必修2全部校本作业答案(2010年3月1日修改)
高中政治必修二作业本答案
高中政治必修2校本作业答案第一课第1课时1.1 人民民主专政：本质是人民当家作一、选择题1—5 ABCCD 6—10 CABCD 11—12 CC二、非选择题13．【答案】①社会主义民主的本质是人民当家作主。
②我国社会主义民主具有广泛性，全体人民是民主的主体，并享有广泛的民主权利。
③我国社会主义民主具有真实性，人民当家作主的权利有法律、制度和物质的保障，广大人民的利益也得到日益充分的实现。
14．（1）我国是人民民主专政的社会主义国家。
我国人民民主专政的最大特点是，对占有全国大多数的人民实行民主，对极少数敌视和破坏社会主义事业的敌人实行专政。
（2）国家只有坚专政职能，打击一切破坏社会主义建设的敌对分子和敌对势力，才能保障人民民主，维护国家的长治久安。
第2课时1.2 政治权利和义务参考答案一、选择题 1—5 DCDAD 6—10CCBAB 11—12 CA二、非选择题：13．答案①在我国，人民是国家的主人，国家保护公民合法的权利和自由，公民应履行维护国家利益的义务。
②公民行使权利时，必须履行相应义务。
材料中的浪费行为，只强调了个人占用公共资源的权利，忽视了节约公共资源的义务。
③在社会主义制度下，国家、集体和个人的利益在根本上是一致的，必须坚持三者利益相结合的原则。
材料中的浪费行为，有损国家和集体的利益。
④当个人利益与国家和集体利益发生矛盾时，个人利益必须服从国家和集体的利益。
材料中的浪费行为，只考虑个人利益，忽视国家和集体利益。
因此浪费公共资源是错误的。
14．⑴公民在法律面前一律平等。
任何公民的合法权利都受到法律保护，任何公民的违法犯罪行为都受到法律的制裁。
所以任何组织和个人不得打击报复信访人，信访活动必须依法有序进行。
⑵权利和义务是相统一的，我们一方面要树立权利意识，珍惜公民的权利，另一方面也要树立义务意识，自觉履行宪法和法律规定的义务违法信访，打击报复信访人等行为都没有正确处理好权利与义务的关系。
高中政治必修二作业本答案-推荐下载
第 2 课时
1.2 政治权利和义务参考答案 一、选择题 1—5 DCDAD 6—10CCBAB 11—12 CA 二、非选择题： 13．答案 ①在我国，人民是国家的主人，国家保护公民合法的权利和自由，公民应履行维护国家利益的义务。 ②公民行使权利时，必须履行相应义务。材料中的浪费行为，只强调了个人占用公共资源的权利，忽视了节约公共资源的
高中政治必修 2 校本作业 答案
第一课
第 1 课时
1.1 人民民主专政：本质是人民当家作
一、选择题 1—5 ABCCD 6—10 CABCD 二、非选择题
11—12 CC
13．【答案】①社会主义民主的本质是人民当家作主。②我国社会主义民主具有广泛性，全体人民是民主的主体，并享有广
泛的民主权利。③我国社会主义民主具有真实性，人民当家作主的权利有法律、制度和物质的保障，广大人民的利益
义务。 ③在社会主义制度下，国家、集体和个人的利益在根本上是一体的利益。 ④当个人利益与国家和集体利益发生矛盾时，个人利益必须服从国家和集体的利益。材料中的浪费行为，只考虑个人利益，
忽视国家和集体利益。因此浪费公共资源是错误的。 14． ⑴公民在法律面前一律平等。任何公民的合法权利都受到法律保护，任何公民的违法犯罪行为都受到法律的制裁。所
个人的切身利益息息相关。如果每个人都对政治生活采取漠然置之的态度，受害的必然是全体人民的利益(6 分)。②
1
对全部高中资料试卷电气设备，在安装过程中以及安装结束后进行高中资料试卷调整试验；通电检查所有设备高中资料电试力卷保相护互装作置用调与试相技互术关，系电通，力1根保过据护管生高线0产中不工资仅艺料可高试以中卷解资配决料置吊试技顶卷术层要是配求指置，机不对组规电在范气进高设行中备继资进电料行保试空护卷载高问与中题带资22负料，荷试而下卷且高总可中体保资配障料置23试时23卷，各调需类控要管试在路验最习；大题对限到设度位备内。进来在行确管调保路整机敷使组设其高过在中程正资1常料中工试，况卷要下安加与全强过，看2度并55工且22作尽2下可护1都能关可地于以缩管正小路常故高工障中作高资；中料对资试于料卷继试连电卷接保破管护坏口进范处行围理整，高核或中对者资定对料值某试，些卷审异弯核常扁与高度校中固对资定图料盒纸试位，卷置编工.写况保复进护杂行层设自防备动腐与处跨装理接置，地高尤线中其弯资要曲料避半试免径卷错标调误高试高等方中，案资要，料求编5试技写、卷术重电保交要气护底设设装。备备4置管高调、动线中试电作敷资高气，设料中课并3技试资件且、术卷料拒管中试试调绝路包验卷试动敷含方技作设线案术，技槽以来术、及避管系免架统不等启必多动要项方高方案中式；资，对料为整试解套卷决启突高动然中过停语程机文中。电高因气中此课资，件料电中试力管卷高壁电中薄气资、设料接备试口进卷不行保严调护等试装问工置题作调，并试合且技理进术利行，用过要管关求线运电敷行力设高保技中护术资装。料置线试做缆卷到敷技准设术确原指灵则导活：。。在对对分于于线调差盒试动处过保，程护当中装不高置同中高电资中压料资回试料路卷试交技卷叉术调时问试，题技应，术采作是用为指金调发属试电隔人机板员一进，变行需压隔要器开在组处事在理前发；掌生同握内一图部线纸故槽资障内料时，、，强设需电备要回制进路造行须厂外同家部时出电切具源断高高习中中题资资电料料源试试，卷卷线试切缆验除敷报从设告而完与采毕相用，关高要技中进术资行资料检料试查，卷和并主检且要测了保处解护理现装。场置设。备高中资料试卷布置情况与有关高中资料试卷电气系统接线等情况，然后根据规范与规程规定，制定设备调试高中资料试卷方案。
英语必修二课后习题答案
英语必修二课后习题答案英语必修二课后习题答案在学习英语的过程中，课后习题是一个非常重要的环节。
通过做习题，我们可以巩固所学的知识，提高我们的语言运用能力。
本文将为大家提供英语必修二课后习题的答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
Unit 1 Cultural relicsSection A1. 1. A2. B3. C4. D5. C2. 1. discovered 2. valuable3. ancient4. exhibition5. expert3. 1. on 2. of 3. with4. in5. at4. 1. wooden 2. ancient 3. valuable 4. discovered5. exhibition5. 1. The Great Wall is one of the most famous cultural relics in China.2. The Terracotta Warriors were discovered in Xi'an in 1974.3. The Mona Lisa is a valuable painting by Leonardo da Vinci.4. The Colosseum is an ancient amphitheater in Rome, Italy.5. The Egyptian pyramids are some of the oldest structures in the world. Section B1. 1. D2. C3. B4. A5. D2. 1. ancient 2. destroyed3. valuable4. historical5. cultural3. 1. are 2. is 3. was4. are5. is4. 1. When was the Great Wall built?2. Who built the Terracotta Warriors?3. Where is the Mona Lisa displayed?4. What are some famous historical sites in your country?5. How do cultural relics help us understand the past?Unit 2 English around the worldSection A1. 1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C2. 1. widely 2. official3. native4. global5. communicate3. 1. in 2. with 3. on4. as5. for4. 1. Chinese 2. English 3. Spanish 4. French5. Arabic5. 1. English is spoken by millions of people around the world.2. Many countries have English as their official language.3. Learning a foreign language can broaden our horizons.4. English has become a global language of communication.5. Speaking multiple languages can enhance our career prospects. Section B1. 1. C2. A3. D4. B5. C2. 1. widely 2. native3. official4. communicate5. global3. 1. is 2. was 3. are4. is5. is4. 1. How many countries have English as their official language?2. What are some advantages of being bilingual?3. Why is English considered a global language?4. What are some challenges of learning a foreign language?5. How does speaking multiple languages benefit individuals and society?Unit 3 Travel journalSection A1. 1. C2. B3. A4. D5. C2. 1. experience 2. breathtaking3. destination4. adventure5. explore3. 1. to 2. in 3. on4. at5. for4. 1. beautiful 2. adventurous 3. amazing 4. memorable5. fascinating5. 1. I had an unforgettable experience during my trip to Paris.2. The view from the top of the mountain was breathtaking.3. Bali is a popular travel destination known for its stunning beaches.4. Going on a safari in Africa was the adventure of a lifetime.5. I love to explore new places and learn about different cultures.Section B1. 1. B2. C3. A4. D5. B2. 1. experience 2. destination3. adventure4. breathtaking5. explore3. 1. at 2. in 3. on4. to5. for4. 1. What was your most memorable travel experience?2. Have you ever been to any breathtaking destinations?3. What are some popular adventure activities for travelers?4. How do you prepare for a trip to a new destination?5. Why do you enjoy exploring new places?以上是英语必修二课后习题的答案。
新教材 外研版高中英语必修第二册全册课后练习及单元测验 含解析
外研版高中英语必修第二册全册课后习题及单元测验Unit 1 Food for thought ........................................................................................................... - 2 - 课时作业1 ...................................................................................................................... - 2 - 课时作业2 ...................................................................................................................... - 7 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 11 - 单元综合检测................................................................................................................ - 17 - Unit 2 Let''s celebrate! ........................................................................................................... - 32 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 32 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 38 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 42 - 单元综合检测................................................................................................................ - 47 - Unit 3 On the move................................................................................................................ - 62 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 62 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................... - 68 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................... - 73 - 单元综合检测................................................................................................................ - 78 - Unit 4 Stage and screen ......................................................................................................... - 95 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................... - 95 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................. - 101 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................. - 106 - 单元综合检测.............................................................................................................. - 111 - Unit 5 On the road................................................................................................................ - 127 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................. - 127 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................. - 133 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................. - 137 - 单元综合检测.............................................................................................................. - 143 - Unit 6 Earth first ................................................................................................................... - 158 - 课时作业1 .................................................................................................................. - 158 - 课时作业2 .................................................................................................................. - 164 - 课时作业3 .................................................................................................................. - 168 - 单元综合检测.............................................................................................................. - 173 -Unit 1 Food for thought课时作业1Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The dog is so fierce that he dare(敢) not come near it.2．A snack(小吃，点心) in the afternoon bridges the gap between lunch and supper.3．What sort(种，类)of music do you like?4．In the eyes of the Miao，the dragon is a symbol(象征) of good luck.5．The woman she acted in the film is typical(典型的) of the women in the 1930s.6．We had a super(极好的)meal there.7．Can you all gather(聚集)round？I have something to tell you.8．Could you give me your honest opinion(意见，看法) of the book?9．The food was analyzed and found to contain small amounts of poison(毒素)．10．He has invited all the battle companions to participate in his wedding(婚礼) party.Ⅱ.阅读理解AI know what you're thinking：Pizza？For breakfast？But the truth is that you can have last night's leftovers in the morning if you want to.I know lots of women who skip breakfast，and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it.Some say they don't have time，others think they're“saving”calories(卡路里)，and still others just don't like breakfast food.But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you're trying to lose weight.“Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all，”says Katherine Brooking，R.D.，who developed the supereasy eating plan for this year's“SELF CHALLENGE”．And even pizza can be healthy if it's loaded with vegetables，and you stick to one small piece.Breakfast is one meal I never miss，and the same goes for most weight loss success stories.Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day.Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippershave a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.So eat something in the morning，anything.I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether，and have just coffee or orange juice.I say，try heating up last night's leftovers－it may sound crazy，but if it works for you，do it！I find if I tell myself，“You can always eat it tomorrow，”I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night.Try it.You may save yourself some prebedtime calories.And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.【语篇解读】正在减肥的人们到底应不应该吃早餐？本文说明了吃早餐的重要性。
高一政治必修2课后作业练习题答案
⾼⼀政治必修2课后作业练习题答案 在⼀份设计良好的考试试题卷⾯前，不仅能够体现出教师们对学⽣们的学习情况的掌握，更能体现出学⽣们的学习⽔平!以下是由店铺收集整理的⾼⼀政治必修2课后作业练习题答案，欢迎阅读! ⾼⼀政治必修2课后作业练习题答案： ⼀、选择题 1.经济全球化加速发展的根本原因是( )A.跨国公司的迅速发展B.社会⽣产⼒的发展C.各国⼈民观念的转变D.市场经济的不断完善 [答案] B [解析] 解答本题的关键在于审清题意，A、B、C、D均是经济全球化发展的原因，但其根本原因是社会⽣产⼒的发展，故B符合题意。
2.某品牌汽车在德国设计，在美国⽣产燃油泵，在澳⼤利亚⽣产发动机……从设计到装配，涉及8个国家。
这反映了( ) A.⽣产的全球化 B.市场的全球化 C.资⾦的全球化 D.科技开发和应⽤的全球化 [答案] A [解析] 本题较为基础，题⼲涉及的是⽣产领域的经济全球化。
3.某投资机构可以在30分钟内把资⾦撤出美国股市⽽进⼊英国的原油期货市场。
这体现了( )A.⽣产的全球化B.资本的全球化C.贸易的全球化D.技术的全球化 [答案] B [解析] 本题较为基础，题⼲涉及的是资本领域的经济全球化。
4.跨国公司奔⾛全球，寻找“最有利的⽣产条件、最有利的销售市场”，其⽬的是( )A.促进国际分⼯B.推动经济全球化C.合理配置资源D.实现⾃⼰最⼤的利益 [答案] D [解析] 跨国公司为实现⾃⼰的最⼤利益，在全球范围内组织⽣产经营活动，故D符合题意。
5.托马斯•弗⾥德曼指出，全球化是⼤势，但在不同的体制⾥，全球化会结出不同的果实。
下列选项中属于经济全球化最不可能结出的果实的是( ) A.经济全球化促进世界经济的发展 B.参与经济全球化有利于我国经济发展 C.经济全球化加剧了全球经济的不稳定性 D.经济全球化使世界各国都受益 [答案] D [解析] 根据材料中“会结出不同的果实”可以看出，经济全球化不可能使世界各国都受益。
必修2练习参考答案
必修2练习参考答案10. C (原文标点：“营张说被窜，匿陈氏以免。
今若诏书下，谁敢庇公？愿公乘扁舟遁去，事宁乃出，不亦美乎？”陟慨然曰：“命当尔，其敢逃刑？”)11. A (汉字形体类别还有甲骨文)12. D (“他不顾皇帝的劝阻，去安抚曾经参加过叛乱的季广琛”错，皇帝没有劝阻韦陟去安抚曾经参加过叛乱的季广琛)13．(1)韦陟允许考生自己通报所擅长的学问，先就考生擅长的方面考试，然后再按照常规考核，因此不遗漏人才。
（得分点：工、试、已，各1分，句意2分）(2)皇帝一向听说韦陟的名声，想要倚重他做宰相，到这时韦陟来凤翔有所拖延，皇帝怀疑他有观望之意，只授任御史大夫。
（得分点：雅、倚、除，各1分，句意2分）【参考译文】韦陟，字殷卿，与弟弟韦斌都聪明机灵，不同于平常儿童。
韦陟刚满十岁，授任温王府东阁祭酒。
韦陟风格正直严整，擅长写文章，字有楷法，当时知名人士都与他交往。
为父亲守丧，因父亲不得志而死去，他便与韦斌八年闭门不出。
亲友不断前去敦促开导，他才勉强调任洛阳令。
宋璟见到韦陟感叹说：“盛德遗范，都集中在他身上了。
”韦陟升任礼部侍郎。
韦陟尤其擅长鉴识裁定人物。
根据旧例，选人全凭一场考试决定优劣。
韦陟允许考生自己通报所擅长的学问，先就考生擅长的方面考试，然后再按照常规考核，因此不遗漏人才。
升任吏部侍郎，候选的人多有虚假，与正式调任的相互冒名顶替，韦陟有声威名望，裁定无人不服，取消正式官员几百名，选官号称公平。
韦陟自以为凭着门第等级可以坐而得到三公的地位，以简约尊贵自居，做然蔑视同在朝班的显贵；但如果遇到志同道合的人，即使是后进布衣他也以礼相待。
李林甫忌恨韦陟享有高名，唯恐威胁到自己的地位，调韦陟出京担任襄阳太守。
入朝考核到华清宫任职，杨国忠忌恨他的才能，对拾遗吴豸之说：“你能揭发韦陟的罪行吗？我任你为御史。
”吴豸之便弹劾韦陟赠送贿赂的事。
正值安禄山攻陷洛阳，韦陟的弟弟韦斌陷入敌寇中，杨国忠想要构陷韦陟与敌贼勾结，秘密告诉守吏，命令守使威胁韦陟，使他忧愤而死。
2010年高考英语试卷(新课标Ⅱ)(含解析版)
2010年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ卷）第二部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. come（ ）A. coldB. cockC. comfortD. improve2. dead（ ）A. eagerB. greatC. leastD. health3. united（ ）A. useB. uglyC. upstairsD. put4. ours（ ）A. outsideB. cousingC. nervousD. clocks5. thirty（ ）A. theatreB. thusC. althoughD. feather第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
6. --- Is it all right if I keep this photo？--- _______.A. No, you don’tB. No, it shouldn’tC. I’m afraid notD. Don’t keep it7. Tom was about to close the windows_____his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till8. My mother opened the drawer to _________ the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together9. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only of the women who ____ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wormD. have worm10. --- Have you finished the book？--- No. I’ve read up to _____ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where11. Though ______ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A. surpriseB. was surprisedC. surprisedD. being surprised12. Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth thing over between them.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. one other13. The island is ____ attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.A. partlyB. merelyC. nearlyD. equally14. The doctor thought ____ would be good for you to have a holiday.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it15. Linda, make sure the tables ____ before the guests arrive.A. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting16. I refuse to accept the blame for something _____ was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what17. I’m afraid Mr. Harding ____ see you now, he’s busy.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t18. --- Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today?--- _____, we’re just looking.A. Yes, pleaseB. No, thank youC. Yes, you canD. No, you needn’t19. Excuse me, I I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing20. Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21 . It can set up a warm conversation between two people far apart（远离的）; it can keep a 22 with very little effort.I will give 23 . A few years ago my older brother and l were not getting 24 . We had been close as 25 but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26 ; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels: and every effort to clear the air seemed to only 27 our misunderstanding. Then he 28 a small island in the Caribbean and we 29 touch. One day he wrote me a letter. He described his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to 30 . Rereading the letter, I was 31 by its humor（幽默）and clever expressions. These were all qualities for which I had 32 respected my older brother but 33 he no longer had them. I had never known he could write so 34 . And with that one letter we became friends 35 .It might never have occurred to 36 to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no 37 . For him, writing was a necessity. It also turned out to be the best way for us to get back in touch. Because we live in an age of 38 communication（通讯）, people often 39 that they don’t always have to phone or email. They have a 40 . And that is to write.21. A. received B. rewritten C. returned D. reread22. A. record B. promise C. friendship D. secret23. A. an example B. a lesson C. an experience D. a talk24. A. through B. together C. along D. away25. A. brothers B. children C. fellows D. classmates26. A. normal B. necessary C. pleasant D. possible27. A. deepen B. start C. express D. settle28. A. toured B. stopped C. reached D. moved to29. A. lost B. kept in C. needed D. got in30. A. think B. write C. enjoy D. read31. A. driven B. beaten C. surprised D. honored32. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. once33. A. realized B. judged C. thought D. expected34. A. well B. often C. much D. soon35. A. later B. anyhow C. too D. again36. A. us B. anyone C. someone D. my brother37. A. mail services B. transport services C. phones D. relative38. A. poor B. easy C. popular D. busy39. A. believe B. decide C. argue D. forget40. A. habit B. choice C. method D. plan第二部分阅读理解（共2节，共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AWhen I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.One days, as I was getting her food, she chewed up（咬破）one of Dad’s shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was Wrong. When I looked at her and said, “Bad girl. ” She looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she’d let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many dines when we’d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked （吠）or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone.Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when shewas with us.41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family? A. Look at them sadly.B. Keep them company.C. Play games with them.D. Touch them gently.42. We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie .A. would eat anything when hungryB. felt scary for her mistakeC. loved playing hide-and-seekD. disliked the author’s dad43. Why does the author say that Browrnie was more than just a family pet？ A. She was treated as a member of the family.B. She played games with anyone she liked.C. She was loved by everybody she met.D. She went everywhere with the family.44. Some people got frightened by Brownie when she .A. smiledB. barkedC. rushed to thhemD. tried to be funny45. Which of the following best describes Brownie？ A. Shy.B. Polite.C. Brave.D. Caring.BWhen you’re lying on the white sands of the Mexican Riviera, the stresses（压力）of the world seem a million miles away. Hey, stop! This is no vacation---yon have to finish something!Here lies the problem fat travel writer and food critic（评论家）Edie Jarolim. “I always loved traveling and always liked to eat, but it never occurred to me that I could make money doing both of those things. ” Jarolim said. Now you can read her travel advice everywhere --- in Arts and Antiques, in Brides, or in one of her three books. The Complete Idiot Travel Guide to Mexico’s Beach Resorts.Her job in travel writing began Some eight years ago. After getting a PhD in English in Canada, she took a test for Frommer’s travel guides, passed it, and got the job. After working at Frommer’s, Jarolim worked for a while at Rough Guides in London, then Fodor’s, where she fell so in love with a description of the Southwest of the U. S. that she moved there.Now as a travel writer, she spends one-third of her year on the road. The rest of the time is spent completing her tasks and writing reviews of restaurants at home in Tucson, Arizona.As adventurous as the job sounds, the hard part is fact --- checking all the information. Sure, it’s great to write about a tourist attraction, but you’d better get the local（当地的）museum hours correct or you could really ruin someone’s vacation.46. Which country does Jarolim have in now？ A. Mexico.B. The U.S.C. The U.K.D. Canada.47. What is most difficult for Jarolim？ A. Working in different places to collect information.B. Checking all the facts to be written in the guides.C. Finishing her work as soon as possible.D. Passing a test to write travel guides.48. What do we know about Jarolim from the text？ A. She is successful in her job.B. She finds her life full of stresses.C. She spends half of her time traveling.D. She is especially interested in museums.49. What would be the best title for the text? A. Adventures in Travel WritingB. Working as a Food CriticC. Travel Guides on the MarketD. Vacationing for a LivingCThousands of people living in the Chinese capital will celebrate the start of the Chinese New year by heading for the ski resorts（滑雪场）. Never mind that Beijing’s dry weather seldom produces snow. It is cold enough in winter for snow --- making machines to make a covering for the hills north to the capital. And the rapid growth of a pleasure --- seeking middle class has formed the basis for this new craze （热潮）.Since Beijing’s first ski resort was opened ten years ago, the sport has enjoyed astonishing increase. There are now more than a dozen resorts. Clothes markets in the city have added bright colored ski suits to their winter collections. Mr. Wei, a manager of a newly-opened ski resort in Beijing, sees the growth of an industry that could soon lead Chinese to head for the ski resorts of Europe. In recent years ski resorts offering natural snow have opened in China. But many are in faraway areas of the country and can’t really match the equipment and services of some ski resorts in Europe.Beijing’s skiing craze is partly a result of the recent increase in private（私有的）cars. This has led to the growth of a leisure industry in the capital’s suburbs （郊区）, which until the late-1990s were unreachable to ordinary people. According to Mr. Wei, about 40% of the visitors to his resort come in their own cars. The rest are bused in by schools, businesses or government offices.The problem is making money. Starting ski resorts requires quite a lot of money; hiring land from the local government, preparing the hills, buying snow machines, making sure there are enough water and electricity to run them, and buying ski equipment for hiring out to customers.The ski resort where Mr. Wei works cost nearly $4m to set up. And as so often in China when someone comes up with a good idea, many others hash in and price wars break out. Beijing now offers some of the cheapest ski training classes in the world, though with most people rather new to the sport, expecting a few more doing the samejob.50. What does this text mainly talk about？ A. Convenience for skiers brought about by private cars.B. Skiing as a new way of enjoying one’s spare time.C. Things to be considered when starting a ski resort.D. A sudden increase of ski training classes in Beijing.51. Why are some Chinese likely to go skiing in Europe？ A. To visit more ski areas.B. To ski on natural snow.C. For a large collection of ski suits.D. For better services and equipment.52. The underlined words “leisure industry” in Paragraph 3 refer to A. transport to ski resortsB. production of family carsC. business of providing spare time enjoymentsD part-time work for people living in the suburbs53. What is the main problem in running a ski resort？ A. Difficulty in hiring land.B. Lack of business experience.C. Price wars with other ski resorts.D. Shortage of water and electricity.DCoolest Hotels in the WorldAriau Amazon TowersThe Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You’ll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite.For more information, visit the website: http: //The Ice HotelEvery winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the Ice Hotelis built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You’ll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one. For more information, visit the website: http: // Propeller IslandPropeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You’ll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.Prices: starting at just $91 a night, and an additional（另外）person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website:http: //For information about other cool hotels in the world, visit the website:http: //54. What it special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel? A. You can sleep in tree houses.B. You can choose any of the towers.C. It is designed for big families.D. Every room has a walkway.55. For more persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at least .A. $111B. $182C. $600D. $63656. Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under the sea? A. http: //B. http: //C. http: //D. htlp: //57. Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year？ A. Propeller Island City Lodge.B. Ariau Amazon Towers.C. The Ice Hotel.D. Bahama Beach Club.EHow words came into being is unknown. All we assume（推测）is that some early men invented certain sounds, in one way or another, to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, so that they could talk with each other. Later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be put together to show those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, are called words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations---the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we tire, the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something to us increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use of words is what we call literary style（文体）. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them correctly, or they will make our speech silly and common.58. We learn from the text that language might have begun with .A. expressionsB. actionsC. signsD. sounds59. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2? A. The learning of new words.B. The importance of old wordsC. The relation of human experience with words.D. The gradual change and development of words.60. In the last paragraph, what does the author suggest that we should do? A. Use words skillfully.B. Make musical speechesC. Learn poems by heart.D. Associate with listeners.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。
高中物理必修2作业本答案
高中物理必修2作业本第五章曲线运动一、曲线运动１．ＡＣＤ２．＜３．ＢＤ４．ＢＤ５．较大图略最高点处６．Ｂ７．图略８．Ｃ９．ＢＣＤ１０．做曲线运动，因为人所受合外力与速度不在一条直线上二、质点在平面中的运动１．直线运动２．图略７ｍ／ｓ７ｍ／ｓ３．Ｂ４．ＢＣ５．ＢＣＤ６．ＣＤ７．ＡＣ８．（１）亮亮的观点正确（２）如果水流速度较大，与船的行驶速度相同，则船无法抵达重庆（３）若江水流速为ｖ１，船速为ｖ２，两地间距为ｓ，则江水流动时，往返时间ｔ１＝２ｓ；江水静止时，往返时间ｖ２－ｖ２１ｖ２ｔ２＝２ｓ＜ｔ１。
所以，寒假时往返时间较少（４）建造大坝后，往返时间更短ｖ２浙三、抛体运动的规律（一）江省１．ＣＤ２．Ｄ３．ＣＤ４．飞镖离手后做平抛运动，在竖直方向上有向下的位移普通５．２２．４ｍ／ｓ高与水平方向夹角为ａｒｃｔａｎ１２２０．６ｍ与水平方向夹角为ａｒｃｔａｎ１４６．１４４．９×中新１０２７．４ｓ８．最大速度１１．９１高度３．００９．轨迹具有对称性；水平方向匀速运动等课１０．ＯＡ、ＯＤ、ＯＥ１１．４５°程作抛体运动的规律（二）业本１．ＡＣＤ２．Ｂ３．Ｂ４．０．４ｓ５．３７．５ｍ／ｓ３８．３ｍ／ｓ６．２１５０ｍ７．ＡＢＤ９２８．测出水的水平射程ｘ，水管距地表的高度ｈ及水管的直径ｄ，则流量Ｑ＝πｘ４ｄ２ｇ２槡ｈ９．（１）１９ｍ／ｓ（２）９．１ｍ１０．第三级台阶上五、圆周运动１．ＢＣＤ２．０．１０ｒａｄ／ｓ２．８×１０－４ｒ／ｓ１．５×１０－５ｍ／ｓ方向略３．７．３×１０－５ｒａｄ／ｓ４６５ｍ／ｓ４．３．５×１０－２ｍ／ｓ８．７×１０－４ｍ／ｓ５．１２６ｓ０ ０５ｒａｄ／ｓ６．手上左侧７．Ｄ８．Ｃ９．ＢＤ１０．Ｃ１１．两转轴的角速度一般不等。
当主动轮处的磁带半径较大时，角速度较小１２．纺轮的半径大，人手的摇动角速度较小；纺锤的半径小，获得的转动角速度大；在纺轮处，摇柄的设置使人手的摇动速度较小，不费力六、向心加速度１．Ｄ２．ＢＤ３．ａＢ＞ａＡ＞ａＣ４．ＡＤ５．２．０×１０－７ｒａｄ／ｓ６．０×１０－３ｍ／ｓ２６．１∶４３２０７．９．６ｍ／ｓ２８．３７５ｍ９．７１．４ｍ／ｓ２大１０．图略１１．（１）０．２ｍ／ｓ（２）ωＰ＝１ｒａｄ／ｓ，ωＱ＝２ｒａｄ／ｓ（３）ａＭ＝０．８ｍ／ｓ２七、向心力１．ＢＤ２．Ｃ３．（１）摩擦力（２）重力和支持力的合力４．Ｃ５．１２∶２５６．１８．３ｍ／ｓ２１．８３７．５１．３ｍ／ｓ２３５９Ｎ８．４．３８×１０２０Ｎ９．４５８９Ｎ１０．（１）摩擦尼龙线的重力（２）图略（３）Ｍｇ＝ｍω２ｒ１１．（１）７．８７×１０３ｍ／ｓ（２）９．１５ｍ／ｓ２（３）１．２５×１０６Ｎ八、生活中的圆周运动（一）１．Ｂ２．Ｃ位置３．１０ｍ／ｓ４．（１）圆心（２）０．６１ｍ／ｓ２，１．２２ｍ／ｓ２，１．８３ｍ／ｓ２（３）１５ｃｍ处的硬币飞出去的可能性最大５．２２０００Ｎ６．７６００Ｎ７．１．７ｍ／ｓ，０８．０，ｍｇ９．０，ｍｇ１０．Ｆ＝ｍｖ２。
高中语文必修二参考答案
高中语文必修二参考答案1．①xiâ（屑）、②zhuì（缀）、③nì（腻）、④chuán（椽）、⑤ruǐ（蕊）、⑥yà（揠）、⑦yǎn（衍）、⑧pán（磐）2．⑴浪漫主义离骚⑵古诗为焦仲卿妻作木兰辞3．⑴激流觉慧⑵命运卡西莫多4．①海枯石烂②苦心孤诣③任重道远④循规蹈矩⑤闻鸡起舞⑥按图索骥5．⑴夙兴夜寐⑵榆柳荫后檐⑶足以极视听之娱⑷侣鱼虾而友麋鹿⑸以其求思之深而无不在也。
6．D（“伸长——攀缘——舒放”表现了枝条生长的过程。
）7．B （A．“悟”通“晤”；C．“冯”通“凭”；D．“父”通“甫”。
）8．⑴属于名词作动词的是：③⑤；⑵属于名词作状语的是：②④；⑶属于使动用法的是：①⑥。
9．⑴次：旁边⑵喻：明白⑶望：农历十五⑷夷：平坦10．⑴许多有声望有才气的人都来了，年轻的和年长的都聚集在一起。
（“毕”“咸”各1分）⑵有位吹洞箫的朋友，按照歌声(的节拍)吹箫伴奏。
（定语后置、“和”各1分）11．A．阳：山的南面。
B．乘：冒着。
C．是：这。
D．巅：顶峰。
E．及：等到。
12．D（①以：介词，在；②③以：连词，同“而”；④以：连词，表时间的范围。
) 13．阳谷皆入汶/阴谷皆入济/当其南北分者/古长城也/最高日观峰/在长城南十五里。
（错一处扣1分）14．⑴回过头来再看日观峰的山峰，有的受到日光照射，有的没有被照射到。
（“或”“得”“否”各1分）⑵那些偏僻不在路边的石碑，都没来得及去（看）。
（“偏”“当”各1分）15．作者不说雪盖青山，而说青山背雪，把被动者说成主动者（1分），并且运用拟人化手法，赋予苍山以生命（2分）。
16．这个句子运用了两个比喻，喻体“画”、“带”，富有生气和情趣，使人感到宁静的气息，获得美的享受。
（3分）17．登山路线：（南麓）—→中谷—→（中岭）—→（西谷）—→山巅（3分）附译文：泰山的南面，汶河向西流去；泰山的北面，济水向东流去。
高中数学必修2课后习题答案
高中数学必修高中数学必修 2 课后习题答案课后习题答案第一章第一章 空间几何体空间几何体1．1 空间几何体的结构空间几何体的结构练习练习（（第 7 页）1．（1）圆锥； （2）长方体； （3）圆柱与圆锥组合而成的组合体； （4）由一个六棱柱挖去一个圆柱体而得到的组合体。
2．（1）五棱柱； （2）圆锥 3．略习题 1．1 A 组1．（1） C； （2）C； （3）D； （4） C 2．（1）不是台体，因为几何体的“侧棱”不相交于一点，不是由平等于“底面”的平面截棱锥得到的。
（2）、（3）也不是台体，因为不是由平行与棱锥和圆锥底面的平面截得的几何体。
3．（1）由圆锥和圆台组合而成的简单组合体；（2）由四棱柱和四棱锥组合而成的简单组合体。
4．两个同心的球面围成的几何体（或在一个球体内部挖去一个同心球得到的简单组合体）。
5．制作过程略。
制作过程说明平面图形可以折叠成立体图形，立体图形可以展开为平面图形。
B 组1．剩下的几何体是棱柱，截去的几何体也是棱柱；它们分别是五棱柱和三棱柱。
2．左侧几何体的主要结构特征：圆柱和棱柱组成的简单组何体；中间几何体的主要结构特征：下部和上部都是一个圆柱截去一个圆柱组成的简单组何体；右侧几何体的主要结构特征：下部是一个圆柱体，上部是一个圆柱截去一个圆柱组成的简单组何体。
1．2 空间几何体的三视图和直观图空间几何体的三视图和直观图练习练习（（第 15 页）1．略2．（1）四棱柱（图略）；（2）圆锥与半球组成的简单组合体（图略）； （3）四棱柱与球组成的简单组合体（图略）； （4）两台圆台组合而成的简单组合体（图略）。
3．（1）五棱柱（三视图略）；（2）四个圆柱组成的简单组合体（三视图略）； 4．三棱柱练习练习（（第 19 页）1．略。
2．（1）√ （2）× （3）× （4）√ 3．A 4．略 5．略习题 1．2 A 组1．略 2．（1）三棱柱 （2）圆台 （3）四棱柱 （4）四棱柱与圆柱组合而成的简单组合体 3~5．略B 组1~2．略3．此题答案不唯一，一种答案是由15个小正方体组合而成的简单组合体，如图。
(完整版)人教版高中数学必修2课后习题答案(截取自教师用书)
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高中数学必修二练习册答案
则得 ，或 ，即 ，或
这样的直线有 条： ， ，或 。
4.解：设直线为 交 轴于点 ，交 轴于点 ，
得 ，或
解得 或
，或 为所求。
第三章 直线和方程[综合训练B组]
一、选择题
1.B线段 的中点为 垂直平分线的 ，
2.A
3.B令 则
4.C由 得 对于任何 都成立，则
5.B
3.D垂直于同一条直线的两条直线有三种位置关系
4.B连接 ，则 垂直于平面 ，即 ，而 ，
5.D八卦图可以想象为两个平面垂直相交，第三个平面与它们的交线再垂直相交
6.C当三棱锥 体积最大时，平面 ，取 的中点 ，
则△ 是等要直角三角形，即
二、填空题
1.异面或相交就是不可能平行
2. 直线 与平面 所成的 的角为 与 所成角的最小值，当 在 内适当旋转就可以得到 ，即 与 所成角的的最大值为
⑶两条直线都和第三条直线垂直，则这两条直线三种位置关系都有可能
⑷一条直线和一个平面内无数条直线没有公共点，则这条直线也可在这个平面内
2. D对于前三个，可以想象出仅有一个直角的平面四边形沿着非直角所在的对角线翻折；对角为直角的平面四边形沿着非直角所在的对角线翻折；在翻折的过程中，某个瞬间出现了有三个直角的空间四边形
3.解：令 则 可看作圆 上的动点到点 的连线的斜率
而相切时的斜率为 ， 。
4.解：（1） ①； ②；
② ①得： 为公共弦所在直线的方程；
（2）弦长的一半为 ，公共弦长为 。
第四章 圆和方程[提高训练C组]
一、选择题
1.C由平面几何知识知 的垂直平分线就是连心线
2.B对 分类讨论得两种情况3.C
人教版高中地理必修二校本作业 上学期 练习10
练习十1．在河口处形成的三角洲地貌主要是由于（）A．流水侵蚀作用B．流水切割作用C．流水沉积作用D．流水搬运作用2.沟谷的形成主要是：（）A. 流水沉积作用B. 风力沉积作用C. 流水侵蚀作用D. 风力侵蚀作用3．长江三峡形成的主要外力作用是（）A．河流的溯源侵蚀B．河流的下蚀C．河流的侧蚀D．河流的溶蚀4．河流在凹岸侵蚀，凸岸堆积。
其中凹岸侵蚀属于（）A．溯源侵蚀B．下蚀C．侧蚀D．垂直地面的侵蚀5．长江口崇明岛的成因是（）A．断层上升B．褶皱隆起C．火山喷发D．泥沙沉积6．有关冲积平原三个组成部分位置的叙述正确的是（）A．洪积—冲积平原发育于河流中下游B．河漫滩平原发育于河流人海口地区C．三角洲平原形成于河流人海的口外海滨地区D．各部分均发育在河流中下游地区7．河流的溯源侵蚀、下蚀、侧蚀对河谷的影响依次是（）A．伸长、加深、展宽B．展宽、加深、伸长C．伸长、展宽、加深D．展宽、伸长、加深8．常见的河流堆积地形有（）A．河流阶地、大峡谷B．喀斯特地貌、陡崖C．河口三角洲、冲积扇D．角峰、U型冰川谷读图下图，比较图中河流a，b，c三处的位置与三幅断面图，回答9——10题。
9．河流位置与断面对应关系正确的是()A．①—a，②—b，③—cB．①——b，②—a，③—cC.①—c，②—b，③—aD．①—c，②—a，③—b10．与河流位置，a 、b、c对应的外力作用分别是(A.侵蚀，搬运，沉积B．侵蚀，沉积；搬运C．沉积，搬运，侵蚀D．搬运，沉积，侵蚀11．河流在弯曲处的流水作用是（）A．凹岸、凸岸均为侵蚀B．凸岸侵蚀、凹岸堆积C．凹岸侵蚀、凸岸堆积D．凹岸、凸岸均匀堆积12．古代的乡村聚落多分布于河流两岸或交汇处的高亢之地，是因为（）①地势较高，可避免洪水之患②雨热同期，气候优越③土地肥沃、近河，有利于农耕、畜牧、渔猎④便于搬迁和居住A．①②B．①③C．②③D．③④二、综合题：13．读图，回答问题：（1）该图所绘的是我国哪条大河的入海口地区。
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参考答案第一章人口的变化第一节人口的数量变化一、单项选择题二、综合题11．（1）①（2）高高低“原始型”（3）高低高“传统型”（4）低“现代型”老年化12．（1）非洲非洲政治上的独立，民族经济的发展，医疗卫生事业的进步，及人口素质较低传统型（2）欧洲欧洲经济发达，社会保障系统完善，人口素质高，生育观念变化等现代型（3）非洲经济落后，粮食短缺，医疗水平低，自然灾害频繁第二节人口的空间变化一、单项选择题二、综合题9．10.（1）C （2）C （3）B第三节人口的合理容量一、单项选择题二、综合题9．(1)减少 (2)人口增长过快 (3)黑龙江新疆草地 37.2(4)水土流失严重，土地变薄，过量施用化肥、农药使肥力下降（5）实行计划生育十分珍惜和合理利用每一寸土地，切实保护耕地10．（1）①B②D③A④C（2）资源环境（3）提高人口科学文化素质第一章人口的变化测试题一、单项选择题二、综合题21．（1）平原高原（2）40°S-90°S海洋面积大、陆地面积小，南极大陆至今无人定居（3）北高（4）不能自然条件环境人口容量自然条件环境人口容量只能容纳极少的人在这儿生活，故不能通过迁移使人口平均分布自然人口22．（1）资源（2）科技发展水平环境人口容量（3）人口的文化和生活消费水平（4）环境人口容量悲观乐观悲观与乐观之间略23．（1）11.21% 3.4 28%（2）填表、绘图全国人口（亿）7.3非农业人口（%） 2.2非农业人口比例（%）15（3）问题：我国人均耕地面积少，仅占世界人均数的1/3 我国人均GDP远低于世界人均GDP原因：人口过多，文化教育水平较低，受高等教育的人数少，与实现现代化要求不适应措施：控制人口数量，提高人口素质第二章城市化第一节城市内部空间结构一、单项选择题题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A A A C C B A D A二、综合题11．点拨：在经济因素对城市功能区的影响中,注意掌握各类土地利用付租能力随距离变化的关系答案：（1） C （2） B （3）A 商业区消费人群高（4）住宅区市中心上下班购物（5）工业区（6） A12．点拨：该题的分析首先从城市的外部形态判断其分片的特征，各部分因为分片所以用地规模上分散，彼此联系也不太方便，工程建设投资自然要高一点。
疗养院的要求是城市郊区、环境优美、坡度和缓的向阳坡，最好还有一定面积的水域。
所以选择C。
化工厂要求布局在远离河流的上游、盛行风的下风向、城市的郊区。
所以选择B。
自来水厂要求良好的水质，所以布局在河流上游的A处。
答案：（1）地形分散不太方便高（2）C B （3）A 位于河流上游方向，水源相对清洁。
三、思维拓展与探究学习13．（1）条带式地形（2）不合理位于城市盛行风向（该地盛行风向为西北风）的上风向，造成城市大气污染位于流经城区的河流上游，污染城市水源位于河流谷地，工厂废气不易扩散第二节不同等级城市的服务功能一、单项选择题二、综合题10．点拨：本题运用城市中心地理论来分析不同城市等级与服务范围的关系。
答案：（1）中心地三 1 4 人口人口的需求（2）高一级居民点设在低一级居民点的中央11．（1）上海杭州（2）1 2 8 城市的级别越高，城市的数目越少（3）城镇的级别越高，城镇之间的相互距离就越大，城镇的级别越低，城镇之间的相互距离就越小。
12．（1）乐平镇乐平镇城市等级越高，提供的职能种类越多。
（2）乐平镇服务范围较多较大三、思维拓展与探究学习12．点拨：考查了城市等级与数量的关系，并与实践相结合答案：（1）上海杭州（2）1 2 8 城市的级别越高，城市的数目越少（3）越大第三节城市化一、单项选择题二、综合题9．点拨：本题运用城市化带来的影响来分析。
答案：（1）发达发展中国家（2）高趋缓甚至停滞逆城市化（3）晚低 1950三、思维拓展与探究学习10．点拨：因为城市人类活动释放大量的热量及排放出大量二氧化碳产生“温室效应”，而形成“城市热岛”。
在大气环流较弱时，出现气流在城市上升，郊区下沉，再由郊区回流到城市的热力环流，为“城郊环流”。
从环境保护的角度看，工厂选址、卫星城选址等都要考虑其不利影响，尽可能位于城郊环流的外围。
（为保护城市大气环境，在城市规划时，要研究城市风的下沉距离。
一方面将大气污染严重的工业布局在城市风下沉的距离之外，以避免工厂排放的污染物流向城区；另一方面，应将工业卫星城建在城市风环流之外，以避免相互污染。
）答案： (1)略 (2)Ｂ（３）Ａ（４）ａ为保护城市大气环境，应将工业卫星城建在城市风环流之外，以避免相互污染（５）因为城市人类活动释放大量的热量及排放出大量二氧化碳产生“温室效应”，而形成“城市热岛”。
第二章城市与城市化检测题一、单项选择题二、综合题21．点拨：本题运用城市化带来的影响来分析。
答案：（1）城市化社会经济发展水平城市人口占总人口比重（2）大气水噪声固体废弃物（3）由小到大不断增多不断增加22．(1)A (2)卫生防护带23．点拨：本题考查了发达国家出现逆城市化现象的原因。
答案：（1）减少增加人口工业（2）大城市环境环境质量基础设施城市人口小城镇大城市中心区中小第三章农业地域的形成与发展第一节农业的区位选择一、单项选择题二、综合题11．（1）地形土壤政策交通运输市场（2）水土流失、土地沙化、土壤肥力下降等（3）E （4）地形市场土壤12．（1）混合农业，同时发展种植、畜牧业，且其产品在年收入中各占一定比重。
（2）临近公路便于运输，有河流穿过，满足用水需求。
第二节以种植业为主的农业地域类型一、单项选择题二、综合题9．（1）东亚东南亚南亚（2）季风水河流下游冲积平原三角洲（3）人口劳动力（4）精耕细作，但耕种规模小，人多地少，受经济水平和传统观念的制约（5）扩大经营规模，提高机械化水平和科技水平，合理控制人口增长，提高商品率（6）美国、巴西、埃及、尼日利亚、意大利、西班牙等。
10．（1）略（2）中部商品谷物农业气候温和，降水丰富，夏季潮湿（3）生产规模大，机械化程度高五大湖及密西西比河航运与发达的公路和铁路相衔接，构成四通八达的交通运输网地广人稀，可进行大规模生产第三节以畜牧业为主的农业地域类型一、单项选择题二、综合题9．（1）种植业畜牧业（2）牛、羊（3）温带海洋性温带大陆性高山城市化水平高涵养水源10．（1）大牧场放牧业商品（2）潘帕斯牛肉茂盛大规模海港（3）布宜诺斯艾利斯布兰卡港第三章农业地域的形成和发展测试题一、单项选择题二、综合题26．（1）水稻、冬小麦油菜光、热、水资源充足（2）农业结构单一，增产缓慢；能源短缺，植被破坏严重（3）水果罐头、食品加工、茶饮料、毛竹加工等（任选二个即可） B（4）①控制化肥、农药使用量，增施有机肥；②提高科技水平，进行综合开发；③利用WTO 有关条款加以保护等27．（1）（2）C28．（1）A－③C－⑥ D－⑤E－①F－② （2）雨热同期人口稠密29．（1）秸杆和畜粪等煮饭、沼气发电可照明、沼渣可作农肥（2）混合农业种植业和饲养业并举，农产品多样；实现有机质还田，缓解饲料、肥料、燃料之间的矛盾；改善农村生态环境；生产活动环环相扣，充分利用资源和劳动力，提高生产效率，提高收入（3）靠近原料产地，就地加工成本低以食品加工业为主(生产轻工业产品为主)，生产的地域规模较小等30．（1）温带季风气候夏季高温多雨，有利于棉花的生长；秋季雨水少，有利于棉花的后期生长和收摘春季降水少，不利于棉花苗期生长（2）频繁的旱涝变化不合理灌溉（3）春季多大风天气；降水少，蒸发强，地面干燥、疏松高一必修2 期中测试卷答案一、单项选择题题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 答案 C A B C B A C D B B A D C 题号14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25二、综合题26．答案：（1）高计划生育 3 负增长（2）上升老龄化（3）老年人口多，社会负担加重；青壮年劳动力严重不足27．（1）上海江苏广东北京（答其中任意三个都对）经济发展水平高，就业机会多，收入较高（2）边境贸易的发展，石油资源的开发，西部大开发带来的经济发展（3）减轻了当地人口对资源环境的压力（4）流动人口务工和经商（5）三峡移民。
28．（1）33.3 1000万（2）发展中低初级阶段和中期加速阶段（3）C A B29．（1）多①处受来自海洋的东南信风影响，且位于山地迎风坡，多地形雨（2）③处沿岸有寒流流经，降温减湿（3）大牧场放牧业混合农业商品谷物农业（4）悉尼堪培拉（5）图中东南和西南部位第四章工业地域的形成与发展第一节工业的区位因素与区位选择一、单项选择题二、综合题9.（1）A （2）C 10.（1）D （2）D11．钢铁厂： D ，理由：①接近燃料地②位于最小风频的上风地带；造纸厂： B ，理由：位于河流下游地带，不污染城市居民区；啤酒厂： E ，理由：接近水源，位于河流上游水质较好；服装厂： A ，理由：污染较小可在城区，同时方便工人上下班，靠近劳动力市场12．（1）①――炼油厂；②――皮革厂；③――建材厂；④ ――钢铁厂（2）A类：设置在居民区最小风频的上风地带或与常年盛行风向垂直的郊外B类：污水排放口远离水源地及河流上游第二节工业地域的形成一、单项选择题二、综合题9．解析：本题主要考查现代生产是分工协作、区域化、专业化的社会大生产,同时特殊生产行业受传统技术、原料的影响,易于集聚布局生产的相关知识，还考查了学生基本的世界地理知识。
（1）B （2）A （3）降低；扩大（4）创新10．⑴火力发电厂焦化厂钢铁厂水泥厂⑵钢铁⑶A⑷焦化厂回收焦炉煤气中的氨可以生产氮肥⑸面粉厂、棉纺厂、饮料厂等第三节传统工业区与新兴工业区一、单项选择题二.综合题9．（1）沪宁杭工业区，鲁尔工业区（2）左 G，中 ADF，右 C。
10．⑴B 东北部中部中小企业集聚工业小区⑵温州和意大利都形成了专业商品产销基地，均具备以中小企业、轻工业为主，生产过程分散，资本集中程度低，工业分散在小城镇和农村的特点，两地均为新兴工业区⑶与意大利新兴工业区相比，温州没有形成生产——销售——服务——信息网络，企业之间没有良好的分工协作关系⑷温州乡镇企业存在问题是多家企业生产同一种面向市场的最终产品，缺少分工协作，竞争激烈，对企业发展不利。
建议：合并现有企业，扩大生产规模；在某一地域建立以生产某种产品为主的工业生产协作体系，避免相互竞争；建立完整的生产——销售——服务——信息网络体系等。
11．（1）旧金山东南部（2）高技术科学家工程师（3）斯坦福大学微电子工业（4）①地理位置优越，环境优美；②有高等院校；③便捷的交通第四章工业地域的形成与发展测试卷一、单项选择题二、综合题21．（1）生产对环境质量要求高（2）科研与教育。