初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案(通用9篇)
七年级英语阅读理解55篇含答案
阅读理解1Do you know from what English people get their family names? Finish thesentences after you read the story.Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family namese?First, some family names e from the place of their homes. If a man lives onor near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people’s names may be Wood,Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.Second, family names e from a person’s job. If a person is a cook, he maybe Cook.Third, many people get their family names from their father’s given name. If youhear the name “Jackson〞, you know that he is the son of Jack.1. English people usually have ___________ ways to get their family names.2. Some people get their family names from _______________________________.3. Some people get their family names from________________________________.4. Some people get their family names from__________________________________.5. A person’s family name is Jackson, because he is_______________________.答案s: 1.three 2.the place of their homes 3.a person’s job 4.their father’s given name 5.the son of Jack阅读理解2I am Tony Smith. I am twelve. I am in No.101 Middle School. I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. My good friend is Jim Green. He is an English boy. He is twelve, too. He is in my class. He can speak good Chinese. Jane is in Class 2, too. I think she is a good girl. My Chinese teacher is Mr. Wang. His students like him. He is very cool.根据短文填空，每空一词。
初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析
初中英语阅读理解题及答案解析阅读理解题一My name is Lisa. I am from Canada. I am thirteen years old. I am in No. 2 Middle School. I am in Class Four, Grade Seven. I am in Class Four because I am not very good at math. My math is not as good as my English. I am taller than my brother, but my brother is stronger than me. I have a sister. My sister is very good at math, but she is not as good as me in English.Question: How old is Lisa? A. Twelve.. Thirteen.. Fourteen.. Fifteen.Answer: B. Thirteen.Analysis: According to the passage, Lisa states that she is thirteen years old.阅读理解题二I have a good friend. His name is Mike. He is from Australia. He is fifteen years old. He likes playing basketball and he is very good at it. He often practices basketball with his friends after school. He also likes playing the guitar. Mike is not only talented but also hardworking. He is one of the top students in his class. He is friendly and always helps others. We often study and play together. We have a lot of fun.Question: Where is Mike from? A. Canada.. Australia.. America.. England.Answer: B. Australia.Analysis: The passage mentions that Mike is from Australia.阅读理解题三Lucy is a student. She is twelve years old. Her favorite subject is Math. She thinks math is very interesting. Lucy has a brother named Tom. Tom is in the same grade as her. However, Tom likes English better than math. Lucy and Tom are both good students. They often help each other with their schoolwork.Question: What is Lucy’s favorite subject? A. English.. Math.. Science.. History.Answer: B. Math.Analysis: The passage states that Lucy’s favorite subject is Math.阅读理解题四Emma is from the United Kingdom. She is thirteen years old. She is a diligent student. Her favorite subject is Science. Emma likes doing experiments. She often helps her classmates with their science projects. She hopes to become a scientist when she grows up. Emma also enjoys playing the piano. She practices for two hours every day.Question: What is Emma’s favorite subject? A. Math.. Science.. English.. History.Answer: B. Science.Analysis: The passage mentions that Emma’s favorite subject is Science.阅读理解题五Jason is a young boy. He is twelve years old. He is from Canada. Jason is good at sports and he enjoys playing soccer with his friends in his free time. He is also a talente d artist. His paintings are often displayed at school exhibitions. Jason’s classmates think highly of his artwork.Question: What is Jason good at? A. Music.. Art.. Math.. Science.Answer: B. Art.Analysis: The passage states that Jason is a talented artist and his paintings are often displayed at school exhibitions.总结：通过以上阅读理解习题的学习，我们可以掌握不同人物的基本信息，如姓名、年龄、爱好等。
初二英语阅读题15篇精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初二英语阅读理解15篇阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
第一篇(A)My friends and I had a two-day vacation last week and we decided to visit a famous mountain. It was a nice experience（经历）.We arrived at the foot of the mountain by bus. We climbed to the top of it in a cable car. Then some of us took photos, and others enjoyed the beautiful scenery（风景）. We were not tired at night because we were too excited. We talked late in the tents. After we got up the next morning, there was heavy fog on the mountain and we couldn't see anything. It was very easy to get lost, so we went for a walk together. We saw some beautiful plants on the way. We also saw some rubbish. We picked it up as we were walking. When we got home, it was late.After the trip, we all think we should look after our home — the earth. If everyone does something for it, it will become more and more beautiful.( )1. The writer's vacation was about ___________________.A. one dayB. two daysC. three daysD. four days( )2. They didn’t _________________ on the top of the mountain.A. take any photos.B. enjoy the scenery.C. sleep in the tents.D. draw any pictures.( )3. The underlined word "fog" means "______" in Chinese.A.雾B.霜C.风D.冰( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. We had a good time on the mountain.B. We arrived at the mountain in the evening.C. We went for a walk the next day and got lost soon.D. We felt very tired when we got to the top of the mountain.( )5. What do they learn after the trip?A. Friends should go out together often.B. It is everyone's duty to look after our earth.C. It will never get tired to go on vacation with friends.D. The earth will sure become more and more beautiful.第二篇(B)Our teacher takes us on a trip each year. During my first trip, we went to Couzy, Laon, Lille, and Amiens. All are in Northern France. 41 students went along with three of our professors. The first place we went to was an old palace on the top of a mountain. It was very beautiful. The next place was the town of Laon. We visited a Notre Dame Cathedral there.We then went to Lille, the fifth largest city in France. We walked around Lille and looked at different buildings. All were very interesting and each professor told us their own opinions on each building. This became a more interesting way for us to learn architecture （建筑学）. The next day we traveled to Amiens, to look at another Notre Dame Cathedral. Amiens is a nice little town. As there is a famous university, we learned how other European students live and study.The trip was great. It was tiring but very helpful for us to understand every aspect （方面）of architecture.( )6. There were ______ people taking part in the trip.A.41B.42C.44D.45( )7. The old palace on the top of a mountain is in ______.A. CouzyB. LaonC. LilleD. Amiens( )8. They saw a Notre Dame Cathedral in ______.A. Laon and AmiensB. Lille and LaonC. Couzy and LilleD. Couzy and Amiens( )9. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. Lille is a nice little townB. there is a university in CouzyC. the writer himself is from EuropeD. there is a Notre Dame Cathedral in Lille( )10. What's the best title (标题) for this passage?A. Buildings in northern France.B. A way to learn architecture.C. Touring around France.D. A great trip.参考答案：(A) 篇：BDAAB, (B) 篇：CAACD第三篇Gary is a 17-year-old high school student. He has lots of 1 habits. He likes to use the Internet for fun at night, and he usually 2 late. When he feels sleepy(瞌睡), he drinks some coffee. 3 he goes to bed late, he usually gets up late the next morning and arrives at school late. For breakfast, he always eats junk food like hamburgers. And he 4 exercises. He doesn’t like to exercise at all. These habits are not good for his body or his mind. He often feels 5 and sometimes he can’t think quickly. He is worried about (担心) his health and decides to do 6 . I’ll try not to spend too much time on the 7 ,” he says. “ I’ll get up early and exercise in the park 8 three times a week. And I’ll try to eat healthy food. People say ‘ old habits die hard’( ) 1. A. good B. bad C. happy( ) 2. A. clean up B. put up C. stays up( ) 3. A. Because B. Although C. So( ) 4. A. always B. often C. never( ) 5. A. hungry B. tired C. relaxed( ) 6. A. something B. someone C. somewhere( ) 7. A. homework B. computer C. television( ) 8. A. at most B. less than C. at least(B)How do you spend your free time? I think doing sports is the best way. There are many kinds of sports, such as skiing, fishing, climbing, hiking, cycling and so on. We can also do sports in the house, for example, playing chess. There are also some water sports such as swimming and diving.I think ball games are the most popular games in the world. In autumn, American football begins. Millions of people like to watch it on TV to cheer for their favourite team. But some people don't think watching American football is a good way to spend their free time. They think if your favourite team can't win the game, you will feel bad. This kind of bad feeling is so strong that it isn't good for health. Some people think reading books is the best way to spend their free time. When they read books, they can be quiet and happy. What is your way to spend your free time?( ) 6. According to the writer, the best way to spend free time is ____________.A. doing sports.B. reading books.C. sleeping at home.D. playing with friends. ( ) 7. The writer thinks the most popular sport is ____________.A. skiing.B. climbing.C. water sports.D. ball games.( ) 8. American football begins ___________.A. in winter.B. in summer.C. in autumn.D. in spring.( ) 9. The underlined word "cheer" means ____________ in Chinese.A.喝彩B.端坐C.凝视D.观察( ) 10. What is the main idea of the passage?A. How to do water sports.B. How people spend their free time.C. Football is the most popular game in the world.D. Reading books is the best way to spend free time.第四篇Notes: 1. survey调查 2. without没有 3. regularly有规律地 4. organize安排What do you usually do in your free time? We did a survey on students' free time activities last week. There were 158 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.( ) 11. About ______students watch TV every day. A. 55 B. 58. C. 45 D. 20 ( ) 12. About ___ students surf the Internet every day. A. 20 B. 60 C. 47 D. 30 ( ) 13. Some students ________________instead of taking exercise regularly.A. go to the gym.B. stay at home.C. take a walk.D. read books.( ) 14. How do most of the students spend their free time according to the pie chart (圆形统计图)?A. They spend it with friends and family.B. They do the things they organized.C. They stay at home to watch TV.D. They don't have any plans.( ) 15. Which of the following is NOT true?A. About 33% of the students watch TV only when the show is interesting.B. Most of the students can't live without the Internet nowadays.C. Some students don't organize their free time at all.参考答案：(A)篇：BCCCBABA （B）篇：ADCAB （C）篇：CCCAB第五篇I'm Ben. Tara, Tina, Julia and Jeff are all my good friends. We are in the same school, but in different classes.Tara and Tina are twins. And they look the same. Tara is as tall as Tina and they both work hard. Julia is taller than the twins and she is taller than any other girl in her class. She is also very outgoing, so she has many friends. She is good at all subjects. Jeff is as tall as Julia. They are in the same class. But he doesn't work as hard as Julia. Jeff likes playing basketball and swimming. Sometimes he is quiet, and sometimes he is a little outgoing. What about me? Hum, I'm as tall as Jeff. I'm very quiet. I like staying at home and reading books.We are different, but we don't care. Oh, there's one thing we all like. We often go to the movies on weekends.( ) 1. The five students are in the same ______.A. schoolB. classC. familyD. grade( ) 2. Tara and Tina are twins and they're both ______.A. quietB. hard-workingC. good at runningD. good at swimming ( ) 3. ______ is good at all subjects.A. TinaB. JuliaC. JeffD. Tara( ) 4. They all like ______.A. runningB. swimmingC. watching moviesD. playing basketball ( ) 5. The writer writes the passage to tell about ______.A. his friends and himselfB. his free time activitiesC. his school lifeD. his happy life(B)Ann has a problem. She wants to have some new friends but she is too shy. She doesn't know what to do. So she is feeling sad and upset. What should she do?JimmyYou could join a club. There are a lot of new people in a new place. As for me, I made many of my friends during(在…的期间)the activities after school.SusanYou could call me up. I'm a shy girl, too. We could read some interesting books or watch funny TVshows together. Do you think it's a good idea?DavidYou could make new friends on the Internet. Of course, you don't need to know who they are. However, don't meet anyone when they want to see you.MariaYou should try to change your personality. Be more active(活跃的). Why not talk to other people first? Try to be friendlier. People are willing to talk with a friendly person. Then you'll have more new friends.( ) 6. Ann's problem is that ______.A. she has no friendsB. nothing can make her happyC. she doesn't like her old friendsD. she is too shy to make new friends( ) 7. ______ thinks Ann should go to a new place to meet friends.A. JimmyB. SusanC. DavidD. Maria( ) 8. Susan thinks Ann could ______.A. join a clubB. have fun with herC. make friends on the InternetD. try to become more outgoing( ) 9. The underlined word "personality" means ______ in Chinese.A.命运B.素质C.个性D.信念( ) 10. From the passage, we know ______.A. Jimmy is an active boyB. Ann has a lot of good friendsC. Susan is very different from AnnD. Maria likes making friends on the Internet第六篇Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they’re not! Ali and Ah met are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are different. Ali and Ah met are both very athletic(运动的). Ali and Ah met both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Ah met plays only on weekends. Ah met likes watching soccer matches on TV but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Ah met are both outgoing and funny, but Ah met is a little more outgoing than Ali. Ah met is also a little more serious about schoolwork(课业). Ali and Ah met are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.11. Who are twin brothers?___________________________________________________________________________________ 12. What are differences between Ali and Ah met on Character（性格）?___________________________________________________________________________________ 13. What does Ah met like?___________________________________________________________________________________ 14. When does Ah met play soccer?___________________________________________________________________________________ 15. Who only likes to play the soccer game?__________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：(A)篇：ABBCA （B）篇：DABCA（C）篇：1. Ali and Ah met are twin brothers.2. Ah met is a little more outgoing than Ali. Ah met is also a little more serious about schoolwork.3. Ah met likes soccer and he likes watching soccer matches on TV.4. Ah met plays only on weekends.5. Ali.阅读短文，从每小题所给的选项中选择能回答问题的最佳选项。
七年级英语阅读理解篇含答案
阅读理解 1DoyouknowfromwhatEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynames?Finishthesentencesafteryoureadthestory.Everyonehasafamilyname.Butwhatdoesitmean?Fromwhatdofamilynamescome? First,somefamilynamescomefromtheplaceoftheirhomes.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemayb eHill.InEnglandpeople’snamesmaybeWood,Lake,becausetheylivenearthewoodorlake.Second,familynamescomefromaperson’sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hemaybeCook. Third,manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfather’sgivenname.Ifyouhea rthename“Jackson”,youknowthatheisthesono fJack.1.Englishpeopleusuallyhave___________waystogettheirfamilynames.2.Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom_______________________________.3.Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom________________________________.4.Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom__________________________________.5.Aperson’sfamilynameisJackson,becauseheis_______________________.答案s:1.three2.theplaceoftheirhomes3.aperson’sjob4.theirfather’sgivenname5.thesonofJack阅读理解 2IamTonySmith.Iamtwelve.IaminNo.101MiddleSchool.I’minClass2,Grade7.Myg oodfriendisJimGreen.HeisanEnglishboy.Heistwelve,too.Heisinmyclass.Hecans peakgoodChinese.JaneisinClass2,too.Ithinksheisagoodgirl.MyChineseteacherisMr.Wang.Hisstudentslikehim.Heisverycool.根据短文填空，每空一词。
初一英语阅读理解练习20篇(附答案)
阅读理解练习二( 1 )Jim goes to Tokyo. He wants to see his aunt. But when he walks out of the station, he can’t find his way. The city is now quite different. He sees a man outside a police station, so he goes up to ask him for help. The man looks at him for a long time, then says, “I’m sorry, sir. I’m from another city. I’m standing here and want to find a policeman. He may tell you the way.”1. Jim goes to Tokyo ___.A to see his friendB to see his fatherC to see his classmateD to see his aunt2. He goes to Tokyo ___.A for the first timeB for the last timeC not for the first timeD only one time3. The man ___.A works in TokyoB knows JimC doesn’t live in TokyoD like the city4. The man ___.A doesn’t know the wayB answers at onceC doesn’t want to answerD doesn’t like Jim5. The best title is “___”.A Going to LondonB Seeing his auntC Seeing a policemanD Asking the way( 2)“Joe,you are a very old dog,” said policeman Fred. “Today is your birthday again. I remember you were 14 years old last year. But you are still the best police dog in the world!”“ARF! ARF!” barked Joe.“You are welcome,” said Fred. “ Now let’s get your birth day dinner. Show me where you want to eat.Joe led Fred down the street. Good smells came from all the eating places. But Joe wandered on 闲逛. At last he stopped at a small place. He smelled around the door. Then he pushed the door open.“Is this where you want to eat?” asked Fred. But Joe did not bark an answer. He put his nose to the floor and ran across the room. Then he jumped on a man at a table!“Good boy, Joe!” said Fred. Joe and Fred have looked for the robber for ten years. “And now you have found hi m!”Joe and Fred took the robber to the police station. Then Fred said, “All right, Joe, you have done your work. Well done! Congratulations. Now do you want that birthday dinner?” “ARF!” barked Joe, “ARF! ARF!” “Let’s go,” said Fred. “I’m hungry, too.”1. How old is Joe?A Fifteen.B Five.C Thirteen.D Fourteen.2. How many years have the police and Joe looked for the robber?A 13.B 10.C 6.D 7.3. In the story, Joe says “ARF! ARF!” twice. The first time he means “____”.A Hello! How are you?B Thank you.C Oh. No. I’m not a good dog.D I’m sorry to hear that.4 Fred wants to give Joe a dinner because ____.C Fred found an eating placeD Joe caught the robber5 Joe is great, isn’t he?A Yes, he is.B No, he isn’t.C Yes, he isn’t.D No, he is.（3）It is eight o’clock. The chil dren go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten o’clock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four o’clock. In the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six o’clock, I n the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine o’clock. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But he’s not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, he’s reading an interesting book.1.The children go to school ______ every day.A. by carB. on footC. by bikeD. by bus2. Mrs. Sawyer is going to ___ this morning?A. staying at homeB. go shoppingC. drinking teaD. watching TV3. Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at ______in the living room.A. 8:00B. 16:00C. 18:00D. 21:004. Are the children doing their homework at the moment?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Yes, they are.D. No, they aren’t5. At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_________A. watching TVB. reading his newspaperC. playing in the gardenD. reading an interesting book.（4）Nigel is our new next-door neighbour. He’s a pilot. He was in the R.F.A. He will fly to New York next month. The month after next he’ll fly to Tokyo. At the moment, he’s in Madrid. He flew to Spain a week ago. He’ll return to London the week after next . He’s only forty-one years old, and he has already been to nearly every country in the world. Nigel is a very lucky man. But his wife isn’t very lucky. She usually stays at home!1. Nigel’s job is a ________.A. teacherB. doctorC. actorD. pilot2. ____ Nigel will fly to Tokyo.A. next monthB. the month after nextC. a week beforeD. We don’t know in the text.3. How old will he be the next year?__________A. fortyB. forty-oneC. forty-twoD. forty-three4. What does Nigel’s wife usually do?A. Goes to every country in the world with Nigel.B. Goes to workC. Fly to New York and London.D. Stays at home.5. Is Nigel’s wife lucky?A. Yes, she is.B. No, she isn’t.C. She is lucky.D. No, she is.（5）Joan got home late from work today, and she was very happy. When she opened the refrigerator, she was upset. There was nothing to eat for dinner. Joan sat down and made a shopping list. She needed a head of lettuce, a bunch of carrot, a quart of milk, a dozen eggs, two pounds of tomatoes, half a pound of chicken, and a loaf of bread.Jone rushed out of 冲出the house and drove to the supermarket. When she got there, she was very disappointed. There wasn’t any lettuce. There weren’t any carrots. There wasn’t any milk. There weren’t any eggs. There weren’t any tomatoes. There wasn’t any chicken, and there wasn’t any bread.Joan was tired 疲倦and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset. In fact, she was so tired and upset不安，烦躁that she lost her appetite(食欲，胃口)，drove home, didn’t have dinner, and went to bed.1.Was there anything to eat in the refrigerator?A. Yes, there was.B. No, there wasn’t.C. Yes, there wasn’t.D. No, there was.2.Did Joan need any fish?A.Yes, she did.B. No, she didn’t.C. Yes. she didn’t.D. No, she did.3. How did Joan go to the supermarket?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car. D On foot.4.Joan bought _____________ in the supermarket.A. carrotsB. milkC. tomatoesD. nothing5.What did Joan do after she drove home from supermarket?A. She watched TV.B. She ate dinner.C. She went to bed.D. She went to work.（6）The day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意) it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair (轮椅) . He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet, ”he thought. There was no reason (理由) for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1．Tom passed the shop______.A．on foot B．by bus C．by bike D．in a car2．Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.A．to buy the shoesB．to look at the shoes he likedC．to look at the shoes in the shop windowD．to look at the shoes on the front row3．The pair of shoes he liked was ______.A．too expensive B．quite cheapC．not there D．not sold yet4．Tom went into the park because he______.A．was thinking how to tell his mother about itB．wanted to see the boyC．didn't want to make his mother worriedD．he felt sad5．From the story we can know that Tom______.A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother bestC．didn't want to go to school D．didn't want to stay at home（7）People sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large police dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much. One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot that. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But I still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.1．How many people are there in this story?______.A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four2．Jack______.A．is a close friend of mineB．enjoys long walks in the park every Sunday afternoonC．has many close friendsD．enjoys talks in the room3．Jack was worried because______.A．he wanted to eat somethingB．it was Sunday afternoon againC．he was not feeling wellD．he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk4．Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that______.A．I should leave the house at onceB．he liked my hat very muchC．he was hungry and he tried to eat itD．he wanted to have a rest5．Which of the following is true?______.A．When Jack and I were talking, my friend didn't pay any attention to usB．When I was talking to my friend, Jack didn't pay any attention to usC．When my friend and I were talking, we didn't pay any attention to JackD．When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them（8）Peter was a small boy. He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills. The people there were all poor.One night it was very dry and windy.When everybody was asleep, Peter suddenly heard some noise. It came out from the kitchen (厨房). He got up and walked to the kitchen. He found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burning . There was no water tap (水龙头) in the house , so he could not put out (扑灭) the fire .He shouted loudly to wake up everyone in the house. Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up. They all left their houses quickly.At last the fire was put out by the firemen. Many houses were burnt. But nobody was burnt in the fire.1．Peter lived with his______.A．sisters B．brothers C．uncles D．parents2．One night he found that______ beside the stove was burning.A．the table B．the wood C．the door D．the window3．______, so he could not put out the fire.A．Everybody was asleep B．He couldn't shout loudlyC．The kitchen was very big D．there was no water tap in the house4．Peter knocked on the doors of many houses______.A．to wake the people up B．to get some waterC．to find his classmates D．to visit them5．______hurt in the fire.A．People in other houses were B．Peter's parents wereC．Nobody was D．Peter was（9）Mrs. Hunt comes back from work. She tells Mr. Hunt about a nice dress. “I see it in the shop every day”, she says ,”and …“And you want to buy it ?”says Mr. Hunt .”How much is it ?”“Two hundred and sixty yuan.”two hundred and sixty yuan for a dress ?That’s too much !”But every evening when she comes back , Mrs. Hunt speaks only about the dress, so at last he says , “Oh ,buy the dress ! here’s the money !”She is every happy . But the next evening, when Mr. Hunt wants to have a look at the nice dress, Mr. Hunt says ,”I don’t want to buy it .””Why not ?”he asks.“Well, it is still in the window of the shop after a week. So I think no one wants this dress . And I don’t want it ,either.”1. Mr. Hunt sees a nice dress ___.A.at a bus stopB. in her factory ?C. in a shop window ?D. at her friend’s home2. Mrs. Hunt tells Mr. Hunt about the dress and she wants him to ___A .have a look B. buy it for herC. make one like thatD. borrow it from the shop3. Mr. Hunt thinks the dress in the shop is ___A. very smallB. too longC. very cheapD. too dear4. Which of the following is right ?A. Many other people see the dress in the shop.B. Mr. hunt doesn’t let his wife buy the dress.C. Mrs. hunt doesn’t see one dress in the shop, but two .D. Mr. and Mrs. hunt come back work together(一起) every day5. Mr. hunt doesn’t want to buy the dress at last because ___A.it is much too dearB. it is not very newC. it is not very newD. She doesn’t think it is good(10)My grandfather is a teacher. He is the head teacher of a school for boys between the ages ofthirteen and eighteen. I know that he is a kind man, because he gives me presents（礼物）, and let me sit on his knees（膝盖）, and tells me stories. But I believe(相信) the boys at his school are afraid of him. At school, when he walks into a room full of boys, they will be quiet at once（立刻）. When he looks at a boy with a certain look in his eyes, that boy’s face goes red, and looks down at his shoes. If a boy brings careless（粗心的）work, my grandfather will pick up the boy’s book and throw(扔) it across the room, shouting（喊）, “Do it all again, and bring it back the first thing in the morning!”if the boy is late, or if he forgets to bring the work, he has to do it again, and again and yet again.1.My grandfather is ______.A.a kind teacherB. a teacher, and he gives presents to his students.C. the head teacher of a boy’s schoolD. a boy at a school. In that school, everyone was afraid of the head teacher.2. I know my grandfather is kind because_________.A. he is the head teacher of a boy’s school.B. he gives me presents and tells me stories.C. he tells me stories about how kind he is.D. the boys at his school aren’t afraid of him.3. When he looks at a boy in a certain way, that boy ________A. goes red in the face and could not return my grandfather’s look.B. looks back at my grandfather’s red faceC. looks at his shoes to see if they are dirty.D. goes red in the face because his shoes are dirty.4.My grandfather does not like to receive________A. my poor workB. the work that the boys can’t doC. his students’ careless workD. the most careful work5. When he receives any boy’s poor work, my grandfather will____A. shout at him and throw it across the room ?B. go red in the faceC. throw his students’books and shout in the room. ?D. throw the book at the boy(11)In a small village, there is a teacher, a doctor, a driver, and a police officer. The four men are good friends. What are their names? One is Tom, one is Jack, one is Mike and one is John. Mike’s, Jack’s and Tom’s children are classmates. John has no children. He teaches his friends’ children at a middle school. Mike works at a police station. He loves his job very much. Jack has a car. He often drives his car to go to work or visit his friends. The doctor’s house is next to the driver’s, so the children often play together.1. Do they all have a child?A. Yes, they do.B. No, they don’t.C. Two of them.D. Three of them2. What’s Mike? He’s a ______A. doctorB. driverC. teacherD. police officer3. What’s Tom? He’s a ______A. doctorB. driverC. teacherD. police officer4. Who can drive?A. MikeB. TomC. JackD. John5. Whose house is next to Jack’s?A. Mike’sB. Tom’sC. Jack’sD. John‘s(12)It’s Sunday. It’s fine. Tom does not go to school today. But he is not at home. He’s now sitting(坐) on a Chinese bus. He is going to the movie house. All his classmates(同学) will go to see a movie this afternoon. His teacher Mr. Wang will go there, too. They will meet at 2:00 p.m. at the gate(门口) of the movie house.An old man gets on(上车) the bus. Tom stands up and says(说) to the old man, “Come and sit here, please.”The old man goes over and sits down. He says, “Thank you very much, my boy. You are a good student.”Tom answers, “You’re welcome.”“What school are you in?”the old man asks Tom.“I am in No. 2 Middle School.”Tom answers.“No. 2? That’s a good school. My son is a teacher there. He is an English teacher.”The old man says.“English teacher? Excuse me, grandpa. What’s your son’s name, please?”Tom asks.“Mr Wang,”says the old man.“Ah, ah, he is my English teacher.”Just then, the bus stops near the movie house. Tom says goodbye to the old man and gets off(下车) the bus. The old man smiles(微笑) to Tom.1. In the sentence(句子) “the bus stops near the movie house”. “stop”means (意思是)______.A. 车站B. 开C. 关D. 停2. Which(哪一句) is right?A. It’s Saturday today.B. It’s not fine today.C. Tom goes to school on Sunday.D. Tom is a student of No. 2 Middle School.3. Mr Wang is_____.A. at home todayB. the old man’s sonC. the old man’s fatherD. a Chinese teacher4. What do you think of Tom?A. Tom is a good student.B. Tom is a bad(坏的) student.C. He does wrong(错) things.D. He is a good teacher.5. Which is right?A. Tom goes to the movie house on an English car.B. Only Tom and his teacher go to the movie house to see a movie.C. They go to the movie house for a meeting(会议).D. The old man’s son is Tom’s English teacher.1 D A C A D2 A B BA A3 A B C D D4 D B C D B5 B B C D C6 ABDCB7 BBDAC8 DBDAC9 1-5 CBDAD10 1-5 CBACA11 1-5 BDACB12 1-5 DDBAD。
七年级英语阅读理解(20篇附答案)
(1)Hello! I'm Bill Smith. I'm twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. She's ten. We are from the USA. But now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. He's twelve, too. He's from England. We all like China.根据短文选择最佳答案。
1. What's my friend's name? ________.A. Bill.B. Ben.C. John.D. Jenny.2. Where is Ben now? _______.A. In China.B. In England.C. In the USA.D. In Canada.3. What's Jenny's last name? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Ben.4. What's the last name of Ben's mother? _________.A. Jones.B. Smith.C. Bill.D. Jenny.5. Where's Jenny from? ___________.A. China.B. England .C. Japan.D. The USA.(2)Look at these things. This is Mr. Wang's ID card. And this is Jim's watch, that's Mary's key. Gina's notebook is over there. Look! What's that on the floor? Oh, it's a gold ring. It's Jenny's ring. It's very nice.根据短文选择最佳答案。
英语初中英语阅读理解学习试题有答案及解析含解析
〔英语〕初中英语阅读理解试题( 有答案和解析 ) 含解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne 〔凡尔纳〕 as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth〔1864〕and From the Earth to the Moon 〔 1865〕 .In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular.Verne's writing included many predictions 〔预言〕 for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1〕 What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?（2〕 What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The plays he wrote for the theater.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D. The scientific subjects in his stories.（3〕 Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?（4〕 Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. Five Weeks in a Balloon.B. Around the World in Eighty Days.C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D. From the Earth to the Moon.（5〕 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.【答案】〔 1〕 D（2〕 C（3〕 D（4〕 B（5〕 D【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。
初三英语阅读理解练习题及答案
初三英语阅读理解练习题及答案Passage 1My Tea PartyLast Sunday, I had a tea party. I invited（邀请） my friends Mike and Frank to come to my house. My mom helped me to clean the living room. We put some flowers on the table and made a lot of delicious food, such as cookies, sandwiches and fruit salad.Mike and Frank came at two o'clock. We were very excited. Then we played games and shared our stories. We laughed a lot and had a great time. The tea party lasted for about two hours.My mom took some pictures for us. We were happy and tired when the party was over. I think it was a memorable Sunday for all of us.答案：1. Who did the writer invite to the tea party?The writer invited his friends Mike and Frank to the tea party.2. What did the writer and his mom do to prepare for the tea party?The writer and his mom cleaned the living room, put flowers on the table, and made delicious food.3. What did they do at the tea party?They played games, shared stories, laughed, and had a great time.4. How long did the tea party last?The tea party lasted for about two hours.Passage 2Hiking TripLast summer, my family went on a hiking trip to the mountains. We packed our backpacks with water, snacks, and extra clothes. We started early in the morning and followed the trail up the mountain.The weather was perfect. There was a cool breeze and the sun was shining brightly. As we climbed higher, we saw beautiful wildflowers and heard the sound of birds singing. The view from the top of the mountain was breathtaking.We had a picnic lunch by a small waterfall. The water was crystal clear and the air smelled fresh. We took many photos to remember the happy moments.After resting for a while, we hiked back down the mountain. It was a tiring but enjoyable trip. We were tired but full of joy when we returned home.答案：1. Where did the writer's family go on a trip?The writer's family went on a hiking trip to the mountains.2. What did they pack for the trip?They packed water, snacks, and extra clothes in their backpacks.3. What did they see and hear as they climbed higher?They saw beautiful wildflowers and heard the sound of birds singing.4. What did they do at the top of the mountain?They enjoyed the breathtaking view and took many photos.5. How did they feel when they returned home?They were tired but full of joy when they returned home.Passage 3Save the EnvironmentThe environment is very important and we should all take action to protect it. Here are some simple things we can do to save the environment.Firstly, we can reduce, reuse, and recycle. We should try to use less plastic bags, paper cups, and other disposable items. Instead, we can bring cloth bags and use reusable water bottles. We should also sort our waste and recycle as much as possible.Secondly, we should save energy. Turn off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. Use energy-saving light bulbs and appliances. Unplug chargers and power strips when they are not needed. These small actions can make a big difference in reducing energy consumption.Lastly, we should plant more trees and protect green spaces. Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, which helps to improve air quality. Green spaces provide habitats for wildlife and allow us to connect with nature.If everyone does their part, we can make a positive impact on the environment and create a better world for future generations.答案：1. Why is the environment important?The environment is important because it sustains life and provides resources for living beings.2. What can we do to reduce plastic waste?We can use less plastic bags and bring cloth bags instead. We can also use reusable water bottles.3. How can we save energy?We can turn off lights and electronic devices when they are not in use. We can use energy-saving light bulbs and appliances. We should also unplug chargers and power strips when they are not needed.4. Why should we plant more trees and protect green spaces?Trees absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, improving air quality. Green spaces provide habitats for wildlife and allow people to connect with nature.5. What can individuals do to make a positive impact on the environment?Individuals can reduce, reuse, and recycle, save energy, and plant more trees. Each small action can contribute to a better environment for future generations.。
初一英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析共20篇
初一英语阅读理解训练题及答案解析共20篇一、阅读理解训练题1． Hello，everyone!I （1）Linda．I meet Grace and Dale in the （2）．I say good morning to them （他们）．Grace has （3）red jacket．She likes（4）very much．She says to me， "Can you （5）‘red'？" I say， "Yes．R﹣E﹣D．" Dale has a cup．（6）is green．He can say it（7）English．I have a （8），too （也）．What color is （9） cup？It's yellow．I think （认为） yellow is a（n）（10）color．（1）A．is B．am C．are（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．an B．a C．the（4）A．green B．yellow C．red（5）A．spell B．say C．see（6）A．This B．That C．It（7）A．at B．in C．on（8）A．cup B．jacket C．ruler（9）A．his B．your C．my（10）A．good B．OK C．English【分析】文章主要介绍了Linda和Dale及Grace在早上见面了，她们之间的对话．【解答】1．B 考查动词辨析．A是，单数形式；B是，用于I的后面；C是，复数形式；根据I，后面要用am，故答案是B．2．A 考查名词辨析．A早上；B下午；C晚上；根据后面 I say good morning 我对他们说早上好，应该是早上见面了，故答案是A．3．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C特指；根据 Grace has （3）red jacket，Grace有件红色的夹克，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．4．C 考查词名辨析．A绿色；B黄色；C红色；根据前面red jacket红色的夹克，可知喜欢红色，故答案是C．5．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B说；C看见；根据下句 R﹣E﹣D，可知是问能拼写不，故答案是A．6．C 考查代词辨析．A这；B那；C它；根据上句 Dale has a cup．Dale有个杯子，应该它是红色的，要用it代替，故答案是C．7．B 考查介词辨析．A在；B在..里；C在..上；根据题干，in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是B．8．A 考查名词辨析．A杯子；B夹克；C尺子；根据I have a （8），too 我也用，应该是我也有个杯子，故答案是A．9．C 考查代词辨析．A他的；B你的；C我的；根据上句我也有个杯子，这里What color is （9）cup？应该是我的杯子是什么颜色的？故答案是C．10．A 考查形容词辨析．A好的；B好；C英国的；根据I think （认为）yellow is a（n）（10）color应该是我认为黄色是好颜色，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．2． A：（1），Linda!Good morning!B：Good（2），sir!A：How（3） you today？B：I'm（4），thank you．And you？A：I'm fine，too．（5）．What's this（6）？B：It's （7）．A：How do you（8）it？B：R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．A：You are right．What（9） is it？B：It's blue．A：Yes，it's（10）．（1）A．Hello B．How C．Oh D．Good（2）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．today（3）A．am B．are C．is D．it's（4）A．fine B．good C．nice D．right（5）A．Thank B．Thanks you C．Thank you D．OK（6）A．in English B．of English C．for English D．English（7）A．ruler B．a ruler C．an ruler D．blue ruler（8）A．spell B．speak（讲话）C．say（说）D．read（读）（9）A．color B．ruler C．colors D．a color（10）A．a blue ruler B．blue ruler C．a white ruler D．a blue【分析】这是琳达和一名老师之间的对话，她们互相问候早安，然后又问尺子用英语怎么说，及这把尺子的颜色等．【解答】1．A．考查交际用语．A你好．B怎么．C哦．D好的．句意"__，琳达"，可知，打招呼，应该说"你好"．选A．2．C．考查名词．A晚上．B下午．C早上．D今天．句意"__好"．根据上一句Good morning!早上好，可知，应该是"早上"．选C．3．B．考查be动词．am通常与I连用．are复数．is单数．it's它是．句意"你今天好吗"．由you可知，用are是．选B．4．A．考查形容词．A好的（形容身体）．B好的．C好的．D对的．句意"我很__，谢谢"．根据下一句I'm fine，too我也很好，可知，应该是"好的"，对身体情况的回答，选A．5．C．考查搭配．A谢谢，动词．B不正确．C谢谢你．D好的．句意"我也很好__"．根据上一句thank you．And you？谢谢你，你呢？可知，应该是thank you谢谢你．选C．6．A．考查介词短语．A用英语．B属于英语．C为了英语．D英语．句意"这个__怎么说"．可知，应该是in English用英语．选A．7．B．考查名词．A尺子．B一把尺子．C不正确．D蓝色的尺子．句意"它是__"．根据上一句What's this in English？这个用英语怎么说？可知，应该是它是"一把尺子"．blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．选B．8．A．考查动词．A拼写．B讲话．C说．D读．句意"你怎么__它"．根据下一句R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，ruler．R﹣U﹣L﹣E﹣R，尺子．可知，应该是"拼写"．选A．9．A．考查名词．A颜色．B尺子．C颜色，复数形式．D一种颜色．句意"它是什么__"．根据下一句It's blue．它是蓝色的，可知，对颜色提问用疑问词组what color什么颜色．选A．10．A．考查搭配．A一把蓝色尺子．B蓝色尺子．C一把白色尺子．D不搭配．句意"是的，它是__"．根据倒数第四行ruler尺子．倒数第二行It's blue它是蓝色的．可知，应该是"一把蓝色的尺子"．这里表示泛指，blue是以辅音音素/b/开头，用a修饰．填 a blue ruler．选A．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．3． A：Hi ，Andy．B：（1），Lily．C：Good morning，Andy and Lily．A and B：Good（2），Miss Fang．Nice to meet you here．A：（3） are you ，Miss Fang？C：I'm fine．Thank you．And you？A：I'm（4）too．Miss Fang，come and meet some new student，please．C：Hi．What's your（5）？D：I'm Mille，Miss Fang．C：Oh，you're Jill，right？E：（6），I am．Glad to see you，madam．C：Hello!You're Nick，right？F：（7），I'm Peter．Are you（8）Fang？C：yes，you're right．I am your（9）．And I have to go now．All students：（10），Miss Fang．C：Goodbye，class．See you later．（1）A．Bye B．Hi C．Morning（2）A．morning B．afternoon C．evening（3）A．What B．Who C．How（4）A．good B．right C．fine（5）A．school B．name C．game（6）A．Yes B．No C．Good（7）A．Yes B．No C．Right（8）A．Mr B．Mrs C．Miss（9）A．mother B．teacher C．student（10）A．Thank you B．Good night C．Goodbye【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要是学生和老师之间的对话，方老师给大家介绍了几个新学生，他们互相问候、交谈，之后又互相道别．【解答】1．B．考查交际用语．A再见．B你好．C早．句意"__，Lily"．根据上一句Hi ，Andy．你好，Andy．可知，打招呼，应该回答"你好"．选B．2．A．考查名词．A早上．B下午．C晚上．句意"__好，方小姐"．根据上一句Good morning，Andy and Lily．早上好，Andy和Lily．可知，应该是"早上"好．选A．3．C．考查疑问词．A什么．B谁．C怎么．句意"你__，方小姐"．根据下一句I'm fine．Thank you．我很好．谢谢．可知，应该问How are you？你好吗？选C．4．C．考查形容词．A好的．B对的．C好的．句意"我也__"．根据上一句I'm fine．Thank you．And you？我很好．谢谢．你呢？可知应该是"好的"，形容身体用fine．选C．5．B．考查名词．A学校．B名字．C比赛．句意"你的___是什么？"．根据下一句I'm Mille我是Mille．可知，应该是"名字"．选B．6．A．考查肯定回答．A是的．B不．C好的．句意"__，我是"．根据上一句Oh，you're Jill，right？哦，你是Jill，对吧？可知，应该用肯定回答Yes是的．选A．7．B．考查否定回答．A是的．B不．C对的．句意"__，我是Peter"．根据上一句You're Nick，right？你是Nick，对吧？可知，应该是否定回答No不．选B．8．C．考查名词．A先生．B太太．C小姐．句意"你是方__吗"．根据2空后Miss Fang方小姐．可知，应该是"小姐"．选C．9．B．考查名词．A妈妈．B老师．C学生．句意"我是你的__"．根据倒数第二行Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，C应该是"老师"．选B．10．C．考查交际用语．A谢谢．B晚安．C再见．句意"___，方小姐"．根据下一句Goodbye，class．同学们再见．可知，应该是"再见"．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．4．Lan and Fred are （1）．They are both twelve years old，and they are in the same （2）in their school．Last Friday afternoon they had a（3）in class，and their teacher was very （4）．He said to both of them，"Stay here after the lessons this afternoon，and （5） your names a thousand （千） times．" After the last lesson，all the other boys （6）home，but Lan and Fred stayed in the classroom with their （7）and began writing their names．Then Fred began （8）．The teacher looked at him and said， " （9） are you crying，Fred？""Because his name's Lan May，and （10）name is Frederick Hollingsworth，" Fred said．（1）A．sisters B．Girls C．brothers D．boys（2）A．room B．office C．playground D．class（3）A．rest B．fight C．classmate D．friend（4）A．happy B．nice C．angry D．worried（5）A．call B．write C．meet D．change（6）A．went B．got C．left D．came（7）A．brother B．classmate C．teacher D．father（8）A．laughing B．talking C．playing D．crying（9）A．How B．Why C．When D．Where（10）A．her B．your C．my D．his【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍Lan和Fred是同学，一天他们打架了，老师罚他们写一千遍自己的名字，Fred哭了，老师问他为什么，Fred说，我的名字是Frederick Hollingsworth，而Lan的名字是Lan May．【解答】1．D．考查名词．A姐妹．B女孩们．C兄弟．D男孩们．句意"Lan和Fred是__"．根据6空前all the other boys所有其他男孩．可知，Lan May和Frederick Hollingsworth姓氏也不一样，因此是"男孩"．选D．2．D．考查名词．A房间．B办公室．C操场．D班级．句意"他们在学校在相同的___"．可知，应该是"班级"．选D．3．B．考查名词．A休息．B打架．C同学．D朋友．句意"上周五下午他们在课堂上__"．根据4空后He said to both of them， "Stay here after the lessons this afternoon他对他们俩说："今天下午放学后留在这里．可知，应该是"打架"．选B．4．C．考查形容词．A开心的．B好的．C生气的．D担心的．句意"他们的老师是非常__"．根据上一句Last Friday afternoon they had a fight in class上周五下午他们在课堂上打架．可知，应该是"生气的"．选C．5．B．考查动词．A叫．B写．C见面．D改变．句意"把你的名字__一千遍"．根据7空后began writing their names开始写他们的名字．可知，应该是"写"．选B．6．A．考查动词．A去．B得到．C离开．D来．句意"最后一节课后，其他的男孩都__家了"．go home回家，用go的过去式went．选A．7．C．考查名词．A兄弟．B同学．C老师．D父亲．句意"但是Lan和Fred和他们的___呆在教室里，开始写他们的名字"．根据上一句all the other boys went home其他男孩都回家了．可知，应该是"老师"．选C．8．D．考查动名词．A笑．B谈论．C玩．D哭．句意"然后Fred开始__"．根据9空后crying哭，可知，应该是"哭"．选D．9．B．考查疑问词．A怎么．B为什么．C什么时候．D哪．句意"你__哭，Fred"．根据下一句Because因为，可知，应该是"为什么"．选B．10．C．考查代词．A她的．B你的．C我的．D他的．句意"___名字是Frederick Hollingsworth"．可知，Fred自己说的话，修饰名词name用形容词性物主代词my我的．选C．【点评】完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．5．阅读下面对话，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．A：Hello， Frank!B：（1）， Bob!A：What's this （2） English， Frank？B：（3） a key．A：（4） color （5） it？B：Oh， it's black and white． What's this？A：It's （6） orange．B：Orange？ Please（7） it．A：O﹣R﹣A﹣N﹣G﹣E．B：What （8） is it？A：It is（9）．B：OK．（10） you!（1）A．Hello B．Fine C．OK D．Good（2）A．an B．a C．in D．/（3）A．This B．That C．It D．It's（4）A．What B．What's C．It D．It's（5）A．is B．am C．are D．be（6）A．a B．an C．the D．/（7）A．say B．see C．meet D．spell（8）A．map B．color C．ruler D．pen（9）A．blue B．black C．white D．orange（10）A．Are B．Thank C．Thanks D．Please【分析】本文是一篇情景对话的文章，主要考查的知识点是：打招呼，询问颜色以及其回答，道谢等．【解答】（1）A 考查情境交流．句意：你好，Bob．Hello的回答就是hello或者hi．B我很好，C好的；D好的．故选：A（2）C 考查固定搭配．句意：这个用英语怎么说？用英语是in English．A和B都是冠词，一个．故选：C（3）D 考查代词．句意：这是钥匙．若选ABC其中之一，则整句缺少谓语动词．故选：D（4）A 考查疑问词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A什么；B是什么；C它；D它是．因为这是一个疑问句，故排除C和D．谓语动词是后面的is，故此处无需再加is．故选：A（5）A 考查代词．句意：它是什么颜色的？四个选项都是be动词，因为主语是it，所以谓语动词应该用is，遵循主谓一致原则．故选：A（6）B 考查冠词．句意：它是一个橘子．因为orange首字母发音为元音音素/ɒ/，故选：B （7）D 考查动词．句意：请拼写一下．根据回答可以看出B在要求A拼写这个单词．A 说；B看见；C遇见；故选：D（8）B 考查名词．句意：它是什么颜色的？A地图；B颜色；C尺子；D钢笔．结合句意，故选：B（9）D 考查形容词．句意：它是橘色的．A蓝色；B黑色；C白色；D橘色．结合常识可知句子应该是橘色的，故选：D（10）B 考查动词．句意：噢，谢谢你．A是；‘谢谢你'的表达有两种"thanks"或"thank you"，故排除C；D请．故选：B【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．6． Amy is （1） English girl． She（2）twelve years old． She is a student in my school．（3）Chinese teacher is Mr．Green．He always wears（穿）a black （4）． Amy has a good friend． Tom． Tom is an American （5）． He has a nice pencil case（铅笔盒）． It's big and pink． There are a lot of things in it． Many students like （6）pencil case very much．The （7）in green is Lily．She is also Amy's friend． Amy， Tom and Lily （8） in the same class． But today， Amy lost（丢了）the （9）， she can't open the door． So she wants （想） to （10） her friend at 850﹣488﹣06 for help．（1）A． a B． an C． /（2）A． am B． is C． are（3）A． Her B． His C． My（4）A． pen B． ruler C． jacket（5）A． baby B． girl C． boy（6）A． his B． her C． my（7）A． boy B． girl C． teacher（8）A． am B． is C． are（9）A． key B． jacket C． pen（10）A． find B． call C． please【分析】这是一篇记叙文的完形填空，主要记述了学生Amy和她的同学们的情况．【解答】1．B 考查冠词，English girl为名词，结合语境，Amy是一个英国女孩．表示一个用a/an，English第一个音是元音音素，故用不定冠词an．故选B．2．B 考查be动词，she第三人称单数，后be动词用is，句意理解为她十二岁了．故选B．3．A 考查形容词性物主代词，Chinese teacher 为名词，名词之前用形容词性物主代词，结合上文提及的人物是she，结合语境，她的中文老师是Green先生．故选A．4．C 考查名词，pen钢笔，ruler尺子，jacket夹克，结合语境，他总是穿一件黑色的夹克，故选C．5．C 考查名词，baby婴儿，girl女孩，boy男孩，结合语境，汤姆是一个美国男孩，Tom 为男孩的名字，故选C．6．A 考查形容词性物主代词，his他的，her她的，my我的，根据上文，He has a nice pencil case他有一个不错的铅笔盒，故判断本句意为学生们喜欢他的铅笔盒．故选A．7．B 考查名词，boy男孩，girl女孩， teacher老师，结合语境，那个穿绿色衣服的女孩是Lily．Lily是女孩名，故选B．8．C 考查动词，Amy， Tom and Lily 为复数名词，因此be动词用复数形式，句意理解为Amy， Tom和Lily 在同一个班级．故选C．9．A 考查名词，key钥匙， jacket夹克， pen钢笔，结合下句，she can't open the door．她打不开门了，因为判断她丢了钥匙．故选A．10．B 考查动词，find找到，call打电话，please使高兴，call sb at+电话号码，固定搭配，打电话给某人号码是……，结合语境，所以她想拨850﹣488﹣06向他的朋友求助．故选B．【点评】熟练掌握词性词义，结合语境选择正确的答案．7．Lucy，Tom，Mary and Jack are playing games．They put their coats（1）the table． They are white， blue， red and black． We know that the（2）coats aren't red and the girls' aren't black． What color（3）Lucy's coat？ I don't （4）． But I know it is not blue． Jack says， "（5）coat is white．" Then what color are their coats？（1）A．on B．in C．over D．under（2）A．boy's B．boys'C．boys D．boy（3）A．is B．are C．do D．does（4）A．think B．know C．look D．have（5）A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于四个人外套的情况．桌子上有四件外套，颜色是红白蓝黑，红色的是女孩的，黑色的是男孩的．路西的外套颜色不是蓝色的，Jack外套的颜色是白色的．【解答】1．A，考查介词，根据the table桌子，所以是将外套放在桌子上，A在…上面，B在…里面，C超过，D在…下面，故选A．2．B，考查名词所有格，根据the girls' aren't black女孩的衣服不可能是黑色的，所以此处讲的是男孩的衣服不可能是红色的，因为有Tom和Jack两个男孩，所以用复数，故选B．3．A，考查系动词，根据Lucy's coat路西的外套颜色，所以是在询问外套是什么颜色的，时态一般现在时，主语单数，用is，故选A．4．B，考查动词，根据But I know it is not blue但是我知道不是蓝色的，所以是不知道是什么颜色的，A想，B知道，C看，D有，故选B．5．C，考查代词，根据coat is white外套是白色的，所以是Jack说自己是的外套是白色的，A我，B我，C我的，D我的东西，故选C．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解四个人外套的情况，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．8． Bill：Good morning，Cindy!Cindy：Good（1），Bill．Bill：（2） are you？Cindy：I'm fine，（3）．And you？Bill：I'm（4），too．Cindy：What's that in your hand？Bill：It's （5） book．Cindy：（6） it，please．Bill：B﹣O﹣O﹣K，book．Cindy：Well，what's this（7） English？Bill：（8） is a pen．I write with（用） it．Cindy：Right．And what（9） is it？Bill：Black．Cindy：Black？Bill：Oh，no．It's（10）．Cindy：I see．Thanks．Bill：You're welcome（不客气）．（1）A．evening B．afternoon C．morning D．night（2）A．What B．How C．What's D．How's（3）A．thank B．thanks C．please D．too（4）A．good B．brown C．fine D．two（5）A．a B．an C．the D． /（6）A．Say B．Thank C．See D．Spell（7）A．in B．at C．for D．of（8）A．It's B．It C．He D．My（9）A．day B．time C．color D．name（10）A．map B．red C．jacket D．ruler【分析】Bill：早上好，Cindy．Cindy：早上好，Bill．Bill：过的怎么样？Cindy：我很好，谢谢，你呢？Bill：我也很好．Cindy：你手里拿的是什么．Bill：一本书．Cindy：请拼写一下．Bill：B﹣O﹣O﹣K，书．Cindy：这个用英语怎么说．Bill：这是一支铅笔．我用它写字．Cindy：好的，它是什么颜色的？Bill：黑色．Cindy：黑色？Bill：哦，不是，是红色的．Cindy：我知道了，谢谢．Bill：不客气．【解答】1．C，考查名词，根据Good morning早上好，A网上，B中午，C早上，D午夜，故选C．2．B，考查疑问句引导词，根据I'm fine我很好，所以此处询问怎么样，固定搭配how are you，故选B．3．B，考查动词，根据I'm fine我很好，所以上文询问过得怎么样，是对方在关心自己，应该说谢谢，固定搭配thank you 或者thanks，故选B．4．C，考查形容词，根据too也，所以是也很好，固定搭配I'm fine，A好，B棕色，C 好，D两个，故选C．5．A，考查冠词，根据book书，所以是一本书，泛指，book首字母为辅音音节，用a，故选A．6．D，考查动词，根据B﹣O﹣O﹣K是在拼写单词，A说，B谢谢，C看，D拼写，故选D．7．A，考查介词，根据English英语，所以是问用英语怎么说，in English表示用英语，故选A．8．B，考查代词，根据a pen一支铅笔，所以是这是一只铅笔，但是，用it指代，故选B．9．C，考查名词，根据Black黑色，所以是在询问颜色，A日期，D时间，C颜色，D名字，故选C．10．B，考查名词，根据Black？黑色？此处说了不是，所以回答另外一种颜色，A地图，B红色，C夹克，D尺子，故选B．【点评】对于完形填空题目，首先应该阅读全文，了解两个人的对话内容，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．9．Hello，My name is Dale．（1）are you？I am from the UK．There are（2）people in my family． They are my parents， my sister and me． My father is a worker． My mother is a teacher． She is in a middle（3）． My sister and I are students． My sister （4）15 and I am 12．This is a picture of my home．There is a big tree near my house．Can you（5） a cat in the picture，too？It is Mimi．I like my family，my home and（6）cat．（1）A．How B．What C．Who D．When（2）A.2B． 3C．4D．5（3）A．book B．school C．name D．evening（4）A．is B．are C．am D．be（5）A．know B．say C．listen D．see（6）A．your B．my C．his D．her【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍Dale介绍了他的家庭情况，他家有四口人，他父母和他姐姐．他爸爸是工人．他妈妈是老师．他和姐姐是学生．他家附近有棵大树，他家还有一只猫．他喜欢家里的一切．【解答】1．A．考查疑问词．A怎么．B什么．C谁．D什么时候．句意"你__"．这里应该是问候的话，How are you？"你好吗"．选A．2．C．考查数词．A2．B3．C4．D5．句意"我家有__口人"．根据下一句They are my parents， my sister and me他们是我的父母、姐姐和我．可知，应该是4口人．选C．3．B．考查名词．A书．B学校．C名字．D晚上．句意"她在一所中__"．根据上一句My mother is a teacher我妈妈是一名教师．可知，应该是"学校"．选B．4．A．考查be动词．is单数．are复数．am通常与I连用．be原形．句意"我的姐姐__15岁"．主语sister单数．用is．选A．5．D．考查动词．A知道．B说．C听．D看到．句意"你能在图片中__一只猫吗"．可知，在照片里应该是"看到"．选D．6．B．考查代词．A你的．B我的．C他的．D她的．句意"我喜欢我的家庭，我的家和__猫"．可知，应该是"我的"．选B．【点评】完形填空题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，考虑人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，选择合适的词完成答案．10． A：Good morning，Bob!B：（1），Gina!A：Look!This is （2） TV．B：（3）!It's a computer（电脑）．A：What's this （4） English？B：It's （5） map．A：（6） it，please．B：（7），map．（1）A．Good morning B．Good evening C．Hello D．Good afternoon （2）A．a B．an C．/D．the（3）A．No B．Yes C．OK D．Fine（4）A．to B．on C．of D．in（5）A．an B．a C．/D．the（6）A．Spell B．spell C．Spele D．SpelD．N﹣U﹣P （7）A．M﹣A﹣P B．M﹣U﹣P C．N﹣A﹣P【分析】A：早上好，Bob!B：早上好，Gina!A：看！这是一台电视．B：不是！它是台电脑．A：这个有英语怎么说？B：它是一幅地图．A：请拼下它．B：M﹣A﹣P，map．【解答】1．A 考查句子辨析．A早上好；B晚上好；C你好；D下午好；根据上句Good morning，早上好，回答当然要用早上好，故答案是A．2．A 考查冠词辨析．A一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；B一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据This is （2）TV．这是台电视，泛指，首字母是辅音音素开头，故答案是A．3．A 考查副词辨析．A不；B是；C好的；D好；根据上句说是电视，下句It's a computer 是电脑，应该是否定的回答，故答案是A．4．D 考查介词辨析．A到；B在..上；C…的；D在…里；根据What's this （4）English？这个用英语怎么说？in English用英语是固定短语，故答案是D．5．B 考查冠词辨析．A一，泛指，用于首字母是元音音素前；B一个，泛指，用于首字母是辅音音素前；C不填；D特指；根据It's （5）map是张地图，泛指，首字母是辅音音素，故答案是B．6．A 考查动词辨析．A拼写；B拼写；C错误；D错误；根据下文．M﹣A﹣P，可知是要拼读，句首首字母需要大写，故答案是A．7．A 考查名词辨析．根据后面map，拼写应该是M﹣A﹣P，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．11．Hi，boys and girls！I（1）Tom.This is（2）bag.There are many things in it.This is a（3）and it is a white ruler.This is（4）orange.I like（喜欢） oranges very much.This is a pen and（5）is black.That is a jacket.It's（6），too.Black is my favorite（最喜欢的）（7）.That is a map.I can（8）it.It's M﹣A﹣P.Oh，it's a CD （9）English.It's my sister Grace's（10）.（1）A.is B.am C.are D.be（2）A.his B.your C.my D.mine（3）A.map B.ruler C.pen D.jacket（4）A.an B.a C.the D./（5）A.it B.this C.he D.she（6）A.blue B.purple C.black D.white（7）A.map B.color C.afternoon D.quilt（8）A.spell B.say C.see D.know（9）A.at B.on C.in D.about（10）A.key B.CD C.cup D.apple【分析】短文主要是Tom的自我介绍，并介绍了自己的一些物品。
初中英语阅读理解10篇（含答案）
When Christopher Columbus landed on the then unnamed Costa Rica in 1502, he saw many Indians wearing gold earrings. So he thought the land must be rich in gold. He named the place Costa Rica, which means “rich coast” in Spanish.Though little gold was found, Costa Rica today is indeed rich with coffee and bananas. Coffee is the most important product in Costa Rica and most of it is exported (出口) to other countries like America and West Germany. Bananas are the country’s second most important export.Costa Ricans also grow many other crops such as fruits, corn and beans for their own use. Costa Ricans love colors and their houses are painted in bright colors.Education is very important to the Costa Ricans. Almost every village has a school and education is a must for children between seven and fourteen years of age. Boys and girls go to separate (单独的) schools. Classes begin in March and end in November. The other three months of the year are harvest time and the children have to help their parents to pick coffee beans.1. What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A. How Columbus found Costa Rica.B. How Costa Rica got its name.C. What the Costa Ricans wore.D. What language the Costa Ricans spoke.2. The Costa Ricans may NOT paint their houses ______.A. pink and redB. grey and blackC. blue and greenD. yellow and orange3. In Costa Rica, boys and girls between seven and fourteen ______.A. must go to schoolB. study in the same schoolC. do not have to go to school at allD. can choose to stop schooling at any time4. From December to February, school children in Costa Rica ______.A. have lessons every dayB. have their examinationsC. help their parents pick coffee beansD. help their parents decorate their houses5. This passage is mainly about ______.A. Christopher ColumbusB. Costa RicaC. some products from Costa RicaD. the education of Costa RicaChristian Eijkman, a Dutch doctor, left the Netherlands for the island of Java. Many people on the island had a disease called beri-beri. He was going there to try and find a cure.At first, Eijkman thought some kind of germ (细菌) caused beri-beri. He raised some chickens. He didn’t eat them, but made experiments on them. The local people were quite surprised at that. One day he noticed that his chickens became sick when they were fed the food most Javanese ate — refined white rice (精炼米). When he fed them with unrefined rice, also known as brown rice, they recovered. Eijkman realized that he had made an important discovery — that some things in food could prevent disease. These things were named vitamins (维生素). The Javanese were not getting enough vitamins because they had actually removed the part that contains vitamins. Later, other diseases were also found to be caused by the lack of vitamins in a person’s food.Today many people know the importance of vitamins and they make sure they have enough vitamins from the food they eat. If they don’t, they can also take vitamin pills.6. The underlined word “cure” in Paragragh 1 probably means ______.A. a medical treatmentB. a kind of vitaminC. a kind of germD. a kind of ric7. Christian Eijkman went to the island of Java to ______.A. spend his holidayB. find ways to grow better cropsC. do some research about the islandD. help the Javanese with their illness8. Why did Christian Eijkman raise some chickens?A. To eat them.B. To carry out his experiments.C. To give the Javanese a surprise.D. To make money by selling them.9. If a person doesn’t get enough vitamins in his diet, he’d better ______.A. eat more riceB. eat more meatC. eat some chickenD. eat vitamin pills10. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. beri-beri was caused by chickensB. the Javanese didn’t like vitaminsC. Christian Eijkman’s experiment was successfulD. the Javanese’s disease was caused by a kind of germAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending (延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!11. The writer of this passage must be ______.A. an AmericanB. a ChineseC. a professorD. a student12. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.13. From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be ______.A. warmly welcomed at the airportB. offered a ride to his homeC. treated hospitably at his homeD. treated to dinner in a restaurant14. The underlined words “generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean ______.A. strict with timeB. serious with timeC. careful with timeD. willing to spend time15. A suitable title for this passage would probably be “______”.A. Friendships between ChineseB. Friendships between AmericansC. Americans’ hospitalityD. Americans’ and Chinese’s views of friendshipsThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking:“I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They can’t even understand a bit of music.”“I’m never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.”But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also looking to book a few summer festivals this year.”I’ve heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.Attitudes are important. Whether they’ positive or negative, they’ rubbing off on you. If you’ around re re re people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So it’s time to take a look at the people you call “friends”.This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work you’re looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.16. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. How to make friendship last for everC. You are who your friends areD. Friends are the most important in one’s success17. The underlined sentence “they’re rubbing off on you” in Paragraph 6 means ______.A. they’ll push you aheadB. they’ll influence youC. they’ll cover your shortcomingsD. they’ll help you achieve your goal18. The musicians’ words at the beginning are written mainly to show ______.A. the musicians’ living conditions are quite poorB. people have poor taste in musicC. people have different attitudes towards the same thingD. young people have greater chances of succeeding19. By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can ______.A. improve a lot in making more friendsB. come to the right way of making friendsC. develop a better relationship with your friendsD. arrange the time with your friends properly20. The passage is mainly written for ______.A. musiciansB. managersC. negative peopl eD. people wanting to succeedNorm Pethrick, a 36-year-old man in Australia’s northern city Darwin, was praised on Thursday for jumping onto a crocodile’s back to save his wife Wendy at Litchfield National Park, a popular tourist spot southwest of Darwin, a local newspaper reported.Ms Pethrick was standing on a river bank Wednesday afternoon when the saltwater crocodile lunged (扑), locking its jaws on both her legs as it tried to drag her underwater.Norm Pethrick, who with his wife had been collecting water, immediately went to help her. He jumped onto the back, poked (戳) the eyes of the crocodile and finally got his wife free.Ms Pethrick was later taken to Royal Darwin Hospital for a medical treatment. The doctors said she was suffering eight puncture wounds (伤口) in her right leg, a puncture wound in her left leg and a serious cut to one 3 of her fingers.“ This could have been a fatal and tragic situation,” said the general manager of Royal Darwin Hospital (RDH), Dr Len Notaras, according to a local report.He said Ms Pethrick was saved by her husband’s “quick and diligent actions”.Dr Notaras also said she would remain in hospital for three to four days and have an operation to clean the wounds, which are easy to get infected because of bacteria (细菌) on the teeth of the crocodile.21. This passage is most likely to be found in _____.A. a travel guideB. a newspaperC. a textbookD. a novel22. The crocodile attacked Ms Pethrick when she was ______.A. swimming in the riverB. standing on the river bankC. watching the crocodileD. fishing in the water23. Which of the following statements is TRUE about Ms Pethrick?A. Her eyes were badly poked.B. She had eight wounds altogether.C. One of her fingers also got hurt.D. One of the crocodile’s teeth was found in her leg.24. According to the passage, Norm Pethrick can be described as following EXCEPT ______.A. braveB. diligentC. quickD. humorous25. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. The husband should save the wifeB. A man saves wife’s life from crocodile’s jawsC. A crocodile is not so dangerous as people imagineD. Human beings can beat crocodiles sometimesThere are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.26. What is the passage mainly about?A. Finding a job.B. College students’ part-time jobs.C. Craigslist Web site.D. The relation between study and work.27. By logging on the Craigslist Web site, you can ______.A. sell your old thingsB. do some shopping onlineC. create your own announcement boardD. get useful information about 450 cities28. “What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.A. work on the airplaneB. buy a parachuteC. publish a bookD. find a suitable job29. It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. companies often put job information in local shopsB. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USAC. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careersD. California Career Services mainly serves university students30. How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.Teaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.● A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words● Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your computer.● A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.● Zhongwen siteMore than a dictionary!● Clavis SinicaExcellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese [GB] or [BIG5], and gives individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.● Chinese Character Visual DictionaryIf you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.● The Chinese OutpostPronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and Learning● Rainland Kids discover Chinese — Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.● Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science && Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide range of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.31. The underlined lines are probably some ______.A. booksB. websitesC. tips for learning ChineseD. dictionaries for learning Chinese32. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programmeB. a teacher’s lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet33. If you want to know each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation and much more information, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese words34. If you want to know China about its culture, medicine, business, science, you’d better surf ______.A. Learn Mandarin onlineB. Wanfang DataC. Rainland kids discover ChineseD. The Chinese Outpost35. The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to ______.A. an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gateB. a place through which you can go to another placeC. the space when a door is openD. a means of getting or achieving somethingEnglish is the most widely used language in the history of our planet. One in every seven human beings can speak it. More than half of the world’s books and three quarters of international mail are in English. Of all languages, English has the largest vocabulary — perhaps as many as two million words.However, let’s face it: English is a crazy language. There is no egg in an eggplant, neither pine nor apple in a pineapple and no ham in a hamburger. Sweet-meats are candy, while sweetbreads, which aren’t sweet, are meat.We take English for granted. But when we explore its paradoxes (探讨它的矛盾), we find that quicksand can work slowly, boxing rings are square, public bathrooms have no baths in them.And why is it that a writer writes, but fingers don’t fing, grocers don’t groce, and hammers don’t ham? If the plural of tooth is teeth, shouldn’t the plural of booth be beeth? One goose, two geese — so one moose, two meese?How can a slim chance and a fat chance be the same, while a wise man and a wise guy are opposites? How can overlook and oversee be opposites, while quite a lot and quite a few are alike? How can the weather be hot as hell one day and cold as hell the next?English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects (反映) the creativity of human beings. That’s why, when stars are out, they are visible (能看见的); but when the lights are out, they are invisible. And why, when I wind up my watch, I start it; but when I wind up this essay, I end it.36. According to the passage ______.A. sweet-meats and sweetbreads are different thingsB. there should be egg in an eggplantC. pineapples are the apples on the pine treeD. boxing rings should be round37. Which of the following is the correct plural?A. Beeth.B. Geese.C. Meese.D. Tooth.38. Which of the following includes two items which have the similar meaning?A. A wise man and a wise guy.B. Overlook and oversee.C. Quite a lot and quite a few.D. Hot as hell and cold as hell.39. The underlined words “wind up” in the last paragraph probably mean “______”.A. blowB. roll upC. get hurtD. finish40. Through the many paradoxes in the English language, the writer wants to show that human beings are ______.A. cleverB. crazyC. lazyD. dullA friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present．On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office，street urchin was walking around the shining car．this your a “Is car，Paul？”he asked．Paul answered，“Yes，my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised．“You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn't cost you nothing？Boy，I wish…” He hesitated．Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for．was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the He boy said surprised Paul greatly.“I wish,” the boy went on，“that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to take a ride in my car？”“Oh yes，I'd love that．”After a short ride，boy turned and with his eyes shining，the said，“Paul，would you mind driving in front of my house？”Paul smiled a little．He thought he knew what the boy wanted．He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are？” the boy asked．He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn't cost him a cent. And some day I'm going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I've been trying to tell you about.”Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.注：urchin 顽童hesitate 犹豫neighbour 邻居crippled 残疾cent 美分41．The street urchin was very surprised when ________．A．Paul received an expensive car B．Paul told him about the car C．he saw the shining car D．he was walking around the car 42．From the story we can see the urchin ________．A．wished to give his brother a car B．wanted Paul’s brother to give him a carC．wished he could have a brother like Paul's D．wished Paul could be a brother like that43．The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ________．A．to show his neighbours the big car B．to show he had a rich friend C．to let his brother ride in the car D．to tell his brother about his wish 44．We can infer（推断）from the story that ________．A．Paul couldn't understand the urchin B．the urchin had a deep love for his brotherC．the urchin wished to have a rich brother D．the urchin's wish came true in the end45．The best name of the name story is _________．A．A Christmas Present B．A Street Urchin C．A Brother Like That D．An Unforgettable Holiday RidePassage 10Cool”is a word with many meanings．Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold．As the world has changed，the word has had many different meaning．“Cool”can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything．When you see a famous car in the street，maybe you will say，“It's cool．”You may think，“He's so cool，”when you see your favourite footballer．We all maximize （扩大）the meaning of “cool” You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or ．“surprising” ．Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used．A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall（瀑布）they had visited．On one student's paper was Just the one sentence，“It's so cool．Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt．But the story also shows a scarcity （缺乏）of words．Without “cool” ，some people have no words to show the same meaning．So it is quite important to keep some credibility （可信性）Can you think of many other words ．that make your life as colourful as the word “cool”？I can．And I think they are also very cool．46．We know that the word "cool" has had ________.A．only one meaning B．no meanings C．many different meanings D．the same meaning47．In the passage，the word“express”means“________”.A．see B．show C．know D．feel48．If you are _______ something，you may say，“It’s cool.”A．interested in B．angry about C．afraid of D．unhappy with49．The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used．A．pleased with B．strange to C．worried about D．careful with50．In the passage，the writer suggests（暗示）that the word “cool”________．A．can be used instead of many words B．usually means something interesting C．can make your life colourful D．may not be as cool as it seems01-05 BBACB06-10 ADBDC11-15 BDCDD16-20 CBCBD21-25 BBCDB26-30 ABDCC31-35 BDCBD36-40 ABCDA41-15 BADBC46-50 CBACD11。
初三英语：阅读理解题含答案优秀9篇
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文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如总结报告、心得体会、应急预案、演讲致辞、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, insights, emergency plans, speeches, contract agreements, rules and regulations, documents, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you would like to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!初三英语：阅读理解题含答案优秀9篇初三英语阅读理解中的原文材料，对于初中生来说其实也是很好的英语阅读素材，我们做题时不只是做题，还可以从中学到知识。
初中七年级英语阅读理解20篇范文及答案
(1)Hello!I'mBillSmith.I'mtwelve.Thisismysister,Jenny.She'sten.Wearefro mtheUSA.ButnowweareinChina.MyfatherisanEnglishteacherinaschool.Mymo therisadoctor.Theyworkhard.AtschoolIhaveafriend.HisnameisBenJones.He'stwelve,too.He'sfromEngla nd.WealllikeChina.依据短文选择最正确答案。
1.What'smyfriend'sname?________.A.Bill.B.Ben.C.John.D.Jenny.WhereisBennow?_______.A.InChina.B.InEngland.C.IntheUSA.D.InCanada.What'sJenny'slastname?_________.A.Jones.B.Smith.C.Bill.D.Ben.4.What'sthelastnameofBen'smother?_________.A.Jones.B.Smith.C.Bill.D.Jenny.5.Where'sJennyfrom?___________.A.China.B.England.C.Japan.D.TheUSA.(2)Lookatthesethings.ThisisMr.Wang'sIDcard.AndthisisJim'swatch,that'sM ary'skey.Gina'snotebookisoverthere.Look!What'sthatonthefloor?Oh,it' sagoldring.It'sJenny'sring.It'sverynice.依据短文选择最正确答案。
人教版九年级全册英语精选阅读题22篇(有答案)
九年级全册英语任务型阅读（22篇）（有答案）（一）1.How are parents' jobs different from children's jobs according to Letter A?2.Why does Letter B say it's good for the teenagers to help out a bit at home?3.Who most probably wrote Letter B, a parent or a child?4.The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs, don't they?5.What can be filled in the blank at the end of Letter B?答案：1.Parents get paid (and/ but children don't.)2.Because (the writer thinks) it teaches children how to look after themselves.3. A parent.4.Yes, they do.5.They leave home to go to college or to live on their own... (Any reasonable answer is acceptable.)（二）Tom, SydneyIn fact, yes! I haven't changed a lot. Some of my primary school classmates saw me recently, and they said I looked exactly the same as I did in primary school. They haven't seen me for over ten years！So I don't think I've changed so much.Ruth, New YorkOf course not! I used to wear glasses, but now I don't wear them. I used to be small and some big girls in high school often laughed at me, but now I'm very tall and athletic. I'm glad I've changed.Martin, ParisAh, yes, I do. I'm about the same height as I was in high school, and I have the same hairstyle. I'm probably a little bit heavier but not very much. But one thing has changed. I've got some gray (灰色的) hair.Kate, CaliforniaWell, I think that I've changed. A lot of my friends say that I haven't changed at all, but I think I have. I used to wear sports clothes and sports shoes. But now I often wear skirts and heels (高跟鞋). I look more like a lady.1.Which of the following questions are the four people answering?A.What do you do in your free time?B.Do you look the same as you used to be?C.What do you think of your school life?D.Do you think you are having a healthy lifestyle?2.We can learn from the first paragraph that Tom _____.A.has changed a lot since primary schoolB.hasn't changed much since primary schoolC.often meets his primary school classmatesD.never meets his primary school classmates3.The underlined word "them" refer to _____.A.skirtsB.glassesC.sports shoesD.sports clothes4.Which of the following is TRUE about Martin?A.He is a little lighter.B.He is much taller.C.He changed his hairstyle.D.He has got some gray hair.5._____ are both from the United States.A.Tom and RuthB.Martin and KateC.Kate and RuthD.Tom and Martin 答案：BBBDC（三）Come and buy your clothes at our Beautiful Clothes Store. We sell all clothes at very good prices. Do you like sweaters? We have red and green sweaters for only ＄15! Yellow and white sweaters are only ＄12! Do you need trousers? For boys, we have black trousers for only ＄22. And shorts are only ＄16! For girls, we have skirts in red and purple for only ＄20. How much are our jackets? Only ＄30! And we have black and brown shoes for only ＄28. Socks are only ＄2 for three pairs!Come to our store now!1.What can you buy at the Beautiful Clothes Store?2.What's the price of a yellow and white sweater?3.How much are six pairs of socks?4.Lucy buys a skirt and a pair of shorts for her brother. How much are the things in all?5.Can you buy school things in the store?答案：1.We/I can buy clothes and shoes. 2.＄12. 3.＄4. 4.＄36. 5.No, we/I can't.（四）These days, many people enjoy biking. But there is a lot to think about before you buy a bike. There are many kinds of bicycles to choose from. That's why it is often good to ask an expert (专家) for advice.Different bicycles can do different things. Some of them are made to be ridden on smooth roads. Others are for rocky roads, and some bikes can be ridden on both. First, ask yourself where you plan to ride it. On city streets? On mountain trails (小路)? Or both? When you decide, you start to choose the bike for your need.Next, be sure you get the right size of bike for you. Bicycle stores will take time to measure your size. Then they put the data (数据) in a computer. The computer will suggest a good size for you.Besides the kind of bike and the size, you also need to have the right pieces of parts, like handles, lights and seats. And finally, you need to know how to ride your bike comfortably. An expert in a bike store can help you with these things. Then you'll be ready to hit the road.1.How is it to choose a bike?A.It's easy.B.It's difficult.C.It's funny.2.How many kinds of roads are mentioned in the second paragraph?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.3.What should you think first when you choose a bike?A.The person who rides the bike.B.The shop which sells the bike.C.The road where you ride the bike.4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The computer will suggest a good size for you.B.The parts like handles, lights and seats should be expensive.C.You needn't learn how to ride the bike.5.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Riding Bicycle is FunB.Choosing a BicycleC.Planning a Bicycle Trip答案：BBCAB(五）As we all know, robots can do a lot of things for people. But have you ever seen a "Robocop (机器人警察)"? Recently the world's first Robocop has already started working in Dubai. The city is planning to let more robot policemen work around. The Robocop went on duty on Sunday. He is making a name for himself and many people are interested in him. He is about 1.65 meters tall and weighs 100 kilos. It's amazing that he can speak six languages. And he's designed (设计) to be able to read expressions on people's faces. The robot police officer has the ability to scan (扫描) faces from 20 meters away to tell whether or not someone is bad. Besides, the robot police officer has a touch screen so people can use it to pay traffic fines (罚款) or report crimes, and even contact (联系) the local police station.He is an understanding policeman. He can talk with you, reply to some of your questions and even greet you by shaking hands. He also has a microphone which is directly connected with the Dubai police call centers.Such a robot police officer was first seen at the Dubai World Center in October, 2016. In fact, his early use was to offer help to tourists on the streets and in shopping centers in Dubai.According to the latest report, robots will make up a quarter of the city's police force by 2030.1.Where has the world's first Robocop started working?2.How many languages can he speak?3.How can the Robocop tell if a person is a bad one?4.Is the Robocop designed to work for people in many ways?5.When did people first see the Robocop?答案：1.In Dubai. 2.He can speak six languages. 3.By scanning his or her face from 20 meters away. 4.Yes, it is. 5.In October, 2016.（六）The Information about Some Great Inventions1.What's the form (表格) above about?A.Rules.B.Movies.C.Dreams.D.Inventions.2.What's the latest invention according to the form above?A.The wheel.B.The paper.C.The telephone.D.The light bulb.3.How many Chinese inventions are mentioned in the form above?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.None.4.What was the telephone made of according to the form above?A.Wood.B.Glass and metal.C.Plastic and metal.D.Cotton and flax.5.Thanks to the invention of the wheel, people can _____.A.have enough light to read.B.travel fastermunicate over distancesD.have more books to read（七）Here are some rules of tomorrow's examination for you. You should remember them and not break any of them.You must be at the examination center ten minutes early before the exam starts. If you are late for more than ten minutes, you shouldn't be allowed to enter the examination center.You must bring your own pens or pencils. None will be provided for you. You shouldn't be allowed to take the following things: Walkmans (随身听), radios, headsets (耳机), food, drinks, schoolbags, and mobile phones.Once in the center, you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it. When you sit down, put your examination number at the top corner of your desk. If you need a drink or want to go to the restroom, you should put up your hand and wait for the teacher to speak to you. You will be given water or the teacher will take you to the restroom.You should be allowed to leave the examination room earlier if you've finished your paper in an hour. If you want to leave, please move quietly away from the examination center.When the teacher says time is up, you must put down your pen or pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected. When you leave, don't be crowded or rush.Any other questions? You should be allowed to ask me for help right now.1.What will happen if a student is late for more than ten minutes?2.What shouldn't the students be allowed to take?3.If a student wants to go to the restroom, what should he/she do?4.What must the students do when the teacher says time is up?5.What's the title (标题) for the passage?答案：1.He/She won't be allowed to enter the examination center.2.Walkmans, radios, headsets, food, drinks, schoolbags, and mobile phones.3.He/She should put up his/her hand and wait for the teacher to speak to him/her.4.They must put down their pens or pencils and put at their desks until their papers are collected.5.Some rules of tomorrow's examination.（八）At the moment, high school students in the state of Philadelphia, USA, can wear their own clothes. However, next year the high schools must do one of the following:●Either make students buy school uniforms (in other wo rds, all students must wear the same uniforms)●Or say which colors must be worn, but let students buy their own clothes in these colorsA survey made at Central High School, Philadelphia, showed that most of the students didn't think that wearing school uniforms was a good idea.Rachel didn't like the idea of a uniform in the slightest. "It makes us look like prisoners ( 囚犯). Everyone's different, so why is the school trying to make us all the same?"Sandra was wearing a brightly-colored shirt with her jeans. "No one else wears a shirt like mine," she said. "I'm the only one, and I like that. I can understand that the school needs a dress code (准则). It's a problem if students come to school with their shirts open. We all understand that, but no one wants uniform. Even my mom thinks it's silly."Only one student, Ben, said he didn't mind wearing a school uniform. He said."I used to wear a school uniform when I lived in Australia for a year. It wasn't so bad. You can wear a uniform and still be tidy. We used to wear grey trousers, a round-necked shirt and a jacket in blue or green. It wasn't a problem."1.The high schools in Philadelphia _____.A.don't allow students to wear their own clothes at presentB.must make students buy school uniforms next yearC.must let students wear clothes in different colors next yearD.can choose not to let students buy school uniforms next year2.According to the survey made at Central High School in Philadelphia, _____.A.one third of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaB.none of the students thought wearing school uniforms was a good ideaC.not all students were against wearing school uniformsD.only one student was against wearing school uniforms3.In Rachel's opinion, _____.A.uniforms make students look uglyB.students should wear uniforms in the same wayC.wearing a school uniform isn't a problemD.some colors must be worn at school4.When Ben lived in Australia, he used to wear _____ in the school.A.a brightly-colored shirt and jeansB.blue or green trousers and a round-necked jacketC.clothes that no one else woreD.a tidy school uniform5.What does the underlined word "that" mean in the sixth paragraph?A.No one wants a uniform.B.The school needs a dress code.C.Wearing a school uniform is stupid.D.Wearing one's own clothes isn't right.答案：DCADB(九）Is there anything strange high up in the world's tallest mountains? If so, is it a big bear? Is it a monkey? Or is it a kind of man?No one knows. This mystery (迷) has puzzled (困惑) the world for years.In 1887, a mountain climber found large footprints (脚印) in the snow. They looked like the footprints of a very large man. But men don't walk without shoes in the snow!In 1906, another climber saw more than footprints. Far off, he saw a very large animal standing on two legs. As he watched, it ran very quickly.Fifteen years later, newspapers had new stories about the "something". A mountain climber said he had seen the "snow man" walk slowly across the snow, far below him. He said it looked like a very large man.From then on, more and more people had stories to tell. But not until 1951 did a mountain climber bring back pictures of large footprints. The pictures showed clearly that the Snowman walked on two legs. So it was not a bear or a monkey. Could it be an ape (猿) man? The mystery grew! And the mystery keeps growing. Someday we may find out just what it is that makes the large footprints.1.The passage is about _____.A.some mountain climbersB.some strange animalsC.some large footprintsD.the mystery of the Snowman2.Why were people interested in the footprints?A.They were footprints of a large bear.B.They looked like the footprints of a large man.C.People found them in the snow.D.People found them in the world's tallest mountains.3.A mountain climber took the pictures of large footprints in _____.A.1887B.1906C.1921D.19514.Why did the mystery grow when a mountain climber brought back pictures of large footprints?A.They were footprints of an ape man.B.They were footprints of a Snowman.C.The pictures showed clearly how the Snowman walked.D.The pictures showed clearly how an ape man walked on two legs.5.Since a mountain climber first found the large footprints in the snow, the mystery of the Snowman has puzzled the world for over _____ years.A.one hundred and twentyB.ninetyC.eightyD.fifty答案：DBDCA(十）Peking Opera has a history of more than 200 years. It was listed as a formof intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2010.Peking Opera mixes different art forms, including singing, dancing, acrobatics (杂技) and martial arts (武术). All these art forms are put into one performance. Facial painting (脸谱) is one of the most important signs of Peking Opera.Peking Opera is a kind of ancient Chinese art. But few of today's young people know much about it. Famous Peking Opera artist Wang Peiyu, 40 years old, wants more young people to fall in love with the art.Wang hosts (主持) a weekly talk show called The Wang Peiyu Peking Opera Show. It started to show on iQiyi on March 27.On the show, Wang explains Peking Opera through different subjects, such as how to prepare for a show, or something interesting about the art. She explains how to put on clothing and make up. Artists often spend much money on their clothing. It's said that a set of clothing worn by Peking Opera master Mei Lanfang once cost about 70,000 silver dollars. This would be 3.5 million yuan in today's money.To make everything easy to understand, she uses simple language. She tries touse modern slang (现代俚语), such as "freestyle" and zihei, or zichao.Wang's show has become popular. "It gives a simple starting point for all of us, whether you know Peking Opera or not," a fan wrote after watching the show.1.When was Peking Opera listed as a form of intangible cultural heritage?2.What's one of the most important signs of Peking Opera?3.Do the young people today know Peking Opera very well?4.How often does Wang Peiyu host her talk show?5.Why does Wang Peiyu use simple language in her talk show?答案：1.In 2010. 2.Facial painting 3.No./ No, they don't. 4.Once a week./ Every week. 5,To make everything easy to understand./ Because she wants to make everything easy to understand.（十一）Let's enjoy a movie!ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together inDisney's Zootopia.Language: EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 30 MinutesPrice: Weekdays—＄50 ＄25 (children under 6)Weekends—＄60 ＄30 (children under 6)I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers. —JohnI have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voices in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end. —DavidThis movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work. —Nancy 1.The poster shows that _____ is spoken in the movie.A.JapaneseB.FrenchC.EnglishD.Chinese2.From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts _____.A.60 minutesB.90 minutesC.100 minutesD.120 minutes3.John likes this movie because of _____A.the different kinds of animalsB.the funny actorsC.the sweet voicesD.the beautiful music4.It cost Nancy and her son _____ to watch the movie.A.＄75B.＄90C.＄100D.＄1205.According to the poster, the movie most probably tells a _____ story.A.frighteningB.sad Ctrue D.funny答案：CBABD（十二）China is a nation of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks (小吃) like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat(款待) their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won't happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, "It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more." Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:To meet friends from afarHow happy we are!1.What does the underlined word "hospitable" mean in this passage?A.好客的B.勤劳的C.朴实的2.As a guest in a Chinese family you are usually offered _____ by the host.A.coffee and snacksB.juice and snacksC.tea and snacks3.Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?A.Because he thinks it's not polite.B.Because he thinks it's not necessary.C.Because it won't happen in western countries.4.What the Chinese family do for the guests is to _____.A.make them feel at homeB.show their wealthC.make them feel uncomfortable5.What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?A.学而时习之，不亦说乎？B.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？C.人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？答案：ACCAB（十三）There are a lot of Chinese cultures about fish. In Chinese, "fish" sounds like "surplus" (余). Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year. They think if they save something at the end of the year, then they can make more in the next year. That's why Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year. Do you know what kind of fish Chinese people like to eat for the New Year?●Crucian carpThe first kind of fish is crucian carp. It sounds like the Chinese word "吉". The Chinese word means "good luck". Chinese people think that eating crucian carp can bring good luck for the next year.●Chinese mud carpThe second kind of fish is Chinese mud carp. It sounds like the Chinese word "礼". It means gifts or presents. So, Chinese people choose to eat Chinese mud carp during the Chinese New Year. It means "good future".●CatfishThe third kind of fish is catfish. It sounds like two Chinese words "年余". So eating catfish is a wish for a surplus in the New Year.1.Why do Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year?2.How many kinds of fish are mentioned in the passage?3.What does it mean to eat Chinese mud carp?4.What kind of fish can bring good luck?5.What's the main idea about the passage?答案：1.Because "fish" sounds like "surplus" in Chinese. 2.Three/ 3.4.It means "good future". 4.Crucian carp5.Chinese cultures about fish.（十四）Happiness is something everyone wants to have. It's a state of well-being, a pleasant or satisfying experience. Happiness is important to everyone. Happiness is important to everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here are some tips about the discovering happiness in your life.Allow yourself to be human. When we accept emotions — such as fear, sadness, or nervousness — as natural, we are more likely to overcome them. Refusing our emotions, whether positive or negative, leads to sadness and unhappiness.Happiness mostly depends on our understanding towards the outside world, not on how much money we have. Mostly, our level of well-being is decided by what we choose to focus on and by our understanding of the things that happened. For example, do we see failure as the mother of success, or do we see it as a chance of learning?Simplify! We are, generally, too busy, trying to do more and more activities in less and less time. Yet sometimes the more we expect, the more we will lose. Sometimes we even lose our happiness by trying to do too much.Remember the mind-body connection. What we do — or don't do — with our bodies influences our mind. Regular exercise, enough sleep, and healthy eating habits lead to both physical and mental health.1.Do most people know how to find happiness?2.How many tips for happiness are talked about in this passage?3.What does happiness mostly depend on?4.How do we sometimes lose our happiness?5.What is the passage mainly about?答案：1.No./ No, they don't.2.4 / Four.3.Our understanding towards the outside world.4.Sometimes we even lose our happiness by trying to do too much.5.What happiness is and some tips about the discovering happiness in our life.（十五）What makes people happier: money, having happy friends or having happy neighbors? Scientists have found an answer as a part of a study.The new study found that friends of the happy people had a greater chance of being happy themselves. And the smaller the distance between friends, the larger the effect they had on each other's happiness.For example, a person was 20% more likely to feel happy if a friend who lived within one and a half kilometers. Having a happy neighbor who lived next door increased the chance of being happy by 34%. The effects of friends' happiness lasted for up to a year.The scientists found that sadness also spread among friends, but not as much as happiness.People who took three degrees out of separation still had an effect on a person's happiness. Three degrees of distance meant the friend of a friend of a friend.The study showed that having an extra five thousand dollars increased the person's chance of becoming happier by about 2%. But the scientists found that the influenceof a friend of a friend of a friend could be greater than that. Another finding was that people who were married or worked together didn't have as much of an effect on happiness as friends did.1.Having a happy friend who lives within one and a half kilometers increases the chance of being happy by _____.A.45%B.50%C.34%D.20%2.The effects of happiness from friends _____.A.have a chance of 20% to make you happyB.are usually within 1.5 kmC.have a chance of 34% to make you happyD.can last for about a year3.What does the underlined word "separation" mean in the passage?A.间隔B.方向C.位置D.关系4.Which of the following has the greatest effect on happiness according to the passage?A.Money.B.The friend of a friend.C.Happy friends who live in another city.D.Happy neighbors.5.What's the text mainly about?A.Who's the happier?B.What's happiness?C.What makes people happier?D.How to make people happy?答案：DDADC(十六）On September 13th, I woke up in the best mood. It was a late start, so I got to sleep in. Not only did I get my full eight hours of sleep, but an additional two more hours as well. I got ready, danced in my room to my favorite music while I picked out my clothes, made my lunch, and was on my way to school. I arrived at 9:50 a.m. Little did I know, in the next 20 minutes, my life would change forever. As I got out of my classroom, there he was, holding the gun.Although everything happened so fast, in a matter of about 4 minutes, I remember it clearly. I remember every face I saw, and I remember every sound I heard. I remember the fear and the panic of the unknown. And lastly, I remember running. Running for my life. I ran down the stairs, out of the school's front doors, and down the street to the primary school. I remember looking down at my feet. As I looked down I thought to myself, "How am I running so fast?"I finally made it to a safe classroom, and 20 other students and I settled in for lockdown. We stayed close to one another and cried. It felt as though the tears going down our faces would never stop. We passed our phones around to text our loved ones that we were safe and that there was a school shooter, shots were fired, and 4 students were injured thus far.The lockdown lasted about 30 minutes, even though it felt like forever. Our headmaster made his way to our room and explained that the shooter had been caught and we were all going to make our way to the football field.1.How did the writer feel before going to school?A.Relaxed .B.Worried.C.Scared.D.Puzzled.2.What does the phrase "sleep in" probably mean in Paragraph 1?A.sleep in bedB.sleep with clothes onC.sleep with face coveredD.sleep longer than usual3.What did the students do when the shooting began?A.Calling the police for help.B.Running away in all directions.C.Fighting back against the shooter.D.Texting their beloved ones about it.4.Where did the writer find safety in the shooting?A.On a football field.B.In a neighboring school.C.In a classroom of her school.D.Back at her own home.5.What can we tell from the story?A.The headmaster didn't care about his students.B.There was more than one shooter in the killing.C.Not all the 21 students took phones with them.D.The shooter killed himself in the end.答案：ADBBC(十八）It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining (抱怨) about it, three people appeared at my desk—a tired woman and her two children, a son and a daughter."Are you all sick?" I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right."Yes," the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.But when they started to present their problems, things became unclear. The daughter had a fever, but her temperature was OK. The son had an earache, but he couldn't tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending (假装) to cough.Something was wrong. But I only explained that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. "Take your time, please," said the mother. I checked their charts—no address. All of a sudden I knew they were homeless while the hospital was warm.The family huddled (蜷缩) together under the Christmas tree, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses' station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just like God sending us a gift on this Christmas night. The nurses' station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for "a Christmas emergency (急诊)".。
完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)
完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选(附有答案)The driver didn't know what to do。
He suggested that they drive around and look for the hotel。
After a while。
they found it and Dick was relieved。
He thanked the driver and went inside to have dinner.XXX XXX to New York for work。
He did not have a placeto stay yet。
so his wife asked him to send her a telegram with his address once he found a hotel。
On January 31st。
he found a nice hotel in the city center and sent his wife a telegram with the address。
That evening。
he went to a cinema and planned to havea nice dinner back at his hotel。
However。
when he got into a taxi。
he realized he did not remember the name or address of his hotel。
The driver did not know what to do。
so they drove around untilthey found the hotel。
Dick was XXX the driver before goinginside to have dinner。
改写后的文章已经删除了明显有问题的段落，并且简单改写了每段话，使其更加流畅易懂。
初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案
初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案阅读理解题在初中英语考试中所占的分值相对较大。
下面给大家整理了初中英语阅读理解练习题及答案，希望对大家有所帮助!初中英语阅读理解练习题和答案篇1When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retireor that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn’t want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.By Jack根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
初中英语阅读理解20篇(含答案)
九年级阅读理解20篇（一）Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog".Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep", it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep! I'll tell you about some of them.Zip's first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.We didn't know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary, my big sister, told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded(点头)and held my nose. "What do you think it is?" "It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot (污点) off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry.""Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe!" I said."We should take it back.""We can't ".said my sistter."Maybe little Tom is right," Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog!"1.The writer and Mary didn't know______.A.what Zip's first present wasB.how Zip carried its first present homeC.who owned Zip's first presentD.what Zip's first present was made of2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog"because ______.A.the dog likes keeping thingsB.the dog likes playing with shoesC.he doesn't know the dog's nameD.he can't pronounce the word "sheep"well3.What made the shoe strange was ______.A.its colourB.its smellC.its sizeD.that it was a silk one4.The word "keep"in the last sentence means "_____"A.keeping things for itselfB.bringing things for other to keepC.not letting it run aboutD.taking care of a small child5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.A. likes to give presents to peopleB.has been kept in at the writer's homeC.has brought some troubleD.likes to be called "the keep dog"Key: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C（二）An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her, but the old lady said, “I have never been in a plane before , and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again !”Then the captain came. He said, “Madam, I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine, there are no clouds in the sky, and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said, “I am sorry, young man, but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing, ”She continued kindly, “You and your wife keep your plane very clean!”1. An old lady had _________ .A. glassesB. a blanket over her headC. a coatD. a basket2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .A. take it offB. turn it offC. get onD. talk about it3. _________ spoke to her .A. The air hostessB. The man next to herC. her husbandD. one of her friends4. The old lady had never been _________ before .A. abroadB. homeC. in a planeD. in hospital5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .A. to fly againB. to travelC. to go abroadD. to go homeKey: 1－5 BAACA（三）Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram (电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nineo'clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."He found a taxi (出租车) and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel."Which hotel are my things in?" he said, "And what am I going to do tonight?" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram, and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office."Choose the right answer1. Dick flew to New York because ___.A. he went there for a holidayB. he had work thereC. he went there for sightseeing (观光)D. his home was there2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him?A. Because she didn't know his address yetB. Because she wanted to go to New York, tooC. Because she might send him another telegramD. Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York3. Where did Dick stay in New York?A. In the center of the city.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.D. At his friend's house.4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?A. The manager (经理) of his hotel.B. The police office.C. The taxi driver.D. His wife.5. Which of the following is not true?A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.B. Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival.C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.Key: 1-5 B A B D C（四）Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day, Bob lent Jim ten dollars, but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.Bob didn't see Jim for a year, and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening. When he got to Jim's room, he saw his shoes near the door. "Well, he must be in," he thought, and knocked again, and said, "I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here." "I've gone out in my boots," answered Jim.True or False1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.4. Bob hadn't seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.Key: 1-4 F T F T（五）I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls, "Herbert! It's seven o'clock! Get up!"Herbert answers, "I'm coming!" and goes right back to sleep. I'm not at all like my brother.I don't like to go to bed at night but I don't mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed, brush my teeth, comb my hair, and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band (军乐队) in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say, "Get up! Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you don't get up immediately!"But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. It's that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day he'll learn to get up on time, but I really don't think so.True or False1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.2. I'm not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.4. When mother calls, Herbert doesn't answer and remains in bed.5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.Key: 1-7. F T T F T F F（六)In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day2. From the story we know that when _________come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn3. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy4. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things5. The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English PeopleKEY: ABABC（七）Mr Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea.""OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocketat once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr SmithC. The visitorD. The boyKEY: BCDAA（八）One of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. People do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary (必要的) to do this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1. "What's the matter？" "I went to a party last night, so I…"2. "I feel so tired these days."" I think you'd better…"3."Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…"You can see from the above three examples that the context (上下文) helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So "guessing "is very important in understanding English, especially (尤其)spoken English.1.This passage tells us mainly about _________.A. the importance of "guessing " in learning a foreign languageB. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutC. some examples of right guessingD. how important it is to guess all the time2.from the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE I is _________.A. "… so I didn't have a good time."B. "…so I went to bed very late."C. "…. So I felt unhappy."D. "… so I got up very early."3. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A. "I think you'd better have a good rest and take good care of yourself."B. "I think you'd better have something to drink."C. "I think you'd better get some help from your friends."D. "I think you'd better be more careful."4. Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 3 is ______.A. "… she is one of the most famous film stars."B. "…she is one of the most beautiful women."C. "… she is one of the most famous speakers."D. " .. she is one of the most talkative women."5. From the passage we can infer (推断) that guessing is _______in learning a foreign language.A. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishKEY: ABADB（九）Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格)。
(完整版)初三(九年级)英语阅读理解题12篇及答案解析
九年级英语阅读理解题（12篇）阅读理解1Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep.A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!""Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again.1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______.A. before twelve o'clockB. after twelve o'clockC. when the bell rangD. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time?A. He wanted to open the door for the visitorB. He wanted to find out who the visitor was.C. He was afraid of the ringD. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day.A. say "Hello" to each otherB. dance and sing at nightC. play jokes on each otherD. send pressents to children4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________.A. was a good boyB. was friendly with himC. shouldn't ring the bell at midnightD. did a dangerous thing just now参考答案 ：答案及解析：1．A ．此题是一道细节题，文章第一自然段的前三个句子就告诉了此题的答案。
(完整版)初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含答案)
（21）A Clever BirdA man has a bird. It is very clever. Every day the man speaks to the bird.“Hello!”he says. “Hello!”the bird answers.“What are you doing?”says the man.“What are you doing?”says the bird.The man is not at home one day. A thief comes in. He is taking many things.“Hello!”The thief hears the bird's words.“What are you doing?”The thief is very afraid，so he does not take any things and runs out of the house.1. The man teaches the bird ________.A. how to say somethingB. how to sing songsC. how to eat somethingD. how to dance2. The bird is ________.A. very niceB. very cleverC. very beautifulD. very silly(傻的)3. The man speaks to the bird ________.A. sometimesB. once a weekC. every weekD. every day4. The thief is taking ________ things from the house.A. a fewB. a littleC. a lot ofD. some5. The thief ________ out of the room.A. walksB. comesC. runsD. goes参考答案1. A2. B3. D4. C5. C(22 )What Are Stars Like?Have you ever wondered about the stars? In some ways，stars are like people. They are born. They grow old. And they die.A star is born from dust and gas. Slowly the dust and gas make a ball. The ball gets very hot. Then it starts to give off light. The young star grows into a giant. Many years go by. The older star begins to get small again. At last its light goes out. The star's life is over.1. Dust and _________ make a star.A. gasB. snowC. rain2. This story tells about _________.A. old peopleB. the life of a starC. the number of stars in the sky3. In the first part of the story，what does the word “wondered”mean?A. movedB. looked atC. asked yourself4. Stars give off light because they are very _________.A. smallB. hotC. old5. You can guess from the story that most stars are around for a _________ time.A. longB. shortC. nice参考答案1．A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A(23 )English LearningEvery year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children. Others are young people. Some students learn English at school，and others teach themselves.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is very difficult to answer this question.Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many people learn English because it is useful in their work. Some young people learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at college or university. Other people learn English because(提要) they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.1. 根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的答案。
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初中英语阅读理解训练及参考答案（通用9篇）中考英语阅读理解及解析篇一Advertisers Perform a Useful Service to the CommunityAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. ‘It’s iniquitous,’ they say, ‘that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays…’The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the ‘small ads.’ which are in virtually every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is the personal or ‘agony’ column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is!1. What is main idea of this passage?A. Advertisement.B. The benefits of advertisement.C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.D. The costs of advertisement.2. The attitude of the author toward advertisers isA. appreciative.B. trustworthy.C. critical.D. dissatisfactory.3. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?A. Because advertisers often brag.B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”。
C. Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary.D. Because customers pay more.4. Which of the following is Not True?A. Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything.B. We can buy what we want.C. Good quality products don’t need to be advertised.D. Advertisement makes our life colorful.5. The passage isA. Narration.B. Description.C. Criticism.D. Argumentation.答案详解1. C. 广告对社会的服务很有用。
作者从三方面来叙述广告作用：第二段点出如果广告不为产品开辟广大的市场，我们就得付出很多钱，正是因为大量的广告费用，消费者的商品才会那么便宜。
广告除销售商品外，其重要的功能在通知/告诉信息，有关家用商品的许多只是来自广告，还有新产品的介绍。
第三段讲了美化环境功能。
如果火车站的墙上和报上没有广告，那会怎么样。
一幅悦人心目，机智的广告将改变一切。
第四段讲了它为我们省钱：别忘了广告对我们口袋作出积极的贡献。
报纸、电台、电视台公司没有这笔收入很难生存。
我们的报纸，我们付给很少，或者说，我们能享受那么多的节目完全是因为广告商花的钱。
如果要我们付报纸的全价，那我们要花多少钱！最后一段讲了各种专栏的功能。
人们可以在这些栏目找工作、买卖房子、宣布婚丧嫁娶信息。
这些都围着一个中心：广告对社会服务的有用性。
A. 广告。
太笼统。
B. 广告之优点。
文章不是讲优点，而是讲服务于社会的功能。
D. 广告费用。
2. A. 欣赏/赞赏。
从上述注释也可推知是A项。
最重要的，作者提出种种功能，是为了反驳第一段内提到的论点：完全是非生产企业每年吸收几百万镑，这说明这些大公司利润有多高。
最重要的是消费者付的广告费等。
反驳更说明了A项对。
B. 值得信任。
C. 批评。
D. 不满意。
3. A. 因为广告商常常爱吹。
见难句译注1。
B. 因为批评者认为广告浪费钱。
C. 因为广告促使消费者购买不必要的东西。
D. 因为消费者支付更多。