初中英语——Be动词用法与练习
初中英语语法 be动词的用法
be动词的种类
第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is 使用。
句型解析:She(He, It) is +……
She is a girl. He is a boy. It is _______.
be动词的种类
人称复数 (we /you/they)配合are使 用。
句型解析:We (You, They) are +……
Where __a_r_e____ you from? Dave: My home ___i_s_____ in Los Angeles. Mary: Oh . What ___i_s___ your last name? Dave : Smith. And you? Mary : Brown.
把下列句子改为一般疑问句:
1.Mary is an English girl. Is Mary an English girl?
2.His name is Tom Hanks. Is his name Tom Hanks?
3.Miss Chen is from Jinhua. Is Miss Chen from Jinhua?
;
• 这些是固定用法:
• I am Tom (你不能说 I is Tom)
• You are Jane.
• She is a girl.
• We are friends.
2.单数名词用is,复数名词全用are 。
• (主语个数是一个时,谓语用单数is, 主语个数为2个或以上,谓语用复数 are.)
3.We are from Beijing. We are not from Beijing.
4.Her father and her mother are teachers.
初中英语300动词详解——be 动词
我从2008年以来就一直是个英语老师。
Haveyou been an English teacher since 2008?
注意:在以be动词开头的祈使句中,如需否定,需要在be前加 don't.
Don't be noisy. 别吵!
there be 句型,表示“某处有某物”
There are 45 students in our class.
我们班有45个学生。
Are there 45 students in your class?
你们班有45个学生吗?
How many students are there in your class?
在使用be动词时,要根据具体的时态与人称选择be动词;其用法口诀为:
现在时态:I 用 am,you 用 are, is 跟着 他(he)她(she)它(it),单数 is, 复数 are;
过去时态:am 与 is 的过去式为 was;are 的过去式为 were;
I am a teacher. (I - am)
初中英语300动词详解——be 动词
初中英语动词——be动词的用法
说到 be 动词,对大部分学生而言,既熟悉又陌生,be动词常出现在日常英语学习之中,但很多同学在使用be动词时,却容易出现错误,真的是既熟悉又陌生:
比如:我来自于重庆!
I am come from Chongqing. (错误)
She is go swimming every day. (错误)
在含有be动词的句子中(做谓语或系动词),be + not构成否定,be动词提前构成疑问;
初中英语零基础学语法系列--be动词很重要
用途三:加动词的过去分词形式(+ved),形成被动语态。 主动语态: I ate an apple yesterday; 被动时态: The apple was eaten by me;
Be的总结 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
现在时态 过去时态
Am
Are
Are
用途二:加动词的现在分词(+ving),构成“进行时态”。 现在进行时态,表示现在正在发生的动作。 I am reading book; You are reading book; 过去进行时态,表示现在正在发生的动作 I was reading book; You were reading book;
The “Be”
用途一:作系动词,表示主语的性质、状态等,含义为“是”。 现在时态: I am a student; We are students; You are a student; You are a student; She is a student ; He is a student; They are students; It is a cat; 过去时态: I was a student; We were student; You were a student; You were students; She was a student; He was a student; They were students;e
Was Wer Wer Wer Was e e e
be动词教案初中
be动词教案初中教学目标:1. 学生能够理解BE动词的基本用法和意义。
2. 学生能够正确运用BE动词表达自己的存在和状态。
3. 学生能够区分BE动词的不同形式。
教学重点:1. BE动词的基本用法和意义。
2. BE动词的不同形式及其用法。
教学难点:1. 区分BE动词的不同形式。
2. 正确运用BE动词表达自己的存在和状态。
教学准备:1. PPT课件。
2. 练习题。
教学过程:Step 1:引入教师通过提问方式引导学生思考,如:“你们知道自己存在吗?如何用英语表达自己的存在呢?”Step 2:讲解BE动词的基本用法和意义教师通过PPT课件讲解BE动词的基本用法和意义,让学生理解BE动词是用来表达存在和状态的动词。
Step 3:讲解BE动词的不同形式教师通过PPT课件讲解BE动词的不同形式,包括am、is、are、was、were等,并让学生理解这些形式的用法和变化规律。
Step 4:练习教师给出一些练习题,让学生运用BE动词表达自己的存在和状态,如:“我是中国人。
”、“她是我朋友。
”等。
Step 5:小组讨论学生分组讨论,互相用BE动词表达自己的存在和状态,并尝试区分BE动词的不同形式。
Step 6:总结教师对学生的练习进行点评,总结BE动词的用法和注意事项,如:主语的人称和数要与BE动词的形式相匹配。
Step 7:作业教师布置作业,让学生运用BE动词写一段话,描述自己的家庭成员或朋友。
教学反思:通过本节课的教学,学生应该已经掌握了BE动词的基本用法和意义,能够正确运用BE动词表达自己的存在和状态。
在教学过程中,教师需要注意引导学生区分BE动词的不同形式,并提醒学生注意主语的人称和数与BE动词的匹配。
在课后,教师可以通过作业检查学生的掌握情况,为下一步的教学做好准备。
初中be动词完整教案
初中be动词完整教案一、教学目标:1. 让学生掌握BE动词的基本用法,包括am、is、are三种形式。
2. 培养学生正确运用BE动词进行自我介绍、描述人物和事物的能力。
3. 提高学生对英语语法的认识,为后续学习其他动词打下基础。
二、教学内容:1. BE动词的定义和用法。
2. BE动词在不同语境中的表达。
3. 练习运用BE动词进行句子构建。
三、教学重点与难点:1. 重点:BE动词的基本用法和在不同语境中的表达。
2. 难点:熟练运用BE动词进行句子构建,尤其是主谓一致的运用。
四、教学方法:1. 任务型教学法:通过完成各种任务,让学生在实践中掌握BE动词的用法。
2. 情境教学法:创设各种生活情境,让学生在真实环境中运用BE动词。
3. 互动式教学法:引导学生相互交流、讨论,提高课堂参与度。
五、教学步骤:1. 导入:以一段对话引入主题,让学生注意到的用法。
2. 讲解:(1)BE动词的定义和三种形式:am、is、are。
(2)BE动词的用法:表示存在、状态、特征等。
(3)BE动词在不同语境中的表达:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时。
3. 练习:(1)完成句子:我是中国人。
(2)完成句子:她是老师。
(3)完成句子:他们是学生。
4. 拓展:(1)介绍其他动词的用法,如have、do等。
(2)引导学生运用BE动词进行句子构建,注意主谓一致。
5. 总结:对本节课的内容进行总结,强调BE动词的用法和主谓一致的重要性。
6. 作业:(1)抄写BE动词的定义和用法。
(2)用BE动词完成一个简单的自我介绍。
七、教学反思:在课后,教师应认真反思本节课的教学效果,针对学生的掌握情况,调整教学策略,以提高教学效果。
同时,关注学生在课堂上的参与度和积极性,激发学生的学习兴趣,为后续教学打下基础。
通过本节课的教学,使学生掌握BE动词的基本用法,能够在实际情境中正确运用,为学习其他动词奠定基础。
同时,培养学生的语法意识和语言运用能力,提高英语综合素质。
初中英语-语法-there-be句型讲解-解析及过关练习题
there be 句型一、There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.如:① There is a bird in the tree.② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.二、否定—在be后加上not或no【注意】not a/an/any + n. = no+ n.例如:There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.→ Ther e isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.三、一般疑问句—把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号。
【注意】:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。
例如:There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars?There are some fish in the water. →Are there any fish in the water?四、特殊疑问句对主语提问:主语是人的时候,则用who 引导主语是物的时候,则用what 引导。
【注意】:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
如:There are many things over there. →What's over there?There is a little girl in the room. →Who is in the room?对数量提问:般有两种句型结构:How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语?How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语?五、there be 句型的时态。
初中英语知识点:Be动词定义及用法
详细讲解:
英语的be动词是个用法比较复杂的动词。复杂的原因有两点:
1、除了原形的be之外,对于不同人称代词以及单数名词和复数名
词,be会有各种变化形式和缩写形式。概括一下有七种形式:be,am,is,are,
was,were,been,being。它们与人称代词和名词单、复数的搭配关系是:
之类的动词,就直接在主语后面加Be动词。而如果是句子中有实意动词,
那幺如果你要改为一般疑问句,就要借助DO(do也称为助动词),例如:I
study.
改为一般疑问句:Doyoustudy?
顺口溜:be氏三朵花,am,is还有are,
我(I)恋am,你(you)恋are,
is跟了他(he)她(she)它(it),
现在时Iam,youare,he/she/it/is,we/you/theyare;名词单数、不可数
名词用is,复数用are。
缩略式I'm,you're,he's,we're,you're,
they're
否定缩略式I'mnot,isn't,aren't
过去时Iwas,youwere,he/she/it/was,we/you/theywere;名词单数、
不可数名词用was,复数用were。
否定缩略式wasn't,weren't
过去分词been
现在分词being
初中英语知识点:Be动词定义及用法
1.Be动词有三个,am,is还有are.我用am,你用are,is跟着他她它,
初中英语be动词练习题
初中英语be动词练习题初中英语be动词练习题在初中英语学习中,be动词是一个非常基础且重要的语法知识点。
它的正确运用不仅能够帮助我们构建正确的句子结构,还能够提高我们对英语语法的理解。
下面是一些关于be动词的练习题,希望能够帮助大家更好地掌握这一知识点。
练习一:填入适当的be动词形式1. I _____ a student. (am / is / are)2. They _____ my friends. (am / is / are)3. She _____ a doctor. (am / is / are)4. We _____ happy. (am / is / are)5. He _____ from China. (am / is / are)练习二:选择正确的be动词形式1. My mother and I _____ going to the supermarket. (am / is / are)2. The cat _____ sleeping on the couch. (am / is / are)3. You _____ the best student in the class. (am / is / are)4. The flowers _____ beautiful. (am / is / are)5. The book _____ on the table. (am / is / are)练习三:根据句意填入适当的be动词形式1. The weather _____ nice today. (am / is / are)2. My brother and I _____ twins. (am / is / are)3. The dog _____ barking loudly. (am / is / are)4. The children _____ playing in the park. (am / is / are)5. The cake _____ delicious. (am / is / are)练习四:根据句子中的空格填入适当的be动词形式1. She _____ a teacher. (am / is / are)2. They _____ my classmates. (am / is / are)3. I _____ a good student. (am / is / are)4. We _____ brothers. (am / is / are)5. He _____ a doctor. (am / is / are)练习五:根据句子中的空格填入适当的be动词形式,并进行否定形式转换1. She _____ a nurse. (am / is / are)She _____ not a nurse.2. They _____ my friends. (am / is / are)They _____ not my friends.3. He _____ a student. (am / is / are)He _____ not a student.4. We _____ happy. (am / is / are)We _____ not happy.5. You _____ a teacher. (am / is / are)You _____ not a teacher.这些练习题涵盖了be动词的各种形式和用法,通过反复练习,相信大家能够更加熟练地掌握be动词的正确使用。
初中英语be动词的用法总结
初中英语be动词的用法总结一、be动词的形式1. am:用于第一人称单数(I)2. is:用于第三人称单数(he, she, it)3. are:用于第二人称单数(you)和第一、第二、第三人称复数(we, you, they)二、be动词的用法1. 表示状态He is a teacher.他是一名老师。
She is happy.她很开心。
2. 表示位置They are in the classroom.他们在教室里。
My pen is on the desk.我的钢笔在桌子上。
3. 表示存在There is a book on the table.桌子上有一本书。
There are many students in the school.学校里有很多学生。
4. 作为助动词,构成进行时态和被动语态She is reading a book.她在看书。
The window was broken by Tom.窗户被汤姆打破了。
5. 连接主语和表语,构成系表结构You are beautiful.你很漂亮。
The weather is sunny.天气晴朗。
三、be动词的否定句和疑问句1. 否定句:在be动词后面加notHe is not a teacher.他不是一名老师。
They are not in the classroom.他们不在教室里。
2. 疑问句:将be动词提前Is she happy?她开心吗?Are you a student?你是学生吗?四、be动词的固定搭配1. be good at:擅长She is good at singing.她擅长唱歌。
2. be interested in:对某事感兴趣He is interested in playing football.他对踢足球感兴趣。
3. be famous for:因某事而著名The city is famous for its history.这座城市因其历史而著名。
初中英语be动词教案
初中英语be动词教案教案标题:初中英语be动词教案教学目标:1. 理解be动词的用法和意义。
2. 能正确使用be动词构建肯定、否定和疑问句。
3. 能够在日常对话和书面表达中正确运用be动词。
教学重点:1. 理解be动词的基本用法。
2. 掌握be动词在肯定、否定和疑问句中的变化形式。
3. 运用be动词进行日常对话和书面表达。
教学难点:1. 正确运用be动词的不同形式。
2. 在句子中正确使用be动词的时态和主语一致。
教学准备:1. 多媒体课件或黑板。
2. 学生练习册和课本。
3. 练习题和活动材料。
教学过程:Step 1: 引入新知识1. 使用图片或实物引入be动词的概念,并与学生进行简单的对话,例如:“What is this? It's a pen.” “What are these? They are books.”2. 引导学生发现be动词的用法和意义,并解释be动词在句子中的作用。
Step 2: 解释be动词的变化形式1. 展示be动词的变化形式表格,并解释am, is, are在句子中的使用规则。
2. 通过例句和练习,让学生熟悉be动词在肯定、否定和疑问句中的变化形式。
Step 3: 练习运用be动词1. 让学生完成一些填空练习,使用正确的be动词形式填写句子。
2. 组织学生进行小组活动,让他们用be动词进行对话,例如:“Are you a student?” “Yes, I am. / No, I'm not.”3. 分发练习册,让学生完成相关练习题,巩固对be动词的理解和运用。
Step 4: 拓展应用1. 提供一些情境,让学生运用be动词进行口头或书面表达,例如描述自己的家人、朋友或学校。
2. 组织学生进行角色扮演活动,让他们运用be动词进行真实对话。
Step 5: 总结与评价1. 与学生一起总结be动词的用法和变化形式。
2. 进行一些小测验或口头问答,评价学生对be动词的掌握程度。
初中英语be动词与助动词用法
初中英语be动词与助动词用法在初中英语的学习中,be 动词和助动词是非常重要的语法知识点。
掌握好它们的用法,对于正确理解和运用英语句子至关重要。
首先,我们来了解一下 be 动词。
Be 动词包括 am、is、are 三种形式。
am 用于第一人称单数 I 之后,例如:I am a student(我是一名学生。
)is 用于第三人称单数,比如:He is a doctor(他是一位医生。
)She is very kind(她非常善良。
)It is a dog(它是一只狗。
)而 are 则用于第二人称 you 以及复数主语之后,像:You are my friend(你是我的朋友。
)We are happy(我们很开心。
)They are workers(他们是工人。
)be 动词在不同的时态中会有相应的变化。
在一般现在时中,就是我们刚刚提到的 am、is、are 这三种形式。
在一般过去时中,be 动词则变成了 was 和 were。
was 用于第一人称单数 I 和第三人称单数,而 were 用于第二人称 you 以及复数。
例如:I was at home yesterday(昨天我在家。
)They were late for school(他们上学迟到了。
)除了表示“是”的意思,be 动词还有其他的用法。
它可以用来构成进行时态。
现在进行时的构成是“be 动词+动词的现在分词”,表示正在进行的动作。
比如:I am reading a book(我正在读一本书。
)He is playing football(他正在踢足球。
)They are watching TV(他们正在看电视。
)过去进行时的构成是“was/were +动词的现在分词”,例如:I was doing my homework at this time yesterday(昨天这个时候我正在做作业。
)They were having a party last night(昨晚他们正在举办聚会。
初中be动词练习题及答案
初中be动词练习题及答案1. be动词的概念:be动词是系动词的一种,是与一般动词相区别的概念。
一般动词表示具体的动作。
而be动词不是动作,它通常与名词、形容词或其它词类一起表示主语的性质、状态、身份、特点等等。
一般动词很多,如:walk、read、stand 等等,而be动词只有一个,那就是be,所以它称为be动词。
be动词在不同的句子中有不同的中文意义,有时甚至不用翻译其意义。
be动词有不同的形式,如:现在式有am, are, is 三种,过去式有was和were两种,过去分词只有been一种形式。
2. be动词的现在式用法:be动词的现在式有am, are, is三种,具体用哪一种,必须由主语的人称和数决定。
如下表所示:例句:I am a student. 我是一名学生。
We are all here. 我们大家都在这儿。
You are so beautiful. 你是那么漂亮。
He is my English teacher. 他是我的英语老师。
Is she nine years old?她是九岁吗?My name is Mary. 我的名字叫玛丽。
It is sunny today. 今天的天气晴朗。
Tom and his friends are in the park. 汤姆和他的朋友们都在公园里。
3. be动词的过去式用法:be动词的过去式是:was和were, 这两种形式与现在式用法没有多大区别,作谓语时用哪一种,还是由主语的人称和数决定。
如下表:否定句:主语+be动词+not……如:My father is not a teacher. 缩写:My father isn’t a teacher.We are not at home. 缩写:We aren’t at home.疑问句:be动词+主语……如:一般疑问句及其回答:Are you a student? 回答:Yes, I am. No, I am not.注意:含be动词的一般疑问句回答用Yes或No. 其结构是:Yes, + 主语 + be动词 / No, + 主语 + be动词 + not.特殊疑问句:What is your name?How are you?Where is my pencil-box?4. There be句型:there be句型是含有be动词的一个重要句型。
初中英语七年级上册be动词专项练习(附参考答案)
七年级英语上册be动词练习题班级考号姓名总分一、用am,is,are 填空1.The guitar on the desk mine.2.This pair of shoes for you.3.The white shoes for Bob.4.Here some apples for you。
5.--How your sister? --She fine.6.There a girl and 3 boys in the classroom.7.That green skirt Ma Li`s. Yours over there8.Here some money for you.9.Who the boy?10.Whose dress that?11.Where your cellphone? It in my bag.12.Lin Tao and I from Guiyang.13.The girl with big eyes my sister.14. there any milk in the bridge?15.Whose books they?16.The children playing basketball。
17.Tom and I chatting on the Internet.18.Jane`s mother an English teacher。
19.Mike and Jim my good friends.20. you a doctor? Yes,I .21.The tea sweet.22.What class you in?23.What your name?24.He in Class 2,Grade 7.25.My brother's name Bob.26.This not Tang Fen's book. It Li Li`s.27.Here many ants.28. David and Tom from America?29.Jane`s parents on vacation.30. Jane from Canada?二、用括号中be动词的适当形式填空1.I (be) from Guiyang.2.My parents (be) in Guangdong now.3.Jane (be) 12 years old.4.Here (be) 2 photos of Jim`s family5.Li Li and Ling Tao studying English now.三、句型转换1. She is in Class 3. (改一般疑问句)2. Mike is at school. (改否定句)3. They are in the same class.(改一般疑问句并作肯定回答)4. This is an English dictionary. (改一般疑问句并作否定回答)5. Those apples are mine. (改一般疑问句并作肯定回答)6. The boys are cleaning their classroom. (改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)四、用be动词短文填空I a boy. My name Jim. I from America. But My family in Guiyang now. I 12 years old. Here my family photo. Look! These my parents and those my grandparents. This little girl my young sister. She 9 years old now. We both studying in Guiyang International School now, but we in the same class.附:参考答案一、用am,is,are 填空1.The guitar on the desk is mine.2.This pair of shoes is for you.3.The white shoes are for Bob.4.Here are some apples for you。
七年级上册英语be动词知识点
七年级上册英语be动词知识点Be动词是英语中最基础的语法结构之一,其使用频率极高,是初中英语学习的重要内容。
本文将从be动词的基本用法及时态、形式和被动语态等方面进行详细阐述。
一、be动词的基本用法Be动词分为三个形式,即am、is、are。
在句子中,be动词通常用作系动词。
1. 表示身份或特征I am a student. 我是一名学生。
He is tall and handsome. 他高大英俊。
2. 描述状态或感受I am happy today. 我今天很开心。
She is tired after playing basketball. 她打完篮球感到累了。
3. 表示时间、日期、地点等Today is Monday. 今天是星期一。
We are in the classroom. 我们在教室里。
二、be动词的时态和形式1. 一般现在时在一般现在时中,am、is、are分别用于第一人称单数、第三人称单数和复数。
同时,be动词也可以和其他动词构成进行时和被动态。
I am a student. 我是一名学生。
She is a doctor. 她是一名医生。
They are students. 他们是学生。
2. 一般过去时在一般过去时中,was、were分别用于第一人称单数、第三人称单数和复数。
过去进行时和被动态分别构成为was/were+现在分词和am/is/are+过去分词。
I was happy yesterday. 昨天我很开心。
He was at home last night. 昨晚他在家。
They were playing football when it started to rain. 当下雨时,他们正在踢足球。
The book was written by an American writer. 这本书是由一位美国作家写的。
3. 现在进行时现在进行时的构成是am/is/are+现在分词,表示正在进行的动作。
初中英语be动词用法大总结
初中英语be动词用法大总结摘要:为了帮助各位考生初中三年对英语知识点的梳理和细化,理清知识脉络,熟悉答题思路而进行了一些知识点总结。
下面是我对初中be动词进行大总结的方法和见解。
关键词:初中英语be动词用法总结为了帮助各位考生初中三年对英语知识点的梳理和细化,理清知识脉络,熟悉答题思路而进行的一些知识点总结。
下面是我对初中be动词进行大总结的方法和见解:一、系动词be的一般现在时系动词be的一般现在时有三个:am/is/are,表示“是”的意思。
分别用在不同人称的主语之后,口诀为:I用am,you用are,单数用is连着他he,她she,它it,复数全用are。
如:I am…….You are…….He is…….She is…….It is…….LiMing is…….We are…….You are…….They are…….二、be动词的全写与缩写I am=I’m,You are=You’re,she is=she’s,he is =he’s,it is=it’s,We are=we’re,they’re=they are,that is=that’s,those are=those’re。
三、不能缩写的三种情况am,is,are在句末不能缩写;am和not不能缩写成为一个单词;This和is也不能缩写为一个单词。
如:Yes,I am.No,I’m not.This is my pencil.(无缩写)四、be动词肯定句句型的结构主语+be动词(am/is/are)+表语。
如:I am Helen.He is Jack.This is my pencil.These are our books.五、be动词句型变一般疑问句be动词句型变一般疑问句时,第一人称通常变为第二人称。
第一人称单数:I变you,me变you,my变your,mine变yours。
第一人称复数:we变you,us变you,our变your,ours变yours。
初中英语——Be动词用法与练习
Be动词用法练习题一.选择正确的be动词填空1.I ____ a student.2.We ____ friends.3.He ____ a good boy.4.She ____ my sister.5.They ____ my parents.6.You ____ 11 years old.7.I a doctor. 8.My father a policeman.9.We having breakfast. 10.Tom from Canada.11.Her sister a nurse. 12.They my good friends.13.He my brother. 14.She ten.15.His mother an actress.二. 用适当的be动词填空1.I a boy. you a boy? No, I not.2.The girl Jack’s sister.3. your brother in the classroom?4.Who I?5.The jeans on the desk.6.There a girl in the room.7.My sister’s name Nancy.8.There some apples on the tree.9.There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.10.The dog tall an fat.11.The men with big eyes our teacher.12.Where your mother? She at home.13.How old your father?14.Mike and Bob at school.15.Whose dress this?16.Whose socks they?17.That my new book.18.Here a scarf for you.19.Here some bananas for you.20.The black gloves for Peter.21.This pair of shoes for you.22.There four bottles of milk on the table.23.Some tea in the glass.24. David and Helen from England?25. there any dictionaries in the classroom?26. there any apple juice in the bottle?27.There some bread on the plate.28.You, he and I from China.29.Here two pens and one book.30. your friends in Beijing?三. 改写句子1.I am a teacher.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:2.They are new students.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答: 3.He is a good boy at home.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答: 4.We are having an English class.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答: 5.Bob is in Class One, Grade Six.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答: 6.She is form Jinan.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答: 7. I am a good student at school.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答: 8. They are in the teacher’s office.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答: 9. His father is a postman.否定句:一般疑问句:10. 肯定回答: 否定回答:11. We are doing our homework.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答: 11.She is a singer.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答: 12.They are reading books.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答: 13. I am a smart boy.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:14. There is a dog over there.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:15. There are a lot of geese in the farm.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:16. His brother is a good- looking boy.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:17. We are friends.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:18. It is sunny today.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答: 否定回答:there be结构练习题There be 句型与have, has的区别1.There be 句型表示: 在某地有某物(或人)2.在there be 句型中, 主语是单数, be 动词用is ; 主语是复数, be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品, be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
be动词在初中英语中的应用
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3 . b e动词 可 以构成 t h e r e b e 句型 。 t h e r e b e句 式为 : he t r e b e + 主语部分 + 状语 部分 。 表示 “ 某 处存在某物 ” . b e 常用 现在 时 , 过去时和将来时等 。如 :
动语态1
T h e b i g t r e e w a s p l a n t e d t h r e e y e a r s a g o . f 一般过 去时的被 动语 态1 T h e h o u s e w o r k h a s b e e n c l e a n e d a l r e a d y . f 现在完成时的被 动语态1
T h e r e a r e ma n y p e o p l e l f y i n g k i t e s . T h e r e we r e mo r e t h n a 6 0 s t u d e n t s i n c l a s s s e v e r e [ y e a r s a g o .
( - -) -b e 动词 的用法
1 . b e 动词 可 以构成 八种 时态 。B e 动词 在构成 一般 现在 时, 一 般过 去时 , 现在进 行时 , 过去进 行时 , 一般将 来时 , 过去 将来时 , 现在完成时和过去完成 时 , 都体现为不 同的形式 。在
句子 中表现为 : ( 1 )一 般 现 在 时 : I a m… . H e / S h e / I t i s… . We/ T h e y /
中考英语be动词的用法归纳
初中英语中Be 动词的用法归纳be是一个多功能动词,在初级英语里可见四种用法:功能一,系动词bebe为连系动词,中心词义是"是",句型为"主+系+表"结构。
be的形式常用am, is, are(现在式);was, were(过去式);will/can/may/must be(助动词/情态动词+原形);have/has/had been(助动词+过去分词)等。
如:To help animals is helping people.(一般现在时)The twins were very busy yesterday.(一般过去时)It will be sunny tomorrow.(一般将来时)She has been ill for over a week.(现在完成时)功能二,助动词be助动词be,无词义,辅助主要动词一起在句中作谓语动词。
用法如下:1. be+doing:构成进行时态,有现在和过去两种进行时态。
如:The girls is reading and copying the new words now.Young Tom was always asking questions and trying out new ideas.2. be+done:构成被动语态(主语是动作的承受者,done必须是及物动词)。
如:Tea is grown in my hometown.(一般现在时的被动语态)This building was built three years ago.(一般过去时的被动语态)Our classroom has been cleaned and tidied already.(现在完成时的被动语态)How could this kind of cakes be made in your home?(含情态动词的被动语态)That is a day never to be forgotten.(动词不定式的被动语态)3. be+going to do,表示"打算或将要做某事",be有现在和过去两种形式。
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Be动词用法练习题一.选择正确的be动词填空1. I ____ a student.2. We ____ friends.3. He ____ a good boy.4. She ____ my sister.5. They ____ my parents.6. You ____ 11 years old.7. I a doctor. 8. My father a policeman.9. We having breakfast. 10. Tom from Canada.11. Her sister a nurse. 12. They my good friends. 13. He my brother. 14. She ten.15. His mother an actress.二.用适当的be动词填空1. I a boy. you a boy? No, I not.2. The girl Jack’s sister.3. your brother in the classroom?4. Who I?5. The jeans on the desk.6. There a girl in the room.7. My sister’s name Nancy.8. There some apples on the tree.9. There a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.10. The dog tall an fat.11. The men with big eyes our teacher.12. Where your mother? She at home.13. How old your father?14. Mike and Bob at school.15. Whose dress this?16. Whose socks they?17. That my new book.18. Here a scarf for you.19. Here some bananas for you.20. The black gloves for Peter.21. This pair of shoes for you.22. There four bottles of milk on the table.23. Some tea in the glass.24. David and Helen from England?25. there any dictionaries in the classroom?26. there any apple juice in the bottle?27. There some bread on the plate.28. You, he and I from China.29. Here two pens and one book.30. your friends in Beijing?三.改写句子1. I am a teacher.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:2. They are new students.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:3. He is a good boy at home.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:4. We are having an English class.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:5. Bob is in Class One, Grade Six.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:6. She is form Jinan.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:7. I am a good student at school.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:8. They are in the teacher’s office.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:9. His father is a postman.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:10. We are doing our homework.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:11. She is a singer.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:12. They are reading books.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:13. I am a smart boy.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:14. There is a dog over there.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:15. There are a lot of geese in the farm.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:16. His brother is a good- looking boy.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:17. We are friends.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:18. It is sunny today.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:there be结构练习题There be 句型与have, has的区别1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语?8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?一、用恰当的be动词填空。
1、There a lot of sweets in the box.2、There some milk in the glass.3、There some people under the the big tree.4、There a picture and a map on the wall.5、There a box of rubbers near the books.6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、There four cups of coffee on the table.二、用“ have, has ”填空1. I_________ a nice puppet.2. He_________a good friend.3. They__________ some masks.4. We___________some flowers.5. She___________ a duck.6. My father____________ a new bike.7. Her mother___________a vase.8. Our teacher_________ an English book.9. Our teachers___________a basketball.10. Their parents___________some blankets11. Nancy_________many skirts.12. David__________some jackets.13. My friends__________a football.14. What do you__________?15. What does Mike__________?16. What do your friends___________?17. What does Helen___________?18. His brother________a basketball.19. Her sister_________a nice doll.20. Miss Li__________an English book.三、用“have,has”or “there is , there are” 填空1. I________a good father and a good mother.2. ____________a telescope on the desk.3. He_________a tape-recorder.4. _____________a basketball in the playground.5. She__________some dresses.6. They___________a nice garden.7. What do you___________?8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12. _______________a story-book on the table.13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some maps on the wall.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.19. David’s friends___________some tents.20. ______________many children on the hill.四、there be 与have区别1. This desk _________ four legs.2. __________ some books on the desk.3. Everyone ___________ a dictionary in my class.4. ______________ (没有) knives in the room.5. I ___________ a new sweater.6. ______________ some flowers and a desk in the room.7. __________ nothing in the bag.8. They ____________ something to eat.用some, any填空1. There's ______ water in the cup. There isn't ______ tea in the cup.2. Is there ______ bread here? Yes, there is. There's ______ on the table.3. Are there ______ cars in front of the building? No, there aren't.4. There isn't _____ chocolate on the table.5. Is there ______ soap on the dressing table?用is, are填空1. There ______ a spoon on the plate.2. There ______ some milk on the table. There ______ coffee, too.3. There ______ some clouds in the sky. There ______ some boats on the river.4. There ______ some knives in the box.5. There ______ a newspaper in the living room.6. ______ there any books in the room? Yes, there ______ .______ there any magazines on the television? No, there ______ .7. There ______ a policeman in the kitchen.8. There ______ 60 minutes in an hour.9. There ______ a pencil, a ruler and 2 books on the desk.10. There ______ 2 glasses and a cup on the table.五、、选择填空:1. Are there any maps on the wall? ___A. There are some.B. Yes, there is.C. Yes, there is one.D. No, there are.2. How many ____ are there in the picture? A. woman B. women C. buy D. milk3. There aren't ___ trees near the house. There is only one.A. anyB. someC. manyD. much4. There ___ two bowls of rice on the table. A. is B. have C. has D. are5. Are there ___ houses near the river? Yes, there are_______ .A. some, someB. any, someC. any, anyD. some, any6There are _____ days in a week.A.the seven B.seventh C.the seventh D.seven7.There are few _____ in the fridge.Let's go and buy some peas and cabbages.A.vegetables B.fruit C.meat D.eggs8.Look!There are some _____ on the floor.A.child B.water C.boxes D.girl9.There were two _____ people at yesterday's meeting.A.hundreds B.hundreds of C.hundred10.The letter from my uncle was short.There wasn't _____ news.A.many B.a few C.much D.few11.-Oh,there isn't enough _____ for us in the lift.-It doesn't matter,let's wait for the next.A.ground B.floor C.place D.room12.There _____ an English Evening next Tuesday.A.was B.will be C.will have D.are going to be13.There _____ a football gam e in our school.A.has B.will have C.will be14.There is going to ____ a report ____ Chinese history in our school this evening.A.have;on B.be;on C.have;for D.be;of15.There is _____ food here.We'll have to buy some.A.any B.some C.no16.There is _____ in the bag.It's empty.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.somebody17.There is _____ knocking at the door.Go and see who it is.A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody18.-Is there _____ wrong with me,doctor?-I'm afraid so.Your heart is beating a bit too slow.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing19.There is _____ interesting on this channel.Try others.A.nothing B.none C.anything D.no20.There is _____ interesting in the film,so _____ is interested in it.A.something;nobody B.nothing;somebodyC.anything;anybody D.nothing;nobody21.There is _____ in today's newspaper.A.nothing new B.anything new C.new anything D.new something 22.There is _____ in today's newspaper.A.new anything B.new somethin C.anything new D.something new23. ______ a reading lamp on the table.A. There isB. There hasC. It isD. It has24. ______ no coffee left yesterday.A. It beingB. There beingC. It wasD. There was25.There _____ five pairs in the room.A. wereB. isC. areD. was26.There ______ no use to ask him this question.A. wereB. isC. areD. was27. There ______ a lot of people waiting for the bus.A. areB. isC. wereD. was六、按要求进行句型转换1.There are some kites on the wall.(改为否定句)_________________________________________________________ 2.There is some rice in the bag.(改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________________________ 3.There are forty-eight pupils in Miss Guo's class.(对画线部分提问)_________________________________________________________ 4.Mr. Green has two sons. (对画线部分提问)___________________________________________________5.His uncle has some new story-books.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________6、There is a woman near the house.(变复数)_________________________________________________7、There are some buses near the hill.(变单数)____________________________________________________8、There are some apples on the tree.(变一般问句)______________________________________________________9、There are some oranges in the glass.(变否定句)_______________________________________________________10、Is there a baby in the room?(变复数)_____________________________________________________11、There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. (就划线部分提问)___________ ___________ in the garden?12、There is a bookcase in my study. (变一般问句)________ _________ ________ ________ in your study?13、There is a soccer ball and a basketball on the floor.___________ __________ on the floor?14、My new dress is in the wardrobe._________ ___________ your new dress?15、There are some big trees behind my house._________ __________ _________ big trees?。