宾语从句学案

宾语从句学案

一、知识要点:

1.宾语从句的三要素：

conjunctions (连接词) word order（语序） tense （时态）

2.宾语从句的结构:

Main clause + conjunctions + the Object Clause

主句 + 连接词 + 宾语从句

二、归纳要点:

宾语从句不仅可以用作及物动词的宾语，也可用作某些介词或形容词的宾语。

三、宾语从句的连接词:

1. He said ( ) he liked it very much .

2. She asked me ／ she could copy my homework.

He asked me or not I was coming.

It depends on it is going to rain.

We haven’t decide d to go there.

3. We asked some students they did last weekend.

Can you tell us he lives?

I asked Jim he would go to Beijing .He told me he would

go there by air.

Do you know they are waiting for?

连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which

连接副词when, where, why, how

四、宾语从句的语序：陈述句的语序

I don’

注意：主语或主语的定语语序不变

( ) 1.Tom asked to school late .

A. who did often come

B. who often did come

C. who often come

D. who often came

（）2.Can you tell me ?

A. whose coat red is

B. whose coat is red

C. whose is coat red

D. is whose coat red

五、宾语从句的时态:

1. He told me that he (buy) a big house in 199

2.

2. He said that he (go) back to the U.S. soon.

3. He asked if you already (get) there.

4. He said that his father ( wash) his car at that time.

六、中考链接:

( )1. She asked me if I knew . (天津)

A. whose pen is it

B. whose pen it was

C. whose pen it is

D. whose pen was it

( )2. Miss Li wants to know next week . (上海)

A. when my uncle leaves

B. when will my uncle leave

C. where my uncle will stay

D. where does my uncle stay ( )3. I don’t know he will come tomorrow . he comes, I’ll tell you.(辽宁)

A. if ;Whether

B. whether ;Whether

C. if ;That

D. if ;If

( )4. Can you tell me you were born ,Betty ? ( 湖南)

A. who

B. what

C. when

D. that

( )5 .The children said they themselves very much .(河南)

A. if ,enjoy

B. why ,enjoyed

C. what ,enjoy

D. that ,enjoyed

6. Our teacher told us that light (go) faster than sound.

7. He told me that he (have) this bike for three years.

8. Wei Hua said she （去过）to America.

9. --- Could you tell me ______ _____（多久） you have lived here?

--- Since last year.

合并句子

10. The teacher asks Tom. Why are you late again？

11. I ask Sally . When will you go to England?

12. We ask him . Who did you come here with?