(英语)中考英语动词的时态专项练习含解析
中考英语语法专项练习题——动词的时态(含答案)
中考英语语法专项练习题——动词的时态1. — Hi, I didn’t see you at John’s birthday party last night.— Oh, I ________ the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for2. My uncle ________in England since ten years ago.A.livesB. livedC. will liveD. has lived3. Lucy ________ her friends the whole morning, but they didn’t show up.A. expectsB. will expectC. is expectingD. was expecting4. —Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou?—In August, 2017. I ______ for about two years.A. have leftB. leftC. have been awayD. was away5.—Did you notice a man passing by?— No, I ______ on the phone.A talk B. am talking C. was talking D. talked6. Rainy days make me relaxed. I love drinking tea while it _______A. was rainingB. is rainingC. has rainedD. rained7. It ________ five years since I last saw Mary in Britain.A. wasB. will beC. have beenD. has been8.It’s 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ______ an important exam.A. have B .had C. are having9. —Is everyone here, Jonathan?—No, Sir. Millie is absent. She _______ for two days.A. has fallen illB. has been illC. fell illD. was ill10.—The drama series The Thunder(破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh, what a pity! I ______ any of them yet.A.doesn’t watchB. didn’t watchC. won’t watchD. haven’t watched11. —Didn’t you hear Dad call you?—No, I didn’t. I ______ with Jack on the phone.A. am talkingB. would talkC. have talkedD. was talking12.—Oh! What’s wrong with your finger?—I hurt it while I ______ a model plane.A.madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make13. —What are you doing on Sat urday morning?—Well, it’s going to be sunny, so I ______ a picnic with my friend.A.haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having14.. —I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.— Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching15. If you take a vacation this summer, so ________I.A. willB. doC. am16. I _____Game of Thrones(权利的游戏) with my friends last month. It’s amazing.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. have watched.17. —I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in.—Well, I ______along the river at that time.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. have walked18.V olunteering _____ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.A. makeB. makesC. was making19. Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It _____ one of China’s nationaltreasures.A. becomesB. becameC. has become20. —Where did you go last winter vacation?—I _____ to London with my family.A. goB. have goneC. wentD. was going21. As an exchange student, Alan ______ Qiqihar for one and a half years.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to22.—If the traffic _______ busy . Linda won’t catch the train in one hour.—I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been23. —What a new look our city has!—Yes. Great changes _______ since 2008.A. take placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. are taking place24. —Jenny, your new tape player looks great.—Oh, it’s not new. I it for three years.A. buyB. have hadC. boughtD. have bought25. David fell fast asleep while he _______ a newspaper.A. readsB. has readC. was reading26.—My car ______ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I’m sorry I can’t. I’m ______ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to27. Uncle Wang often ________to work by subway.A. goingB. goC. goes28. They ________on the sofa when the telephone ________.A. sit; rangB. were sitting; rangC. sat; was ringing29.National Day celebrations for China’s seventieth birthday _____ in about three months.A.will be heldB.will holdC.is heldD.was held30.—Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night?—Yes, I ______ a shower at that time.A.tookB.was takingC.was takenD.am taking31. The world is changing with every second; and China, too, ______with everysecond.A. is changingB. had changedC. changed32. —Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?—Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A. been; will getB. been; getsC. gone; will getD. gone; gets33.—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?—In October. I it for two months.A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought34. Students in Grade Nine ________ a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken35. —This is a really old bike.—Yes, I ______ it for seven years.A. have hadB. have boughtC. bought36.—Alex, Why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night?—Sorry, I ____ my mobile phone at home. I _____basketball in the park with my friends.A. forgot; playedB. forgot; was playingC. left; playedD. left; was playing37.—Jeff, could you tell me if it _____tomorrow? If it _____tomorrow, I will stay at home. —It’s reported that it will be sunny, let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A. rain; rainB. rains; rainC. will rain; rainsD. will rain; will rain38. 一Where is your uncle?一He ________ America and he _________ New York for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; will stay inC. has been in; has been toD. has stayed in; has gone to39. —According to the timetable, the train _______ at 8:27.—Don’t worry. We can make it.A. leavesB. is leavingC. is going to leave40.. —May I speak to Mrs. Smith？—Sorry，she the clothes.A. is washingB. washesC. wash41. Amon ________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed42. — It’s ten years since we came here.— How time flies! We ______ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked43. Listen! The birds _____ in the trees outside our hotel.A. singB. are singingC. sangD. were singing44. — Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?— A couple of days. I _________ it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought45. — Hurry up!— One moment. I ______ my e-mails and then I’m ready to go.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read46. —I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don’t worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. IntroducedC. have introducedD. had introduced47. —I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?—Oh, I _______ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk48. Be quiet! The students _____ an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take49. Look! The students _________ clean up the city park.A. helpB. is helpingC. were helpingD. are helping50. My good friend ________ this car for more than ten years.A. has hadB. has boughtC. have hadD. buys51. —I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then?—I ________ a walk by the lake with my father.A. was havingB. am havingC. have had52. —What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I ______volunteer work in the museum.A was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do53. While the lights ______ to red, a car suddenly appeared around the corner.A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change54. —Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ________to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving55. Next week, each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received56. — I’m getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?— Of course! There _________ a restaurant around the corner.A. will beB. wasC. is57. Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________ at a speed of32 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise58. —You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ________in the afternoon.—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainsC. is raining59. —Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain .A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops60. Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating61. —Tom, What’s your dad doing?—He ______ my bike.A . repairs B. will repair C. has repaired D. is repairing62. Our school life____ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed63. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I____ tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking64.—Jim, could you please answer the question?____________ —Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen65. In February Chinese tech company Huawei ______ mateX, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A .is introducing B. introduced C. introduces D. was introduced66. We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they _______, we’ll be very gladA. comeB. comesC. are comingD. will come67. My English teacher took a photo of me while I _____ at the sports meeting.A. runB. was runningC. ran68. —Have you ever ______ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an?—Yes, I went there last year.A.gone toB. been toC. been in69. —Alex, would you mind _____ down the music? It’s too noisy.—Sorry, dad, I’ll do it right away.A. turnB. turningC. to turn70. —Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn’t he?—Yes. And he ________ in two weeks.A. will returnB. has returnedC. returnedD. returns71. He hasn’t communicated much with his parents since he ______ a mobile phone last year.A. gotB. getC. gets72. — I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked73. I _________ to school on foot every day.A. goB. wentC. has gone74.—How many letters ______ you ______ to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has; writtenB. have; writtenC. did; writeD.are; writing75. —Look! My mother _________ a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make76. —How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are,writing77. Tom won’t go to bed until his father back from work.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. come78. When we _______ building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.A. finishB. finishedC. will finish79.—Hi, Tom! ______ you ever ______ the Birds Nest?—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A. Have, been toB. Have, gone toC. Did, go to80. If you are friendly to others, you _____ make more friends.A. wouldB. couldC. will81.—Nancy _______us a report as soon as she ________tomorrow.—How great! I will be there.A. gives, is arrivingB. gives, ill arriveC. will give, arrivesD. gives, arrives82. The shop in Wanda Square ______ for six years, but I ______ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been open; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has been opened; haven’t been83. —Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days.—She _________ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to84.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I ______ it for two weeks.A. hadB.have hadC. have bought D .bought85. She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she _______ chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept86. I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed.87. He ______ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet88. —Try this soup-you _______ like it.— Wow! This is delicious.A. mustB. willC. shallD. can89. —Have you _______ chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed90.—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.—Oh, really? I ______ it in a cheap store with my mom.A.buyB. will buyC.bought91.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking92.—Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held93. —What did you do the day before yesterday?—I __________ for an English test.A. studyB. studiedC. studying94.—How long have you __________ your cap? It looks cool.—About two weeks.A. borrowedB. boughtC. had95. If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A. gotB. will getC. get96. In the near future, there ______ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be97. My father ______ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work98. It _______. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining99. He _______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling100. Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I _______ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn 101.—Mary, I remember you ________ several years ago.—Yes, I ________ for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married 102.—Son, you have never been abroad, I’m worried about you.—Don’t worry, mom. As soon as I _________ , I ________ you.A. will arrive, callB. will arrive, will callC. arrive, will callD. arrive, call103. —Let’s go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.—Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________.A. is fine; rainsB. is fine; will rainC. will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain104. —Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?— Because they _______ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to105.—What great progress Huawei __________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made106. — Where is Mr. Green?— He________ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been to107.— Linda, you weren’t at home at five o’ clock yesterday afternoon.—I _______ soccer with my classmates when you called me.A. playB. was playingC. was play108. —We will go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.—Sounds great.A. won’t rainB. is sunnyC. will be sunny109.—______ you ever ______ Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?—Not yet.A.Did; visitB. Are; visitC. Have; visited110. Susan and her sister _________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A.takeB. tookC. will take111.－I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?－She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A.preparesB.will prepareC.is preparing 112.I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my finaldecision to move back to my motherland.A.am livingB.livedC.have lived113.— Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _______ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked114. — Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.—That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended115. Each of us _______ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had116. — My feelings for you have not changed.— But you have changed. You are not as you _______.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been117. Tom said he _______ basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played118. —Look, what an amazing Hong Kong- Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?—Yeah, It _______ in 2018.A. completedB. was completedC. is completedD. has completed 119.—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.—Yes, it ______ every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. cleanedD. was cleaned120. The Chinese traditional poems _______to spread by popular singers.A. is singingB. are singingC. is sungD. are sung121. Pu’er Tea ________ in some western areas of Yunnan.A. plantsB. was plantedC. is plantingD. is planted122.Have you heard the 2022 Winter Olympics _______ in Beijing?A.heldB. are heldC. were heldD. will be held123. —Why did you leave that position?—I ______ a better position in another factory.A.offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered124. Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced125. As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. has invented126.The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, in the shape of a giant teapot.A. will be builtB. should be builtC. was built127. With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G _____ around most parts of China in the near future.A. is usedB. is usingC. will useD. will be used128.—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure. He _______ to the art festival in our city every year.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited129. — China plans to send another spaceship into space.—Wow! More and more secrets _______ soon.A. are going to discoverB. will be discoveredC. have discovered130. The little boy is crying because his toy _________by someone a moment ago.A. was brokenB. is brokenC. broke131.The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees _______every year.A. plant B .planted C. are planted132. The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms.A. are allowedB. allowedC. are allowing133. —Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?—I’d love to, but I ______ to go out this afternoon.A. don’t allowB. will allowC. won’t be allowed134.Paper first about two thousands years ago by Cai Lun.A. is; inventingB. is; inventedC. has; inventedD. was; invented135. —Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ______, Cindy?—In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.A. be taken placeB. take placeC. take partD. be taken part 136.—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.—I know, so he ____ still ____ in both China and Canada now.A.has; rememberedB. is; rememberedC. will; rememberD. is; remembering137. Some people think trees ___________ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting138. The tickets for The Wandering Earth _____ well, and they will _____ soon.A. are sold; sell outB. are sold; sold outC. sell; be sold out139. A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and _______ with a special party. A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. was celebrated D. will celebrate140. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao (港珠澳大桥) in December, 2009 and it opened in October, 2018.A. buildB. was builtC. is built141. It’s reported that Notre—Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) ______ in April 2019.A. was burntB. is burntC. be burnt142. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge _______ before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed143. These machines _____ in their factory by themselves last year.A. makeB. madeC. are madeD. were made144. It’s reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo _______ from 100% recycled material.A. are makingB. have madeC. is madeD. will be made145. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it _____ 18 years ago.A. set upB. is set upC. was set upD. will be set up答案及解析1. — Hi, I didn’t see you at John’s birthday party last night.— Oh, I ________ the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。
(英语)初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析
（英语）初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．---Have you ever been to Harbin?---Yes. I ________ there when I was twelve for the Ice and Snow Festival.A．have goon B．have been C．went D．had been【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你曾经去过哈尔滨吗？——是的，当我十二岁的时候去了冰雪节。
这里是when 引导的时间状语从句，主语用一般过去时态，这里用go的过去式went。
根据题意，故选C。
2．The life we were used to _______ greatly since 1992.A．change B．have changed C．changing D．has changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们过去的生活自从1992年后有了巨大的变化。
本题需要断句正确，we were used to作句子主语的定语，句子缺少谓语动词，根据时间状语since 1992，可知句子的谓语用现在完成时态，主语是the life 用第三人称has changed,故选D。
考点：考查完成时态的用法。
3．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A．will think B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗？对不起，我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think（一般将来时）；B. was thinking（过去进行时）；C. thought （一般过去式）；D. think（一般现在时）；根据句意，“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候，在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时，故选B。
必备英语中考英语 动词的时态单元测试题(含答案)经典
必备英语中考英语动词的时态单元测试题(含答案)经典一、初中英语动词的时态1．Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000. A．is ; came B．had been ; came C．was ; had come D．is ; has come【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：李先生上个月离开了我们学校。
从他到这儿2000年到这儿开始，他在我们学校呆了9年了。
根据Mr Li left our school last month可知，本题用过去完成时。
故选B。
2．—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，Nora。
你妈妈在家吗？——等一下！她正在花园里种花。
考查动词时态辨析题。
根据句意语境，可知用现在进行时，即“be+现在分词”结构。
she是单数第三人称，系词需用is。
故选B。
3．I don't remember____________ the book yesterday.A．where I put B．where did I putC．where will I put D．where l will put【答案】A【解析】英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。
根据时间状语yesterday，昨天，可知从句中描述的是过去发生的动作，故从句中用一般过去时态。
选B为倒装语序，故选A。
考点：宾语从句4．Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year. A．has returned; will stay B．has been back; will stayC．has been back; have stayed D．has returned; have stayed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：香港回归中国已有20年。
中考英语动词时态选择题专练(含答案解析)
中考英语动词时态选择题专练一、单选题1．（2021九上·吉安期末）— Where is your dad?— He __________ outside. He exercises for an hour every day.A．run B．is running C．wash D．is washing 2．（2021九上·吉安期末）—Dad. I am back. Where is Mom?—She ________in the kitchen.A．is cooking B．cooks C．cooked D．was cooking 3．（2021九上·吉安期末）She with her friends ________ TV now.A．watch B．are watching C．is watching D．watches 4．（2021九上·吉安期末）It's 10 a.m., Tom ________ in his room now.A．studies B．is studying C．are studying 5．（2021九上·吉安期末）Look! Some of the children ________ football on the playground.A．played B．are playing C．play D．plays 6．（2021九上·襄州期末）Great changes ____ in my hometown in the past few years.A．took place B．were happenedC．have taken place D．have happened7．（2022九下·期末）Hangzhou is a beautiful city. I _______________ there twice.A．have gone B．have been C．have gone to D．have been to 8．If it ___________________, we will change our plan.A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．rained9．I'll go fishing with my father tomorrow. But if it _________________, I'll stay at home and help my mother with housework.A．will rain B．is raining C．rains D．rain 10．Nobody knows if he _________________. If he _________________ here, I'll call you at once.A．will come; will arrive B．will come; arrivesC．comes; will arrive D．comes; arrives11．— Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking".— Oh, sorry. I _________________ it.A．don't see B．haven't seen C．wasn't seen D．didn't see12．If she ________________ come on time tomorrow, she won't be a member of our team.A．don't B．doesn't C．isn't D．won't13．Stop smoking, Joe! You ____________ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A．will kill B．have killed C．kill D．killed14．If it _____________, we will go hiking at Cool City Park.A．not rain B．don't rain C．won't rain D．doesn't rain 15．Tom says he will travel all over the world if he ________________ enough money.A．has B．have C．had D．will have 16．Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed. If you ________________ the rule, you'll face a fine(罚款) of up to 500 yuan.A．broke B．break C．will break D．have broken 17．（2021九上·丹东月考）Great changes ______ in my hometown in the past few years. .A．have happened B．happenedC．took place D．have taken place18．（2021九上·綦江月考）—Hello, may I speak to Jane?—Sorry, she isn't in now. She ______ the library.A．has been to B．has gone to C．have gone to D．have been to 19．（2021九上·綦江月考）— How long has he ______ his home?—For eight days.A．left B．been away C．been away from D．left from 20．（2021九上·大石桥月考）I _______ an invite on to the concert. I can't wait to go.A．receive B．will receive C．was receiving D．have received 21．（2021九上·大石桥月考）— Where _______your mobile phone_______?— In Shanghai. I _______ it for a long time.A．has bought, had B．was bought; have boughtC．did buy; have had D．was bought; have had22．（2021九上·哈尔滨月考）Some students in our class _______________ the football club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now.A．joined B．have been in C．have joined23．（2021九上·通榆月考）I will tell my father to call you'when he _________________ back.A．will come B．came C．comes24．（2021九上·通榆月考）—Peter used to play soccer, didn't he?—________. But now he likes playing volleyball.A．Yes, he did B．No, he didn't C．Yes, he is25．— When will Uncle Sam come to see us?— He'll visit us this weekend. He ______________ me that by email.A．told B．is toldC．will tell D．was going to tell26．Miss Brown, we __________________ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A．finish B．finishing C．are finished D．have finished 27．Neither of the two boys _______________ what happened.A．have known B．knows C．are knowing D．know28．If he _______________ to the end, he will know the truth.A．comes B．come C．will come D．came29．（2021九上·温州期中）— I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?— Oh. I it last week.A．have seen B．see C．saw D．will see 30．（2021九上·平阳期中）—Hey, kids. How are you going to celebrate Grandpa's ninetieth birthday?—Well, we________ carefully and now we have a good idea.A．discuss B．have discussed C．will discuss D．are discussing答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？——他正在外面锻炼。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态专项训练及答案
（英语）中考英语动词的时态专项训练及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1．一Guilin is a wonderful place. I there many years ago.一Yes. I there many times.A．went; have been B．have gone; wentC．went; have gone D．have been;went【答案】A【解析】句意：-桂林是个很棒的地方。
我多年前去过那里。
-是的。
我去过那里很多次。
many years ago很多年前，跟一般过去时态连用，所以谓语动词使用go的过去式went。
下文表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果，所以谓语动词使用现在完成时态，have/has+动词的过去分词，have/has been to.. , 意为“曾经去过某地”，有“去过某地”的经历; have/has gone to…, 意为“去了某地”，人不在说话地点。
本句表示“曾经去过某地”。
故选：A。
2．—Could you tell me what he said just now?—Sorry, I ___ about what I would do tomorrow.A．will think B．was thinking C．thought D．think【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我他刚才说什么吗？对不起，我正考虑明天我要做什么。
考查时态。
A. will think（一般将来时）；B. was thinking（过去进行时）；C. thought （一般过去式）；D. think（一般现在时）；根据句意，“考虑”这个动作发生刚才在他讲话的时候，在过去某个时间点发生的动作用过去进行时，故选B。
3．—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，Nora。
2024中考英语真题专项复习动词时态含解析
动词时态01单项选择1.(2024浙江温州)8．—Have scientists found life on Mars?—Not yet, but I think they ________it some day.A．find B．found C．have found D．will find2.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I____ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone3.(2024贵州黔东南州)28．—Would you like to go hiking if it ________ fine this Saturday?—I'd love to. But nobody knows if it________.A．is; will rain B．is; rains C．will be; will rain D．will be; rains4.(2024贵州黔东南州)33．—________did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu?—While we ________ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.A．When; have had B．When; were having C．While; are having D．While;have5.(2024贵州黔西南州)26.While Mike computer games in his room, his dad came in.A. is playingB. was playingC. will playD.plays6.(2024贵州黔西南州)31. —Peter, have you ever been to the English Corner? —Oh, yes. I there to practice speaking once a week last term.A. wentB. goC.have goneD. will go7.(2024重庆A)25. Listen! Our teacher ______in the music classroom.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. issinging8.(2024重庆B)26. Don't drink coffee before going to bed, or you____easily.A. don't fall asleepB. won't all asleepC. didn't fall asleepD. haven't fallen asleep9.(2024四川甘孜州)4．I ______ a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up. A．have discussed B．discussed C．was discussing10.(2024四川自贡)3．—Alice, have you finished learning the whole book? —Not yet. So far, we __________ six units.A．learned B．have learned C．learn11.(2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)8．—What were you doing at this time yesterday? —I _______ a movie named Lost in Russia directed by Xu Zheng.A．was seeing B．saw C．am seeing12.(2024黑龙江齐齐哈尔市)9．To avoid gathering (聚集), neither the students nor their head teacher _______ going to the party this evening.A．was B．are C．is13.(2024四川广元)9．—I asked him a question, but he didn't reply.—Maybe he ________about something else while you were asking.A．thought B．thinks C．was thinking14.(2024四川广元)14．Tom. together with his friends, often________ to the old people's home to cheer the old up.A．go B．going C．goes15.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)13．—Hi, Jill. I ______ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.—Great! Congratulations!A．have made rapid progress B．made rapid progress C．will make rapid progress16.(2024四川凉山)5．--Jack, I'm busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand? ---Wait a moment. I ______the bed.A．am making B．will make C．was making D．have made17.(2024四川凉山)8．--It's 20 years since we came back to Liangshan.--How time flies! We ________ in our hometown for such a long time.A．work B．worked C．has worked D．have worked18.(2024四川凉山)10．On January 29th, 2024, Zhong Nanshan and his team ________ over four hours online _________ five patients who were seriously ill, and made a treatment plan for those patients.A．spent; checking B．spent; to check C．spend; checking D．spend; tocheck19.(2024四川凉山)15．—Let's go camping if it_________ next Saturday.—But nobody knows if it ________.A．is fine; rains B．will be fine: rainsC．is fine: will rain D．will be fine: will rain20.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)11．The government _______ a new rule to stop young people playing video games for long. Nowadays many students spend less time online. A．will make B．is making C．has made21.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)13．—The talent show Youth With You (青春有你) is becoming hotter and hotter online.—Exactly. Half of our class ______ interested in it recently.A．is B．are C．was22.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)16．It has been two months since my father ________ for Italy.A．was left B．left C．leaves23.(2024黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)17．—No one can tell when they ________. —Wh en they ________, I’ll let you know at once.A．return; will arrive B．will return; reach C．will return; arrive24.(2024北京)7．If you take this train, you ______ in Shanghai in five hours. A．arrive B．will arrive C．arrived D．have arrived25.(2024北京)8．I ________ on the computer when Frank called me last night. A．work B．will work C．was working D．am working26.(2024北京)9．We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.A．don't see B．didn't see C．won't see D．haven't seen27.(2024北京)10．—What’s that noise, Sam?—My little brother _________ with his toy car now.A．will play B．is playing C．plays D．played28.(2024贵州安顺)14．Since 1990, Project Hope ________ millions of students from poor families realize their dreams.A．will help B．has helped C．helps29.(2024安徽)7．— The air here is much fresher than before.—Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years. A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant30.(2024黑龙江绥化市)4．Be quiet. Your grandmother ______ in the room. A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep31.(2024黑龙江绥化市)9．We can't leave here until our teacher _______. A．will arrive B．arrives C．arrived32.(2024黑龙江绥化市)16．My family ______ for dinner now. We’re busy.A．is preparing B．are preparing C．prepares33.(2024黑龙江绥化市)24．By the time the teacher came, we ______ cleaning the classroom.A．finished B．have finished C．had finished34.(2024湖北鄂州)8．—What do you usually do in your spare time?—I often go to our community library. It ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.A．opens B．has opened C．has been opened D．has been open35.(2024湖北武汉)4．—Is Helen here?—Not yet, but she_________ in half hour.A．arrives B．will arrive C．arrived D．has arrived36.(2024湖北武汉)5．In the past 70 years, China________historic changes and made great achievements.A．experienced B．experiencesC．has experienced D．would experience37.(2024湖北武汉)6．Sally________ where she had left the car and the police found it this morning.A．forgot B．has forgotten C．forgets D．had forgotten38.(2024湖南怀化)7．In 2024，China ______ the 24th Winter Olympics (冬奥会) in Beijing.A．held B．hold C．will hold39.(2024湖南湘西)9．The world is changing with every minute, and China________ with every minute，too.A．is changing B．had changed C．changed40.(2024湖南湘西)12．— Tina, is your father a teacher?— Yes, he is. He _______ English for nearly 20 years.A．is teaching B．teach C．has taught41.(2024湖南湘西)14．_______, you will get good grades.A．If you will work hard B．If you work hard C．If you worked hard42.(2024湖南益阳)10．My mother ________ in the kitchen when the rainstorm came. A．was cooking B．is cooking C．cooks43.(2024江苏南京)3．Sorry, you can’t take the dictionary away, Vicky. I ________ it.A．used B．am using C．have used D．was using44.(2024江苏苏州)2．—Wow, you’ve m ade so much progress in drawing.— Thanks. I ________ two online courses this winter holiday.A．took B．will take C．take D．was taking45.(2024辽宁丹东)7．Fresh water ______ more important than anything else. A．is B．are C．was D．were46.(2024辽宁丹东)8．—Mum, where is dad?—He ________ the supermarket.A．was going to B．has gone to C．has been to D．is going to47.(2024辽宁丹东)11．—Look! The children ________.—How happy they are!A．was dancing B．danced C．are dancing D．dances48.(2024辽宁丹东)17．John________ us when he is free.A．joins B．join C．will join D．joined49.(2024辽宁营口)5．—Be quick, Sara! The taxi is waiting for us outside. —A moment, please. I _______ some visitors our products.A．showed B．am showing C．was showing D．show50.(2024辽宁营口)16．Not only Jim but also Lucy _______ a few cities since they came to China.A．will visit B．visited C．have visited D．has visited51.(2024河北)3．It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting52.(2024河北)9．I’m so glad that I nearly half of the test now.A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．have finished53.(2024山东菏泽)5．—Have you ever________to Caozhou Peony Garden?—Yes,I________ there last year.A．been;went B．gone；went C．been; gone54.(2024四川乐山)5．—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I'm watching a film on TV. It ________ at 7:30 and will be on for another hour. A．starts B．started C．has started.55.(2024四川达州)12．—Jenny, do you know if your mother _______ back tomorrow? —Sorry, I don’t know. As soon as she _______ home, I wil l tell her to call you.A．comes; gets B．will come; gets to C．will come; will get D．will come; gets56.(2024四川遂宁)6．— The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it? —On July 7th. I________ it for a week.A．have bought B．have had C．bought D．buy57.(2024四川遂宁)9．— I wonder if Sally________ us prepare for the party. —I’m sure she will if she________time.A．helps, will have B．will help, has C．will help, will have D．helps,has58.(2024江西)2．—The coffee’s finished!—Oh, sorry! I ________to the shop to get some.A．am going B．was going C．went D．have gone59.(2024江西)7．I don’t know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that my grandma ________ me at an early age.A．teaches B．taught C．will teach D．has taught60.(2024海南)12．Eric often _________his aunt before he moved to the city. A．has visited B．visits C．visited61.(2024吉林)12．Tom_______ when I called him yesterday.A．read B．is reading C．was reading62.(2024湖北黄冈)6．—I to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday.—That's great!A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone63.(2024湖北咸宁)9．—Project Hope celebrated its 30 birthday in 2024. —Yeah. It ________ children from poor families the chance to go to school since 1989.A．offered B．has offered C．is offered D．is offering64.(2024湖北孝感)7．So far, the number of people using 5G mobile phones _______a lot.A．is increasing B．are increasing C．has increased D．have increased65.(2024湖北宜昌)11．—How about the third season of documentary Aerial China （航拍中国）?—Great. I_______ it twice.A．watched B．watch C．will watch D．have watched66.(2024甘肃天水)43．Not only Jim but also his sister ______ a few cities in the south since they came to China.A．have visited B．has visited C．visited D．visits67.(2024甘肃天水)48．—The Whites have ______ Hong Kong.—Oh, really? I have never ________ there before.A．been to, gone B．gone to, been C．been to, gone to D．gone to, beento68.(2024江苏镇江)6．—Hi, Daniel. You didn't attend the chess class last night. —Oh, I________ my son's model plane.A．am repairing B．repair C．have repaired D．was repairing69.(2024江苏镇江)13．—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It________ for a while.A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished70.(2024江苏盐城)7．—My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year. —Yes, it a wonderful trip.A．is B．was C．will be D．were71.(2024上海)36．Every year thousands of tourists________the mountain area to relax themselves.A．visited B．were visitingC．visit D．have visited72.(2024上海)37．Mike________the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday. A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved73.(2024福建)5．Han Mei, a good friend of mine, ________ me a lot with my English in the past three years.A．helps B．helped C．has helped74.(2024福建)12．— Your hometown is famous for tea, right?— Yes. Now tea plants ________ on most mountains here.A．will grow B．are grown C．were grown75.(2024甘肃武威)6．I can't hear you. I ________ to an English speech.A．am listening B．was listening C．listen D．listened76.(2024甘肃武威)9．I ________ the guitar ever since I was 8 years old. A．played B．have played C．am playing D．will play77.(2024甘肃武威)13．I want a mobile phone which ________ good pictures. A．took B．is taking C．takes D．take78.(2024广西贵港)11．—Have you written your book report, Bill?—No, not yet. I________ it in two days.A．have finished B．will finish C．finished D．finish79.(2024内蒙古包头)10．Corn production ______ nearly 125 percent over the past 25 years in China.A．jumped B．jumps C．will jump D．has jumped80.(2024云南昆明)4．Since 1989, Project Hope________millions of young people from poor families achieve their dreams of going to school.A．will help B．helps C．has helped D．is helping81.(2024湖北襄阳)13．— Has Jack solved the difficult math problem?— Not yet. But I believe he ________ in a few minutes.A．has worked it out B．will work it out C．was working it out D．works it out82.(2024湖北恩施)6．I hear that it often ________ in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer.A．rains B．rained C．will rain83.(2024湖北恩施)11．I like novels written by J. K. Rowling. So far I ________all her works about Harry Potter.A．have read B．read C．am reading84.(2024湖北天门等)2．Dad ________ TV when it began to rain yesterday. A．watches B．watched C．is watching D．was watching85.(2024湖北黄石)8．I ________our English teacher in the supermarket yesterday. A．meet B．met C．have met D．has met86.(2024湖北十堰)8．—Is Li Mei a teacher?—Yes, she is. She ______ at a village school.A．teaches B．is teaching C．taught D．will teach87.(2024湖北十堰)9．—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up. —Sorry. I ______ an online class at that time.A．take B．took C．is taking D．was taking88.(2024江苏泰州)9．Some primary and secondary schools ________ winter sports to their courses since Beijing won the right to host the 2024 Winter Olympic Games. A．added B．will add C．have added D．were adding89.(2024江苏扬州)6．Yesterday Mom________ me some money to buy a dictionary. A．gives B．gave C．has given D．was giving90.(2024江苏徐州)6．— Alice has gone out.— Oh, has she? What time ________she________?A．has; gone B．is; going C．will; go D．did; go91.(2024江苏淮安)11．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _______. Now it brings much convenience to people.A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished92.(2024江苏南通)13．Mr Jiang _______ the company to develop the 5G network for years. Now he works as the chief engineer in it.A．joined B．was a member ofC．has joined D．has been a member of93.(2024四川成都)1．Bob, you ________in this city since 2024. How do you like it?A．lived B．live C．have lived94.(2024四川攀枝花)12．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—Oh, he________ Sydney.A．went to B．has been to C．has gone to D．goes to95.(2024贵州黔南州)6．While Xiao Ming _______ his homework, his mother came witha cup of tea.A．has doing B．had done C．is doing D．was doing96.(2024贵州黔南州)11．—I have seen the film We Are All Fighters against the COVID-19. What about you, Peter?—Oh. I __________ it last week.A．have seen B．see C．saw D．will see97.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)9．—Excuse me, sir? No one is allowed ________. —Sorry, I ________ know that.A．swimmi ng; didn’t B．to swim; didn’t C．to swim; don’t98.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)16．My parents ________for 30 years.A．have married B．have got married C．have been married99.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)17．—I wonder if we ________a farewell party next week. —If we ________it, I will call you.A．will have ; have B．have;will have C．will have; will have100.(2024山东日照)8．—Let's go for a walk.—But I ________ my work yet.A．don't finish B．won't finish C．didn't finish D．haven't finished101.(2024山东临沂)17. Thanks for letting us borrow your camera. We__________it to you next Monday.A. returnB. will returnC. have returned102.(2024辽宁沈阳)5．—Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden?—Yes. I ________ it last year.A．have visited B．visit C．visited D．will visit103.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)9．—Jim, what did I say just now?—Sorry, I don't know. I ________ the math problem.A．think about B．thought about C．was thinking about D．has thoughtabout104.(2024湖南郴州)8．— I really want to go to college for further study. — Believe in yourself. If you ________ hard, your dream will come true. A．will study B．studied C．study105.(2024湖南长沙)2．— What happened to Mrs. Smart?—She cut herself while she ________ lunch.A．prepares B．is preparing C．was preparing106.(2024湖南长沙)7．The film My People, My Country, which amazed lots of movie-goers, ________ to the top of the Chinese box office last Monday. A．jump B．jumped C．jumps107.(2024湖南邵阳)7．—Our city, Shaoyang, is getting cleaner and cleaner day by day.—Yeah. We __________a national modern, cvilied hygiene（文明卫生）city. A．create B．are creating C．created108.(2024江苏常州)5．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping. —Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake109.(2024广西梧州)10．It's ten yeas since I ________ to study English. A．begin B．began C．has begun D．have begun110.(2024广西梧州)12．—Tom, what's your dad doing？—He ________ my bike.A．repair B．repairsC．is repairing D．will repair111.(2024辽宁大连)18．I ____my CD here and there, but I still can’t find it. A．have looked for B．look for C．will look for D．was looking for112.(2024江苏宿迁)11．—Do you know Sunshine Town very well， Mr Chen？—Sure． I____here since I was born.A．has lived B．lived C．have lived D．lives113.(2024广西柳州)7．Mr. Smith _____________a novel last year but I don't know whether he has finished it.A．wrote B．was writing C．has written114.(2024贵州毕节)6．The Great Wall is a place of interest. All of us ________ there before.A．has been B．have been C．has gone D．have gone115.(2024贵州毕节)9．Don't get off the bus until it ________.A．will stop B．stop C．stopped D．stops116.(2024辽宁阜新)9．My Chinese teacher always ________ us to read more books. A．tell B．tells C．will tell D．told117.(2024山东莱芜)11．When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A．do B．doing C．did D．are doing118.(2024山东莱芜)13．—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?— I _____ for an important telephone call at that moment.A．wait B．waited C．am waiting D．was waiting119.(2024四川内江)3．—Dad, where’s mom?—She _______ in the kitchen now.A．works B．worked C．is working D．was working120.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)12．If Tom _______ the film The Wandering Earth, he’ll never forget the scene in which many people make the hard journey back to their hometown.A．saw B．see C．will see D．sees121.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)14．— I called you last night but no one answered the phone.— I with my parents __________ a TV programme about celebrating the 20th anniversary of Macao’s return to China.A．was watching B．watchedC．have watched D．were watching122.(2024天津)11．—The book is popular. ________ you ________ it yet? —Yes, I have.A．Are; reading B．Were; reading C．Have; read D．Will; read123.(2024广西桂林)6．He _______this city when he was eighteen.A．leaves B．doesn’t leave C．left124.(2024广西玉林)5．—There are plenty of difficulties and problems in some families of the countryside.—Don't worry. I believe things________ soon.A．will work out B．have worked out C．work out D．worked out125.(2024吉林长春)18．I ________ five books since I joined the book club. A．am reading B．will read C．was reading D．have read126.(2024西藏)24．We will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________. A．pull together B．pulls togetherC．pulled together D．will pull together127.(2024四川巴中)9．If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ______ a picnic.A．will have B．had C．have had D．was having02填空1.(2024湖南常德)10．（1分）﹣What's he doing？﹣He（use） the computer．2.(2024湖南永州)44．My family ________ (go) to Yongzhou botanical garden(植物园) last weekend.3.(2024黑龙江绥化)48．This novel is very interesting. My brother __________（read）it three times.4.(2024湖北鄂州)49．I was watching TV while my parents _______ (chat) on the Wechat.5.(2024江苏苏州)42．Shake the bottle well so that the milk ________ (混合) with the tea.6.(2024湖北荆门)55．Although his parents didn't want him to work abroad, Li Yang _________（stick）to his own decision.7.(2024甘肃天水)23．He f________ the exam because he was so careless with his spelling.8.(2024江苏镇江)45．At yesterday's meeting, I______(限制) the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.9.(2024江苏盐城)65．Scientists say that music makes our brain “feel happy" and it _______the importance of music in cultures all over the world.（说明）10.(2024上海)59．If you_____red and yellow，what colour will you get？（mixture）11.(2024广西北部湾)47．I haven't seen my grandpa for a long time. I __________(惦念)him so much.12.(2024内蒙古包头)47．He's a quiet artist and doesn't like to talk much, but his work ______. (shout)13.(2024江苏泰州)63．A stranger________ (主动提出) to give her a ride on the street, but she refused politely.14.(2024江苏无锡)46．Don’t worry. Hobo is a smart dog and I’m sure he __________ (come) back soon.15.(2024江苏无锡)48．Millions of young people _______ (fight) in World War Ⅱ so we could live in peace.16.(2024贵州安顺)60．Beijing Opera, an important part of Chinese culture,________(have) a history of over 200 years.17.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)37．Li Ziqi, together with her grandma, ________ (live)a happy and peaceful life.18.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)43．1 tried to talk with them, but they ________ (agree) with me.19.(2024山东日照)53．There is a train in now. If you run, you'll just ________ (赶上) it.20.(2024山东威海)32．He __________/rɪ`gretrd/ having missed that good chance.21.(2024山东威海)34．He _________/`mænɪdʒɪz/ the business for hisfather.22.(2024江苏常州)51．—How is your program getting along?—Jack Ma____________(agree)to help us, but he has changed his mind.单项选择答案：1.【答案】D【解析】句意：——科学家在火星上发觉生命了吗？——还没有，但我想他们总有一天会找到的。
(英语)英语动词的时态练习题含答案及解析
（英语）英语动词的时态练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．-- Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?--- No. When I saw him, he________ his history project busily.A．has prepared B．prepares C．was preparing D．prepared【答案】C【解析】句意：——你和他关于那个问题讨论过了吗？——没有。
当我看见他时，他正在忙碌地准备历史项目。
When引导的时间状语从句，用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时was/were doing，故选C。
2．—Hi, Nora. Is your mother at home?—Just a minute! She _______ flowers in the garden.A．plant B．is planting C．planted D．was planting【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——嗨，Nora。
你妈妈在家吗？——等一下！她正在花园里种花。
考查动词时态辨析题。
根据句意语境，可知用现在进行时，即“be+现在分词”结构。
she是单数第三人称，系词需用is。
故选B。
3．The girl is amazed at the beauty of Wuxi. She said she ____________ here for another two weeks.A．stayed B．has stayed C．would stay D．had stayed【答案】C【解析】句意：女孩对无锡的美景感到惊讶。
她说她将在这里再呆两个星期。
此句考查宾语从句的时态，当主句是一般过去时的时候（客观真理除外），从句要用过去时态的某种形式，排除B；根据“for another two weeks.”再呆两个星期的时间，属于将来的时间，因为主句是一般过去时，从句要用过去将来时来表达，答案为C。
中考初中英语时态(动词的语态)练习题(含解析)
__第10单元__动词的语态__一、单项填空()1.[2019·梧州改编]—Look,what an amazing Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge!—Yeah.It______in2018.pletedB.was completedC.is completed()2.[2019·铁岭改编]The Chinese traditional poems______ to spread by popular singers.A.is singingB.are singingC.are sung()3.[2019·曲靖]Pu'er Tea______in some western areas of Yunnan.A.plantsB.was plantedC.is planted()4.[2019·包头]—Why did you leave that position?—I______a better position in another factory.A.offerB.offeredC.was offered()5.[2019·盘锦改编]Our life______greatly by3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influenced()6.[2019·本溪改编]As far as I know,the robot that can sweep the floor______in the1980s.A.is inventedB.inventedC.was invented()7.[2019·贵阳]The Meitan Tea Museum,a famous building in Guizhou,______in the shape of a giant teapot.A.buildB.is buildingC.was built()8.[2019·昆明]With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G______around most parts of China in the near future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will be used()9.[2019·贵港改编]—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure.He______to the art festival in our city every year.A.invitesB.invitedC.is invited()10.[2019·海南]—China plans to send another spaceship into space.—Wow!More and more secrets______soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC.have discovered()11.[2019·绥化改编]The little boy is crying because his toy______by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke()12.[2019·吉林改编]The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees______every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted()13.[2019·株洲]The students in this school______to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing()14.[2019·南京]The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it______18years ago.A.set upB.is set upC.was set up()15.[2019·眉山改编]Paper______first______about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.A.is;inventingB.is;inventedC.was;invented()16.[2019·重庆A卷改编]His car______five years ago,but it looks quite new.A.buysB.boughtC.was bought()17.[2019·达州改编]—Dr.Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the1930s.He is a great international soldier.—I know,so he______still______in both China and Canada now.A.has;rememberedB.is;rememberedC.will;remember()18.[2019·遂宁改编]Some people think trees______on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plant()19.[2019·武威改编]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and______with a special party.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.was celebrated()20.[2019·自贡]—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?—No problem!I think he______to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn't be toldC.should tell()21.[2019·安徽改编]The villagers expect that the building of the bridge______before the rainy season comes.A.is completedB.was completedC.will be completed()22.[2019·重庆B卷]These machines______in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.were made()23.[2019·连云港]It's reported the medals for the2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo______from100%recycled material.A.are makingB.have madeC.will be made()24.[2019·江西改编]Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she______about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was told()25.[2019·临沂]Around the world,300million tons of plastic______each year,of which about10percent ends up in the sea.A.is createdB.was createdC.creates()26.[2019·黄冈改编]—Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!—Sorry,Mum.It______yesterday.I forgot to do it.A.didn't cleanB.isn't cleanedC.wasn't cleaned()27.[2019·南充改编]—Lucy,what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper______first______about2，000years ago in China.A.is;inventedB.was;inventedC.is;inventing()28.With the development of China,Chinese______by a large number of people in the world.A.speaksB.is spokenC.speak()29.Chinese New Year______the Spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.A.is calledB.was calledC.calls()30.In Switzerland,things like glass and plastic______ into different groups and then recycled.A.separateB.separatedC.are separated二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2019·绥化]It's__________(say)that the pianist will come to our city next week.2.[2019·镇江]—The plan for summer study trip may be __________(cancel)．—Really?I'm looking forward to it.3.[2019·大庆]In many restaurants,tea is__________(serve)for free.4.[2019·常州]He says the problem__________(deal)with next year.5.[2018·常州]Zhu Ting,one of the best volleyball players of China, says she will return whenever she__________(need)．参考答案【单元作业】一、1.B【解析】考查动词的语态和时态。
中考英语动词时态语法练习及解析
1．— Mary, I remember you several years ago.— Yes, I for 3 years.A．married, have married B．married, marriedC．married, have been married D．have married, have been married全面解析：——Mary，我记得几年前你结婚了。
——是的，我已经结婚三年了。
ago表明时态是一般过去时，所以用过去式married。
排除D。
for+时间段用现在完成时，并且用延续性动词，现在完成时的结构是have/has+动词过去分词，排除B。
marry是非延续性动词，其延续性动词是be married，be的过去分词是been，故选C。
2．He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A．tells B．will tell C．told D．is telling全面解析：他告诉我他的名字，但我现在记不起来了。
根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我，要用一般过去时，tell的过去式told，故选C。
3．It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A．rains B．is raining C．rained D．was raining全面解析：下雨了。
安妮，请带把伞。
根据下句Please take an umbrella with you, 请带伞，可知天正在下雨，要用现在进行时，be（am/is/are)+现在分词，主语it，第三人称单数，be要用is，rain的现在分词raining，故选B。
4．Sorry, I didn't see you, because I_________ a picture.A．draw B．drew C．was drawing D．have drawn全面解析：对不起，我没看见你，因为我在画一幅画。
必备英语中考英语 动词的时态考点解析(Word版附答案)
必备英语中考英语动词的时态考点解析（Word版附答案）一、初中英语动词的时态1．— Peter, what will you do next Sunday?— We ______ our grandparents.A．visit B．visited C．is visiting D．will visit【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：彼得，下周日你们打算做什么？—我们要去看望我们的祖父母。
本题考查的是时态的辨析，根据问句中的next Sunday可知，本题是一般将来时，故答案选D。
2．—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing【答案】D【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。
A. do 做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时； B. did做，用于一般过去时态； C. have done 做，用于一般现在完成时态； D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D3．—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---琳达今晚不来参加晚会了吗？----但她答应了。
考查动词时态。
A. promises一般现在时，第三人称单数；B. promised一般过去时；C. will promise一般将来时；D. had promised过去完成时。
根据上文是现在进行时，结合语境可知原先答应，可知用一般过去时。
故选B。
4．—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.—I was taking a shower at that time.A．call B．calledC．am calling D．have called【答案】B【解析】句意：——我七点钟打电话给你，你没接。
(英语)英语动词的时态专项含解析
（英语）英语动词的时态专项含解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the rich man.–I agree. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to help the poor.A．change B．changes C．changed D．will change【答案】B【解析】句意：你看过昨天的电视剧吗？我想玛丽不会嫁给那个有钱人的。
-----我同意。
除非这个人最终改变主意去帮助穷人。
unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表将来，故答案为B。
2．–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A．cleaned B．cleans C．has cleaned D．is cleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你父亲现在在干什么？——他在打扫房间考查动词时态。
cleaned一般过去时；cleans一般现在时；has cleaned现在完成时；is cleaning现在进行时。
根据问句可知此句时态是现在进行时；故选D。
3． I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A．will cook B．have cookedC．cook D．cooked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。
根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知，句子应该用一般将来时，故选A。
考点：考查动词时态。
4．— We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes（藏羚羊） in Tibet.— I agree with you. If it ________, they will ________ soon.A．goes, disappearB．goes up, are disappearingC．goes on, be disappearedD．goes on, disappear【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词及短语。
【英语】初中英语动词的时态专项训练100(附答案)及解析
A．produces,was produced B．was produced,produces
C．produces,produces D．was produced,produced
【答案】A
13．In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises.
A．changeB．changesC．will changeD．have changed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在过去的几年里，很多学校已改变了做早操的方式。根据时间状语In the past few years可知，本题用现在完成时。故选D。
一Yes. Ithere many times.
A．went; have been B．have gone; went
C．went; have gone D．have been;went
【答案】A
【解析】句意：-桂林是个很棒的地方。我多年前去过那里。-是的。我去过那里很多次。many years ago很多年前，跟一般过去时态连用，所以谓语动词使用go的过去式went。下文表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响与结果，所以谓语动词使用现在完成时态，have/has+动词的过去分词，have/has been to.. ,意为“曾经去过某地”，有“去过某地”的经历; have/has gone to…,意为“去了某地”，人不在说话地点。本句表示“曾经去过某地”。故选：A。
5．—Why didn't you open the door for me just now?
中考英语动词时态练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语动词时态练习题50题含答案解析1.She often ______ books in the library.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案解析：B。
选项A“read”如果是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时需要加s，所以该选项错误；选项C“is reading”是现在进行时，不符合题意；选项D“will read”是一般将来时，也不符合题意。
而选项B“reads”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，符合主语she 和often 所表示的一般现在时的语境。
2.We ______ English classes every day.A.haveB.hasC.are havingD.will have答案解析：A。
选项B“has”主语应该是第三人称单数，we 不是第三人称单数，所以错误；选项C“are having”是现在进行时，不符合题意；选项D“will have”是一般将来时，也不符合题意。
选项A“have”是一般现在时，we 作主语，谓语动词用原形，符合语境。
3.My father ______ to work by car.A.goB.goesC.is goingD.will go答案解析：B。
选项A“go”主语是第三人称单数时需要加es，所以该选项错误；选项C“is going”是现在进行时，表示将来的打算，不符合题意；选项D“will go”是一般将来时，也不符合题意。
选项B“goes”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，符合主语my father 和语境。
4.The sun ______ in the east.A.riseB.risesC.is risingD.will rise答案解析：B。
选项A“rise”如果是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数时需要加s，所以该选项错误；选项C“is rising”是现在进行时，不符合题意；选项D“will rise”是一般将来时，也不符合题意。
中考英语动词时态语法真题练习及解析
中考真题：英语动词时态语法第一部分:中考真题第二部分:真题解析1．（2019·邵阳）—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.—Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom.A．buy B．will buy C．bought 2．（2019·上海）Look! They _____ about the solution to the network problems again.A．argue B．are arguing C．argued D．were arguing 3．（2019·上海）By the end of last month, Jane _____ enough money for the poor sick boy.A．raised B．would raise C．had raised D．has raised 4．（2019·安徽）—It's ten years since we came here—How time flies! We ____ in China for so long.A．work B．worked C．will work D．have worked 5．（2019·达州）—Alex, why didn't you answer my call at nine last night?—Sorry. I ___ my mobile phone at home. I ___ basketball in the park with my friends.A．forgot; played B．forgot; was playingC．left; played D．left; was playing6．（2019·达州）—Jeff, could you tell me if it___ tomorrow. If it ____tomorrow, I will stay at home.—It's reported that it will be sunny, let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A．rain; rain B．rains; rainsC．will rain; rains D．will rain; will rain7．（2019·辽阳）—Did you notice a man passing by?—No, I ________on the phone.A．talk B．am talkingC．was talking D．talked8．（2019·锦州）—Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou？—In August, 2017. I _____ for about two years.A．have left B．left C．have been away D．was away 9．（2019·葫芦岛）Lucy ______ her friends the whole morning, but they didn't show up.A．expects B．will expect C．is expecting D．was expecting 10．（2019·本溪）—I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren't in.—Well, I ______along the river at that time.A．walked B．was walking C．am walking D．have walked 11．（2019·海南）David fell fast asleep while he ______a newspaper.A．reads B．has read C．was reading 12．（2019·长沙）I ________ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.A．am living B．lived C．have lived 13．（2019·长沙）—I can't find Sarah. Where is she?—She ________ for tomorrow's Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A．prepares B．will prepare C．is preparing 14．（2019·益阳）Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A．take B．took C．will take15．（2019·郴州）—Where is Mr. Green?—He ________ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.A．was going to B．has gone to C．has been to 16．（2019·宜昌）—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A．is making B．has made C．makes D．made 17．（2019·咸宁）—Let's go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.—Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________.A．is fine; rains B．is fine; will rainC．will be fine; rains D．will be fine; will rain18．（2019·黄石）In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A．is introducing B．introduced C．introduces D．was introduced 19．（2019·兰州）Peter with his classmates ________ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A．is waiting B．was waiting C．are waiting D．were waiting 20．（2019·兰州）In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in our city.A．is B．was C．are D．will be 21．（2019·福建）—Look! My mother ________ a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A．is making B．has made C．will make 22．（2019·河南）—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A．wasn't listening B．don't listenC．am not listening D．won't listen23．（2019·温州）—Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ___________ to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A．drive B．drove C．have driven D．are driving 24．（2019·眉山）— Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?— Don't worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A．been；will get B．been；getsC．gone；will get D．gone；gets25．（2019·眉山）— Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?— In October. I it for two months.A．had B．bought C．have had D．have bought 26．（2019·南京）—Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?—A couple of days. I it last week.A．bought B．buy C．will buy D．have bought 27．（2019·淮安）—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ___________dinner in the kitchen now.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cook D．cooking 28．（2019·淮安）—Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held 29．（2019·襄阳）— Why won't we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?— Because they Longzhong for a study trip.A．have gone to B．have been to C．had gone to D．had been to 30．（2019·武汉）She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A．keeps B．will keep C．has kept D．kept 31．（2019·武汉）I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A．have enjoyed B．enjoyed C．enjoy D．had enjoyed32．（2019·武汉）He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A．has met B．had met C．met D．would meet 33．（2019·南通）—Is everyone here, Jonathan?—No. Sir. Millie is absent. She for two days.A．has fallen ill B．has been ill C．fell ill D．was ill 34．（2018·武威）She _____ an English magazine when I came in.A．reads B．has read C．will read D．was reading 35．（2018·宜宾）— I can't find Jimmy. Where is he?— He in the garden at the moment.A．works B．will work C．is working 36．（2018·重庆）They don't live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month.A．move B．moved C．will move D．are moving 37．（2018·重庆）Listen! Mr. Black _______ a talk on robots in the hall.A．gives B．is giving C．will give D．gave 38．（2018·安徽）Before the sun ______, we need to get to the top of the mountain.A．set B．sets C．is setting D．will set 39．（2018·温州）John _______ so hard on his project that he didn't notice his mom enter the room.A．works B．has worked C．was working D．will work 40．（2018·福建）China great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A．makes B．made C．has made 41．（2018·泰州）—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.A．have been B．are C．will be D．were 42．（2018·眉山）—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.A．joined, was B．was joined, amC．have joined, have been D．joined, have been43．（2018·凉山）—Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o'clock last night?—No. I my favorite music in my bedroom.A．listen B．listened toC．was listening to D．am listening to44．（2018·凉山）—Paris is a wonderful place.—So it is. I there twice.A．have been B．have gone C．went D．will go 45．（2018·凉山）— Do you know yesterday?—Yes. She was ill in hospital.A．why didn't Jenny go to school B．why doesn't Jenny go to schoolC．why Jenny didn't go to school D．why Jenny doesn't go to school 46．（2018·成都）Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line.A．took B．was taking C．had taken 47．（2018·东营）There six countries in SCO(上合组织) at first, but now the number has increased to eight.A．is B．are C．were D．will be 48．（2018·徐州）Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A．will study B．was studying C．has studied D．is studying 49．（2018·无锡）—It's said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A．causes B．has caused C．caused D．had caused 50．（2018·咸宁）— High-speed trains, Mobile payment, Sharing bikes and Online shopping are called "four new great inventions" of modern China.— They our daily lives more convenient.A．have made B．had made C．have been made D．made答案解析部分1．C 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．C 41．D 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．A1．（2019·邵阳）—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.—Oh. Really? I ____it in a cheap store with my mom.A．buy B．will buy C．bought全面解析：——Jack，今天你穿你的新衬衫更帅了。
英语动词的时态专项练习题及答案详解含答案百度文库
英语动词的时态专项练习题及答案详解含答案百度文库一、初中英语动词的时态1．I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.A．bought; didn’t read B．bought; haven’t readC．have bought; didn’t read D．have bought; haven’t read【答案】B【解析】句意：我三天前买了一本书，我还没读过。
根据时间three days ago（三天前）可知此句时态是一般过去式，故填bought，根据yet（用于否定句或疑问句）可知此句时态是现在完成时，可知填haven’t read。
故选B。
2．She ________on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.A．has talked B．was talking C．will talk D．is talking【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：她正在打电话，所以我只是朝她笑笑就走了。
考查动词时态辨析。
so所以，表结果；根据so I just smiled at her and went away，可知她正在打电话，需用过去进行时，故选B。
3．— Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?— Sorry. She _________ a shower now.A．has B．hadC．will have D．is having【答案】D【解析】句意：喂，请找玛丽接电话好吗？对不起，她正在洗澡。
本题考查动词的时态。
Have a shower洗澡。
A. has 单数第三人称形式 B. had 一般过去时 C. will have一般将来时 D. is having现在进行时。
根据题意“她现在正在洗澡”是现在正在进行的动作，故选D。
4．Jenny_______in the kitchen when you called her at 5 o'clock this afternoon.A．is cooking B．was cooking C．cooks D．cooked【答案】B【解析】本题难度适中，考查过去进行时，当你昨天5点打电话给她时，他正在煮饭，答案是was cooking，选B。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态试题(有答案和解析)
A．changeB．changesC．will changeD．have changed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在过去的几年里，很多学校已改变了做早操的方式。根据时间状语In the past few years可知，本题用现在完成时。故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：艾米和她的父母都没去过澳大利亚，但他们都很了解澳大利亚的风俗习惯。考查动词时态和不定代词辨析题。Neither A nor B，表示两者都没有/都不，遵循就近原则；空格前面的parents（父母）是复数形式，不可用has，可排除CD两项。all全都；both两者都，Amy和her parents是两个方面，需用both。根据句意语境，可知选B。
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如今的年轻人没有智能手机就无法生存。当他们吃饭的时候，他们随时都会拿起手机。考查动词时态辨析题。while当……的时候，表示从句动作和主句动作同时发生，常用进行时态。根据句意语境，可知选D。
17．—I don’t know when _________tomorrow. —I will call you as soon as he _________.
15．My grandma _______ to the radio when I got home just now.
A．listens B．listened C．is listening D．was listening
【答案】D
【解析】句意：我刚才到家的时候我的奶奶正在听广播。结合语境理解可知，当我到家这一时刻，另一个动词正在进行，when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句表达的是过去正在进行的动作，故句子的时态为过去进行时，答案为D。
【英语】中考英语动词的时态答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
【英语】中考英语动词的时态答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语动词的时态1．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道他们什么时候来开会吗？——明天早上。
此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，C和D是疑问句语序，故排除；根据回答Tomorrow morning可知此句时态是一般将来时，A是一般过去时，B是一般将来时；故选B。
2．I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A．check B．am checking C．have checked D．will check【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我在网上查过这部手机。
它不值得买。
考查动词时态辨析。
check查看/核实；根据It is not worth buying.，可知check是已经完成的动作，需用现在完成时，故选C。
3． I _____ Chinese dishes for my foreign friends tomorrow evening.A．will cook B．have cookedC．cook D．cooked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：明天晚上我将为我的外国朋友做中国菜。
根据时间状语tomorrow evening可知，句子应该用一般将来时，故选A。
考点：考查动词时态。
4．My grandparents in that city since they got married.A．will live B．have lived C．live D．were living【答案】B【解析】句意：自从结婚以来，我祖父母就住在那个城市。
英语动词时态语法中考真题练习及解析
中考真题：英语动词时态语法第一部分:中考解析第二部分:中考真题1．— Did you see a girl with an English book in her hand pass by just now?—No, sir. I a magazine.A．read B．am reading C．was reading D．would read全面解析：——你刚才看见一个女孩手里拿着一本英语书吗？——没有，先生。
我在看杂志。
根据句意语境，可知“我”刚才正在看书所以没看到那女孩，需用过去进行时，结构：was/were+doing，主语是I，be动词需用was，故选C。
2．—Recently, school violence ________ in some schools.—Luckily, our government has carried out some policies to stop it.A．has appeared B．appeared C．will appear全面解析：——最近，学校暴力事件在一些学校已经出现了。
——幸运的是，我们的政府已经实施了一些政策来阻止它。
根据recently近来，最近，可知用现在完成时，has done，故选A。
3．—Do you think if Robert will go to the zoo tomorrow?— I think he will go if he ________ too much homework.A．don't have B．won't have C．doesn't have全面解析：——你觉得罗伯特明天会去动物园吗？——如果他没有太多功课，我想他会去的。
if引导的条件状语从句，主句是将来时，那么条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来，即主将从现。
根据he will go，一般将来时，可知从句用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词是行为动词，否定句借助于助动词doesn't，故选C。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态练习题及答案含解析
— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.
A．where Tom wasB．where Tom has gone
C．where can I find TomD．where Tom has been
2．—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.
—I was taking a shower at that time.
A．callB．called
C．am callingD．have called
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——我七点钟打电话给你，你没接。——那时我正在洗澡。考查动词时态辨析题。and连接并列结构，at seven在七点钟，是过去的时间，需用一般过去时，可排除ACD三项。根据句意语境，可知选B。
A．had B．will have C．were having D．are having
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如今的年轻人没有智能手机就无法生存。当他们吃饭的时候，他们随时都会拿起手机。考查动词时态辨析题。while当……的时候，表示从句动作和主句动作同时发生，常用进行时态。根据句意语境，可知选D。
7．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?
—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.
A．will haveB．will be
C．is going to haveD．are going to be
【答案】B
【解析】
(英语) 中考英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语动词的时态专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1．— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——那个男孩非常想念他的父母。
——他的确是。
他们离开家乡几乎两年了。
leave 离开，是短暂性动词，不与时间段连用；be away离开，与时间段连用。
此处接时间段for nearly two years连用，故用延续性动词，故选C。
2．—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A．has cooked B．cooked C．will cook D．is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：——我可以让玛丽接电话吗？——请不要挂断电话。
她正在厨房做饭。
根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话，应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事，故用现在进行时be doing，故选D。
3．–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A．cleaned B．cleans C．has cleaned D．is cleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你父亲现在在干什么？——他在打扫房间考查动词时态。
cleaned一般过去时；cleans一般现在时；has cleaned现在完成时；is cleaning现在进行时。
根据问句可知此句时态是现在进行时；故选D。
4．My grandparents in that city since they got married.A．will live B．have lived C．live D．were living【答案】B【解析】句意：自从结婚以来，我祖父母就住在那个城市。
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A．haveB．had
C．will haveD．am having
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：上had是have的过去式；will have将会有，一般将来时态；am having现在进行时态。have a picnic去野餐，是一个固定短语。根据句中的时间状语last Sunday可知，这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，故选B。
【答案】D
【解析】句意：－我不确定我姐妹Vivian下周是否可以通过驾驶考试。－如果她通过了，请让我知道。前句里含用next week，可知句子描述的是将要发生的动作，用一般将来时态：will pass。后句中if意思是“如果”，引出条件状语从句，条件状语从句中，要用一般现在时态表示将来发生的动作，主语she是三人称单数形式，动词要+s/es，所以第二空填：passes。故选D。
4．— I’m not sure if my sister Vivian ____________ the driving test next week.
— Please let me know if she ____________ it.
A．has passed; passes B．passed ; will pass C．passes; has passed D．will pass; passes
They aren't having a meeting now.他们现在没有在开会。
Are they having a meeting now?他们现在正在开会吗？
What are they doing now?他们现在正在做什么？
3．I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.
C．haven’t finished D．hadn’t finished
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：－莉莉，你为什么还在这儿？放学有半个多小时了。－因为我事情还未完成。我还需要一小时。A. won’t finish一般将来时态形式；B. didn’t finish一般过去时态形式；C. haven’t finished现在完成时态形式；D. hadn’t finished过去完成时态形式。本句强调的是“还没有完成”的这个结果，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，句子用现在完成时态。故选C。
A．checkB．am checkingC．have checkedD．will check
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我在网上查过这部手机。它不值得买。考查动词时态辨析。check查看/核实；根据It is not worth buying.，可知check是已经完成的动作，需用现在完成时，故选C。
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——今天的年轻人离不开智能手机。——无论走到哪里，他们的眼睛都盯着屏幕，即使是在吃饭的时候。考查现在进行时。while引导时间状语从句时，强调主句和从句的动作同时发生，从句中常用进行时态；根据Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while可知从句强调的动作是现在进行时态，即“他们在吃饭的时候，同时也在玩手机”；现在进行时的构成为：主语+be动词（am/is/are）+动词现在分词；本句主语是they，所以be动词用are，have meals吃饭，have的现在分词是having；故答案选B。
考点：考查动词的时态。
12．In the past few years, many schools ______ the ways of doing morning exercises.
A．changeB．changesC．will changeD．have changed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在过去的几年里，很多学校已改变了做早操的方式。根据时间状语In the past few years可知，本题用现在完成时。故选D。
10．I don’t know when you ______ to Mary’s party. When you go, ______as well
A．go ; I will goB．will go ; I will goC．will go ; I goD．go ; I go
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：我不知道你什么时候去参加玛丽的聚会。当你去的时候，我也去。第一个空是考查宾语从句，主句I don’t know是一般现在时态，其宾语从句可以根据实际情况用任何时态，本题“我不知道你什么时候去参加玛丽的聚会”，“去”的动作属于没有发生，所以选择将来时态最佳，故排除A、D选项；第二个空When you go,是一个时间状语从句，而且这个时间对于说话时是一个没有发生没有到来的时间，也就暗示了后面主句用一般将来时，即当你去的时候我将和你一起去，表示去的动作还没有发生，所以主句用一般将来时，构成“主将从现”，故排除C选项；故答案选B。
点睛：if有两个含义，一是“是否”，引出宾语从句，宾语从句里可以用一般将来时态；二是“如果”，引出条件状语从句，条件状语从句要用一般现在时态表将来。
5．I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow. If it _____________, we will do some cleaning at home.
7．--Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones.
--Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while they_____ meals.
A．have B．are having C．were having D．will have
8．— What are you doing now, Kate?
— Ian email to my friend.
A．write B．am writing C．wrote D．have written
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——凯特你在做什么？——我正在给我的朋友写电子邮件。考查现在进行时。根据What are you doing now, Kate?可知是问正在做什么，现在进行时态，所以回答也应用现在进行时，其构成为be+动词现在分词；主语是I，所以系动词be用am，write的现在分词是writing，故答案选B。
（英语）中考英语动词的时态专项练习含解析
一、初中英语动词的时态
1．The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A．which wereB．that is
C．that wereD．which was
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此处是定语从句修饰先行词the photo，根据时间短语last week可知此处用一般过去时，故排除B项。因为先行词the photo是单数形式，故定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式。故选D。
11．---Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.
---Because I ____________ my task yet. I still need one more hour.
A．won’t finish B．didn’t finish
15．James with the Greensthe White Tower Park if ittomorrow.
A．are going to; isn’t rainy B．are going to; doesn’t rain
C．is going to ; won’t rain D．is going to; isn’t rainy
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨，James将和格林夫妇去白塔公园。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时。with the Greens在此是介词短语作后置定语真正的主语是James故谓语动词用单数。根据句意，故选D。
考点：考查if引导的从句的用法
16．— What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?
14．—Shall we play tennis now?
—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.
A．do B．did C．have done D．am doing
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——我们现在打网球去好吗？——对不起，我不能去，我在做作业。A. do做，用于一般现在时态，主语复数时；B. did做，用于一般过去时态；C. have done做，用于一般现在完成时态；D. am doing做，用于现在进行时态，主语是I时；根据now可知用现在进行时态，故选D
— I ______ the classroom.
A．was cleaningB．have cleaned
A．snows; will snowB．will snow; snows
C．will snow; will snowD．snows; snows
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我不知道明天是否会下雪。如果下雪,我们就在家做清洁工作。考查动词时态辨析。前句if意思是“是否”，引导宾语从句，tomorrow（明天）用于一般将来时，从句动词需用“will +原形动词”结构，可排除AD两项；后句if意思是“如果”，引导条件状语从句，时态遵循主将从现原则，可排除C项。根据句意结构和语境，可知选B。