湖北省2020年中考英语模拟试卷(及答案)

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湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________1分，满分10分)1．—____?—I'm looking for a sweeping robot.A．What's the matter B．May I take your orderC．What can I do for you D．Is there a store near here2．—This song encourages us to fight for our dreams.—____. It is inspiring.A．I hope so B．I am not sureC．It's hard to say D．I can't agree more3．—I'm worried that I'll lose the race.— ____! You're practiced a lot.A．Take it easy B．That's itC．I disagree D．Good job4．Guyu takes its name from the Chinese saying "rain produces hundreds of grains (谷)", which shows the ____ between weather and farming.A．choice B．connection C．difference D．competition5．—How do you like these two pairs of shoes?—The colors are too light. ____ will match my suit well.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．Any6．—Which teacher will you miss the most after junior high school, Clara?—Miss Li. She is ____. So her classes are always interesting.A．strict B．careful C．humorous D．popular7．—You look upset! What's up?—Our class planned to have a study trip, but the sudden cold ____ us to give it up.A．required B．allowed C．advised D．forced8．—What does "20 minutes for parks effect" mean?—It means spending 20 minutes in a park can help ____ stress.A．cut down B．go through C．put on D．build up9．—During the earthquake, the boy carried his disabled classmate and rushed outside.—Such act should be fully ____.A．expressed B．prepared C．changed D．praised10．"Clear waters and green mountains are as important as gold and silver" reminds us ____.A．where should we go on vacationB．why we should respect natureC．how can we protect the environmentD．what we can do to make more money二、完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试题(含解析)

2020年湖北省中考英语模拟试题含答案第一部分听力第一节听对话选择图片：你将听到五段对话，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。

每段对话后你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听一遍。

A. B. C.D. E. F.第二节听对话或独白回答问题：你将听到几段材料，每段材料之后你将看到几个问题。

请根据这些材料内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段材料之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。

听两遍。

请听第一段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6. How's the weather in London?A. It's cloudyB. It's sunnyC. It's rainy7. What is Peter doing?A. Watching TVB. Looking after his sister.C. Doing some cooking请听第二段材料，回答第8至9小题。

8. What did the girl collect for the sale?A. ToysB. BooksC. Clothes9. When is the yard sale?A. On FridayB. On SaturdayC. On Sunday请听第三段材料，回答第10至11小题。

10. What time will the movie begin?A. At 7:30B. At 7:40C. At 8:2011. How will they go to the cinema?A. On footB. By bike.C. By car请听第四段材料，回答第12至14小题。

12. What are the students wanted for?A. A talent show.B. The New Year's party. C A drawing performance13. What can Bob do?A. Play the drums.B. Play the piano.C. Play the violin14. What is Linda good at?A. DrawingB. DancingC. Singing请听第五段材料，回答第15至17小题。

湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)4

湖北省武汉市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________题卡上相应的位置涂黑。

（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）【单选26-32题为中考原题】1．—Mom, can I talk to you about my vacation plan, please?—__________.A．I see B．Go ahead C．Over there D．Never mind2．—Do you know what I mean?—__________. I'm a bit lost.A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It's nothing3．—What President Xi said to the young must have stuck in the minds of many people.—__________. It was very inspiring.A．I totally agree B．Thank youC．All right D．You won't miss it4．She said she couldn't have won the Best Actress __________her family's support.A．on B．from C．without D．through5．Emily __________every night for a week before her math test and got a very good grade.A．studies B．studied C．has studied D．will study6．—Who will talk about the development of American country music next week?—I suggest Brad. He__________in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.A．lives B．lived C．has lived D．will live7．—The car will not start. What can I do?—Don't worry. Tom and I__________it a push.A．give B．gave C．has given D．will give8．They agreed that a live __________ from the former president Donald Trump was not needed for the trial（审判）.A．appearance B．punishment C．leadership D．communication 9．—When are we going to visit the beautiful cherry blossoms in Wuhan University, this morning or afternoon?—__________is OK. I'm free today.A．Either B．Neither C．Both D．None10．—Tom manages to keep a __________ face when making a joke!—Then the joke works well for the listeners.A．straight B．smart C．serious D．sweet11．Although there are numerous challenges between the two countries, the US __________ China's single largest trading partner.A．keeps B．remains C．grows D．turns12．—Could you do me a favor of doing the dishes?—Sorry, I __________. I cut my right finger and I'm trying not to get it wet.A．couldn't B．mustn't C．needn't D．can't13．The behavior of one person__________a lot about what kind of person he or she is.A．says B．talks C．appears D．makes14．—Why did your mother get so angry?—She__________when she got the result of my poorest grades.A．jumped up B．blew up C．looked up D．cheered up15．—What do you think of the poem "Raising my head, I look at the bright moon; Bending my head, I am homesick"?—It shows us that __________.A．how the poet is sad B．what the poet likesC．how lonely the poet feels D．whom does the poet miss most二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

2020年中考冲刺模拟考试《英语试题》含答案解析

中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷（时间：xx分钟总分：xx分）学校________班级________姓名________座号________（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)：(6分)A B C DE F G H1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)7. A) England. B) Japan. C) Korea. D) America.8. A) A cup of coffee. B) A cup of black tea.C) A cup of coffee with milk and sugar. D) A cup of black tea with milk and sugar.9. A) Write to each other.B) Make a phone call.C) Have a video chat. D) Send emails.10. A) In the shop.B) In the supermarket.C) On line.D) In the book store.11. A) Mum and son. B) Hotel clerk and customer.C) Teacher and student. D) Patient and Doctor.12. A) $2. B) $3. C)$ 4. D)$6.13. A) To make Qing Tuan. B) To cook the delicious food.C) To tell the story. D) To play with her younger niece.14. A) He can't leave here this evening.B) He will take the next flight to Hong Kong.C) He has to hurry to catch the plane.D) He can take the last flight finally.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)15. Japanese girls may still wear school uniforms after they have graduated from school.16. Japanese girls love school uniforms because of their fashionable design and good quality.17. The style of Japanese school uniforms for girls is adapted from astronaut suits.18. Japanese school uniforms are as expensive as those from Chinese schools.19. It's convenient for Japanese girls to wear school uniforms because they meet the strict schoolrules.20. This passage tells us three reasons why Japanese girls love school uniforms.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (共10分)21. To the rest of the world, Federer is _____ _____ a greater tennis player.22. Federer helps _____ _____ for the poor children in Africa.23. Last summer Federer went to Africa to celebrate_____ _____ of the Roger FedererFoundation(罗杰.费德勒基金会）24. During his stay, Federer spent the day sitting in classes and _____ _____ young pupils in theschool.25. Federer believes every young child has the right to attend school because ______ _____is veryimportant.Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following word matches the sound [ˈpeərənt]?A. parentB. presentC. pleasantD. peasant27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. A cat was walking along the fence.B. Some of the chess pieces were missing.C. She told me every detail of her trip.D. My aunt has a good sense of smell.28. Daniel lay on the sofa and pretended to go to _________the first floor of an old building.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. The language center is located _________ the first floor of an old building.A. atB. byC. inD. on30. My sister is still very angry _________ me because I broke her new iPad yesterday.A. toB. ofC. forD. with31. _________ plants or animals can live on the land ---It’s too cold for them.A. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little32. _________ the task is, the sweeter it is to succeed.A. DifficultB. More difficultC. The more difficultD. The most difficult.33. Playing with and talking to a dog can help older people feel less_________.A. safelyB. gentlyC. badlyD. lonely34. These dishes are clean. The soldiers _______ them.A. washB. washedC. have washedD. will wash35. This program _______ translate what you speak into other languages.A. canB. mustC. needD. had better36. The rainforests are disappearing, so most newspapers _______ on recycled paper.A. are printingB. are printedC. printedD. were printed37. When we _______ the soccer match, I fell over three times.A. playB. playedC. were playingD. have played38. - _______ do you go to the big supermarket to do your shopping?- Not very often. Perhaps every two weeks.A. HowB. How oftenC. How longD. How many times39. Some people let their rabbits _______ free for exercise. But you must take care that the rabbit doesn’t run away.A. runB. ranC. to runD. running40. There _______ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are41. _______ awful day! It’s raining so hard. We have to stay at home.A. HowB. What aC. What anD. What42. -- Have you read the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?--- Yes, It’s a famous book and really worth_______.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading43. Steps must be taken _______ this type of disaster never happens again.A. althoughB. asC. so thatD. as soon as44. - Do you need any help on your new project?-- _______ Are you good at writing or would you rather do the computer work?A. No, thanksB. That would be great!C. Thanks. But I can manageD. I’d be glad to help.45. -- Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.-- _______ I never go travelling without a book.A. Are you kidding?B. I don’t think so.C. That’s true.D. It sounds like fun.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be sued onceThe ancient Chinese are __46__ the invention of many objects and items that we commonly use today. The umbrella is one of these items.The first umbrellas appeared about 1,600 years ago. They were constructed with oiled paper, rice paper, glue, and __47__. The outsides of the umbrellas were often __48__ colorful paintings of flowers, birds, and other complicated designs. However, these easily broken paper umbrellas were not used to shield a person form rain. Women in the Qing dynasty used them to protect their skin from the sun. Umbrellas became very fashionable for both men and women and were viewed as a symbol of high rank in ancient Cinese __49__Silk cloth has an expensive and prized material for thousands of years. At first, only the Chinese knew how to make silk, and they kept their __50__ for a very long time. Where did the Chinese get this treasured fiber that is stronger, lighter, and warmer than cotton, and which can be dyed to the richest of colors? The “thread” used to make silk cloth is __51__ made by worms!Like other natural fibers used for making cloth, silk is __52__ on farms. Silkworms are raised in controlled environments. They are given fresh mulberry leaves every couple of hours. After 4-5 weeks, the worm has grown up to 70 times its original size. It then stops eating and spins its cocoon （茧）. This takes about three days. The silk farmers can then harvest the fibers and begin to __53__ them for use. Though today many items that were once made mainly of silk are made of nylon or other synthetics, silk is still a prized and treasured material.Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. This is the _______ time that I have read this interesting novel.(two)55. Million of _______ have come to Shanghai to enjoy themselves in Disneyland. (visit)56. The earthquake was so disastrous that many people were left _______ .(home)57. They haven’t received any letters or e-mails from Wendy _______. (recent)58. Learning and practicing will surely _______ us to make great progress. (able)59. What _______ they were not to understand the joke! (foolish)60. Finally Old Jack recovered after a long_______. (ill)61. I think we should widen the discussion to _______ other points of view. (including)Ⅲ. Rewrite the following sentences as required62. We had to wear uniforms at school yesterday. （改为否定句）We _______ _______ to wear uniforms at school yesterday.63. I usually took my dog for walk from 7 pm to 8 pm.（划线提问）_______ _______ did you usually take your dog for a walk?64. The audience consisted mainly of families. （保持句意不变）The audience was mainly _______ _______ of families.65. The piece of furniture is too big to fit in the room. （保持句意不变）The piece of furniture is _______ big _______ it can’t fit in the room.66. People hold street parties to celebrate Independence Day. （改为被动语态）Street parties _______ _______ to celebrate Independence Day.67. “Do you want to play badminton this afternoon?” asked Tom.（改为宾语从句）Tom asked _______ I _______ to play badminton this afternoon.68. you, the show, having a ticket, to enter, will allow（连词成句）___________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingⅢ. Reading ComprehensionA. Choose the best answerIn the 1850s, a vast wilderness（荒野）separated California from the eastern U. S. As a result, mail service to California was very slow.William Russell decided to change that. He and two partners selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri（密苏里）, to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations（中继站）every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.On April 3, 1860, their service, called the Pony Express, began. The mail deliveries reached California in about 10 days. The riders faced many risks（风险）from extreme weather, hostile（敌对）Native Americans and riding accidents. But they lost only one delivery during the service’s one and a half years’ in operation.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U. S. was completed. Yet the riders’ courage and accomplishments（成就）still hold a place in legend.Today, you can visit an original Pony Express station. Called the Hollenberg Station, it is located near Hanover, Kanas（堪萨斯州）. The station was originally a five-room building in which Gerat Hollenberg and his wife sold supplies and provided meals for people who were travelling to California and Oregon. The couple also rented out rooms and repaired wagons（货车）for weary travelers. While the Pony Express was in operation, riders changed horses at the station and obtained both food and shelter there.The station is now a historic landmark. For a few dollars, you can tour the site. In a nearby visitor center, there is also a small gift shop and a theater where you can see films about the station.69. William Russell and his partners started the new service to _______.A. hire some workers to raise the horses they had purchasedB. challenge the risks like extreme weather and riding accidentsC. make their mail delivery famous and expand it to other countries.D. speed up the mail service so that it could become much faster70. The Pony Express, managed by Russell and his partners, _______.A. lasted for nearly 1.5 yearsB. never lost any deliveryC. set up relay stations every 15 milesD. began in October, 186171. What the riders did was _______. Which of the following adjectives is not so appropriate（合适的）to complete the sentence?A. dangerousB. usefulC. unforgettableD. exciting72. Gerat Hollenberg and his wife would _______.A. sell supplies to the touristsB. repair wagons for tired travelersC. rent out rooms if travelers neededD. do all of the above73. Since the 1860s , the Hollenberg Station has become_______.A. a center of researchB. a tourist attractionC. a set for moviesD. a social club74. The best title of the passage should be _______.A. Mail service to CaliforniaB. The Pony ExpressC. Horese at the Pony Express stationsD. The business run by HollenbergB. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passageA team of students who were successful in their work got together to visit their old teacher after graduating from college may years later. The talk soon turned into complaints about __75__ in work and life.Before offering his students coffee, the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and different kinds of cups - plastic, glass, porcelain（陶瓷）, crystal, some common and cheap, some beautiful and __76__ - telling them to help themselves to the coffee.After all the guests had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said: “If you noticed, all the nice -looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is __77__ for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is where your problems and stress come from. We all know that the cup itself __78__ no quality to the coffee. In most case, it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,but you all went for the best cups. And then you began looking at each other’s cups.”Now consider this: Life is the coffee: the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and the type of cup we have does not decide, __79__ change the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by only paying attention to the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided us. God makes the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee!“The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just_______ the best of everything.” Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God.75. A. stress B. difficulty C. sadness D. loss76. A. excellent B. bright C. expensive D. comfortable77. A. careful B. natural C. polite D. formal78. A. increases B. affords C. adds D. provides79. A. also B. if C. for D. nor80. A. have B. use C. make D. putC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)The first time I saw Jim Wooten, I really understood him. He was a great TV news reporter. When he was reporting in Rwanda, one heartbreaking moment made a deep impression on me. When the camera showed all of the children who ware dying, suffered from terrible diseases, Jim ended his piece by s___81____ that when he got home, the first thing he was going to do was to put his a____82___ around his own children. Then I realized that he was different, that he didn’t fall into any of the modern television-news tricks, that he was not giving us any awful, artificial television-journalist reports out of pity. I__83_____, I was watching a real reporter with a gift for both words and slight differences.Then I read his book, We Are All the Same, about his friendship with Xolani Nkosi, a South African boy who became the i___84____ spokesman for AIDS. It is about the friendship between Wooten and a black child who was ten years old and a___86____ dying of AIDS. Its is understanding about life –is the little boy, not the journalist. And, finally , it’s about a love story of Gail Johnson, Nkosi’s white mother who does her b____87___ to save the boy, and their love for each other. When reading the book, I felt t ___88____ from time to time.D. Answer the questions. (根据短文内容回答下列问题)Microsoft is testing a new software and needs your help. Just send Gates’ email message to everyone you know, and you can get your prize money. Does this sound too good to be true? This offer from Gates is a hoax(骗局). In fact, anyone with common knowledge in computers could tell whether it is true. But that hasn’t stopped the hoax from spreading across the Internet like wildlife. Millions of Internet users have sent this untrue message.The Internet is full of hoaxes, lies and wrong information. They are passed through e-mails, discussion groups and official-looking websites. Although most of them have been made known to the public what they are, it’s still hard to kill a “good hoax”. Most Internet hoaxes are similar. They often meet the needs of basic human feelings, like fear, greed or pity for others. Most importantly, they often sound as if they could be possible.If you’ve ever been fooled by a hoax, you are certainly not alone. Several famous newspapers have reported information they got online, only to later learn it was only a hoax. Even public official can something be fooled. The city officials in California learned from a website that Styrofoam(塑料泡沫) cups are made with a dangerous chemical, so they ordered that the cups should not be produced. They felt foolish, however, when they learned that chemical’s common name—water. Another hoax caused fear in Hong Kong. A website with the name of a famous newspaper reported that the government planned to order local people to stay in their homes for the reason of unknown disease. As a result, worried people crowded the supermarket to buy daily products. Financial markets began to fall, too.It’s sometimes hard to know what’s real and what’s not. Use the Internet, but don’t believe everything you read online.88. Can you get your prize money if you send Gates’ email message to everyone you know?89. How is the wrong information on the Internet passed?90. Why is it still hard to kill the Internet hoaxes?91. What did the city officials in California do after they learned the hoax?92. Where did the worried people in Hong Kong go to buy daily products?93. What’s the writing purpose of the passage? Please list two points.VII. Writing (作文)94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “Life needs …….” (以’生活需要….‘为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)提示：生活五味杂陈，需要我们的一些品质，爱好，技能或行为等才能彰显其美的真谛。

2020年英语中考模拟卷一(含答案)

2020年中考英语备考模拟卷（一）学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________ 考号：___________温馨提示：本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为客观题；第Ⅱ卷为主观题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

请同学们将【答案】写在答题卡上，务必注意你的书写。

第I卷（客观题共55分）Ⅰ.单项选择（15）1.We also learn how to well with others at school.A.get toB.get onC.get downD.get up2.——Are you going to Tibet for vacation?——Yes. I want you to me with some information about it.A.offerB.giveC.showD.provide3.——He was tired he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.——Oh, we can go out and let him have a good rest.A.too; toB.so; thatC.enough; toD.such; that4.（2018湖北随州中考）——What are you looking for?——I’m looking for the dictionary you lent me last week.A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when5.After finishing his homework he went on a letter to his parents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write6.Daniel decided to play the violin at the art festival he is good at it.A.butB.because ofC.sinceD.though7.（2019江苏丹阳云阳学校月考）——When did the old man die?——He a rainy winter evening.A.passed away inB.past away inC.passed away onD.past away on8.Will you tell me about the news?terttertestte9. The Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, it is still very beautiful.A.Although; butB.Because; andC.Although; /D.Because; so10.Amy was very happy because she to act in the play.A.choseB.has chosenC.had chosenD.was chosen11.There are two bottles on the table. One is full beer while the other is filled water.A.of; ofB.with; withC.of; withD.with; of12.The Smiths had to wait an hour they had already booked a table.A.sinceB.althoughC.untilD.before13.I wonder if he tonight. If he , I’ll let you know.A.will come; comeses; will comees; comesD.will come; will come14.（2018江苏盐城中考）A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A.builtB.were builtC.buildD.will be built15.（2019江苏苏州景范中学自主检测）——Is Jim at home by himself?——No, there is another boy with him.A.playingB.playC.playsD.to playII.完形填空（10分）Every child likes cartoons, and so do I. When I was young, there was (16) so exciting as a Saturday morning. I’d wake up before the cartoons started, irritated (恼怒的) by whatever was still talking on TV at 7: 30. But then came three hours with Mighty Mouse, Bugs Bunny and so on before lunch. And I liked Astro Boy best.Astro Boy is as famous in Japan (17) Superman in the United States. (18)name in Japanese is Tetsuwan Atomu which means “Mighty Atom”. He was created as a comic book character in 1951, (19) was the first cartoon character on Japanese television in 1963.His story begins when Dr. Boyton’s son Toby dies in a car accident. Dr. Boyton, a scientist,(20) Astro Boy to replace his son Toby. When Astro Boy is first built, Dr. Boyton wants to(21) him a secret. But people discover him and he becomes popular soon.Since Astro Boy is a robot, he has many (22) powers. His eyes can turn into powerfulsearchlights, and his ears can make his hearing stronger by one thousand times. He is so (23) that his fingers can turn into powerful lasers (激光), and his legs can turn into rockets so he can (24) . Like Superman, he saves people (25) and saves the world from bad men. His adventures have continued for more than 50 years in comic books and on television.16.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing17.A.like B.with C.for D.as18.A.Her B.His C.Its D.Your19.A.so B.or C.and D.but20.A.finds B.discovers C.produces D.creates21.A.promise B.keep C.tell D.remind22.A.amazing B.normal ual D.surprised23.A.strong B.short C.tall D.silly24.A.walk B.fly C.run D.swim25.A.in public B.in fact C.in trouble D.in commonⅢ.阅读理解（30）AThe Spring Festival together with the winter holidays often means sharing cakes, candies and other delicious food with friends and families. Most people will eat more than they usually do. But doctors find out that what you eat may affect how well you remember things. This is bad news for people who eat too much.Forgetfulness seems to many people an inevitable(不可避免的) part of aging. As our bodies grow older, most of us find that many things we should remember are slipping out of minds. But new facts show that it is possible to slow time’s effects on our minds.Once people thought that the brain could not make new cells(细胞), but now studies show that learning new things can help brain grow and keep the illness away from the brain.Professor Eric Kandel, a Nobel Prize winner for his study of the human memory, says the best way to save our memories is to keep our brains in good shape. Through mental exercise, he says, people can keep their memories whole into their 80s and 90s.And Mark Mattson, a professor at the National Institute on aging, says that reducing the amount of calories fed to older rats and mice by thirty percent can be a good help to learning andmemory. While it is hard for many people to go on their diet(节食) like that, doctors tell us that even small steps can make a big difference.26.Doctors find out that may be bad for your memory.A.Delicious foodB.eating too muchC.drinking too muchD.doing exercise27.The underlined word “slipping” in this passage means .A.leaving quietlyB.forgetting slowlyC.growing fasting badly28.Who thinks that we can save our memories through mental exercise?A.Nobel.B.Mark Mattson.C.Eric Kandel.D.A famous doctor.29.The writer thinks that is a big problem we faces as we grow older.A.illnessB.cellC.dietD.forgetfulness30.Which pf the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.It was believed that nothing new could help brain now.B.It’s possible for us to slow time’s effects on our bodies.C.It was not easy for many people to go on their diet ten years ago.D.It is very important for the old to fight forgetfulness.BGrace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Onc e you come into the building, you will feel that you’re in a modern and future home.When you enter the building, Grace’s voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour(面粉) on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you’re doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients(配料).There’s also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent(智能的) cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded(编码). You can deal with them on the computer. It’s part of Microsoft’s Smart Personal Objects Technology(SPOT), whose aim is to make every object more efficient.“The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs.“Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn’t improved, it will disappear in the future.Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live on their own. So Grandma’s home can be cleverly designed to recognize(识别) her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.31.We can know from the passage that Grace .A .is an idea known as the Microsoft HomeB .is a machine that works like a TVC .can understand what its master doesD .can cook meals for its master32.According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT .A .Grace can help you in the kitchenB .you can use the computer with a touch screenC .windows will take the place of TV sets in the near futureD .TV technology needs improving33.It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that .A .the building in the future will be intelligentB .your windows will be changed into TVsC .few people will like watching TV in the futureD .old people will become more independent(独立的)34.What does the underlined word “efficient” mean in Chinese?A.困难的B.有效率的C.有趣的D.滑稽的35.Which would be the best title for the text?A.Modern HomeB.Popular HomeC.Future HomeD.Smart HomeC（2019江苏泰州中学附中期末复习）Police dogs are given special traning to help the police with their work. Many different types of dogs can be trained to do this work, but the best known ones are German shepherds and bloodhounds. In Britain, police dogs have a 13-week training course and many dogs fail. Not all dogs make good police dogs. They must be completely reliable(可靠的) and obedient(服从的). Most police dogs live with their handlers(训犬员) as part of the family, but they are not pets. They are working dogs and they have a job to do.Police dogs are trained to chase and hold people who are trying to get away from the police. Police dogs are not vicious(凶猛的) animals, but they are trained to hold on to people until their handlers tells them to let go. Police dogs often go into dangerous places and they are given special vests to protect them from attacks with knives and guns.Dogs are not only used to chase and catch criminals. They are also used for following suspects or finding missing persons. This is because some dogs, such as bloodhounds, have a very good sense of smell and can be trained to recognize certain types smells. Some dogs are used to find survivors after earthquakes or explosions and some are specially trained to find dead bodies.In many counties dogs are used in airports to check luggage for drugs and bombs. Labradors, spaniels and beagles are used for this because they are friendly dogs and people are not afraid of them.36.Police dogs won’t let go of the suspect until .A.the police arriveB.the suspect gives inC.the police tell them toD.they are tired37.What are police dogs protected by when they go into dangerous places?A.Guns and knives.B.Special glasses.C.Special vests.D.The policemen.38.What does the underlined word “recognize” mean in Chinese?A.记忆B.检测C.分类D.识别39.Why are Labradors, spaniels and beagles used in airports to check luggage?A.Because they scare criminals.B.Because they are friendly.C.Because they are clever.D.Because they can work with the police.40.All the following are names of dogs EXCEPT .A.beatlesB.German shepherdsC.bloodhoundsbradors第II卷（主观题共45分）Ⅴ.词汇运用（10）（一）根据句意及所给的汉语提示填写单词。

2020年中考英语模拟试题卷

∙∙∙ 2020 年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题卷考生须知:1. 本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分,试题卷共 8 页,答题卷 2 页。

2. 满分 150 分( 含听力 30 分)。

考试时间 120 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 ( 选择题,共 100 分)第一部分听力测试( 共四大题,共 30 分)I. 听力(30 分)A. 听音选图( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)句子理解,根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。

每小题读两遍。

1. 2.3. 4. 5.情景反应( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共计 5 分)听句子,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每小题读两遍。

6. A . T o m o rr o w . B . T ake yo ur u m brella. C . Y es , its a l ov el y da y .7. A . W h y d o nt yo u chan g e the m ?B . It l oo ks nice.C . I like yo ur sh o es. 8. A . I ha v e a r oo m .B . S o rr y , its n o t m ine.C . 24 y uan. 9. A. The cinema.B. On weekends.C. I listen to music. 10. A . Hes f un. B . I m sure he is. C . Its t oo di ff icult.C. 对话理解( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共计 10 分)听下面 5 段对话,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

每小题读两遍。

11. What subject can Bob teach?A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.12. W hats w r o n g w ith the w o m an ?A. She has a headache.B. She has a stomachache.C. She has a sore back.13. What does the woman tell her child to take?A. A hat.B. An umbrella.C. Gloves.14. Where is the girl going first? A. To the library. B. To the music shop. C. To the swimming pool.15. Who had a phone call with Sally last night? A. Lisa and Paul. B. Paul and Robert.C. Robert and Lisa. B.D. 短文理解( 本题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共计10 分)听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2020年中考一模考试《英语试卷》含答案

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第Ⅰ卷1.听力测试A）听四组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确图片.1. How will the two speakers go on the trip?A. B. C.2. What are the people doing on the square?A. B. C. 3. Where does the boy want to go? A. B. C. 4. When was the library built? A. B. C. B）听六组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确答案.5. What’s the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.6. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to go cycling.B. Because he wanted to catch the first bus.C. Because he wanted to walked his dog.7. Who is Mr. Black?A. The woman’s friend.B. The woman’s father.C. The woman’s boss.8. What did they say about Yuan Longping?A. He lived a poor life when he was young.B. He worked very hard at school.C. The reason why he did the research.9. Which country does the teacher come from?A. India.B. China.C. Australia.10. What’s wrong with the man?A. He is too tired.B. He can’t eat a nything.C. There may be something wrong with his legs.C）听一组长对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案.11. How many dollars did the old man donate to Wuhan?A. One million.B. Ten thousand.C. Eight hundred.12. What would Peter do first if he had so much money?A. He would donate some money to the government to protect the wild animals.B. He would put all the money in the bank.C. He would buy a big house for his family.D）听一篇短文，请根据内容从三个选项中选择正确选项，完成信息记录表.13. A. mum B. dad C. sister14 A. run B. skate C. swim15. A. play the piano B. play the guitar C. play the violinE）根据听到的短文，选择正确答案.16. What did the doctor advise Mrs Brown not to do？A. Not to eat meat or cakes.B. Not to drink juiceC. Not to watch TV.17. Who did Mrs. Brown make a cake for the next morning?A. Her husband.B. Her child.C. Her parents.18. How was the cake?A. Quite badB. Very tasty.C. Too sweet.19. Why did Mrs. Brown make another cake?A. Because she thought half of the cake wasn’t enough for herself.B. Because she invited her friends to come and eat it.C. Because she was afraid Mr. Brown would be angry.20. Where was the half cake?A. In the fridge.B. In the basket.C. On the table.Ⅱ.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1.I like playing volleyball and my parents will buy me ________ ball tomorrow.A. /B. anC. aD. the2.The number of the tourists to Japan _________ about 8.5 million during the cherry blossom season（樱花盛开季）between March and May last year.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3.—John, can you post the letter for me?—No problem. I’ll walk past a ___________.A. police stationB. football fieldC. toy shopD. post office4.— ____________ is it from here to the centre of the city?—Only one kilometre.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much5.—When is Children’s Day every year?—It’s _______ June 1.A. onB. atC. toD. in6.—It’s a（n）__________ report. You must read it.— Oh, yes. It says our school won the basketball final.A. excitedB. excitingC. boredD. boring7.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A. workingB. workedC. to workD. work8.—When can we _________?—I don’t know. It is such a long way.A. get toB. arrive atC. reachD. arrive9.—___________, Simon! The train is leaving.—Can’t you see I’m running? A.Hurry up B. Take up C. Stay up D. Give up 10.The old car cost them ____________ dollars, but it often broke down. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousand 11.—How’s Susan?— Oh, I __________ see her because she lives abroad. A. always B. sometimes C. usually D. seldom 12.Bob knows how to cut the cost of th e project. I’m sure he can do the work well with __________ money and fewerpeople.A. littleB. lessC. leastD. fewer13.—Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.—Just a moment. I __________ an e-mail now.A. am sendingB. was sendingC. sentD. is going to send14.—How about my new skirt?—It’s beautiful! _______, where did you buy it?A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In some waysD. In my way15.—____________. Hope is always around you and you must work harder.—Thank you, Mum. I’ll try my best again.A. An apple a day keeps the doctor awayB. A friend in need is a friend indeedC. No pain, no gainD. Many hands make light workⅢ.完形填空阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Once upon a time there lived a beautiful princess who like to play alone in the forests. One day ___16___ she was playing with her golden ball, it rolled（滚动）into a lake. The water was so ___17___that she could not see the ball. The princess was very sad. She cried out, "I would give anything ___18___ have my golden ball back!"Suddenly a large ugly frog（青蛙）appeared out of the water. “___19___?” he croaked（呱呱的叫）. The princess ___20___ him with distaste（讨厌）. “Yes,” she said. “I would give anything.”“I will get your golden ball,” said the frog. “In return（作为回报）, you ___21___ take me back to the castle. You must let me eat from your golden ___22___ and live with you.” “Whatever you want,” said the princess. She thought the frog was very ugly, ___23___ she wanted her golden ball.The frog dove（潜水）down and ___24___ the ball back to the princess. She put the frog in the ____25____ of her coat and took him home. “He is ugly,” the princess said. “But a promise is a promise. And a princess always____26____her word.”However, when the princess changed her clothes, she forgot all about the frog. That evening, she heard somebody ____27____ her door. Then she heard a ____28____."Oh, no!" said the princess. "I forgot about the frog!’’ She ran to the door to open it and a handsome prince（王子）stepped in."____29____ are you?" asked the princess. "I am the frog you met at the lake." said the handsome prince. "I was turned into a frog one hundred years ago by a wicked （邪恶的）lady. They said only a beautiful princess could help me. ____30____ I met you. You are a little forgetful（健忘的）, but you did keep your word!"16. A. if B. when C. because D. though17. A. clear B. tidy C. deep D. low18. A. in order to B. as a result C. so that D. instead of19. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything20. A. looked after B. looked for C. looked through D. looked at21. A. can B. may C. must D. should22. A. plate B. cup C. bottle D. box23. A. or B. and C. but D. so24.A. bought B. brought C. lent D. drove 25. A. wallet B. cover C. glove D. pocket 26. A. keeps B. breaks C. leaves D. shares 27. A. putting on B. trying on C. living on D. knocking on28. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. saying29. A. Who B. When C. Where D. How30. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Sadly D. ExactlyⅣ.阅读理解阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.A"Where’s Daddy going with the axe（斧头）?"said Joan to her mother."Out to the hoghouse（猪圈）," replied Mrs. Arable. "Some pigs were born last night.""I don’t know why he needs an axe," continued Joan. She was only eight."Well," said her mother, "one of the pigs is very small, thin and weak, and it will never grow up. So your father has to do away with it.""Do away with it?" cried Joan. "Just because it’s smaller than the others?""Don’t cry, Joan!" Mrs Arable said. "The pig w ould probably die anyway." Joan pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors."Please don’t do it!" she said with eyes full of tears（眼泪）. "It’s not its mistake to be so weak." "Joan," Mr. Arable said gently, "you will have to learn to control yourself." "This is a matter of life and death, and you talk about controlling myself." cried Joan. Tears ran down her face and she took hold of the axe and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand."Joan," said Mr. Arable, "I know more about raising pigs than you do. A thin and weak pig makes trouble.""But it’s not right," cried Joan. "If I had been very weak at birth, would you have killed me?" Mr. Arable smiled. "Certainly not," he said, looking down at his daughter with love. "But this is different. A little girl is one thing; a little weak pig is another. ""I see no difference," replied Joan, still holding on to the axe. "This is the most terrible thing I have ever heard of." A strange look came over Mr. Arable’s face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself.31. What happened last night?A. The hoghouse fell down.B. Some pigs were born.C. Her father got lost in the forest.D. Joan took some sheep home.32. What does the underlined phrase "do away with" mean in English?A. raiseB. throwC. acceptD. kill33. Why did Joan want to stop her father?A. Because she thought the pig was very lovely.B. Because she liked the pig very much.C. Because she thought it was not the pig’s mistake to be so weak.D. Because she couldn’t control herself.34. What did Mr. Arable think of the pig?A. The pig was so weak that it couldn’t grow up.B. The pig was very strong.C. The pig was so fat that he wanted to sell it.D. The pig was the same as Joan.35. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Mrs. Arable didn’t stop Mr. Arable when he went to the hoghouse with the axe.B. Joan was loved by her father very much.C. Mr. Arable didn’t kno w how to raise pigs.D. Mr. Arable was moved（感动）by her daughter’s words in the end.BCaptain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and nice dances?Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre at 10:00 on Saturday morning for free.Films at the Museum TheatreTwo American films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be on at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.Take me out to the ball gameIt’s October, and Saturday night （7:00~ 9:00）is your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget to take sweaters and jackets with you.Do you want to hear "The Zoo""The Zoo", a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night, at eight in Rose Hall, City College.36. On Saturday morning, you can ________ according to the advertisement.A. go to see a ball gameB. watch American filmsC. have an international picnicD. take children to play games for free37. You can eat many different foods from all over the world if you go to _________.A. the Museum TheatreB. Central ParkC. the City TheatreD. Rose Hall38. The Red Birds may be the name of ___________.A. birdsB. a storyC. a team of a ball gameD. a film39. "The Zoo" is ___________.A. a music group from AustraliaB. a concert from AmericaC. going to give their last showD. going to teach people to sing40. Which is impossible for Mr. Smith to do if he wants to have a nice Saturday?A. Seeing a film and watching a ball game.B. Watching a ball game and listening to a concert.C. Seeing a film and taking children to play.D. Having a picnic and listening to a concert.CAs the novel coronavirus pneumonia（新型冠状病毒肺炎）makes students to stay at home, they have to learn online and smart phones（智能手机）make online learning become possible and easy. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of the British people own smart phones and they spend an average （平均）of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness（近视）since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.Staring at（盯着看）smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink （自动眨眼）a certain number of times. However, when you look at things closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort（不适）in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils（瞳孔）become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma（青光眼）.If you have to use your smart phone to learn online, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a rest every hour and try the following: look at something at least five metres away from you and then focus on（专注于）the tip（尖端）of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.41. What makes the students’ online learning become possible and easy?A. TV sets.B. Cameras.C. Smart phones.D. Robots.42. From Paragraph 2, we learn that ____________.A. half of the British people began to use smart phones 23 years agoB. each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phonesC. more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 1997D. the number of British people who own smart phones increases by 35%43. The bad habits of using smart phones may cause ____________.A. too many blinksB. more tears in the eyesC.smaller pupilsD. dry eyes and glaucoma 44. The writer suggests _____________. A. not using the phone for over an hour without a rest B. holding the phone at least half a metre away from the eyes C. turning off your phone for a few hours every day D. looking at something green and then focus on the tip of your hands 45. The passage is mainly about ________________. A. the rules to obey when using smart phones B. the harm that smart phones do to users’ eyes C. the reason why students get shortsightedness D. advantages and disadvantages of smart phones 第II卷V.词汇运用（A）根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空.46. —There are two ___________ bread on the table. Would you like them? —No, thanks.47. —I don’t k now ___________ next.—You can finish your homework first.48. The little girl wasn’t afraid of snakes _________. She knew they were her friends.49. —Which do young people prefer, music or sports?— Both, music is ____________ sports.50. A policeman saved her from the river. She was hurt and now she is _________.51. The students _______15 minutes going to school by bus every day.52. People should stop ___________ made of wild animals’ fur.53. Televisions have made ___________ possible for us to watch movies at home.（B）根据句意，用括号所给单词的正确形式填空.54.This mini iPad is mine, __________（you）is at home.55.Don’t play football on the road. It’s very___________（danger）.56.It’s a sunny, hot day again today with temperatures in the__________（thirty）.57.It’s not polite to leave school without_____________（say）goodbye.58.The girl likes fruit. She eats many _________（strawberry）every day.59.— Lucy, you are late again.—Sorry, Mrs. Li. I____________（wake）up late this morning.60.We didn’t do well in this exam a nd Bill did __________（badly）among three of us. Ⅵ. 完成句子根据所给中文意思，用英文完成下列各个句子.61.沿着这条路走，在第二个十字路口向左拐，你就看见那个银行了.______________ the road, turn left _____________ and you’ll find the bank.62.这些男孩子们太粗心了，没能拼对那些这么简单的单词.The boys are ______________ to spell so ____________ right.63.如果它使你烦恼，你可以告诉我并且我将为你保守秘密.If it ______________ you worried, you can tell me and I’ll ____________ for you.64.你最好不要拾起公园地上的花.You ____________ not ____________ the flowers on the ground in the park.65.下周这个著名的歌手将参加在淮安举行的活动.多么好的消息啊！—T he famous singer _____________ in the activities in Huai’an next week.—________ it is!Ⅶ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下列问题ATao Xing, 12, and Tao Jun, 10, used to be afraid of the end of the Chinese New Year holiday as their parents would return to their jobs in distant cities and they would be left at home. However, this year, they had no reason to be sad. After five years of living with their uncle in a village in Chongqing, the children have their parents back by their sides. There are more than 60 million "left-behind"（留守）children in the countryside when their parents moved away to work in the cities. Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s mother Yu Changmei and their father Tao Yonghong could only return home twice a year from their jobs in Guizhou Province.Now more and more such kind of families becomes reunited（重聚的）ones. The Tao family is just one of them. In 2015, China’s migrant（移民）population fell for the first time in about 30 years as people pay more attention to the problems faced by left-behind children. Migrants are encouraged to return hometown. They are needed to work for the development of the countryside and provide support for lonely children. "Their parents’ company（陪伴）is the best gift children can receive. It’s difficult for children to grow into adults. They require parents’ care and help," said Guan Xinping, a professor of social policy（政策）at Nankai University.根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）.66. Where did Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s parents work last year?_________________________________________________67. Who did Tao Xing and Tao Jun live with in a village in Chongqing for five years?_________________________________________________68. How often did Tao Xing and Tao Jun’s parents return home from their jobs in Guizhou?_________________________________________________69. Are migrants encouraged to return hometown now?_________________________________________________70. What does the sentence "Their parents company is the best gift children can receive." mean?__________________________________________________BFighting an enemy that we cannot see is terrible. The novel coronavirus（新型冠状病毒）is one of these invisible（看不见的）enemies and it brings us a great disasters. It has infected（感染）435,519 people in China and other places in the world as of（截至）March 25. It was reported that it killed 3,281 people in China.But even if we cannot see the virus, we know how it behaves and spreads around. It is just like most other viruses. To prevent any respiratory（呼吸系统）illness, what we can do is to have good personal hygiene（卫生）. And that includes wearing a mask and washing hands. By wearing a mask, we keep ourselves away from the droplets （飞沫）that infected people coughed and （打喷嚏）. These droplets can spread the virus — as far as two meters! But these droplets don’t stay in the ai r for long. They quickly fall and land on surfaces, like tables or clothes. They can also be passed on to elevator buttons（电梯按钮）and door knobs（把手）by our hands. The novel coronavirus can stay alive for quite a long time on smooth surfaces, so washing hands becomes important.A new discovery about the virus makes it even more necessary to keep these hygienic habits even if we don’t think we’ve interacted（接触）with anyone infected. According to People’s Daily , there is evidence that the virus might be contagious（有传染性的）even before patients start showing symptoms（症状）. And these people don’t even know that they’re ill yet."However, this epidemic（传染病）brings us a positive（积极的）change. It’s that we’ve developed better hygienic habits. After all, washing our hands is really what we should do every day.根据上面短文内容填空.71. The novel coronavirus is the enemy that we ___________ and it brings us a great disaster. It has infected 435,519 people in the world as of March 25 and 3,281 people ____________ in China by it.72. What we can do is to have good personal hygiene, ___________ wearing a mask and __________.73. When these droplets stay in the air, they _____________ quickly fall and land on surfaces but also can be passed on to elevator buttons and ____________ by our hands.74. A new discovery about the virus makes it even __________ to keep these hygienic habits even if we don’t think we’ve interacted with _______________.75. A positive change has _____________ around us since this epidemic began—We’ve developed better hygienic habits. _____________, washing our hands is really what we should do every day.Ⅷ.书面表达76.疫情当前，开学延期，教育部制定了相关的应对之策.学生上网课，教师变“主播”.一时之间，“停课不停学”成为了热议话题.请你以My online learning at home为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈这段时间以来你的线上学习情况.100个词左右，内容必须包括以下表格中的要点：注意:1.文中不得出现真实人名，单位名或地名；2.文章开头已给出，不记入总词数.My online learning at homeThis spring our new term don’t come on time beca use of the epidemic. We have to learn online at home.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析第Ⅰ卷1.听力测试A）听四组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确图片.1. How will the two speakers go on the trip?A. B. C.2. What are the people doing on the square?A. B. C.3. Where does the boy want to go?A. B. C.4. When was the library built?A. B. C.B）听六组短对话,根据所听对话及问题,选择正确答案.5. What’s the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.6. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to go cycling.B. Because he wanted to catch the first bus.C. Because he wanted to walked his dog.7. Who is Mr. Black?A. The woman’s friend.B. The woman’s father.C. The woman’s boss.8. What did they say about Yuan Longping?A. He lived a poor life when he was young.B. He worked very hard at school.C. The reason why he did the research.9. Which country does the teacher come from?A. India.B. China.C. Australia.10. What’s wrong with the man?A.He is too tired.B. He can’t eat anything.C. There may be something wrong with his legs. C）听一组长对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案. 11. How many dollars did the old man donate to Wuhan? A. One million. B. Ten thousand. C. Eight hundred. 12. What would Peter do first if he had so much money? A. He would donate some money to the government to protect the wild animals. B. He would put all the money in the bank. C. He would buy a big house for his family. D）听一篇短文，请根据内容从三个选项中选择正确选项，完成信息记录表.13. A. mum B. dad C. sister14. A. run B. skate C. swim15. A. play the piano B. play the guitar C. play the violinE）根据听到的短文，选择正确答案.16. What did the doctor advise Mrs Brown not to do？A. Not to eat meat or cakes.B. Not to drink juiceC. Not to watch TV.17. Who did Mrs. Brown make a cake for the next morning?A. Her husband.B. Her child.C. Her parents.18. How was the cake?A. Quite badB. Very tasty.C. Too sweet.19. Why did Mrs. Brown make another cake?A. Because she thought half of the cake wasn’t enough for herself.B. Because she invited her friends to come and eat it.C. Because she was afraid Mr. Brown would be angry.20. Where was the half cake?A. In the fridge.B. In the basket.C. On the table.Ⅱ.单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.1.I like playing volleyball and my parents will buy me ________ ball tomorrow.A. /B. anC. aD. the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢打排球，我父母明天会给我买一个球。

湖北省黄冈市十校联考2020-2021学年九年级中考第一次模拟英语试题(含答案)

黄冈市十校联考2020-2021学年九年级中考第一次模拟英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）第I卷（选择题88分）一、听力测试（共三节；计25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听句子。

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。

听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。

每个句子读两遍。

（）1. A. B. C.（）2. A. B. C.（）3. A. B. C.（）4. A. B. C.（）5. A. B. C.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话。

每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。

（）6. When did Tony go to work in the Old People’s Home?A. Last weekend.B. Last month.C. Last summer.（）7. What did Tony do for the old people?A. Read newspapers.B. Told stories.C. Cleaned the rooms. 听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。

（）8. Who likes English very much?A. The man.B. The woman.C. The man’s s on. （）9. Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.听第3段对话，回答第10、11小题。

（）10. Why is Tom so unhappy?第1 页共11 页A. Because he missed the early bus.B. Because Mr Zhang was angry with himC. Because his bike was broken.（）11. How did Tom get to school at last?A. By bus.B. By car.C. By taxi.听第4段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。

2020年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。

3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。

1至60小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。

4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。

试题卷Ⅰ.听力部分(25分)一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How often does the man go swimming?（考查频率，题目原创）A . twice a month B. once a month C. four times a month2.At what time did Mary leave?（考查时间，题目原创）A. Five o’clock.B. Ten to five.C. Ten past five3.Where will the family probably go for their holidays?（考查地点和去向，题目原创）A. Beijing.B. Guangzhou.C. Seaside.4. How’s the weather in spring in Hangz hou?（考查天气，题目根据听力分级特训改编）A. WetB. Neither too hot nor too coldC. Too hot5. What mistake did Dick make yesterday?（考查分析、辨别能力，题目原创）A. He didn’t pass the English exam.B. He didn’t tell his mother the truth about the English exam.C. He di dn’t take part in the English exam.二、听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计l2分) （听力文本来源名校特训中考听力理解，题目改编）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语试题和答案

2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍．1．（1分）A．Pretty well．B．In the post office．C．A teacher．2．（1分）A．It's old．B．Beside the television．C．Seventy dollars．3．（1分）A．Very active．B．He lives far．C．Five years old．4．（1分）A．It's a football．B．The group leader．C．That's cool．第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？A．In a store．B．In a hospital．C．At school．6．（1分）What is the relationship between the two speaker？A．Policewoman and driver．B．Father and daughter．C．Teacher and student．7．（1分）What does Alan usually do online？A．Take lessons．B．Get information．C．Play games．8．（1分）How many visits to China will the man have in all？A．1B．2．C．3．9．（1分）What are they talking about？A．Staying at home．B．Eating out or not．C．Weather report．10．（1分）What does the woman mean？A．They should help with the schoolwork．B．She would help the man to be a volunteer．C．The man could offer help in a study program．11．（1分）When did the man probably arrive？A．6：40．B．7：00．C．7：20．12．（1分）What happened to John？A．He lost the camera．B．He missed the party．C．He bought a camera．第三节（共4小题，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍．13．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Whom was the gift for？A．The man．B．The woman．C．The man's sister．（2）Why did the man choose the green sweater？A．He preferred green．B．It was cheaper．C．The woman suggested it．（3）How much did the man pay？A．﹩28．B．﹩150．C．﹩178．14．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Who took the message？A．Vicky．B．Laura．C．Laura' s father．（2）What did Vicky want Laura to do？A．To return her CDs．B．To buy some food．C．To call her back．（3）What was Vicky speaking about？A．A party．B．A picnic．C．Shopping．15．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What can we learn about from the calendar？A．Community events．B．Neighbors' phone numbers．C．Jack's introduction．（2）What do the volunteers do？A．Hand out calendars．B．Keep the community safe．C．Welcome new neighbors．（3）Where is the convenience store？A．Next to the fun park．B．Around the corner．C．Far from the community．（4）What do we know about Jack？A．He likes Diana．B．He talks too much．C．He's warm﹣hearted．16．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）What made the writer and Tom become good friends？A．Music．B．Photos．C．E﹣mails．（2）What happened when they were in Scotland？A．They had lots of fun．B．They had a birthday party．C．Tom's dad changed his job．（3）Why haven't they seen each other very much？A．The writer is ill in hospital．B．Tom moved to another town．C．They like talking on the phone．二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑．17．（1分）﹣Sorry to interrupt you and Frank!﹣_________．We' re having a free talk．（）A．Never mind B．Go aheadC．I hope not D．That would be nice18．（1分）﹣I hear you've got an "A" in your English test．Congratulations!﹣____________．（）A．It's a pleasure B．Take it easyC．Many thanks D．You' re welcome19．（1分）﹣Do you think teenagers can't have a part﹣time job？﹣_____________．They may learn from working．（）A．It's nothing B．Don't mention itC．Hard to say D．That's all right20．（1分）﹣Is Helen here？﹣Not yet，but she_________in half an hour．（）A．arrives B．will arriveC．arrived D．has arrived21．（1分）In the past 70 years，China______historic changes and made great achievements．（）A．experienced B．has experiencedC．experiences D．would experience22．（1分）Sally_______where she had left the car and the police found it this morning．（）A．forgot B．has forgottenC．forgets D．had forgotten23．（1分）﹣Which is your uncle？﹣The big man，smartly dressed________a suit and tie．（）A．in B．on C．with D．for24．（1分）﹣You must be very hungry now．﹣Yes，I'm ready to do some________eating．（）A．serious B．healthy C．local D．extra 25．（1分）﹣What makes you_______we're going to sell the house？﹣I hear that you've got a job abroad．（）A．doubt B．wonder C．promise D．suppose 26．（1分）﹣I don't care what people think．﹣Well，you_______．Some opinions are worth weighing．（）A．might B．should C．could D．would27．（1分）﹣Do you need any help？﹣No，thanks．We__________a lot of support since last year．（）A．have offered B．have been offeredC．were offered D．were offering28．（1分）﹣How's Mr．Clark's small company？﹣Quite good．It has grown to become a_________in the international trade．（）A．rule B．duty C．power D．sign 29．（1分）﹣Although these were good students，________of them had a score above 60．﹣I can't believe it!（）A．none B．no one C．some D．all 30．（1分）﹣You have plenty of homework，don't you？﹣Yeah，it______the little time I have outside of school．（）A．makes up B．takes upC．turns down D．breaks down31．（1分）I wondered_____________．（）A．which way was the wind blowingB．which one is the most convenientC．which of the houses did you live inD．which school it was you went to三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白小的最佳选项．32．（15分）Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of？How close have you been to a dangerous snake？Well，Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his （1）．He has been working with them since he was a little boy and he's not（2）at all．Tony's father has been a snake handler （驯蛇师）for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them．Now Tony is（3）to make money from snakes．In order to（4）the venom （毒液），he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States．He sends the venom to a（5）where they make it into something called "anti﹣venin．"Anti﹣venin is what they give people（6）they have been bitten （咬）by a poisonous （有毒的）snake．This anti﹣venin is really helpful in （7）the person who has been bitten．He has been making his living this way for five years and feels（8）．Tony's dad has handled nearly 1，000 snakes in his lifetime．And hundreds of people go to him to（9）how to deal with snakes．Tony's dad has been willing to （10）everything about how to hold，how to feed and how to get venomfrom snakes．But not everyone（11）get used to the idea of picking up a snake．Many people heard（12）stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since．Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do．For one thing，they help（13）the rat and mouse population．Snakes are also very clean and （14）and they seldom trouble humans．Tony' s job is very different from any other job I've heard of，but it is a really（15）one．Without venom collectors，many people would be in real danger and some would die．（1）A．family B．job C．hobby D．pay（2）A．afraid B．lonely C．brave D．patient （3）A．honest B．lucky C．able D．careful （4）A．discover B．collect C．produce D．taste （5）A．library B．museum C．hospital D．laboratory （6）A．before B．though C．after D．unless （7）A．calming B．testing C．saving D．protecting （8）A．free B．tired C．safe D．great （9）A．learn B．show C．discuss D．explain （10）A．exchange B．overcome C．retell D．share（11）A．may B．can C．has to D．need （12）A．folk B．humorous C．moving D．scary （13）A．count B．control C．double D．stop （14）A．noisy B．slow C．quiet D．active （15）A．important B．dangerous C．popular D．cruel 四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．33．（10分）July 21 2020ABC EnglishEDUCATIONStudents taught to love parentsA middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents．The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday，Mother's Day and parents' birthdays．The school aims （旨在）at turning the students into well﹣mannered children．The students，mostly from one﹣child families，were taught to be a good child under strict rules．For example，they are now used to saying good﹣bye to parents in the morning before they go to school．And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school．The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds，washing and cooking．From Wuhan Post（1）The news "Students taught to love parents" was first reported in．A．ABC EnglishB．Wuhan PostC．Parent DailyD．School News（2）In which part of the newspaper can we read the news？A．CULTURE．B．FAMILY．C．EDUCATION．D．HISTORY．（3）Who started the project？A．The parents．B．The newspapers．C．The neighborhood．D．The school．（4）What can we know from the news？A．The school aims at winning a good fame．B．The students were not well﹣behaved at home．C．The parents are happy to change their children．D．The students are guided on how to love their parents．（5）The news mainly tells us．A．children from one﹣child families need strict rules B．Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are importantC．a project of good manners education has been well carried out D．the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpers34．（10分）Hope MattersReyes Guana，42，grew up in a poor Mexican family．He has seven bothers and sisters．His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet．As a boy，Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner．He called her "Nike" because she wore Nike shoes．The boy liked how Nike made everything clean．He told her he wantedto be a cleaner，too．"Well，it s good if you want to be a cleaner，"Nike told little Guana．"But make sure you go to college．"Guana also looked up to the principal （校长）of his school．The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers．"Wow，when I grow up，I want to do what you're doing，"Guana told him．"Well，if you stick to your dream，you will，"the principal replied．And Guana really got there．But it was quite a long journey for him．Twenty﹣three years ago，he followed in Nike' s footsteps and was cleaning schools．He worked at three schools to pay for his college education．He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor．After that，he worked as a teacher for a few years．Now，as a principal，Guana never forgets where he came from．He helps students from poor families and shows respect （尊重）for every school staff member．He always invites everyone to school parties，including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses．（1）Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he．A．was good at cleaningB．admired the cleaner "Nike" a lotC．needed to support his poor familyD．had to pay for his college education（2）Guana became a school safety monitor．A．when he was nineteenB．after he worked as a teacherC．as soon as he got enough moneyD．before he was named principal（3）The underlined phrase got there is closest in meaning to．A．went back to "Nike"B．entered a collegeC．realized one's dreamD．became well﹣known（4）According to the writer，．A．Guana should have been named principal earlierB．a boy from a poor family can have a bright futureC．a cleaner is more important than a college studentD．the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect（5）What would be another title for this passage？A．From Cleaner to LeaderB．Different JobsC．From Failure to SuccessD．Relationship Works35．（10分）When people discover that I work as a film and TV extra （临时演员），they always ask me the same questions：Emily，is it easy to get work？Isn't it boring？Do you get to meet famous actors？Does it pay well？My answers are pretty standard as well：Yes，sometimes，once in a while，and …kind of．The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine．Extras，who play the people in crowds，on streets，or in the background of indoors scenes，can come from all walks of life．Unlike many extras，I'm a trained actor．I do get real speaking roles，but work can be hard to come by if you're not a popular star．I' m registered（注册）with an agency that deals only with extras，so I get calls all the time．The agency explains who I'll be﹣someone in a crowd，a member of a jury，a clerk ﹣and tells me where to go．Call time is usually bright and early，so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour．Sometimes being an extra is a "hurry up and wait" job．In my first extra role，I was one of a group office workers who come out of a building just as a car explodes（爆炸）in the street．We waited for hours for the scene to be shot，and then went in and out of the building about fifty times，trying to act terrified by anexplosion which was not real．Then we had lunch，changed clothes，and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store．It may sound like I don't enjoy the work，but I do．Being part of the background in a convincing（令人信服的）way is challenging，and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating．A lot of famous actors don't even notice the extras，but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone．As for the money，it's nothing compared to what the big actors make，but it pretty much pays the bills．And，as a bonus，I've beaten my high scores on all my phone games，thanks to all the time I spend sitting around，waiting for something to happen．（1）Emily gives standard answers because．A．she is proud of her jobB．she wants to hide her feelingsC．she thinks it's unnecessary to explainD．they are the exact answers to the questions（2）What does Emily think of her job？A．Busy．B．Enjoyable．C．Fashionable．D．Easy．（3）Another way to say as a bonus would be．A．above expectationB．as a resultC．in generalD．after all（4）According to the passage，．A．the famous actors look down upon the extrasB．being an extra is always a "hurry up and wait" job C．Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extra D．those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained （5）We can infer that Emily，．A．often pays the bills for othersB．sometimes has to get up very earlyC．has beaten all the phone game playersD．was in face of danger in her first extra role五、词与短语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确．（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的．）36．（10分）personal / move up / travel / possible / leave / worry about（1）It's wrong and dangerous to children under a certain age alone in the house．（2）As you walk there，you can feel the energy from your feet your body．（3）Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything good to eat when you．（4）The first resolution is about my own improvement．（5）This story reminds us that you can never know what's unless you try to make it happen．六、阅读理解填词（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出．37．（10分）Boyan Slat has one huge goal．It's a goal that could be good for people and a（1）all over the world．Amazingly，it looks like he's going to m（2）his goal．When he was 16，Dutch engineering student Slat was on vacation in Greece，and he started to think about all the rubbish that is p（3）onto beaches by water．The oceans around the world are all of plastic ﹣millions of tons of plastic．Unfortunately，plastic doesn't just disappear．It takes c（4）to break down （分解）．The p（5）situation of the oceans is bad and worrying and Slat wanted to do something to change it．So he made it apersonal goal to clean up the rubbish in the world's oceans．Slat started with an idea for an unusual m（6）to "catch" the plastic floating（漂浮）in the water using the natural energy of the ocean．He left school in 2013 to begin work on his project The Ocean Cleanup．Soon，the project r（7） a lot of attention．A year later，he was leading a team of 100 scientists and engineers working on the invention．Slat needed money for this，so he started asking people to d（8）to his project online and raised over ﹩2 million!Soon after，Slat was named a "Champion of the Earth" by the United Nations for his meaningful and v（9）work．It' s the most important title the UN gives to people helping the environment．The Ocean Cleanup also won several awards （奖项）for having one of the best inventions of 2015．But the d（10）goes on for Slat．He hopes that the oceans will be free of plastic in about twenty or thirty years．七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分）38．（15分）Topic TodayABC English校园版邀你投稿!My English Study Plan假如你是李明，打算向ABC English投稿，谈你的英语学习计划．请根据以下内容提示用英语完成稿件．内容要点如下：1．时常阅读，培养良好语感；2．看英文影片，了解西方文化；3．坚持写英文日记，提高写作技巧；4．向他人学习，改进学习方法；5．补充一两点个人想法．注意：1．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2．词数：60﹣80；3．内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4．标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：develop v．培养sense n．感觉Western adj．西方的My English Study PlanI will put more time and energy into English study．__________________．答案一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍．1．参考答案：略2．参考答案：略3．参考答案：略4．参考答案：略第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．5．参考答案：略6．参考答案：略7．参考答案：略8．参考答案：略9．参考答案：略10．参考答案：略11．参考答案：略12．参考答案：略第三节（共4小题，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍．13．参考答案：略14．参考答案：略15．参考答案：略16．参考答案：略二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑．17．参考答案：根据We' re having a free talk结合选项，可知表示并不介意．A．没有关系B．你先走C．我希望不会D．那将会很好．故选：A．18．参考答案：根据Congratulations! 结合选项，A．不用客气B．别紧张C．非常感谢D．不用谢，可知选项C用于回答祝贺．故选：C．19．参考答案：根据Do you think teenagers can't have a part﹣time job？结合选项，A．没什么B．不客气C．很难说D．没关系，可知选项C符合题意．故选：C．20．参考答案：根据in half an hour，可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．故选：B．21．参考答案：根据In the past 70 years，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．故选：B．22．参考答案：根据题干，可知是指萨利忘记了她把车放在哪里了，警察今天早上发现的．强调的是现在的状态，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词．主语Sally接has．故选：B．23．参考答案：in在…里，穿着，戴着；on在…上，关于；with和，带有；for为，给，对于．由题干可知，dress in穿着，戴着，为固定搭配，因此in符合题意．故选：A．24．参考答案：serious严重的．healthy健康的．local当地的．extra 额外的、外加的．根据You must be very hungry now．Y es"你现在一定很饿．是的"可知，I'm ready to do some serious eating"我准备狂吃、我非常饿"日常交际用语．故选：A．25．参考答案：A．doubt怀疑B．wonder 想知道C．promise 承诺D．suppose 猜想．根据I hear that you've got a jobabroad，可知问的是"你凭什么认为我们会把房子卖了？"故选：D．26．参考答案：might可能．should应该．could能．would将会．根据I don't care what people think"我不在乎别人怎么想"，回答Some opinions are worth weighing"有些意见值得权衡"表示建议．用should"应该"．故选：B．27．参考答案：根据since last year，可知时态是现在完成时．主语是动作的承受者没有现在完成时的被动语态have/has been+过去分词．故选：B．28．参考答案：A．rule规则B．duty责任C．power力量D．sign标志．根据Quite good，推出它在国际贸易中有很大的影响力．故选：C．29．参考答案：none （三者以上全否定）没有一个；no one 没有人（不与of短语连用）；some 有些人；all （三者以上肯定）都．句子是一个复合句，包含一个although引导的让步状语从句，主句的意思表示转折（虽然…但是…）因此可排除C和D．因为no one 不能与of 短语连用，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．30．参考答案：A．makes up编造B．takes up占去C．turnsdown拒绝D．breaks down 分解．根据plenty of homework，是指它占去了我仅有的一点校外时间．故选：B．31．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除AC；由wondered，可知时态是一般过去时，从句的时态要和过去相关．排除B．故选：D．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白小的最佳选项．32．参考答案：（1）B．名词辨析．A家庭；B工作；C爱好；D付费；根据下句He has been working with them since he was a lite boy 他从小就和他们一起工作，可知是喜欢他的工作，故答案是B．（2）A．形容词辨析．A害怕的；B孤独的；C勇敢的；D耐心的；根据前面Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living他以养毒蛇为生，应该是根本不害怕它，故答案是A．（3）C．形容词辨析．A诚实的；B幸运的；C能；D小心的；根据Now Tony is（3）to make money from snakes应该是能从蛇身上赚钱了，故答案是C．（4）B．动词辨析．A发现；B收集；C生产；D品尝；根据In order to（4）the venom应该是为了收集毒液，故答案是B．（5）D．名词辨析．A图书馆；B博物馆；C医院；D实验室；根据He sends the venom to a（5）where they make it into something called "anti﹣venin后面说生产成抗蛇毒血清，应该是把它们送到实验室，故答案是D．（6）C．连词辨析．A在…之前；B虽然；C在…之后；D除非；根据常识，抗蛇毒血清是被用于被毒蛇咬的人，故答案是C．（7）C．动词辨析．A冷静；B测试；C拯救；D保护；根据This anti﹣venin 及常识，抗蛇毒血清对于那些被蛇咬的人是可以救他们的命，故答案是C．（8）D．形容词辨析．A自由的；B累的；C安全的；D棒的；根据He has been making his living this way for five years 他五年来一直以这种方式谋生，应该是让他感觉很好，故答案是D．（9）A．动词辨析．A学习；B展示；C讨论；D解释；根据And hundreds of people go to him to（9）how to deal with snakes，应该是找他学习如何处理蛇，故答案是A．（10）D．动词辨析．A交换；B克服；C复述；D分享；根据后面how to hold，how to feed and how to get venom from snakes如何抓住，如何喂食以及如何从蛇身上获取毒液可知分享所有的，故答案是D．（11）B．动词辨析．A可以；B能；C不得不；D需要；根据But not everyone（11）get used to the idea of picking up a snake应该是但并不是每个人都能习惯了捉蛇的想法，故答案是B．（12）D．名词辨析．A人们；B幽默；C动人的；D害怕；根据后面they were children and have been afraid of them ever since他们还是孩子，从此就害怕他们，应该是听到了吓的故事，故答案是D．（13）B．动词辨析．A数数；B控制；C加倍；D停止；根据后面the rat and mouse population．及常识，可知蛇能控制老鼠和老鼠的数量，故答案是B．（14）C．形容词辨析．A嘈杂的；B慢的；C安静的；D活泼的；根据常识，Snakes are also very clean and 蛇也是安静的，故答案是C．（15）A．形容词辨析．A重要的；B危险的；C流行的；D残酷的；根据下句Without venom collectors，many people would be in real danger and some would die．如果没有毒液收集者，许多人将面临真正的危险，有些人会死亡．可知他的工作很重要，故答案是A．四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．33．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据From Wuhan Post，可知这个报道来自Wuhan Post，故答案为：B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据July 21 2020；ABC English；EDUCATION，可知是来自教育板块，故答案为：C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents，可知是一所学校发起的，故答案为：D．（4）D．细节理解题．根据The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday，Mother's Day and parents' birthdays学生们被要求花至少一个小时为他们的父母做家务或给予一些帮助在社区每周日，母亲节和父母的生日，可知学生们被指导如何爱他们的父母，故答案为：D．（5）C．细节理解题．根据A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了武汉学校发起的一个项目，教导学生们被要爱父母，这个项目被很好地执行了，故答案为：C．34．参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据段落2 The boy liked how Nike made everything clean．He told her he wanted to be a cleaner，too 男孩喜欢耐克把所有东西都弄干净的样子．他告诉她，他也想成为一名清洁工．可知因为他很敬佩清洁工耐克，故答案为：B．（2）D 细节理解题．根据He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor．After that，he worked as a teacher for a few years．Now，as a principal，Guana never forgets where he came from．可知在成为校长之前他做为一名学校安全监察员，故答案为：D．（3）C 词语理解题．根据Wow，when I grow up，I want to do what you're doing，"Guana told him．"Well，if you stick to yourdream，you will，"the principal replied哇，当我长大了，我想做你做的事，"Guana告诉他．"嗯，如果你坚持你的梦想，你会的，"校长回答．可知此处是讲Guana真的做到了，got there指代实现了自己的梦想，故答案为：C．（4）D 细节理解题．根据段落5He helps students from poor families and shows respect for every school staff member．He always invites everyone to school parties，including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses．．可知告诉我们清洁工和司机应该得到更多的尊重，故答案为：D．（5）A 题目归纳题．根据Now，as a principal，Guana never forgets where he came from．结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了Reyes Guana从清洁工一路奋斗成为校长的故事，故答案为：A．35．参考答案：（1）C 细节理解题．根据文第一段，My answers are pretty standard as well：Yes，sometimes，once in a while，and …kind of．The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine．我的回答也很标准：是的，有时候，偶尔，还有……有点．临时演员的生活比你想象的更有趣，也更无聊．可知作者用这种标准化的回答，侧面体现了她认为这个没必要去解释，故选C．（2）B 细节理解题．根据文章第4段It may sound like I don't enjoy the work，but I do．Being part of the background in a convincing way is challenging听起来好像我不喜欢这份工作，但我确实喜欢，可知作者认为她的工作是很享受的，故选B．（3）A 细节理解题．根据文章I've beaten my high scores on all my phone games我在所有的手机游戏中都取得了高分，可知此处是指额外的收获，as a bonus 做为奖励，与above expectation超出预期，意思相近，故选A．（4）C 推理判断题．根据文章第2段A lot of famous actors don't even notice the extras，but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone．As for the money，it's nothing compared to what the big actors make，but it pretty much pays the bills．结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了临时演员的一些情况，艾米丽讲述了她在电影和电视上做临时演员的事实，故选C．（5）B 推理判断题．根据Call time is usually bright and early，so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour，可推断有时他们必须要起得很早，故选B．五、词与短语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确．（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的．）36．参考答案：（1）leave．考查动词．句意：把未满一定年龄的孩子单独___在家里是错误和危险的．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"留下、遗弃"．不定式to后用动词原形leave．故答案为：leave．（2）move up．考查动词短语．句意：当你走到那里时，你可以感觉到来自你的脚的能量___你的身体．根据此句your feet"你的脚"、your body"你的身体"及所给单词提示可知，应该是"上移"．feel sth/sb do感觉…做了…强调动作的完整性，用原形move．故答案为：move up．（3）travel．考查动词．句意：也许你担心___时找不到好吃的东西．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"旅行"．主语you"你"第二人称，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形travel．故答案为：travel．（4）personal．考查形容词．句意：第一个决议是关于我____进步．根据所给单词提示可知，修饰名词improvement"进步"用形容词personal"个人的"．故答案为：personal．（5）possible．考查形容词．句意：这个故事提醒我们，除非你努力实现，否则你永远不可能知道什么是___．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"可能的"．is系动词，系表结构，用形容词possible．故答案为：possible．六、阅读理解填词（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出．37．参考答案：（1）animals．考查名词，根据It's a goal that could be good for people and a…all over the world．be good for后接名词，结合首字母提示可知：这个目标可能对全世界的人和动物都有好处．animals动物，故填：animals．（2）meet．考查动词，根据第三段So he made it a personal goal to clean up the rubbish in the world's oceans．可知：他把清理世界海洋中的垃圾作为个人目标．由此可知这里Amazingly，it looks like he'sgoing to m…his goal．be going to do sth．打算做某事，meet one's goal符合目标，结合句意：令人惊讶的是，他看起来要实现他的目标了．故填：meet．（3）pushed考查动词，根据第二段he started to thinkabout all the rubbish that is p…onto beaches by water．结合首字母提示，可知：他开始思考那些被水推到海滩上的垃圾．all the rubbish先行词，在定语从句中充当主语，that关系代词，引导定语从句，动作的承受者all the rubbish充当主语，动词要用被动态，be+过去分词by…，push推动，故填：pushed．（4）centuries．考查名词，根据第三段Unfortunately，plastic doesn't justdisappear．It takes c…to break down．结合首字母提示，It takes time to do sth．花时间做某事，这里要用表示时间的词，centuries世纪，结合句意：不幸的是，塑料不会消失，它需要几个世纪才能分解．故填：centuries．（5）present．考查形容词，根据上文Unfortunately，plastic doesn't justdisappear．It takes centuries to break down．可知：海洋里的垃圾很难分解．结合第三段The p…situation of the oceans is badand worrying and Slat wanted to do something to change it．可知：海洋的现状是糟糕的和令人担忧的．结合首字母提示，形容词修饰名词，作定语，present目前的，现在的，故填：present．（6）machine．考查名词，根据第四段Slat started with an idea for。

2020年中考英语模拟卷(三)(含答案及解析)

2020年中考英语模拟卷（三）（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共55分）一、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1. I want to be _______ English teacher because English is _______ useful language.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an2. Wu Dajing, a __________ Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.A. 25-years-oldB. 25 year oldC. 25-year-oldD. 25 years old3. Our business won’t improve __________ we offer better service to our customers.A. becauseB. unlessC. afterD. since4. When I think of the worried ___________ of foreign students who are learning Chinese, I can go to studyEnglish calmly.A. looksB. designsC. effortsD. needs5. The _____ we do for other people, the _____ we will be.A. much；happierB. more；happyC. more；happierD. most；happiest6. Seeing the new changes in her hometown，Nanjing，Sandy could ______believe her eyes．A．properly B．highly C．nearly D．hardly7. How long will it ____ you to fly to Beijing from your hometown?A. spendB. takeC. payD. use8. —Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?—It _______ be hers. She hates that color.A. mayB. mustC. can’tD. might9. —Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?— Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to10. Excuse me, could you tell me ____________?A. where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. where the railway station isD. how do I get to the railway station二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年中考一模考试《英语试卷》含答案解析

中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷（时间：xx分钟总分：xx分）学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 座号________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）I. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the __________.A. bedroomB. classroomC. labD. kitchen2.—I’ve just washed the car for you, Dad.— __________! We can set off right now.A．Enjoy yourself B．Well doneC．Good luck D．Never mind3.Many foreign students ________ to our school for an exchange study last week.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. is coming4. It is careless _______ Jack to mistake someone else's umbrella ________his again．A．for；as B．of；as C．for；for D．of；for5. I don't really like the director，_______ I have to say his films are very exciting．A．although B．unless C．until D．while6.﹣Haven't you handed in your project？﹣Yes．My classmates and I ________ on it for the whole weekend．A．have worked B．are working C．work D．worked7．﹣You are always so lazy! I have never seen ______ bedroom before．﹣Sorry! I will clean it at once．A．an untidy B．an untidierC．the untidiest D．the untidier8．﹣Could you tell me_______________？﹣With my parents' support．A．why you did so well B．why slid you do so wellC．how you did so well D．how did you do so well9．﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．But smoking is not allowed here．﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't see the sign．I'll ___________________ my cigarette at once．A．put out B．put away C．put up D．put off10．Shanghai plans to control the________ of its population and to have no more than 23million people by the year 2020．A．size B．style C．speed D．shape11．﹣He didn't attend the meeting this morning，did he？﹣________．Even if he was not feeling well．A．No，he didn't B．Yes，he didC．No，he did D．Yes，he didn't12．You ________be Carol．You haven't changed a bit after all these years．A．must B．can C．will D．shall13．﹣I have a package ________，but I'm too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin ________ it for you？A．to send；send B．sent；sendC．to send；to send D．sent；to send14.The camera is expensive I can’t afford it.A. so；thatB. such；thatC. so；asD. too；to15.In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in _______，knives and forks．A．another B．others C．the other D．allII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AFew people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they16 “enjoying” them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against the 17 of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”.18 , millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in 19 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 20 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 21 their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear 22 , neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 23 should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smoke9rs’ habits. Even24 warnings, like showing pictures of smok ers who have died of cancer, don’t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two 25 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid17．A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers 18．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise 19．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing 20．A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends21．A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face 22．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything23．A．what B．how C．when D．why24．A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder25．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boringBRobert, a 14-year-old boy, moved into a new neighborhood last week. He didn't know anyone there and felt like that 26 wanted to be his friend. He thought maybe 27 boys were trying to find out what he was like. But that didn’t make him feel any less28 He was thinking about how to prove (IE )himself and make new friends. However, it was not very easy. He did not want to make friends with bad boys or do anything 29 the law to prove that he was strong. He must show himself in a good way.There would be a basketball match on Saturday. He 30 that most of the boys would go to the 31 and choose sides for the game. Robert knew he could play well, which might prove he was strong, and then the boys might want to be his friends. Hoping his idea would work, he spent as much time as he could 32 playing basketball in his yard.When Saturday came, he arrived at the playground early and showed many basketball 33some of which were very difficult and looked cool. When the other boys arrived, they were very surprised to see what Robert could do. Without a(n) 34 , the boys just looked at each other and stood there in silence. At last, the biggest one in the group 35 . He came up and shook Roberts hand. Robert knew he finally made it.26．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 27．A．another B．the others C．others D．the other28．A．lonely B．friendly C．happy D．alone29．A．for B．against C．on D．about30．A．decided B．wished C．told D．knew31．A．tower B．playground C．circle D．studio32．A．to practise B．practising C．to exercise D．exercising33．A．skills B．activities C．lessons D．lists34．A．letter B．word C．passage D．article35．A．cried B．left C．smiled D．stayed第二部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）III. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项. A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith?B: Yes, it is._____36_____A: I’m from the deliv ery company(快递公司)；your package(包裹) is here. Are you at home?B: Sorry, I’m at work right now. ______37______A: In fact , this package needs your signature（签名）.I can wait for you here.B: _____38_____.So I can’t leave my office.A: I see._____39_____B: T hat’s great. Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow?A: OK.______40______B: Thank you so much!IV. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A41．How many main problems are there in the survey?A．Six B．Five C．Four D．Three42．What problem(s) is/ are caused by too much homework?A．Get fat B．Fight with each otherC．Feel stressed and get short-sighted D．Don’t like to st udy43．Peter doesn’t like study, maybe he .A．plays too many computer games B．has no pocket moneyC．gets fatter and fatter D．has lots of pocket money44．is a good way for students to stop fights.A．Doing less homework B．Playing computer gamesC．Buying more books D．Learning how to make friendsBGreen is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war（战争）.By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today——a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west Old—timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didn't have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early nineteen hundred.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution（革命）is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural（农业的）scientists who had green thumbs.45．According to the passage, a greenhorn means now.A．a person who is new in a jobB．a soldier who has not had any experience in warC．a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developedD．a man who doesn't have the skills to live in the country36．Which of the following about is NOT right?A．If there weren’t the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat.B．The expression "the Green Revolution" appeared several years ago.C．Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.D．Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.47．We can know from the passage that .A．all growing plants is greenB．green is the most important color in natureC．a person with a green thumb can make plants grow wellD．the expression "a green thumb" has a history of two hundred years48．The main idea of the passage isA．a greenhorn B．a green thumbC．the Green Revolution D．the word "green" and its storyBComputers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers before the twenty-first century, except the old people.Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to chat. computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in boxes by parents.In some other countries, even some scientists also hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by today’s students themselves!49．Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because________.A．our country asks us to learn it B．it can help us a lotC．we can use it to play games D．it can help us to find jobs50．What do many teachers and parents complain(抱怨)about? They complain that________.A．their students and children use computers to play games B．computers let them lose their jobs C．computers make their students and children fall behind D．computers bring people a lot of trouble 51．In this passage we know computers________.A．bring us happiness only B．also bring us troubleC．are hated by people D．are bad for people’s health52．How do you understand the last sentence of this passage?I think it means________.A．computers are used by people B．people can live well without computers C．computers are strange machines D．one must decide how to use computersDWhatever life threw at us each year，our family had one tradition at Christmas：our dog Pepper opened our presents for us．Last year，everyone made it home for a Christmas get﹣together．However，it couldn't feel perfect because Pepper's health was becoming worse．Her life had already been longer than we expected﹣she was fourteen﹣and yet her mind was still sharp．Her love for life made us feel better．But her body could not keep up with her mind．Probably it was Pepper's last Christmas，so we decided to make sure she would enjoy it．On Christmas Eve，we each prepared presents for her．Soon，Pepper selected her first Christmas gift．She turned the present，just as she was a young dog once more．She pulled the paper off the dog treat before she chewed it slowly．Our family was so happy．Pepper saw the other three presents，and then turned to Mom as if asking，"May I open another？" "Go ahead，girl!" Mom encouraged．For the next few minutes，Pepper opened each of her Christmas presents．While she did，she reminded us of the joy of being together．Our family felt as a whole﹣not because we were in the same room or city，but because our love brought us together．Pepper passed away after Christmas．Her peaceful passing made us tearful．Her passing was also a celebration of life，because she gave my family so much love and laughter．I still treasure （珍惜）Pepper's final Christmas gift．She taught me that no matter where we each spendthe holidays，the smallest act of sincere giving can unite our family through our love．For me，that knowledge is the longest﹣lasting gift of all．53．The dog Pepper usually ________ at Christmas．A．chewed the dog treat slowly B．chose the presents for herselfC．played with the author's family happily D．opened the presents for the author's family54．.The author thought the Christmas wasn't perfect last year because ________．A．he didn't get a Christmas giftB．Pepper was in poor healthC．Pepper died on Christmas EveD．he didn't feel the joy of being together55．The underlined phrase "the longest﹣lasting gift" in the last paragraph refers to "________ "．A．the friendship with the dogB．the holiday the author spent with familyC．the Christmas present for the dogD．the life lesson the author learned from Pepper56．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？A．Pepper passed away peacefully after Christmas．B．The smallest act of sincere giving can unite the author's family．C．Pepper brought the author's family a lot of trouble and tears．D．The author's family felt as a whole because of the love among them．57．The best title for the passage can be " ________"．A．The Power of LoveB．Celebrating ChristmasC．The Importance of Helping OthersD．our family had one tradition at Christmas阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）.EFrance is well known for its fine art，tasty food and romantic scenery. About 75 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country ishome to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.Many visitors also come for the country's art. Sculptor(雕刻家)Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35 , 000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette(法棍面包).They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails are also a must-have here. French people eat 40 , 000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.回答下面3个问题,每题答案不超过5个词.58．What’s France well known for?_________________________________________________________________________59．What’s the population of Fran ce?_________________________________________________________________________60．Is it a surprise to come across a street artist in Paris?_________________________________________________________________________第三部分写作（共两大题，满分30分）V. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺.61．If you work hard, you will get a lot of k___________________ from books.62．—What do you usually do in your f___________________ time? —Reading.63．We haven’t seen each other for s_________ years.64．A boy is standing there with his back a_________________（对着）the wall.65．—How do you usually _______________ （放松）yourself after a hard day’s work?—I often listen to my favorite music.VI. 书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）2019年的冬天，一种新型冠状病毒(novel coronavirus ) 在武汉华南海鲜市场滋生，悄然从野生动物传染给人类.假定你是李华，你校英文报“人与动物”栏目拟刊登主题为“保护野生动物”的短文，邀你投稿.要求如下：1.介绍野生动物的现状；2. 猎杀野生动物的后果；3. 提出自己的建议.注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.参考词汇：生态系统ecosystem 新型冠状病毒novel coronavirus传染性的 infectious Protection of Wild Animals______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，六大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分45分）I. 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.My daughter helps me cook but she isn’t old enough to be left alone in the __________.A. bedroomB. classroomC. labD. kitchen1.D【解析】句意：我女儿帮我做饭，但是她不足够大的能自己在厨房里.根据bedroom卧室，classroom 教室，lab实验室，kitchen厨房.根据My daughter helps me cook可知在厨房；故选D.2.—I’ve just washed the car for you, Dad.— __________! We can set off right now.A．Enjoy yourself B．Well doneC．Good luck D．Never mind2.B【解析】考查交际用语.句意：我刚刚给你洗过车，爸爸.-做得好！我们可以立刻出发.Enjoy yourself 过得开心；Well done做得好；Good luck好运气； Never mind不介意.所以选B.3.Many foreign students ________ to our school for an exchange study last week.A. comeB. will comeC. cameD. is coming3. B【解析】考查一般过去时.句意：上周，许多外国学生来我们学校进行交流学习.根据时间状语“last week”可知此处时态为一般过去时.故选C.4. It is careless _______ Jack to mistake someone else's umbrella ________his again．A．for；as B．of；as C．for；for D．of；for4. D【解析】考查常用介词的辨析. 根据题意：把别人的伞拿错了，杰克是粗心的．可知考查句型it is +形容词of sb to do sth某人做某事是…的，此处形容词修饰人的品质；而句型it is +形容词for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的，此处形容词修饰事．结合本题careless 说的是杰克，故用of；此处for 表目的，当成自己的伞了．故选：D．5. I don't really like the director，_______ I have to say his films are very exciting．A．although B．unless C．until D．while5. A【解析】考查从属连词.句意：我不太喜欢这个导演，虽然我不得不说他的电影非常精彩．选项A意为：虽然，选项B意为：除非，选项C意为：直到……．选项D意为：当……时候．结合句意：我不太喜欢这个导演，虽然我不得不说他的电影非常精彩．故选：A．6.﹣Haven't you handed in your project？﹣Yes．My classmates and I ________ on it for the whole weekend．A．have worked B．are working C．work D．worked6. D【解析】考查一般过去时.﹣﹣你没有把你的项目交上来吗﹣是的，我和我的同学一起工作了整个周末．A现在完成时态．B现在进行时态．C工作、动词原形．D过去式．句意"﹣﹣你没有把你的项目交上来吗？﹣﹣是的，我和我的同学一起工作了整个周末．"．工作了整个周末，这件事发生在过去，用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式worked．故选：D．7．﹣You are always so lazy! I have never seen ______ bedroom before．﹣Sorry! I will clean it at once．A．an untidy B．an untidierC．the untidiest D．the untidier7. B【解析】考查形容词的比较级和最高级.句意：﹣你总是这么懒！我之前就没有看过这么不整洁的卧室．对不起！我马上打扫干净．A一个不整洁的．B一个更不整洁的．C最不整洁的．D更不整洁的．句意"﹣﹣你总是这么懒！我之前就没有看过一间这么不整洁的卧室．﹣﹣对不起的！我马上打扫干净．"．这里泛指一间"更不整洁的"卧室．与之前比较，用比较级untidier．元音音素/ʌ/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．8．﹣Could you tell me_______________？﹣With my parents' support．A．why you did so well B．why slid you do so wellC．how you did so well D．how did you do so well8. C【解析】考查宾语从句.﹣﹣你能告诉我你是怎么做得这么好的吗？﹣在我父母的支持下．宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序．主语you在前．B，D不正确．why为什么．how怎么．结合回答"在我父母的支持下．"．可知，应该是"怎么做得好"．A不正确．故选：C．9．﹣﹣Excuse me，Sir．But smoking is not allowed here．﹣﹣Sorry，I didn't see the sign．I'll ___________________ my cigarette at once．A．put out B．put away C．put up D．put off9. A【解析】考查动词短语.﹣﹣打扰一下，先生，吸烟在这里是不被允许的；﹣对不起，我没有看见标示，我将立刻熄灭它，put out，扑灭；put away，收拾；put up．建立；put off，推迟；根据句中信息"smoking is not allowed here"可以推知"我将立刻熄灭它"；故选A10．Shanghai plans to control the________ of its population and to have no more than 23millionpeople by the year 2020．A．size B．style C．speed D．shape10. A【解析】考查名词的词义辨析.上海计划控制人口数量，到2020年底，人口不超过2300万人．A大小、尺寸、规模、数量．B类型．C速度．D形状．结合语境"上海计划控制人口__，到2020年底，人口不超过2300万人．"．可知，应该是"数量"．故选：A．11．﹣He didn't attend the meeting this morning，did he？﹣________．Even if he was not feeling well．A．No，he didn't B．Yes，he didC．No，he did D．Yes，he didn't11. B【解析】考查情境对话.句意：他没有出席今天上午的会议，是吗？不，他参加了．即使他感觉不舒服．反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致．陈述部分否定式，疑问部分肯定．回答用yes与汉语正好相反．这种回答的yes 要译成"不"，根据题干Even if he was not feeling well．可知他参加了．故选：B．12．You ________be Carol．You haven't changed a bit after all these years．A．must B．can C．will D．shall12. A【解析】考查情态动词.［试题解说］你一定是Carol，这些年你一点没变A（一定）B（可能）C（将）D（会，将），根据"You haven't changed a bit after all these years"这些年你一点没变，可知可以很肯定的知道是Carol，根据上下文意思，可知答案是A．13．﹣I have a package ________，but I'm too busy．﹣Why not have your cousin ________ it for you？A．to send；send B．sent；sendC．to send；to send D．sent；to send13. A【解析】考查不定式；动词的固定搭配. 句意：﹣﹣我有一个包裹要寄，但是我太忙了．﹣为什么不让你的表妹给你寄？根据﹣I have a package _____ ，but I'm too busy，可知这里用to引导的不定式短语作定语，而Why not have your cousin ______ it for you，可知这里考查have sb do sth表示让某人做某事．故选：A．14.The camera is expensive I can’t afford it.A. so；thatB. such；thatC. so；asD. too；to14. A【解析】本题考查句式.句意：这个相机太贵了，我买不起.“such+名词+that 从句”以及“so+形容词+that 从句”都是“如此......以至于......”,而too...to结构表示“太......以至于不能......”,expensive 为形容词，故答案为A.15.In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in _______，knives and forks．A．another B．others C．the other D．all15. B【解析】考查同义词、近义词的辨析.句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在其它国家，用刀叉．考查同义词．another（三个及以上之中）另一个．others相当于other+复数名词，泛指"另外几个"，"其余的"．the other（两个中）另一个．all全部．结合语境"在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在___，用刀叉．"．可知，应该是"其它国家"，用others．故选：B．II. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.AFew people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they 16 “enjoying” them to the end.On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against the 17 of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”.18 , millions of them start smoking or go on smoking. Why?Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very important part in 19 smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking 20 or relatives. Films and TV plays also play a part. People 21 their “heroes” on TV drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to fear 22 , neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, 23 should common people be afraid?The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smoke9rs’ habits. Even24 warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don’t seem to work.Knowing and believing seem to be two 25 things. If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid17．A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers 18．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise 19．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing 20．A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends21．A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face22．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything23．A．what B．how C．when D．why24．A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder25．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boring试题分析：短文大意：很少有人喜欢改变他们的习惯，无论好坏.不管是抽烟、饮酒，还是过量地饮食.人们都坚持享受着自己的习惯直到终了.在每包香烟的包装上，都警告着人们吸烟的危害，那么为什么那么多的人学抽烟、继续抽烟呢？事实表明，家庭和环境是人们抽烟的重要原因.简单的警告对有抽烟习惯的人没有用处.16．B 【解析】句意：不管是抽烟、饮酒，还是过量地饮食.人们都坚持享受着自己的习惯直到终了.考查动词及语境理解.A. stop停止；B. continue 继续；C. finish完成；D. avoid避免.根据短文，人们不改变自己的恶习，继续享受着自己的习惯.故选B.17．D 【解析】句意：在每包香烟的包装上，都警告着人们吸烟的危害.考查名词及语境理解.句意：在每包香烟的包装上，都警告着人们吸烟的危害A. chances机会；B. excuses借口；C. causes原因，动机；D. dangers危害，危险.警告吸烟的危害性.故选D.18．C 【解析】句意：然而，数百万的人们学着抽烟或是继续抽着烟.考查副词及语境理解.A. Moreover 而且，含义递进；B. Also而且，含义递进；C. However然而，含义转折；D. Otherwise否则，表示结果.虽然香烟包上警示着抽烟的危害，但是还有那么多的人学抽烟、继续抽着烟.表示含义转折.故选C.19．A 【解析】句意：事实表明家庭成员及环境在影响吸烟者中扮演着重要的角色.考查动词及语境理解.A. influencing影响；B. explaining解释；C. improving改进；D. describing描述.本段继续上段的意思，解释人们抽烟、学抽烟的原因.这些因素对抽烟者有影响，故选A.20．D 【解析】句意：所有吸烟者来自吸烟的家庭或有吸烟的朋友或吸烟的亲属.考查名词及语境理解.A. parents父母；B. uncles叔叔；C. brothers兄弟；D. friends朋友.与本句中的家庭、亲属并列的是朋友.故选D.21．C 【解析】句意：人们在电视上看着心中的英雄饮酒、抽烟.考查动词及语境理解.A. hear听到；B. catch捕捉到；C. watch看到；D. face面对，面临.通过电视看到，故选C.22．B 【解析】句意：英雄们好像什么也不怕.酒和烟对他们自己对别人都没有什么伤害.考查不定代词及语境理解.A. something一些东西；B. nothing 什么也不；C. anything 任何东西；D. everything一切东西.根据句意：电视上的英雄们吸烟喝酒什么事也没有，不怕任何事.故选B.23．D 【解析】句意：如果他们都不怕吸烟和喝酒的危害，为什么普通人应该怕呢？考查疑问词及语境理解.A. what什么，问事物；B. how怎样，问方式；C. when 何时，问时间；D. why为什么，问原因.英雄们都不怕，为什么我们要怕.问原因，故选D.24．A 【解析】句意：在香烟包装上的简单的警告不会影响吸烟者的习惯.即使像展示一些吸烟者死于癌症的图片的更强的警告，也好像没有作用.考查形容词及语境理解.A. stronger更强大的；B. worse 更糟糕的；C. longer更长的；D. harder更困难的，更努力地.图片警示比文字警示更强有力，故选A.25．C 【解析】句意：知晓和相信好像是两个不同的事情.考查形容词及语境理解.A. similar相似的；B. pleasant令人高兴的；C. different不同的；D. boring无聊的.短文的观点看，知道吸烟有害健康，人们并不理会，继续抽着烟.说明知道与相信是两个不同的事.故选C.BRobert, a 14-year-old boy, moved into a new neighborhood last week. He didn't know anyone there and felt like that 26 wanted to be his friend. He thought maybe 27 boys were trying to find out what he was like. But that didn’t make him feel any less28 He was thinking about how to prove (IE )himself and make new friends. However, it was not very easy. He did not want to make friends with bad boys or do anything 29 the law to prove that he was strong. He must show himself in a good way.There would be a basketball match on Saturday. He 30 that most of the boys would go to the 31 and choose sides for the game. Robert knew he could play well, which might prove he was strong, and then the boys might want to be his friends. Hoping his idea would work, he spent as much time as he could 32 playing basketball in his yard.When Saturday came, he arrived at the playground early and showed many basketball 33some of which were very difficult and looked cool. When the other boys arrived, they were very surprised to see what Robert could do. Without a(n) 34 , the boys just looked at each other and stood there in silence. At last, the biggest one in the group 35 . He came up and shook Roberts hand. Robert knew he finally made it.26．A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody 27．A．another B．the others C．others D．the other28．A．lonely B．friendly C．happy D．alone29．A．for B．against C．on D．about30．A．decided B．wished C．told D．knew31．A．tower B．playground C．circle D．studio32．A．to practise B．practising C．to exercise D．exercising33．A．skills B．activities C．lessons D．lists34．A．letter B．word C．passage D．article35．A．cried B．left C．smiled D．stayed短文大意：本文是记叙文，讲述了罗伯特在新地方通过篮球交朋友的故事，成功地战胜了孤独感. 26．B 【解析】句意：他在那里一个人也不认识，觉得没有人愿意和他做朋友.考查不定代词辨析.anybody任何人，同anyone，用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether之后代替someone；nobody 没有人，表否定；somebody某人，同someone，表不确定；everybody每个人，指所有人.根据He didn't know anyone there他在那里一个人也不认识，可知他认为没有人愿意和他做朋友，故选B.。

人教版2020年中考模拟英语试题(含答案)

2020年中考英语模拟试卷说明:1、全卷共10页,考试用时为90分钟（其中听力考试时间约20分钟）,满分120分;2、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、学生考号填写在答题卡相应位置上;3、选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。

作答在试卷上的答案无效;4、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。

如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。

不准使用铅笔或涂改液,否则答案无效5、考试结束时,将试卷、答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解:（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）A. 听单句（本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1. What did Tom do in his P. E. class?A B C2. Why does the speaker like winter the best?A B C3. Which sign is the speaker talking about?A B C4. Who is the school doctor?A B C5. How does the circle look now?A B CB. 听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

6. Which direction will they turn to at the next crossing?A. To the east.B. To the west.C. To the south.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷和答案解析

2020年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4个问题．每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍．1．（1分）A．Pretty well．B．In the post office．C．A teacher．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略2．（1分）A．It's old．B．Beside the television．C．Seventy dollars．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略3．（1分）A．Very active．B．He lives far．C．Five years old．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略4．（1分）A．It's a football．B．The group leader．C．That's cool．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．5．（1分）Where are the two speakers？A．In a store．B．In a hospital．C．At school．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略6．（1分）What is the relationship between the two speaker？A．Policewoman and driver．B．Father and daughter．C．Teacher and student．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略7．（1分）What does Alan usually do online？A．Take lessons．B．Get information．C．Play games．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略8．（1分）How many visits to China will the man have in all？A．1B．2．C．3．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略9．（1分）What are they talking about？A．Staying at home．B．Eating out or not．C．Weather report．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略10．（1分）What does the woman mean？A．They should help with the schoolwork．B．She would help the man to be a volunteer．C．The man could offer help in a study program．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略11．（1分）When did the man probably arrive？A．6：40．B．7：00．C．7：20．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略12．（1分）What happened to John？A．He lost the camera．B．He missed the party．C．He bought a camera．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略第三节（共4小题，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍．13．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Whom was the gift for？A．The man．B．The woman．C．The man's sister．（2）Why did the man choose the green sweater？A．He preferred green．B．It was cheaper．C．The woman suggested it．（3）How much did the man pay？A．﹩28．B．﹩150．C．﹩178．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略14．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Who took the message？A．Vicky．B．Laura．C．Laura' s father．（2）What did Vicky want Laura to do？A．To return her CDs．B．To buy some food．C．To call her back．（3）What was Vicky speaking about？A．A party．B．A picnic．C．Shopping．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略15．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What can we learn about from the calendar？A．Community events．B．Neighbors' phone numbers．C．Jack's introduction．（2）What do the volunteers do？A．Hand out calendars．B．Keep the community safe．C．Welcome new neighbors．（3）Where is the convenience store？A．Next to the fun park．B．Around the corner．C．Far from the community．（4）What do we know about Jack？A．He likes Diana．B．He talks too much．C．He's warm﹣hearted．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略16．（3分）听下面一段独白，回答下列小题．（1）What made the writer and Tom become good friends？A．Music．B．Photos．C．E﹣mails．（2）What happened when they were in Scotland？A．They had lots of fun．B．They had a birthday party．C．Tom's dad changed his job．（3）Why haven't they seen each other very much？A．The writer is ill in hospital．B．Tom moved to another town．C．They like talking on the phone．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑．17．（1分）﹣Sorry to interrupt you and Frank!﹣_________．We' re having a free talk．（）A．Never mind B．Go aheadC．I hope not D．That would be nice解析：﹣抱歉打扰你和弗兰克!﹣没有关系．我们在自由交谈．参考答案：根据We' re having a free talk结合选项，可知表示并不介意．A．没有关系B．你先走C．我希望不会D．那将会很好．故选：A．点拨：本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．18．（1分）﹣I hear you've got an "A" in your English test．Congratulations!﹣____________．（）A．It's a pleasure B．Take it easyC．Many thanks D．You' re welcome解析：﹣我听说你英语考试得了A．恭喜你!﹣非常感谢．参考答案：根据Congratulations! 结合选项，A．不用客气B．别紧张C．非常感谢D．不用谢，可知选项C用于回答祝贺．故选：C．点拨：本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．19．（1分）﹣Do you think teenagers can't have a part﹣time job？﹣_____________．They may learn from working．（）A．It's nothing B．Don't mention itC．Hard to say D．That's all right解析：﹣你认为青少年就不能有一份兼职工作吗？﹣很难说，他们可以从工作中学习．参考答案：根据Do you think teenagers can't have a part﹣time job？结合选项，A．没什么B．不客气C．很难说D．没关系，可知选项C符合题意．故选：C．点拨：本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．20．（1分）﹣Is Helen here？﹣Not yet，but she_________in half an hour．（）A．arrives B．will arriveC．arrived D．has arrived解析：﹣Helen来这儿了吗？﹣还没有，但是她半小时后会来到．参考答案：根据in half an hour，可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．故选：B．点拨：熟悉一般将来时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．21．（1分）In the past 70 years，China______historic changes and made great achievements．（）A．experienced B．has experiencedC．experiences D．would experience解析：70年来，中国发生了历史性变化，取得了巨大成就．参考答案：根据In the past 70 years，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．故选：B．点拨：正确判断时态，结合题意，给出答案．22．（1分）Sally_______where she had left the car and the police found it this morning．（）A．forgot B．has forgottenC．forgets D．had forgotten解析：萨利忘记了她把车放在哪里了，警察今天早上发现的．参考答案：根据题干，可知是指萨利忘记了她把车放在哪里了，警察今天早上发现的．强调的是现在的状态，用现在完成时have/has+过去分词．主语Sally接has．故选：B．点拨：正确判断时态，结合题意，给出答案．23．（1分）﹣Which is your uncle？﹣The big man，smartly dressed________a suit and tie．（）A．in B．on C．with D．for解析：﹣哪个是你叔叔？﹣那个身着西装打领带、衣着时髦的大个子．参考答案：in在…里，穿着，戴着；on在…上，关于；with和，带有；for为，给，对于．由题干可知，dress in穿着，戴着，为固定搭配，因此in符合题意．故选：A．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．24．（1分）﹣You must be very hungry now．﹣Yes，I'm ready to do some________eating．（）A．serious B．healthy C．local D．extra解析：﹣﹣你现在一定很饿．﹣﹣是的，我准备狂吃．参考答案：serious严重的．healthy健康的．local当地的．extra 额外的、外加的．根据You must be very hungry now．Y es"你现在一定很饿．是的"可知，I'm ready to do some serious eating"我准备狂吃、我非常饿"日常交际用语．故选：A．点拨：此题知识点是考查形容词．分析选项的意思，结合语境，选择符合句意的形容词．25．（1分）﹣What makes you_______we're going to sell the house？﹣I hear that you've got a job abroad．（）A．doubt B．wonder C．promise D．suppose解析：﹣你凭什么认为我们会把房子卖了？﹣我听说你在国外找到了一份工作．参考答案：A．doubt怀疑B．wonder 想知道C．promise 承诺D．suppose 猜想．根据I hear that you've got a job abroad，可知问的是"你凭什么认为我们会把房子卖了？"故选：D．点拨：熟悉动词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案．26．（1分）﹣I don't care what people think．﹣Well，you_______．Some opinions are worth weighing．（）A．might B．should C．could D．would解析：﹣﹣我不在乎别人怎么想．﹣﹣嗯，你应该．有些意见值得权衡．参考答案：might可能．should应该．could能．would将会．根据I don't care what people think"我不在乎别人怎么想"，回答Some opinions are worth weighing"有些意见值得权衡"表示建议．用should"应该"．故选：B．点拨：考查情态动词．情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等．结合语境，选择正确答案．27．（1分）﹣Do you need any help？﹣No，thanks．We__________a lot of support since last year．（）A．have offered B．have been offeredC．were offered D．were offering解析：﹣你需要帮助吗？﹣不，谢谢．自去年以来，我们得到了许多支持．参考答案：根据since last year，可知时态是现在完成时．主语是动作的承受者没有现在完成时的被动语态have/has been+过去分词．故选：B．点拨：熟悉现在完成时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（1分）﹣How's Mr．Clark's small company？﹣Quite good．It has grown to become a_________in the international trade．（）A．rule B．duty C．power D．sign解析：﹣克拉克先生的小公司怎么样？﹣太好了．它在国际贸易中有很大的影响力．参考答案：A．rule规则B．duty责任C．power力量D．sign标志．根据Quite good，推出它在国际贸易中有很大的影响力．故选：C．点拨：熟名词词义及用法，结合题意，给出答案．29．（1分）﹣Although these were good students，________of them had a score above 60．﹣I can't believe it!（）A．none B．no one C．some D．all解析：﹣﹣﹣虽然这些都是好学生，但是他们没有一个超过60分．﹣﹣﹣我简直不能相信！参考答案：none （三者以上全否定）没有一个；no one 没有人（不与of短语连用）；some 有些人；all （三者以上肯定）都．句子是一个复合句，包含一个although引导的让步状语从句，主句的意思表示转折（虽然…但是…）因此可排除C和D．因为no one 不能与of 短语连用，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．点拨：解答本题要了解和掌握不定代词的意思和区别．30．（1分）﹣You have plenty of homework，don't you？﹣Yeah，it______the little time I have outside of school．（）A．makes up B．takes upC．turns down D．breaks down解析：﹣你有很多作业，不是吗？﹣是的．它占去了我仅有的一点校外时间．参考答案：A．makes up编造B．takes up占去C．turns down 拒绝D．breaks down 分解．根据plenty of homework，是指它占去了我仅有的一点校外时间．故选：B．点拨：熟悉动词短语的用法，结合题意，给出答案．31．（1分）I wondered_____________．（）A．which way was the wind blowingB．which one is the most convenientC．which of the houses did you live inD．which school it was you went to解析：我想知道你就读的是哪所学校？参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句，用陈述语序，故排除AC；由wondered，可知时态是一般过去时，从句的时态要和过去相关．排除B．故选：D．点拨：熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．三、完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B. C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白小的最佳选项．32．（15分）Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of？How close have you been to a dangerous snake？Well，Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his（1）B．He has been working with them since he was a little boy and he's not（2）A at all．Tony's father has been a snake handler （驯蛇师）for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them．Now Tony is（3）C to make money from snakes．In order to（4）B thevenom（毒液），he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States．He sends the venom to a（5）D where they make it into something called "anti﹣venin．"Anti﹣venin is what they give people（6）C they have been bitten （咬）by a poisonous （有毒的）snake．This anti﹣venin is really helpful in （7）C the person who has been bitten．He has been making his living this way for five years and feels（8）D．Tony's dad has handled nearly 1，000 snakes in his lifetime．And hundreds of people go to him to（9）A how to deal with snakes．Tony's dad has been willing to （10）D everything about how to hold，how to feed and how to get venom from snakes．But not everyone（11）B get used to the idea of picking up a snake．Many people heard（12）D stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since．Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do．For one thing，they help（13）B the rat and mouse population．Snakes are also very clean and （14）C and they seldom trouble humans．Tony' s job is very different from any other job I've heard of，but it is a really（15）A one．Without venom collectors，many people would be in real danger and some would die．（1）A．family B．job C．hobby D．pay（2）A．afraid B．lonely C．brave D．patient （3）A．honest B．lucky C．able D．careful （4）A．discover B．collect C．produce D．taste （5）A．library B．museum C．hospital D．laboratory （6）A．before B．though C．after D．unless （7）A．calming B．testing C．saving D．protecting （8）A．free B．tired C．safe D．great （9）A．learn B．show C．discuss D．explain （10）A．exchange B．overcome C．retell D．share （11）A．may B．can C．has to D．need （12）A．folk B．humorous C．moving D．scary （13）A．count B．control C．double D．stop （14）A．noisy B．slow C．quiet D．active （15）A．important B．dangerous C．popular D．cruel解析：文章主要介绍了Tony Kepler 在父亲的影响下，以养毒蛇以得到抗蛇毒血清谋生，为那些被蛇咬的人提供帮助的故事．参考答案：（1）B．名词辨析．A家庭；B工作；C爱好；D付费；根据下句He has been working with them since he was a lite boy 他从小就和他们一起工作，可知是喜欢他的工作，故答案是B．（2）A．形容词辨析．A害怕的；B孤独的；C勇敢的；D耐心的；根据前面Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living他以养毒蛇为生，应该是根本不害怕它，故答案是A．（3）C．形容词辨析．A诚实的；B幸运的；C能；D小心的；根据Now Tony is（3）to make money from snakes应该是能从蛇身上赚钱了，故答案是C．（4）B．动词辨析．A发现；B收集；C生产；D品尝；根据In order to（4）the venom应该是为了收集毒液，故答案是B．（5）D．名词辨析．A图书馆；B博物馆；C医院；D实验室；根据He sends the venom to a（5）where they make it into something called "anti﹣venin后面说生产成抗蛇毒血清，应该是把它们送到实验室，故答案是D．（6）C．连词辨析．A在…之前；B虽然；C在…之后；D除非；根据常识，抗蛇毒血清是被用于被毒蛇咬的人，故答案是C．（7）C．动词辨析．A冷静；B测试；C拯救；D保护；根据This anti﹣venin 及常识，抗蛇毒血清对于那些被蛇咬的人是可以救他们的命，故答案是C．（8）D．形容词辨析．A自由的；B累的；C安全的；D棒的；根据He has been making his living this way for five years 他五年来一直以这种方式谋生，应该是让他感觉很好，故答案是D．（9）A．动词辨析．A学习；B展示；C讨论；D解释；根据And hundreds of people go to him to（9）how to deal with snakes，应该是找他学习如何处理蛇，故答案是A．（10）D．动词辨析．A交换；B克服；C复述；D分享；根据后面how to hold，how to feed and how to get venom from snakes如何抓住，如何喂食以及如何从蛇身上获取毒液可知分享所有的，故答案是D．（11）B．动词辨析．A可以；B能；C不得不；D需要；根据But not everyone（11）get used to the idea of picking up a snake应该是但并不是每个人都能习惯了捉蛇的想法，故答案是B．（12）D．名词辨析．A人们；B幽默；C动人的；D害怕；根据后面they were children and have been afraid of them ever since他们还是孩子，从此就害怕他们，应该是听到了吓的故事，故答案是D．（13）B．动词辨析．A数数；B控制；C加倍；D停止；根据后面the rat and mouse population．及常识，可知蛇能控制老鼠和老鼠的数量，故答案是B．（14）C．形容词辨析．A嘈杂的；B慢的；C安静的；D活泼的；根据常识，Snakes are also very clean and 蛇也是安静的，故答案是C．（15）A．形容词辨析．A重要的；B危险的；C流行的；D残酷的；根据下句Without venom collectors，many people would be in real danger and some would die．如果没有毒液收集者，许多人将面临真正的危险，有些人会死亡．可知他的工作很重要，故答案是A．点拨：考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．四、阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．33．（10分）July 21 2020ABC EnglishEDUCATIONStudents taught to love parentsA middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents．The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday，Mother's Day and parents' birthdays．The school aims （旨在）at turning the students into well﹣mannered children．The students，mostly from one﹣child families，were taught to be a good child under strict rules．For example，they are now used to saying good﹣bye to parents in themorning before they go to school．And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school．The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds，washing and cooking．From Wuhan Post（1）The news "Students taught to love parents" was first reported in B．A．ABC EnglishB．Wuhan PostC．Parent DailyD．School News（2）In which part of the newspaper can we read the news？C A．CULTURE．B．FAMILY．C．EDUCATION．D．HISTORY．（3）Who started the project？DA．The parents．B．The newspapers．C．The neighborhood．D．The school．（4）What can we know from the news？DA．The school aims at winning a good fame．B．The students were not well﹣behaved at home．C．The parents are happy to change their children．D．The students are guided on how to love their parents．（5）The news mainly tells us C．A．children from one﹣child families need strict rules B．Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are importantC．a project of good manners education has been well carried out D．the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpers解析：文章主要讲了武汉学校发起的一个项目，教导学生们被要爱父母．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据From Wuhan Post，可知这个报道来自Wuhan Post，故答案为：B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据July 21 2020；ABC English；EDUCATION，可知是来自教育板块，故答案为：C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents，可知是一所学校发起的，故答案为：D．（4）D．细节理解题．根据The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help inthe neighborhood every Sunday，Mother's Day and parents' birthdays学生们被要求花至少一个小时为他们的父母做家务或给予一些帮助在社区每周日，母亲节和父母的生日，可知学生们被指导如何爱他们的父母，故答案为：D．（5）C．细节理解题．根据A middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了武汉学校发起的一个项目，教导学生们被要爱父母，这个项目被很好地执行了，故答案为：C．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．34．（10分）Hope MattersReyes Guana，42，grew up in a poor Mexican family．He has seven bothers and sisters．His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet．As a boy，Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner．He called her "Nike" because she wore Nike shoes．The boy liked how Nike made everything clean．He told her he wanted to be a cleaner，too．"Well，it s good if you want to be a cleaner，"Nike told little Guana．"But make sure you go to college．"Guana also looked up to the principal （校长）of hisschool．The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers．"Wow，when I grow up，I want to do what you're doing，"Guana told him．"Well，if you stick to your dream，you will，"the principal replied．And Guana really got there．But it was quite a long journey for him．Twenty﹣three years ago，he followed in Nike' s footsteps and was cleaning schools．He worked at three schools to pay for his college education．He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor．After that，he worked as a teacher for a few years．Now，as a principal，Guana never forgets where he came from．He helps students from poor families and shows respect （尊重）for every school staff member．He always invites everyone to school parties，including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses．（1）Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he B．A．was good at cleaningB．admired the cleaner "Nike" a lotC．needed to support his poor familyD．had to pay for his college education（2）Guana became a school safety monitor D．A．when he was nineteenB．after he worked as a teacherC．as soon as he got enough moneyD．before he was named principal（3）The underlined phrase got there is closest in meaning to C．A．went back to "Nike"B．entered a collegeC．realized one's dreamD．became well﹣known（4）According to the writer，D．A．Guana should have been named principal earlierB．a boy from a poor family can have a bright futureC．a cleaner is more important than a college studentD．the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect（5）What would be another title for this passage？A A．From Cleaner to LeaderB．Different JobsC．From Failure to SuccessD．Relationship Works解析：文章主要讲了Reyes Guana从清洁工一路奋斗成为校长的故事．参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据段落2 The boy liked how Nike made everything clean．He told her he wanted to be a cleaner，too 男孩喜欢耐克把所有东西都弄干净的样子．他告诉她，他也想成为一名清洁工．可知因为他很敬佩清洁工耐克，故答案为：B．（2）D 细节理解题．根据He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor．After that，he worked as a teacher for a few years．Now，as a principal，Guana never forgets where he came from．可知在成为校长之前他做为一名学校安全监察员，故答案为：D．（3）C 词语理解题．根据Wow，when I grow up，I want to do what you're doing，"Guana told him．"Well，if you stick to your dream，you will，"the principal replied哇，当我长大了，我想做你做的事，"Guana告诉他．"嗯，如果你坚持你的梦想，你会的，"校长回答．可知此处是讲Guana真的做到了，got there指代实现了自己的梦想，故答案为：C．（4）D 细节理解题．根据段落5He helps students from poor families and shows respect for every school staff member．He always invites everyone to school parties，including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses．．可知告诉我们清洁工和司机应该得到更多的尊重，故答案为：D．（5）A 题目归纳题．根据Now，as a principal，Guana never forgets where he came from．结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了Reyes Guana从清洁工一路奋斗成为校长的故事，故答案为：A．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．35．（10分）When people discover that I work as a film and TV extra （临时演员），they always ask me the same questions：Emily，is it easy to get work？Isn't it boring？Do you get to meet famous actors？Does it pay well？My answers are pretty standard as well：Yes，sometimes，once in a while，and …kind of．The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine．Extras，who play the people in crowds，on streets，or in the background of indoors scenes，can come from all walks of life．Unlike many extras，I'm a trained actor．I do get real speaking roles，but work can be hard to come by if you're not a popular star．I' m registered（注册）with an agency that deals only with extras，so I get calls all the time．The agency explains who I'll be﹣someone in a crowd，a member of a jury，a clerk ﹣and tells me where to go．Call time is usually bright and early，so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour．Sometimes being an extra is a "hurry up and wait" job．In my first extra role，I was one of a group office workers who comeout of a building just as a car explodes（爆炸）in the street．We waited for hours for the scene to be shot，and then went in and out of the building about fifty times，trying to act terrified by an explosion which was not real．Then we had lunch，changed clothes，and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store．It may sound like I don't enjoy the work，but I do．Being part of the background in a convincing（令人信服的）way is challenging，and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating．A lot of famous actors don't even notice the extras，but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone．As for the money，it's nothing compared to what the big actors make，but it pretty much pays the bills．And，as a bonus，I've beaten my high scores on all my phone games，thanks to all the time I spend sitting around，waiting for something to happen．（1）Emily gives standard answers because C．A．she is proud of her jobB．she wants to hide her feelingsC．she thinks it's unnecessary to explainD．they are the exact answers to the questions（2）What does Emily think of her job？BA．Busy．B．Enjoyable．C．Fashionable．D．Easy．（3）Another way to say as a bonus would be A．A．above expectationB．as a resultC．in generalD．after all（4）According to the passage，C．A．the famous actors look down upon the extrasB．being an extra is always a "hurry up and wait" jobC．Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extra D．those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained （5）We can infer that Emily，B．A．often pays the bills for othersB．sometimes has to get up very earlyC．has beaten all the phone game playersD．was in face of danger in her first extra role解析：文章主要讲了作者做为临时演员的感受．参考答案：（1）C 细节理解题．根据文第一段，My answers are pretty standard as well：Yes，sometimes，once in a while，and …kind of．The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine．我的回答也很标准：是的，有时候，偶尔，还有……有点．临时演员的生活比你想象的更有趣，也更无聊．可知作者用这种标准化的回答，侧面体现了她认为这个没必要去解释，故选C．（2）B 细节理解题．根据文章第4段It may sound like I don't enjoy the work，but I do．Being part of the background in a convincing way is challenging听起来好像我不喜欢这份工作，但我确实喜欢，可知作者认为她的工作是很享受的，故选B．（3）A 细节理解题．根据文章I've beaten my high scores on all my phone games我在所有的手机游戏中都取得了高分，可知此处是指额外的收获，as a bonus 做为奖励，与above expectation超出预期，意思相近，故选A．（4）C 推理判断题．根据文章第2段A lot of famous actors don't even notice the extras，but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone．As for the money，it's nothing compared to what the big actors make，but it pretty much pays the bills．结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲了临时演员的一些情况，艾米丽讲述了她在电影和电视上做临时演员的事实，故选C．（5）B 推理判断题．根据Call time is usually bright and early，so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour，可推断有时他们必须要起得很早，故选B．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．五、词与短语填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确．（提示：方框中有一个单词或短语是多余的．）36．（10分）personal / move up / travel / possible / leave / worry about （1）It's wrong and dangerous to leave children under a certain age alone in the house．（2）As you walk there，you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body．（3）Maybe you fear that you won't be able to find anything good to eat when you travel．（4）The first resolution is about my own personal improvement．（5）This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible unless you try to make it happen．解析：（1）把未满一定年龄的孩子单独留在家里是错误和危险的．（2）当你走到那里时，你可以感觉到来自你的脚的能量上移到你的身体．（3）也许你担心旅行时找不到好吃的东西．（4）第一个决议是关于我个人的进步．（5）这个故事提醒我们，除非你努力实现，否则你永远不可能知道什么是可能的．参考答案：（1）leave．考查动词．句意：把未满一定年龄的孩子单独___在家里是错误和危险的．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"留下、遗弃"．不定式to后用动词原形leave．故答案为：leave．（2）move up．考查动词短语．句意：当你走到那里时，你可以感觉到来自你的脚的能量___你的身体．根据此句your feet"你的脚"、your body"你的身体"及所给单词提示可知，应该是"上移"．feel sth/sb do感觉…做了…强调动作的完整性，用原形move．故答案为：move up．（3）travel．考查动词．句意：也许你担心___时找不到好吃的东西．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"旅行"．主语you"你"第二人称，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形travel．故答案为：travel．（4）personal．考查形容词．句意：第一个决议是关于我____进步．根据所给单词提示可知，修饰名词improvement"进步"用形容词personal"个人的"．故答案为：personal．（5）possible．考查形容词．句意：这个故事提醒我们，除非你努力实现，否则你永远不可能知道什么是___．根据所给单词提示可知，应该是"可能的"．is系动词，系表结构，用形容词possible．故答案为：possible．。

2020年中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》含答案

2020年中考第⼆次模拟检测《英语试题》含答案英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。

考试时间100分钟, 满分120分。

考⽣应⾸先阅读答题卡上的⽂字信息, 然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答⽆效, 交卷时只交答题卡。

听⼒理解第⼀节听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Play football.B. Play volleyball.C. Play basketball.2. What will they plant?A. Trees.B. Flowers.C. Vegetables.3. When will they have a picnic?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.4. How often does the man do exercise?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.5. Who teaches the man to keep healthy?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His brother.第⼆节听下⾯⼏段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听下⾯⼀段对话, 回答第6⾄第7两个⼩题。

6. Where did the woman spend her holiday?A. In a city.B. In a town.C. In a village.7. What draws lots of visitors?A. The delicious fruit.B. The convenient traffic.C. The nice environment.听下⾯⼀段对话, 回答第8⾄第9两个⼩题。

湖北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)

湖北省2024年中考英语模拟试卷阅卷人一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)得分阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

"PROFESSOR,will you be away on business for five months?""Yes.But I'll be1．you from high above.Make sure you hand in your papers on time!"This isn't just a funny joke.It's based on a real2．.One day before the Shenzhou-16crew(乘组)went into space,China made public the names of its three astronauts.One of them,a man wearing glasses,got tons of 3．.His name is Gui Haichao.He works as a college professor.Gui showed a4．interest in science from an early age.One of his favorite books was The Encyclopedia for Children and Teenagers(《少年儿童百科全书》).He learned5．about space from it.And the more the boy learned about this6．place,the more he wanted to know about it.In2003,Yang Liwei became the first Chinese man to travel into space.Gui was excited about the news.And he dreamed of going into space7．one day.With this dream in8．,he entered Beihang University to study space science.His resolution to explore the unknown pushed him to9．moving forward.In2017,at the age of only31,he became one of the 10．space science professors in China.Gui never forgot his dream of going into space.He knew this was 11．the best way to study its many mysteries.So,when China12．its astronaut recruitment(招募)to college researchers in2018,Gui immediately signed up(报名).The13．was hard,but there was nothing that could keep him from making his lifelong dream14．.Are you15．in the unknown?We hope you've answered yes.Who knows?Maybe one day,you'll be watching your friends and us from somewhere high above!1．A．watching B．looking C．hearing D．writing 2．A．accident B．job C．event D．work 3．A．happiness B．pride C．answer D．attention4．A．hard B．poor C．strong D．helpful5．A．a lot B．a little C．a few D．a bit6．A．relaxing B．unknown C．large D．boring 7．A．ourselves B．yourself C．itself D．himself8．A．eyes B．mind C．hand D．face9．A．finish B．practice C．keep D．enjoy 10．A．heaviest B．youngest C．oldest D．tallest11．A．nearly B．probably C．hardly D．exactly 12．A．realized B．invited C．received D．opened 13．A．swimming B．training C．cleaning D．getting 14．A．turn on B．give away C．come true D．put up 15．A．interested B．surprised C．pleased D．moved阅卷人二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)得分阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。

英语_2020年湖北省武汉市洪山区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

2020年湖北省武汉市洪山区中考英语二模试卷四、选择题（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. ﹣May I speak to Mr．Black，please？﹣_______ He's upstairs．（）A Hold on，pleaseB Yes，speakingC Who's this？D What's that？2. ﹣Hi， Mr． Miller! I'm fifteen minutes early． Should I wait outside？﹣No．___________．（）A That's rightB My pleasureC Come inD Take it easy3. ﹣How did your interview with the manager go？﹣________He seemed interested in my experience， but he didn't ask for more questions．（）A Perfect!B I'm not sure．C That's right．D Couldn't be better．4. Tea________one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC．（）A is becomingB was becomingC has becomeD had become5. ﹣Tina， why do you look so upset？﹣The electricity was cut off suddenly and my homework________unfinished since then．（）A was leftB has leftC had been leftD has been left6. The mother told her children that they________to be kind， not just successful．（）A were all expectedB were all expectingC are all expectedD all expected7. Father's Day comes________the third Sunday of June every year．（）A inB onC atD for8. ﹣Peter didn't do well in his test， Dad．﹣At least he studied hard this term． That's________， isn't it？（）A everythingB nothingC somethingD anything9. The behavior of one person________a lot about what kind of person he or she is．（）A saysB talksC appearsD makes10. ﹣Can I borrow the book The Kite Runner from you？﹣Sorry． I returned it to the library just now． Maybe it is still___．（）A availableB comfortableC responsibleD valuable11. ﹣Tom said he would never play with Jim． But I saw them swimming together just now．﹣Oh! Jim took great________to improve their relationship．（）A painsB troublesC tricksD deals12. ﹣You look sad． What happened？﹣I failed again． All I have________is to upset my parents．（）A reachedB achievedC succeededD announced13. ﹣I heard you________a new book again．﹣Right． It's about my childhood．（）A ran outB brought outC tried outD handed out14. —Must you go?—Yes, I'm afraid I really ______.A mayB shouldC mustD can15. ﹣Could you tell me________？﹣Sorry， I don't know either．（）A who will be our new English teacherB what would Mrs． Feng teach usC that Emily passed the math examD where can I find Jack三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 41-55 各题所给的（A、B、C、D）四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案．16. I was a fool at school, and regarded as a special﹣needs student． I was not interested in school and did not pay great（1）_______ to my grades．As time went by, I started to lose faith in myself．Did I have to（2）_______the fact that I was in a special﹣needs class and I was not as clever as others? But one thing changed me: Chess．I started to play chess with my father after school simply because I wanted to win． My father was talented, and he was fond of physics, writing, sports…, almost every （3）_______．So, winning in chess against my father would be a （4）_______that I might be intelligent．Game after game, I wanted to （5）_______ my father even more．I started to study chess book and play on the computer to sharpen my（6）_______． One weekend, I finally checkmated（将杀） my father, which made me feel excited．Two years later, I became the second board on my school chess team, with our top board being the best high school player in the state． But before the competition, he（7）_______to come﹣There came my（8）_______ to play as a top board against the best players in other states．I was determined to show who I had become﹣an intelligent person who was able to win．My opponent（对手） was so confident and kept attacking while I had to keep my king（9）_______．He spent long trying to（10）_______my defenses（防御）, but he could not find the final push; I returned with more defensive moves, trying to make it as（11）_______ for him as possible．With little time left, he had to make rapid moves．（12）_______ he could make the final decision, he ran out of time．As his clock flag fell, I jumped up out of my seat and kissed the floor out of（13）_______． It was not very graceful（优雅的）, but I could not（14）_______my emotions．While holding my winner's cup, I was so proud． The feeling of stupidity began to melt away, and I realized that（15）_______can be a genius（天才） in fact．（1）A actionB attentionC priceD relief（2）A noticeB explainC acceptD achieve（3）A directionB corerC groundD field（4）A formB choiceC signD sense（5）A winB beatC knockD shut（6）A dreamsB lessonsC thoughtsD skills（7）A promisedB managedC happenedD failed（8）A chanceB changeC cheatD training（9）A safeB aloneC proudD weak（10）A break intoB break outC break downD break off（11）A convenientB difficultC quickD easy（12）A OnceB UntilC BeforeD Unless（13）A reachB orderC excitementD question（14）A standB admireC spreadD control（15）A no oneB everyoneC someoneD none四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出一个最佳答案．17. In the fight against the new coronavirus, Chinese people have come up with creative （创新的） solutions （解决办法） to different problems． They have shown their wisdom （智慧） during hard times．All for masksDuring the outbreak, medical supplies （供应） such as masks are needed by many．To increase （增加） production, over 3, 000 Chinese companies have changed their production lines （生产线）to make medical equipment． For example, a company thatused to make clothes spent 55 hours changing their production lines and is now able to make 1, 200 protective medical suits （医疗防护服） every day．Several automakers （汽车制造商） in China have also turned their production lines into mask﹣making lines．Guangzhou Automobile is now able to make 1 million masks per day．Sharing employeesThe idea of"sharing workers （共享员工）"has become popular during the outbreak． As most people are staying at home, many workers in restaurants, cinemas and shopping malls have no work and are not getting paid． Meanwhile, online orders of groceries （食品杂货）and medical supplies grow, leaving e﹣business platforms （平台） such as JD．com and Freshhema shorthanded （人手短缺）． As a result, many unemployed people have startedto look for part﹣time jobs． As of Feb 10, over 1, 800 workers had started their new short﹣term jobs as delivery （送货） workers with Freshhema, Xinhua reported． The local government of the Shanghai Pudong New District even set up a platform for workers and companies to find each other．Amazing speedIn cities like Wuhan that have large numbers of infected （被感染的） people, more hospital beds are needed． The quickest way to solve this problem is to build makeshift （临时的） hospitals．On Jan 23 and 25, respectively （分别地）, the government decided to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan．More than 4, 000 workers worked 24/7 intwo shifts （轮班）, and nearly 1, 000 pieces of large equipment and transport vehicles（运输车辆） helped them build the hospitals．Within less than 15 days, the two hospitals were finished． They provide about 2, 600 beds． The amazing speed impressed many people around the world．"China has a record of getting things done fast even for monumental projects （大型项目）like this, " said Yanzhong Huang, a senior fellow for global health at the Council on Foreign Relations． "This is very hard for Westerners to imagine, " Huang added．（1）We may probably read the material above in a________．A storybookB a magazineC a newspaperD textbook．（2）From the passage， what do Chinese companies do to make more masks？________A Change production lines．B Hire more workers．C Build newfactories． D Share their own technologies．．（3）What do we know about Huoshenshan and Leishenshan from the passage？________A Each hospital took 10 days to build．B There are about 2，600 beds intotal． C Many people think it is easy to build them． D Many other countries gave their help．．（4）What does Yanzhong Huang mean？________A It is easy to build hospitals quickly．B China built the two hospitals very quickly．C Chinese people are good at imagining．D People can finish anything easily．．（5）According to the "Sharing employees" part， the outbreak has led some peopleto________．A start new hobbiesB find part﹣time jobsC ask for higher salariesD build their own companies．18. A heavy storm lasted all night, and then everything became peaceful the next morning: blue skies, warm air and a calm, inviting sea touching the shore gently． Dad invited me to go with him for fishing． I decided to go, though fishing had never been my thing．On the road, we could see the terrible destruction on the coast, but the harbor （港湾）itself was in fairly good shape． After all, it was protected by the arms of a bay （海湾）that had only one tiny channel to the sea．Getting on our boat, we noticed two big humps （脊背） in the distance! On approaching them, we found it was a mother whale with her baby． We couldn't believe it﹣there aren't any whales along the coast here． The storm must have driven them into the bay, where the water was so badly polluted that nothing could survive．The little baby whale﹣actually as big as our boat﹣was obviously stuck now．The mother dived under the water and came up suddenly, making big whirlpools （漩涡） and waves． "She's trying to help her baby, but on the wrong side．" my father said．At this point, my father moved our boat, headed it towards the baby whale, and pushed it gently．With our several gentle pushes, the big hump turned over and disappeared under water． It swam up right beside its mom now! Then they struggled in their desperate attempts to escape, but missed the exit and started heading in the wrong direction． So we tried to guide them towards the bay channel．Gradually, they let us lead them, sometimes rising from the water right beside us to breathe．As soon as they hit their first part of clean water from the sea, off they swam into the distance．Before they left, the mother whale made a wave with her tail, giving us a trusting look in those huge eyes!Till today, I always look back fondly to that golden day at sea． We had been with those wonderful animals for almost two hours．（1）The whales appeared along the coast because________．A they got lost in the oceanB their own living environment was badlypolluted C they were washed into the bay by the violent storm D they wanted to find some food for survival．（2）It's clear that________．A the author was not interested in fishing actuallyB the storm caused the harbor some terrible destructionC the baby whale got stuck in some big whirlpools and couldn't moveD the author was scared to death when seeing two big humps．（3）The mother whale failed to help her baby because________．A she had stayed in the polluted water for too longB the whirlpools she had made were not big enoughC she failed to find the exit and the bay channelD the waves shemade pushed her baby in the wrong direction．（4）What can we mainly learn from the passage？________A Mother love is the greatest power in the world．B Saving lives can bring people a sense of happiness．C It's necessary for humans to get along with animals．D It's important to protect our environment．．（5）What's the best title of the passage？________A Two Uninvited GuestsB A Rescue After the StormC A Mother Whale'sLove D The Peaceful Harbor．19. Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy． After climbing up a hill for a panoramic（全景的） view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I ________ to catch my breath and then decided to take the best photo of this panorama． Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman appeared from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view． Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view．Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would finally take, I grew frustrated． Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the scenery? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so． She seemed to be lost in her observation． I didn't want to mess with that．Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored． The woman was still there． I decided to take the photo anyway． And now when I look at it, I think her appearing in the photo is what makes the image interesting． The beautiful scenery on its own, somehow comes tolife and breathes because this woman is engaging with it．This photo, with the special beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who "ruined" it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom． What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured（捕捉） and frozen on some stranger's bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don't even know has been immortalized（使……永存）． In some ways, she lives in my house．Perhaps we all live in each other's space． Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remindus that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us．That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass．（1）What happened when the author was about to take a photo？________A Her camera stopped working．B A woman blocked her view．C Someone asked her to leave．D A friend appeared from behind．．（2）The underlined word "pause" in the passage may mean________．A continueB stop for a short timeC prepareD be tired．（3）According to the author， the woman was probably________．A enjoying herselfB losing her patienceC waiting for the sunsetD thinking about her past．（4）In the author's opinion， what makes the photo so alive？________A The rich color of the scenery．B The perfect position of the camera．C The woman's appearing in the photo．D The soft sunlight that summer day．．（5）The passage can be seen as the author's reflections upon________．A a particular life experienceB the pleasure of travelingC the art of photographyD a lost friendship．五、词与短语填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、意义和逻辑上正确．（提示：选项中有一个是多余的．）20.（1）I am________of hearing all these people arguing．（2）I want to play for a top club and I don't________where it is．（3）Playing this game cannot only be a fun way to________time， it's also a way to learn．（4）Susan was certainly________for a life different from the one she had made for herself．（5）Every night， they________the same thing： he opens the bedroom window， she closes it．六、阅读理解填词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）21. Will anyone feel unhappy when she gets victory？ Or become embarrassed when she has reached a goal in her life？ No one will do． Victory， especially in competitions proves that you are the best among people who take p（1）________． As we all already know， "the best" is only one，and only one can a（2）________ that title． How about the others？ They are all called l（3）________．But for me， victory is not everything．When I was in junior high school， I e（4）________ for some competitions from sport to science． I've won in some competitions， but I lost in many others． I've lost terribly several times．It was so painful that it made me stressed out．But through several failures I learned much．I learned I must study hard； I learned how to work harder； I learned that I had friends who would always cheer me up when I was down． My teacher said， "If you have never lost， you will not know how a（5）________it will be when you win．"These sweet and sad e（6）________have changed my mind． As time goes by， I realized that competitions are chances to c（7）________ myself with the others， to discover both my weaknesses and strengths， to learn from my mistakes and failures， to e（8）________ myself to be better， and to learn that failure can be so much more v（9）________ than victory． It's not about being the best， but it's all about d（10）________your best．七、书面表达（共 1 题，满分 15 分）22. 假设你是张平，请根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文日记，记录你同美国朋友 Mike 游览武汉东湖的全过程．内容要点如下：1．我们一大早就到了，迈克被美丽的湖水和磨山上的建筑所吸引；2．接下来，我们去东湖划船；3．Mike 对湖上的长桥和绿道很感兴趣，拍了很多照片；4．我们在太阳下山时离开；5．请适当发挥一两点游览的感受．注意：1．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2．词数：60﹣80；3．内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4．开头已给出，不计人总词数．参考词汇： attract v．吸引 Mo Hill 磨山 greenway n．绿道May lst， Tuesday FineToday， Mike and I went to the East Lake． It is unforgettable for both of us． _______．2020年湖北省武汉市洪山区中考英语二模试卷答案1. A2. C3. B4. D5. D6. A7. B8. C9. A10. A11. A12. B13. B14. C15. A16. BCDCBDAACBCCDB17. CABBB18. CADBB19. BBACA20. sick,mind,kill,hungry,go through21. art,fford,osers,ntered,mazing,xperiences,ompete,ncourage,aluable,oing22. May lst， Tuesday FineToday， Mike and I went to the East Lake． It is unforgettable for both of us．（点题）We arrived early in the morning．Mike was attracted by the beautiful lake and the buildings on the Mo Hill．Next， we went boating on the east lake．We sang happily while we were boating．【高分句型一】Mike was so interested in the long bridge and greenway on the lake that he took many photos．【高分句型二】We didn't leave until the sun went down．（游览经过）We had a good time．We hope to visit it again someday．（感受）。

2020届湖北省十堰市房县九年级中考英语模拟试题(人教版)【含答案】

2020届湖北省十堰市房县九年级中考英语模拟试题（人教版）【含答案】亲爱的同学，在你答题前，请认真阅读下面的注意事项：1.本卷共有8页, 86小题，满分120分，考试时限120分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡指定的位置，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号和姓名，在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码。

3.选择题必须使用2B 铅笔在指定位置填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题，不得使用铅笔或圆珠笔等笔做答。

要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。

请按照题目序号在答题卡对应的各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题卡区域的答案和在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并上交。

祝你取得优异成绩！Good luck!第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，按要求做答。

（每小题1分，满分5分）请听5段小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。

每段对话及对话后的问题仅读一遍。

1. A.B.C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节：听大对话或独白，按要求做答。

（每小题1分，满分20分）请听6段大对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，请按要求做答。

每段对话或独白均读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。

6. What is Andrea? A. A cook.B. A pilot.C. A guide. 7. How long does Jason work every night ? A. Foe one hour.B. For two hours.C. For three hours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。

8. How does Daisy feel? A. Angry.B. Nervous.C. Excited.9. How will Daisy go to Beijing?A. By train.B. By car.C. By plane.听第8段材料，回答第10-12小题。

英语_湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语试题(含答案)

湖北省武汉市2020年中考英语试题一、单选题1. —Sorry to interrupt you and Frank!—______________. We’re having a free talk.A Never mindB Go aheadC I hope notD That would be nice2. —I hear you’ve got an “A” in your English test. Congratulations!—______________.A It’s a pleasureB Take it easyC Many thanksD You’re welcome3. —Do you think teenagers can’t have a part-time job?—______________. They may learn from working.A It’s nothingB Don’t mention itC Hard to sayD That’s all right4. —Is Helen here?—Not yet, but she ________ in half hour.A arrivesB will arriveC arrivedD has arrived5. In the past 70 years, China________historic changes and made great achievements.A experiencedB experiencesC has experiencedD would experience6. Sally______________ where she had left the car and the police found it this morning.A forgotB has forgottenC forgetsD had forgotten7. — Which is your uncle?—The big man, smartly dressed______________ a suit and tie.A onB withC forD in8. —You must be very hungry now.—Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating.A seriousB healthyC localD extra9. —What makes you ______________ we’re going to sell the house?—I hear that you’ve got a job abroad.A doubtB wonderC promiseD suppose10. —I don’t care what people think.—Well, you______________. Some opinions are worth weighing.A mightB shouldC couldD would11. —Do you need any help?—No, thanks. We ______________ a lot of support since last year.A have offeredB have been offeredC were offeredD were offering12. —How’s Mr. Clark’s small company?—Quite good. It has grown to become a______________ in the international trade.A ruleB dutyC powerD sign13. —Although these were good students, ______________ of them had a score above 60. —I can’t believe it!A noneB no oneC someD all14. —You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it______________ the little time I have outside of school.A makes upB takes upC turns downD breaks down15. I wondered ______________.A which way was the wind blowingB which one is the most convenientC which of the houses did you live inD which school it was you went to二、完型填空16. Have you ever been near an animal you were afraid of? How close have you been to a dangerous snake? Well, Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his ______ . He has been workin g with them since he was a little boy and he’s not ______at all.Tony’s father has been a snake handler（驯蛇师） for twenty years and he has taught his son a lot about them. Now Tony is ______ to make money from snakes. In order to ______ the venom （毒液）, he has to find rattlesnakes in the western part of the United States. He sends the venom to a ______ where they make it into something called “anti-venin”. Anti-venin is what they give people ______ they have been bitten（咬） by a poisonous（有毒的） snake. This anti-venin is really helpful in ______ the person who has been bitten. He has been making his living this way for five years and feels ______ .Tony’s dad has handled nearly 1,000 snakes in his lifetime. And hundreds of people go to him to ______ how to deal with snakes. Tony's dad has been willing to ______ everything about how to hold, how to feed and how to get venom from snakes. But not everyone ______ get used to the idea of picking up a snake. Many people heard ______ stories about snakes when they were children and have been afraid of them ever since. Tony has been trying to educate people about the positive things snakes do. For one thing, they help ______ the rat and mouse population. Snakes are also very clean and ______ and they seldom trouble humans.Tony’s job is very different from any other job I’ve heard of, but it is a really ______ one. Without venom collectors, many people would be in real danger and some would die.（1）A familyB jobC hobbyD pay（2）A afraidB lonelyC braveD patient（3）A honestB luckyC ableD careful（4）A discoverB collectC produceD taste（5）A libraryB museumC hospitalD laboratory（6）A beforeB thoughC afterD unless（7）A calmingB testingC savingD protecting（8）A freeB tiredC safeD great（9）A learnB showC discussD explain（10）A exchangeB overcomeC retellD share（11）A mayB canC has toD need（12）A folkB humorousC movingD scary（13）A countB controlC doubleD stop（14）A noisyB slowC quietD active（15）A importantB dangerousC popularD cruel三、阅读单选17. July 21 2020 ABC EnglishEDUCATIONStudents taught to love parentsA middle school in Wuhan has stood out among other schools in students' love and care for their parents. The students are asked to spend at least one hour doing housework for their parents or giving some help in the neighborhood every Sunday, Mother's Day and parents' birthdays.The school aims (旨在) at turning the students into well-mannered children. The students, mostly from one-child families, were taught to be a good child under strict rules. For example, they are now used to saying good-bye to parents in the morning before they go to school. And no one forgets to say hello to the parents when they return from school. The parents are pleased to find their children can help them with some housework such as making beds, washing and cooking.From Wuhan Post（1）The news "Students taught to love parents" was first reported in _______.A ABC EnglishB Wuhan PostC Parent DailyD School News（2）In which part of the newspaper can we read the news?A CULTURE.B FAMILY.C EDUCATION.D HISTORY.（3）Who started the project?A The parents.B The newspapers.C The neighborhood.D The school.（4）What can we know from the news?A The school aims at winning a good fame.B The students were not well-behaved at home.C The parents are happy to change their children.D The students are guided on how to love their parents.（5）The news mainly tells us ______.A children from one-child families need strict rulesB Mother's Day and parents' birthdays are importantC a project of good manners education has been well carried outD the school means to turn the students into their parents' helpers18. Hope MattersReyes Guana, 42, grew up in a poor Mexican family． He has seven bothers and sisters．His parents always had two jobs to make ends meet．As a boy, Guana had a good relationship with the school cleaner．He called her "Nike" because she wore Nike shoes．The boy liked how Nike made everything clean．He told her he wanted to be a cleaner, too．"Well, it s good if you want to be a cleaner, "Nike told little Guana．"But make sure you go to college．"Guana also looked up to the principal （校长） of his school． The school leader told the boy that his job was to help students and teachers．"Wow, when I grow up, I want to do what you're doing, "Guana told him． "Well, if you stick to your dream, you will, "the principal replied．And Guana really ________． But it was quite a long journey for him． Twenty﹣three years ago, he followed in Nike' s footsteps and was cleaning schools． He worked at three schools to pay for his college education． He held that job for four years and then worked his way up to being a school safety monitor． After that, he worked as a teacher for a few years．Now, as a principal, Guana never forgets where he came from． He helps students from poor families and shows respect （尊重） for every school staff member．He always invites everyone to school parties, including those who clean the floors and those who drive the school buses．（1）Guana hoped to be a cleaner because he________．A was good at cleaningB admired the cleaner "Nike" a lotC needed to support his poor familyD had to pay for his college education．（2）Guana became a school safety monitor________．A when he was nineteenB after he worked as a teacherC as soon as he got enough moneyD before he was named principal．（3）The underlined phrase ________is closest in meaning to________．A went back to "Nike"B entered a collegeC realized one's dreamD became well﹣known．（4）According to the writer，________．A Guana should have been named principal earlierB a boy from a poor family can have a bright futureC a cleaner is more important than a college studentD the cleaners and the drivers should get more respect．（5）What would be another title for this passage？________A From Cleaner to LeaderB Different JobsC From Failure toSuccess D Relationship Works．19. When people discover that I work as a film and TV extra （临时演员）, they always ask me the same questions: Emily, is it easy to get work? Isn't it boring? Do you get to meet famous actors? Does it pay well? My answers are pretty standard aswell: Yes, sometimes, once in a while, and …kind of．The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine．Extras, who play the people in crowds, on streets, or in the background of indoors scenes, can come from all walks of life． Unlike many extras, I'm a trained actor．I do get real speaking roles, but work can be hard to come by if you're not a popular star． I' m registered（注册） with an agency that deals only with extras, so I get calls all the time．The agency explains who I'II be﹣someone in a crowd, a member of a jury, a clerk ﹣and tells me where to go． Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to get to bed at a reasonable hour．Sometimes being an extra is a "hurry up and wait" job． In my first extra role, I was one of a group office workers who come out of a building just as a car explodes（爆炸） in the street．We waited for hours for the scene to be shot, and then went in and out of the building about fifty times, trying to act terrified by an explosion which was not real． Then we had lunch, changed clothes, and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store．It may sound like I don't enjoy the work, but I do． Being part of the background in a convincing（令人信服的）way is challenging, and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating．A lot of famous actors don't even notice the extras, but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone．As for the money, it's nothing compared to what the big actors make, but it pretty much pays the bills．And, ________, I've beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around, waiting for something to happen．（1）Emily gives standard answers because________．A she is proud of her jobB she wants to hide her feelingsC she thinks it's unnecessary to explainD they are the exact answers to the questions．（2）What does Emily think of her job？________A Busy．B Enjoyable．C Fashionable．D Easy．．（3）In line 21， another way to say as a bonus would be________．A above expectationB as a resultC in generalD after all．（4）According to the passage，________．A the famous actors look down upon the extrasB being an extra is always a "hurry up and wait" jobC Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extraD those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained．（5）We can infer that Emily，________．A often pays the bills for othersB sometimes has to get up very earlyC has beaten all the phone game playersD was in face of danger in her first extra role．四、用单词的正确形式完成句子20. 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语的适当形式填空。

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湖北省2020年中考英语模拟试卷含答案(满分120分考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题，每题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段小对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

( ) 1. What time did Mike go home yesterday?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.( ) 2. What is the man doing now?A. Using the computer.B. Repairing the computer.C. Buying a computer.( ) 3. Where did Becky stay yesterday afternoon?A. In her office.B. At her friend’s home.C. At her own home.( ) 4. Why do they have to stay at home?A. Because the weather is too bad.B. Because they want to watch TV.C. Because they like to stay at home.( ) 5. How is Jim?A. He’s OK.B. He’s ill.C. He’s returned home.第二节（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。

( ) 6. What will the speakers do tomorrow?A. Go hiking.B. Go shopping.C. Fly kites.( ) 7. What will the speakers take with them?A. Clothes and water.B. Clothes and food.C. Water and food.听第7段材料，回答第8-9题。

( ) 8. What are the speakers talking about?A. Future families.B. Future jobs.C. Future paintings.( ) 9. How old is Sandy?A. 8.B. 10.C. 15.听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

( ) 10. What’s the date today?A. It’s June 6th.B. It’s June 16th.C. It’s June 26th. ( ) 11. What did the girl eat this morning?A. Rice dumplings.B. Rice noodles.C. Dumplings. ( ) 12. Why do Chinese people call it Dragon Boat Festival?A. Because people watch lantern shows at night.B. Because people meet relatives on this day.C. Because people race dragon boats on this day.听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

( ) 13. What happened to John?A. His bike was broken.B. His leg was broken.C. His eyes were painful.( ) 14. What was the weather like that day?A. Cloudy.B. Snowy.C. Rainy.( ) 15. When will they give a talk?A. In the next class meeting.B. This evening.C. In the next class.( ) 16. What is the talk about?A. Class meeting.B. Road safety.C. Putting up signs. 听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。

( ) 17. What did the boy want to be?A. A worker.B. A driver.C. A writer. ( ) 18. Why couldn’t the boy go to school?A. Because he had no money.B. Because he had no arms.C. Because he was too young.( ) 19. Where did the boy drive the train?A. First to the town, then back to a small station.B. First to a small station, then to another town.C. First to a small station, then back to the town.( ) 20. Why was the worker so surprised?A. Because the boy was so clever.B. Because he had never seen the boy before.C. Because he found the boy drove the train with his feet.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。

ASarah’s fourth book, “Wild by Nature”，came out recently. It tells her wonderful hiking experiences alone in nature that took her from one end of the world to the other. Sarah’s book is a story about walking for three years by herself. She experienced many difficulties. She met some drug sellers in a place. Later she had a terribly high fever in the Laos jungle. Surely she faced many kinds of dangerous animals on her way. Luckily she succeeded in finishing the long journey.Sarah talks about some of her experiences to a newspaper, and why she thinks she will never stop walking. “As soon as I start walking, I let go. There’s something amazing about connecting with nature. I am excited to be that close to it. You for get about everything else and don’t care if things happen that aren’t part of your plan. That isn’t to say that it isn’t difficult. The first six months is the hardest, though you might not expect it,” Sarah says.On her journey, in which she walked more than 30 kilometers a day. Sarah faced more difficulties than she had expected. “I remember one moment when I was surrounded by five wolves,” she says, laughing. “They were just telling me I was in their land!”Sarah decides to bring happiness and fun to the people she would meet. So she will keep on walking.( )21. What is the book “Wild by Nature” about?A. Her experience working in a factory.B. Her favorite sport.C. Her hiking experiences.D. Her journey with her family.( )22. According to the passage, Sarah met the following difficulties EXCEPT_____________.A. meeting some drug sellersB. helping some people out of troubleC. having a high feverD. facing many dangerous animals( )23. Why was Sarah surrounded by wolves once?A. The wolves were very hungry at that time.B. She killed one baby wolf for food.C. The wolves were angry at her coming.D. She took their food by mistake.( )24. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Sarah’s hiking experiences alone.B. Difficulties Sarah met during the hiking.C. Reasons why Sarah likes hiking alone.D. Sarah’s love for nature.BThere are many bear attack(攻击) stories that have been in the news over the last few weeks. Most experts agree that aperson should play dead with grizzlies(灰熊), and fight back when it comes to black bear attacks.But the brave young lady in Michigan, who was attacked by a black bear, was saved after she played dead. However, an Alaskan man wasn’t able to get help so quickly after another bear attack this past weekend.The man from Alaska had to wait for someone to bring him to a hospital. And luckily he received necessary care from a hunter(猎人) while he was waiting. The attack happened at 5pm on Thursday, and the man was finally saved around 3 on Saturday morning.The second story makes me consider what it would be like after a bear attack and not receiving medical attention right away. The most famous true story like that is the story of Hugh Glass. Glass was attacked by a grizzly in August, 1823 during a trip. Glass walked 100 miles with a broken leg. He managed to keep alive on wild plants.How do you keep alive? You need the ability to stand great pain. If you can’t get help in time, you’d require knowledge and medicinal plants to avoid infection(感染). Yarrow is a good choice, and it can be found across the country.( ) 25. Most experts think that.A. black bears are more dangerous than grizzliesB. people should run away quickly if they see bearsC. grizzlies never attack people lying on the groundD. we should fight back when attacked by black bears( ) 26. How long did the Alaskan man wait before he was finally saved?A. More than 10 hours.B. About 20 hours.C. Over 30 hours.D. About 70 hours.( ) 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Grizzlies are native to the US.B. There are few black bears in the US.C. Glass failed to get help quickly after the bear attack.D. The lady in Michigan couldn’t move after the bear attack.( ) 28. “Yarrow” is probably the name of a .A. hospitalB. hunterC. wild animalD.medicinal plantCIt does not have to be January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out of your day. Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn, grow, develop your strengths, free yourself from past regrets or hurts, and move forward older and wiser. Every day gives you chance to reinvent(彻底改造) yourself. It is never too late to change things that are not working in your life.Each day is a new beginning and a piece of blank paper. How would you like to create your day? If you wake up in a negative mind, you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day, and your picture will not show hope, happiness and joy.If you take each day to think actively, and have a positive intention(意图) for how you would like to create your day, how would your life different? What can daily positive intentions do for you? Every day you will give yourself the gift of an “attitude of gratitude(感恩态度)”.Each day is a chance to look at things in a different way. You can experience each day in the beauty of the world—and the beauty of you who is in it! You find yourself changing from “I can't” to “I can”. With a focus on positive intentions, yo u feel you are full of power and more like a “winner” than a “loser”.You pay more attention to the present, and will be more likely to live fully in the present each moment of each day. After all, the past is a great place to visit, but you don't want to live there! So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day?( )29. The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. we should make every day a new startB. January 1st is the most important dayC. learning is helpful in reinventing ourselvesD. we needn't change ourselves at all( )30. The underlined word “negative” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.A. not clearB. not wiseC. not happyD. not careful( )31. If you have daily positive intentions, you will ________.A. get a positive resultB. have a busy lifeC. get gifts from othersD. be a complete loser( )32. From the passage we can learn that ________.A. past regrets or hurts can make you older and wiserB. think actively and you will be a winner, not a loserC. the present is not where you should live for everD. positive intentions for each day are of great helpDTo discipline(管教) children is not an easy thing. Take a look at some of the lessons for parents and some of the mistakes they must avoid.Waiting too longSometimes, we wait too long for a certai n rule to be followed. For example, a rule such as “putting your shoes back” gets broken very often. In the hope that the child will behave, we keep giving the child too much time to learn. The child considers this instruction unimportant so it can be easily forgotten. If you tell your child the result of putting the shoes back, it might help.Long speechesThis is a common mistake. Giving long speeches, necessary solutions and advice can destroy your relationship with your child. Yes, it is a good idea to talk things through with your child. Instead of making it a speech, make it a conversation. Ask your child what exactly happened.One solution fits allWith the experience got from an older child, parents believe that they are ready to take on another task at disciplining. Infact, every problem has to have its own different solution. Each child has a different character. Treating them differently will make all the difference in their growth and your relationship with them.Teaching good behavior needs a team effort. Patience, love and a positive attitude are the basic things of every discipline method you may choose to take up.( )33. In order to make the children follow their instruction, parents should.A. try to forget their mistakesB. wait and let them see the resultC. let them understand their mistakes aloneD. tell them the result right away( ) 34. According to the passage, giving long speeches to children is.A. uncommonB. uselessC. meaningfulD. helpful( ) 35. In this text the writer mainly wants to show .A. why children often make mistakesB. how to make friends with a childC. how to discipline a childD. why children often argue with parents第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A-G七个选项中选出五个正确的选项填空，使短文通顺、结构完整。