2018年中考英语学科模拟题十七

中考英语模拟试题笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Bruce shook his money box again.There wasn’t 1 in it ! He 2 counted the coins that lay on the bed. All that he had was $24.52. The bicycle 3 he wanted was at least $90. How on earth(究竟) was he going to get 4 rest of the money ?He knew 5 his friends all had bicycles. It was hard 6 out(闲逛) with people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he could do. He couldn’t get money from his parents, 7 he knew they had no extra(额外的) money.There 8 only one way to get money, and that was to earn(挣钱) it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr Clay 9 advice .“Well, you can start right here,” said M r. Clay. “You see, my windows need cleaning and my car needs washing”.That was the 10 of Bruce’s part-time(兼职) job. For the next three months , he worked every day after finishing 11 homework. He took dogs for walks and cleaned rooms.The day finally came when Bruce counted his money and 12 $94.32. He wasted 13 time and went down to the shop to choose the bicycle he wanted. He rode home proudly, 14 forward to show his new bicycle to his friends. Bruce liked his bicycle very much because he had bought 15 with his own money. At last, his dream came true, and his parents were proud of him.1. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything2. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly3. A. which B. what C. when D. who4. A. a B. an C. / D. the5. A. when B. what C. why D. that6. A. hanging B. to hang C. hung D. to hanging7. A. so B. but C. or D. because8. A. has B. had C. was D. were9. A. at B. for C. with D. of10.A. begining B. beginning C. begin D. began11.A. he B. him C. his D. her12.A. found B. founded C. find D. finded13.A. not B. no C. any D. a lot of14.A. look B.to look C. looking D. looked15.A. it B. them C. that D. one二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing ####petitions.In 1987, Kierman was ####peting in an around-the-world race when he began to 16 the huge amount of rubbish in the w orld’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 17 to do something about it.He organized a ####munity 18 called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 19 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge 20 . Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 21 .Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got 22 every year. In 2002, for example,800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 23 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 24 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Clean Up the World”, an international program that supports ####munities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean Up the World” has grown 25 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.16. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce17. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped18. A. law B. party C. ####pany D. event19. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give20. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure21. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment22. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster23. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned24. A. need B. help C. hope D. action25. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26-45各题所给的A.B.C.和D项中选出最佳的选择，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑( A )Today, roller-skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750, no one had any ideas of roller-skating. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. He liked to make things and play the violin in his free time. He was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin was invited to a party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make an amazing entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought everyone at the party would show much interest if he could skate into the room. He tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was very surprised to see him. There was just one problem: Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly he ran into a mirror that was hanging on the wall. The mirror fell down, breaking into pieces. Merlin's idea was so good that nobody forgot his special entrance for a long time. But could he find out a way to stop his roller skates?26. The passage is mainly about ________.A．a careless man B．a wonderful dreamC．the birth of roller skates D．the birth of violins27. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he ________.A．slept day and night B．liked making thingsC．was an interesting man D．was full of strange ideas28. Merlin wanted to ________, so he put wheels under his shoes.A．play the violin well B．arrive at the party soonerC．be taller than the others D．surprise the people at the party29. Merlin couldn't stop his roller skates, people ________.A．didn't like his ideaB．also remembered his strange entranceC．forgot his strange entrance。