Book 5 Unit 1 课文语法填空
人教新课标高中英语Book 5 unit 1 知识点总结 滚动练习(有答案)
人教新课标高中英语Book 5 unit 1 知识点滚动练习滚动练习一一．词性变化11. ________________ n. 性格，品质；___________________ adj. 典型的；特有的；___________________n. 特征；特性；2. paint vt. 油漆；绘画______________________ n. 绘画；油画_____________________ n. 画家；3. ____________________ n. 科学；技术_________________ adj. 科学的_________________ n. 科学家4. _________________ vt. 推断；决定，作结论；____________ n. 结论；结局；5.______________ vt. 分析；分解；细察_____________ n. 分析；分解；验定6. infect vt. 感染，传染________________ adj. 传染的；传染性的；_________________ adj. 被感染的7. ______________vt. 揭露，揭发；______________ adj. 暴露的，无掩蔽的8. die vi. 死亡；___________ adj. 无生命的；__________ adj. 致命的；_________ n. 死；死亡；9. ______________ vi. 询问；调查（等于inquire）_____________ n. [计] 询问，10. __________ n. 邻居adj. 邻近的________________ n. 附近；街坊；接近11. _______________ adj. 严峻的；剧烈的；____________ adv. 严重地；严厉地；二．短语11.__________________________ v. 提出；拿出；2.________________________得出结论；作结论3.___________________________总之；最后4._______________________________ 参加会议5.___________________________曝光；曝露6._____________________ 该受责备，应承担责任7.___________________________ 讲的通；有意义；理解三．单词拼写1. Marie Curie was the discoverer of r_________.2. After all his mathematical calculations, Copernicus drew a c__________ that the earth was not the center of the solar system.3. In the Anti-Japanese War, the Chinese ___________ (打败) the Japanese invaders.4. Shall he ________ (参加) the meeting to be held tomorrow?5. Our new offices are still under ____________ (建设).6. They have found some evidences that are __________ (联系) to this murder.四．完成句子7. He suggested that the question ______________________ (分析) carefully before we used it.8. She _____________________________ (全神贯注于) reading, so she didn’t notice what was happening.9. We ____________________________ (得出结论) that this should never be allowed to happen again.10. ________________ (除....之外) Wang Hai, who will go there?11. The teacher is popular with the students because he _________________________ (对他们要求严格).12. 除了这些理由，他无话可说。
外研版高中必修教材1至5课文改编语法填空
教材课文语法填空（book I-5）阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词）。
Book 1 Module 1My name is Li Kang. I live in Shijiazhuang, __1__ capital city of Hebei Province. It is my first day at Senior High school and I’m writing down my ___2____(think) about it.In my school, the teachers are enthusiastic and ____3___(friend) and the classrooms are amazing. Our English is a very enthusiastic woman ____4___(call) Ms Shen. Her method of teaching is nothing like ___5__ of my Junior High school. I don’t think I’ll be ____6___(bore) in her class. She wants to improve our spelling and handwriting. We do this ___7__ a fun way, with spelling games and other activities. I like her attitude very much, and the _____8___(behave) of other students ____9___(show) that they like her, too.There are forty-nine girls and sixteen boys in our class. And everybody in our class is hard-working. I’m looking forward to ____10___(do) the homework tonight.Book 1 Module 2My first ___1____(impress) of Mrs. Li, a kind and patient teacher, was that she was nervous and shy. But now, the class likes working ___2__ her because she explains English grammar so ___3___(clear) and avoids ___4____(make) students feel stupid.Mrs. Chen, almost 60, is very strict. She’s also very serious and doesn’t sm ile much. Some of our classmates doesn’t like her, but most of us really appreciate it ___5___ her teaching is so well ____6___(organize) and clear.Mr. Wu has only ___7____(teach) us for two weeks and he’s already very popular. The young teacher, about 28, has got so much energy ___8___ this is one class you do not fall asleep in! He’s really amusing and tells ____9___(joke) when he thinks we’re getting ___10___(bore). I respect him a lot.Book 1 Module 3Alice Thompson is a girl from Sydney, Australia. She had her first long ___1___ (distant) train ride at the age of 18. Together with a friend, she got ___2__ the famous Ghan train in Sydney and got off in Alice Springs. During the two days and nights, they ate meals ___3___(cook) by experts and saw fields, desert and ____4___(abandon) farms. In the daytime, Alice talked to other passengers and read some books. At night, she watched the stars in the sky ____5__ shone like diamonds.Why is the train ___6___(call) the Ghan? It is short for Afghanistan. A long time ago, Australians wanted to travel to the middle of their country, so they brought some __7___ (train) camels from Afghanistan ___8___ (carry) food and other supplies, and returned with wool and other ___9__ (produce). They did that until __10___ 1920s, when the government built a new railway line and took the place of camels.Book 1 module 4Xiao Li’s hometown ____1___(lie) in the northwest of Xiamen, is one of the most ___2___(attract), interesting and lively places. The people there are ____3___(friend). It is hot and wet in the summer ___4___ it can be quite cold in the winter. Every year thousands of _____5___(tour) come to visit its beautiful scenery. In the business district, lots of high-rising buildings ____6____(put) up, and the rent is very high. There are some great shopping malls, too. The western district is __7____ most interesting part of the city, ____8___ there are many pretty parks. There is a nice little restaurant near the parks and you can park there to have a rest or a big meal when you are ____9___(starve) or tired. Gulangyu Island is a gorgeous one ___10___ some really interesting architecture.Book 1 module 5Metals are very ____1___(importance) in the world. Different metals have different uses. For example, steel ____2___(use) in cars, and iron is used in ___3____(electricity) equipment. When we use metals, ____4____ is very important ____5____(know) they react ___6___ different substances, for example, water and oxygen. The ____7___ (react) of metals with these substances can____8___(put) in order. Potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium and zinc react most ___9___ copper and iron react ___10___(little).Book 1 module 6The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, ___1___ consists of millions of pages of data.It ___2___(date) back to 1969 when a US defense _____3____(organize) developed a way for all their computers to “talk” to each other through the telephone. Thus DARPANET, a network of computers came into being. ____4____ it was only used be the US army. Then in 1984, the NSF started the NSFNET network, which became ____5___(know) as the Inter- Network. Later an English scientist came up ___6___ the idea of World Wide Web while he ____7___(work) in Switzerland in 1989. He designed the first “web browser”, ____8____(allow) computer users ____9____(access) documents from other computers. From that moment on, the Internet grew. Within five years, ____10___ number of Internet users rose from 600,000 to 40 million.Book 2 module 1Last week, Zhou Kai was ill. He was stupid enough ____1___(play) football in the rain ___2___ a jacket on, although his mother ___3___(tell) him to get his jacket on.In fact, Zhou Kai is ___4_____ healthy boy. He rarely gets colds. He has a good diet because his mother ___5____(feed) them so well. She has already made sure they eat very ___6____(healthy). Since he’d rather ____7___(eat) a nice piece of fruit than a sweet, he doesn’t have to diet. But two years ago he broke his arms while ____8____(play) football. The injury was quite ____9___(pain).So we can see that he is a normal kind of person, but he is really crazy ___10____ football. He’s not only the captain of the class team, but also a member of the Senior High team.Book 2 module 2A dam Rouse first started to use drugs ____1___ the age of 15. He ____2___(offer) crack cocaine and became ____3____(addict) to it. When he didn’t have enough money ____4___(pay) fordrugs, he was ___5____(terrible) painful. In order to get money, he ____6___(break) into a house and stole a television and a video recorder. After that, he had to steal some things every day for drugs and finally was taken to the police station.____7___(late), a doctor advised him stop ____8___(take) drugs, so he took ____9___ doctor’s advice and now he ___10____ (work) in a center for drug addicts.Book 2 module 3Beethoven was born in Bonn, Germany. He showed ____1___(music) talent when he was very young, and learned to play ____2__ violin and piano from his father, ____3___ was a singer. Mozart met Beethoven and was ____4___(impress) by him. “He will give something wonderful to the world.” He said. Beethoven met Haydn in 1791, but was not impressed by the older man. After they ___5____ (know) each other for many years, Beethoven said, “ He is a good ____6___(compose), but he has taught me nothing.” However, it was Haydn ____7___ encouraged Beethoven to move to Vienna.Beethoven became very popular in the Australia capital and stayed there for the rest of his life. As he grew ____8___(old), he began to go deaf. He became ____9____ (complete) deaf during the last years of his life, but he continued ____10____(compose).Book 2 module 4People ____1___ (general) agree that Pablo Picasso is the twentieth century’s ____2___(great) western artist. He was born in Spain and at the age of ten he was already ___3___ excellent artist. He had his first ___4____(exhibit) at the age of 16. Picasso studied art in Spain, but moved to France ___5___ his early twenties. From 1902 to 1904 he painted a series of pictures ___6____ the main color was blue. These pictures showed poor, unhappy people and are known as Picasso’s “blue period”. From 1904 to 1906, Picasso painted much ____7____(happy) pictures in the color pink.With another Spanish artist ____8___(call) George Braque, Picasso then started an important new artistic movement called Cubism. His first Cubist paintings were painted in brown and grey. In his greatest Cubist painting he showed his ____9___(feel) about what ____10___(happen) to the town during the 1930s war in Spain.Book 2 module 5Yang Liwei, China’s first taikonaut, landed ____1___(safe) this morning in the Shenzhou V capsule in inner Mongolia. Yang was ___2____ space for twenty-one and a half hours and made fourteen orbits of the earth. ____3___(orbit) in the capsule, Yang took photos of planet earth ____4___ spoke to two astronauts aboard the international Space Station. When Yang landed, Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Center to offer his _____5____(congratulate) to him. Now China has become the third country ____6____(send) a man into space and Yang was the 431th person to travel in space. In ____7___(totally), the 431 astronauts _____8____(spend) more than 26,0000 days in space. Yang’s successful space flight ______9____(consider) ”__10___ important historical achievement” and “a step forward for the whole world”.Book 2 module 6Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon, ____1____(direct) by Ang Lee, is very popular in China and in the west. The film ___2____(tell)of martial arts masters with unusual ____3____(able). The story takes place in ___4___ early 1800s in China. Li Mubai and Yu Xiulian are in love with each other, but they can’t marry. When someone steals Xiulian’s sword, they try to get it back. The action in the film is ___5____(amaze), and characters leap through the air every now and then, ____6___ beautiful and graceful movements.Zhang Ziyi plays the part of Yu Jiaolong. She and Xiulian’s fight scenes are the most exciting _____7___(moment) in modern cinema. ____8____ the wonderful Chow Yun-Fat is the most unforgettable, the romantic scenes with Xiulian are very moving.Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon will make audiences’ hearts leap with ____10___(excite) at its beautyBook 3 module 1Paris, Barcelona, Florence and Athens are four great ________(Europe) cities.Paris, one of the most beautiful cities in the world, is the capital and ________ (large) city of France. It is famous _______ the Eiffel Tower, its restaurants, cafes and theaters.The second largest city of Spain is Barcelona, one of whose famous _______(landmark) is the Church of the Sagrada Familia _______(design) by Antonio Gaudi.Florence, _______ the Uffizi Palace _______ (situate), became famous for the Renaissance _______ began in the 1300s and lasted for 300 years and is now visited by about a million tourists each other.Athens, the birthplace of western civilization, is the capital of Greece. It used to br the world’s most ________(power) city. The work of Greece’s best writers ________ (influence) other writers ever since.Book 3 module 2In 2,000, 147 world leaders agreed ____1____(work) together to reduce poverty by 2015 or earlier. From this agreement ____2____(come) the Human Development Report. The report ____3____(main) includes two aspects. One is the Human Development Index, _____4____ measures the achievements of 175 countries in three ____5___(way): life expectancy, education and income. The other is the Development Goals, and the most important ones are ____6____(reduce) poverty and hunger; make sure that all children have education up ___7___ the age of 11; fight AIDs and other diseases; improve the environment of poor people and encourage _____8____ (develop) countries to give more help to other countries.____9___(base) on some examples, the report finally shows that we are making some progress but that we need to make ___10____(great) efforts.Book 3 module 3A tornado is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground. Almost all of them occur in the area from Texas in the southeast to South Dakota in the north.Tornadoes can cause much ____1____(destruct). ___2___average there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year. The ____3____(bad) one of all time occurred in 1925, ____4____(affect) three US states. By the time it ___5____(end),more than 700 people _____6_____(kill) and 2,700 had been injured.Hurricanes are strong tropical storms. There are violent winds of 120 kilometers per hour ormore, ____7____ cause huge waves, heavy rain and floods. There are on average about six Atlantic hurricanes each year. The worst hurricane disaster ____8____(occur)on the 8th September 1900. The disaster killed 6,000 people in ____9___ population of 37,000 and destroyed 3,600 ____10____(build).Book 3 module 4Sandstorms ____1___(be) a major disaster for many Asian countries for centuries. Scientists have tried many ways to solve this problem.Sandstorms are strong, dry winds ____2___ carry sand. They are often so thick ____3____ you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough ____4____(move) sand dunes. The four main places in the world where there are sandstorms are Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia. Ren Jianbo described a terrible sandstorm he experienced ___5___ a child in the desert. “To ______6_____(catch) in a sandstorm was ____7__ terrible experience,” he said. “There was nothing ____8____(do). It was the most ____9_____(frighten) and the most dangerous situation I’ve ever been in. You just had to hope you’d survive. I ___10____ (think) I was go ing to disappear under the sand.”Book 3 module 5There are many great philosophers in ancient China. Confucius, ____1___was born in 551 BC and died in 479 BC, was the ____2____(great) philosopher. He _____3___(stress)the importance of kindness, duty and order in society. His ideas affected Chinese society for over 2,000 years.Mencius, born in 372 BC, was a student of Confucius’s ideas. So, his teachings were similar to ____4____ of Confucius. He believed man was born good and that people were ____5____(important) than rulers. He wrote a book in his last years ____6____(name) The Book of Mencius.Mozi, who was born in 476 BC and died in 390 BC, was also ____7____ influential philosopher. In some ways, his ideas were similar to those of Confucius. For example, he ____8____ (think) government was the most important thing. Mozi believed all men were _____9___(equality).Differing from Confucius, he stressed the importance of ____10_____(kind). Mozi founded Mohism.Book 3 module 6The Three Gorges Dam is ____1____ (near) 200 meters high and 1.5 kilometers wide. It is ______2_____(large) hydro-electric power station and dam in the world and has cost more than any other ____3____(construct) project in history.The dam will generate electricity equal ___4___ about 40 million tons of coal without ____5____(cause) so much air pollution. Mao Zedong’s dream came true.The reservoir has flooded 2 cities, 11 countries, 140 towns and more than 4,000 villages. More than a million people ____6____(move) from their homes and they ___7____(live) a happy new life in different areas.The Three Gorges area is one of the most beautiful areas of China and the project has flooded some of China’s most famous ____8____(history) sites, some of ____9____ are being removed ____10____ some are being put into museums.Book 4 module 1It is difficult ____1____(predict) what the city will be like in the future. ____2___ (recent) a teacher conducted a pool to find out ____3___ his students would run a city of 5,000 people in 2025. Here are some of the ideas:Transportation Cars It ____4___(power) by electricity, solar energy or wind, and the color of cars can be changed by a switch.Medical care It will be _____5____(convenient) because ____6___ distant surgery.Shopping Shopping will be done online, and catalogs will have voice commands to place _____7___(order).Recreation All forms of recreation will be ___8____(freely) of charge.Holidays It will be convenient for seniors and the disabled, because they can use high-tech cameras to get to know ____9___ world without going out.Travel Ordinary people ____10____(travel) in space will be common.Environment We will load spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun.Book 4 module 2Taxis are on the streets 24 hours a day. ____1____(simple) raise your hand and a taxi appears ___2__ no time. You should check the cab has ___3____ business permit, and make sure you ask for a receipt.Public transport ____4____(provide) a cheap way ____5____(get) around in Beijing. It’s a good idea to avoid public transport during the rush hour. Tourists shouldn’t miss the 103 bus ____6___ offers one of the most _____7____(impress) routes.There are four underground lines in Beijing, and several lines are under ____8____(construct). Trains are fast and _____9____(convenience), but rush hours can be terrible. Tricycles are worth ____10____(use) if you want to explore the narrow alleys of old Beijing.Book 4 module 3Words and sentences are important in _____1____(communicate), but we communicate with not only spoken and ____2____(write) words, but also body language. Body language varies ___3___ culture to culture.Every culture has developed a formal way ____4____ (greet) strangers, to show them they are not aggressive. _____5____(traditional), Europeans and Americans shake hands, ____6___ means they trust each other.Greetings are different around ___7___ world. In China, we put the right hand over the left and bow slightly. Muslims give a “salaam”, where t hey touch their heart, mouth, forehead. Hindus join their hands ____8____ bow their heads in respect.Today, people still use their hands in formal greetings, which also means trust. American youths often greet each other with the ____9____ (express) “give me five”.Body language can convey ____10____(much) information than words, so people easily give themselves away by their gestures.Book 4 module 4The Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, is a ____1___(lead) figure in the rice growing world.He was born and brought up in China. As a boy he ____2_____ (educate) in many schools. He studied agriculture in college. After ____3_____ (graduate) from Southwest Agriculture College, he has devoted ______4_____ to agriculture education and research ever since. He thought that the key to ____5____(feed) people is to have more rice and to produce it more quickly.After many ____6____(year) hard work, he produced a new plant _____7___crossing different species of rice plant, ____8_____ could give a _____9___(high) yield than any of the original plants. This breakthrough in rice breeding has made great ____10_____(contribute) to the world.Book 4 module 5In August 1996, I came to the town of Fuling ____1____(teach) English. When the first semester____2____(finish), my colleague and I had a trip along the Three Gorges. We took the boat for Jiangyou and left the docks ____3___ a beautiful afternoon. As the sun set we docked at Fengdu, and we could see the sun _____4____(set) behind the white pagoda, _____5____ was very beautiful.We missed ____6____(see) the first gorges, the Qutang Gorge, because of our sleep. The next morning we went ____7___ the Wu Gorge, home of Qu Yuan. We had a ____8____(pleasantly) time during the Gorge. As we came out of the third gorgr, the Xiling Gorge, we sailed into the construction site of the dam. We _____9____(not allow) to get off the boat, so we took pictures on deck in ___10_____ distance.Book 4 module 6Lake Tianchi _____1____ (locate) in Changbai Mountains in Jilin Province. It is the _____2____(high) volcanic lake in the world. There ___3___ reports of monsters in it since the beginning of last century.Meng Fanying, the director of a local tourist office, said that the monster seemed _____4____(be) black in color, and jumped out of the water like a seal.Xun Junlin, a local photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse, ____5___ no onereally got a ____6____(clearly) look at the mysterious creature.A soldier said the monster was greenish-black and had ___7___ round head with 10-centimeter horns.Li Xiaohe, ____8___ was visiting the lake with his family, claimed to ____9_____ (see) a round black creature _____10____ (move) quickly through the water.Many people believe its existence. However, scientists are skeptical about this.Book 5 module 1British and American English are different ___1__ many ways. The first and most obvious way is the vocabulary. For example, Americans drive automobiles down freeways, ____2___ the British drive cars along motorways. The second difference is ____3___ sometimes the same word has a ____4_____(slightly) different meaning, which can be ____5____ (confuse). Third, there are a few differences in grammar, too. The British say Have you got…?____6____ Americans prefer Do you have…? Propositions, too, can be different. The British use propositions, however, Americans omit ____7___.Finally, many factors _____8_____(influence) American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundred years ago. The accent, which is most similar to British English, can ____9____(hear) on the East Coast of the US. A Londoner may have more difficulty _____10____(understand) a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a New Yorker.Book 5 module 2La Paz, in Bolivia, is the highest capital in the world. There many roads are ____1__ bad condition. On road in particular ____2___ goes north from La Paz, ____3____(consider) the most dangerous road in the world. On one side the mountains rise _____4___(steep); on the ____5___ side there is a sheer drop. On average, one vehicle comes off the road every two weeks. The drop is so great ___6____ anyone inside the vehicle is lucky to survive.Thanks to Timoteo Apaza, the death toll ____7____(fall). Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular board in his hand and directs the traffic, working as a volunteer. Before he volunteered to direct the traffic, he ____8___(have) lots of jobs. How much do you think Timoteoreceives from doing it? Nearly nothing. Sometimes drivers give him a trip which is just enough for him ____9____(live) on. But often they just pass by, _____10____(take) the human traffic signal for granted. The reason why he does it is that he feels it is his mission in life to help others.Book 5 module 3There was a big storm after midnight and the rain poured down. Huck and Jim _____1___(stay)inside the shelter and let the raft ____2____(sail)down the river. Suddenly, they saw a steamboat. They decided to climb on to the steamboat. ____3___ they heard a man’s angry voice, Jim panicked and ran back to the raft. Huck saw three men in a cabin. The tall man was pointing a gun ____4___ the man on the floor. The short man suggested _____5____(leave) the man on the floor. Huck had a plan. They found the men’s boat _____6___(tie) to the other side of the steamboat and paddled away to a safe distance.They didn’t want all three men to die. ____7_____ they wanted someone to find the men and get them off before it sank. They moved the ____8___(steal) things from the steamboat to the raft and started off again. At last, they met with a captain and told him they had left their family on a _____9___(sink) steamboat, only _____10____(find) nothing left. Perhaps the three men were already dead.Book 5 module 4When carnival began in Europe, people saw ____1____ as the last chance to have fun at the end of the winter season. ____2____(have) fun meant eating, drinking and ____3____ (dress) up. The most famous carnival was in Venice. At first, it lasted for just one day. ____4____ time passed, the carnival period _____5_____(extend). People walked around the streets wearing masks, ___6____(do) what they wanted without ______7_____(recognize).Later, wearing masks was limited by law. Finally, at the end of the 18th century, masks were banned completely. But in ____8___ late 1970s, the tradition was revived by students and the festival was developed for tourists. Today, carnival in Venice is celebrated for five days in February. Hotels are ___9_____(full) booked and the narrow streets are crowded _____10____ wonderful costumes. If the key to Rio is music and movement, then in Venice it is the mystery of masks.Book 5 module 5Li Ning, ____1____(know) as the prince of gymnasts, retired at 26 with 106 gold medals in major ____2____(compete) across the world. ____3____ he was disappointed because he hadn’t performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics. A year after his ____4_____(retire), Li Ning decided to launch a new brand of sportswear, _____5____(compete) with global giants like Nike and Adidas. Furthermore, he chose his own name ___6____ the brand mark. He became a businessman. In just a few years, Li Ning won more than 50% of the national market. Now his company has also grown _____7_____(international). _____8_____, he has opened a school for gymnasts to help young people _____9_____(achieve) their sporting ambitions. For him, the work of great sportsman doesn’t finish _____10____ he retires from the sport. It just starts.Book 5 module 6One day Jiesang Suonandajie found that a group of poachers were killing the ____1____(danger) animal antelope. ____2____ he struggled with them to protect the antelope, he failed and died.By the 1990s, the number of antelopes ____3____(fall) to about 50,000 because the poachers’ pursuing high profits from its wool. Often ____4____ (work) at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, ____5____(leave) only the babies, ____6____ wool is not worth so much. The animals ____7____(skin) on the spot and the wool taken to India, _____8____ it is made into the shawls.These years, our government began to take an active part in protecting antelopes. Sometimes there were gunfights, like the ____9___ in which Jiesang Suonandajie was killed. Officials ____10_____ (work) in the reserve are also helped by volunteers who are ready for difficult conditions of life. As a result, the antelope population began to grow again.。
外研版高中英语必修五 Unit5_Reading课文语法填空
Unit 5 Reading课文语法填空First Aid For Burns一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）The skin, which acts as 1________ barrier against disease, poisons and the sun’s 2________ (harm) rays, is an essential part of your body. So if your skin gets burned it can be very serious. Depending on 3________ layers of the skin are burned, they are called first, second or third degree burns. First degree burns make an effect only 4________ the top layer of the skin and it turns white when 5________ (press). Second degree burns include severe sunburn and burns 6________ (cause) by hot liquids. Third degree burns cause little or no pain if nerves are damaged；may be pain around edge of injured area. If possible, we should do some first aid. First, remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. Take off other clothing near the burn.Cool burns 7________ (immediate) with cool but not icy water, which prevents the pain becoming 8________ (bear) and reduces swelling. It is 9________ (help) to put cloths in a basin of cold water, squeeze them out and place them on the burned area over and over again. Hold the bandage 10________ place with tape if necessary. Lastly, it is vital that we should get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once if the injuries are second or third degree burns.参考答案：一、1. a2. harmful3. which4. on5. pressed6. caused7. immediately8. unbearable9. helpful10. in。
Unit1课文语法填空+专项练习 2020-2021学年北师大版选择性必修第一册
北师大版选择性必修第一册unit1课文语法填空+专项练习Ⅰ.After reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.I was a lazy boy and the only thing I can remember from school maths is that the angles of a triangle add up to 180 degrees! But Mr Jenkins 1.________(change) me.He explained difficult things with lots of 2.______(practice) examples and in simple language.He even let us build a rocket and set 3._____off.It was great fun.I wasn’t a 4.______(will) student and I used to lack confidence in myself.Mr Jenkins made me feel that I had my own 5._______(strength) by asking me to give a presentation to the class.I remember Graham was very difficult before he came into my class.But when I 6._____(set) up an experiment，he gave me his full attention.He loved science and had done very well in science subjects.I think it is important for us teachers 7.______(make) friends with all our students and really understand them.Then we could make sure that we found the path to 8._______(succeed)．The thing about being a teacher is that you have access 9.____ children’s minds when they are open and eager 10. ______(learn)．.1.changed2. practical3. it4. willing5. strengths6. set7. to make8. success9. to 10. to learnⅡ.请快速背出下列课文原句1．有时甚至想，如果能打电话征求他的意见就好了！___________________________________________2．第一次走进我的班级时，他的书包在身后拖着，一副百无聊赖的样子……___________________________________________3．早上一睁开眼，我就会立刻查看所有社交网络应用程序，阅读电子邮件并回复短信。
高中模块五unit1课文语法填空
M5U1.重要短语1. 相处，进展 get along (with)2. 开展友谊 develop friendships with3. 值得做…be worth doing4. 对….感到自豪 be proud of/ take pride in5. 决心做 be determined to do6. 成认*事/成认做 admit sth/ doing/ that7. 容许*人〔不〕做*事 promise sb to (not) do8. 信守诺言 keep one’s word9. 因*事向*人抱歉 apologize to sb for sth10. 对*事有天赋 be gifted at11. 不久 before long12. 也 as well (as)13. 劝说*人做*事 persuade sb to do/ into doing14. 假装做…pretend to do/ that15. 阻止做*事 discourage sb from doing16. 接通 get through ( to sb)17. 一方面……另一方面 on the one hand……on the other hand18. 因为*事而责备*人 blame sb for sth/ doing19. 对….有影响 have an effect on20. 各种各样的 a variety of21. 以….为根底 be based on22. 不顾，不管 regardless of23. 阻止*人做*事 prevent / stop / keep sb from doing24. 保重，小心，留神 take care25. 互相 one another单词检测1. Only by f_________ your attention on what you’re learning can you learn it well.2. I felt g______ about visiting him so rarely while he was ill in hospital alone.3. The school should r________ immediately to the parents’ request that the students attend classes on Saturdays.4. She closed her eyes and p__________ to be asleep.5. With so much evidence against him, he had to a_________ his error.6. The youngest attends a school for _________〔天赋〕children.7. I have some _________〔熟悉〕with English, but I do not know it well.8. He wrote to the editor of the newspaper demanding an immediate _________〔抱歉〕9. He saw a lot of _______〔残忍〕in the prison camp.10. He was instructed to act with e*treme ________〔小心〕.Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Customers with a strong emotional investment in your company or brand will feel __________(背叛) if you ever let them down.2．They feel __________(疚) about not being able to see their son oftenbecause they are busy with their work.3．Laura is __________(敏感的) about her weight，so don't mention it before her.4．It is __________(荒唐的) to believe that number 13 is unlucky.5．With my teacher's help，I have the confidence to __________(克制) difficulties and make progress in my study.6．Obviously，different __________ (态度) towards opportunities may lead to quite different consequences.7．I apologize for the delay in __________(回复)to your message and greatly appreciate your patience.8．Chinese leaders are __________(坚决的)to continuing Deng *iaoping's path of opening up policy and economic reform.9．They cried for __________(宽恕) but their requests were met with laughter.10．The two organizations work together to raise public awareness of the vast scale of hunger ____________(全世界)．11．We do not need to __________(羡慕，忌妒)any other person，for our e*istence is actually unique!12．The practice of law requires __________(了解)with court procedures.13．If we pass the entrance e*amination and are fortunately a__________to a university，we shall not stop making effort.14．It's no use a__________ about the question with him，for he won't change his opinion.15．P________ not to hear what I said，she continued to walk upstairs. Ⅱ.选词填空keep one's word；regardless of；spy on；thanks to；look back on；be based on；end up；get through；rely on；keep pace with 1．You will __________ in debt if you keep on spending money like that.2．If you __________ to someone，you succeed in contacting them on the telephone.3．You must work harder than before if you want to __________ the top students in our class.4．__________ what others say，you should go on.5．Many working women __________ their parents to help look after their children.6．Our neighbors are always looking out of their windows，________ us.7．I always __________ my high school days，which were the happiest time in my life.8．The play succeeded __________ fine acting by all the cast. Ⅲ.完成句子1．我相信他不会再犯这么愚蠢的错误了。
Unit1 课文语法填空-高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第四册
选择性必修四Unit1课文语法填空After Twenty YearsThe policeman _______ the beat walked along the street as he always did. It was ________（bare）ten o’clock at night. When he had walked halfway around a certain block, the policeman suddenly slowed down. In the doorway of a store stood a man, _______ an unlit cigar in his mouth. As the policeman walked up to him, the man spoke up quickly."It's all right, officer," he said. "I'm just waiting for a friend. It's an ________(appoint) made twenty years ago. There used to be a restaurant ______ this store stands—'Big Joe' Brady's Restaurant.""Until five years ago," said the policeman. "It was ______(tear) down then."The man in the doorway struck a match and lit his cigar. The light showed a pale face, _____ keen eyes, a square jaw and a little white scar near his eyebrow. His scarfpin was a large diamond, oddly set."Twenty years ago tonight," said the man, "I dined with Jimmy Wells, my best friend. He and I were just like two brothers. I was eighteen and Jimmy was twenty. The next morning I ________ (leave) New York and travel to the west to make my ________. We agreed that night that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time, no matter _______ our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come. We figured that in twenty years each of us ought _________(build) our life and made our fortunes.""It sounds pretty interesting," said the policeman. "Rather a long time between meetings,_______. Haven't you heard from your friend since you left?""Well, we kept_____ touch for a year or two, and then we lost contact. But I know Jimmy will meet me here_______ he's alive, for he always was the truest and most ________(rely) fellow in the world. He'll never forget. I came a thousand miles to stand in this doorway tonight, and it's _______ if my old partner turns up."The ________(wait) man pulled out a handsome watch, set ________ small diamonds.“I’ll be ______the way,”said the policeman.“Hope your friend turns _____.”“I’ll give him half an hour ______least.Bye,officer.”The man who _______(come) a thousand miles ______(keep）an appointment with a friend of his youth smoked his cigar_____waited.About twenty minutes later, a tall man_____a long overcoat, _____ collar______(turn) up to his ears, hurried towards him."Is that you, Bob?" he asked, ________(doubt)."Is that you, Jimmy Wells?" shouted the man_____the doorway"Bless my heart!"cried the new ________(arrive). “Well, well, well! Twenty years is a long time. ________ has the West treated you, old man?""It has given me everything I asked it ______. You've changed lots, Jimmy. I never thought you were tall _______ two or three inches.""Oh, I grew a bit after I was twenty. Come______ , Bob; we'll go to a place I know , andhave______good long talk about old times."The two men walked up the street, arm_______arm. The man from the West, _________( begin) to outline the history of his career._______the corner stood a drug store, brilliant______electric lights. Each of them turned ______(stare) at the other's face.The man from the West stopped suddenly and______ (release) his arm."______I suspected,you're not Jimmy Wells," he said,______(impatient) with anger. "Twenty years is a long time, ________ not long enough to change a man's nose .""It sometimes changes a good man_______a bad one,” said the tall man,________(take) charge______the situation. "You've been______arrest for ten minutes, 'Silky' Bob. Chicago police thought you might have dropped _______our way and______( wire) us. They want tohave_______chat with you. Before we go on to________station,here's a note_____you. It's ____ Patrolman Wells."The man from the West _______(fold) the paper. The note was rather short."Bob: I was at the ________(appoint) place on time. When you________(strike) thematch________( light) your cigar I saw it was the face of the criminal ______(want) in Chicago. Anyhow I couldn't arrest you myself, ________I got a plain-clothes man________(do) thejob.JIMMY."Taking responsibility________(honour) guests,teachers and students,it is my pleasure and privilege to welcome you here today and present my thoughts ______ this special occasion.Students,the time has arrived for you to fully accept your passage into adulthood.I have seen you grow from nervous Senior 1 students into confident young adults,________ sit before me today,ready __________( embrace) the next phase of your lives.You must be both excited _____ anxious about the new experiences that are ________ store for you.Don't worry,for you are all responsible young people,well _________(prepare) and well _____________(equip) to successfully manage the challenges of the years ahead.At school,you have gradually understood the importance of a well-developed sense of _____________(responsible).You accept that you are responsible for your successes and your failures.____________(Hope),you have learnt to treat responsibility not as a weight that burdens you,________ rather as a foundation which will support your future development.A ship without an anchor is _________the mercy of the waves and winds ;__________,a person who has no sense of responsibility is at the mercy of their own careless and thoughtless____________( behave).__________ students,you must take your studies __________(serious) and accept responsibility for your own learning.This means __________(meet) deadlines for your schoolwork,followingyour teachers' guidance,and of course,always aiming for academic excellence.However,our responsibilities go far beyond your studies.As you go through your daily life ,you will encounter many difficult situations ____________ things may go wrong.Instead of being quick to blame others,analyse the problem,and if it is indeed your own fault,be ready to admit your mistake and then correct ___________.This way,you practise the virtue of courage.Always give your best in whatever you set out to do,___________ difficult that might be.This way,you practise the virtue of _______________(determine).Be honest by saying what you mean and by meaning what you say.This way,you practise the virtue of integrity.____________ (take) responsibility in all aspects of your everyday life,therefore,will help __________(build) a strong character.____________ personal development, assuming responsibility for your actions is also important for the (better) of society. Society is an organic whole, and as social beings, we have a responsibility to make______contribution.You may have heard the story of a small boy tried to save starfish left on the beach after a storm, by throwing them back into the sea. (passer-by) told him that he was wasting his time, for he could not possibly save them all. However, the boy was not discouraged, (believe) that he could make a difference to the ones that he saved. As a result, the passers-by felt (inspire)and joined him in saving the starfish. (similar), the little things you do can make a difference! For example, picking up garbage around your neighbourhood contributes to a (clean) environment. Reporting a speeding car helps ensure road safety. Being energy-efficient leads to savings of our precious natural resources. Doing volunteer work at a local nursing home brings love and warmth to the (old). Just like the “starfish boy”, you may even inspire people around you to do the same, which is an added bonus. (work) together, we have the power to gradually but (continue) advance our society.So, dear students, take your first step into the adult world by accepting your responsibilities, so that (adult) will be an enjoyable and rewarding experience for both you and those around you. Sometimes, responsibilities may weigh heavily on you. However, just as the Chinese saying goes, “Jade is good-for-nothing if not carved.” A man cannot be perfected without trials. Sow the seeds of success today your harvest will be great tomorrow. I wish you every success in your adult life!。
外研版高中英语必修五 Unit1_Reading课文语法填空 Word版含答案
Unit 1 Reading课文语法填空John Snow Defeats “King Cholera”一、语法填空(根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）John Snow was a well-known physician in London in the 19th century and wanted to help ordinary people 1________ (expose) to cholera which was the deadly disease of its day. It was 2________ (believe) that cholera was commonly caused by the bacteria in the air or people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. 3________ (suspect) that the second theory was correct, he made further investigations and discovered that it was the water that was 4________ (blame). Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets 5________ all the dead people had lived. Fortunately 6________ he found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London, he immediately told the 7________ (astonish) people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that 8________ could not be used. In another part of London, supporting evidence from two other 9________ (die) that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak was found by him, too.With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with 10________ (certain) that polluted water carried the germs. Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.参考答案：一、1. exposed2. believed3. Suspecting4. to blame5. where6. when7. astonished8. it9. deaths10. certainly。
人教版高中英语-Book5 语法填空
After the wedding, my cousin and his wife went to the United Kingdom for nationwide sightseeing. He faxed a letter to me in English yesterday. 1 my delight, he no longer made any tense error. And his 2 (describe) roughly clarified my questions about the UK--its currency, its administration, the institution 3 divides it 4 four provinces, and the 5 (history) conflicts and quarrels when Southern Ireland broke 6 from the UK.7 (willing) to leave 8 any attraction, my cousin arranged his 9 (enjoy) journey carefully. One attractive place he visited was a castle in the countryside of Scotland, 10 lies near a port. It used to be the headquarters of the Communism Union but broke 11 during the war.12 (find) nothing could take 13 place of this splendid architecture, people accomplished rebuilding it in 1952. It was 14 their credit that all furnished rooms are 15 (consist) with 16 they used to be. My cousin was 17 (thrill) by its collections consisting in statues plus royal uniforms 18 (fold) in glass tanks. 19 there was no possibility 20 (buy) some of these exhibits, it was convenient to take photos, which he sent me along with his fax.Book 5 Unit 3 An Air CrashI was a previous typist in a post office. Because I couldn’t tolerate1 (type) any more postage bills or postcodes on a typewriter every day,I resigned. With a greedy 2 (motivate) of making big money, I took3 working as a business4 (represent) for the G.E Ecology Company, which produced goods by5 (recycle) useful materials from our dustbins. My new job left me good impressions6 many aspects except7 the working timetable was full of traveling by jets.Once, when speeding up, our jet 8 (swallow) by a thunderstorm, 9 destroyed our GPS receiver and made us lose sight 10 the directions. A constantly flashing light 11 (show) that our jet was in danger. A steward instantly asked us 12 (put) on masks and fasten the 13 (safe) belts, and then pressed a button to switch on the escaping capsule. It slid sideways out of the opening at once and landed in a desert area 14 (safe). 15 (lack) food and tablets, we were nervous and 16 (certain) at first. But we all kept optimistic and made good adjustment17 the situation.We swept 18 the surrounding mud to make our settlement and were back 19 our feet soon. Finally, 20 (guide) by the smoke of our crashing jet, some local citizens came by carriages and saved us.6(treat) according to his complex symptoms. She 7 (mild) squeezed the poisonous liquid out of his throat and put bandages firmly 8place to apply pressure9 the ankle wound to stop 10 (bleed). As for the burn, she used scissors 11 (remove) his sleeve, 12 (pour) a basin of cold water over the burn to cool 13and put her hands on a damp blouse to cover his 14 (swell) tissue tightly. She also inspired his 15 (brave) to fight against the 16 (bear) pain. Her first aid made a vital17 (different) in saving his life. 18 ceremony was held to honour the nurse 19 overcame a 20 (vary) of barriers to save the boy.。
unit 1-5book1各单元知识点及课文缩写语法填空
• 小时候 • 乡愁是一枚小小的邮票 • 我在这头 母亲在Байду номын сангаас头 • 长大后 乡愁是一张窄窄的船票 • 我在这头 • 新娘在那头
• 后来啊 • 乡愁是一方矮矮的坟墓 • 我在外头 母亲啊在里头 • 而现在 乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡 • 我在这头 • 大陆在那头
附
• units1-5必修1 各单元知 识点及课文缩写语法填空
• 12.When _it_ comes to an interview today, • we have many things in mind,such as • being on time and giving proper answers. • 13.The professor could hardly find
• The dark rainy evening the wind th thunder • ing clouds held me _e_n_ti_re_ly(entire)in their • power;It was the first time in a year and a • half ___th_at__I had seen the night face to • face.
Unit 1 课文语法填空+课文原句翻译 含答案 2021-2022学年高中英语人教版必修第二册
人教版必修第二册unit1课文语法填空+课文原句翻译Ⅰ.After reading the text，please fill in the following blanks.In the 1950s，the Egyptian government would like to build a new dam across the Nile，but the proposal led to 1._________(protest)．This was because the new dam would 2._______(like) destroy many cultural relics.Then the government 3._______(establish) a committee to find a solution to the 4.________(protect) of Egypt’s cultural heritage.After a proposal for how the relics could 5._______(save) was made，the project began in 1960 and ended in 1980.During those years,22 temples 6.____ countless cultural relics were taken down piece by piece，moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe 7._____ the water.The project was considered 8.___ great success.It was believed that it was possible for different countries 9.______(work) together to build a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today.If a problem seems too difficult for a single country，the 10.______(globe) community can sometimes provide a solution.1.protests 2 likely 3 established 4 protection 5 be saved 6and 7 from 8 a 9to work 10 globalⅡ请快速背出下列课文原句1．社会进步需要经济发展。
Unit1课文语法填空- 高中英语牛津译林版(2020)选择性必修第二册
选择性必修二第一单元课文语法填空Be A Critical News Reader!Firefighters put _____ tower block fireFirefighters quickly put ______ the Henderson Tower fire last night. The fire, ______ is thought to ______ (start) from the 8th floor, spread quickly through the tower block on Sunday night, ______ (leave) people on the upper floors ______ (trap). Fears grew ______ the number of ______ (die) could reach 5, according to figures released by emergency services. Fire engines and ambulances, called at 9:30 p.m., reached the scene ______ 15 minutes. By this time, the fire ______ (extend) to the 15th floor. Firefighters got the situation ______ control around 11 p.m. There is concern ______ the construction company ______ built the tower block had not followed fire safety rules.______ (death) fire in tower block causes serious damageA terrible fire broke ______on Sunday night, ______ (leave) the Henderson Tower seriously damaged. Emergency services estimate that the number of deaths could reach 9. By this morning, 4 people have ______ (confirm) dead. The fire has also left dozens of people ______(injury), 5 of ______ are ______a ______(criticize) condition. Lisa Mayer, 29, is among the lucky ones who only suffered minor injuries. She recalled, “I was about to have a bath ______ I heard people screaming and dogs barking. I looked outside and the smoke was choking me. It was like an awful dream."Mr Peterson, head of the fire service, confirms that a ______(drop) cigarette end on a carpet of the 8th floor ______(start) the fire and ______ the automatic fire alarms did not go off quickly enough to prevent the disaster. A team is currently investigating the accident further.Reading news reports criticallyWe rely ______ news to learn about what is happening in the world around us. However, we usually find that reports on the same events contain different or even ______(contradict) information. How do these differences come ______?It is ______(advice) to remember that journalists may have different priorities, ______ would influence ______ they report an event. Let's take the two news reports on the Henderson Tower fire ______ an example. We can see that the first news report pays more attention to the rescue efforts, ______ the second talks more about deaths and injuries. When we read more than one report, we come to understand an event in a ______(comprehensive) way.Even if news reports are written from ______(basic) the same perspective, they may contradict each other in ______(term) of factual details, as events in the real world are usually complicated and constantly ______(change). For instance, the numbers of deaths ______(difference) in the two news reports on the Henderson Tower fire. When we come across such factual differences, we should not rush to the conclusion ______ one of the news reports gives false information. ______, check when the reports ______(write). News reports written at different stages of an event could contain different information as new facts are brought to light. ______ aspect ______(worth) of mention is that journalists may approach information they get from research or interviews ______(difference). Suppose emergency services' estimates of the number of deaths vary between 5 and 9. Journalists may choose to present the minimum, the maximum or something in between in their news reports. ______, checking different sources enables us to draw a more ______(inform) conclusion.To sum up, it is wise to read news reports written from ______(vary) perspectives and at different stages, ______ brings us a______(accurate) understanding of a situation. We also need tobe critical about the information we receive and remember not to blindly trust ______ we have read. ______journalists are ______(commit) to presenting the truth, it is better to use our own judgement ______rely entirely on news reports. ______ great discrimination, every one of us has the potential to be a critical news reader.Advertising: the power of _________(persuade)In just one day, a person can see hundreds of marketing messages. Advertising has become part of our modern life. But what is advertising exactly? ______ short, it refers to the activity of promoting a product or service. In _________ words, it tries to persuade you _________(buy) a product or service.The history of advertising has always been closely linked with_______ of the mass media From the simple black and white advertisements in the very first newspapers to the _________(color), interactive ads in smartphone apps, the mass media and advertising have developed hand ______ hand. As media channels have grown in number and type, ______ have advertisements.________ the mass media reaches so many people, it is a perfect vehicle for advertisers. If an advertisement is placed on a popular website or on TV ____ peak times, millions of people will know about the product or service it is advertising. In addition _______ making people aware of a product or service, a successful advertisement will also create a desire to buy, thus ________(boost) business. That is _____when a company wants to promote a product or service, it often launches a mass media advertising campaign._______(base) on the psychology behind creating a desire to buy, advertisers have developed ways of persuading people into _______(purchase) their products or services. A common technique to make an impact is to create a _________(memory) slogan. Slogans use simple but __________(impress) language to make us remember the product or service _____________(advertise). Some of these slogans may also appeal _____ our emotions. For example, a slogan may connect a fine china teapot _____ aims to promote _____ our pride in having good taste. You will hear a ______(vary) of slogans any time you turn on the TV.Think about your favourite one. What makes it special? What message does it try to get _________?A slogan ________ communicates an idea effectively can boost sales and even become part of popular culture.That is the power of memorable slogans._________ technique advertisers often employ is to link their company or product _______ a "brand ambassador--a famous actor, a sports star, or even a fictional character.Think of a popular fast-food restaurant. Does it have a brand ambassador? Brand ambassadors should enjoy ___________(popular) among potential customers. The more we like the brand ambassador, the more we will be attracted to buy the product.Of course, some advertisements are not so obvious. For example, product placement is ________(typical) used in films and TV shows _______ high ratings. Some films are now sponsored by leading brands, so that only their products appear in the films, like the watches ______(wear) by the title character in James Bond films. Other types of mass media use product placement too, ________(include) video games. It is not ________(common) for sports video game series to feature different in-game ________(equip) with real brand names. We absorb these marketing messages _________ thinking about them too much, yet they probably have an effect on us the next time we go shopping.In the past, advertising was all about ___________(reach) as many people as possible with the same message.Now,advertising is becoming more digital and more ______________(person).Already we may see online ads for products we have previously searched for on the Internet, and we are very likely to receive special ________(discount) and promotions ___________(target) specifically at us. In the future, advertising will be even more about understanding individual customers and sending them advertisements _________ are ________(tailor) to specific needs. Not only will this make them feel more valued and enable them to see things they are most interested in, _______ it will also help companies target theircustomers _________(efficient) to have a positive effect on sales.Youth volunteers make a differenceStudents of a Nanjing senior high school brought joy to the elderly and brightened______ their day by volunteering at a local nursing home last weekend. The nursing home, _______(locate) on a housing estate, has more than 150 senior citizens, some of ______ are over 90 years old.__________ it was the first time many of the students __________(take) part in a volunteer programme like this, they were eager to share various interesting topics with the residents, such as how to use mobile phones and go online on the computer. After lunch the residents and the young volunteers amused themselves with art activities ______ included Chinese painting and calligraphy. They enjoyed each other's ________(accompany) so much that Su Ming, 16, said he hoped to return to the nursing home regularly to spend time with the seniors _______he made friends with.Wang Hong, the programme organizer, said, "I was _________(concern) that the students and the senior residents wouldn't get along easily, but _____ turned______ to be the exact _____(oppose).I can say that today's activities have made a big difference______ the lives of the residents as well as the students.。
高一英语必修一unit1课文语法填空
高一英语必修一课文语法填空Unit 1My first day at senior high 1.（final）arrived after I 2.（had picture）it over and over again in my mind. The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided 3. （explore）a bit. I was looking at the photos on the notice board 4. （when）I hear the voice behind me. 5. （turning）around I saw a white -haired man. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see 6.same man I had met earlier. He asked us to introduce 7.(we) to the class one by one. When I introduced my name, everyone started laughing. At last I found I shared the same name 8. my English teacher.People say, "Well begun, half 9. (do)." I guess this was a good 10. (begin) to my new school life.Lisa 1. (graduate) from our school last June and is about2.(go) to college. She came to share her suggestions for high school3. us. Lisa said Orientation Day was really4. (help) when she first started high school, and it is a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and the other5. (student). So Lisa was amember of the school volleyball team, she 6. (select) for the end -of -year competition. At first, she was really sad, 7. later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn't just about winning. So she kept 8. (work) hard to support her teammates during their training. Lisa 9. (total) agrees with the wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou," Be a rainbow in somebody else's cloud." So she suggested that we give our friends10. hand when they need it.1.finally2.had pictured3.to explore4.when5.Turning6.the7.ourselves8.with9.done 10.beginning1.graduated2.to go3.with4.helpful5.students6.wasn't selected7.but8.working9.totally 10.a。
Book3 Unit1 课文语法填空
Book3 Unit1 课文复习一．课文重点句型填空1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds (hold) everywhere since ancient times.2. At that time people would starve if food was difficult (find).3.In the USA., Columbus Day is in memory of the (arrive) of Christopher Columbus in the New World .4. We should respect the ________ (religion) activities of the local people.5. To the experts’ _________(satisfy), the sick child had a quick recovery.6. He is the most _________ (energy) boy I have ever met.7. Nowadays lots of young people want financial ________ (depend) .8. You must make an ________ (apologize) to your sister for being so rude.9. He expressed his ________ (sad) about what had happened.10. Their house is ________ (beauty) decorated.二.课文词汇填空There are all kinds of celebrations 1 （遍及）the world. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the Dead are held to honour the 2 (death) or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also 3 (hold) to honour famous people. In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous 4 （古代的）poet, Ou Yuan. The most energetic and important 5 （节日）are Spring Festivals 6 look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in 7 , people eat such things 8 dumplings, fish, and meat and give children lucky money in red paper. Some western countries have very 9 (excite) carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in 10 （二月）.三．课文语法填空The most _1_________ (energy) and important festivals are the ones_2_______ look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the spring festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money _3________red paper. _4_______ are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some western countries have very _5_______ (excite) carnivals, _6_______ take place forty days before Easter, usually_7_____ February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud noise, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. _8____ celebrates the return of Jesus _9______ the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, _10__________ (cover) with cherry tree flowers, looks as if it is covered with pink snow.四．语篇翻译亲爱的朋友们，我叫李琳，我很高兴来竞选学校英语报的编辑。
必修一到必修四课文概括(语法填空)
Book 1 Unit 1一Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ. Her family was Jewish ____1___ they had to hide or they would be ____2____ (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long ___3___ she had grown so crazy ___4___ everything to do with nature. One everything, she stayed awake ___5___ purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself. But she didn’t dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk ____6_____ the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held her ____7____ (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half __8_____ she’d seen the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends. So she had to make a new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tell everything ___9_____. ____10____ (sad), at last, her family were discovered and caught by the German Nazis something later.二Lisa and Xiao Dong are ___1____ senior high school students ___2____ have trouble at school. Lisa is getting ____3___ well with a boy classmate and they have become good ___4_____ (friend), ___5_____ others have started gossiping, ___6____ (think) they have fallen in love. She doesn’t want to end the friendship but hates others _____7____ (gossip). Xiao Dong has difficulty ____8______ (communicate) with people. ___9____ he tries to talk to his classmates, he still finds ___10_____hard to make friends, so he feels lonely sometimes and wants to change the situation.Unit 2 一English has changed and ____1____ (develop) when cultures meet and communicate ____2___ each other. From about AD 450 to 1150, new settlers to England _____3____ (enrich) the English language and enlarged its vocabulary. In 1620, some British people began to move to other countries, and ___4_____ (gradual), English ___5____ spoken in many other countries. By the 19th century American English spelling got a separate identity ___6_____ Noah Webster wrote his dictionary. ____7___ present, more people speak English ____8_____ their second or a foreign language than ever before. People in South Asia such ___9____ India, Singapore speak fluent English. China may have the ____10____ number of English learners.二Believe it ____1___ not, there is no such thing as standard English. Many people think that the English ____2____ (speak) on TV and the radio is standard English ___3______ when radio was invented at first, those ____4_____ reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. _____5____ there are many differences in the way people speak on TV and the radio. American English has many ____6____ (dialect) and even two people from ____7____ (neighbour) towns speak a little differently. Geography also plays a part ___8_____ making dialects inAmerica. Americans took their dialects with them ______9____ they moved. They will recognize and understand each other’s dialects, ____10___ they move a lot.Unit 3 一Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had dreamt about _____1____ (take) a great bike trip. They decided to cycle ___2___ the Mekong River, from ___3___ it begins to where it ends. Wang Wei _____4___ (insist) that they start in Qinghai where the river begins in order to see all of the Mekong River. Wang Kun said that would be very difficult, because their journey would begin ____5___ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. But Wang Wei refused to change her mind, ___6___ (say) that it would be an interesting experience.The Mekong River begins in a glacier ___7___ a Tibetan mountain. The river is small at first. It moves ____8___ (rapid) as it passes ___9____ deep valleys. Sometimes, the river enters wide valleys and becomes a waterfall. After it flows out of China, it continues to flow through Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. At last, in Vietnam it ___10____ (enter) the South China Sea.二When they were in Tibet, it was already snowing, ___1___ it was autumn. Sometimes they looked like snowmen riding bicycles. On the road children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at them. Wang Wei was very ___2____ (rely) and rode in front of Wang Kun ___3____ usual. The view around them was so beautiful ___4___ they were surprised. At one point they felt as if they werecycling through clouds ____5____ they were so high. Then it ____6___ (gradual) became much warmer and they had to change heavy clothes for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening they would stop to make camp and cook food. Wang Kun stayed ___7___ (wake) until midnight with only the _____8___ (flame) of the fire for company. ____9____ the stars Wang Kun thought about the journey ____10___ the hope of meeting their cousins as soon as possible.Unit 4 一Strange things happened ____1___ Tangshan Earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. A ___2____ (smell) gas came out of them. The water pipes cracked and burst. At 3:42 ___3___ the morning of July 28,1976, everything began to shake. It seemed as ____4____ the world was ____5_____ an end. Stream burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. Soon the whole city lay ___6___ ruins. Many people died or were ___7____ (injure). Everything in the city was ____8___ (destroy). People were shocked ____9____ this and wondered how long the disaster would last. The army organized teams to dig out those ____10___ were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for survivors. Fresh water was taken to the city. Slowly the city began to breathe again.二In the letter, Zhang Sha offers ____1____ (congratulate) to the winner of the high school speaking _____2______ (compete) about new Tangshan. And she tells the winner a group of five ____3____ (judge) heard the speech and agreed that____4_____ was the best one this year.Then she invites the winner ____5___ speak to the visitors to a new park ___6___ will be opened to ____7____ public to honour those ____8____ died in Tangshan earthquake and those ___9___ helped the survivors. Zhang Sha also hopes that the winner will bring his or her family and friends on the ______10____ (specially) day of July 28.Unit 5 一Elias was a poor black worker. The time ___1____ he first met Nelson Mandela was ___2____ very difficult period of his life. Nelson Mandela offered ____3____ (guide) to poor black people ___4___ their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, ___5___ his family could not afford his school fees and the bus fare. When he was worried about whether he would be out ___6___ work because he didn’t have the passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Elias’s ______7____ (happy) days in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organized by Nelson Mandela. In 1963, Elias helped Mandela ___8____ (blow) up some government buildings. It was very dangerous ____9____ Elias was happy because he thought it would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people ____10_____ (equality).二Robben Island was a prison from _____1____ no one _____2_____(escape). When Elias got to Robben Island, Mandela was also there and helped him. Mr.Mandela began a school and taught them during the lunch breaks and the evenings when they should have been asleep. In order ___3____ see the words they used anything they could find to make candles. Mr. Mandela ____4____ (encourage) the prison guards to join them and said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. After Elias was set free from the prison, he found a job ___5____ he was better _____6____ (educate). But he lost his job after the police found _____7____ and told his boss about his experiences. When Mr. Mandela and the ANC came ___8___ power, he was given a job ____9____ (take) visitors around the prison on Robben Island. Though he felt bad the first time he talked to a group, he was proud ____10____ (show) visitors over the prison, because he helped to make black people free in their own land.Book 2 Unit1Nobody could have imagined that the Amber Room, one of the wonders of the world, has such an 1 (amaze) history. Actually, the Amber Room was designed 2 the palace of Frederick I. The room was made of several tons of amber, which easily melts when 3 (heat). But the next King of Prussia decided to give it to the Russian people as a gift of friendship. In return, the Czar sent a troop of his best soldiers to the Prussian. So the Amber Room became the part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. It served as a small 4 (receive) hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II had it 5 (move) to a place 6 she spent her summers. Before the Nazis got to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove some furniture and smallart objects from the room. Some of the Nazis 7 (secret) stole the room.8 that, 9 happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the two countries have built a new Amber Room by studying old photos of the former 10 .Unit2 一The Olympic Games are the 1 (big) sports in the world. There are two kinds of Olympic Games. 2 is the Summer Olympic Games, and the other is the Winter Olympic Games. Both of them are held 3 four years. All countries can take part 4 their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.Women are not only allowed to join in 5 play a very important role. A special village is built for the 6 (compete)to live in, including a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, a gym and seats for audience 7 watch the games. It is 8 honour to host the Olympic Games. In addition, to many countries it’s just as much a competition to host the Olympic Games 9 to win an Olympic medal. Nowadays the olive wreath 10 (replace) by medals. But it’s still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further.二Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than 1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was 2 angry that she said to her father that she would notmarry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry and asked her 3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run 4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he 5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta when they heard of her rules, many of them 6 (sad) went home. There was a man called Hippomenes 7 was amazed when he heard of the Atlanta’s rules, “Why are these men so 8 (fool)? Why will they let 9 be killed because they cannot run as fast as the princess?” However, when he saw Atlanta 10 (come) out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed his mind, “I will marry Atlanta ---or die!” he said.Unit3 一No one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1 (1960). There were times when my sizes was 2 (total) changed. I became smaller and thinner but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 3 I couldn’t believe it!But I was always so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself. They gave me a family 5 (connect) by a network in the early 1960s. I could share information 6 others and we could talk to each humans using BASIC. Since then, my family and I 7 (use) by 8 (million) of people to deal with information and communicate with each otheraround the world. I love being used 9 connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to served the human race my birth.二Andy is part of an android football team. As a 1 (strike) on the football team, he can run very fast. His computer chips help 2 to move and think 3 a human. Last year, his team competed 4 another one and won second place. He thought the team 5 won first place 6 (cheat),and he wanted his 7 (program) to improve his 8 (intelligent), because he thought that they could work 9 to create 10 even better system.Unit4 一One day a girl called Daisy dreamed a strange dream. She 1 (fly) to Tibet in a flying carpet and talked with an antelope. The sad antelope told her that they 2 (hunt) because their fur can be used to make sweaters for people 3 her. In several years they may all be gone. 4 , Daisy was taken to Zimbabwe 5 she talked with an elephant and learned 6 (happy) that the farmers there no longer hunted them. That’s 7 the government decided to help and asked the tour companies to bring 8 (tour) to the area to take photos or to hunt. And they set the number of animals to be hunted. As a result, farmers made a lot of money. At last, Daisy arrived at a thick rainforest where a monkey told her that it had found a millipede insect andrubbed over its body 9 (prevent) mosquitoes. The monkey also told her, “No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.”10 it only a dream, Daisy had learned so much.二Many wild plants and animals have died out during the long history of the earth. And dinosaurs are the 1 (much) famous of the animals. They came2 being much earlier than humans. There were many3 (differ) kinds of dinosaurs have been4 (discover) in some places of China. However, dinosaurs died out suddenly. May be it’s because of an5 (expect) incident6 a huge rock from space hit the earth. Maybe that the earth got7 hot for the dinosaurs to live on anymore caused their8 (extinct). No one knows 9 sure why and 10 dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.Uint5 一Most of us have 1 (dream) of being famous in our lives. Most musicians often meet and form a band. Sometimes they play in the street to2 (passer-by) so3 they can learn some extra money and this also gives4 a chance to realize their dreams. There was once a band that started in different way. The musicians were to play jokes5 each other as well as play music. Their music and jokes were loosely6 (base) on the Beatles. Their exciting7 (perform) were copied by other groups. Later the Monkees played and wrote their8 music. Though it broke9 about1970, it (unit) in the mid-1980s.二1 （short）after Freddy and his band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour,2 fans showed great3 (devote) to them, and he was quite4 (confidence). He accepted the most exciting5 (invite) to perform on a TV programme and he went to London to give a6 (perform),after7 , they were truly stars.Then things went wrong. They couldn’t go anywhere 8 being followed and their personal life was 9 (regular) discussed by others. At last, feeling very upset and sensitive, they decided to leave the countries before it became too 10 (pain) for them.Book 3 Unit 1We have festivals and _1____（celebrate）of all kinds. Ancient people held festivals and celebrations to celebrate the end of cold winter, planting in spring or harvest in autumn. Some festivals are __2_____ memory of the ancestors. People light lamps or incense, play music on an important feast day, and offer good things to the dead. Festivals can also be held ___3______ honour famous people or the gods. These festivals have their _____4____(origin) for special people or events, like the Dragon Boat Festival ___5______ honours the famous poet Qu Yuan. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are held in many countries. People decorate churches, get together, have meals or win awards for competitions. On Mid-autumn Festival people ___6______(admiration) the moon and enjoymooncakes. Chinese New Year is an ____7_____(energy) and important festival. People look ___8______ to_____9____(dress) up, eating dumplings, giving children lucky money in red paper and playing dragon dances. The celebration of the Lunar New Year may take ___10______ throughout the country, day and night.Unit 2一Wang Peng was the owner of a restaurant. This morning he felt very___1______(frustrate) when he saw _____2____ of his customers would eat in his restaurant. In his opinion, nothing could be ___3______(good) than his fried rice, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his_____4____(sugar) cola. __5_______(curious) drove him to follow one of his old friends into Yong Hui’s newly-opened restaurant. He was amazed __6_______ the menu there: raw vegetables, fruit and water. In order to win his customers back, he went to the library to do some research, __7_______showed Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give enough energy-giving food. In fact, there was___8______(weak) in Wang Peng’s menu as well. So the only____9_____(solve) is to combine the two menus together to get___10______ balanced one.二A week later, Wang Peng’s restaurant was nearly full of people. He thought perhaps he would be able＿1＿(earn)his living,and he didn’t look forward to being＿2＿debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. Suddenly he sawYong Hui＿3＿(walk)in,who looked unhappy and ＿4＿at him. She thought he came to her restaurant the other day only＿5＿(spy) on her and her menu. Wang Peng invited her to try a meal in his restaurant and they had a good time. After ＿6＿, they＿7＿their ideas and provided a ＿8＿(balance)menu with food full of energy and fibre. In this way they cut＿9＿the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. Before long Yong Hui put on more weight and Wang Peng because＿10＿(slim). At last they got married and lived happily ever after.Unit 3一Henry, a businessman, whose birthplace was America, landed in Britain____1_____ accident. ___2______(be) penniless, he earned his passage by working as _____3____ unpaid hand. That made him look bad. __4_______(wander) in the street one day, he was invited to a big house. Then something unbelievable happened to him. Inside the house, Henry was so hungry that he___5______(stare) at the food ___6______(leave) on the table when the two wealthy brothers asked him some questions. Henry told them it was all his fault that he arrived in London, and ____7_____ he had tried ____8_____(seek) help but no luck. He thought the two brothers made fun of him at first. __9_______ the contrary, they gave him a letter which Henry promised not to open ____10_____ 2 o’clock.二Henry went into a restaurant and sat down at a table next＿1＿the frontwindow, but the owner told him the table was＿2＿(reserve). Then he was put in ＿3＿back of the restaurant. Horse took＿4＿order and Henry asked for a meal ＿5＿cost a large amount of money. ＿6＿the owner and the waiter served him in a rude manner, Henry had a wonderful meal. When he took out the bank note to pay the bill,all the people present were＿7＿(shock),and the hostess even＿8＿(scream). They doubted＿9＿the note was genuine, because Henry was in＿10＿. At last, when Henry left the restaurant, the owner, the hostess and the waiter all bowed to him.Unit 4一The earth is a special planet in the solar system. The explosion of the earth produced carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, ____1___(make)the earth’s atmosphere. As the earth cooled___2____, water which was fundamental____3___ the development of life appeared and stayed on the surface. The continued ____4___(present) of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas, and this produced a chain reaction which made__5_____ possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later, the arrival of small plants encouraged the development of early shellfish _6______all sorts of fish. Then, with the green plants appearing on land, land animals appeared and dinosaurs developed and exited on the earth for millions of years. Then dinosaurs’ sudden disappearance made the rise of mammals possible onthe earth. They were different from all life forms___7____ ever existed in the past because they produced young from within their bodies. Finally, some small clever animals with hands and feet____8___(appear)and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in____9___turn, become the most important animals. However, they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. So for millions of years to come, ____10__life will continue on the earth will depend on whether the present problem can be solved.二Last month, Li Yanping and I made a trip to the moon＿1＿a spaceship. Li told me that the gravity force would change three times. First, ＿2＿we escaped the pull of the earth’s gravity, we were＿3＿(push)back into our seats. Closer to the moon, there was＿4＿gravity. I＿5＿(cheer)up immediately and＿6＿(float)weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin. On the moon, my weight was less than on the earth. Waling＿7＿(do)need a bit of practice now＿8＿gravity had changed. After a while I got the hang＿9＿it and we began to enjoy ourselves. But returning to the earth was very frightening. We watched,amazed as fire broke＿10＿on the outside of the spaceship.Unit5一Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were__1_____a trip to Canada. Their friend, Danny Lin, took them to catch “The True North” and the three ___2____(chat) about their trip. He told them one cannot cross Canada in less than five days____3___Canada is 5,500kilometres from coast to coast. Going ___4____(east), they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is ___5____(surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. And its population is increasing __6_____(rapid). When they settled ___7____in the seats, they saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Calgary is famous for the Calgary Stampede and___8____(attract) many cowboys who have a __9_____for riding wild horses. Then they went through____10__wheat-growing province and across Thunder Bay. As they slept, the train rushed towards Toronto.二Toronto is the most＿1＿(wealth)and＿2＿(big)city in Canada. There is the tall CN Tower and the famous Niagara Falls, ＿3＿is beautiful with＿4＿(mist)cloud that＿5＿(rise)from it. There＿6＿also the＿7＿(cover)stadium and three Chinatowns＿8＿you can get good Cantonese food. Montreal has a＿9＿(French)culture. People speak both French and English. There are signs and ads in French. It’s nice to sit in a cafe, ＿10＿(look)over the broad St Lawrence River.Book 4 Unit 1Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years in Africa to help people __1__ (understand) how much they behave like humans. __2__ (watch) a family of chimps wake up is our first activity. We are very tired after a whole day’s work but the evening makes __3__ worthwhile because we can see the mother chimp and her babies play together in the tree.Jane spent years __4__ (observe) and recording their daily activities. __5__ her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in __6__ own environment. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken __7__ making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should not be used for __8__ (entertain) and she has helped to set up special places __9__ they can live safely. She __10__ (lead) a busy life now. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.二Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in women’s diseases. She wrote a book __1__ (explain) how to cut the death rate from having and caring __2__ babies for mothers in __3__ countryside __4__ were not able to reach a doctor when they had an emergency.It was not easy for a woman __5__ (get) medical training at that time because that was a generation __6__ girls’education was always placed __7__ (two) to boys’. But __8__ was Lin Qiaozhi’s hard work and __9__ (determine) as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. Her kindness and __10__ (consider) she showed to all her patients made her succeed.Unit 2 一Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longpingconsiders __1__ a farmer, __2__ he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like __3__ of millions of Chinese farmers, for__4__ he has struggled for the past five decades. Yuan Longping grows __5__ is called super hybrid rice. In 1973, he became the first __6__ (agriculture) pioneer in the world __7__ (grow) rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes __8__ possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. Now __9__ than 60% of the rice __10__ (produce) in China each year is from this hybrid strain.二Chemical fertilizers are popular __1__ they stop disease and increase __2__ (produce), but long-term use of them can cause damage__3__ the land and even to people’s health. Organic farming is __4__ (grow) crops with natural but not chemical fertilizers. Organic farmers focus __5__ keeping their soil rich and free of disease. They think this makes soil __6__ (rich) in minerals and so more fertile. Organic farmers __7__ wants to keep the soil fertile often change the kind of crop in each field __8__ few years, or plant crops to use different levels of soil, or plant grass between away the crop to prevent wind or water from __9__ (carry) away the soil. __10__, these methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid damaging the environment or people’s health.Unit 3 一As an outstanding __1__ (humor) actor, Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British during the period of silent films. He made people laughat a time __2__ they felt depressed, so they could feel more content __3__ their lives.His charming character, the little tramp, was well-known all over the world. It was a poor and __4__ (home) person wearing large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat, and carrying __5__ walking stick. A social __6__ (fail) as the little tramp was, __7__ was loved by all the people for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties and being kind to others even when they were unkind to him. In the famous film The Gold Rush, Chaplin managed to make the sad situation —eating a boiled shoe __8__ (entertain) by using nonverbal humor.__9__ is Charlie Chaplin, loved and remembered as a great actor __10__ could inspire people with great confidence.二Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went __1__ (camp) in a __2__ (mountain) area. They were lying in the __3__ air under the stars. Sherlock Holmes looked __4__ at the stars and asked Watson in __5__ (whisper) what he thought of __6__ he looked at that beautiful sky. Watson replied that he thought of how short life was and how long the universe had lasted. Holmes asked the same question __7__ second time. This time Watson thought of how small he was and how vast the sky was. Holmes asked Watson to try again. Watson tried a __8__ (three) time and he thought of how cold the universe was and how warm people could be __9__ their beds. Holmes couldn’t control himself at the moment. He shouted toWatson that he was a fool, for he should be thinking that someone __10__ (steal) their tent.Unit 4 一Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students. The first person __1__ (arrive) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely __2__ (follow) by Julia Smith from Britain. When they were introduced to each other, Tony __3__ (approach) Julia Smith, touched her shoulder and kissed her __4__ the cheek. She stepped back __5__ (appear) surprised and put up hands, as if in __6__ (defense). There was a misunderstanding.__7__ I get to know more international friends, I learn more about this cultural “body language”. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, __8__ are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way that people __9__ (communicate) with spoken language, they also express their feelings using __10__(speak) “language”through physical distance, actions or posture.二Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, and smile is the most universal __1__ (face) expression, __2__ function is to show happiness and put people __3__ ease. It doesn’t always mean that we are __4__。
Unit+1-5+课文语法填空课文挖空基础练习 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册
Unit2
Reading and Thinking Ⅰ.课文语篇填空
When Lin Qiaozhi was only five,her mother died suddenly, 1.___w__h_ic_h____ deeply affected her.At age 18,she chose to study medicine rather than go into 2.__m_a_r_r_ia_g_e___(marry) like the majority of girls at that time.When her brother complained 3.___a_n_g_ri_ly____(angry),Miss Lin responded,“I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”
At age 26,Miss Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College with the highest prize given to graduates.She immediately became the first woman ever 4._t_o__b_e_h_ir_e_d__(hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.After 5. ___w_o_r_k_in_g___ (work) for a few years,Miss Lin was sent to study in Europe.In 1939,her American colleagues,6.___w_h_o______ were greatly impressed by her,invited her to stay,but she rejected the offer and returned to China.
Unit+1-5+课文语法填空课文挖空基础练习课件 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
Reading for Writing
Ⅰ.课文语篇填空 Richard writes to Xiao Li and tells him about his travel plan.Richard and his
parents are planning 1. to visit (visit) Xi’an and see the 2.__a_m__a_z_in_g___ (amaze) Terracotta Army.Besides,they also want to visit several other 3._p_l_a_c_es (place) there.Richard and his father are both looking forward to 4._g_o_i_n_g____ (go) to the Shaanxi History Museum, 5. because/as his dad loves history 6. and he has heard that this museum 7. is known (know) as a “Chinese treasure house”!They are going there by train 8. _o_n___ September 30 and he will write and send some
three main geographical areas:a narrow coastal belt;the Andes Mountains
2. running (run) parallel(平行) to the coast;and high,flat plains in the
southeast.In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca,the 3. highest (high) lake
人教版必修5unit1语法练习题及答案解析
Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2010年高考北京卷)I’m calling to enquire about the position ________ in yesterday’s China Daily.A．advertised B．to be advertisedC．advertising D．having advertised解析：选A。
句意：我打电话来咨询一下有关昨天在《中国日报》上刊登广告(招聘)的职位。
advertised...是过去分词短语作后置定语，被修饰词position与advertise是被动关系。
2．(2010年高考湖南卷)So far nobody has claimed the money ________ in the library.A．discovered B．to be discoveredC．discovering D．having discovered解析：选A。
句意：迄今为止，没有人认领在图书馆里发现的钱。
本题考查非谓语动词作定语，因discover与money之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作定语。
3．(2010年高考福建卷)In April，thousands of holidaymakers remained ________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A．sticking B．stuckC．to be stuck D．to have stuck解析：选B。
句意：四月份，由于火山灰云的影响，成千上万的度假者被滞留在海外。
空格处用过去分词stuck表示“被卡住”，引申为“被滞留”，符合句意；现在分词表示动作正在进行；动词不定式表示将要发生的动作，不符合句意。
4．(2010年高考大纲全国卷Ⅰ) showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowedC．borrowed D．borrowing解析：选C。
人教版高中英语(课文)语法填空book5unit
Unit1 课文语法填空John Snow was a famous doctor in London. So expert was he _1____ he attended Queen Victoria_2___ her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about _3____________ (help) ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause _4________ its cure was understood. So many thousands of _5________ (terrify) people died every time there was _6___outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled_7______its cause was found. In 1854 when cholera broke _8_______, he began to gather information and found the evidence. It seemed that the polluted water was _9____________(blame). John Snow suggested the source of all water supplies_10_______________________ (examine). Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.norhelpingasanuntilterrifiedthatoutto blame(should) be examined1Great Britain consists_1____four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. England is_2______ largest of the four countries, and _3_____ convenience it is divided _4____ three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known _5_____ the North. You find most of population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities _6______ the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large _7______ those in China, they have world famous football teams and some of them even have two. It is a pity _8_______ the industrial cities built in the 1800s do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go older _9_______ smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more _10________ British history and culture.intofortheinasasofUnit2 课文语法填空thatbutabout2_1____________ (arrive) at a strange-looking house, Wang Ping showed me into a large, bright clean room. It had a green wall, a brown floor and soft lighting. Suddenly the wall moved—it was made _2______ trees. I found later _3______ their leaves provided the room _4______ much-needed oxygen. Then Wang Ping flashed a switch _5______ a computer screen, and a table and some chairs rose _6______ under the floor as if by magic. “Why not sit down and eat a little?” he said, “You may find this difficult as it is your first time travel trip. Just relax, since there is nothing _7_________ (plan) on the timetable today. Tomorrow you will be ready _8______ some visits.” _9____________(say) this, he spread some food on the table, and produced a bad from the floor. After he left, I had a brief meal and a hot bath. _10____________ (exhaust), I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.withthatoffromplannedonArrivingUnit3 课文语法填空forHaving saidExhausted3ZhouYang will never forget his first assignment_1______ a reporter in China Daily. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced _2______ life strongly. His boss first put him as an assistant to an _3____________ (experience) journalist and later told him to cover a story and submit the article himself. During the interviews, he had to listen for _4________ (detail) facts and prepare the next question depending on_5_______ the person said. _6_____ the interviewee agreed, he could use a recorder to get the facts straight. The boss also gave him_7___example of the importance of a recorder. Once a footballer was accused _8____ taking money for deliberately not scoring goals to let the other team win. He admitted that someone had tried to bribe him, but denied_9_______ (take) the money. With the recording, it was proved _10_____ he was guilty.detailedexperiencedhisIfanwhatasUnit4 课文语法填空oftakingthat4There are three types of burns. They are called first, second or third degree burns, depending_1_____ which layers of the skin are burned.First degree burns affect only_2_____ top layer of the skin. These burns are not serious and should feel better within a day _3_____ two. Examples include mild sunburn and burns caused by_4___________ (touch) a hot pan, stove or iron for a moment.Second degree burns affect_5______ the top and the second layer of the skin. These burns are serious and take a few weeks _6__________ (heal). Examples include severe sunburn and burns _7__________ (cause) by hot liquids.Third degree burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs _8_________ the skin. Examples include burns caused by electric shocks, burning clothes, or severe petrol _9________ (fire). These burns cause very severe_10________ (injure) and the victim must go to hospital at once.touchingortheto healcausedbothonUnit5 课文语法填空underfiresinjuries5友情提示：部分文档来自网络整理，供您参考！文档可复制、编制，期待您的好评与关注！。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高二总复习Book 5 Unit 1 课文语法填空JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, __________ he attended Queen Victoria as her __________(person) physician. But he became __________(inspire) when he thought about __________(help) ordinary people exposed __________ cholera. This was the __________(dead) disease of its day. Neither its cause __________ its cure was __________(understand). So many thousands __________ terrified people died every time there was __________ outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge __________ solve this problem. He __________(know) that cholera would never be controlled __________ its cause was found.He became interested in two __________(theory) that __________(possible) explained __________ cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera __________(multiply) in the air. A cloud of __________(danger) gas floated around until it __________(find) its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their __________(body) with their meals. From the stomach the disease __________(quick) attacked the body and soon the __________(affect) person died.John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct __________ he needed evidence. So when another outbreak __________(hit) London in 1854, he was ready __________(begin) his enquiry. As the disease __________(spread) quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he __________(begin) to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was __________ severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was __________(determine) to find out why.First he marked on a map the exact places __________ all the dead people __________(live). This gave him a __________(value) clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 and 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not __________(foresee) this, so he made __________(far) investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not __________(drink) the water from the pump. It seemed __________ the water was to blame.Next, John Snow looked __________ the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river __________(pollute) by the __________(dirt) water from London. He __________(immediate) told the __________(astonish) people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not __________(use). Soon afterwards __________ disease slowed down. He had __________(show) that cholera was spread by __________(germ) and not in a cloud of gas.In another part of London, he found __________(support) evidence from two other deaths that were linked __________ the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, __________ had moved away from Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much __________ she had it __________(deliver) to her house every day. Both she __________ her daughter died of cholera __________ drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to __________(announce) with __________(certain) that polluted water __________(carry) the virus.__________(prevent) this from __________(happen) again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __________(examine). The water __________(company) were instructed not __________(expose) people to polluted water any more. __________(final) "King Cholera" was defeated.COPERNICUS’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORYNicolaus Copernicus was __________(frighten) and his mind was confused. Although he had tried __________ignore them, all his mathematical __________(calculate) led to __________ same __________(conclude): that the earth was not the centre of the solar system. Only if you put the sun there __________ the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. Yet he could not tell anyone about his theory __________ the powerful Christian Church would have punished him for even __________(suggest) such __________ idea. They believed God __________(make) the world and for that reason the earth was special and must be the centre of the solar system.The problem __________(arise) because astronomers had noticed that some __________(planet) in the sky seemed __________(stop), move backward and then go forward in a loop. Others appeared __________(bright) at times and less bright at others. This was very strange if the earth was the centre of the solar system and all planets went round __________.Copernicus had __________(think) long and hard about these problems and __________(try) to find an answer. He had collected __________(observe) of the stars and used all his mathematical knowledge __________(explain) them. But only his new theory could do that. So between 1510 and 1514 he worked on it, __________(gradual) improving his theory until he __________(feel) it was complete.In 1514 he showed it __________(private) to his friends. The changes he made to the old theory were __________(revolution). He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with the planets __________(go) round it and only the moon still going round __________ earth. He also suggested that the earth was __________(spin) as it went round the sun and this explained changes in the movement of the planets and in the __________(bright) of the stars. His friends were __________(enthusiasm) and encouraged him __________(publish) his ideas, but Copernicus was cautious. He did not want to __________(attack) by the Christian Church, so he only published it as he __________(lie) dying in 1543.__________(certain) he was right to be careful. The Christian Church rejected his theory, __________(say) it was against God's idea and people __________ supported it would be attacked. Yet Copernicus' theory is now the basis on __________ all our ideas of the universe are built. His theory replaced the Christian idea of gravity, __________ said things __________(fall) to earth because God created the earth as the centre of the universe. Copernicus showed this was __________(obvious) wrong. Now people can see that there is a direct link __________ his theory and the work of Isaac Newton, Albert Einstein and Stephen Hawking.。