/have been trying8．to save9.(are) watched10.are playingPassage 21．needn’t 2.danced 3.can 4.did/should do 5.will6．(should) not allow7.must 8.didn’t wear9.shall10．should语法链接写作1．Though I felt a little sorry that you left China last year，I am pleased to know you are leading a happy life in your hometown.2．If you are available next Sunday，I will wait for you at the school gate and I’m sure we will have a good time together.3．It can easily be seen that the percentage of students who choose listening to English songs and watching English movies is respectively 65% and 50%.4．(1)If I hadn’t read the newspaper Youth，I wouldn’t have made such great progress in English.(2)In a word，it is high time that we should raise/raised our awareness of environmental protection.(3)It is required that anyone who wants to participate should arrive at the lecture hall on time to watch the movie and take part in the discussion.(4)But for/Without her help and professional instruction，I couldn’t have made such great progress in English study.5．From the learning experience，I fully understand that only by practicing a lot can we overcome many kinds of difficulties.第2讲非谓语动词考点精讲一对点练习 1.to have 2.carried 3.having completed 4.to have been robbed 5.being settled考点精讲二对点练习 1.to walk cated 3.forming 4.thinking5．getting 6.encouraging考点精讲三对点练习 1.being discussed 2.to support 3.marked4．living考点精讲四对点练习 1.making 2.to teach 3.permitting pleted 5.absorbed考点精讲五对点练习 1.smoking 2.delivered 3.to process解题策略1．Knowing 2.Being offered 3.to have received 4.Having been shown 5.making考点分层演练层级一1．being charged 2.applied 3.desiring 4.to be cheered5．Having suffered 6.absorbed 7.associated8.to master9．driven10.putting层级二1．borrowing intended 2.built 3.Having visited recording4．to continue 5.to journey 6.held 7.planning8.To strengthen inviting9. Covering10.to see层级三1．Going 2.are 3.refreshed 4.amazing 5.gets 6.astonished7.wondering8.to put 9.aching10.to visit语法链接写作1．Persuading him into accepting my views was impossible，so I didn’t want to waste my time discussing.2．(1)Hearing of the unexpected news，she was so surprised that she froze with her mouth wide open.(2)Worn out，David reached the finishing line and all the students cheered for him.3．To learn English more efficiently，you had better choose the Listening and Speaking course. 4．Having sold out all the popcorn，they decided to call it a day and go home.专题二需要变形的名词、数词、形容词和副词第1讲名词考点精讲一对点练习 1.championships 2.activities 3.weaknesses4．passersby 5.heroes 6.barber’s 考点精讲二对点练习 1.Word word 2.experiences experience 3.a/考点精讲三对点练习 1.arrival 2.invitation 3.responsibility 4.marriage 5.accuracy解题策略1．requirement professions 2.pollution 3.conditions4．dishes第2讲数词对点练习 1.thirteenth 2.thirds 3.ninth 4.twenties5．thousands解题技法1．second 2.has been polluted 3.fifth第3讲形容词和副词考点精讲一对点练习 1.personal 2.disappointed 3.amazing 4.hungry 5.highly 6.officially 7.Luckily8.terribly考点精讲二对点练习 1.more 2.wider 3.biggest 4.faster 5.as/so解题策略1．smaller 2.tasty 3.finest 4.gently考点分层演练层级一1．carrots 2.achievement 3.intention 4.fifties 5.twelfth6．third7.industrial8.surprising rgest10.widely层级二1．sixth 2.Different 3.warning 4.remarkable 5.rarely6．visiting7.interviews 8.Basically9.photographer10．meaningful层级三1．dynastic 2.classes 3.originally 4.closer 5.wealthy6．beautifully7.spacious 8.simpler/more simple9.cultural10.events语法链接写作1．When it comes to ocean，it’s of great importance to the world；however，its pollution isbecoming more and more serious.2．Last weekend，I participated in a “Getting to Know the Plants Around Us” activity organised by our Student Council with curiosity.3．(1)As you know，the more people are involved，the better the ocean environment is.(2)Nothing is more important than my teacher’s encouragement.Without it，I couldn’t have won the prize.专题三不可忽视的小词第1讲冠词考点精讲一对点练习 1.a 2.an 3.a 4.a考点精讲二对点练习 1.the 2.the 3.the 4.The 5.The考点精讲三解题策略1．a 2.the第2讲代词考点精讲一对点练习 1.himself 2.our 4.it 5.it 6.It考点精讲二对点练习 1.other 2.another 3.none 4.neither 5.one解题策略1．mine 2.their 3.herself 4.it第3讲介词对点练习 1.on 2.with 3.by 4.in 5.for 6.on解题技法1．by 2.for 3.in考点分层演练层级一1．an 2.the 3.the 4.his 5.them 6.myself7.it8．their9.on10.like层级二1．the 2.as 3.to 4.by 5.a 6.the7.by8.its9.the10．neither层级三1．a 2.their 3.of 4.for 5.with 6.a7.them8.her9.the10.by语法链接写作1．Because I am attracted by the contents，reading Youth becomes a must for me every day.2．It was exciting to learn that I had gained first prize and an award ceremony would be held in three days.3．Although online learning makes it easier for people to gain knowledge，being online is also a challenge for people who lack selfdiscipline.4．Eventually，because of my persistence and painstaking efforts，I could skate freely all by myself.专题四三大从句与特殊句式第1讲定语从句考点精讲一对点练习 1.which/that 2.whose 3.is 4.As 5.that6．which考点精讲二对点练习 1.when 2.where 3.which 4.why考点精讲三对点练习 1.which 2.whom 3.them 4.which解题策略1．which/that 2.where 3.who/that 4.whose 5.As考点分层演练层级一1．which 2.where 3.who 4.where 5.who/that 6.when7．whose8.As9.why 10.whom层级二1．which/that 2.where 3.who/that 4.who 5.that6．that 7.where8.whose9.which/that 10.where层级三1．when 2.why 3.where 4.whose 5.whom 6.that/which7.who8.which9.which 10.As语法链接写作1．运用1Confucius，also known as Kong Qiu，was a Chinese philosopher and politician who lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.运用2World Ocean Day which/that falls on June 8th is aimed at raising people’s awareness of ocean conservation.2．First，you’ll be shown around our school and have lunch at a local restaurant，where you can have a taste of authentic Chinese food.3．For students，what is most beneficial to their study is reading English books，from which they can learn what they can’t in class.4．To begin with，I suggest organizing a walking tour around the city to explore the green spaces in Beijing，which will allow participants to experience the beauty of the city’s parks.第2讲名词性从句对点练习 1.why 2.what 3.how 4.that 5.that6．whether解题技法1．What 2.how 3.whoever 4.where 5.whether/if考点分层演练层级一1．whether 2.why 3.how 4.what/whatever 5.where6．that7.What8.when9.who 10.because层级二1．why 2.whether/if 3.how 4.where 5.what 6.why/that7.what8.whether/if9.what 10.that层级三1．What 2.that 3.whether 4.why 5.How 6.who7．that8.that9.when10.because语法链接写作1．What surprised me was that my dad allowed me to use the money as I wished.2．No one can deny the fact that online learning is becoming more and more popular.3．I’m sorry that I can’t go out with you as planned.The reason is that my younger brother broke his leg the other day and I must look after him.4．The exhibition is fantastic and shows the charm of Chinese culture.This is why I would like to recommend my fellow students to attend this art show as well.5．I recommend that you (should) choose the Listening and Speaking course，because the course is entirely taught in Chinese，which will benefit you a lot.第3讲并列句和状语从句考点精讲一对点练习 1.while 2.when 3.or 4.but/yet 5.so考点精讲二对点练习 1.until 2.before 3.than 4.before 5.since考点精讲三对点练习 1.if 2.Wherever 3.as/though 4.that 5.because/as 6.that7.though/if8.how 解题策略1．and 2.While 3.because 4.before考点分层演练层级一1．that 2.because/as 3.but 4.and 5.when 6.while7．if8.though/although9.until/till 10.whatever层级二1．and 2.but/yet 3.or 4.because 5.whether 6.until/till7．or8.When/As9.if/though 10.unless层级三1．who/that 2.than 3.visiting 4.when 5.While/Though/Although 6.but7.higher8.If 9.for10.but语法链接写作1．Not only does the ocean offer us sufficient food，but it also maintains the balance of nature. 2．Come to the exhibition，and you will enjoy a visual feast.3．So difficult and painful for me was writing that my teacher had allowed me to present my paper on the sinking of the Titanic by acting out a play，where I played all the parts.4．We were looking for a place to put up the tent when Mother told us that she had forgotten to take it.5．Not until yesterday was I informed that our class was going to hold an important meeting this weekend—exactly the time when we shall meet.第4讲特殊句式考点精讲一对点练习 1.and 2.What 3.that考点精讲二对点练习 1.live 2.as/though 3.did 4.are 5.did考点精讲三对点练习 1.expected 2.writing 3.dealt 4.to make解题策略1．are 2.that考点分层演练层级一1．that 2.Sitting 3.warned 4.were 5.that 6.If层级二1．that 2.Were 3.that 4.did 5.came层级三1．a 2.that 3.without 4.continuing 5.permission6．logical7.were said8.further 9.Inspired10.whose语法链接写作1．What a fantastic Chinese painting show it is!2．“Hurry up，or the bear will catch up with us，” said Elli.3．It was at that festival that you shared so many interesting things about your country.4．Only when all the people make their efforts to protect the ocean will the ocean environment become better and better.5．So happy was Bernard that he gave John a big hug.6．In the backyard were two happy dogs tumbling about on the grassland.。
英语二轮复习必考点知识点+习题+解析——词性转化及词性变化
3.词性转化及词性变化常考考点：1.This is (particular) true in the US.【答案】particularly【解析】考查副词。
句意：在美国尤其如此。
此处修饰形容词true 应用副词，故填particularly。
2.The (beauty) long branches covered with pink-colored buds(蓓蕾)make fantastic decorations.【答案】beautiful【解析】考查形容词。
根据The _______ long branches，可判断此处为形容词修饰名词branches，故填beautiful。
3.Historical (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.【答案】accuracy【解析】考查名词。
根据空格前的形容词Historical与空格后的系动词is，判断此处需用名词形式，故填accuracy。
nding on the moon’s far side is (extreme) challenging.【答案】extremely【解析】考查形容词。
根据句子成分分析可知此处需要用副词修饰形容词challenging，故填extremely。
5.Her years of hard work have _____(final) been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名) her to be Cheshire’s Woman Of The Year.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。
根据空格所处位置可知，此处应用副词形式作状语，修饰谓语动词have been acknowledged，意为最终得以认可，故填finally。
6.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been (poor) studied.【答案】poorly【解析】考查副词用法。
高考英语第二轮语法复习资料及复习试卷含答案解析
1．(·大连双基测试)In the past several weeks，many cities in Northern China from heavy fogs，causing great inconvenience to people.A．suffered B．have been sufferingC．were suffered D．had been suffered解析考查时态和语态。
句意：在过去的几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市一直遭受着浓雾天气，给人们带来了极大的不便。
由“In the past several weeks”可知，此处应用现在完成进行时，表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在，可能还要继续下去，且many cities与suffer之间是逻辑上的主动关系，故B 项正确。
答案 B2．(·厦门适应性考试)The earthquake，which occurred at 8：58，didn't cause many deaths，for most people .A．got up B．had got upC．were getting up D．have got up解析考查时态。
句意：发生在8：58的地震没有造成许多人死亡，因为(那时候)大多数人已经起床了。
根据occurred可知，地震发生在过去，而人们起床发生在地震之前，所以应用过去完成时。
答案 B3．(·四川省都江堰市第二次诊断)China's labor supply will continue to rise，despite the fact that the working-age population .A．has decrease B．was decreasingC．will be decreasing D．is decreasing解析考查时态。
句意：中国的劳动力供给将继续增长，尽管处于工作年龄段的人口在减少。
专题五：动词(短语)【2024高分攻略】高考英语二轮专题复习学案(含答案与解析)
【2024高分攻略】高考英语二轮复习学案(通用版)专题五动词（短语）高考对动词和动词短语的考查主要集中在动词和动词短语的辨析，尤其是在特定语境中的应用，动词和动词短语的熟词生义等。
动词词义辨析题主要考查结合语境区分动词词义的能力，在平时的学习中应当掌握常用动词的基本意义，注意一词多义和熟词生义；养成推敲句子的含义以及对语境理解的习惯。
分析2021-2023年各地区高考有关动词的考向分布。
题型语法填空、短文改错、单选（天津卷）完型填空、选词填空（上海卷）高考考点名词名词选项新高考1卷2023 allow sb todo41.finished完成；45.stopped停止;47.bent down弯腰；49.assessed评估；53.leave离开；2022 serve as42.camped露营；46.worked起作用；47.headed off启程；48. interrupted中断50. start启动202141.made制作；45.earn挣得；46.worked运作；49.Remove移动；51.Slow down慢一点；52.expected预料；53.smiled微笑；54.. delivering送货；55.appreciate欣赏新高考II 卷202344.happened碰巧45.offered提供、主动提出46.pickup接载50.work out解决51.load装载52.call打电话202227．plan计划28.please取悦30. staying停留33.sending发送考纲解读考情分析【命题规律】对于动词和动词短语，主要考查词义辨析、动词的用法和搭配、一词多义以及在具体语境中正确使用动词短语。
要特别注意一些最常用的词汇如get, make, have, take以及与它们构成的动词短语等。
【命题预测】对动词和动词短语的考查常出现在高考试题中的完形填空、语法填空，和书面表达中。
高考英语核心考点针对练 (14)
栏目 导引
专题一
复杂多变的动词
二、分词作状语 分词作状语时，可以表时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、伴随 状况等。 为了强调， 还可与 while, when, once, if, unless 等连用。 非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语通常要与句子的主语保持一 致。现在分词作状语时，现在分词所表示的动作与句子主语之 间构成逻辑上的主动关系。过去分词作状语时，过去分词所表 示的动作与句子主语之间构成逻辑上的被动关系。
语法填空 remember visiting
(visit) a
friend who’d lived here for five years and I was shocked when I
learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all 配 that time.
栏目 导引
专题一
一、不定式作状语 1．作目的状语，可用 so as to/in order to 替换，但 so as to 一 般不可置于句首，意为“为了；想要”。 ◆ (2018· 北京 卷 )During the Mid － Autumn Festival, family members often gather together to share a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes. 在中秋节期间， 家人们通常会聚在一起吃饭、 赏月、 品尝月饼。
复杂多变的动词
题型 分类
典题试做 (2018· 浙江卷 6 月)While regularly eating out seems to have become
考点解读 考查非谓 语动词的句法 功能(状语、 定 语、宾语、补 语、主语和表 语等)； 考查固定 搭配
高考英语核心考点针对练 (4)
复杂多变的动词
一、谓语动词 (一)动词的时态和语态
专题一
复杂多变的动词
题型 分类
典题试做
考点解读 时态的 考查主要 是一般现 在时和一 般过去时； 考查被 动语态的 用法； 主谓一 致的考查
栏目 导引
(2018· 全国卷Ⅱ)Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country has grown (grow) more corn than rice. (2018· 全国卷Ⅱ)The Chinese Ministry 语法 of Agriculture finds that between 填空 2005—when the government started (start) a soiltesting program that gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
主动 被动 主动 has/ have had been done done
完 成
has/ have done
had been done
shall/wi ll have done
will have been done
栏目 导引
专题一
复杂多变的动词
现在
过去
将来 主动 shall/wi \ ll have been doing \ 被动
栏目 导引
专题一
复杂多变的动词
动词过去式的变化规则
work→worked 一般情况在动词后加ed play→played want→wanted 以e 结尾的动词后加d hope→hoped like→liked try→tried stop→stopped prefer→preferred admit→admitted permit→permitted
2023年统考版高考英语总复习语法部分专题一复杂多变的动词第一讲谓语动词
专题一复杂多变的动词第一讲谓语动词一、动词的时态和语态高考感悟真题体验1.[2021·浙江6月] It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac，but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield，Illinois，(prove)irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.2.[2020·浙江卷，语法填空]By about 6000 BC，people (discover)the best crops to grow and animals to raise.3.[2021·全国甲卷] The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survivedChina's long history. It (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).4.[2020·山东新高考]The parts of a museum open to the public (call) galleriesor rooms.考点研析多维讲练考点一一般现在时与一般过去时一般现在时和一般过去时是近几年语法填空必考的语法项目，而且考查的均是最基本的用法。
(一)一般现在时一般现在时常用来表示习惯性、经常性发生的动作或存在的状态。
1.谓语动词的构成：do/does(下面所有的谓语动词的构成皆以do为例)2.基本用法(1)表示经常性的动作。
高考复习顶层设计英语复习语法专题课件：专题一 复杂多变的动词2-1-1
4．Now Beijing ________ (feel) like my second home.
答案与解析 feels 句意：现在北京像我的第二个家。根据句中时间状 语 Now 可知，谓语用一般现在时，故填 feels。 错解分析 学生容易错填 is feeling 或 is felt。feel 是系动词，不能用于 被动语态和进行时态。
答案与解析 using→used use 和本句主语是动宾关系，即 vegetables
和 oil 是被使用的， 故应用被动语态。 be used for doing sth.“被用来做某事”。
9．(2015· 全国卷Ⅱ)A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside the shop.________
答案与解析 arrived 句意：当我正好在拂晓前到达阳朔时，天正下着
小雨。 该空是 when 引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词， 根据主句中的谓语 was raining 可知，该空谓语动词用一般过去时。
B 组 单句改错 6．(2017· 全国卷Ⅱ)When summer came, they will invite their students to pick the vegetables！________
2．一般过去时 (1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与 yesterday 、last year、the other day 等时间状语连用；也可表示过去习惯性的动作。 (2)在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，若主句用了过去将来时，从句常 用一般过去时表示过去将来的意义。 He said he would tell her about the news as soon as he met her. 他说他一见到她就把这个消息告诉她。
高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破专题一复杂多变的动词第一讲动词的时态语态及主谓一致学案(含解析)
专题一复杂多变的动词第一讲动词的时态、语态及主谓一致Ⅰ．单句语法填空1．(2020·高考全国卷Ⅰ)The unmanned Chang'e4 probe (探测器)－the name was inspiredby an ancient Chinese moon goddess－ (touch) down last week in the SouthPoleAitken basin.解析：考查时态。
句子主语是the unmanned Chang'e4 probe，谓语动词是touch。
根据时间状语last week可判断用一般过去时。
touch down意为“(飞机等)降落，着陆”。
答案：touched2．(2020·高考全国卷Ⅱ)This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers (carry) special significance.解析：考查时态及主谓一致。
此处陈述客观事实，所以用一般现在时；句子主语是动名词短语decorating with...，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
此题不要被flowers干扰，要找对从句的真正主语。
答案：carries3．(2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Often, only a small part of a museum's collection (be) on display.Most of it is stored away or used for research.解析：考查时态和主谓一致。
主语是a small part，谓语动词用单数；此处说明事实，故用一般现在时。
答案：isⅡ．单句改错1．(2020·高考全国卷Ⅲ)For example, every morning, my dad has to have a bowl of eggsoup while I had to eat an apple.解析：考查时态。
2022版新教材高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破板块1复杂多变的动词第1讲谓语动词学案含解析外研版
板块一复杂多变的动词第1讲谓语动词考点1一般时态一、一般现在时1. 一般现在时的构成一般现在时由动词原形或动词第三人称单数构成。
动词be的第一人称单数形式用am，第三人称单数形式用is，其他人称形式均用are。
动词have的第三人称单数形式用has。
实义动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则见下表：变化规则例词一般情况直接加s hate→hates结尾为s，x，sh，ch 或o，在词尾加esdiscuss→discusseswash→washesteach→teaches fix→fixes go→goes结尾为“辅音字母＋y”，变y为i再加es carry→carries study→studies(1)表示经常发生的、习惯性的、反复出现的动作或状态。
常与副词(词组)always, every time, now and then, occasionally, often, seldom, never, sometimes, usually, every day/night等连用。
He often goes to work by bus, and he takes a walk with his wife after dinner every day.他经常乘公共汽车去上班，而且每天饭后和妻子一块散步。
(2)按时间表、时刻表、日程表等安排将要发生的动作或事件。
常见的有go, arrive, leave,start, stay, return, begin, come, take off等动词(词组)。
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 takes off at 18：20.看看时间表。
快点儿吧！4026航班将在18：20起飞。
(3)在状语从句中，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。
2024届高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练题3.1+语法填空(一)(考情分析+真题回顾+最新含答案
【重难题型•精准破解】2024届高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练专题3.1高考英语语法填空（一）一、考情分析语法填空重在语境中考查考生的语法和词汇综合语言运用能力。
它是命题人在预先选好的一篇地道的英语文章中，在保证句子成分、结构和语法等有效解题信息基本完备的基础上，挖去10个空，这10个空根据有无提示词可分为有提示词类和无提示词类两种。
在语法填空中，有提示词的题目最重要的考点就是动词的谓语、非谓语和词性转换，其它的考点还包括名词复数、代词形式、形容词比较级最高级、名词形容词词性转换等。
其中谓语动词的时态、语态和非谓语形式是考查的难点。
这里我们主要讲解无提示词的语法填空题。
一般情况下，一篇语法填空中应该包括3-4道无提示词的题目。
对于这类题目，首先一定要明确题目要求：每个空格只能填一个词。
然后是这类题目的考点，主要包括以下的三项：1、从句关系词或逻辑关系连词；2、介词本义或常用介词相关短语搭配；3、冠词对名词的限定作用。
其中从句关系词和冠词是考查的难点，也是学生容易忽视的地方。
无提示词的考查请看下表：无提示词类：一般设置3个小题高频考点介词0-1题：重点考查常见介词的基本用法或固定搭配中的介词，一般不涉及短语介词。
冠词0-1题：重点考查冠词的特指、泛指用法或固定搭配中的冠词，一般不涉及零冠词。
从属连词0-2题：侧重于定语从句的引导词。
此外，名词性从句、状语从句的引导词也偶有涉及。
低频考点并列连词0-1题：并列句的连词也偶有涉及。
其它0-1题：包括助动词（如强调谓语动词的do,does,did ；构成部分倒装的do,does,did ；构成一般疑问句的do,does,did ），构成强调结构的it 或that ，连接性副词(before,ago,however,anyway ...)等。
虽然无提示词的设空不多，但恰恰是学生感到为难的地方。
高中阶段，好多学生不太注重语法知识的学习，连基本的语法现象都弄不明白，分析句子结构很成问题，尤其是从句这一块，老是分不清句子中的从句属于哪一类从句。
高考英语第二轮语法专题复习（含答案93页）
⾼考英语第⼆轮语法专题复习（含答案93页）⾼考英语第⼆轮语法专题复习知识要点：冠词是⼀种虚词，放在名词的前⾯，帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article）两种。
a (an) 是不定冠词，a⽤在辅⾳之前：如a book, a man; an⽤在元⾳之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book等。
the是定冠词。
⼀、不定冠词的⽤法1、指⼈或事物的某⼀种类（泛指）。
这是不定冠词a (an)的基本⽤法。
如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple.2、指某⼈或某物，但不具体说明何⼈或何物。
如：He borrowed a story-book from the library.A Wang is looking for you. ⼀位姓王的同志正在找你。
3、表⽰数量，有“⼀”的意思，但数的概念没有one强烈。
如：I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.4、⽤于某些固定词组中。
如：a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time等。
5、⽤在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作⽤。
如：This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这⼥孩对她⽗母来说是⼀个乐趣。
It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是⼀件愉快的事情。
It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是⼀种荣誉。
高考英语二轮语法全攻略检测：专题一复杂多变的动词3核心考点针对练含答案
Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2019·甘肃兰州一中月考)Each student (learn) a foreign language, mostly English, from Day One of their compulsory education.learns解析：主语是each student，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
2．(2019·湖南益阳箴言中学模拟)He has donated some money to those who live in poverty, which (be) of great help.is解析：句意：他给那些生活贫困的人捐了一些钱，这帮了大忙。
which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指代前面主句的内容，故从句谓语动词应用单数；根据空前的has donated可知此处应用一般现在时。
故填is。
3．(2019·四川部分名校联测)At the foot of the mountain (lie) an old village which has a beautiful view.lies解析：当介词短语置于句首时，句子应用完全倒装，去除修饰部分which has a beautiful view后，还原成正常语序为：An old village (lie) at the foot of the mountain.。
句意：山顶上坐落着一间能一览全城美景的古老小屋。
结合定语从句的时态可以判断，此处应用一般现在时，故填lies。
4．(2019·湖北八校第一次联考)The publication of Great Expectations, which (be) both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’status as a leading novelist.was解析：句意：受到广泛好评和高度称赞的《远大前程》的出版巩固了狄更斯作为一名杰出小说家的地位。
高考英语第二轮语法复习资料及复习试卷含答案解析 2-1
中谓语动词是过去时，从句中应用过去完成
时，故选D项。
▪ 答案 D
▪ 14．(2014·山东，5)They made up their minds
that they________ a new house once Larry
changed jobs.
▪ A．bought
B．would buy
▪ C．have bought D．had bought
▪ 答案 D
▪ 6 ． (2014· 大 纲 ， 22)Unless extra money
________， the theatre will close.
▪ A．was found
B．finds
▪ C．is found
D．found
▪ 解析 本题考查的是时态。句意：除非找
到另外的投资，否则这个电影院就监视被关
▪ 16．(2014·四川，9)She ________ someone，
so I nodded to her and went away.
▪ A．phoned
B．had phoned
▪ C．was phoning D．has phoned
▪ 解析 考查动词时态。此题情境性较强，
需细心体会：我之所以点头离去，是因为当
▪ C．had cut
D．have been cutting
▪ 解析 考查动词时态。根据时间状语for the last five minutes和语境可知，“切辣椒”
这一动作在过去的五分钟时间里一直在进行， 对现在造成的影响是“眼睛红了”。故用现
在完成进行时。
▪ 13 ． (2014· 山 东 ， 1)Writing out all the
高考英语一轮复习板块1复杂多变的动词第1讲谓语动词教学案新人教版
第1讲谓语动词[全国卷考情分析]题型典题试做命题解读语法填空1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)In recent years some Inuit people inNunavut have reported(report) increases in bearsightings around human settlements, leading to a beliefthat populations are increasing.2．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) Of the nineteen recognized polar bearsubpopulations, three are declining, six are (be) stable,one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.3．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) I love coming here and seeing myfamily and all the friends I have made(make) over theyears.4．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)While running regularly can't make youlive forever, the review says it is(be) more effectiveat lengthening life than walking, cycling or swimming.1．时态的考查主要是一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时；2．考查被动语态的用法；3．考查主谓一致。
短文改错1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)And the other is that I wanted to helppeople in need.is→was2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) Though it may appear simple, itrequired a lot of ideas and efforts. required →requires3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)During my last winter holiday, I wentto the countryside with my father to visit mygrandparents. I find a big change there.find→found4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)I didn't realize how right my parentsare until I entered high school.are→were1．上下文中时态不一致；主要以考查过去时态、一般现在时态为主；2．主谓不一致，特别是单数第三人称常被误用；3．语态错用、动词的过去式和过去分词混淆。
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Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．(2019·江西南昌一模)At a young age, he (move) to Spain and now plays professionally for the FC Barcelona.
moved解析：根据时间状语At a young age可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。
2．(2019·广东深圳二模)It (rain) at that time and the streets were full of holes which were full of water.
was raining解析：根据时间状语at that time可知，当时正在下雨，即“下雨”这一动作在过去某段时间内正在进行。
故用过去进行时。
3．(2019·浙江金丽衢十二校联考)I just graduated from West Coast University. I (receive) job skill training just before that, but I had never worked.
had received解析：此处根据just before that可知，我在之前受过职业技能的培训，根据上句中的一般过去时可知，此处应用过去完成时。
4．(2019·安徽合肥重点中学联考)The full railway, which includes 72kilometer section through Beijing, (complete) in four and a half years.
will be completed解析：句意：这一整条铁路，其中有72千米经过北京，将在四年半内完工。
设空处作主句的谓语，根据时间状语in four and a half years可知，应用一般将来时；且主语The full railway与complete之间为被动关系，应用被动语态。
5．(2019·浙江台州期末考试)We (reduce) emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still major source of them.
have reduced/have been reducing解析：由句中的时间状语in recent years可知，应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
6．(2019·合肥第一次检测)It’s fun for amateurs to try, but to become good at it, not only years of practice but also natural talent (need)．
is needed解析：考查主谓一致和被动语态。
“not only...but also...”作主语，谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则，故此处谓语动词应用单数。
natural talent与动词need之间是动宾关系，故用is needed。
7．(2019·湖南长沙长郡中学月考)The beauty of the views couldn’t(imagine) and they left me with many great memories.
be imagined解析：句意：这些景色的美是无法想象的，它们给我留下了许多美好的回忆。
imagine和The beauty of the views之间为动宾关系，且根据句意可知应用被动语态；含情态动词的被动语态的构成是：情态动词＋be done。
8．(2019·吉林长春外国语学校)It was the fourth time she (shop) online for hours. I had already reminded her to think twice before buying anything, but my wife ignored what I had said.
had shopped解析：“It was＋第几次＋过去完成时”是固定句式。
9．(2019·聊城检测)Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also (give) us a sense of fair play and team spirit.
gives解析：考查时态。
not only...but also...连接两个平行结构，因此所填动词应与makes 时态一致，故填gives。
10．(2019·山西太原期末)The reason for this is th at Britain’s supermarkets(experience) huge changes in the past decades.
have experienced解析：根据题干中的时间状语in the past decades可知，此处应该用现在完成时。
Ⅱ单句改错
1．(2019·贵阳监测)Once I went to the market with my mum for a big dinner on Saturday. When we were walking past the stalls, a loud noise was caught my attention.
去掉was解析：考查动词语态。
主语a loud noise与catch之间构成主谓关系，表主动，故删除was。
2．(2019·山东青岛模拟)What’s more, thousands of tourists from the world came here every year, which is really splendid.
came→come解析：根据时间状语every year及从句为一般现在时可知，主句应用一般现在时，故将came改为come。
3．(2019·福建福州十三中期中考试)Today I’ve got wonderful news to tell you.I had been offered a job at a company in England for my good performance.
had→have解析：根据句意可知，指过去的动作对现在造成的结果，应用现在完成时。
4．(2019·长沙联考)To collect opinions from the public, an online survey has made these days.
在has后加been解析：an online survey与make之间是被动关系，故用现在完成时的被动语态。
5. (2019·河北邯郸一模)It has been a long time since we meet in China last time.
meet→met解析：It has been＋一段时间＋since...句式中时间状语用一般过去时。