泰州英语中考试题,2019年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷及答案解析

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2019年中考英语真题试题及答案解析

2019年中考英语真题试题及答案解析1.【2019 •泰州市】—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked2.【2019 •温州市】—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving3.【2019 •湖北省武汉市】She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept4.【2019 •湖北省武汉市】I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed5.【2019 •湖北省武汉市】He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet6.【2019 •江苏省宿迁市】Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken7.【2019 •重庆市B卷】Listen! The birds ______ in the trees outside our school.A. singB. are singingC. sangD. were singing8.【2019 •重庆市A卷】Next week, each student in the class ____ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received9.【2019 •河北】It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining10.【2019 •河北】He_________ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling11.【2019 •河北】Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn12.【2019 •北京】Sam _________ with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating13.【2019 •北京】—Tom, what’s your dad doing?—He _________ my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing14.【2019 •北京】If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I _________ ticketsfor you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking15.【2019 •广东省】My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years,so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work16.【2019 •四川省成都市】Be quiet! The students ______ an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take17.【2019 •哈尔滨市】When we ____building the Subway Line 3, it will beeasier to travel around the city.A. finishB. finishedC. will finish18.【2019 •哈尔滨市】—HI, Tom! ____ you ever ____ the Bird’s Nest?—Yes. I have. It fantastic.A. Have, been toB. Have, gone toC. Did, go to19.【2019 •天津市】—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I ______ volunteer work in the museum.A．was doing B．didC．have done D．am going to do20.【2019 •天津市】While the lights ______ to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.A．change B．have changedC．were changing D．will change答案1.A【解析】句意：——你去过上海吗？——当然。

江苏泰州2019中考试题英语卷解析版

)l20分钟(满分：120分考试时间：)60分第一部分选择题(共 (15分一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中．选择一个最佳答案。

______for met in Singapore Chinese mainland( 大陆) and Taiwan 1. When leaders ofToday will be remembered in ，first time since 1949. President Xi saidhistory.A. the; theB. the;/C. /; /D. /; theB 【答案】【解析】考点：考查冠词的用法。

Stayyou get after winning the competition in the programme 2. --What ______ willto the end) ?( 一站到底 --A free trip to Bali Island.A. awardB. attentionC. adviceD. ability【答案】A【解析】（可以获得）一次试题分析：句意：在节目《一站到底》赢了比赛后你会获得什么奖品？--abilityD. advice建议；注意；award 奖品，奖项；B. attention C. 去巴厘岛的免费旅行。

A.。

能力。

结合句意，故选A 考点：考查名词辨析。

hasactivities and part now he takes in different but _______to Simon 3. used be ，made many new friends.A. honestB. livelyC. activeD. quiet【答案】D【解析】1试题分析：句意：西蒙以前很文静，但是现在他参加不同的活动并且交了许多新朋友。

A. honest诚实；B. lively 活泼的，热闹的；C. active 积极的；D. quiet安静的。

江苏省泰州市2019年中考英语试卷(有答案)

2019年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案.（15分，每小题1分）1．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the2．﹣What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？﹣A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability3．Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends．（）A．honest B．lively C．active D．quiet4．Lunar Probe（月球探测器）Chang'e﹣5______into space this year．It will land on the moon and return with lunar samples（样品）．（）A．sends B．will be sent C．will send D．is sent5．﹣Could I smoke here？﹣Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"!（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't6．Firemen in Jingjiang，together with those from other areas，successfully_____the big fire after sixteen hours'hard work．（）A．put in B．put through C．put up D．put out7．﹣The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine．﹣Yes，this holiday is so great，we have never hadbefore．（）A．the better one B．a good oneC．a better one D．the best one8．﹣Excuse me，where's the meeting room？﹣．I will show you there．（）A．This way，please B．That's rightC．I can manage D．In your dreams9．﹣Is thereelse in the classroom？﹣It is empty．is listening to a speech in the school hall．（）A．anyone；Anyone B．anyone；EveryoneC．everyone；Anyone D．everyone；Everyone10．﹣As a nurse，her work goestaking care of her patients．﹣Yes，she always thinks of others．（）A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between11．﹣Mom，I want to watch The legend of Miyue（芈月传）on China 8 tonight．﹣Oh，dear，itfor a few minutes．Come on!（）A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on12．﹣Wechat（微信）really influences people's life．﹣．It is easier for us to keep in touch with others．（）A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly13．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy ityou put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless14．﹣Mr Ling．I have some difficultythe article．﹣Rememberit three or four times at least．（）A．to understand；reading B．understanding；readingC．understanding；to read D．to understand；to read15．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Every four years．The 24th will take place in China in 2019．（）A．how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB．how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC．how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD ．how often the Winter Olympic Games are held二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16．On Thursday ，I dropped my kid off at school and was on my way to San Francisco ．When turning a corner ，I noticed an eagle which seemed to be （16） in the middle of the road ．I changed my direction to go round but saw it （17） in my rear ﹣view mirror （后视镜）．So I slowed down and turned around ．He was alive!I （18） the car ，went over and took him quickly back to my car ．Sitting with the eagle ．I spoke （19） to him ．He was beautiful ．His eyes were golden orange ．He seemed scared （20） was not badly hurt ，only his feet were curled （扭曲）．Then I drove to a vet （兽医）．The eagle sat on my （21） and he seemed to be improving the whole way there ．We （22） twenty minutes later ．When I stopped the car ，the sudden movement made （23） nervous ．He was looking at me （24） his mouth open wide ．Therefore ，we sat there and looked into cach other's eyes ．I wanted to tell him he was not （25） and my only wish was love ．He seemed to understand and （26） on my leg ．When the vet came up to the car with a （27），the eagle got frightened and flew to the back seat ．Once again I （28） the amazing animal's eyes and told him it was Ok ．I placed him in the box ．He trusted me ．He didn't move wildly and more ．Suddenly a feeling came over me that felt like sweet bitterness （难过）．I was （29） to leave this bird ，but I was full of joy ．I think I will see those golden （30） eyes for the rest of my life ．16．A ．pretty B ．alive C ．dead D ．nervous17．A ．move B ．fly C ．run D ．fall18．A ．pushed B ．drove C ．pulled D ．stopped19．A ．loudly B ．gently C ．quickly D ．coldly20．A ．but B ．so C ．as D ．or21．A ．foot B ．leg C ．hand D ．arm22．A ．came B ．left C ．went D ．arrived23．A ．the bird B ．my kid C ．the vet D ．my car24．A ．through B ．in C ．by D ．with25．A ．in use B ．in place C ．in danger D ．in order26．A ．stood B ．relaxed C ．sang D ．basket27．A ．book B ．bag C ．box D ．basket28．A ．looked after B ．looked into C ．looked through D ．looked up29．A ．lucky B ．happy C ．scared D ．sad30．A ．orange B ．red C ．blue D ．black ．三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案..31．Interesting festivals in the worldThrowing tomatoes ﹣Spain （西班牙）Spain takes"tomatoes fights"to a whole new level ．But the tomatoes are being thrown ，not eaten ．The fetival takes place during the last Wednesday in August ．Trucks （卡车）carrytomatoes into the square ．People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd ．Rolling cheese ﹣EnglandThis festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May ．It takes place on Cooper's Hill ．A large wheel of cheese （奶酪）is rolled down Cooper's Hill ．The festival is actually a race wherepeople run down the hill after the rolling cheese ．The first person to cross the finish line atthe bottom of the hill wins the cheese ．Burning man ﹣The United StatesThe Burning Man Festival lasts a week ，it is from the Monday before labor Day to Labor Day （which falls on the first Monday in September in America ）．The festival takes place inthe Black Rock Desert ．The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture of aman ．The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand．Rather than a singleday．Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to April 15th．Thai people run aftereach other．pouring water．Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreignerstravel to the beautiful land．31．How many festivals are mentioned in the pasage？A．OneB．TwoC．ThreeD．Four32．Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May？．A．SpainB．EnglandC．The United States．D．Thailand．33．Which festival is held in Black Rock Desert？．A．Throwing tomatoes．B．Rolling cheese．C．Burning man．D．Pouring water．34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？．A．The tomatoes are thrown into crowd to eat．B．Not all the festivals above fall on the single day．C．Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival．D．Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists．35．The passage is most probably taken from．A．a tour guideB．a science reportC．a story bookD．a fashion magazine．36．Emojis（表情符号）Have you found that more and more people are using emojis to communicate online？For example，"Happy Birthday"has become a cake with lit candles．And"I am happy"has become a smiling face．Emojis have been warmly welcomed since they were invented in the 1990s in Japan．According to a survey of a mobile technology company，6 billion emojis are used in text messages around the world every day．Last year，20 percent of all emojis used in the UK and 17 percent of those used in the US was the icon．It became the most widely﹣used icon in 2019．Emojis are now used as"a new form of expression"，and one which can cross language barriers（障碍）．"Emojis are popular among millennials，who were born between late 1980s and early 2019s，because they welcome new technology and new things and they think emojis are‘flexible（灵活的）and show meanings beautifully'"，president of Oxford Dictionaries told The Wall Street Joural．Since millennials became the biggest part in the American workforce（劳动力），emojis have been more accepted in the workplace．For many people，the tiny pictures also show that the users are part of mainstream（主流）society．In the digital age，emojis are"how most people communicate and show their personality many times every day．" But not everyone thinks the use of emojis is a good thing．Jonathan Jones of The Guardian said that the success of emojis is"a step back for humans"，hurting people's ability to use languages．"There are strict limits on what you can say with pictures﹣the written word is necessary to express your ideas and feelings to their highest level，"he said．Do you feel or about emojis？36．What emojis is"happy Birthday"according to the passage？37．Where ere emojis invented？A．In JapanB．In ChinaC．In the UKD．In the US．38．What does the underlined word"millennials"in the 3th paragraph mean in Chinese？A．80后B．00后C．独生子女D．千禧一代39．Why are emojis popular among millennials？A．Beacuse emojis limit what they say with pictures．B．Beacuse they think emojis are a step back for humans．C．Beacuse 6 billion emojis are used in text messages every day．D．Beacuse young people are easily attracted by new technology and new things．40．The writer makes us learn about the emojis in Paragraph 2 by．A．telling storiesB．explaining the world"emojis"C．listing numbersD．making comparisons（比较）41．The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person，I was studying in the third grade．I saw some disabled people before，but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through（经历）．When a new student arrived in my third grade class，I thought it would just be a common student，but this student was different．His name was Derek and he had autism（孤独症）．He sometimes had random outbursts （随意的发作）during class and we would stand there，doing nothing because we didn't know why he was doing that．When he sat down at desk，we would try to get away from him．After class，we would play jokes on each other，imitating （模仿）Derek，and laughing about it．Then one day，Derek's mom came to our class and talked with us．She told us that Derek wasn't just having random outbursts﹣he was trying to communicate．Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person's mouth with soft sweets．When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak，the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day．We all understood her meaning．After this talk，no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him．We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends．Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us．My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson．Now whenever I meet a family with a child who's behaving differently．I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her．41．What did the author think of the boy before the mother's talk？A．friendlyB．HumorousC．Generous．D．Strange42．Which order is right according to the passage？①We got away from him②We got on well with Derek．③Derek arrived in my class④Derek's mom talked to us．A．③①②④B．③①④②C．①③②④D．①④③②43．According to Derek's mother，Derek．A．was too shy to be with othersB．had problems in expressing himselfC．was good at communicating with othersD．didn't like the way others treated him．44．After Derek's mom's talk，we did the following EXCEPT that．A．we became friendsB．we played togetherC．we played jokes on himD．we communicated with him45．Which is the best title for the passage？A．Living with an open mindB．Believing in yourselfC．Behaving in different waysD．Making friends with the disabled．四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题.46．An 8.3﹣magnitude（里氏8.3级）earthquake can often cause fallen buildings and hundreds or even thousands of victims．But only 13 people were killed in the powerful earthquake in Chile on Sept 16，2019．That is the most surprising thing．According to New York Times．Chile had spent quite a lot of money on the project of making its buildings stronger．Also，it had changed its tsunami（海啸）warning system．Both of these helped prevent a disaster in the country．Besides，strict laws and rules have made people more ready for earthquakes．Schools have increasingly started doing drills（演练），all society is filled with creative ways to keep safe in earthquakes．Chile，a South American country，is one of the places where earthquakes are most likely．Its 17 million people have been taught more than enough information about earthquake．The strongest earthquakes ever recorded happened in Chile：a 9.5﹣magnitude earthquake in 1960 that killed more than 5，000 people．And most recently，an 8.8﹣magnitude earthquake in central Chile in 2019 killed more than 500 people and destroyed 220，000 homes．The 2019 earthquake was 5.6 times more powerful than the 2019 earthquake．And the 2019 earthquake hit in the middle of the night，while the 2019 earthquake happened during an evening when many people were outside for barbecues and other celebrations before the country's Independence Day on Sept 18．The biggest problem in 2019 was human mistakes．The government failed to warn people to move off the coast after the earthquake hit near the southern city of Concepcion．The government made no such mistakes this time giving tsunami warnings minutes after the earthquake hit．To reduce more risk in the earthquake，classes were canceled and factories closed across the country on Sept 17．回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词．46．Where is Chile？．47．What is the most surprising thing about the powerful earthquake in 2019？．48．How many people died in the earthquake in 1960？．49．What was the biggest problem during the 2019 earthquake in Chile？．50．Why were classes canceled and factories closed on Sept 17，2019？．五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词.51．Summer schools Summer vacation means long days，sleeping in or enjoying the summer sun．It is quite true for students to enjoy a rest after a long and difficult year．But more and more parents fear their kids forgetting a lot ofknowledge，so they send their children to summer schools．Because summer schools can help children go over the knowledge that they have learnt during the school year．In summer schools，students probably study in a more relaxing situation and can come up with interesting topics for discussion with their teachers．Usually，the number of students attending summer schools is smaller，so this gives them a good chance to connect with other students and teachers better．If a student has failed a course，summer schools may help him or her．Moreover，they are building their creativity （创造力）and imagination（想象力）as well as learning social skills．On the other hand，summer schools bring children problems at the same time．It takes children the whole summer vacation to learn without playing．That is too long．As a result，it may make them less interested in school during the coming year．For many students，taking summer classes can be a tiring experience．Teachers teach the subjects too quickly．which only harms the whole education of students．Summer schools are usually expensive．They usually offer only a few subject．So many students have to take classes that they don't like．A summer school can be a good chance for students who need it，but it can be difficult for students who need a rest．SO you can decide whether a summer school is suitable for your children．Title Summer schools（51）Summer schools help kids go over a lot of （52）that they have learnt．Students in summer schools feel more relaxed in the situation．They can think of interesting topics to （53）with their teachers．With the small number of students，summer schools give students a good （54）to connectwith other students and teachers．Summer schools may be helpful for the students who has （55） a course．Summer schools help students build their creativity and imagination and learn social skills．Disadvantages Children spend the whole summer vacation （56）without playing．Summer schools may make students less （57）in school during the coming year．Teaching too fast is harmful for the whole（58）of studentsSummer schools usually （59）too much money．Some students are made to take classes they dislikeConclusion You can decide（60）to send your children to summer schools or not．六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词，或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.（10分，每小题1分）A.根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（每空限填一词）.（5分，每小题1分）.61．Tu Youyou won China's first Nobel Prize in Medicine in（十月），2019．62．The（人口）of China may incerase fast because of the second﹣child policy（政策）．63．At my first art show，a famous professor praised me and（鼓励）me to keep trying and make more wonderful pictures．64．The（直达的）flight from Yangzhou and Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8，2019．65．One Belt，One Road（一带一路）is helpful for the development of the（国际的）trade．B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）.（5分，每小题1分）66．﹣Why not（join）an English club to practice your English？﹣Good idea!67．This success marked the new（begin）in his career．68．﹣Why are you in such a hurry？﹣My cousin（wait）for me outside．We are going to see a film together．69．Every year，tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest，taste delicious food and enjoy（they）in Taizhou．70．﹣I'm sorry I（complete）forgot that it was your birthday yesterday．﹣Never mind．七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺.（请在答题卡上写出完整单词）（10分，）71．We all need exercise．Exercise uses up feed that we eat and keeps the body full of（71）e．Exercise makes your heart and muscles（肌肉）strong．Exercise also makes you feel relaxed．If you exercise several times a week，you will stay happy and（72）h．There are many （73）w to exercise．You can walk，run，play sports or swim．（74）H，most people cannot do this．It is too far from their homes to their offices．They have no （75）c but to drive to work．First，these people don't have a chance to exercise because they are sitting in their cats for two to four hours each day．Second，driving is challenging，（76）e in rush hours，and needs too much attention．It makes a person （77）t out．When these people arrive home after work，they don't want to take exercise．Some western countries，such as the United States，have problems with exercise．Many people don't have enough exercise．They have to work from morning till（78）n．so they don't have time to take exercise．Today，many people in the West are fat，which causes health problems，Doctors say exercise can help people both lose （79）w and improve their health．So many people are trying to get more exercise．But it takes time to change，and when people don't see a （80）d right away，they will lose heart and stop exercising．八、书面表达81．今年是地级泰州市成立二十周年，你们学校正在参与"文明泰州人"的讨论，请你根据如表提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈如何做一个文明的中学生．地点内容在家里对父母有礼貌，多做家务活，…在学校尊敬老师，与同学友好相处，勤奋学习，…在公共场合遵守交通规则，排队等候，不乱扔垃圾，…要求：1）词数100左右．开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数．2）所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息，并作适当的发挥．3）不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息．参考词汇：文明的civilizedIt is 20 years since the City of Taizhou was set up．Our city has become richer and people feel happier．Recently，all of us are talking about how to be civilized students in our school．In my opinion．．Let's join together to be civilized students!2019年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案.（15分，每小题1分）1．When leaders of Chinese mainland（大陆）and Taiwan met in Singapore for_____first time since 1949，President Xi said，"Today will be remembered in______history．"（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；/ D．/；the【考点】定冠词（the）．【分析】当中国大陆和台湾的领导人自1949年起第一次在新加坡会面的时候，习主席说："今天将永远被铭记在历史上"．【解答】答案：B．第一空后为序数词，其前必须加the，第二空后是单词history，它和in 搭配意思是历史上，是固定搭配，故in和history间什么也不填，故答案为B【点评】本题考查定冠词的用法，在熟悉其用法规则的基础上可正确作答．2．﹣What____will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the end（一站到底）？﹣A free trip to Bali Island．（）A．award B．attention C．advice D．ability【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣在《一站到底》这个节目中赢了比赛你会得到什么奖品？﹣去巴厘岛的免费旅行．【解答】答案：Aaward奖品；attention注意；advice建议；ability能力；根据after winning the competition及A free trip to Bali Island．可知此处应为奖品，故选A．【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．3．Simon used to be____，but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends．（）A．honest B．lively C．active D．quiet【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】Simon以前很安静，但是现在他参加不同的活动，也交了许多新朋友．【解答】答案：Dhonest诚实的；lively活泼的；active积极的，活跃的；quiet安静的；根据but now he takes part in different activities and has made many new friends可知他以前是安静的，故选D．【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析，先弄清所给词的词义，再根据情景选择正确答案．4．Lunar Probe（月球探测器）Chang'e﹣5______into space this year．It will land on the moon and return with lunar samples（样品）．（）A．sends B．will be sent C．will send D．is sent【考点】一般将来时的被动语态．【分析】月球探测器嫦娥5号今年将被发送到太空．它将在月球上着陆并且带着月球上的样品归来．【解答】答案：B 根据"It will land on the moon"，可知嫦娥5号是在将来着陆，也就是说发射嫦娥5号也是将来发生的事情．故应该用一般将来时（will+do）．根据选项中所呈现的谓语动词send，可知含义为"发射"．主语是"发射"的承受者，故应该用一般将来时的被动语态（will be+done）．故选B．【点评】本题考查被动语态．首先要判断出主语与谓语动词的关系（主语是动作的发出者还是承受者），进而判断语态，然后根据后半句判断出正确的时态．5．﹣Could I smoke here？﹣Sorry．I am afraid you_____．Look at the sign"No smoking"!（）A．couldn't B．needn't C．can't D．won't【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣我可以在这吸烟吗？﹣﹣不好意思，恐怕不行，看那有"禁止吸烟"的标志！【解答】答案C．由后面的"No smoking!"知表示不可以吸烟，应在A，C里面选．can较could更加表现说话人肯定的语气，固选C．【点评】考察情态动词的用法，区别can和could的用法6．Firemen in Jingjiang，together with those from other areas，successfully_____the big fire after sixteen hours'hard work．（）A．put in B．put through C．put up D．put out【考点】动词短语．【分析】靖江的消防员，和其他地区的消防员一起，经过十六小时的艰苦努力，成功地扑灭了大火．【解答】答案D put in 放入；put through接通电话，put up张贴，搭建，拿起；put out扑灭；生产；出版；根据句子中"firemen消防员"以及"the big fire大火"可以推断出这里应该是："扑灭了大火"，故选：D．【点评】考查动词短语理解句子的意思及动词短语的意思，结合句意和语法来选择正确和答案．平时要多积累词汇是作答这类题型的前提．7．﹣The service is very wonderful and the weather is quite fine．﹣Yes，this holiday is so great，we have never hadbefore．（）A．the better one B．a good oneC．a better one D．the best one【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣服务非常好，而且天气很好．﹣是的，这个假期太棒了，我们以前从未有过一个比这更好的假期．【解答】答案：C．根据语境"the holiday is so great 及before"可知是现在和以前比较哪个更好，故应用比较级，可排除B和D，又比较级前不用冠词the，可排除A，所以答案应为C．【点评】本题考察形容词比较级、最高级的用法．考考生可结合语境作答，同时注意最高级前必须加the．8．﹣Excuse me，where's the meeting room？﹣．I will show you there．（）A．This way，please B．That's rightC．I can manage D．In your dreams【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】打扰一下，会议室在哪里？﹣﹣这边请．我将给你带路．【解答】答案：A 根据问句"where's the meeting room？"，可知这是在问路．故答句应该选择指路用语．A 选项意为"这边请"；B选项含义为"那是正确的"；C选项为"我能行"；D选项为"梦中才有的"．故选A．【点评】本题考查指路用法．熟知四个选项的含义是做题的关键．9．﹣Is thereelse in the classroom？﹣It is empty．is listening to a speech in the school hall．（）A．anyone；Anyone B．anyone；EveryoneC．everyone；Anyone D．everyone；Everyone【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣教室里还有其他人吗？﹣﹣教室里没有人了．每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲．【解答】答案为B．anyone，任何人，任何一个；everyone，每一个人．anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中，故第一个空答案为anyone．根据回答，我们知道，教室是空的，所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲，所以后面一个空为everyone．故答案为B．【点评】考察不定代词辨析，同时根据语境选出答案．10．﹣As a nurse，her work goestaking care of her patients．﹣Yes，she always thinks of others．（）A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between【考点】其他介词．【分析】﹣﹣作为一名护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人．﹣﹣是的，她总是为别人着想．【解答】答案：A．结合答语"是的，她总是为别人着想．"可以推断设空处句子表达的意思是"作为一名护士，她的工作超出了照顾病人．"，所以设空处的短语表达的意思是"超越；超出"，应该为：go beyond，故选A【点评】了解每个介词的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．11．﹣Mom，I want to watch The legend of Miyue（芈月传）on China 8 tonight．﹣Oh，dear，itfor a few minutes．Come on!（）A．has begun B．will begin C．has been on D．will be on【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣妈妈，我今晚想看中央8台的"芈月传"．﹣哦，亲爱的，它已经开始几分钟了．快点！【解答】答案：C．根据语境"for a few minutes（几分钟）和come on"，可知节目已经进行了几分钟并且现在还在演，故应用动词的现在现在完成时态（基本结构：主语+have/has+动词的过去分词）．故可排除B．D．又由于begin是非延续性动词不能和for a few minutes搭配．而has been on（表示持续性的状态）所以只有答案C合适．【点评】本题考查动词的现在完成时态，考生需结合语境、单词词义才能正确作答．12．﹣Wechat（微信）really influences people's life．﹣．It is easier for us to keep in touch with others．（）A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣微信真的影响了人们的生活．﹣确切的说．它使我们更容易与别人保持联系．【解答】答案：B；Mainly主要地；Exactly确切地、准确地；Simply简单地；Mostly大部分；根据答语It is easier for us to keep in touch with others和上句Wechat（微信）really influences people's life推测该空应填Exactly、确切地；故选B．【点评】比较和分析四个不同副词的含义及其用法是解答该题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，进而作出解答．13．﹣The novel seems a little boring．﹣You won't enjoy ityou put your heart into it．（）A．when B．if C．after D．unless【考点】从属连词．【分析】﹣﹣这部小说好像有点无聊．﹣﹣除非你用心读否则你不会欣赏它的．【解答】答案：D．本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据题意，从前半句"你不会欣赏它"和后半句"你用心读"来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless 可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于if not．故选D．【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．14．﹣Mr Ling．I have some difficultythe article．﹣Rememberit three or four times at least．（）A．to understand；reading B．understanding；readingC．understanding；to read D．to understand；to read【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】凌老师．我在理解文章方面有些困难．﹣﹣记住至少读三或四遍．【解答】答案：C 根据have some difficulty，可知此处考查固定短语"have difficulty in doing sth"（在某方面有困难），in可以省略．故第一个空用understanding．第一句提出自己的麻烦后，第二句应该为凌老师给出的建议，为还没有做的事情．记得去做某事用remember to do sth．故第二个空用to read．故选C．【点评】本题考查两个固定短语．注意区分remember to do与remember doing的区别：remember to do 意思是记住去做某事，表示这件事情还没有做．remember doing 意思是记得做过某事，表示这件事情还已经做了．15．﹣Could you tell me？﹣Every four years．The 24th will take place in China in 2019．（）A．how long the Winter Olympic Games lastB．how long do the Winter Olympic Games lastC．how often are the Winter Olympic Games heldD．how often the Winter Olympic Games are held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我冬奥会多久举行一次吗？﹣﹣每四年举行一次．第二十四届冬奥会将在2019年在中国举行．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Every four years，可知这里询问的是频率，多久一次，提问频率的话应该用how often．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.16．On Thursday，I dropped my kid off at school and was on my way to San Francisco．When turning a corner，I noticed an eagle which seemed to be （16）C in the middle of the road．I changed my direction to go round but saw it （17）A in my rear﹣view mirror（后视镜）．So I slowed down and turned around．He was alive!I（18）D the car，went over and took him quickly back to my car．Sitting with the eagle．I spoke （19）B to him．He was beautiful．His eyes were golden orange．He seemed scared （20）A was not badly hurt，only his feet were curled（扭曲）．Then I drove to a vet（兽医）．The eagle sat on my （21）B and he seemed to be improving the whole way there．We（22）D twenty minutes later．When I stopped the car，the sudden movement made （23）A nervous．He was looking at me （24）D his mouth open wide．Therefore，we sat there and looked into cach other's eyes．I wanted to tell him he was not （25）C and my only wish was love．He seemed to understand and （26）A on my leg．When the vet came up to the car with a （27）C，the eagle got frightened and flew to the back seat．Once again I （28）B the amazing animal's eyes and told him it was Ok．I placed him in the box．He trusted me．He didn't move wildly and more．Suddenly a feeling came over me that felt like sweet bitterness（难过）．I was （29）D to leave this bird，but I was full of joy．I think I will see those golden （30）A eyes for the rest of my life．16．A．pretty B．alive C．dead D．nervous17．A．move B．fly C．run D．fall18．A．pushed B．drove C．pulled D．stopped19．A．loudly B．gently C．quickly D．coldly20．A．but B．so C．as D．or21．A．foot B．leg C．hand D．arm22．A．came B．left C．went D．arrived23．A．the bird B．my kid C．the vet D．my car24．A．through B．in C．by D．with25．A．in use B．in place C．in danger D．in order26．A．stood B．relaxed C．sang D．basket27．A．book B．bag C．box D．basket28．A．looked after B．looked into C．looked through D．looked up29．A．lucky B．happy C．scared D．sad30．A．orange B．red C．blue D．black．【考点】记叙文．【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者在去旧金山的路上捡到了一只受伤的小鹰，作者通过眼神和小鹰交流，使小鹰消除了恐惧感，并配合兽医的救治，最后作者放飞了小鹰，虽然离开小鹰让作者感到难过，但也充满了快乐，小鹰那双金橙色的眼睛让作者终生难以忘怀．。

19年中考英语真题分类专题14 情景交际(第02期)(解析版)

2019年中考真题英语分项汇编1. 【2019 • 江苏省泰州市】—Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.—_____________. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasureC. That’s OKD. You’re welcome【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，史密斯太太。

我迟到了。

——没关系。

请到座位上去。

A. All right好吧，作对方建议或劝告的应答语；B. With pleasure很高兴，用于别人求你做某事，你很乐意去做的时候；C. That’s OK 相当于That’s all right．作为常用礼貌用语，主要是作为道歉用语的答语。

用于对别人的道歉所做出的礼貌回答。

意思是＂没关系，不要紧，没什么。

＂；D. You’re welcome不客气，当别人向你道谢时常用。

根据Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.可知，下文是对该道歉用语的答语。

再根据Please go to your seat. 请到座位上去。

说明这是对道歉者所做出的礼貌回答。

因此应该选择That’s OK＂没关系，不要紧，没什么。

＂故选C。

2. 【2019 • 浙江省温州市】—Tony, hurry up and don’t forget to lock the door.—_____________. I’m getting my coat.A. Wait a minuteB. No dealC. Nothing seriousD. Bad luck【答案】A【解析】句意：——Tony，快点，别忘了锁门。

——等一下，我去拿我的外套。

考查情景交际。

A. Wait a minute 等一下；B. No deal不成交；C. Nothing serious没什么大问题；D. Bad luck倒霉。

根据后半句I’m getting my coat.我去拿我的外套，可推知是让等一下再锁门，结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。

江苏泰州市17-19年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读及参考答案

任务型阅读2019五、任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文, 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词, 每个空格只填一个单词．．．．．．。

(10分)Creating a study planStudying is important to students. But it is always Array difficult to find enough time to study every subject you need.So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study.Then, how to make a study plan? Well, you can begin withlisting all the subjects you need to study and make sure whatyou need to do for each subject. Next, you should decide howmuch time you should spend on different subjects. Now, it isa good idea to study at the same time every day. In this way,you actually have a plan you can remember easily. Whilearranging ( 安排) time for each subject, you also need to make sure that you stillhave time for family, friends and rest. This is because you won't be able to succeedin your studies unless you balance Your personal life and your study.Once the plan is made, the next thing you need to do is to follow it. One ofthe biggest challenges in following your study plan is that you will be tempted ( 诱惑) to avoid it and do something relaxing, or fun instead. Luckily, you can fightthis temptation by taking breaks. But be sure not to take extra breaks or too longbreaks as it can affect your plan. So at the start of your break，set an alarm clockto remind you when your break is over. Also, you need to use your breakwisely. For example, go for a short walk, eat a small snack, or listen to some music.To avoid forgetting to follow your plan, try to get into the habit of lookingat your calendar every day. Sometimes our plans are herd to follow because someimportant people in our lives distract ( 使分心) us from our goals. In order to avoidthis, tell people in your life about your plan. Put up a copy of your study guideat home so you and your family can see it, and email a copy to your friends so they51. importance 52. helpful 53. list 54. spend 55. forget 56. balance 57. Follow 58. wise 59. seen 60. know2018五、任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。

江苏省泰州市2019年中考英语试题【Word版】

泰州市二O一四年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两个部分。

2．所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共70分）一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

（15分）1. LuJ ialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won__ __first place in the CCTV Chinese Character Spelling Contest（中国汉字听写大会）．A.／, theB.a,theC.a,aD.／,a2．The 2018 Tournament Chess（国际象棋锦标赛）took place in Xinghua____March 11.A．in B．at C．on D．／3.- The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?- Sorry, there is __ __ left. What about some biscuits?A. noneB. no oneC. nothingD. nobody4.- I'd like a pet, but I am busy all day.- Goldfish are a good choice. You __ __feed them every day.A. mustn'tB.can'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't5.- What__ __news! The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again.- Really? That's great!A. interestingB.interestedC.excitingD.excited6.- Yesterday Suzy fell over and was hurt badly while she__ __a snowball.- I'm sorry to hear that.A. madeB.was makingC.makesD.is making7.- The Nike bag is not the right__ __for me.- You are very lucky. There is a discount on it today.A. materialB.sizeC.priceD.style8.- The classroom is so bright now. You should__ __the lights.- OK,I will.A. turn onB.turn upC.turn downD.turn off9. - Could you carry that heavy box for me?--__ __.I'm strong enough.A. Not at allB.No problemC.Good ideaD.Never mind10. - Haven't you heard of a person called Zhang Cunha0 7--__ __. He is a famous scientist and won the 2018 Top Science and TechnologyAward.A. Yes,I haveB.Yes,I didC.No,I haven'tD.No,I didn't11. I think that studying in pairs or groups is necessary____you want to learn from eachother in class.A. thoughB.untilC.unlessD.if12. About_____ of the earth__ __covered with water, but we have less and lessavailable fresh water.A. three-fourth, isB.three-fourths, isC. three-fourth, areD. three-fourths, are13. Nineteen Taizhou dishes__ __ into the book Huaiyang Cuisine（淮扬菜）．A. choseB. chooseC. are chosenD. have chosen14. -I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.--__ __！A. My pleasureB.Have a nice tripC.All rightD.Congratulations15. - Can you tell me__ __?- He is kind and generous. He always helps others.A. what your buddy likesB.what your buddy is likeC. what does your buddy look likeD. what does your buddy like二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷(无答案)

2019年泰州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（15分）从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。

1. Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》), _______ Indian film, has become one of _______ most popular films in China.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. ---Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!---It's your birthday present. But please read the _______ carefully before you use it.A. informationB. instructionC. invitationD. instrument3. My little sister is a(n) _______ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questionsA. curiousB. creativeC. energeticD. attractive4. He got up to get some hot water but found there was _______ left in the bottle.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little5. Neither Jim nor Tom _______ Australia before, but they know the country very well.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to6. ---Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow.---Don't be nervous. _______, Sandy!A. Good luckB. Good ideaC. Well doneD. Have a good time7. ---If someone is _______ your way, what will you do?---I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A. of; takingB. for; takingC. of; to takeD. for; to take9. ---Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night?---No, I _______ my favorite TV programme in my bedroom.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. am watching10. Now most young people like shopping online because they _______ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't11. ---What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew?---Er…, it is wonderful _______ there are some spelling mistakes.A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. while12. Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _______ the train was still there.A. exactlyB. mostlyC. luckilyD. slowly13. Diana used to _______ to work, but now she is used to _______ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walkingB. drive; walkC. driving; walkD. driving; walking14. Before you choose a book, you'd better _______ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look outB. look afterC. look throughD. look for15. ---Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?---Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do people likeB. how people likedC. why do many people likeD. why many people like二、完形填空（15分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏泰州市17-19年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：完形填空及参考答案

完形填空2019二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(15分)I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed16 a tree and everything has changed ever since.I lost most of my right 17 , and I was left bleeding withseveral broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 18 , butmy mind was still very clear. I just kept 19__ myself to holdon. Life must go on since I was still 20 .Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 21 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different __22 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假肢) , so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 23 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 24 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.People often tell me they are 25 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 26 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 27 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hope to help those around me. In 2017, I 28 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 29 confidence and bravery" My dream is simple: to 30 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are.16. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into17. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg18. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill19. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising20. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely21. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although22. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts23. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept24. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer25. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty26. A. chance B. choice C. wish D. trouble27. A. the doctor B. the girl C. myself D. my friends28. A. often B. even C. seldom D. also29. A. because of B. instead of C. more than D. better than30. A. allow B. order C. invite D. encourage二、完形填空16-20. DDCBA 21-25 DABAC 26-30 BCBAD2018二、完形填空阅读短文从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省泰州市2019年中考英语模拟试卷精选汇编：完形填空专题含答案

完形填空专题海陵区二模二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（15分）Born into a farmer’s family, life was not easy when I was a kid. We were so 16 that we often did not know where our next meal was coming from. I had to 17 cabbages at the marketplace to support my family.A 18 once came to the marketplace, and I went to listen to him. My mother was 19 with me for forgetting my job. But that night, while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp, I couldn’t help 20 stories I’d heard that day. She listened 21 at first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smooth-talking(花言巧语的) men—22 good ever came out of their mouths. 23 slowly she was attracted by my retold stories, and from that day on, she never gave me any task on market days, which is a silent 24 for me to enjoy new stories. As a repayment(回报) for Mother’s kindness and a way to 25 my memory, I’d retell the stories for her in lively detail. Soon, she wasn’t the only member of my audience, which later included my elder sisters, my aunts, 26 my stubborn grandmother.I knew she was 27 me. Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their 28 when they talk too much. Mother often 29 me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. 30 , my natural desire(渴望) to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name --- Mo Yan, which means ‘no speaking’. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers.16. A．good B．bad C．rich D．poor17. A．give B．plant C．sell D．buy18. A．farmer B．writer C．teacher D．storyteller19. A．sad B．unhappy C．bored D．worried20. A．retelling B．repeating C．remembering D．reviewing21. A．interestedly B．excitedly C．impatiently D．surprisedly22. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything23. A．But B．And C．So D．Or24. A．argument B．agreement C．communication D．conversation25. A．take off B．put off C．give off D．show off26. A．still B．even C．just D．almost27. A．proud of B．angry with C．pleased with D．worried about28. A．friends B．neighbours C．families D．teachers29. A．made B．forced C．reminded D．ordered30. A．However B．Therefore C．Anyway D．Otherwise二．完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷

2019 年泰州市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（ 15 分）从以下每题所给的选项中，选择一个最正确答案。

1.Dangal(《摔交吧！爸爸》 ), _______ Indian film, has become one of _______ most popular films in China.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2.---Wow, an iPhone 7, what a big surprise! Thanks, darling!---It's your birthday present. But please read the _______ carefully before you use it.A. informationB. instructionC. invitationD. instrument3.My little sister is a(n) _______ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questionsA. curiousB. creativeC. energeticD. attractive4. He got up to get some hot water but found there was _______ left in the bottle.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little5. Neither Jim nor Tom _______ Australia before, but they know the country very well.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to6. ---Mum, I'll take an important test tomorrow.---Don't be nervous. _______, Sandy!A. Good luckB. Good ideaC. Well doneD. Have agood time7.---If someone is _______ your way, what will you do?---I think so. In this way, he could protect himself later.A. of; takingB. for; takingC. of; to takeD. for; to take9.---Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night?---No, I _______ my favorite TV programme in my bedroom.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. am watching10. Now most young people like shopping online because they _______ spend a lot of time going from shop to shop.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't11. ---What do you think of my article, Mr. Andrew?---Er⋯, it is wonderful _______ there are some spelling mistakes.A. sinceB. thoughC. ifD. whilest Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but _______ the train was still there.A. exactlyB. mostlyC. luckilyD. slowly13.Diana used to _______ to work, but now she is used to _______ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walkingB. drive; walkC. driving; walkD. driving; walking14.Before you choose a book, you'd better _______ the first few pages to know whether it is too easy or too difficult for you.A. look outB. look afterC. look throughD. look for15.---Could you please tell me _______ “TheReader”a, TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?---Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. how do people likeB. how people likedC. why do many people likeD. why many people like二、完形填空（ 15 分）阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。