八年级上册上册英语任务型阅读(培优篇)
【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics（连环漫画）? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.Their names are different. People say "comic books" in the US but "manga" in Japan.American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece（《海盗王》）is such an example.American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort（安慰）people with moving stories. Natsume's Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits（精灵）. He is confused （困惑的）at first but later he makes friends with spirits.If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.（1）What does the writer think of the comic books?A. Boring.B. Colorful and simple.C. Difficult.D. Difficult but exciting.（2）Which is TRUE about American comic?A. They are usually about ordinary people.B. Action is a major part of American comics.C. They often tell of normal people's moving stories.D. They want to show more of Japanese culture.（3）Which character is from Japanese manga?A. Superman.B. Spider Man.C. Luffy.D. Natsume.（4）Where is Xia Da from?A. Japan.B. The US.C. The UK.D. China.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了连环漫画。
【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
Logan Guleff, a 13-year-old boy, won $1, 000, 000 in a TV cooking competition for kids. How could he win? Why is he good at cooking? "I practiced a lot, and I knew I had to be my best. I never looked at the prize. I just cared what to do next, "says Guleff.Guleff loves Mexican food, hamburgers, and anything over an open fire. He also loves cooking food and trying new dishes. Let's find out how he makes Pack Fish, his dish in the competition. This is going to be a great healthy way to eat your fresh fish.To get ready, mix some butter and herbs（香草） together. Put the butter mix in the fridge for future use. It can get bigger in cold temperatures. It is great on fish. And you can also try other butter mix, and put it on meat or chicken.To make Pack Fish, you need fresh fish, potatoes, asparagus（芦笋）, salt, pepper, and the butter mix. First, cut a small potato into thin pieces, and clean some asparagus. Next, put the potato on a piece of aluminum foil（铝箱）, and add some salt and pepper. Then, put the fish and asparagus on the potato, cover the fish with the butter mix, and add more salt and pepper. After that, fold（包） the aluminum foil around the fish and put the pack into the oven（烤箱）.Turn on the oven and wait for about 20 minutes. Now you can enjoy your Pack Fish!（1）What can we learn from Guleff's words in Paragraph1?A. He was sure he could win the prize.B. He thought he was the best kid cook.C. He just planned for another competition.D. He was well prepared for the competition.（2）What does the underlined word "It" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The fridge.B. The open fire.C. The butter mix.D. The cold temperature.（3）Which of the following is at the bottom（底部）?A. Fresh fishB. The small potatoC. AsparagusD. Some salt（4）What should you do to make Pack Fish?A. Cut up the fish.B. Make the butter mix at last.C. Add salt and pepper twice.D. Cover the fish with asparagus.（5）What can be the best title for the passage?A. Pack Fish from a TV cooking winnerB. How to cook Pack Fish in 20 minutesC. Make healthy food by yourselfD. Pack Fish: a very healthy dish【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了烹饪冠军 Logan Guleff做纸包鱼的方法。
【特色训练】八年级英语人教版上册主题阅读培优专项训练(九)
培优专项训练(九)主题阅读Ⅰ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，回答问题It was near Christmas during my first semester teaching at a new school. I loved my small special class more than any group I had taught in the past. They were hungry for knowledge and I was enjoying teaching.Other teachers had told me that our children were from poor famili es and not to expect any child to bring a Christmas gift. In fact, I wasn't expecting any gifts.Imagi ne my surprise when every child brought me a gift on the day before our holiday break. First, I got a much-loved stuffed m onkey from a shy girl. I was told, “ He is my favorite, but I love you and I want him to be with you, Miss Taylor.” How thrilled(兴奋的；激动的)I was!Next came a new set of Christmas tree lights that was “ missing” from a mother's cupboard.Finally, I came to one lit tle boy's gift to express my happiness, I was interrupted (打断) by the giver, “ And see, it is new! It still has the price tag(标签).”When other children laughed at him, I stopped them and said, “ Oh, books are good in that way. The story is always new if you have not read it before. Now, Let's share one together.” Everyone listened quietly as I read the most wonderful Christmas story of my life.I still keep those Christmas gifts. They always remind me of my lovely kids.1．Why did the teacher like her small special class?________________________________________________________________________ 2．When did the children bring their teacher gifts?________________________________________________________________________ 3．Who sent a stuffed monkey to the teacher?________________________________________________________________________ 4．Was the Christmas story book new?________________________________________________________________________ 5．How did the teacher feel when she got the presents?________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.根据首字母及短文意思补全单词It was Mary's birthday. She received a l__1__ from her uncle. “Dear Mary，” he w__2__，“Happy Birthday. I'm sending you some chickens. They will arrive tomorrow. I hope you'll like them. Uncle Toby.”Mary was very e__3__. She liked eating eggs and chicken. “I can f__4__ the chickens fortheir eggs or eat them.” She thought.When the chicken arrived the next day, they were put in a box. Mary was very happy. She took the box o__5__ the truck and began to carry it into he r garden, but the box of chickens was so h__6__ that she dropped it.The box fell onto the ground and broke. The chickens all r__7__ out. They ran here and there. It took Mary hours to try to find them.A f__8__ days later her uncle came. He asked, “Did the chickens arrive safely?” “Yes, but I broke the box. It was o__9__ and the chickens ran everywhere. It took me the whole morning to look for them.” Mary said.“Did you find them all？”asked her uncle. “I hope so,” Mary answered, “But I only caught eleven of them.” “That's very interesting. I only sent you six.” Her uncle l __10__ .1. l________2. w________3. e________4. f________5. o________6. d________7. g________8. s________9.o________ 10. l________答案Ⅰ.1.Because they were hungry for knowledge./ Because her class were hungry for knowledge./ She liked her special class because they were hungry for knowledge.2．On the day before their holiday break.3．A shy girl./ A shy girl sent a stuffed monkey to the teacher.4．No, it wasn't.5．Happy./ Thrilled./ Pleased. / Excited. / Moved …Ⅱ.1．letter 2.wrote 3.excited 4.feed 5.off6．heavy 7.ran 8.few 9.open 10．laughed。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8完型与阅读综合培优训练及答案
牛津译林版八年级英语上册U8完型与阅读综合培优训练A一、完形填空A rich man asked an old man to advise his son to keep away from his bad habits. The old man took the son for a slow walk through a garden. Stopping suddenly he asked the boy to pull out a 1 plant growing in the garden.The boy held the plant between his two fingers and 2 pulled it out. The old man then 3 him to pull out a little bigger plant. The boy pulled hard and the plant came out 4 the roots (根). “Now pull out that one,” said the old man, pointing to the biggest plant. The boy had to use all his strength (力量) to pull it out.Next, the old man, pointing to a big tree, said, “Now, take this out.” The boy held it and 5 to pull it out. But the tree would not move. “It’s 6 ,” said the boy, out of breath (呼吸).“So it is like bad 7 ,” said the old man. “When they are young, it is easy to pull them out. But when they take hold, they cannot be controlled (控制).” The old man’s words 8 the boy’s life.From the story above, the 9 we can learn is: Don’t wait for bad habits to grow in us. Drop them while we are in control of them, 10 they will control us.1. A. small B. strong C. green D. beautiful2. A. hard B. even C. happily D. easily3. A. helped B. asked C. pushed D. led4. A. of B. to C. with D. on5. A. had B. learned C. tried D. liked6. A. dangerous B. easy C. wrong D. hard7. A. habits B. ideas C. plans D. hopes8. A. saved B. hurt C. changed D. improved9. A. lesson B. word C. subject D. programme10. A. but B. or C. and D. so二、阅读理解Many children in England get given lunch at school. There are new rules (规则) about what children may be given for these lunches. The reason for this is to give children healthier food. There are many foods that children aren’t allowed to eat and they’re only allowed (允许) to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at aschool there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch.Josh: What's for lunch? I want chips!Dinner lady:No chips today. You’ve had chips twice this week already (已经).Josh:Oh! OK, I’ll have a chicken pie with gravy.Dinner lady:No, sorry. You’ve had a pastry dish (油酥食品) once this week already.Josh: Really! Oh yes, on Monday. Well, what can I have? I’d like pasta and sauce.Dinner lady:No, sorry. Pasta is a kind of pastry dish. So you can’t have that. You've had two pastry dishes this week—a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today. Josh:All right. I’ll have meatballs and steamed vegetables.Dinner lady:They’re good for you!Josh:I miss my chips. They’re my favorite. I had them every day before these new rules came in. Dinner lady: Well, that’s why our school brought in these rules. Too many children were eating junk food,especially (尤其) chips. Children like chips, but they aren’t healthy.Josh: I’ll have an apple juice with that, please.Dinner lady:OK, but it's only 150 ml. You aren’t allowed more than that as juice has sugar in it. The new rules make you drink water. No soft drinks at all.Students chave to eat at least three different fruits and three different vegetables every week. Also they can eat brown bread but not allowed to have "white" bread.These rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more people are healthy in the future.1. The reason for bringing in the new rules about given luch is to __________.A. give children healthier foodB. sell fruit and vegetablesC. help students spend less moneyD. give children more food2. What did Josh have for lunch in the conversation?A. Chips.B. A chicken pie with gravy.C. Meatballs and vegetables.D. A pizza and some apple juice3. The new rules make children have __________ a weekA. 150 ml soft drinksB. a pastry dish twiceC. less than 3 kinds of meatD. at least 3 kinds of vegetables4. Many children in England get given lunch. In that way, children ____________.A. can eat anything they likeB. have to choose food by rulesC. can put on weight quicklyD. can’t eat chips at school5. The passage is about __________.A. healthy school lunchesB. how to order foodC. school rulesD. school life in England三、阅读填空Clothing (服装) is a language. We can look at traditional clothing to know more about culture.Africa has a long history and a rich culture, and this is shown in traditional dress. The three colours—red, gold and green, are often used in the clothing. The first colour represents the blood of millions of people who fought for freedom; the second, rich resources of the African earth; and the third, the grassland of home. Because clothing has strong social meanings, people are very careful in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious mistake to wear the wrong clothes, or to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana, a woman should wearher waistband (腰带) differently according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about everyday life. African designs are famous for loose (宽松的) clothing. Thetemperature there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it requires that the clothes are comfortable for daily life.Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes especially in big cities in Africa,HomeworkJadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar(沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has 36 it into a forest.One day in 1979,16-year-old Payeng was walking 2 the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days’ time 3 the heat and the absence of trees. Payengfelt very 4 when he saw this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive in the sandbars.To water the trees was a difficult 5 for one man. With his hard work and great effort (努力), day by day the 6 bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil (土壤). Now the sandbar is a thickforest and 7 to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and 8 there for a few months.Payeng is now in 9 fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩) of forests and is 45 as the Forest Manof India. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards in India.1. A. divided B. put C. turned D. made2. A. along B. through C. across D. over3. A. according to B. because of C. as for D. as a result4. A. lonely B. excited C. tired D. sad5. A. task B. journey C. condition D. work6. A. wild B. tall C. young D. srtong7. A. way B. guide C. home D. parks8. A. sleep B. lie C. sit D. stay9. A. her B. his C. its D. the10. A. invited B. served C. known D. workedB一、完形填空Eric was standing in front of a large, gray house in the countryside. He had to 1 the next twelve days there with no TV, no mobile phone and worst of all—no 2 .Just then, a man standing at the gate of the house saw Eric, he went up to him. “I'm 3 you are Eric. Welcome to Camp Reboot,” said the man proudly. “I'm Tony, the camp leader, but you will call me ‘Sir’. Now you tell me 4 you're here.”Eric quickly answered, “My mum made me here!” When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say 5 , Eric realized his mistake and added, “Sir!”“And do you know why your mother sent you here?” Asked Tony.“She thinks I spend too much time playing computer—that I can’t live without the Internet... Sir,” answered Eric. “She is 6 . Look at you—tired, unhealthy and certainly not getting enough 7 . You’re here just because you think your world on the Internet is much 8 than the real world. But you're wrong! The real world has much more wonderful. At Camp Reboot, you're going to go hiking, boating, rock-climbing and stay outdoors most of the time,” said Tony.Eric’s heart broke.“But it's not going be all fun and games.” Tony added. “We have rules here. 9 you break them, you’ll never be sent home 10 ! Instead, you'll have to sweep the floor, wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise!”“Oh, my God!” cried Eric. “What have you got me into, Mum?”1. A. save B. keep C. show D. spend2. A. radio B. camera C. book D. computer3. A. sad B. sure C. anxious D. surprised4. A. what B. how C. why D. when5. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing6. A. true B. real C. right D. nothing7. A. money B. sleep C. water D. food8. A. older B. darker C. poorer D. better9. A. If B. Until C. Before D. While10. A. loudly B. early C. slowly D. carefully二、阅读理解On a cold, rainy day, a boy found a turtle (乌龟) along the river. He was very happy, hoping to raise the turtle as his lovely pet. He put the turtle on a stone and watched it for a long time. But the turtle didn’t move.Out of curiosity (好奇), the boy started to find out what was wrong with it. But the turtle pulled in its head and firmly (牢固) closed its shell. The boy was sad. He caught the turtle and began to shake it. But the turtle stillstayed in its shell. The boy picked up a stick to try to pry it open. The boy’s uncle was watching all of this.“No, that’s not the way,” he shouted.“In fact, you may kill the turtle before you make it open up with a stick.”The boy’s uncle took the turtle into the house and set it near the fireplace. The turtle didn’t move at all until it got warm. Then it pushed out its head, stretched (伸展) out its legs and began to climb. “Turtles are like that,”said the uncle, “and people, too.”1. Why did the boy want to have the turtle?A. To kill it for studyB. To sell it for moneyC. To keep it for funD. To eat it as food2. What did the boy do when he couldn’t open the turtle shell?a. He caught it and shook it.b. He broke the shell.c. He tried to open it with a stick.d. He put it near the fire place.A. abB. acC. adD. cd3. Which of the following is the meaning of the underlined word “pry” in Paragraph 3?A. 杠杆B. 窥探C. 撬动，撬开D. 敲打4. What’s the meaning of the last sentence in the story?A. Like humans, turtles like to stay in warm places.B. Turtles will like humans only if they are warm-hearted.C. Like humans, turtles like to be treated nicely.D. There are many similarities (相似) between humans and animals.三、阅读填空Like many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog (烟雾). The government made new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factoriesand things get better.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution was much worse. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new “out of town” shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have been closed and more people have to travel to do their shopping.Many people think that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport (交通). Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about ￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00.Many people are trying to reduce (减少) the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths (小道) and many people go to work by bike. Some people also travel to work together in one car to make less thepollution and the cost.Environmental ___________ (1) in BritainWhen Why What HowIn the past Smog fromcoal fires andfactories.___________ (2) 4,000people died in 1952.The government introduced new laws.Today Smog from_________ (3).About 160 people died injust four days in 1991.◆Provide ___________ (4) and cheaper publictransport.◆Build special paths for ________ (5).◆Work together in one car.HomeworkTime is very important in our life. But I never knew its importance until I 1 a watch from my father.I got this gift on a gray—sky day. I had to 2 my uncle Ali at the airport (机场) at 9:00 am and then takehim to my father's house. However, I forgot all about it 3 I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11: 00 am, I 4 my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got off the plane and taken a taxi to my father’s house by himself.I 5 my father's house at 2:00 p.m. that day. My father looked at me 6 and asked me to sit next to him. He didn't say anything for a while. Then he handed (递给) me a watch and said, “Essa, did you have fun7 your friends today? You should feel sorry for 8 . What you did today was not nice!” I said “ 9 ” to my uncle and promised my father that I wouldn't make such a 10 again.From then on, I always wear the watch wherever I go. It's important to me not because of its price but because I learned a lesson from my father: “Time is very important in our life. Respect (尊重) time and never belate!”1. A. won B. bought C. got D. borrowed2. A. meet B. invite C. send D. accept3. A. unless B. though C. before D. because4. A. saw B. visited C. found D. remembered5. A. reached B. arrived C. got D. left6. A. softly B. excitedly C. angrily D. surprisedly7. A. for B. with C. about D. without8. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself9. A. sorry B. hello C. thanks D. goodbye10. A. plan B. joke C. mistake D. storyA一、完形填空参考答案：1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B二、阅读理解参考答案: 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A三、阅读填空参考答案：1. important 2. stand 3. carefully 4. changes 5. valueHomework参考答案：1. C 2.A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. CB一、完形填空参考答案：1. D 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. B 二、阅读理解参考答案：1. C 2. B 3. C 4. C三、阅读填空参考答案: 1. problems 2. over 3. cars 4. better 5. bicyclesHomework参考答案：1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10.C。
青岛市初中英语八年级上册 Unit 8(培优专题)
一、选择题1．Before we eat an orange, we usually _____________it first .A．cut B．peel C．pour D．drink B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：在我们吃橘子之前，我们通常先剥皮。
cut切，割；peel剥皮；pour倒；drink喝。
根据句意Before we eat an orange和常识可知，吃橘子的时候先剥皮，故应选B。
2．The computer needs ________， because I will use it tomorrow.A．to repair B．repairC．repairing D．to be repair C解析：C【详解】句意：电脑需要修理，因为明天我将使用它。
考查动词固定搭配。
根据The computer needs ____，可知，这里The computer表示动作的承受者，所以句子使用被动语态，need doing sth.固定短语，相当于need to be done，意思是“某事需要被做”；need接动名词主动形式，表示被动意义，这时动名词和主语之间有动宾关系，这里表示需要被修理。
故答案选C。
3．Could you please ________ the radio? I want to know today's news.A．turn down B．turn backC．turn on D．turn off C解析：C【详解】句意：你能打开收音机吗？我想知道今天的新闻。
考查动词短语。
A. turn down关小；B. turn back往回走；C. turn on打开；D. turn off关掉。
根据I want to know today's news.可知，此处应是“你能打开收音机吗？”“打开”turn on，故答案选C。
4．The new_______ will help clean the street much cleaner.A．magazine B．medicine C．machine D．magician C解析：C【详解】句意：那个新机器将帮助把大街打扫得更干净。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 培优测试卷含答案
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 4 培优测试卷限时: 60 分钟满分: 100 分一、单项选择(共10 分)1. [2024 广州西关外国语学校期中] —You can get a camera as a ________ if you win the photo competition.—Really? I really want to get a camera.A. priceB. prizeC. dreamD. cartoon2. — Why did you ________ Tina for the job of all the people?—Because she is the most careful.A. shareB. reachC. wonderD. choose3. — How about taking a walk in the park? The air smells ________ after the rain. —Good idea.A. freshB. rightC. deliciousD. strong4. —I have trouble with my English.—John’s English is the ________ in our class. You can ask him for help.A. worstB. bestC. fastestD. slowest5. Poems influence people a lot. ________, the poems of Bai Juyi are still meaningful today.A. In the endB. From now onC. At firstD. For example6. [2023 云南师大附中期中] This is an important test. We must take it ________.A. seriouslyB. trulyC. quietlyD. comfortably7. —How exciting the story is!—Really? But it’s not true. I ________.A. cut it upB. put it upC. woke it upD. made it up8. —Why are you so upset, Joe?—Well, I just can’t believe that I did so badly on my second practice exam, even ________ than the first one!A. badlyB. worseC. worstD. the worst9. —Did you go to the park last Sunday?—________. But it was too crowded.A. No, I didn’tB. No, I don’tC. Yes, I wentD. Yes, I did10. — You can join the art club or the music club. ________—OK. I decide to join the music club.A. It sounds like fun.B. I t’s hard to say.C. It’s a good idea.D. It’s up to you.二、完形填空(共15 分)Everyone is good at something, for example, singing, dancing or playing instruments (乐器). Amy and Danny are my good friends. Amy sings the best 11 us. She entered lots of singing competitions and won many 12. Danny has talent for playing the piano. His mom 13 him a piano as a gift on his eighth birthday, and then he started to play it. What about me? I’m good at 14.There is a talent show in our school every year. It is a 15 event (事件), and almost everybody takes part in it. It’s up to the teachers and students to 16 who sings the best or plays the piano the most beautifully. Last year, Amy and Danny 17 the show, but I didn’t, 18 I thought no one would go to a talent show to watch a kid drawa picture.19 of them practiced hard before the show. Amy won the second prize. Danny didn’t win a prize, but he was 20 very happy. “The most important thing is that I tried my best to do it,” he said.11. A. of B. as C. into D. for12. A. screens B. programs C. tickets D. prizes13. A. tried B. broke C. gave D. chose14. A. dancing B. acting C. drawing D. writing15. A. fresh B. great C. poor D. similar16. A. worry B. follow C. reach D. decide17. A. answered B. watched C. joined D. touched18. A. because B. so C. though D. if19. A. None B. Both C. Neither D. Other20. A. almost B. still C. ever D. either三、阅读理解(共20 分)AMy town is a great place to live in. It’s the best place to enjoy your free time. There are three movie theaters in town. They are all good, but the one near my house is the best. Shopping is also easy. There are many shops and most of them are trendy (时髦的). They sell very fashionable clothes. The clothes are also cheaper than those in other towns, so students love to shop here.There are also a lot of video and music stores. They are very popular with students. I go to the music store every week to buy a new CD. The most crowded place for students to hang out is the park. Everyone goes there, so it’s really interesting. Sometimes there are even street performers. Some students think they’re boring, but I think they’re the most creative people. I want to be a street pe rformer, too.21. The writer’s town is the best place to ________.A. eat delicious foodB. have funC. play gamesD. swim22. The cinemas in town are all ________.A. terribleB. oldC. badD. good23. The cinema near the writer’s house is ________.A. the bestB. the worstC. the most crowdedD. the smallest24. Most of the shops are ________.A. expensiveB. interestingC. fashionableD. unfashionable25. The writer thinks street performers are ________.A. creativeB. boringC. poorD. richBCan you sing or dance? Can you ride a unicycle (独轮车) ? Do magic tricks? Drink a glass of milk in ten seconds? Recite poems from memory? Well, you’ve got talent, my friend! And what better time to show it off than at the school talent show!Middle school talent shows in the US take place every year. Whatever you’re good at, you have five minutes to show it to the world. It’s early in the school year and kids can become famous stars. The shy boy who spends his evenings practicing playing the guitar will surprise his classmates with beautiful music. The sporty girl on the soccer team will surprise the crowd with her sweet singing voice. Everyone has a chance (机会) to shine.Almost anyone can do almost anything in a ta lent show. As long as your act isn’t rude or illegal (不合法的), it’s a “go”.On the day of the show, all the students sit in the school gym, ready to cheer for the skills (技能) of their classmates.Many of today’s stars started their careers (事业) in school talent shows. Though you’re not as famous as those stars, you can become a star in your own right at your middle school talent show.26. Which of the following is TRUE about the school talent show in the US?A. It takes place at the beginning of every term.B. A student has five minutes on stage.C. Shy boys and quiet girls don’t like it.D. There are many competitions.27. The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ________?A. talentB. magicC. memoryD. skill28. You can’t take part in the talent show if ________.A. you are a new studentB. you can’t play the guitar very wellC. your act is against the lawD. you don’t have a funny act29. From the last paragraph, we know that ________.A. many of today’s stars also took p art in school talent showsB. not everyone can take part in the talent showC. you can’t be a famous starD. the talent show is the first step for all stars30. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. American students’ talent.B. Students’ surpr ising changes.C. Stars’ early careers.D. American middle school talent shows.四、词汇运用(共10 分)(一) 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。
人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 7培优测试卷含答案
人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 7培优测试卷英语八年级·上时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分听力(共30分)Ⅰ. 听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题, 读两遍。
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题, 从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
(共10小题, 计10分)()1. A. To the science museum.B. To the history museum.C. To the nature museum.()2. A. A rope. B. A stick. C. A snake.()3. A. In London. B. In China. C. In America.()4. A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.()5. A. A reporter. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.()6. A. The boy's schoolwork.B. The boy's dream job.C. The boy's school.()7. A. In Beijing. B. In Harbin. C. In Hangzhou.()8. A. The woman.B. The man.C. Both of them.()9. A. At home.B. At school.C. In the library.()10. A. Because robots won't do the work well.B. Because more people will have no jobs.C. Because there will be less pollution.第二节：听下面两段对话, 每段对话后有几道小题, 请根据每段对话的内容和所给的问题, 从三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 7 培优检测卷含答案
人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 7 培优检测卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)1. I wish I could buy ____ apartment in ____ future.A．an; a B．a; the C．an; the D．the; the 2. Cathy always makes good use of her time to study, even ____ her lunch break.A．around B．during C．from D．between 3. There are ____ electric (电动的) cars in the streets now. I think there will be ____pollution.A．fewer; less B．less; fewerC．more; fewer D．more; less4. [易错题]—This is ____ a bad idea, but we need to have a try.—Well, I agree with you.A．seriously B．truly C．hardly D．probably 5. The villagers built many new houses after their old ones ____ in the flood(洪水)．A．fell down B．found outC．fell behind D．took up6. —The train will leave in 10 minutes.—Oh, there are too many cars! It's ____ for us to get to the station on time.A．possible B．impossibleC．dangerous D．simple7. [易错题]Miss Smith is busy now. She ____ you after work this afternoon, OK?A．called B．callsC．will call D．is calling8. —Will people drive to work in 20 years?—____. They will work at home.A．Yes, they will B．No, they won'tC．Yes, they are D．No, they aren't9. Yesterday ____ people came to the town to watch the car race.A．hundreds B．hundredC．two hundred D．hundred of10. —Do you want a robot in your house?—____. But it's too expensive.A．Maybe B．I don't think soC．I can't stand it D．Yes, I hope so二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，计15分)Robots often appear in science fiction(科幻小说). The robots in these stories can often think, listen, talk and __11__ easily on two legs.__12__ real robots are becoming more and more complex (复杂的), they are still not like fictional robots. In real life, robots come in different shapes and __13__. They can be tall, short, thin or fat. Some robots have long legs and are able to walk. Others move on wheels(轮子). They can be very __14__ or they can be very complex.Many robots look like humans and some of them can __15__ speak, but they are very different from us in lots of __16__. They cannot see, hear or think by themselves. They cannot laugh or cry because they have no feelings (情感). Someone has to__17__ them and decide what things they will be able to do.Robots make our lives easier. They don't __18__ doing dirty or difficult jobs, and they can work for long hours without getting tired or bored. Some robots work in very dangerous places—under the sea or __19__ space.Scientists are making better robots all the time. One day probably every __20__ will have its own robot to tidy bedrooms, do the dishes or do anything you tell it to do! Do you believe so?11. A．walk B．paint C．sleep D．fight12. A．If B．Because C．Although D．Before13. A．ages B．shows C．sizes D．grades14. A．simple B．famous C．heavy D．expensive15. A．once B．only C．never D．even16. A．ways B．ideas C．results D．places17. A．reach B．believe C．build D．share18. A．practice B．forget C．finish D．mind19. A．on B．at C．in D．by20. A．school B．hospital C．library D．home三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)AImagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and the floor swept. With smart devices(装置)controlled by AI, all housework can be done while you are asleep.Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try our cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It's like a big toy. Your children will love it.Opening Hours: 1：00 p．m.—9：00 p．m., from Tuesday to Sunday; closed on Monday.Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed.Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center.Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN'T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.21. What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?A．Farming. B．Business.C．Housework. D．Schoolwork.22. What does Little Q look like?23. The visitor can enter the science center on____．A．Monday morning B．Sunday morningC．Monday afternoon D．Sunday afternoon24. Who can be allowed to visit the center?A．A man with a cat.B．An 8-year-old boy alone.C．A man with his 3-year-old son.D．A girl with food from outside.25. How can a visitor book a ticket?A．By making a phone call.B．By sending an e-mail.C．By visiting the website.D．By going to the ticket office.BAI(人工智能)makes our life easier and better. Let's see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busesA bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless (无人驾驶)bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn't need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light.Your close friendHi, everyone. I'm Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm good at singing, writing poems(诗) and telling stories. I want to be your friend.World's first AI anchor (主播)Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting (报道) the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world's first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Xinhua News Agency.You might see it on TV soon.The popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖)in 2018. It sold for about 3，000，000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted (画)by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created (创造) it.The AI artist studied over 15，000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.26. The fact about Apolong is that ____.A．there is a driver in itB．the door is opened by the passengerC．there are 24 seats in itD．it stops every time it sees a stop light27. Xiaoice CAN'T ____.A．go out to play with youB．talk with you if you feel lonelyC．be your friendD．sing, write poems or tell stories28. The painting is ____.A．a work painted by Vincent van GoghB．worth about 3，000，000 yuan at an auctionC．studied by three French artists over 15，000 timesD．among the most beautiful paintings in the world29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Xiaoice is a 17-year-old girl.B．The AI anchor can only speak English.C．The AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D．The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China.30. We can probably see the passage in ____.A．a guidebook B．a noticeC．a novel D．a newspaper四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)“I can't believe the robot can make such delicious food. I had two dishes and a bowl of soup and I only spent 15 yuan on them，” says Aunt Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the Community AI Canteen(社区人工智能食堂)．The canteen is about 130m2. It is on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai, and it opened on July 19th in 2021. The opening hours of the canteen are from 7 a．m. to 7 p．m. every day. A meat dish here costs 8 yuan while a vegetable one costs only 3.5 yuan. Noodles and other dishes are 610 yuan.It is the first AI community canteen in our country. There are about 300 customers every day. First, the customers order dishes on a screen. For those who are not sure what they want to eat, the AI system(系统) can even give them advice(建议). The robotic arms then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare(准备) the dishes for customers to take away. Before eating, the customers put their dishes on a smart desk and the system will show them the price of the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints. It's so easy and convenient(方便的)．Now, more and more customers go to the canteen from far away to have a meal. 完成表格，每空不超过3个词。
【英语】 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解The Ant BullyActors: Julia Roberts （Voice）, Nicolas Cage （Voice）Language: EnglishRunning time: 1 hour 25 minutesPrice: Weekdays——＄30 ＄15 （Children Under 7）Weekends——＄40 ＄20 （Children Under 7）I really enjoyed this movie. It's a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there.——James I would recommend（推荐）this movie to everyone. Whether you go with family or friends, I think this movie has something you will really enjoy!——Sam I've seen several movies of this kind, but this one is the best. It is so well made——some of the scenes are so beautiful.——John I went to see this movie with my 6-year-old daughter this Tuesday, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were surprised at how funny it was. We just couldn't help laughing. I would recommend this movie to the whole family.——Mary （1）From the poster（海报）, we can tell that is spoken in the movie.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. JapaneseD. French（2）John likes the movie because of .A. the funny actorsB. the wonderful musicC. the sweet voicesD. the beautiful scenes （3）Mary and her daughter spent watching the movie.A. $30B. $40C. $45D. $60【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了电影《 The Ant Bully 》及人们对它的评价。
最新 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷(word)
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Do you want to watch a film called The Bear? Please learn more about it and experience some sincere feelings.It tells us a story between two bears. A young bear loses his mother in a terrible accident, and he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of problems and lives a hard life.Another strong bear is run after by the hunters. They can't catch him but finally hurt him, so he can't move easily. When the young bear meets him, he wants to become his friend. At first, the strong bear doesn't like him but finally he is touched by the young bear's kindness. So he helps the young bear solve many problems like fighting with a cougar（美洲狮）.There aren't any talking animals, but the film is funny for most kids. However, we wouldn't call it a children's film. From the exciting film about the two bears, a cougar and the hunters, we can know that the true meaning about life is that "The greatest thrill is not to kill but to let live."（1）The underlined word "experience" means "_______" in Chinese.A. 体验B. 捕捉C. 询问D. 研究（2）Who does the young bear make friends with?A. Another young bear.B. A strong bear.C. A cougarD. A tiger（3）What does the writer think of the film?A. Funny but sincere.B. Interesting and shortC. Exciting andD. Educational but boring（4）From the passage, we can infer that _______.A. a cougar loses his motherB. a hunter may hurt the strong bear's legC. all the animals in the film can talkD. the greatest skill in life is to let talk【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一部叫熊的电影，故事讲述两只熊，其中年轻的熊在一次事故中失去了自己妈妈，得靠自己生活，遇到的许多问题并且过着很艰难的生活，而一只身强力壮的熊被猎人追杀，并且伤了他，当那只年轻的熊遇见他，想成为他的朋友，刚开始，他不喜欢那只年轻的熊，后来被他的善良感动了，而且帮助年轻的熊解决了许多问题的故事。
八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him. They knew it was good for their business. Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs（楼上）at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat（脂肪） and sugar, Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor, "or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He didn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital. "You must lose weight （减肥）, sir," said the doctor, " unless you want to die soon!" "Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?" "You must do some exercise first." "Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was _________________.A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor（2）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'?A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above（以上） are right.（3）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time, the doctor asked him to_______.A. do more houseworkB. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（4）Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了一个重要的官员Mr. Jenkins因为经常被人邀请吃饭变的肥胖，后来去医院找医生减肥。
八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典
八年级英语上册阅读理解培优题经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解China's first artificial intelligence （AI） textbook series designed for primary and secondary school students is expected to be introduced into hundreds of campuses across the country in 2019. The textbooks will be used for elective courses or as part of school﹣based curriculums.Significant progress is being reported in China in AI technological research and development, with authorities now moving to promote AI﹣related education.According to the publisher, East China Normal University Press, the series will have 10 volumes, with six volumes published so far. Each has its own theme, with 12 to 14 main chapters and 2 to 4 chapters of activities. This series covers the educational demands of students from primary school to high school on AI and provides a systematic framework of AI knowledge.The books have been used in three schools in Shanghai as a pilot program and well received by students, according to Wang Jiqing, chief editor of the series.（1）China's first AI textbook series will be introduced into campuses.A. thousands ofB. hundreds ofC. millions ofD. hundreds and thousands of （2）The publisher has published of the series so far.A. 4 volumnsB. 6 volumnsC. 10 volumnsD. 12 volumns（3）From the last paragraph, we can know that .A. three schools in Beijing have used the AI textbooksB. the students like the AI textbooks very muchC. the series provides a systematic framework of AI knowledgeD. the series will be introduced into campuses in 2019（4）The best title for the passage is .A. China's First AI TextbooksB. Great Progress in AI TechnologyC. Themes of AI TextbooksD. Popularity of AI Textbooks【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国首批为小学生和中学生设计的人工智能教科书系列，在2019年被期待进入成百上千的校园。
八年级上册上册英语阅读理解(培优篇)
八年级上册上册英语阅读理解(培优篇)一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
DOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant （仆人）. He and the servant loved wine（酒）and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison （毒药） and some nice food in the house. You must take care of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn't find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.（1）In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B（2）The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant（3）The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant（4）In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody（5）From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kind2．阅读理解The sun is always shining（照射）. But it can only shine on one side（一边） of the earth （地球） at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky（天空） all day. But the light（光）from the sun is so bright（明亮的） that you can't see them. When night comes, there is no light,and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.（1）When it is night, the sun ____________.A. doesn't shineB. shines for a short timeC. disappears （消失）D. shines on the other side of the earth（2）We can't see the stars in the sky at daytime because ____________.A. there are no stars thereB. the stars are much smaller than the sunC. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen（被看见）D. the stars come out only at night（3）The stars look small because ____________.A. they are far awayB. they are smallC. they have no lightD. they are in the sky 3．阅读理解What will you do if you get 5 million （百万） ? Some people give some different answers. Sally: I want to do business （生意）. If I am rich, I will do a lot of things for my family. For me nothing is more important than my family. I will buy a new house for them and travel around the world.Joe: If I have 5 million, I will use the money to do everything I like. At first, I will use 2 million to open my own shop. And I will use another 2 million to buy some new houses. In the future, the houses which I buy will become more expensive, and I will sell them to other people. Finally, I will use l million to buy some presents for my family and my best friend.Anna: If I have 5 million, I will put 3 million in the bank and spend 2 million. I will visit Paris, London and New York. I will eat delicious food, play games, and build a building with a swimming pool.Jack: I will buy an island if I have 5 million. Then I will be the king of the island and I will invite my friends to my island.（1）Who will do business if he/she gets 5 million?A. Sally and Joe.B. Jack.C. Anna.D. We don't know.（2）What will Anna do if she gets 5 million?A. Do business.B. Open a shop.C. Buy an island.D. Put three million in the bank and spend 2 million.（3）What will Joe do with the last 1 million if he gets 5 million?A. He will buy some new houses.B. He will open his own shop.C. He will buy some presents for his family and his best friend.D. He will build a building.（4）Where will Anna visit if she gets 5 million?A. China and Japan.B. London, Paris and New York.C. London, Paris and Belgium.D. Angola, Cuba and India.（5）What does the passage talk about?A. If one loses money, what will she/he do?B. If one borrows 5 million, what will he/she do?C. If one gets 5 millions, what will he/she do?D. If one builds a building, he/she will sell it.4．完形填空Bicycles in ChinaBicycles are very popular in China. In our country you can see bicycles almost everywhere. When you walk on the road, you will find a lot of people riding bicycles to school, shops and anywhere else. Therefore（因此）, China is known as “the kingdom of bicycles”. In China, many families have one or two bicycles.Compared（与……比）with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Most Chinese can't afford cars, but they can afford bicycles. Second, bicycles are small enough to park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece of land to park. What's more, with lower speed, bicycles are safer than cars.However, bicycles also bring some problems. Some riders don't obey the traffic rules and some riders don't think about others' safety. So they ride too fast. During rush hours, too many bicycles may cause traffic jams. We still have a long way to go to solve the problem.（1）Where can you see bicycles in China?A. In the big city.B. In the town.C. In the country.D. Almost everywhere.（2）“The kingdom of bicycles” here is saying ____.A. China has a large number of bicyclesB. China makes bicyclesC. bicycles are a kingdomD. only China has bicycles（3）Which of the following is NOT an advantage of bicycles?A. Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.B. Bicycles are easy to park.C. Bicycles are more beautiful than cars.D. Bicycles are safer than cars.（4）What problems can bicycles bring?A. Bicycles are more and more expensive.B. Riding bicycles is more dangerous than driving cars.C. There are no places for so many bicycles.D. Too many bicycles may cause traffic jams.（5）What does the last sentence mean?A. We should drive cars instead of riding bicycles.B. It's too far to ride bicycles.C. Bicycles are safe enough.D. We still need to do much to solve the problem.5．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
最新 八年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷
最新八年级英语上册阅读理解培优卷一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs White. There was no answer. Mrs White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast."Oh, Tom. You're still playing that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow, "said Mrs White."But I've nearly won the game, "Tom said to Mrs White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him."You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework, "said Mrs White.Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing（竞争）with the computerized（用机算机控制的）machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win The result is that they don't want to study.In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction（瘾） is a serious problem in our social life. Something should be done to solve the problem.（1）How did Mrs White feel when she saw her son playing a computer game late?A. She felt excited.B. She felt happy.C. She felt worried.D. She felt wonderful.（2）Parents hope computers can __________.A. help their children improve their study at schoolB. help their children play wellC. help their children know much Internet knowledgeD. help their children relax themselves（3）Many children use computers to __________.A. watch videosB. listen to songsC. play gamesD. A, B and C（4）The writer thinks __________.A. boys can go to the computer net bars, but girls can'tB. computer net bars are very usefulC. children spend too much time on computer gamesD. children should play computer games【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：晚上十一点半了，汤姆的妈妈问汤姆睡了没有，汤姆还没睡，还在玩电脑游戏，妈妈很担心他玩游戏的时间太对影响学习。
人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 1 培优检测卷含答案
人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 1 培优检测卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)1. We didn't have ____ umbrella with us today.A．a B．an C．the D．/2. —Did you buy anything for your father's birthday?—No, I bought ____. But I made something special for him.A．nothing B．anythingC．something D．everything3. Lisa looks like her sister Lucy and I can't tell the ____ between them.A．difference B．problemC．taste D．interest4. —A group made different Chinese characters (汉字) with kites in the sky at the 38th Kite Festival.—Sounds great. I ____ how they made it.A．ask B．feelC．wish D．wonder5. [易错题]—What can you see from the top of the mountain?—We can see a lake____ us.A．past B．across C．along D．below 6. [易错题]—Which book can I read, Dad?—How about this one? It's ____ for you to read.A．easy enough B．enough easyC．easily enough D．enough easily7. —Did you know Mike before?—No. ____ students knew him before his story got popular.A．Little B．A little C．Few D．A few 8. [易错题]—What do you think of the movie?—It's____ for me. I got____ when I was in the cinema (电影院)．A．boring; boring B．boring; boredC．bored; boring D．bored; bored9. —____ beautiful lady!—That's our English teacher, Miss Chen. She has a good taste in clothes.A．What B．How aC．How D．What a10. —Did you go anywhere interesting this summer vacation?—____. I only stayed at home to study for the test.A．Of course B．No problemC．Not really D．Sounds great二、完形填空(每小题1.5分，计15分)I just came back from my summer vacation. It was so __11__ that I never wanted it to end. I spent eight days in Paris with my best friend Henry. We stayed at a __12__ in the Latin Quarter. In our room, we could __13__ the beautiful view (景色) of the city.In Paris, we __14__ many places of interest. My favorite place was the Louvre Museum. I'm always interested in __15__ and I want to be a painter. So it was a special experience (经历) to me. We waited for a long time to __16__ because there were quite a few people that day. __17__ walking around for three hours, we were__18__. So we decided to take a break (休息). We walked along the Seine River and __19__ some street food. Henry loved bread very much. When he tried the French croissants (羊角面包), he became so happy. “They are so __20__，” he said.We enjoyed ourselves in Paris. We hope to visit it again next year!11. A．important B．differentC．wonderful D．terrible12. A．school B．hotelC．bank D．hospital13. A．enjoy B．pay C．order D．dislike14. A．lived B．missedC．heard D．visited15. A．music B．art C．games D．sports16. A．get up B．get outC．get in D．get off17. A．Before B．As C．Until D．After18. A．tired B．relaxedC．excited D．happy19. A．made B．tasted C．sold D．brought20. A．expensive B．hotC．delicious D．cheap三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)A21. The writer and his friends traveled in ____.A．Tianjin B．BeijingC．Nanjing D．Shanghai22. What was the weather like on Saturday?A．Fine. B．Cool.C．Rainy. D．Snowy.23. What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday?A．Hamburgers and salad.B．Some fruit and vegetables.C．An egg and an apple.D．Noodles, chicken and ice cream.24. They visited the Great Wall on____.A．Thursday B．FridayC．Saturday D．Sunday25. Which of the following is TRUE?A．The writer didn't go swimming on Friday afternoon.B．The writer watched an exciting movie on Sunday evening.C．Although it was fine on Sunday, they stayed in the camp.D．The writer and his friends had fun in Beijing.BDuring the summer vacation, some boys came to a tall tree. They wanted to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers sat there, looking at the children.David was one of the boys. He was young and short. No one thought he would win the game. When the game started, all of the boys tried to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway(半途) up the tree before David got to the top of the tree first in the end.His mother was amazed to see it. She asked，“David, how did you get to the top so quickly？”David said，“The other boys kept looking down as they climbed. When they learned how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. But I only looked up. When I saw how close I was, I kept climbing.”It's true in life that if we keep moving forward(向前)without looking back，we will get close to our dreams.26. When did the story happen(发生)?A．In spring. B．In winter.C．In autumn. D．In summer.27. What did the boys decide to do?A．To play games under the tree.B．To climb to the top of the tree.C．To see who could run fastest.D．To see who was the last climber.28. What does the underlined word “amazed” m ean in English?A．Surprised. B．Sad.C．Happy. D．Worried.29. Why couldn't the other boys get to the top?A．Because the tree was too high.B．Because they were scared of falling down.C．Because they weren't strong enough.D．Because their moms stopped them climbing.30. What can we learn from the story?A．Anyone can be a climber if he wants to be.B．There's always a mountain to climb in life.C．Keep going forward to follow your dreams.D．Don't look down on anyone young in life.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)On a cold winter afternoon, I walked home from a supermarket. I felt a little tired, because I was carrying(提) my heavy shopping bags.They__were__so__heavy__that__I__decided__to__stop__to__sit__in__the__park. Then I found a man walking in front of me. He carried an old bag in his dirty hand. He walked to a dustbin(垃圾桶) and started to look for something to eat.I felt sad suddenly(突然). I knew this man would take all that he could get, so I went up to him and gave some ①________ to him. The man looked up in surprise and took what I gave him. There was a big smile(微笑) on his face and I felt veryhappy. Then he said，“Wow! At first someone gave me this hamburger, and then some drinks, now some delicious fruit. It is my lucky day today. Thank you, boy.”Then he went away, singing a song. Just then, I knew what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs ②________. Giving may not cost you much, but it means a lot to people in need.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①、②处所缺单词。
外研版八年级英语上册Module 8 培优测试卷含答案
外研版八年级英语上册Module 8 培优测试卷英语八年级上册（WY版）时间：45分钟满分：100分一、单项选择。
(共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)1. You have to ____ your ticket to the ticket inspector (检票员) before you enter the cinema.A. bringB. showC. buyD. sell2. —Students begin to pay more attention ____ subjects of art education.—That's true. They will be tested in the senior high school entrance examination.A. atB. toC. forD. with3. He took off his expensive watch to ____ the fact that he was rich.A. tellB. takeC. hideD. miss4. [易错题]—How is your little brother feeling today?—Much ____. He can't go to work today.A. badB. worseC. betterD. good5. —I'm sorry, Miss Green. I left my math book at home.—It doesn't matter. Please remember ____ it here tomorrow.A. takingB. to takeC. bringingD. to bring6. The doctor came ____ to save his life.A. in timeB. on timeC. at timesD. for a time7. —Why are you late for school today?—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to ____ the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care forD. look for8. [易错题]—What's your plan for the holiday?—I'll go to Chengdu as soon as the school term ____.A. endB. endsC. will endD. ended9. Mr Green was talking on the phone ____ I arrived at his office.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. where10. Bill was listening to the radio while Ann ____ TV.A. watchedB. was watchingC. is watchingD. will watch二、完形填空。
人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 4 培优检测卷含答案
人教版八年级英语上册UNIT 4 培优检测卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，计10分)1. There is ____ new supermarket on Chang'an Road. It is ____ biggest one in ourcity.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the 2. —Who plays chess best ____ all the students?—Li Lin does.A．of B．for C．at D．with3. —Congratulations! John, you can skate so well and you really have a great ____ insport.—Thank you.A．treat B．talent C．role D．service4. —What's the ____ for winning the competition?—A family trip to Thailand.A．talent B．prizeC．point D．ticket5. —Which gift will you ____ for Mom, the bag or the dress?—The bag. It's a little expensive, but I believe Mom will like it.A．win B．makeC．decide D．choose6. —It's time for dinner.Where is your sister?—She is drawing ____ in her room.A．loudly B．cheaplyC．beautifully D．carefully7. —I hear your parents have moved(搬) to the village.—Yes. The countryside is more ____ than before.A．terrible B．boringC．comfortable D．crowded8. [易错题]—Do you know that Tom is one of ____ students in his class?—Yes, I do. He's as ____ as my brother.A．the tallest; taller B．tallest; tallerC．the tallest; tall D．tallest; tall9. My home is ____ my school. It's just five minutes' walk.A．far from B．close toC．similar to D．different from10. —What time should we go to the Museum of the CPC?—____. Any time is OK for me.A．Let's go B．No problemC．Not at all D．It is up to you二、完形填空(每小题1分，计15分)Can you cut an apple with a playing card? Can you write with one __11__ and draw with the other? Well, some people can, and they all __12__ their special talents in the television program, People's Talent Sho w.The TV program is getting more and more __13__ in our country. Many people __14__ it every week because they want to __15__ how talented one can be. They also want to relax themselves __16__ watching these shows.Talent shows __17__ in England, and now there are similar ones in lots of__18__ around the world. People's Talent Sho w is a new one, but it is __19__ and different from others. __20__ people show their talents, they also __21__ their most touching or funniest stories. Most of them don't want to be __22__ or popular. They just want to make their family and others __23__．Everyone has a __24__. It may be big or small. What's your talent? Maybe you are the next __25__ in People's Talent Sho w! Do you believe in yourself?11. A．hand B．ear C．eye D．nose12. A．hear B．study C．show D．want13. A．boring B．necessary C．beautiful D．popular14. A．read B．look C．watch D．see15. A．take B．know C．bring D．say16. A．about B．by C．on D．of17. A．began B．became C．won D．lived18. A．farms B．houses C．stores D．countries19. A．busy B．special C．serious D．bad20. A．But B．If C．When D．So21. A．enjoy B．read C．share D．write22. A．famous B．bored C．fresh D．poor23. A．choose B．act C．cry D．laugh24. A．talent B．family C．question D．heart25. A．doctor B．performer C．teacher D．reporter三、阅读理解(每小题2分，计20分)A26. Susan's House offers ____.A．rooms and drinks B．rooms and foodC．food and drinks D．free trips27. When you need to put your dog in a certain place, you can call ____.A．543－002 B．544－471C．544－996 D．543－61628. In Country Life Supermarket, you can have ____.A．some fruit and vegetablesB．some rooms of different sizesC．some nice rooms for your dogsD．some special presents29. If you want special presents, you can go to ____.A．Susan's HouseB．Bela's VillageC．Country Life SupermarketD．Next Wave Music Store30. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．We can know the address of Susan's House.B．Dogs can learn everything at Bela's Village.C．Arnold Swenson is a great painter.D．Country Life Supermarket opens at ten o'clock every morning.BWhat comes to your mind first when you talk about Chengdu? Before my trip to Chengdu, my answer was the panda. But now my answer is ________.Last year, I went to Chengdu to visit my friend Jane. On a Sunday afternoon, we took a walk on the streets. It was not difficult to find a teahouse here and there. We walked into Heming Teahouse. It is one of the oldest teahouses in Chengdu. It has a long history. In Heming Teahouse, we got the best service. The waiters were friendly and they made us feel comfortable. The price was also reasonable. We not only had the freshest tea cheaply, but also enjoyed the most fantastic shows like Chuanju.Jane told me that the teahouses in Chengdu were not just places to drink tea—they were places for people to relax and meet friends or family. She was right. Isaw people playing chess and card games. In general(总之), people could slow down their life. I think that's why the teahouses can win lots of people's hearts.31. What can you fill in the blank (空白处)?A．the teahouse B．Sichuan foodC．Chuanju D．the fresh tea32. Why did the writer go to Chengdu?A．To go on vacation.B．To enjoy the food.C．To visit a friend.D．To find good teahouses.33. What does the underlined wo rd “reasonable” in Paragraph 2 mean?A．Not too high. B．Terrible.C．High. D．Expensive.34. Which is NOT true about Heming Teahouse?A．It is one of the oldest teahouses.B．It has the best service.C．The waiters there are friendly.D．It has the cheapest tea.35. What can people do in the teahouses?A．They can drink tea.B．They can enjoy Chuanju.C．They can play chess.D．All the above.四、任务型阅读(每小题2分，计10分)Yesterday my brother and I went to watch a soccer game. We watched our favorite teams(队), the Eagles and the Hawks.The seats were good and they were not far from the field(球场). We sat and enjoyed the game. But then we began to argue(争吵)because my brother and I both thought our team was better than the other team. He always says the Eagles are fasterand smarter than the Hawks. On that day, he was wrong. The Hawks played a lot better than the Eagles. They won by 6 points.One thing I didn't like was the food. It was more expensive, and it tasted much worse. A hot dog was $7 and it was much smaller than normal(一般的) ones.Driving home, I talked about how much better my team was than the Eagles. My brother got angry and we argued again. We arrived home at around 7：00 p．m. It was later than usual.All in all, it was a great day. I love going to watch the game with my brother.根据短文内容，完成句子，每空不超过三个单词。
八年级上册上册英语任务型阅读(培优篇)1
八年级上册上册英语任务型阅读(培优篇)1一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1．根据短文内容的理解，完成下列各题。
Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes（脚趾）.One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity.Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice."For people like me, there were only two choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without arms to live an excellent life, " says Liu Wei.Liu Wei's dream was to be a pianist. He learned to play the piano with his toes. And teaching himself to play the piano with his toes was very hard. Many times he wanted to give up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wanted to make his parents proud.Maybe you cannot believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience （观众） were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance.（1）What can Liu Wei play the piano with?（2）How old was Liu Wei when he lost his arms?（3）Was Liu Wei very unhappy when both his arms were cut off?（4）Who encouraged Liu Wei to play the piano?（5）How did the audience feel when they watched Liu's performance?2．请大家帮忙不同的同学找到合适的俱乐部去参加。
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八年级上册上册英语任务型阅读(培优篇)一、八年级英语上册任务型阅读专项训练1．"低碳生活，从我做起！"请仔细阅读下列材料，找出一下五种"低碳行为"产生的直接效应。
②Daphne always turns off the lights and the computer as soon as she leaves her office. ________③Mr White sometimes goes to work by bus or on foot instead of driving car. ________④Li Lei usually uses QQ or e-mail to talk with his friends, he doesn't use paper letters. ________⑤Miss Zhang doesn't wear fur（皮） clothes and she decides to eat less meat. ________ 2．任务型阅读What is your choice when you （A）feel like eating something between classes:fruit or candy?（B）Eating snacks is not all bad. It depends on what you eat and why and when you eat. Firstly, （C）记住什么零食是健康的很重要。
Forget junk food and fast food because they are bad for your health.Secondly, remember that it's always better to eat for hunger. （D）Never pig out （大吃）just because you feel bored or everyone else is eating. If you do so, you might put on weight.（E）Finally, do you know when you should eat snacks? It's not wise to eat snacks while you are watching TV or doing homework. And some doctors suggest（建议）eating snacks two hours before meals, or you will lose your appetite （食欲）at dinner time. Bedtime is not a good time for snacking, either.If you pay attention to what you eat and eat smartly, you will live a better life.（1）写出A处画线部分的同义短语。
（2）把B处句子翻译成汉语。
（3）把C处句子翻译成英语。
（4）替换D处画线部分,使句意不变。
（5）写出E处句子的同义句。
Finally, do you know ________snacks?3．任务型阅读Many people think self-confidence self-confidence（自信） come from? ________is the key to a happy, successful life. But where does I'm Lucy. Self-confidence means that I can do something well. It's even better if someone else tells you that you're good at something, too. When people listen to me and pay attention to my ideas, I know they like me. When people don't listen, I sometimes feel sad.________I'm Jeff. Respect from my family and friends makes me feel the best. I don't care if I'm the best football player, or I don't get the highest grade on a test, or don't succeed at everything I do.________If someone says something unkind about you, you don't mind that much because youknow they're wrong --- that means you have self-confidence.I'm Sue. I really feel good when my mum gives me a hug and says, "Have a nice day!" before I leave the house. Also, one day in a store I asked a salesman where to find something, and to my surprise, he said, "You have a beautiful smile."________ These kinds of things have to come naturally and from the heart, but they make a big difference in the way a person feels.________Believe that no matter who you are, you can build your own self-confidence.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。
A. You should remember "You can do it if you think you can".B. Here's what some students have to say about it.C. For the rest of the day I was happy.D. I only care that I have tried my best and people respect me for it.E. Listening shows they care about me.4．阅读理解O. Henry was a pen name used by an American writer of short stories. His real name was William Sydney Porter. He was born in North Carolina in 1862. As a young boy he lived an exciting life. He did not go to school for very long, but he managed to teach himself everything he needed to know. When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry went to Texas, where he tried different jobs. He first worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. When some money went missing from the bank, O. Henry was believed to have stolen（偷）it. Because of that, he was sent to prison（监狱）. During the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and continued writing. He wrote mostly about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his stories, because simple as the tales（故事）were, they would finish with a sudden change at the end, to the reader's surprise.（1）In which order did O. Henry do the following things?a. lived in New Yorkb. worked in a bankc. traveled to Texasd. was put in prisone. had a newspaper jobf. learned to write storiesA. e, c, f, b, d, aB. c, e, b, d, f, aC. e, b, d, c, a, fD. c, b, e, d, a, f （2）People enjoyed reading O. Henry's stories because .A. they had surprise endingsB. they were easy to understandC. they showed his love for the poorD. they were about New York City（3）Where did O. Henry get most materials（材料）for his short stories?A. His life inside the prison.B. The newspaper articles he wrote.C. The city and people of New York.D. His exciting early life as a boy.（4）Why did O. Henry become a famous writer?（30 词左右）5．阅读下面关于"touch"词组的短文，了解这些词组不同的含义，然后从方框中选出合适的词组。