南理工英语试题2011
南京理工大学成人高等教育统考试卷大学英语
南京理工大学成人高等教育统考试卷大学英语I.单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)( ) 1. 一一一How do you study for a test?一一一________.A. For listening to tapesB. At schoolC. By reading the textD. To make flashcards( ) 2. Did you find _______ very interesting to play Yo一Yo?A. thisB. themC. thatD. it( ) 3. The box is _________ heavy for me ________.A. too, to carryB. so, to carryC. too, to carry itD. so, that carry it( ) 4. We think _______ more vegetables _______ good for our health.A. eating, areB. eating, isC. to eat, areD. eaten, is( ) 5. 一We will build a subway in our city before 2014.一Wow, _______! Will it pass our place?A. how exciting the news isB. what an excited newsC. what excited newsD. how exciting news6.( )We can’t do well in examination ________ we study hard in school time.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. because( ) 7. 一Dad, do you know ______ now?一In Fort Middle School.A. where is Betty studyingB. where Betty is studyingC. where did Betty studyD. where Betty studied( ) 8. The old man lives _______, but he never feels _______.A. alone, lonelyB. lonely, aloneC. alone, aloneD. lonely, lonely( ) 9. 一Can you solve the problem?一Sorry, I can’t. Why ask the teacher help?A．don’t, for B．not, about C．don’t, about D．not, for( ) 10. When I was a child, I used to _____ chocolate.A. likingB. likeC. likedD. likes( ) 11. The teacher said that the earth_____ around the sun.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go( ) 12. Tina is so shy that she is afraid of in front of a group.A. speakB. speaksC. spokeD. speaking( ) 13. 一一What are the chopsticks made ______?一一Wood.A. ofB. fromC. withD. by( ) 14. All his homework _____ at nine last night.A. finishedB. Is finishedC. finishesD. was finished( ) 15. After he got home, he had a good rest his homework.A. instead doB. instead to doC. instead of doD. instead of doingII.补全对话(共5分，每空1分)A：Hi，Ann! You look tired today．B：Oh，I'm studying for the end一of一year exams these days．This term will be over soon．A：__16__What are you going to do during the holiday?B：__17__A：That sounds exciting．How long are you staying there?B：__18__Maybe one or two weeks．What about you?A：I prefer to stay at home and read some books．B：Only read books at home? __19__A：No，I'm going to play computer games and do sports at times．B：Well．I hope you will have a good holiday!A：Thank you．__20__A．I'm going to the countryside to enjoy the quiet life and fresh air．B．It's kind of boring，I think．C．Nothing much! D．I'm not sure．E．Yes，the summer holiday is coming．F．It's very interesting，I think．G．The same to you!16_______17_______18__________19_________20_________III.完形填空(共10分，每空1分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2011年、2013年-2015年南京理工大学357英语翻译基础考研真题试题试卷汇编
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IV. Translate the following passage into Chinese. (40 points) Obviously many people knew that Maugham and Forster were homosexuals, and Coward never made any effort to disguise his sexual preference, but the issue was never made public, and neither Maugham nor Forster felt free enough to express his own feelings. Maugham and Forster were not alone in their fear of expos町、 and there was good reason for their fear. Andre Gide was one of the first m苟or figures to declare himself a homosexual during his own lifetime ( 1869-1951 ). He did so first in an autobiographical novel published in 1924，扩 It Die, and to make certain that the implications of the novel were fully understood, he published his · dialogues on homosexuality, Corydon, that same year. Other later writers such as Allan Ginsberg and Christopher Isherwood never made any secret about their sexual preference and wrote novels and poems on homoerotic themes. Tennessee Williams also wrote about his homosexuality, but unlike Ginsberg and Isherwood, never used it as an explicit theme in his writing, although some of his plays could play as well with a homosexual couple as a heterosexual one. Others who never publicly announced their homosexuality include the economist John Maynard Keynes, the novelists Hart Grane, Hugh Walpole, Virginia Woolf, the poet W.H. Auden, and vast numbers of businessmen, workers, and even politicians such as Tom D.iberg, who was chairman of the National Executive Committee of the British Labor Party from 1949 to 1972. In 卢his last case, though his homosexuality was known to many of his fellow MPs, it allegedly kept him out of the British cabinet, although he was appointed to the House of Lords. Homosexual, in fact, once the veil of secrecy is removed, is ubiquitous. Even such American folk heroes as Horatio Alger, Jr., were homosexual; his asexual
南阳理工2011-2012年C级英语试卷A
南阳理工学院2011-2012学年第一学期期末试卷课程:大学英语III(A)（供2010级软件学院、音乐系、艺术系、体育类和播音主持专业本科学生使用）评卷人（签名）复核人（签名）题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ总分得分考生须知1．客观题答案按题号顺序用2B铅笔涂在机读卡上，主观题答案写在答题纸上。
2．答题卡上需要填写的“姓名”和“考号”必须用钢笔，圆珠笔或者中性笔填写。
（填写考号的后九位数字）3．本试卷共100分，考试时间120分钟。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1*20=20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.1.The police are ________ the road accident that occurred last night.A. looking upB. looking onC. looking outD. looking into 2．We’ve ___________ paper and ink. Ask Mrs. Edward to lend us some.A. run away withB. run out ofC. run offD. run down3. I suppose you are not serious, ____________?A. do IB. don’t IC. are youD. aren’t you4.Ever since she ________her job, Mary has been much happier than before.A. changesB. had changedC. has changedD. changed 5.The company has to ________the benefits against the costs in the last three months.A. boastB. blameC. blockD. balance6.I like your methods of teaching and shall ________them in my teaching.A. absorbB. adoptC. adaptD. acquire7.If you ____________the speed limit, you will get into trouble with the police.A. excludeB. exceedC. excuseD. execute8.The results of the survey are interesting: they ________ more questions than answers.A. bring aboutB. prohibitC. projectD. benefit from9.Many laid-off workers have to __________new skills to get re-employed.A. acquireB. inquireC. squareD. require10.He is very _________about food. It is hard to please him.A. specialB. particularC. specificD. especial11.Medical research has shown that the widespread use of cigarettes contribute _____ theincrease of cancers.A. towardsB. forC. withD. to12.Medical care reform has become this country’s most important public health___________.A. questionsB. stuffC. matterD. issue13.The ______of blood always makes him feel sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. vision14.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure ofpassing it on her first ___________.A. intentionB. attemptC. purposeD. desire15.In Australia the Asians make their influence __________in business large and small.A. feelingB. feelC. feltD. to be felt16.Not only __________ the film, but he met and talked with the director as well.A. he did seeB. did he seeC. had he seenD. he saw17.If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ___________ now.A. couldn’t have smiledB. wouldn’t be smilingC. didn’t smileD. won’t smile18.Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to _________ some money.A. pullB. pickC. gainD. withdraw19.Although a teenager Fred could resist ____ what to do and what not to do.A. being toldB. tellingC. to be toldD. to tell20.With the three ships ________ him by the Queen of Spain, Columbus sailed west.A. givingB. gaveC. being givenD. givenPart II Reading Comprehension (2*20=40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, you should decide on the best one from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:No one knows for sure why birds migrate(定期迁徙). One theory of migration says that ancient birds of the northern part of the earth were forced southward during the Ice Age, when ice covered large parts of Europe, Asia and North America. As the ice melted, the birds came back to their homelands, spent the summer, and then went south again in winter. Gradually, these comings and goings became habits, and birds now migrate though much of the ice has gone.Another theory proposes that the ancient home of all modern birds was the tropic areas. There they lived so well that the region became overcrowded. Many species had to move northward. During the summer, these birds found plenty of room and food. In winter, however, food became scarce and they had to return to the south.A newer theory is that increasing daylight stimulates certain glands(腺) in the bird's body and prepares it for migration. One scientist is able to make birds migrate in midwinter by exposing them for two months to artificial daylight. Recoveries of marked birds indicate that they fly north as soon as they are set free. The conclusion is that the urge to migrate is determined by changes in the bird’s body which take place under seasonal changes in the length of daylight.This theory would account for the fact that not all birds migrate at the same time. Each species seems to have its own schedule. The theory would also account for the regular time and routes of migration. Birds arrive at a given place year after year. Unfavorable weather delays them only a few days. Total hours of daylight, rather than weather, start them on the way.How birds find their way to the same place year after year and why they follow their own particular route are still mysteries. They evidently do not follow known landmarks(地面标志), for many young birds migrate alone without the help of experienced adults.21. We can conclude from the first paragraph that ______.A. during the Ice Age, the whole Europe was covered with iceB. the south used to be the homelands of all birdsC. scientists can confidently explain why birds migrate nowD. migration of birds can be explained by the change of ice on earth.22. The birds mentioned in the third paragraph fly north in midwinter because ______.A. they are specially trained by a scientistB. they are affected by seasonal changesC. there is a change in their body temperatureD. they are exposed to extra daylight23. The phrase “account for” (Line 2, Para. 4) most probably means ______.A. indicateB. explainC. proveD. provide24. Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passage？A. Birds do not migrate at the same time.B. Birds usually follow regular routes of migration.C. Each species has a special reason for migration.D. Birds migrate to their own particular places every year.25. The best title for the passage is ______.A. Different Accounts of MigrationB. Migration and WeatherC. New Discovery of Bird MigrationD. Routes of Bird MigrationPassage 2Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use "essay" tests, which require students to write long answers to broad, general questions such as the following："Mention several ways in which Benjamin Franklin has influenced the thinking of people in his own country and in other parts of the world.One advantage of the essay test is that it reduces the element of luck. The student cannot get a high score just by making a lucky guess. Another advantage is that it shows the examiner more about the student’s ability to put facts together into a meaningful whole. It should show how deeply he has thought about the subject.Sometimes, though, essay tests have disadvantages, too. Some students ate able to write rather good answers without really knowing much about the subject, while other students who actually know the material have trouble expressing their ideas in the essay form.Besides, in an essay test the student's score may depend upon the examiner's feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he is feeling tired or bored, the student may receive a lower score than he should. Another examiner reading the same answer might give it a much higher mark. Because of this, the objective test gives each student a fairer chance, and of course it is easier and quicker to score.Whether an objective test or an essay test is used, problems arise. When some objective questions are used along with some essay questions, however, a fairly clear picture of the student's knowledge can usually be obtained26. What have been discussed in the previous paragraphs?A. The essay test.B. How teachers test their students.C. How students write their essays.D. The objective test.27. The essay test is preferred because______.A. it shows more about the student's understanding of the subjectB. it tests the student's knowledge of the material as well as his expression of ideas.C. it gives each student a fairer chanceD. its scoring may be influenced by the examiner's feelings28. The word “this” (Line 4, Para. 4) refers to the fact that ______.A. students may receive a lower score in an essay testB. another examiner usually gives the answer a higher markC. different examiners may give the same essay different scoresD. the objective test gives each student a fairer chance29. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the objective test isNOT true?A. It is more objective than the essay test in terms of scoring.B. It allows the student to guess the correct answer without really knowing the material.C. It shows the student's ability to think about difficult problems.D. It is easy and quick to score.30. According to the author, an ideal test should be ______A. an objective testB. an essay testC. a combination of the twoD. something newPassage 3Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:Cars are important in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.31. When do most Americans feel they are poor?A. When they don't have a car.B. When they live in a huge country.C. When they don't use planes.D. When they have a car.32. What is the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States?A. Because the United States is huge.B. Because public transportation is not so good.C. Because Americans like to be independent.D. Because Americans like to move around.33. What public transportation is good in the United States?A. Buses.B. Trains.C. Taxis.D. Planes.34. What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. The gas shortage.D. Poor people.35. Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage?A. Cars have made the nation on wheels.B. Cars have made the United States have a gas shortage.C. Nearly 80% of the American people have cars.D. Cars have made American independent.Passage 4Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:I don't often lose things and I'm especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didn't want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manager what had happened. He had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didn't particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send me a bill.36. Why was the writer so sure he had brought his wallet with him?A. He remembered that he didn't leave it at home.B. He always felt his pocket for the wallet before he left home.C. He believed his own memory.D. He had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver.37. According to the passage, the writer most probably lost his wallet when _____.A. he took it out to pay for the taxiB. he walked into the restaurantC. he was eating dinnerD. he was ordering his dish38. Why did the writer walk back to the table where he had been sitting?A. He was sure his wallet was still there.B. It was possible that he could find his wallet there.C. He could ask someone there about his wallet.D. He saw the wallet lying on the floor near the table.39. As the writer didn't want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, _____.A. he only told the manager what had happenedB. he didn't tell the manage anythingC. he reported to the police immediatelyD. he only told the story to the manager and the waiter40. Why did the manager tell the writer not to worry about paying the check?A. He was going to report the incident to the police.B. He could pay the doctor for the writer.C. He would send the writer a bill later for his meal.D. He was sure the missing wallet would soon be recovered.Part III Cloze (1*10=10 points)Directions: complete the following sentences with the correct words given in the brackets.41. We can see clearly the colors of the paint of the wall have ___________. (faded,disappeared)42. This is a fantastic hotel. There are several pretty and comfortable rooms which___________ a flower-filled garden. (overlook, overtake)43. Having professionally made curtains can be __________, so why not make your own?(valuable, costly)44. European dress has been __________ by people in many parts of the world. (adapted,adopted)45. The earth's shadow on the moon was quite ____________. (distinct, distinctive)46. Every decision has to be passed by the ____________. (board, abroad)47. The child ___________ behind the sofa as her father shouted at her. (sank, shrank)48. He was behaving so badly at school today, I ____________ why he wasn't sent home.(wandered, wondered)49. The boat was about a mile off the ___________ when the engine suddenly died. (ashore,shore)50. Her father threw a disapproving ____________ at her. (glimpse, glance)Part IV Translation (2*10=20 points)A. Translate the following sentences into English51. 为避免灾难发生，飞行员只好采取紧急行动。
南京理工大学工程硕士英语课程考试2011.8试题及参考答案
南京理工大学工程硕士英语课程考试2011.8试题及参考答案南京理工大学工程硕士英语课程考试试题（2011年8月）Directions：Write all your answers on the Answer Sheet.Part I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A Reading in depthDirections:In this section there are 2 passages. Each passage is followed by 5 questions orunfinished sentences. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose thebest answer and mark your choice on your Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.All forms of life interact with the environment in which they exist, and also with other lifeforms. In the 20th century this premise gave rise to the concept of ecosystems, which can bedefined as any situation where there is interaction between organisms and their environment.Ecosystems are composed of a variety of abiotic and biotic components that function in aninterrelated way. The structure and composition is determined by various environmental factorsthat are interrelated. Variations of these factors will initiate dynamic modifications to theecosystem. Some of the more important components are: soil, atmosphere, radiation from the sun,water, and living organisms.Each living organism has a continual relationship with everyother element that makes up itsenvironment. Within the ecosystem, species are connected and dependent upon one another in thefood chain, and exchange energy and matter between themselves as well as with theirenvironment.Every species has limits of tolerance to factors that affect its survival, reproductive successand ability to continue to thrive and interact sustainably with the rest of its environment, which inturn may have effects on these factors for many other species or even on the whole of life. Theconcept of an ecosystem is thus an important subject of study, as such study provides informationneeded to make decisions about how human life may interact in a way that allows the variousecosystems to be sustained for future use rather than used up or otherwise rendered ineffective.For the purpose of such study, a unit of smaller size is called a micro-ecosystem. For example, anecosystem can be a stone and all the life under it. A macro-ecosystem might involve a wholeecological region, with its drainage basin.The following ecosystems are examples of the kinds currently under intensive study: oceanicmeadow ecosystems such asecosystems, continental ecosystems, such as “forest ecosystems”,steppes or savannas, or agro-ecosystems, systems in inland waters, such as lentic ecosystems suchas lakes or ponds; or lotic ecosystems such as rivers. Another classification can be made byreference to its communities, such as in the case of a human ecosystem. Regional groupings of,distinctive plants and animals best adapted to the region’s physical natural environment, latitude altitude, and terrain are known as biomes. The broadest classification, today under wide study andanalysis, and also subject to widespread arguments about its nature and validity, is that of theentire sum of life seen as analogous to a self-sustaining organism.1. Which of the following statements about an ecosystem is NOT true?A) An ecosystem is usually composed of some nonliving and living organisms.1。
南理工科技英语 所有答案
Keys:第一章科技英语阅读第一节科技英语主要特点I.1. The first three sentences in Passage One are all constructed with passive voicewhile the first three sentences in Passage Two are constructed with activevoice. Therefore, the language in Passage One sounds more formal andobjective than that of Passage Two.2. The words spoken by Sheila in Passage Two are informal. Examples: "There'sRavi at the home of that American doctor." (Contracted form); "A wonderfulguy." (Incomplete sentence); "Ravi looks sweet, doesn 't he?" (Question tag).3. In the second paragraph of Passage One, "it" refers to "to use insecticideregularly, on a very large scale."4. In the second paragraph of Passage Two, "through" means "finish" or"complete."5. Passage One is written for academic purpose and Passage Two mainly forentertainment.II.Passage OneA blast of hot air is sent into the bottom of the furnace to make the coke burnfiercely. It is blown into the furnace through pipes. These pipes are installed around the circumference of the blast furnace eight feet above the bottom.While the coke is burning and iron is melting, gas is formed at the top of thechamber. This is led off from the top of the furnace to be used. It contains carbon monoxide, which is combustible. Part of this gas is used for making the air blast hot.It is led off into stoves.Passage TwoAll elements are composed of discrete units called atoms, which are the smallestparticles that exhibit the characteristics of the element. Atoms are tiny units of matter composed of positively charged protons, negatively charged electrons, and electrically neutral neutrons. Protons and neutrons, which have approximately the same mass, are clustered in the nucleus in the center of the atom. Electrons, which are tiny in comparison to the other units, orbit the nucleus at high speed. Atoms that have anequal number of electrons and protons are electrically neutral. Those that have gainedor lost electrons, and therefore are positively or negatively charged, are called ions. 第二节科技、半科技英语专业术语I.1. D (自动驾驶仪)2. F (生物钟)3. I (热核的)4. G (地热的)5. B (微波)6. J (放射疗法)7. E (光周期)8. A (超导体)9. H (远距离操纵器) 10. C (超显微/滤过性病毒)II.1. 一位从事航空医学研究的医生2. 防止计算机犯罪的措施3. 一种新型除霜器4. 一个用光电池驱动的玩具5. 一辆装有自动报警器的汽车6. 隔音材料7. 一种广泛使用的杀虫剂（农药） 8. 用放射性碳做的试验9. 电信业的发展 10. 一台通用机床III.1. in-(Inorganic)2. radio- (radioactive)3. hydro- (Hydrotherapy)4. -free (caffeine-free)5. infra- (infrared) / ultra- (ultrared)6. mono- (monorail)7. aero- (Aerodynamics) 8. -fold (33-fold)9. geo- (geocentric) 10. -proof (weatherproof)11. bio- (biotechnology) 12. anti- (antibiotic)IV. 发电站 2. 矿物燃料 3. 太阳黑子 4. 航天探测器 5. 滚珠轴承6. 涡轮7. 航天飞机8. 树木的年轮9. 离心调速器 10. 心肌功能V.1. flow2. laws3. law4. conserved5. transferred6. transformed7. bond8. thermodynamics9. work 10. law 11. degraded 12. work13. law 14. state 15. disorder 16. energy17. law 18. biological 19. metabolically 20. cellVI.1. 很明显，许多家用电器的加热和照明作用都依靠电阻。
南理工大学成人高等教育统考英语c卷
南理工大学成人高等教育统考英语c卷1、The office building will be _______ a library. [单选题] *A. turned onB. turned upC. turned into(正确答案)D. turned off2、72．—? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ??—Yes, please. I want a sweater. [单选题] * A．How muchB．Can I help you(正确答案)C．Excuse meD．What will you take3、I have to _______ my glasses, without which I can’t read the book. [单选题] *A. put upB. put awayC. put downD. put on(正确答案)4、The story has _______ a lot of students in our class. [单选题] *A. attracted(正确答案)B. attackedC. appearedD. argued5、It _______ him ten minutes to solve the problem. [单选题] *A. spentB. took(正确答案)C. costD. paid6、She returns home every year to _______ the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. celebrate(正确答案)B. shareC. watchD. congratulate7、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why8、The market economy is quickly changing people’s idea on_____is accepted. [单选题] *A.what(正确答案)B.whichC.howD.that9、One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but at least can help cover my living（）. [单选题] *A. billsB. expenses(正确答案)C. pricesD. charges10、If people _____ overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it. [单选题] *A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are(正确答案)11、Across the river（）. [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies12、You cannot see the doctor _____ you have made an appointment with him. [单选题] *A. exceptB.evenC. howeverD.unless(正确答案)13、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.（）[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)14、I’m not sure whether we’ll go on ______ foot or by _____ bike? [单选题] *A. the; theB. /; theC. /; /(正确答案)D. the; /15、_____ is not known yet. [单选题] *A. Although he is serious about itB. No matter how we will do the taskC. Whether we will go outing or not(正确答案)D. Unless they come to see us16、Guilin is _______ its beautiful scenery. [单选题] *A. famous for(正确答案)B. interested inC. fond ofD. careful with17、—Why is Mary asking Bob about the school trip? —Because she wants to know ______.（）[单选题] *A. how does he think of the tripB. what does he think of the tripC. what he likes the tripD. how he likes the trip(正确答案)18、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing_____. [单选题] *A.in advanceB.in vainC.in return(正确答案)D.in turn19、Words are windows（）you can look into the past. [单选题] *A. through which(正确答案)B. through thatC. whichD. whose20、Li Jing often helps me ______ my geography.（）[单选题] *A. atB. inC. ofD. with(正确答案)21、I think ______ time with my friends is fun for me.（）[单选题] *A. spendB. spendC. spending(正确答案)D. spent22、In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] *A. whoB. whenC. where(正确答案)D. for which23、Many young people like to _______ at weekends. [单选题] *A. eat out(正确答案)B. eat upC. eat onD. eat with24、22．Will there ________ any schools in the future? [单选题] *A．isB．areC．amD．be(正确答案)25、The trouble turned out to have nothing to do with them. [单选题] *A. 由…引发的B. 与…有牵连C. 给…带来麻烦D. 与…不相干(正确答案)26、My dog is very _______. It is safe to touch it if you want to. [单选题] *A. luckyB. deliciousC. friendly(正确答案)D. helpful27、Miss Smith is a friend of _____. [单选题] *A. Jack’s sister’s(正确答案)B. Jack’s sisterC. Jack sister’sD. Jack sister28、--Do you often go to the cinema _______ Sunday?--No, we _______. [单选题] *A. on; don’t(正确答案)B. on; aren’tC. in; doD. in; don’t29、_____ whether robots will one day have vision as good as human vision. [单选题] *A. What is not yet knownB. It is not yet known(正确答案)C. As is not yet knownD. This is not yet known30、He runs so fast that no one can _______ him. [单选题] *A. keep upB. keep awayC. keep up with(正确答案)D. keep on。
南理工科技英语 课后习题答案.doc
6.隔音材料8.用放射性碳做的试第二节科技、半科技英语专业术语I.1.D （自动驾驶仪）2. F （生物钟）3.1 （热核的）4. G （地热的） 5. B （微波） 6. J （放射疗法）7.E （光周期）8. A （超导体）9. H （远距离操纵器）10. C （超显微/滤过性病毒）II. 5. 一辆装有自动报警器的汽车 7, 一种广泛使用的杀虫剂（农药）9,电信业的发展10, 一台通用机床VI. 1. 很明显，许多家用电器的加热和照明作用都依靠电阻。
2. 气体如果不封闭在刚性的容器内就会膨胀，受热的气球便可说明这一现象。
3. 在化学变化中，粒子结构发生变化，生成新的物质。
4. 19世纪，电力设备以及由此兴起的丁业得到迅速发展，而当时人们对电的性质还不完全 了解。
5. 应注意保证脉冲信号本身不出现不规则现象和中断现象。
6. 可以有把握地说，除了琥珀之外，许多其他物质通过摩擦也能带电。
第三节科技英语中的复合词与专有名词1. H （耐热的，抗热的,不传热的）2.E （带宽）3. J （流线型的）5. G （耗电量大的） 7.1（用水制冷的）1. 一位从事航空医学研究的医生2.防止计算机犯罪的措施3. 一种新型除霜器 4, 一个用光电池驱动的玩具 III. I. in-(Inorganic) 3. hydro- (Hydrotherapy) 5. infra- (infrared) / ultra- (ultrared) 7. aero- (Aerodynamics)9. geo- (geocentric)II. bio- (biotechnology) IV. 发电站 6. 涡轮 2.矿物燃料 7.航天飞机 3. 8. 2. radio- (radioactive) 4. -free (caffeine-free) 6. mono- (monorail) 8. -fold (33-fold) 10. -proof (weatherproof) 12. anti- (antibiotic) 太阳黑子4. 树木的年轮 5.滚珠轴承 离心调速器 10.心肌功能 航天探测器 9. V. 1. flow 5. transferred 9. work 13. law17. law2. laws6. transformed10. law 14. state 18. biological 3. law 7. bond 11. degraded 15. disorder 19. metabolically4. conserved 8. thermodynamics 12. work 16. energy 20. cell4. B （基岩）6. A （太空行走）8. D （液态的）9. F (用防火材料保护的，阻燃的)10. C (网络)第四节科技英语中的复数形式与缩略语I.I.bacteria 2. spectra / spectrums 3. radius 4. Fungi 5. nucleus6.formula7. phenomenon8. Algae/Algas9. larvae /larvas 10. stratumII.1. F (computer disc read-only memory)2.J (ear, nose, and throat)3. A (ribonucleic acid)4.H (unidentified flying object)5. C (microwave landing system)6. B (video-display terminal)7.1 (personal computer)8. E (ultraviolet)9.G (computer-aided manufacturing)10. D (artificial intelligence)III.1.上述定理和定律不但对直流电路而言是正确的，对交流电路而言也同样是正确的。
2011年全国职称英语理工类(A级)真题及答案解析
2011年全国职称英语理工类（A级）真题及答案解析第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.I can't put up with my neighbor's noise any longer，it'S driving me mad.A.tolerateB.generateC.reduceD.mensure2.Regular visits from a social worker can be of immense value to old people living alone.A.equalB.immediateC.moderateD.great3.He was rather vague about the reasons why he never finished school.A.brightB.unclearC.generalD.bad4.I want to provide my boys with a decent education.A.specialB.privateC.generalD.good5.Sleep stairs can present a particular hazard to older people.A.pictureB.dangerC.evidenceD.case6.Our arrangements were thrown into complete turmoil.A.doubtB.reliefC.failureD.confusion7.Patricia stared at the other girls with resentment.A.loveB.surpriseC.angerD.doubt8.Your dog needs at least 20 minutes of vigorous exercise every day.A.energeticB.freeC.physicalD.regular9.I enjoyed the play-it had a clever plot and very funny dialogues.A.boringB.originalC.humorousD.long10.Lower taxes would spur investment and help economic growth.A.attractB.spendC.encourageD.require11.He demolished my argument in minutes.A.supportedB.disprovedC.disputedD.accepted12.The two banks have announced plans to merge next year.A.closeB.sellC.breakbine13.Her father was a quiet man with graceful manners.A.politeualC.badD.similar14.The project required ten years of diligent research.A.hardworkingB.socialC.basicD.scientific15.He was kept in appalling conditions in prison.A.necessaryB.terribleC.criticalD.normal第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.California Gives Green Light to Space Solar PowerEnergy beamed down from space is one step closer to reality，now that California has given the green light to an agreement that would see the Pacific Gas and Electric Company buy 200 megawatt （兆瓦）of power beamed down from solar-power satellites beginning in 2016.But some major chal lenges will have to be overcomed if the technology is to be used widely.A start-up company called Solaren is designing the satellites，which it says will use radio waves to beam energy down to a receiving station on Earth.The attraction of collecting solar power in space is the almost uninterrupted sunshine available in eosynchronous（与地球同步的）orbit.Earth-based solar cells，by contrast，can only collect sun.Light during daytime and when skies are clear.But space-based solar power must grapple（努力克服）with the high cost per kilogram of launching things into space，says Richard Schwartz of Purdue University in West Lafayette，Indiana，"If you're talking about it being economically viable or power of the Earth，it's a tough go."he says.Cal Boerman，Solaren's director of energy services，says the company designed its satellites with a view to keeping launch costs down."We knew we had to come up with a different，revolu-tionary design，"he says.A patent the company has won describes ways to reduce the system'Sweight，including using inflatable minors to focus sunlight on solar cells，so a smaller number cancollect the same amount of energy.But using minors introduces other chaHenges，including keeping the solar cells from overhea-ting，says Schwartz."You have to take care of heat dissipation（散发）because you're now concen-trating a lot of energy in one place，"he says.According to the company's patent，Solaren's solarcells will be connected to radiators to help keep them cool.Though Boerman says the company believes it can make space-based solar power work，it is notexpecting to crowd out other forms of renewable ws in California and other states requireincreasing use of renewable energy in coming years，he points out."To meet those needs，we're go-ing to need all types of renewable energy sources，"he says.16.Solar-power satellites will use radio waves to beam energy down from space.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.Solaren is going to design 200 solar-power satellites.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.Space-based solar cells could collect solar power only when skies are clear.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.One advantage of space-based solar power system is that it is economical.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.Inflatable minors are used to reduce the space-based solar power system.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.Space-based solar power will rule out other forms of renewable energy sources.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.Many countries will grant permission for the use of spaced-based solar power soon.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
南京理工大学成人高等教育统考试卷英语A
南京理工大学成人高等教育统考试卷英语A注意事项：1、答第1卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1、What is the man‘s job?A.A barber.B.A pilot.C.A taxi driver.2、Where should the woman turn right?A. At the colored sign.B. At Joe‘s Garage.C. After two miles.3、 What does the woman think the man should do?A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.B. Turn the meeting room into offices.C. Move the offices to another building.4、What time is it now?A. 7:15.B.7:30.C.7:50.5、How does the man feel at the moment?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Better.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
南理工成人高等教育英语统考c卷子
南理工成人高等教育英语统考c卷子考试为机考闭卷考试，满分为100分，时间为90分钟。
Information for the Examinees:This examination consists of FOUR parts. They are:SectionI Reading Comprehension (20 points,25 minutes) Section II Vocabulary andGrammar(40 points,20 minutes) Section III Translation (20 points, 20 minutes)SectionIV Writing (20 points,25 minutes)The total score for this examination is 100. The time allowed for this examination is90 minutes.Section I: Reading Comprehension [20 points]Instructions:Ø Thissection will take approximately25 minutes.Ø There areTWOsections in this part.Part 1: Questions1-5 are based on this part. (10 points) Read the following passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.Manhattan Island is the oldest and most important of the five boroughs that make up New York City. It is 21.7 kilometers long and 3.8 kilometers wide at its widest point. It contains New York’s tallest buildings as well as some of the largest schools and colleges, and the most famous financial and theaterdistricts in the United States. It has skyscrapers and Central Park, the old and the new, the best and the worst. It is like no other big city. It is unique.To understand Manhattan, we must know something of its early history: its early days of Dutch colonists and English settlers; the waves of the nineteenth-century European immigrants who arrived at its shores; the African-Americans who moved north after the Civil War; recent immigrants from China and other parts of Asia; and young people who go to New York from all over America. It is a mix of ethnic groups and cultures, successes and failures, hopes and fears.The United States is a nation of immigrants and no other city displays this fact as well as New York City. From Chinatown and Little Italy to Harlem, New York is a place where communities take pride in retaining their ethnicity. Most immigrants went to America with very little money. America gave them hope and a new beginning. Millions of immigrants have prospered in America.On July 4, 1884, the people of France gave to the United States as a symbol of friendship, a statue sculptured by Frederic Auguste Bartholdi. This statue was placed on an island in New York Harbor. It is 46 meters high and was the first sightimmigrants saw as they came into New York City by ship. It is known as the Statue of Liberty. On the statue is a poem written by Emma Lazarus. This poem sums up the American tradition of accepting people from other countries. It reads as follows: Give me your tired, your poor,Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me,I lift my lamp beside the golden door!1. What was the first sight immigrants on incoming ships saw as they entered New York Harbor?A. Chinatown.B. Central Park.C. Harlem.D. The Statue of Liberty.2. Emma Lazarus’poem says that America is a place _________________.A. where poor and unfortunate people are welcomeB. where there is fortune for people coming from other parts of the worldC. where there is garbage and litter on the shoreD. where there is a big lightfor peopletoget together5.Part 2: Questions6- 10 are based on this part. (10 points) Read the following passage and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.（题型示例参见Part 1）6.10.Section II: Vocabulary and Grammar [40 points] Instructions:Ø Thissection will take20 minutes.Ø There areTWO parts in this section.Part1: Questions11-20 are based on this section. (20points) Read the following sentences and choose the best answer from A, B, C and D.11. Mary did her work ______ the manager had instructed. A．asA. untilB. whenC. though12. The boss gave orders that nothing ________ touched until the police arrived here.A. should beB. ought to beC. must beD. would be13. _________ of the twins went out of town because I saw both at my brother’s party last night.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All20．Part 2: Questions21 -30 are based on this section. (20 points) Read the following passage and fill in each blank by choosing the best answer from A, B, C and D.More and more people have to install burglar alarms in their houses if they want to get insurance. Insurance companies _______ (21) people in certain areas to install the alarms before they will give them insurance for the past year. This is ________ (22) to increasing crimes in some parts of the country. This can be a problem for people who are struggling to make _______ (23) ends meet. The alarms, _________ (24) can be very expensive, need to be installed by an electrician. It is _______ (25) that 20% of homes have alarms installed, and another 20% of people plan to have them installed, but have notinstalled them yet. The insurance companies ______ (26) people to install the alarms on all doors and windows.…21．A. have been askingB. have been askedC. had been askingD. had been asked22．A. causedB. becauseC. dueD. resulted23．A. /（不用填）B. theC. allD. their24．A. whoB. thatC. whereD. which25．A. estimateB. estimatingC. estimatedD. being estimated26. A. warnedB. toldC. suggestedD. reminded30.Section III: Translation [20 points]Instructions:Ø Thissection will take20 minutes.Ø There are FOUR sentences in this part.Questions 31-34 are based on this section.Translate the following sentences into English.31. 我选择网络教育的主要原因是其灵活性。
职称英语等级测验真题(理工类A级)及答案和详解WORD
职称英语等级测验真题(理工类Ａ级)及答案和详解WORD————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期:2０１1年职称英语等级考试真题(理工类A级)第１部分:词汇选项(第1—１5题，每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定１个意义最为接近的选项。
１．The seaｔurtle’sｎａtuｒal habitａt has bｅｅｎcoｎsiderａbly reduced. ﻫ A. suddｅｎｌy Ｂ．generalｌy C. sliｇｈtｌy D．ｇreatｌy ﻫ 2. Andｅrson l ｅft the ｔａｂｌe,remａrking tｈat he had ｓome worｋto ｄo.A.doubtiｎg B．thinkｉng C. saying Ｄ. ｋnowinｇﻫ３. I gｏt ａnotｅfroｍＭoira urging mｅto ｇｅt in tｏｕch.A. insｔructing Ｂ. ｐusｈｉng.Ｃ. notｉfying Ｄ. iｎvitinｇﻫ 4. Hｅasserted ｔhat ｎuclear ｐｏweｒwas a sａfe aｎd ｎoｎ-poｌlｕｔinｇeｎeｒｇｙsｏｕrｃｅ. ﻫ A. ｍaintainｅｄＢ．ｒecommended C. consiｄered D. acknow ｌedged 5 ﻫ. The ｄeｃisiｏｎto ｉｎvaｄe ｐrｏvoked sｔormｓｏｆproteｓt. A．causｅd Ｂ. iｇｎｏrｅdＣ. oｒganizｅd D. ｒeceivｅd6. Ａyｏung manｉｓbｅｉｎg hａiled aｈerｏtonｉght aｆtｅr reｓcuing two chiｌdren.ﻫＡ. ｒｅpoｒteｄＢ. praｉsed C. prｏveｄ D. caｕgｈｔﻫ7．Ａtｔhａt ｔimｅ，we ｄid not fully graｓp ｔhe signifｉcaｎｃe of whａt ｈa ｄhａpｐenｅd．Ａ. giｖｅ B.attａch Ｃ. lｏｓe D. underｓtanｄﻫ8. Fｏrestｅr staｒed aｔｈis ｃaｒ，treｍblinｇｗiｔh ragｅ. ﻫ A.tｕrning B. jｕmpiｎg C. shaking D.ｓhoｕting ﻫ９．Ｉt is pｏssible to approach ｔｈe pｒobｌｅm ｉn ａdｉｆｆereｎｔｗay.Ａ. hanｄlｅ B.ｒaiｓeＣ.poｓe D. experienｃeﻫ１０.Jane sai ｄthａt sｈｅcｏuｌdn’t tolerate thｅｌong hoｕrs. ﻫＡ．sｐend B．stand C.take D. lasｔ１1.Theｓtｕdy alｓｏnotes a steａdy dｅcline in the nｕmｂer ｏf ｃｏlｌegｅstudents tａkinｇｓcｉence courseｓ．A.ｒｅlatｉve Ｂ．continuous C. generａl D. sharp12. Ｉwanｔed to ask her oｕt ｂｕt was ｓｃａｒｅd thａt ｓhe mｉｇht reｆｕse.A. afrａidB. aｎｘious Ｃ.suｒe D. ｓad ﻫ１３.She always ｆｉndｓfault with eveｒｙthing．ﻫ A.ｓimplifies Ｂ．evaｌｕates C．cｒiｔicｉzes D．exaｍｉnes14. Ａt 80，Pｅcｋwas ｓtilｌvigｏroｕｓaｎｄｌiviｎg ｉn Paris．ﻫ A. ｈa ｐpｙ B. alone C. bｕsｙ D. ｅnergeｔic15. Ｆｏr sｏｍe obscuｒe reaｓon，thｅsimplｅgａmｅis ｂecomｉｎg very ｐopular.A.obvioｕs Ｂ. mａjor C．unclear D. ｍinor１6. The gｒｏｕnｄbenｅath ｏur feet is ｉｎdeｅd still.A. RightB. WroｎｇﻫC．Nｏt menｔioned17. The shａpe of landｓaｎd oｃeａns arｅsｌowly chanｇｅd wiｔh the moveｍe ｎtｓof platｅs.ﻫ A. Ｒiｇht ﻫ B. ＷrongC. Noｔmentiｏneｄ18. Earth ｃoｏled dowｎsｈoｒｔlyａｆter it was formed．ﻫ A. RighｔﻫＢ. ＷrｏngC．Ｎot mentioneｄﻫ19. Ｓｃientists oｎｃe estiｍated ｔｈatＥaｒtｈ’s cru ｓt ｓtaｒtｅd shｉfting tｈree ｂillion years ago. ﻫＡ. Ｒｉghｔﻫ B. Wrong ﻫＣ．Ｎot meｎｔｉｏneｄ20. Ｉt tｏok ａlonｇtiｍe for ｔheｍeｌteｄcｒｕsｔｔo ｂecoｍe haｒd.A. ＲighｔＢ．ＷｒongC. Nｏt mentionedﻫ２1．The ｆorｍatiｏｎof the Isua suｐｒacrustaｌbeltｉs ｔhoｕght to haｖe started ａboｕt ３.8 biｌｌioｎyeａｒｓａgo．ﻫ A.Right ﻫＢ. Ｗｒong ﻫ C. Ｎｏt ｍｅnｔioｎed２2．Ｔhｅlｓua ｓｕpｒacruｓtal belｔiｓｎoｗａpopｕlar hｏlｉdａy rｅｓort．ﻫ A. Ｒighｔﻫ B. Wｒong ﻫ C.Not menｔioned23. Pａrａｇraｐh 2 ____＿＿__＿_ ﻫ２4．Paｒａgrａｐｈ3 ＿＿__＿_＿＿__25. Parａgraph 4 _____＿____2６.Ｐaraｇraph 5 ____＿_____A.Featurｅs and aｐplicatiｏns ﻫB.Displａy aｎd dａｔa connecｔion ﻫC.Online ｓtｏｒes ﻫD．Diｆfｅrencｅs frｏm iPhｏne ﻫ E.Busiｎesｓuｓage ﻫF．Oｐerａtｉnｇsysｔeｍﻫ27．Ｉn Ａpril２010 ｔｈｅiPad deｖeloｐed bｙApple was _______＿__.2８. The iＰad will ｏnly run prｏgｒams aｐproveｄbｙApplｅif not_＿______＿＿．ﻫ29. ｉPａd appliｃations enable ｔhe oｗnｅr’s ｅmail accoｕｎｔs t ｏｂe__＿＿＿__＿__．ﻫ３０. iＰａd uｓage iｎｏfｆices enables emplｏyｅe producｔiｖiｔy to bｅ＿__＿______.A．dｉstriｂutedB．perｓonalｉzedC.mｏdifｉed ﻫD.iｎcreaｓedＥ．browsedﻫ F.rｅleaseｄ第4部分：阅读理解(第３1～45题,每题3分,共45分)下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。
职称英语真题-理工类C级2011年
2011年职称英语等级考试真题(理工类C级)第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Greene spent a brief time at Cambridge.A. hardB. goodC. shortD. long2. Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer.A. reportedB. admittedC. hopedD. answered3. My doctor said I should vary my diet more.A. prepareB. cookC. changeD. choose4. We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A. investigatedB. offeredC. includedD. accepted5. A number of theories have been proposed to explain the situation.A. testedB. suggestedC. usedD. announced6. Things have changed a lot since I was a child.A. graduallyB. suddenlyC. greatlyD. frequently7. They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A. reducedB. turnedC. movedD. reformed8. The book took ten years of thorough research.A. basicB. socialC. majorD. careful9. She can be relied on in a crisis.A. depended onB. looked afterC. believed inD. turned on10. The high-speed trains can have a major impact on our lives.A. effortB. problemC. influenceD. concern11. His long-term goal is to set up his own business.A. ideaB. energyC. orderD. aim12. His shoes were shined to perfection.A. clearedB. washedC. polishedD. mended13. The love of money is the root of all evil.A. resultB. endC. forceD. cause14. The test produced disappointing results.A. indirectB. similarC. positiveD. unsatisfactory15. Eventually，she got a job and moved to London.A. CertainlyB. FinallyC. LuckilyD. Naturally2011年职称英语等级考试真题参考答案及解析(理工类C级)第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
英语南京理工大学成人高等教育统考试卷答案
英语南京理工大学成人高等教育统考试卷答案1、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon2、He either watches TV _______ reads books in the evening. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. toD. so3、The little boy saved his money ______ he could buy his mother a gift on Mother’s Day.（）[单选题] *A. butB. such thatC. in order toD. so that(正确答案)4、8．—Will she have a picnic next week?—________. And she is ready. [单选题] * A．Yes, she doesB．No, she doesn'tC．Yes, she will(正确答案)D．No, she won't5、I don’t like snakes, so I ______ read anything about snakes.（）[单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. never(正确答案)6、I _______ Zhang Hua in the bookstore last Sunday. [单选题] *A. meetB. meetingC. meetedD. met(正确答案)7、48．—________ is your new skirt, Lingling?—Black. [单选题] *A．HowB．What colour(正确答案)C．WhichD．Why8、--All of you have passed the test!--_______ pleasant news you have told us! [单选题] *A. HowB. How aC. What(正确答案)D. What a9、My father?is _______ flowers. [单选题] *A. busy watering(正确答案)B. busy waterC. busy with wateringD. busy with water10、On Easter children _______ eggs around the house. [单选题] *A. hunt for(正确答案)B. send forC. prepare forD. ask for11、He was born in Canada, but he has made China his _______. [单选题] *A. familyB. addressC. houseD. home(正确答案)12、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless13、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad14、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a15、Many volunteers _______ food and water to the local people in Japan after tsunami(海啸）. [单选题] *A. gave out(正确答案)B. cut outC. put outD. found out16、It ______ me half an hour to return to school.（）[单选题] *A. takes(正确答案)B. spendsC. costsD. brings17、55．There is a ________ on in the bookshop. Let's go to buy some books. [单选题] *A．movieB．matchC．sale(正确答案)D．concert18、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)19、Two（）in our school were sent to a remote village to teach for a month. [单选题] *A. women teachers(正确答案)B. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher20、They took _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. [单选题] *A.efficientB.beneficialC.validD.effective(正确答案)21、7．—I've got some ________.—Great! I'd like to write with it. [单选题] * A．funB．chalk(正确答案)C．waterD．time22、______! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try it again.（）[单选题] *A. Put upB. Set upC. Cheer up(正确答案)D. Pick up23、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful24、—Why do you call him Mr. Know?—______ he knows almost everything that we want to know.（）[单选题] *A. SoB. OrC. ButD. Because(正确答案)25、_____ the plan carefully,he rejected it. [单选题] *A. To have consideredB.To considerC. Having considered(正确答案)D. Considering26、Many children have to _______ their parents. [单选题] *A. divide intoB. put onC. depend on(正确答案)D. take on27、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad28、We ______ boating last weekend.（）[单选题] *A. goB. went(正确答案)C. are goingD. will go29、73．（）about the man wearing sunglasses during night that he was determined to follow him．[单选题] *A. So curious the detective wasB.So curious was the detective(正确答案)C.How curious was the detectiveD.How curious the detective was30、Tom didn’t _______ his exam again. It was a pity. [单选题] *A. winB. pass(正确答案)C. beatD. Fail。
2011理工类A级真题及答案
2011年职称英语考试理工类A级真题及答案一、词汇选项1. For some obscure reason, the simple game is becoming very popular.A. unclearB. obviousC. majorD. minor2. The sea turtle’s natural habit at has been considerably reduced.A greatlyB suddenlyC generallyD slightly3.I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch.A instructingB notifyingC pushingD inviting4.It is possible to approach the problem in a different way.A raiseB poseC experienceD handle5.The decision to invade provoked storms of protest。
A ignoredB organizedC causedD received6.Jane said that she couldn’t tolerate the long hours.A spendB takeC lastD stand7. At 80,Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris.A energetic Bhappy C alone D busy8.Forester stared at his car，trembling with rage.A shakingB turningC jumping Dshouting9.A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children.A reportedB proved Cpraised D caught10.I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse.A anxiousB sureC sadD afraid11.At that time, we did not fullygrasp the significance of what had happened.A giveB attachC loseD understand12.Anderson left the table，remarking that he had some work to do .A doubtingB sayingC thinkingD knowing13.He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source.A maintainedB recommendedC consideredD acknowledged14.The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A relativeB generalC continuousD sharp15.She always finds fault with everything,A criticizesB simplifiesC evaluatesD examines第二部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
南京理工大学 《英语(1)》D试卷(本科)
A.In front ofherhouse. B.In the middle of her house.
C. Behind her house. D.On the left side of her house.
12.What was she planning to do with the vegetables the next day?
7. Oh dear! I've just broken a window.________ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ__!Itcan't be helped.
A. GreatB. Never mindC.That'sfineD.Not at all
8. — I had a really good weekend at my uncle's. ____________________.
第一部分：英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例〔A〕〔B〕〔C〕〔D〕
1. — What would you liketohave. meat or fish?________________________________.
A. Either will doB. Yes. I like meatC. Yes, I like fish D. No, they are not my favorite
2. — Thank you very much for giving me so much help. _______________________.
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V ocabulary and Structure ( unit 1 and unit 4)1.The plot of the novel______ the economic development of the village.A. evolves withB. emerges fromC. blends withD. attaches to2. The decision to quit school at that young age is, ____, the most stupid thing I have ever done.A. at timesB. at first sightC. in retrospectD. by comparison3. At the conference yesterday, our differences were further ____. The next step is to work out a solution acceptable to both sides.A. narrowed downB. cooled downC. driven homeD. brought about4. This child is a born mathematician. He loves mathematics ______ he will spend a whole day solving mathematical problems without remembering to have meals.A. and soB. to the extend thatC. so much so thatD. so much that5. As a cleaning woman, her _____ duties include cleaning the desks and mopping the flood.A. continuousB. routineC. initialD. Constant6. Even _____ what she said about his personal life is true, it is irrelevant to his qualifications as a software engineer.A. knowingB. assumingC. recognizingD. acknowledging7. Bonuses are meant to _____ hard work and outstanding performance.This means that not all workers are entitled to them. Unit 2A. restoreB. grabC. pushD. reward8. The president of the automobile company said that short-term profit is not at the top of the company’s ____ list. Their major concern at present is developing a more competitive model.A. interestB. priorityC. assignmentD. job9. In the past ten years Jack has been with us, I think he has proved that he _____ respect from everyone of us. Unit 2A. qualifiedB. expectsC. reservesD. deserves10. Mark does not take his schoolwork seriously. ____, no one expects a millionaire’s son to work hard.A. HoweverB. ConverselyC. But thenD. Nevertheless11. To be frank, I don’t like Jack. His rather superior manner ____ on me.A. jarsB. jamsC. irritatesD. upsets12. His _____ argument against our proposal is based on misinformation.A. organicB. validC. formalD. principle13. James Joyce’s novels are difficult to understand and impossible _____ into another language.A. to translateB. for translationC. to translate itD. being translated14. The _____ breakdowns of the computer has caused serious delays in our work.A. continuousB. continuedC. continuingD. continualunit 5 and 715. The terrorist attack on America on September 11, 2001 has met with _____ condemnation.A. overallB. universalC. extensiveD. widespread16. “Take the medicine and go to bed early. If the headache _____, you should come for an X-ray examination, ”said the doctor.A. recursB. happensC. recoversD. repeats17. _____ by a strange loud noise downstairs, the two girls jumped from their bed and screamed.A. StunnedB. amazedC. PromptedD. Startled18. Our trip to Beijing _____ with the visit of my cousin Lucy’s family. So we had a great reunion at the foot of the Great Wall.A. recurredB. coincidedC. blendedD. occurred19. The survey shows that the officials of some listed（上市的）companies are _____ themselves at the expense of the stockholders.A. abusingB. rewardingC. disputingD. enriching20. I have told her on _____ occasions that George is not a man to be trusted.A. ridiculousB. numerousC. sentimentalD. alternative21. The renewal of the debate was anticipated but its _____ was not.A. intensityB. tensionC. degreeD. sensitivity22. For more accurate data, we need more __equipment to do the research.A. systematic b expensive C. speculative D. sophisticated23. While the doctors analyzed the patient’s condition, his family waited outside in considerable _____.A. tensionB. anticipationC. eagernessD. anxiety24. It wasn’t the dinner. It was _____ people talked about at the dinner that disgusted him.A. whatB. thatC. whateverD. those25. Though this house is very old and may not be worth much, it is ____ great value to my father who spent all his childhood days here.A. byB. ofC. withD. for26. The laws are intended to prevent government officials from _______their power.A. abuseB. abusedC. to abuseD. abusing27. The new government is planning an anti-corruption campaign so as to_____ people’s confidence in it.A. stretchB. remarkC. relyD. restore28. Make sure the label is firmly ______ to the parcel before you mail it.A. appliedB. validC. attachedD. emerged29. The government is trying to do something to _________ betterunderstanding between the two countries.A. raiseB. heightenC. promoteD. increase30. Mike is an extremely careless man. ______, it was not until he got toan ATM that it occurred to him he had left his card at home.A. OccasionallyB. On one occasionC. At occasionD. On occasionUnit 1 and unit 3 Book 31．The earthquake left thousands of people in _____ need of medicinal care.A. currentB. urgentC. criticalD. continual2. The _____ of older persons is relatively low in developing countries, but it is growing much faster than in the West.A. additionB. majorityC. percentageD. statistic3. As the semester is drawing to an end, the student union is calling on the students to _____ the temptation to cheat on exams.A. refuseB. rejectC. resistD. resolve4. In the last few years, the Internet and the World Wide Web havebecome _____ words; almost everyone has heard of them.A. familyB. homeC. houseD. household5. The reason 800 million people go hungry today is not that there isn’t enough food in the world, _____ that these people cannot get the food anyway.A. butB. despairC. evenD. except6. As she matured as an artist, she _____ realize that “all artists are a product of their culture.”A. came toB. kept toC. took toD. went to7. Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense _______ areas such as New York City.A. ruralB. suburbanC. urbanD. agricultural8. To protect the environment, scientists and engineers are researchingways to _______ electricity more cheaply from such renewable energy sources as the wind and sun.A. constructB. generateC. manufactureD. transform9. While freshmen are considered part of the academic elite, some ofthem appear to lack common sense _______ following traffic regulation.A. coming toB. when it comes toC. when coming toD. when they come to10. Because of the mad cow disease, the European Union _______ aworldwide ban on British beef and beef product exports.A. challengedB. chargedC. forgedD. imposed11. The exhibition at the Shanghai Science and Technology Center ____ such endangered animals as the giant panda and the Siberian tiger and describes the work being done to protect them.A. detectsB. exploitsC. featuresD. demonstrates12. A computer file is a collection of _____ data, used to organize the storage and processing of data by computer.A. electricalB. artificialC. electronicD. genuine13. Scientists have discovered many planets orbiting distant stars, all are _____ to life.A. unlikelyB. unfriendlyC. forbiddenD. vulnerable14. My trip to the small village under the control of the enemy fire was full of delays and difficulties, but I eventually _____.A. got byB. tuned it overC. hit the sackD. made it15. For traditional Chinese painters, fame and fortune come late, and it is _____ for artists to hold their first exhibitions when they are over seventy years old.A. hardly commonB. less frequentC. not unheard ofD. just usual16. When energy is converted from one form to another, some energy is always lost as heat. ____ no energy conversion is ever 100% efficient.A. In other termsB. In other wordsC. In another wayD. In some way17. I just wonder if ____ ever ____ that you could have your own enterprise and run it yourself when you were still a student.A. it … occurredB. you …occurred to itC. it …occurred to youD. you … occurred18. Bicycle riders want the city government to set aside special lanes for bicycles on some of the main streets, but though they have got some supporters _____ likes the idea.A. everyoneB. not everyoneC. no oneD. someone19. When I was a student I used to be able to ______ on $5 a day.A. go byB. go throughC. get byD. come by20. The education ________ for the coming year is about $4 billion,which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. scaleC. budgetD. finance21. A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be_______ doing everything for money.A) doubted that B) doubtedC) suspected of D) suspected thatACACB BDBDC ADADB ADBDB ADDAB DDCCB BCCDA ACBBD CCBDC BCBCCC。