2014年深圳中考英语试卷(word版附答案)

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机密★启用前

2014年广东省深圳市初中毕业生学业考试

英语

说明:1.全卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分钟。

2.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂

黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。

4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答、答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区

域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁:考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力理解(略)

二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分〉

第一节单项选择(共丨0小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16. A: I enjoyed the performance very much.

B: Yes, it was really good. I think________boy in white was the best actor.

A: a B. an C: the D: /

17.1 always tell my students________on the road because it's really dangerous.

A. not to play

B. to play not

C. not playing

D. not play

18. The man called his professor for help because he couldn't solve the problem by________•

A. herself

B. himself

C. yourself

D. themselves

19. Could you say it again? I can't understand________you are talking about.

A. how

B. when

C. what

D. which

20. ---Must I finish my homework now? ---No, you________. You can go home now.

A. needn't

B. mustn't

C. shouldn't

D. can't

21. There is________news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some?

A. many

B. a few

C. a lot

D. little

22.1 couldn't do it________your great help. Thanks a lot!

A. with

B. without

C. for

D. to

23. Thanks for your invitation, but I'm so sorry I can't go. I need to________my baby at home.

A. take away

B. take off

C. take care of

D. take out of

24. A: You look very nice in your new dress today.

B: Oh, really? I________it when it was on sale.

A. buy

B. bought

C. have bought

D. will buy

25.---I feel really tired. ---_________.

A. Lucky you!

B. You'd better work harder

C. Congratulation!

D. Why not go and have a reat?

第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26〜35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It's very important that we all recycle (再利用)• In nature, everything26 again. For example, when an animal

dies, it becomes 27 animal's food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags 28 can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 29 water and soil. 39 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle W e should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't

Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 32 these materials are not endless. W e use up our natural materials much 33 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example,each year we cut 34 more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree 35.

Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.

26. A. use

27. A. another

28. A. who

29. A. pollutes

30. A. When

31. A. them

32. A. but

33. A. fastly

34. A. out

35. A. grows B. using

B. other

B. which

B. polluted

B. Whether

B, their

B. so

B. fast

B. down

B. for growing

C. is used

C. others

C. how

C. polluting

C.Why

C. it

C. and

C. taster

C. in

C. growing

D. used

D. the other

D. where

D. is polluted

D.If

D. itself

D. or

D. fastest

D. up

D. to grow

三、完里填空(共10小翅:每小理1分,满分10分〉

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his bam (谷仓).The watch was only cheap but was very 36 to him because it was a gift from his father.

After 37 the bam for a long time, he gave up and asked for 38 from a group of children playing nearby.

He 39 them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.

Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn 40 • Th^ searched everywhere but still could not f ind the 41 . Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another 42 .

The farmer looked at him and thought, “ Why not? After all, this kid looks honest ”

So the farmer 43 the little boy back into the bam. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he 44 where the rest had failed.

The boy replied,“ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”

This shows us that sometimes a 45 mind can think better than an excited one,

36. A. important

37. A. finding

38. A. money

39. A. promised

40. A. angrily

41. A. rule

42. A. way

43. A. threw

44. A. came

45. A.beautiful B.expensive

B.searching

B.danger

B.taught

B.slowly

B.book

B.chance

B.sent

B.knew

B.smart

C. useless

C. watching

C. work

C. warned

C. immediately

C. child

C. lesson

C. gave

C. succeeded

C. peaceful

D. interesting

D. studying

D. help

D. believed

D. hardly

D. watch

D. smile

D. caught

D. suggested

D. quick

四、阅读理解(共20小理;每小逛2分,满分40分)

(A)

Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Finally, there was only one family between the ticket office and us. This family made a big impression on me.

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