SAT写作指导英文SATWriting
五月北美新sat写作范文
五月北美新sat写作范文【SAT北美和亚洲的区别为什么都说亚洲和北美只有作文题目不一样啊....在复习前，看一些SAT写作真题有助于大家对SAT写作考试题型熟悉，洞察它的出题方向，本文为大家整理了一些真题.Prompt 1Think carefully about the issue presentedin the following excerpt and the assignmentbelow.Reality television programs,which feature real people engaged in real activities rather than professional actors performing scripted scenes,are increasingly popular.These shows depict ordinary people peting in everything from singing and dancing to losing weight,or just living their everydaylives.Most people believe that the reality these shows portray is authentic,but they are being misled.How authentic can these shows be when producers design challenges for the participants and then editors alter filmed scenes?Assignment:Do people benefit from forms of entertainment that show so-called reality,or are such forms of entertainment harmful?Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue.Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading,studies,experience,or observations.Prompt 2Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and the assignment below.Photographs are very much a part of our daily lives.They show us faraway places,things tobuy,important people and happenings,and sometimes justthe ordinary.These pictures seem like frozen moments of real life.Cameras do copy what is in front of the lens,and so,in that sense,photographs show us what is real.They are at the same time,however,creations of the artist's intentions and unconscious mind.Adapted from Leslie Sills,In Real Life:Six Women PhotographersAssignment:Are photographsstraightforward representations of real life,or are they artistic creations reflecting the photographer's point of view?Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue.Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading,studies,experience,or observations.Prompt3Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and the assignment below.When we are young,we learn from parents and teachers that we should wait patiently for what we want.Few people would dispute the wisdom or truth of this teaching.Our society,however,with its mad rush and hurry and its insistence on instant gratificationand quick responses,encourages and rewards impatience.Experience teaches us that we should not and do not have to wait.Assignment:Is it better for people to act quickly and expect quick responses from others rather than to wait patiently for what they want?Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue.Support your position with reasoning and examples takenfrom your reading,studies,experience,or observations.上面就是我列举的北美SAT写作真题，非常详细，考试的写作时间限制和考场的环境对于大家的SAT写作考试模拟效果有着非常大的影响.美国名校对新SAT写作要求发生了变化新SAT重新回到了10年前的1600分制，给分区间为400-1600。
SAT写作-修辞手法总结
SAT Essay GlossaryThe SAT Essay will ask you how an author uses evidence, reasoning, and stylistic or persuasive elements to craft an argument. How can you quickly determine which of these elements the writer is using, and exactly what they are? Thisglossary will help you get started!Ethos/Pathos/LogosBack in the day, Aristotle identified three primary forms of persuasion: Appeals to Ethics (Ethos), Appeals to Emotion (Pathos), and Appeals to Logic(Logos).Appeals to Ethos are intended to establish a person's professional credibility or qualifications to make a particular argument. Through a claim to knowledge and relevant experience, this method of persuasion emphasizes the ethical or moral character and stature of the person who is providing information. If the speaker or writer wants to provide extra credibility, they can bring in a trusted source to bolster their argument.Examples of Ethos:•Now, since I am a preacher by calling, I suppose it is not surprising that I have seven major reasons for bringing Vietnam into the field of my moral vision.” -Martin Luther King, Jr.•“I’ve lived in this apartment community for over 20 years and have loved my time here. I’ve never once made a complaint . . . until now.”•“With two terms as Governor of Missouri under his belt and a decades-long senate career, Mr. Gonzalez is eminently qualified to become President.”•“As a whale watcher, I see firsthand on a daily basis just how important our local ecosystems are to the survival of marine life.”•“According to Bartelby Higginbotham, the world’s foremost authority on Daylight Saving Time, ‘springing forward’ results in 147 extra hours of productivity peryear.”Appeals to Logos are intended to speak directly to the audience’s sense ofreason or logic. Thes e arguments “just make sense.”Examples of Logos:•“In the 100 people we surveyed in the blind taste test, 95 participants preferred Joy Soda over Fizzy Pop. Since they are priced the same, we should obviously serve Joy in our restaurants.”•“In the last 25 years, the city of Mainville has not had a single reported crime, making it the safest city in the world.”•“With a dismally low audience size, this spinoff TV show is nowhere near as good as the original.”•“The right to free speech is not only included in the First Amendment, but is a basic human right. Those protesters should have no problem rallying on the courthouse steps.”•“We all need water to survive. In light of this fact and the recent drought, shouldn’t more local governments be taking clear action to reduce water waste?”Appeals to Pathos are intended to evoke an emotional response in the audience, such as fear, anger, or nostalgia/sentimentality.Examples of Pathos:•“How can we trust him to uphold our interests in Congress? He was born into a wealthy family and never had to work for a living. He doesn’t understand what it’s like to be the little guy!”•“Speeding cars are a huge danger to our children, our pets, and our community in general. That’s why I’m proposing we install 10 speed bumps on five of our major streets.”•“The CEO does not care about your pay rate or benefits, much less your quality of life. If we want to see changes made, we’re going to have to fight for themourselves.”•“It fills me with so much joy and pride to see the small businesses in our town succeed. As Mayor, I will work hard to ensure that small business owners cancontinue to thrive.”•“You’re a kind, conscientious person. If you go with your gut, I have no doubt that you’ll make the right decision.”DictionDiction refers to the word choice the author uses. Typically in formal writing or speeches, authors will use formal diction (no contractions, elevated speechstyle). If they use more casual diction, ask yourself why the author made that choice. Are they trying to connect with an audience or show that they havehuma n side? Or, if the diction is more formal, is this part of the author’s ethos to establish credibility and knowledge on the subject discussed? Consider what the purpose of the passage might be to determine why authors use the diction they use.For example, consider the difference between•“We are working together to accomplish our goals”and•“Let’s do this! We’re all in this together!”The first sounds like a formal report, while the second could be a political call-to-arms where a candidate is trying to unite spectators in a common cause.Some more examples of diction in sentences with varying degrees offormality/informality:•"It’s crazy that we haven’t seen each other in 5 years!"•"A fundamental grasp of physics is key to a successful engineering career." •"Where’d the TV remote disappear to?"•"This chamomile tea tastes funny."•"I love the Grand Canyon; it’s a breathtaking natural wonder of the world." •"Let’s go get some dinner".•"It is vital to understand the text one reads."•"Computers are a pain in the neck."•"The Mona Lisa looks weird from up close."•"Pickett’s charge at the Battle of Gettysburg was surely an awe-inspiring sight."Imagery and other sensory detailsImagery is vivid language the author uses to immerse readers in a particular place, and usually related to visual detail. Other sensory details can include taste, smell, touch, and sound. If an author is using imagery in a persuasive piece, they probably want to put the reader into a specific situation so the reader canempathize more readily with the argument being made.Here's an example of an author's use of imagery and sensory details to helppersuade an audience:"On the corner of Brookstone and Marshall streets sits the Mainville Library, athree-story building sparkling white with bright green shutters. While the outside is light and new-looking -- marigolds and poppies that Librarian Paul plantedspilling over the stone steps to the entrance -- the inside is darker, with a quietcalm. As you walk through the antechamber, your feet echo slightly on the wood floors and the scent of old books and wooden bookshelves envelops you. Spend the afternoon nestled in a leather chair by the fireplace or roaming the mazes ofshelves upstairs. In the late afternoon, you might hear some laughter as kids enjoy storytime and arts and crafts with Librarian Brenda. Unfortunately, this experience may soon be a memory rather than a reality. Mainville is in talks with an outside developer to raze this beloved site and replace it with a mixed-use condo facility.While we can agree we need more housing here, we can’t sacrifice our beautiful local library, a touchstone of our community."Sentence structureAuthors play with sentence structure in order to draw attention to differentthings in their argument/writing.Parallel structure•Typically, when you use a series of verbs or nouns in a sentence, they will all maintain the same form.Example:“I like hiking, fishing, and skiing.” demonstrates proper parallelstructure. It would be less conventional to say “I like hiking, fishing, and to ski.”•However, if an author wants to draw particular attention to an element of a sentence, they might choose to break parallel structure.Example:“Bears are large, hairy, and not to be trifled with.” This last part of the sentence breaks parallel structure -- in the previous portion of the sentence, the author was using short adjectives to describe bears. To maintain parallelstructure, the author might have said “dangerous.” But in this case, the author is deliberately breaki ng parallel structure to call the reader’s attention to the most important part of the sentence. Bears are not to be trifled with!•Another way an author might use parallel structure is to create sentences of a similar length or style for rhetorical effect. An author might start off a series of sentences with the same word or phrase to call attention to an idea.Example:“Today, I remember the sacrifices our troops made in fighting for our country. Today, I recognize that our work in achieving peace around the world is not finished. Today, I call on each and every one of you to find something you can do in your community -- be it small or large -- to help this important cause.” This example not only provides a rhythm to the speaker’s words, but also emphasize s the urgency of the speaker’s call to action (i.e., “today”).Sentence length•Writers vary their sentence lengths to create different rhetorical effects. As with the example in parallel structure, short, simple sentences might be drawing thereader’s attention to something urgent or immediate. (“I want change here. Now.Today.”)•Long, complex sentences might be used if a writer wants to make a speech sound particularly beautiful and moving. Let’s look at a famous example: the finalsentence Abraham Lin coln’s Gettysburg Address, which also has a little parallel structure thrown in at the end – can you spot it?:Example:“It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remainingbefore us--that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion--that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth.”Tone vs Register vs Syntax - and how they workTone mainly concerns the attitude of the writer. How does the writer feel about the subject discussed? Is it made clear through a spirited, argumentative tone, or is it more subtle or removed?Consider the difference between these two sentences:•It is absolutely outrageous that there isn’t more parking available in this shopping center.•Northgate Mall would perhaps have more satisfied customers who returned more frequently if they expanded their parking structure.Tone could also be conversational, funny, sarcastic, personal, emotional, etc.Syntax is the process of arranging words to make logical sentences. It involves elements like parallel structure, dangling modifiers, subject-verb agreement, fragments, run-ons, comma splices, and more.Register is the level of formality or informality used in a piece of writing and can be determined by diction (word choice) and syntax (for example, ending a sentence with a preposition would indicate a less formal register). For more information, see “diction.”Anecdotes are personal stories a writer might choose to tell, either about themselves or someone else, in order to make a more compelling point. Anecdotes often use pathos because people are able to empathize with a story that has a face attached to it. Politicians frequently use anecdotes since they speak to a lot of constituents.Example:“When I was in Ohio, I met Private Mark Smith. He had just returned from Afghanistan and was unable to find a job to support his family. We need to have better support for our nation’s heroes so that veterans like Private Smith can come home to a life they deserve.”Relevant data is a big component of crafting a convincing argument. Writers appeal to an audience’s sense of logos when they use data from studies, provide percentage points, or use other kinds of evidence. For example, politicians might claim credit for a drop in the crime rate during their time in office.Metaphorical languageMetaphorical language involves moving beyond the literal meanings of words to make evocative comparisons, contrasts, or lend a heightened quality to an idea. Here are just a few examples:Symbolism involves larger ideas standing in for a thing or person. For example, a dove and an olive branch are often symbols of peace. Writers might use symbolism to hint at a bigger idea that they want to convey through symbols that most people associate with that idea. Symbolism can make for compelling imagery.Metaphors make comparisons between two things that might not be recognizably comparable at first glance. In Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, Romeo says “But soft! What light through yonder window breaks? / It is the east, and Juliet is the sun.” Romeo is comparing Juliet to the sun because that’s how powerful and blinding his love is for her. With this metaphor, Shakespeare makes sure the audience understands just how strong Romeo’s feelings for Juliet are.Similes are similar to metaphors except they use connecting the connecting words “like” or “as.” Someone might say they “slept like a baby” or “ran like the wind.”Analogies draw comparisons between similar situations or big ideas. A writer at a local newspaper might compare two adversaries in a pie-baking contest to prizefighters in the boxing ring. The two ideas are different, but they hold enough similarities (competition, possibly high stakes) that the analogy adds weight and drama to the actual proceedings.Personification is the attribution of human qualities to animals or inanimate objects. A table might “groan” under the weight of a p ile of papers and books. Of course, the table can’t actually groan, but this image gives the reader a clear idea of how heavy the items on the table are. It’s an additional literary device that can help set the scene and give readers more context.Hyperbole is an over-exaggeration that helps draw attention to something, often one’s emotions. For example, “I’m so hungry I could eat a hundred tacos!” is hyperbole. The person speaking couldn’t actually eat a hundred tacos, but it helps underline how hungry they feel.Understatement is the opposite of hyperbole. By deliberately belittling something, the writer can actually highlight it in a different way. For example,let’s say a writer is talking about an issue involving freedom of expression: protesters are staging a rally across the street from a major government building, and politicians are upset. In support of the protesters, the writer could say, “They’re just exercising a little thing called their First Amendment rights.” This understatement, which in this case is also sarcasm, draws attention to how crucial the protesters’ rights are.Euphemisms are figures of speech often used to gloss over an unpleasant or taboo subject. For example, slavery was often referred to as the “peculiar institution.” Euphemism can give writers a way of making a tough issue more accessible to an audience.。
SAT语法讲义-学生版
SAT 语法讲义浙江大学外语学院孙静SAT 语法部分简介语法部分属于SAT reasoning test 中的写作(writing)板块，与essay writing 分值一起组成写作板块的总分。
SAT语法之所以被划分在Writing Skills当中，是因为它实际是考查考生对英语的标准书面语（Standard Written English）的掌握程度，并非琐碎复杂的语法知识，SAT语法规则有时和我们通常所学的语法书上的知识点有所出入，规则也不尽相同。
其考试题型和考试重点也与中国的语法题目大相径庭。
因此SAT的语法具有特殊性，它追求的是“好的语法”，是恰当的，最符合英语国家文化传统与语言习惯的用法。
SAT的语法规则，也就是像OG当中所阐述的那样，是一种“the rules of good written English”，具有准确，清晰，简洁的特点，杜绝口语化、模糊和冗余的表达。
表现在做题方面，不仅仅会考到你是否能判断这个句子正确与否，而且会考到这个句子是否有效和简洁。
这就大大提升了题目的难度。
比如说有些句子在TOEFL中是对的，但是在SAT语法里面就是错误的，因为它不够简洁有效。
整个语法部分包括三种题型：ISE(Identifying sentence errors，即挑错题)、IS(Improving sentences，即句子改进题)、IP(Improving paragraphs，即段落改进题)，所有题目均为五选一。
SAT语法部分的49个选择题分布在两个section，其中ISE（句子挑错题）18 小题、IS（句子改进题）25 小题、IP（段落改进题）6 小题。
三种题型所考查的侧重点各不相同，从OG和真题上对各部分考试目的和内容的解析中可以得出这一点。
如在ISE的介绍中，对考生的要求是“The ability to recognize grammar and usage errors”，强调语法和固定用法的使用是否正确；而IS对考生的要求则变成了“the ability to recognize and write clear, effective and accurate sentences”，从语法知识转移到了清晰，准确，简洁的表达方式。
SAT作文例证材料参考
中智国际SAT教育CIIC SAT WRITING TRAININGSAT写作例证细节参考中智国际教育SAT教学研究中心Marbo （2013.04）SAT作文例子参考中智学生高分版：1. Lance Armstrong｛1｝An America former professional road cyclist who won the Tour de France a record seven consecutive times .However ,no one could imagine that he was diagnosed as having testicular cancer, with a tumor that had metastasized to his brains and lungs .Though the prognosis was originally poor ,he never gives up hopes ,keeping on trying ,thus laying the brilliance of his bicycle career. What we really esteem is his persistence .Only by this could Armstrong become the only person to win seven times.(可用之处：1.persistence 2.one's deep love to career 3.optimistic 4.是否经历苦难才能成功）｛2｝Lance Armstrong ,an America former professional road racing cyclist ,won the Tour de France a record seven consecutive times. Unfortunately, in 2004 reporter Pierre Ballester published a book alleging Armstrong had used performance-enhancing drugs, which leads a heavy blow to his reputation .Facing with such a terrible situation, Armstrong immediately sued for libel according to legislation to prove his innocence. It is by this rapid response that enormously reduces the loss from not only his reputation but also his finance.(可用之处：1.quick response 2.面对批判该如何面对）2. Yao Ming{1} Yao Ming, the best-known basketball player in China, is the most outstanding Asia athlete along NBA history. While at the beginning of his NBA career, several commentators, including Bill Simmons and Dick Vitale, predicted that Yao would fail in the NBA. Also, famous basketball player Charles Barkley make fun on Yao, saying that he would kiss Kenny Smith's ass if Yao scored more than 19 points in one of his rookie-reason games .Under the mocking from medium, Yao is in a great calmness because he clears that if he pays more attention on arguing with them, he would have less time on training. It is by his attitude toward it that wins the respects from others.(可用之处：1.外界的干扰2.快速回应并不好3.付出汗水才会有回报）3. Iraq WarMistakes are easily taken if a proposition has been made just by ones own. For instance, the Iraq War, the war that began in 2003 with the invasion of Iraq by the United States under the administration of President George W Bush. However, about the administration had been argued for a long time. In fact, at the time when the invasion of Iraq first been put forward, most senators were indisagreement .Unfortunately, the President Bush willfully persisted doing that. As the result, such a great loss not only in large casualties but also in a depression of America economy testifies that the Iraq War at the beginning is incorrect. These great losses remind us of not being self-opinionated because usually mistakes can be taken without the help of others’.(可用之处：1.一意孤行会适得其反；2.做事应集合众人的建议)4. Challenger{1} In some cases, a tiny mistake may cause a huge catastrophe. For example, the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster occurred in 1986, when Space Shuttle Challenger broke apart 73 seconds into its flight, leading to the deaths of its seven crew members. The spacecraft disintegrated over the Atlantic Ocean. Disintegration of entire vehicle began after an O-ring seal in its right solid rocket booster (SRB) failed at liftoff .The O-ring failure caused a breach in the SRB joint it sealed, allowing pressurized hot gas from within the solid rocket motor to reach outside and impinge upon the adjacent SRB attachment hardware. It is this tiny mistake that broke up the orbiter. Therefore it is as vital to concern the situation as a whole as it is to emphasis details.(可用之处：1.细节决定成败；2.小的错误会酿成大错）{2}Nothing will suspend the human exploration of the universe. For instance, the Space Shuttle Challenger broke apart 73 seconds into its flight, leading to the deaths of its seven crew members. However, after the accident, NASA continue their project on investigation, hearing , engineering redesign of the SRBs, and other behind-the-senses technical and management reviews ,changes and preparations. In 1988, Space Shuttle Discovery lifted of with a crew of five from Kennedy Space Center, which represented a test of the redesigned boosters, a shift to a more conservative stance on safety. As a matter of fact, not all progress can easily be made under whatever situations while nothing will stop our attempts to explore new knowledge.5. Frank YangFrank Yang, a renowned physicist who won the Nobel Prize in theoretical physical. Although he won the top achievement –Nobel Prize for his non-conservation of parity theory, he struggled with what kind of physics he would choose at the start. When he was a graduate student, his major was experimental physics. At MIT, there was a joke widespread disseminated. It said “you can find Frank wherever has an explosion.” He tried hardly to improve his procedures, and repeated his experiment over and over; he still couldn’t figure out how to solve the problems. After his professor had an access to what he had done, the professor was attracted by his summary talent and steady theoretical physics knowledge. The professor suggested Frank that he should re-choose his major, and switchexperimental physics to theoretical physics. Frank adopted his professor idea. Consequently, he devoted his life to the theoretical which is more suitable for him and acquired the remarkable achievements for science and human. If he had not taken the advice from his professor, he might never stand out or accomplish any valuable things for human.6. BusinessPersistence plays an essential role in determining one's success in business. For example, Chirrs Gardner, the main character in the movie named The Pursuit of Happiness, is trying to be a stockbroker at a company because of the financially breaking. Excellent calculating skills are necessary for a good stockbroker. However, he knows nothing about it. Untalented as he is, he never gives up, squeezing time to finish his work when other competitors take a rest .Also, he always busy working between officers and customers tireless .After 6 months training, it is his persistence in working that guarantees his great success. Therefore, what I want to emphasize is that the individuals without outstanding ability can be successful by being persistent.7. John NashBefore 1950, Adam Smith was respected as “the father of Game Theory”, he wrote a famous book named The Wealth of Nations and demonstrated “perfect competition” which was commonly accepted by people. There is a sentence from the book “Individual ambition serious the common good” which means when each individual pursue his own interests, the benefits of the group will be improved most effectively. However, John Nash, a normal mathematician in Princeton University, created a theory “Nash Equilibrium” whic h laid the foundation of Game Theory in 1950. He doubted the statement from Adam Smith, and he succeeded. John Nash wrote a 28 pages dissertation to argue a new theory. Due to the fact that personal benefits conflict each other, the interest of a group will be harmed. To ensure the interests of whole group, individuals should find equilibrium between the personal and group interests. Consequently, John Nash received the Nobel Prize in economics and fundamentally reformed the arena of economics.8. Henry FordHenry ford, one of the most influential inventors in the history, was always inattentive in school. Once, he and a friend took a watch apart to probe the principle behind it. Angry and upset, the teacher punished him both to stay after school. Their punishment was to stay until they had fixed the watch. But the teacher did not know young ford’s genius, in ten minutes; this mechanical wizard had repaired the watch and was on this way home. It is imagination that invigorated Ford to make a through inquiry about things he did not know. He once plugged up the spout of a teapot and placed it on the fire. Then he waited to see what would happen. The water boiled and, of course, turned to steam. Since the steam had no way to escape, the teapot exploded. The explosion cracked a mirror and broke a window. Ford’s year of curiosity and tinkering paid off, when he built his imagination of horseless carriage into reality, thehistory of transportation was changed forever.9. Susan BoyleSusan Margaret Boyle is a Scottish singer who came to international public attention in 2009 after she appeared as a contestant on Britain's Got Talent. Boyle became known when she sang "I Dreamed a Dream" in the competition. In the final of the third series of the show, Boyle finished in second place. When she appeared on the Britain Got Talent stage for the first time, the audience and judges appeared apprehensive and judgmental of her frumpy appearances. Upon finishing her song, she received a standing ovation from the live audience and unanimous praise from the judges. Simon Cowell is reported to be setting up a contract with Boyle with Sony Music.10. Nick VujicicNick Vujicic is a preacher, a motivational speaker. He regularly gives speeches across subject of disability and hope. Vujicic was born with the Tetra-Amelia disorder: limbless, missing both arms at shoulder level and legless but with two small feet, one of which has two toes. His life was filled with difficulties and hardships. Being bullied at his school, Vujicic grew extremely depressed and started contemplating suicide. After begging God to grow arms and legs, Nick eventually began to realize that his accomplishments were inspirational to many, and began to thank God for being alive. A key turning point in his life was when his mother showed him a newspaper article about a man dealing with a severe disability. This led him to realize he wasn't the only one with major struggles. After graduation from college, he began his travels as a motivational speaker, focusing on the topics on hope and struggle. So far, he has spoken to over two million people so far, in twelve countries on four continents. In his DVD he said: "No Arms, No Legs, No Worries”,”“Attitude Is Altitude"11．Wolfgang Amadeus MozartWolfgang Amadeus Mozart (27 January 1756 – 5 December 1791), was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical era. He composed over 600 works, many acknowledged as pinnacles of symphonic, concert, chamber, piano, operatic, and choral music. He is among the most enduringly popular of classical composers.Mozart showed prodigious ability from his earliest childhood in Salzburg. Already competent on keyboard and violin, he composed from the age of five and performed before European royalty; at 17 he was engaged as a court musician in Salzburg, but grew restless and traveled in search of a better position, always composing abundantly. While visiting Vienna in 1781, he was dismissed from his Salzburg position. He chose to stay in the capital, where he achieved fame but little financial security. During his final years in Vienna, he composed many of his best-known symphonies, concertos, and operas, and portions of the Requiem, which was largely unfinished at the time of Mozart's death. The circumstances of his early death have been much mythologized. He was survived by his wife Constanze and twosons.( 可用之处：天才儿童，重视天赋，培养，个人兴趣)Mozart learned voraciously from others, and developed a brilliance and maturity of style that encompassed the light and graceful along with the dark and passionate. His influence on subsequent Western art music is profound. Beethoven wrote his own early compositions in the shadow of Mozart, of whom Joseph Haydn wrote that "posterity will not see such a talent again in 100 years."( 可用之处：对后人的影响)12.海底捞的成功秘诀：（tips for its success）In year 2010, Haidilao Hot Pot has been in possession of 50 chain stores around China, with a yearly revenue of 600 million Yuan, in which the net profit reaches to 100 million Yuan and the total assets gets to 250 million Yuan. Its great success derives from its impeccable service to customers. “Quality service can enhance the flavor of our food”. This slogan is long held in the company since its start up. Queuing in line for dining proves to be a painful process, but this could be a pleasure in this catering center. The waiter send cards, board games like checkers for all to pass the time; they help to change diapers for babies whose mother are busy-handed; customers are waiting for dinner while they can enjoy TV Dramas, with free fruits provided; they also can surf online in lounge , enjoy a shoeshine service, glasses-cleansening and so on . Diners there feel like home. Its reputation quickly spreads all over china. In doing so, it has ranked first in Hot Pot Section in China whatever the number of customers or the amount of profits.。
sat 文法要求
sat 文法要求SAT 文法要求是指在 SAT 考试中，考生需要掌握和运用的英语语法规则和写作技巧。
以下是一些关键的 SAT 文法要求。
1. 主谓一致：主语和谓语动词在人称和数上要保持一致。
例如：The cat eats fish.（猫吃鱼）2. 时态一致：句子中的动作或状态要用一致的时态表达。
例如：She is reading a book.（她正在看书）3. 定冠词和不定冠词：根据名词的特定性或泛指性，正确使用定冠词 "the" 和不定冠词 "a/an"。
例如：I saw a cat.（我看到了一只猫）4. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级：根据比较的对象和程度，正确形成形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。
例如：She is taller than me.（她比我高）5. 句子结构：句子要有明确的主谓宾结构，避免出现句子断裂或不完整的情况。
例如：He studies hard to get good grades.（他努力学习以取得好成绩）6. 从句：正确使用和连接主句的从句，包括定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句。
例如：I like the book that you recommended.（我喜欢你推荐的那本书）7. 并列结构：正确使用并列连词连接并列的词、短语、从句或句子。
例如：He likes to play basketball and swim.（他喜欢打篮球和游泳）8. 介词和介词短语：正确使用介词和介词短语来表示位置、时间、方式等。
例如：She is sitting on the chair.（她坐在椅子上）9. 并列和复合句：正确使用并列句和复合句，使句子更加丰富多样。
例如：He is smart, but he is lazy.（他很聪明，但他很懒）10. 冠词和名词的单复数：根据名词的单复数形式，正确使用冠词和名词的单复数形式。
例如：I have two cats.（我有两只猫）11. 主动语态和被动语态：根据句子的语态需求，正确使用主动语态和被动语态。
SAT考试Essay作文满分
SAT考试Essay作文满分SAT考试Essay作文满分范文Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and the assignment below.Planning lets people impose order on the chaotic processes of making or doing something new. T oo much planning, however, can lead people to follow the same predetermined course of action, to do things the same way they were done before. Creative thinking is about breaking free from the way that things have always been. That is why it is vital for people to know the difference between good planning and too much planning.Adapted from Twyla Tharp, The Creative HabitAssignment:Does planning interfere with creativity? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.Sample Student Essay of Score of 6 -Albert Einstein, one of the greatest minds of the twentieth century, once said, If I had an hour to save the world, I would spend 50 minutes planning my rescue and 10 minutes implementing my plan. Einstein recognized the importance and power of planning. Planning is a powerful tool and allows one to effectively channel his or her creativity. Planning is a crucial step of the creative process, and without it, creativity is limited. In the realms of music and writing, artists have repeatedly demonstrated that planning maximizes creativity.。
新sat评分标准
新sat评分标准新SAT（即SAT Reasoning Test）评分标准分为三个部分：阅读（Reading）、分析（Analysis）和写作（Writing）。
以下将详细介绍这三个部分的评分标准。
一、阅读（Reading）部分阅读部分共包含三篇文章，分别为小说、历史/社会类文章和科学类文章。
阅读部分的评分标准如下：1.正确理解：能准确理解文章中的信息，包括作者的观点、事实和细节等。
2.分析：能够分析文章的结构、论证方法以及作者的写作技巧。
3.推理：能够根据文章内容进行合理的推理和判断。
二、分析（Analysis）部分分析部分主要考察学生对文章内容的理解、分析和推理能力。
评分标准如下：1.分析能力：能够对文章的内容、结构和论证方法进行分析。
2.理解能力：能够准确理解文章中的信息，包括作者的观点、事实和细节等。
3.推理能力：能够根据文章内容进行合理的推理和判断。
三、写作（Writing）部分写作部分主要考查学生的写作能力和逻辑思维能力。
评分标准如下：1.写作内容：文章要有明确的主题和观点，内容充实，逻辑清晰。
2.语言表达：使用恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达准确。
3.文章结构：文章要有明确的引言、主体和结论，结构完整。
四、新SAT总评分新SAT总评分是根据阅读、分析和写作三个部分的成绩综合得出的。
为了确保评分的公平和准确，新SAT采用了名为“得分为4、3、2”的评分制度，即每个部分的最高分为4分，最低分为2分。
新SAT评分标准旨在全面评估学生的学术能力和潜力，帮助高校更准确地选拔合适的学生。
了解这些标准有助于考生在备考过程中有针对性地提高自己的能力，取得更好的成绩。
SAT作文素材 Adeline Virginia Woolf知识讲解
S A T作文素材A d e l i n e V i r g i n i aW o o l fAdeline Virginia Woolf1总述2教育背景（social influence）Virginia Woolf was born Adeline Virginia Stephen in London in 1882Virginia's father, Sir Leslie Stephen (1832–1904), was a notable historian, author, critic and mountaineer.[2] He was the editor of the Dictionary of National Biography, a work which would influence Woolf's later experimental biographies.Sir Leslie Stephen's eminence as an editor, critic, and biographer, and his connection to William Thackeray (the father of his first wife), meant that his children were raised in an environment filled with the influences of Victorian literary society. Henry James, George Henry Lewes, Julia Margaret Cameron (an aunt of Julia Stephen),and James Russell Lowell, who was made Virginia's honorary godfather, were among the visitors to the house.The sisters did, however, benefit indirectly from their brothers' Cambridge contacts, as the boys brought their new intellectual friends home to the Stephens' drawing room. 3生活的困难The sudden death of her mother in 1895, when Virginia was 13, and that of her half-sister Stella two years later, led to the first of Virginia's several nervous breakdowns.The death of her father in 1904 provoked her most alarming collapse and she was briefly institutionalized.Her breakdowns and subsequent recurring depressive periods were also influenced by the sexual abuse she and Vanessa were subjected to by their half-brothers.Throughout her life, Woolf was plagued by periodic mood swings and associated illnesses. Though this instability often affected her social life, her literary productivity continued with few breaks throughout her life.4成就Woolf began writing professionally in 1900, initially for the Times Literary Supplement with a journalistic pieceHer first novel, The Voyage Out, was published in 1915Woolf is considered one of the greatest innovators in the English language. In her works she experimented with stream-of-consciousness and the underlying psychological as well as emotional motives of characters.stream-of-consciousness is a literary method of representing such a blending of mental processes in fictional characters, usually in an unpunctuated or disjointed form of interior monologue.5女权主义Virginal Woolf is generally regarded as one of the greatest writers of modernism as well as one of the pioneers of women’s liberation from patriarchy.In the essay, “Professions for women”, she tell her story that how she became a reviewer by overcoming big obstacles, the gender-consciousness.In the last Queen Victoria, women usually could not achieve their career success because of woman’s traditional role as sympathizer to men.However, Virginia break the rules by having a mind of her own, expressing what she think to be the truth about human relations, morality, and sex.Possessing the solution to be a independent woman, Virginia succeed in writing exquisite novels, like Mrs Dalloway , To the Lighthouse and Orlando.6 别人的帮助在生活上，伍尔芙也接受了伦纳德的安排，不会对什么问题提出异议。
sat要求
SAT要求什么是SAT？SAT（Scholastic Assessment Test）即学术能力评估测试，是美国大学入学选拔考试之一。
SAT考试由美国的大学理事会（College Board）主办，旨在评估学生的学术能力和准备程度，作为大学招生录取的参考依据之一。
SAT的历史SAT考试最早于1926年开始，当时被称为“智力测验”，主要用于评估学生的智力水平。
随着时间的推移，SAT考试逐渐演变为更加全面的学术能力评估工具，涵盖阅读、写作和数学等领域。
SAT的结构SAT考试由阅读测试、写作和语言测试以及数学测试三个部分组成，总共考试时间为3小时（加上选做的Essay部分则为3小时50分钟）。
具体结构如下：1.阅读测试（Reading Test）：该部分测试考生的阅读理解能力，包括阅读短文后回答问题和分析文章的能力。
2.写作和语言测试（Writing and Language Test）：该部分测试考生的写作和语言运用能力，包括语法、修辞和修订文章等方面的能力。
3.数学测试（Math Test）：该部分测试考生的数学推理和解决问题的能力，包括数学概念、代数、几何和数据分析等内容。
4.选做的Essay部分（Optional Essay）：该部分测试考生的写作能力，要求考生分析一篇给定的文章并提出自己的观点。
SAT的评分SAT考试的总分为400-1600分，每个部分的分数范围为200-800分。
阅读测试、写作和语言测试以及数学测试的分数分别加总后，再加上选做Essay部分的分数（范围为6-24分），得到总分。
SAT的意义SAT考试是美国大学录取的重要指标之一，许多大学会将SAT成绩作为决定是否录取的重要参考因素之一。
SAT考试不仅考察了学生的学术能力，还能够帮助学生展示自己的综合素质和潜力。
通过准备和参加SAT考试，学生能够提高自己的学术能力、扩展知识面、培养解决问题的能力，同时也为自己的大学申请增加竞争力。
SAT考试 SAT写作内容详解
SAT考试SAT写作内容详解在新SAT考试中，Sat写作已然变为选择性考试，那么对于想要进行SAT考试的学生来说，应该如何根据自身条件进行考试呢，下面小编就为大家讲解一下。
01SAT写作考?不考?从2016年3月改革开始，新SAT写作变为选择性考试，也就是说，学生可以根据自己所申请学校的要求，决定是否在完成阅读，数学，英语语法三项后继续完成写作部分的考试。
面对这样的选择，我的建议为：考。
首先，我们来看看官方对于这个“改变”的建议：The task the essay asks you to complete---analyzing how an argument works---is an interesting and engaging one. The essay also gives you an excellent opportunity to demonstrate your reading, analysis, and writing skills---skills critical to readiness for and success in college and career---and the scores you’ll get back will give you insight into your strengths in these areas as well as indications of any skills that may still need work.由此可见，对于写作部分，官方给出的答案是显而易见的——可以考察学生的综合能力。
此外，即使学生自己所申请的学校不需要提供写作部分的成绩，学生也可以通过考试复习的过程，提高自己对于文章的阅读和分析，甚至评论一篇文章的能力——而这个能力，是美国高中生必备的。
大家都知道，美国高中会定期要求学生读书，然后对于所读的内容进行评论，而这块，是中国学生所欠缺的，所以，学生可以通过写作部分的考试准备，进行一定的弥补。
SAT写作指导英文SATWriting
Writing helps to organize thoughts, analyze and solve problems, and improves logical thinking and judgment abilities.
Academic communication tools
Logical coherence
Reading and comprehension abilities
05
Reading skill
Identifying patterns in the text, such as organization, structure, and language use, aids in comprehension and evaluation of arguments
Variation in Sentence Length
Sentence structure and variation
Logical thinking ability
04
Clear viewpoints
Ensure that the article has a clear theme or argument and state it clearly at the beginning.
Sat Writing Guide English Satwriting
CATALOGUE
目录
Introduction Article structure and organization Language expression capability Logical thinking ability Reading and comprehension abilities Writing Strategies and Techniques Simulated test questions and analysis
sat写作范文
sat写作范文SAT Writing SampleThe SAT writing section is a crucial part of the exam, as it tests your ability to express ideas clearly and effectively. In this article, we will provide you with a sample SAT writing essay to help you understand the format and expectations of the test.Prompt: Is it important to question the ideas and decisions of people in positions of authority?In today's society, questioning the ideas and decisions of people in positions of authority is more important than ever. While some may argue that blindly following authority figures is the best course of action, I firmly believe that questioning authority is essential for progress and positive change.First and foremost, questioning authority encourages critical thinking and independent thought. When individuals are encouraged to challenge the status quo, they are more likely to come up with innovative solutions to complex problems. For example, throughout history, many groundbreaking scientific discoveries and socialadvancements have been made by individuals who dared to question the prevailing beliefs of their time.Furthermore, questioning authority helps to prevent abuse of power and corruption. When people in positions of authority are held accountable for their actions, they are less likely to engage in unethical behavior. In a democratic society, it is the responsibility of citizens to question the decisions of their leaders and ensure that they are acting in the best interests of the public.In addition, questioning authority fosters a culture of transparency and open communication. When leaders know that they will be held to a high standard and their decisions will be scrutinized, they are more likely to engage in honest and open dialogue with the public. This can lead to greater trust between the government and the people, as well as more effective and responsive leadership.Some may argue that questioning authority can lead to chaos and disorder. However, it is important to note that questioning authority does not mean disregarding it entirely. Rather, it means holding authority figures to a high standard and ensuring that their decisions are well-reasoned and in the best interest of the community.In conclusion, questioning the ideas and decisions of people in positions of authority is not only important, but necessary for a healthy and functioning society. By encouraging critical thinking, preventing abuse of power, and fostering open communication, questioning authority is essential for progress and positive change. As citizens, it is our responsibility to hold our leaders accountable and ensure that they are acting in the best interests of the public.。
副词用法sat
副词用法sat以下是 20 个包含 SAT 相关副词用法的双语例句：1. I always study hard for the SAT, but still feel nervous before the exam. （我总是为 SAT 努力学习，但考试前还是会感到紧张。
）2. She rarely makes mistakes in the SAT math section. How amazing! （她在 SAT 数学部分很少犯错。
多厉害啊！）3. He extremely wants to get a high score in the SAT to enter his dream university. （他极度渴望在 SAT 中取得高分以进入他梦想的大学。
）4. They carefully prepared for the SAT writing section. （他们认真地准备 SAT 写作部分。
）5. You should thoroughly understand the grammar rules before taking the SAT. （在参加 SAT 之前，你应该彻底理解语法规则。
）6. The teacher patiently explains the SAT questions to us. （老师耐心地给我们解释 SAT 的题目。
）7. I simply can't remember all those SAT vocabulary words. （我简直记不住所有那些 SAT 词汇。
）8. She perfectly answered the SAT reading comprehension questions. （她完美地回答了 SAT 阅读理解的问题。
）9. We hurriedly finished the SAT practice test. （我们匆忙完成了 SAT 模拟测试。
北美SAT考试写作实用技巧
北美SAT考试写作实用技巧摘要：写作是SAT考试中重要的一部分，虽然这部分没有阅读考试那样令中国考生头疼，但是取得一个高分也决非易事，下面就给考生分享下北美SAT考试写作实用技巧，希望对考生的备考有帮助。
1. 搞清楚SAT作文的结构：总分总。
中间两段由两个例子构成。
每个例子之前需要有一个主题句概括例子主要内容。
具体结构如下：(1) Introduction:Attention（引出话题）Thesis（论点）Conclude the examples（总结例子）(2) Body 1Topic sentence（主题句）Details of the example（例子细节）Reasoning（论证）Thesis-restatement（论点重述）(3) Body 2Transition（过渡句）Topic sentence（主题句）Details of the example（例子细节）Reasoning（论证）Thesis-restatement （论点重述）(4) Conclusion:Conclude Your Examples（总结例子）Thesis（论点）Further comment（升华）2. 对不同SAT作文题目进行分类。
SAT作文题目分为6类。
95%的题目可以套用这六类分类的例子。
准备好这六类题目的例子，每类至少准备2个，背熟。
把历年真题过一遍，练习自己套例子的能力。
不会的要及时问老师。
下面是作文分类法。
(1) Failure →Success （失败与成功关系）(2) Personal Satisfaction: Material vs. Mental(Helping Others)（物质vs精神）(3) Cooperation vs. Competition （合作vs竞争）(4) Creativity vs. Tradition（创新vs传统）(5) Truth vs. Deception（真相vs欺骗）(6) Technology (good or not)（科技好坏）3. 不断练习。
2023年SAT英语写作真题
2023年SAT英语写作真题As an AI language model, I can provide you with a 1000-word essay for the 2023 SAT English Writing Exam. However, it's important to note that I cannot accurately predict future SAT essay topics. Nevertheless, I will provide you with a sample essay that can help you prepare for the exam. Please keep in mind that this essay may not directly correspond to the actual 2023 SAT essay prompt.Essay:Introduction:In recent years, technology has revolutionized various aspects of our lives, leading to significant advancements and fundamental changes. As we step into 2023, the impact of technology on society seems boundless. In this essay, we will explore the multifaceted influence of technology on education, communication, and employment.Education Transformation:One area where technology has made a profound impact is education. Traditional classrooms are gradually being replaced by virtual learning environments. With the advent of online courses and interactive learning platforms, students can access educational materials anytime, anywhere. Furthermore, technology enables personalized learning, as adaptive algorithms can cater to students' individual strengths and weaknesses. Consequently, education has become more accessible and tailored to each student's needs, fostering a more inclusive and efficient learning experience.Communication Evolution:The way we communicate has evolved significantly due to technological advancements. Social media platforms have emerged as a powerful tool for networking, information sharing, and collective action. Through instant messaging apps, distance is no longer a barrier to maintaining real-time connections with friends and family. However, it is crucial to acknowledge the potential drawbacks, such as increased screen time and the risk of online privacy breaches. Striking a balance between virtual and face-to-face interactions becomes vital to ensure a healthy social life.Impact on Employment:As technology continues to progress, so does the nature of work. Automation and artificial intelligence are transforming industries, leading to job displacement and the emergence of new employment opportunities. Routine and repetitive tasks can be automated, enabling workers to focus on more complex and creative endeavors. Adaptability and continuous learning become essential for individuals to thrive in an increasingly tech-driven job market. Moreover, technology has made remote work more feasible, allowing flexible schedules and work-life balance.Challenges and Ethical Considerations:While the benefits of technology are evident, it is crucial to address the challenges and ethical considerations that arise. The digital divide widens the gap between those who have access to technology and those who don't, hindering equal opportunities. Privacy concerns, cybersecurity threats, and the misuse of personal data necessitate rigorous regulations and ethical considerations. Additionally, the rise of automation poses questionsregarding job security, income inequality, and the potential loss of human touch in various industries.Conclusion:In conclusion, the impact of technology in 2023 is significant across various aspects of our lives. Education has become more accessible and customized, communication has evolved to include virtual connectivity, and the labor market has witnessed transformations. However, while embracing the advantages of technology, we must also navigate the challenges it presents. Striking a balance between progress and human-centered values is essential in harnessing the full potential of technology for the betterment of society.Please note that the above essay sample is a general response to the topic "2023年SAT英语写作真题" and may not directly correspond to the actual exam prompt.。
新SAT评分标准之Writing解析
新SAT评分标准之Writing解析新SAT评分标准之Writing解析在新SAT Essay的评分中，将分数分成了三个维度：Reading，Analysis和Writing。
这里，我们通过对于评分标准进行简要分析，来看一篇高分的Writing应该具备的条件。
下图是SAT Essay评分标准关于Wring部分的要求(依次为4分，3分，2分)：新SAT写作评分标准：4分标准新SAT写作评分标准：3分标准新SAT写作评分标准：2分标准我们对评分标准中的每一条进行对比分析：4：The response includes a precise central claim.3：The response includes a central claim or implicit controlling idea.2：The response may lack a clear central claim or controlling idea or may deviate from the claim or idea over the course of the response.通过对比我们看到，新SAT Essay要求有一个明确的precise central claim, 这个claim就是原文作者的观点。
对于这个观点，同学们其实大可不必担心，因为在每篇文章后面的prompt中会明确给出作者的claim，如OG中的两篇文章：上图中划线部分就是文章中作者所要表述的观点，各位同学记住一定要对这个观点进行paraphrase而不是直接copy哦!我们看一组例子：GOOD: It is crucial that news organizations increase the amount of foreign news coverage provided to Americans.BAD: This is an article talking about foreign news.4：The response includes a skillful introduction and conclusion. The response demonstrates a deliberate and highlyeffective progression of ideas both within paragraphs and throughout the essay.3：The response includes an effective introduction and conclusion. The response demonstrates a clear progression of ideas both within paragraphs and throughout the essay.2：The response may include an ineffective introduction and/or conclusion. The response may demonstrate some progression of ideas within paragraphs but not throughout the response.通过对比我们可以看出，新SAT Essay要求学生在写作中包含a skillful introduction and conclusion，什么样的introduction和conclusion才是好的呢?我们不仅需要包含上一条评分标准中的claim，还要说明作者如何去论证自己的观点，下面就是一个很好的例子：●Peter S. Goodman builds a solid argument for the growing need for foreign news coverage and utilizes concrete evidence, logical reasoning and persuasive appeals to not only expose the paucity of international news needs, but also convince his audience that it is crucial that news organizations increase the amount of foreign news coverage provided to Americans.在具体分析作者的论证过程中，还需要注意文章的progression，使用恰当的transitional words是一种有效的方式，如：Goodman begins by clearly laying out;Goodman closes his argument;4：The response has wide variety in sentence structures. The response demonstrates a consistent use of precise word choice. The response maintains a formal style and objective tone.3：The response has variety in sentence structures. The response demonstrates some precise word choice. The response maintains a formal style and objective tone.2：The response has limited variety in sentence structures;sentence structures may be repetitive. The response demonstrates general or vague word choice; word choice may be repetitive. The response may deviate noticeably from a formal style and objective tone.通过对比我们可以看出，新SAT Essay要求学生在写作中有多变的句式和精确的词汇选择。
SAT的英语写作
SAT的英语写作Directions: You have 25 minutes to plan and writean essay onthe given topic. Do not write on anothertopic, as essays not on thetopic receive a score ofzero. You will be scored on how clearly andeffectively you express your thoughts in writing.Develop your point of view carefully, as your writingwill be evaluated on quality, not quantity; but doplan on writing several paragraphs to cover the topicadequately. Write legibly (print if necessary) and bespecific.PromptThink carefully about the issue presented in the following quotations and the assigment below.“The general fact is that the most effective way of utilizing human energy is throughorganized competition.” —Adapted from Charles Horton Cooley“Focus on competition has always been a formula for mediocrity.” —Daniel BurrusAssignmentDoes an emphasis on competition tend to improve or harm our society? Plan and write anessay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with rea -soning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observations.SAT英语写作范文一：Competition has definite benefits. It encourages people and organizations to try harder and dotheir best. That is why American society is largely organized around competitive battles. But abalance is needed. When there is too much competition, everybody loses.Take business as an example. When companies try to win at all costs, people often panies fighting for sur- vival may lower their prices, which is good for customers.But companies locked in competition also fire workers, which can hurt thousands of families.Sometimes managers feel driven to use unfairtactics, as when companies exploit employees byfailing to pay overtime wages. Competition that is out of control can hurt average Americans.Politics is another field where competition has gotten out of hand. At one time, competition inpolitics took place only 14 during elections. Now it is constant. Politicians call one anothernames, accuse one another of crimes, and run ads attacking each other. The high cost ofcampaign ads makes it hard for candidates who aren’ t rich to be elected. No wonder manyAmericans say they have come to hate politics.Now competition has even come to the T V screen. Today’s most popul ar shows are “reality”shows where people lie, cheat, and hurt each other. What kind of lesson about life does thissend to young kids who may be watching?We will never do away with all competition and we should not try to. But too much of a goodthing can be bad, and this is true of competition.SAT英语写作范文二I believe that progress is achieved by people that take unpoplar positions. To be popular oftenmeans trying to please everyone. Progress, on the other hand, comes from making difficultdecisions that often don't satisfy everyone. Whether it's politicians, parents, or evenmyself,progress has often come from making unpopular decisions.Many politicians have to make unpopular decisions. Abraham Lincoln is revered today butduring his lifetime the Civil War was very unpopular. There was rioting over the draft and thedestruction of lives and property wasn't popular either. But without the unpopulardecisionshe made it is hard to imagine what the United States would be like today.My parents also make unpopular decisions. One such decision was when they sent me tosummer camp when I was 14. I didn't want to go butit turned out to be a terrific experience. Ilearned a lot about wildlife and nature. At the time it was not a popular thing to do but I reallybenefitted from it.Even in my own life I have had to take unpopular positions that turned out to be positiveones. One such experience happened just last year. I decided to take a year between highschool and college and travelabroad. At the time, it was a very unpopular position. My parentsdid not see the benefit in me travelling across Europe by myself. But I had the money savedand in the end they had to let me go. The experience turned out to be the best of my life. Iexperienced many different cultures and learned things about myself and others.I think it is true that all progress comes from people taking unpopular positions. We seeevidence of this in history as well as our own lives. To be popular requires a whole differentset of skills than is needed for progress.。
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Text Types – A Reminder
Persuasive letter Imaginary newspaper report Description of a person, a place, or, event Magazine article to give advice Informative letter Review of film or story Analysis or commentary about a subject Report giving to sides of an argument
make points clear in instructions, information or explanations.
create drama, tension or a fast pace in descriptive or persuasive writing.
Sentences:
Compound sentences: two simple sentences connected by and, but, so, because
E.g. The boys walked down the road and their parents waved from the house.
Fizzle out
Make your ending End with death and
striking and give it destruction or
impact
‘then I woke up’
Paragraphs:
New paragraph - each time you start a new topic in or when a new speaker says something.
are
Finally – Plan, you are focused and
understand exactly what you’ve got to do
Structure and Paragraphs:
This could be make or break Imagine your work is a building Buildings need:
Firstly – READ the question. Make sure
you know what the question is asking
Secondly – Circle/underline/highlight key
words. This will help you focus.
Thirdly – Jot down what you think the PFA
Middle section needs 3-5 paragraphs Develop ideas that you included on
planning sheet Start a new paragraph when you start
a new point In the question there may be prompts
Firm foundations Strong girders Without these things, they will COLLAPSE
StБайду номын сангаасuctures: Beginnings
Examiner: set the scene and create interest, if you do this you will achieve most marks
P F A (FAP)
A.K.A – Purpose, Form, Audience Purpose – why was it written? Form – what type of text is it? Audience – who was it written for?
Planning Techniques:
Advantage: they allow you to build more detail into your writing
Sentences:
Complex sentences: main clause (simple sentence) and subordinate clause (doesn’t make sense on its own)
Vary your sentence length
Sentences:
Simple sentences: subject object verb E.g. The boys walked down the road. Used to:
keep things simple, especially for a young audience.
DO – ‘Have you ever wondered how many people use Campsall Park?’
DON’T – ‘The subject I am going to write about is blah, blah, blah.’
Structures: Middles
SATs
Writing Paper
Let’s Look At:
Planning Paragraphs and Structure Sentences and Punctuation
Planning:
Long Writing Task: Short Writing Task: Plan – 15 mins Plan – 10 mins Write – 25 mins Write – 15 mins Check – 5 mins Check – 5 mins
suggesting what you can include
Structures: Endings
DO…
Sum up your ideas,
End confidently
DON’T…
Leave it hanging the reader needs to make up their mind about things