小学英语单词分类卡片

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1.动物类(animals)
cat猫pig猪dog狗rabbit兔子mouse老鼠elephant大象panda熊猫tiger老虎duck鸭子fish鱼bird鸟monkey猴子chicken小鸡lion狮子sheep绵羊horse马giraffe长颈鹿goat山羊wolf狼goose鹅snake蛇bear熊kangaroo袋鼠cow奶牛
read a book看书write a letter写信
write an e-mail写邮件write a report写报告
take pictures拍照片sing and dance唱歌跳舞
draw pictures画画fly kites放风筝
watch insects观察昆虫make kites做风筝
one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十twenty-one二十一thirty三十forty四十fifty五十
pick up leaves摘树叶do an experiment做实验
catch butterflies抓蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect stamps收集邮票
have a picnic野餐do homework做家庭作业eat breakfast吃早餐do morning exercises晨练
old ---young年长的/年青的cold ---hot冷的/热的far---near近的/远的
right---left右边/左边east---west东面/西面
south---north南面/北面go---come up---down上/下here---there这里/那里
11.衣服(clothes)
clean---cleaned
不规则变化:
go ice-skating滑冰play sports做运动
play ping-pong打乒乓play football踢足球
play the piano弹钢琴play chess下棋
play computer games玩电脑游戏play the violin拉小提琴
listen to music听音乐watch TV看电视
16.自然景物
sky天空sun太阳cloud云wind风rain雨star星星moon月亮
air空气rainbow彩虹river河流lake湖泊stream小溪sea大海bridge桥
forest森林path小道road公路mountain山building建筑物city城市village乡村
17.疑问词
23.动词过去式
规则变化:
play ---played wash---washed watch---watched climb---climbed visit---visitedlisten---listened dance---danced learn---learned row---rowed cook---cooked
have English class上英语课plant Hale Waihona Puke Baidurees种树
visit grandparents看望爷爷奶奶make a snowman堆雪人ride a bike骑车climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船take a trip旅游do housework做家务clean the room打扫房间cook dinner做晚饭make the bed铺床
we我们you你们they他(她、它)们
my我的your你的his他的her她的its它的
our我们的your你们的their他(她、它)们的
14.方位及方位介词
south南north北east东west西left左边right右边in在…里on在…上
under在…下面near在…旁边behind在…后边
2.颜色(colour)
blue蓝red红white白yellow黄green绿
black黑pink粉红purple紫brown棕orange橙
3.颜色(colour)
blue蓝red红white白yellow黄green绿
black黑pink粉红purple紫brown棕orange橙
4.数字(numbers)
doctor医生driver司机singer歌手farmer农民nurse护士teacher教师student学生writer作家actor男演员actress女演员cleaner清洁工engineer工程师TV report电视台记者artist画家policeman警察accountant会计salesperson销售员player运动员
wash clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗sweep the floor扫地set the table摆饭桌answer the phone接电话water the flowers浇花empty the trash倒垃圾
21.文具、家具等物品
bag书包pen钢笔pencil铅笔ruler尺子eraser橡皮book书pencil-case铅笔盒bed床light灯sofa沙发chair椅子desk课桌table桌子wall墙TV电视door门window窗户floor地板board写字板glass玻璃杯fan风扇mirror镜子curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet衣柜phone电话box盒子shelf书架fridge冰箱computer电脑,计算机teacher’s desk讲台sharpener卷笔刀notebook笔记本dictionary词典comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸
music room音乐教室post office邮局
hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店nature park自然公园zoo动物园bank银行garden花园pet shop宠物店supermarket超市museum博物馆shop商店
13.代词
I我you你he他she她it它
China中国Chinese中国的,中国人的,汉语Beijing北京England英国English英语,英国的,英国人London伦敦the USA美国America美国的,美国人New York纽约Japan日本Canada加拿大Austrian澳大利亚
19.植物(plant)
tree树flower花grass草seed种子sprout苗leaf叶子
story-book故事书picture图片,照片
22.性别及家庭成员
boy男孩girl女孩Mrs女士Mr.先生Miss小姐mother母亲mum妈妈(口语)father父亲dad爸爸(口语)parents父母grandmother祖母grandma奶奶(口语)grandfather祖父grandpa爷爷(口语)uncle叔叔aunt阿姨sister姐妹brother兄、弟son儿子baby婴儿friend朋友
home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间
kitchen厨房living room客厅study书房school学校
classroom教室gym体育馆playground操场canteen餐厅park公园art room美术室farm农场library图书馆
teacher’s office老师办室computer room计算机教室
next to与…相邻over在…上面in front of在…前面
15.心情及患病
happy高兴的sad伤心的bored无聊的angry生气的excited兴奋的tired疲劳的
sick有病的hurt疼痛have a fever发烧have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼
have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼
20.动词词组
swim游泳fly飞jump跳walk走run跑sleep睡觉drink water喝水
get up起床go to bed起床
go home回家go to school去上学
go swimming去游泳go fishing去钓鱼
go shopping买东西go hiking去远足
go skiing滑雪go skating滑旱冰
what什么what day星期几what color什么颜色what time什么时间why为什么
who谁where哪里which one哪一个when什么时候which哪一个
how多么,怎样how old几岁how many多少how tall多高how much多少钱
how heavy多重
18.国家语言及首都
8.食物饮料三餐味道水果
breakfast早餐lunch午饭supper晚饭dinner晚饭,正餐meals三餐
(food)
rice米饭noodles面条egg蛋cake蛋糕bread面包tofu豆腐hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包noodles面条soup汤chicken鸡肉meat肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉eggplant茄子beef牛肉vegetable蔬菜fish鱼potato土豆green beans青豆tomato西红
10.反义词
big---small大的/小的long ---short长的/短的tall--- short高的/矮的
thin--- fat瘦的/胖的heavy---light重的/轻的happy--- sad高兴的/悲伤的
open---close打开/关上good--- bad好的/坏的new---old新的/旧的
T-shirt T恤衫shirt衬衫skirt短裙shoes鞋子dress连衣裙hat帽子jacket夹克衫socks袜子sweater毛线衣
coat外套boots靴子jeans牛仔裤shorts短裤pants长裤slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋vest背心sneakers运动鞋
12.地方(place)
(drink)
coffee咖啡tea茶water水juice果汁Coke可乐ice-cream冰激凌ice冰milk牛奶
(fruit)
orange桔子apple苹果pear梨strawberry草莓
banana香蕉grapes葡萄lemon柠檬peach桃子watermelon西瓜
.职业(jobs)
sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十
one hundred一百
first第一second第二third第三forth第四
fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八
ninth第九tenth第十
5.时间日期(time)
year年season四季week周A.M. (a.m.) morning上午P.M. (p.m.) afternoon下午day日spring春天summer夏天fall秋天winter冬天yesterday昨天tomorrow明天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末Jan.(January)一月Feb. (February)二月Mar. (March)三月Apr. (April)四月May五月June六月July七月Aug. (August)八月Sept. (September)九月Oct. (October)十月Nov. (November)十一月Dec. (December)十二月
6.天气和温度(weather)
cold冷的cool凉爽的warm温暖的hot热
sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的windy有风的rainy下雨的
snowy下雪的
7.交通工具
car小汽车bus公共汽车bike自行车plane飞机train火车ship轮船subway地铁taxi出租车jeep吉普车motor摩托车boat小船on foot步行
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