2019-2020年高中英语外研版必修4教学案：Module 1 Section Ⅲ Grammar—将来进行时(含答案)

2019-2020年高中英语外研版必修4教学案：Module 1 Section Ⅲ Grammar—将来进行时(含

答案)

语法图解

探究发现

①Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be common.

②I shall be having a meeting at this time tomorrow.

③They will be lying on the beach across the Atlantic at 5 o'clock this afternoon.

④All forms of recreation such as cinemas, bowing, softball, concerts and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.

⑤But one thing is certain — they are going to get bigger before they get smaller.

⑥In the year 3000 a lot of people will be living on space stations.

[我的发现]

(1)②③⑥句中用了将来进行时，①④⑤句中用了一般将来时。

(2)将来进行时的构成为：shall/will_be_doing。

(3)将来进行时表示将来某个时间正在做的事，而一般将来时表示将来要做的事。

一、将来进行时的构成

将来进行时由“shall/will be doing”构成，其否定式是在shall/will后加not，常与表示将来的时间状语(如tomorrow, this evening，this time tomorrow, next year，in two days等)连用。shall多用于第一人称。

This time tomorrow they will be sitting in the cinema to see a film.

明天这个时候他们会坐在电影院里看电影。

At this time tomorrow I shall/will be flying to London.

明天这个时候我将在飞往伦敦的路上。

二、将来进行时的基本用法

1．表示将来某一时间段内或某一时刻正在进行的动作或存在的状态。常与将来的时间

状语连用。

Don't phone me between 8：00 and 9：00 tomorrow. We'll be having classes then.

明天8点到9点之间不要给我打电话，我们那时正在上课。

I will be studying in America next year.

我明年将在美国学习。

2．表示已经安排好要发生的动作。

We shall be meeting in Carrefour at 6 o'clock this afternoon.

我们定于今天下午六点在家乐福见面。

Tom will be seeing his friend off at the airport tomorrow.

汤姆明天将到机场为他的朋友送行。

3．表示预测可能会发生的事。

When I arrive home, my mother will probably be waiting for me for lunch.

当我到家时，我妈妈可能正在等我吃饭。

If we keep working hard like this, we will be making a miracle.

如果我们继续这样努力工作的话，我们会创造奇迹的。

4．将来进行时用于疑问句、条件状语从句或I hope/think 等的宾语从句中，表示亲切或委婉的语气。

If you will be needing me for help, please let me know.

你如果需要我的帮助，请告诉我。

Will you be staying here long?

你会长时间待在这儿吗？

[即时演练1]

(1)单句语法填空

①(2015·天津高考改编)Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she will_be_teaching (teach) a class at that time.

②(江苏高考改编)—Could I use your car tomorrow morning?

—Sure. I will_be_writing (write) a report at home.

③At ten o'clock tomorrow, she will_be_working (work) in her office.

④If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you will_be_eating (eat) fresh watermelon in the fall.

(2)完成句子

①王教授下周相同时间将就这个问题再做一次报告。

Professor Wang will_be_giving_another_talk_on_this_subject at the same time next week.

②你今天晚上要在家吃饭吗？

Will_you_be_having_dinner at home this evening?

三、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别

1．将来进行时表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。而一般将来时表示将来要做的事、事先没有考虑而只是在说话时做出的临时的决定或表示事物的倾向性、规律性和习惯。

I will be reading a book at 10：00 tomorrow morning.

明天上午10点我(肯定)正在看书。(将来正在进行的动作)

It is a terribly heavy box. Don't worry, I'll help you to carry it.

这是一个很重的箱子。别担心，让我来帮你。(临时决定)

Fish will die without water.

鱼没有水就会死。

2．be going to do表示计划、打算和安排要发生或有种种迹象表明将要发生的事；而将来进行时表示主观上臆断和猜测要发生某事。

It will be snowing now in London.

现在伦敦可能下雪。(强调主观上臆断和猜测)

Tom is going to cut the grass tomorrow.

汤姆明天打算去割草。(计划、打算和安排)

[即时演练2]

(1)单句语法填空

①(陕西高考改编)—Can I call you back at two o'clock this afternoon?

—I'm sorry, but by then I will_be_flying (fly) to Beijing. How about five?

②(北京高考改编)—What time is it?

—I have no idea. But just a minute, I will_check (check) it for you.

③She will_be (be) twenty-four years old next year.

④At 10 o'clock tomorrow, she will_be (be) in her office and she will_be_writing (write) a report for the manager.

(2)完成句子

①This term will end in July and I will_be_going_back_home_in_the_country (我就要回到乡下的家里去)．

②I shall_be_visiting_my_grandmother (应该正在看望我的祖母) at three this afternoon.

③Look at the lightning in the sky. It is_going_to_rain (要下雨了) soon, I'm afraid.

④You_will_feel_better (你会感觉好些) if you take the medicine.

Ⅰ.单句语法填空