★英语七选五解题技巧 (T)

七选五（Gap-filling）解题技巧

考试题型

给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章，对应有7个选项，要求应试者根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。

考察重点

主要考察考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。（考试说明）

七选五解题方法：1.看文章结构；2.找关键词；3.找逻辑关系；4排除法

1.看文章结构；

1）大标题

What to expect at high school

Are you super worried about what to expect at high school? Well, guess what? Everyone is! The following tips will help guide you safely through your first day!

Spring picnic

With spring in full swing, there’s no better way to celebra te the season than with a picnic.

Be an inventor

The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it’s true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the truth.

大标题——短小精悍，概括短文

2）小标题

Smile!

It’s the easiest way to let someone know that you’re nice!

Be fun!

…

Listen!

…

__B__

A. Change!

C. Class work is a great icebreaker.

D. Say ―hello‖ and see what happens.

E. And don’t just talk about yourself all the time.

F. Even the shyest person can manage a little smile.

G. We all prefer spending time with people who make us feel happy.

小标题——短小精悍，结构一致

3）段首

Be fun!

__G__ Think about the people you most enjoy being with—usually they are always on the up and up. Being fun makes people happy and brightens the way they think of you. It makes you seem like you truly love life and you can deal with any problems that you have to face.

A. Change!

B. Ask a question!

C. Class work is a great icebreaker.

D. Say ―hello‖ and see what happens.

E. And don’t just talk about yourself all the time.

F. Even the shyest person can manage a little smile.

段首——概括文段，与小标题相呼应。

4）段中

（改造）

of the popular TV show called Trading Spaces.

B. Wow! That’s great!

C. But you didn’t see that on the show.

D. They loved redecorating their neighbors’ place.

E. It sometimes takes several months to remodel a home.

F. But one couple in Portland, Oregon, hated their new room.

G. The people who appear on the show are actors and they enjoy the experience.

段中——承上启下

5）段尾

They work a lot more.

Almost every extremely successful person works more hours than the average person—a lot more. They have

A. They avoid the crowds.

B. They are never too proud.

C. Decide where you want to end up.

E. Keep in mind selling isn’t controlling.

F. Successful people don’t try to win just one race.

G. But you’ll work a lot harder if there is no other choice.

段尾——总结，承上启下

小结一：Structure文章结构

大标题；小标题；段首；段中；段尾

2.找关键词

1）同词重复

…

A. It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.

B. You’ll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.

C.

2）同构复现

A birthday surprise

Nathan woke up early and raced into the kitchen. He saw his family preparing their breakfast just like every