初中冠词练习题(带答案)解析
初中冠词练习题及答案解析
初中冠词练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.This is ________ English book. Whose is it?A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这是一本英语书。
它是谁的?考查冠词辨析。
此空表示“一本英语书”,表泛指,且English是以元音音素开头的单词,故此空应填不定冠词an,故选B。
2.— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A.a; / B.an; / C.A; the D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请问,你们城市有地下超市吗?——是的,我经常乘地铁去。
考查冠词。
a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。
首空表泛指,意为“一个地下超市”,因为underground以元音音素开头,故选an;第二空by+交通工具,中间不用冠词。
故选B。
3.—Does Li Lei like playing ________ guitar?—No. He likes playing ________ soccer.A.the; the B./; the C.the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——李磊喜欢弹吉他吗?——不。
他喜欢踢足球。
考查冠词。
play后接乐器类名词时,名词前加定冠词the,play the guitar弹吉他;play后接球类名词时,名词前用零冠词,play soccer踢足球。
故选C。
4.—May I have a look at the MP4, sir?—Which one? ________ black one?A.A B.An C.The D./【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:先生,我能看下那个MP4么?——哪一个?黑色那个?考查冠词。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—What sport do you like best?—I like playing ________ baseball, and ________ baseball under the desk is mine.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你最喜欢什么运动?——我喜欢打棒球,桌子下面的这个棒球是我的。
考查冠词辨析。
the表示特指。
play后面跟球类时,球类前面不加冠词;结合空后“under the desk”可知,第二个空格后“baseball”表示特指,前面要加定冠词the。
故选B。
2._________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A.The B.A C.An D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:电话响的时候,布朗一家人正在吃晚饭。
考查冠词的用法。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指;定冠词the表示特指。
此处考查定冠词the的另一个用法,“the+姓氏复数”表示“……的一家人”,“the Browns”表示“布朗一家人或布朗夫妇”。
故选A。
3.There is ________ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在这个小村庄有一个供人们购买日常用品的当地商店。
考查冠词用法。
a/an不定冠词,表示泛指,意为“一个”,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指,意为“这个,那个”。
此处泛指一个当地的商店,local以辅音音素开头,故选A。
4.Avatar is such ________ wonderful science fiction movie that I want to see it ________ second time.A.a; a B.a; the C./; the D./; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:阿凡达是一部如此精彩的科幻电影以至于我还想看一遍。
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.Can you see ________ lady in blue? She is my aunt Nancy.A.a B.the C.an D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能看见那位穿蓝色衣服的女士吗?她是我的南希阿姨。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词;根据句意理解及句中的in blue可知,这里特别指明的是穿蓝色衣服的那位女士,所以是特指,所以要用定冠词the,故选B。
2.________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.A.How B.How a C.What a D.What an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:多有用的机器人啊!它可以帮助我们做危险的工作。
考查感叹句。
句子中心词是单数名词robot,且句子是省略主谓的感叹句,符合结构“What+a/an+adj+单数名词+主谓!”,useful是辅音音素开头的单词,应用a修饰,故选C。
3.I like playing ________ football, but I don’t like playing ________ violin.A.a, the B.the, the C./, the D.the, /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢踢足球,但是我不喜欢拉小提琴。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指,根据球类前不加冠词,乐器前加定冠词the可知,应该是play football“踢足球”和play the violin“拉小提琴”,故选C。
4.—Here is ________ English dictionary, is it yours?—No, ________ dictionary is Lucy’s.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D./; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这是一本英语词典,它是你的吗?——不,这本字典是露西的。
初中冠词练习题附答案解析
初中冠词练习题附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.—How about ________ charity show?—I should say it was ________ success.A.the; a B.the; / C.a; a D.a; /【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——这个慈善表演怎么样?——我得说这是一个成功的表演。
考查冠词。
the那个,表示特指;a一个;第一空表示说话的双方都知道的那个慈善表演,因此用定冠词the修饰;第二空表示这是一个成功的表演,因此用不定冠词a修饰,故选A。
2.I have ________ uncle. He likes telling stories to me.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我有一个叔叔。
他喜欢给我讲故事。
考查冠词。
由语境可知,此处泛指“一个叔叔”,用不定冠词,且uncle以元音音素开头,用an。
故选B。
3.We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该每天吃一个苹果来保持健康。
考查冠词。
a是不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an是不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表示特指;/不填。
根据题干可知,这里是泛指一个苹果,而且apple是以元音音素/æ/开头的,因此用an修饰。
故选B。
4.I interviewed some students from grade 7 who spend ________ average of one hour reading every night.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我采访了一些7年级的学生,他们平均每晚花一小时阅读。
考查冠词。
a/an通常表示数量“一”,泛指任意一个人或一件事,也可以表示一类人或事物,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;the“这(些),那(些)”,表示特指。
初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析
初中英语冠词专题训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.My sister is 18 years old and she is already _______ university student.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我妹妹18岁了,她已经是一名大学生了。
考查冠词。
a/an一个……,表示泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前;the表示特指,意思是“这,那,这些,那些”。
此句表示泛指,意思为“一名大学生”,university是辅音音素开头,应用a;故选A。
2.— Nanjing, ________ capital of Jiangsu Province, is ________ ancient city.A.the; a B.an; an C.an; a D.the; an【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——南京,江苏省省会,是一座古老的城市。
考查冠词。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素前。
根据固定搭配“the capital of...”可知,第一空需要定冠词the;再者根据“ancient city”可知,以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表示泛指,因此第二空an符合句意。
故选D。
3.He is now studying ________ history in ________ university.A./; an B.the; the C./; a D.the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他现在在一所大学学习历史。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。
第一空根据“history”可知,学科前不加冠词;第二空“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面是a。
英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析
英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1.I think English is not only ________ useful language but also ________ important language.A. an;aB. /;anC. a;an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我认为英语不仅是一门实用的语言,也是一种重要的语言。
language,语言,可数名词单数,前面用不定冠词,表示泛指,useful的第一个音素是辅音音素,前面要用a;important的第一个音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,故选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词的基本用法。
辅音音素前面用a,元音音素前面用an。
2.— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,这个周日我们去野餐好吗?——好的。
让我们把它加入周末计划吧。
指说话人双方都知道的事物,用定冠词the,故选C。
【点评】此题考查冠词用法。
注意定冠词的使用规则。
3.Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Bill买了一本有用的书。
这本书很有趣。
表示泛指一本有用的书,且useful以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,第二次出现book,表特指,用the,故选A。
【点评】考查冠词的用法。
注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。
4.—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。
初中冠词练习题附答案解析
初中冠词练习题附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ “C” and ________ “R” in the word “color”.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a D.an; an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在color这个词里有一个C和一个R。
考查冠词的用法。
两处均表示泛指,“C”首字母发辅音音素,用a;“R”首字母发元音音素,用an。
故选A。
2._________ Browns were having dinner when the telephone rang.A.The B.A C.An D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:电话响的时候,布朗一家人正在吃晚饭。
考查冠词的用法。
不定冠词a/an表示泛指;定冠词the表示特指。
此处考查定冠词the的另一个用法,“the+姓氏复数”表示“……的一家人”,“the Browns”表示“布朗一家人或布朗夫妇”。
故选A。
3.He is now studying ________ history in ________ university.A./; an B.the; the C./; a D.the; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:他现在在一所大学学习历史。
考查冠词词义辨析。
a,an不定冠词,泛指“每一”;a常用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 常用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指。
第一空根据“history”可知,学科前不加冠词;第二空“university”是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此前面是a。
故选C。
4.—Is there ________ clock in your room?—Yes, there is.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——在你的房间有一个钟表吗?——是的,有。
考查冠词用法。
根据句意可知,应用a/an表示泛指“一个”。
clock/klɑːk/是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用a。
初中英语冠词专项训练附答案 解析
初中英语冠词专项训练附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.My dream is to be ________ singer because I like listening to ________ music.A.a; the B.an; the C.a; / D.an; /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的梦想是成为一名歌手因为我喜欢听音乐。
考查冠词。
第一个空泛指一名歌手, singer以辅音音素开头,其前用a;music是不可数名词,其前不加冠词,listen to music听音乐。
故选C。
2.A large number of students attended the opening ceremony of the fourth Jingjiang Sports Meeting that ________ for almost two hours and it was ________ great success. A.covered; / B.lasted; a C.played; a D.reached; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:第四届靖江运动会开幕式持续了近两个小时,取得了圆满成功,吸引了大批学生参加。
考查动词辨析和冠词,covered包括,采访,报导;lasted持续;played玩;reached达到。
根据空后“for almost two hours”,last for+时间段“持续一段时间”符合语境。
success n.“成功,成就”可知这里应该用不定冠词a表示一次巨大的成功,属于抽象名词具体化。
故选B。
3.—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; / D./; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——Jim喜欢打篮球吗?——不,但是他喜欢拉小提琴。
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.________ great success ________ Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship is!A.What a; a B.How; the C.How; a D.What a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:神舟十二号载人飞船是多么大的成功啊!考查感叹句和冠词。
感叹句的中心词success是可数名词单数,用“What a+形容词+名词+主谓!”结构;再由“Shenzhou-12 manne d spaceship”可知特指神舟十二号载人飞船,第二空用定冠词the。
故选D。
2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。
考查冠词的用法。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。
故选B。
3.I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting.A./; A B.the; The C.a; The D./; The【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我去年参加了一个俱乐部。
这个俱乐部很有趣。
考查冠词用法。
a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,不定冠词,表示泛指,用于元音音素前;the这个,定冠词,表示特指。
第一空用不定冠词表示“去年加入了一个俱乐部”,club是一个以辅音音素开头的单词,用a修饰;再一次提到这个俱乐部,用定冠词the。
初中冠词练习题及答案解析
初中冠词练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.________ great success ________ Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship is!A.What a; a B.How; the C.How; a D.What a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:神舟十二号载人飞船是多么大的成功啊!考查感叹句和冠词。
感叹句的中心词success是可数名词单数,用“What a+形容词+名词+主谓!”结构;再由“Shenzhou-12 manned spaces hip”可知特指神舟十二号载人飞船,第二空用定冠词the。
故选D。
2.Molly dreams of becoming ________ excellent engineer in the future.A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:莫莉梦想着将来成为一名优秀的工程师。
考查冠词辨析。
a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用在以辅音音素开始的单词前;an 是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用在以元音音素开始的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指。
本句engineer泛指“工程师”,需用不定冠词修饰;excellent优秀的,第一个音[e]是短元音,可知用an。
故选B。
3.—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon some day.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A.a; an B.a; a C.the; a D.an; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我的梦想是有一天在月球上建一所大学。
——听起来像一个不一般的梦想。
我希望你能实现它。
考查冠词辨析。
a是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an 是不定冠词,修饰单数名词表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指。
初中冠词练习题附答案解析
初中冠词练习题附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.—How do you like ________ TV play Ren Changxia?—Oh, it’s ________ wonderful play. It’s one of ________ best TV plays.A.a; a; the B.the; the; the C.the; a; / D.the; a; the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你觉得电视剧《任长霞》怎么样?——哦,它是一部精彩的电视剧。
它是最好的电视剧之一。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空特指《任长霞》这部电视剧,用定冠词the。
第二空表示“一部精彩的电视剧”,用不定冠词a表泛指。
第三空是固定搭配:one+of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“……之一”,故选D。
2.I have ________ pet cat. It is so cute.A.a B.an C.the D.不填【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我有一只宠物猫。
它很可爱。
考查冠词用法。
a泛指一个,用在以辅音音素开头的词前;an泛指一个,用在以元音音素开头的词前;the定冠词,表示已提及或已领会的人或物。
根据“I have...pet cat.”可知此处需填冠词,表达一只宠物猫之意,此处表示的是泛指,且pet的发音是以辅音音素开头的,所以用不定冠词a来修饰,故选A。
3.—Here is ________ English dictionary, is it yours?—No, ________ dictionary is Lucy’s.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D./; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这是一本英语词典,它是你的吗?——不,这本字典是露西的。
考查冠词的用法。
第一空表示泛指一本英语字典,English是元音音素开头的单词,所以第一空用不定冠词an修饰;dictionary在上文已出现过,对于双方都知道的事物,其前用定冠词the表示特指。
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—Look! There is ________ beautiful rainbow in the sky.—Wow, it’s so beautiful. I’d like to take a photo of ________ rainbow before it disappears. A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——看!天空中有一道美丽的彩虹。
——哇,真漂亮。
我想在彩虹消失之前给它拍张照片。
考查冠词的用法。
a是不定冠词,用在首字母是辅音音素开头的单词前,the是定冠词,表示特指,第一空表示泛指一道美丽的彩虹,beautiful首字母是辅音音素用不定冠词a,第二空是特指用定冠词the,故选A。
2.A little boy wrote ________ “u” and ________ “n” on the wall.A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:一个小男孩在墙上写了一个字母“u”和一个字母“n”。
考查冠词辨析。
字母“u”是辅音音素开头的,故第一空填a;字母“n”是以元音音素开头的,故第二空填an,故选A。
3.His uncle will give him ________ birthday present. It’ll be wonderful.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他叔叔将送给他一个生日礼物。
它会很棒。
考查冠词的用法。
a一个,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的词前;an一个,泛指,用于元音音素开头的词前;the特指;零冠词,泛指。
此处泛指“一个生日礼物”,且birthday以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故选A。
4.France is ________ European country and India is ________ Asian country.A.an; the B.the; an C.a; an D.an; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:法国是一个欧洲国家,印度是一个亚洲国家。
初中冠词练习题及答案解析
初中冠词练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.The photos made me think of ________ trip to Hangzhou last year. My family really had________ great fun there.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; the D.the; /【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这些照片让我想起了去年的杭州之行。
我的家人在那里玩得很开心。
考查冠词和固定搭配。
根据“trip to Hangzhou last year”可知,特指去年的杭州之行,因此the符合句意;再者根据固定搭配“玩得开心:have fun”可知,此空用零冠词。
故选D。
2.Peter always play ________ basketball for ________ hour after school.A.the; a B./; an C.the; an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:彼得经常放学后打一个小时的篮球。
考查冠词的用法。
the定冠词;a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
根据句意可知第一空是短语“打篮球”play basketball,球类运动前不用冠词,所以排除选项A/C;第二空表示“一个小时”,要用不定冠词,hour 以元音音素开头,所以不定冠词用an。
故选B。
3.________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day.A.A; crosses B.An; across C.An; crosses【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:一个十一岁的男孩亮亮每个上学日都要穿过河。
考查冠词和动词。
11是以元音音素发音开头,所以第一空应该用an;第二空是句子的谓语,应该填动词,cross“穿过”,是动词;across“穿过”,是介词。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.That’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is on the desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:那是一块橡皮。
这块橡皮在桌子上。
考查冠词。
根据“eraser”可知,以元音音素开头,因此an符合句意;再者根据“eraser is on the desk”可知,是第二次提到eraser,因此the符合句意。
故选C。
2.— Excuse me, is there ________ underground supermarket in your city?— Yes, I often go there by ________ underground.A.a; / B.an; / C.A; the D.an; the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请问,你们城市有地下超市吗?——是的,我经常乘地铁去。
考查冠词。
a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指。
首空表泛指,意为“一个地下超市”,因为underground以元音音素开头,故选an;第二空by+交通工具,中间不用冠词。
故选B。
3.—Would you like something to drink, Peter?—Yes, ________ glass of water, please.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你有什么想喝的吗,Peter?——是的,请给我一杯水。
考查冠词的用法。
water是不可数名词,计量方式是:数词或冠词+量词+of+不可数名词。
glass是辅音音素开头,所以空缺处的冠词选用a。
故选A。
4.There’s ________ 800-meter-long road behind ________ hospital.A.an; an B.a; a C.an; the D.a; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在那个医院后面有一条800米长的一条路。
初中冠词练习题附答案解析
初中冠词练习题附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.There is ________ army training hard in Tibet to fight for our country.A.the B.a C.an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在西藏有一支为祖国而艰苦训练的军队。
考查冠词,不定冠词a/an表泛指,意为“一”;定冠词the表特指。
army意为“军人,军队”。
这里表泛指,并且army以元音音素开头发音的可数名词单数,故选C。
2.—Peter, have you ever heard of ________ boy called Tom?—Certainly. He is my cousin. Why?A.a eight-year-old B.a eight-years-oldC.an eight-year-old D.an eight-years-old【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——彼得,你听说过一个叫汤姆的八岁男孩吗?——当然。
他是我的表弟。
怎么了?考查复合形容词。
复合形容词的构成为:数字-名词单数-形容词。
根据空格后的名词boy 可知,空格上填形容词,因为eight-year-old的读音是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用an,故选C。
3.The Greens ________ supper now.A.is having B.are having C.has D.have【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:格林一家现在正在吃晚饭。
考查时态。
根据“now”可知,此处应用现在进行时。
前面的The Greens是表示格林一家人,所以谓语动词用are having。
故选B。
4.The fourth ________ of ________ is Thanksgiving Day every year.A.Thursday; November B.Thursday; the NovemberC.the Thursday; the November D.the Thursday; November【答案】A【解析】句意:每年十一月的第四个星期四是感恩节。
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.Jerry didn’t have ________ because he got up late this morning.A.breakfast B.the breakfast C.lunch D.the lunch【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:杰瑞没有吃早餐,因为他今天早上起晚了。
考查冠词及名词辨析。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;三餐前不需要用冠词,排除B/D选项;结合“because he got up late this morning.”可知,早上起晚了,所以没有吃早餐,故选A。
2.—What can you see in ________ picture?—I can see ________ orange.A.the; an B.the;a C.a;an D.an; an【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——在这张照片里你可以看到什么?——我可以看见一个橙子。
考查冠词辨析。
第一空用in the picture表示“在照片里”,第二空表示“一个橙子”,表泛指,且orange是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an修饰,故选A。
3.Victor has _______ uncle and his uncle works in _______ middle school.A.a, the B.an, the C.an, a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:Victor有一个叔叔,他的叔叔在一所中学工作。
考查冠词辨析。
两个空都是表示泛指,uncle是以元音音素开头的单词,第一空填an;middle是以辅音音素开头的单词,第二空填a,故选C。
4.________ meeting it is!A.What a important B.What important C.How an important D.What an important 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:多重要的会议啊!考查感叹句。
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)
初中英语-冠词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)一、初中英语冠词1.—How about ________ charity show?—I should say it was ________ success.A.the; a B.the; / C.a; a D.a; /【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——这个慈善表演怎么样?——我得说这是一个成功的表演。
考查冠词。
the那个,表示特指;a一个;第一空表示说话的双方都知道的那个慈善表演,因此用定冠词the修饰;第二空表示这是一个成功的表演,因此用不定冠词a修饰,故选A。
2.This is ________ unusual exam. ________ exam is very important to you. Wish you good results!A.an; The B.a; An C.an; An D.a; The【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这是不寻常的考试,这次考试对你来说很重要。
祝你取得好成绩!考查冠词辨析。
an/a后接第一次出现的人或物,an后面的词为元音音素开头的单词,a为辅音音素开头的词;the表示特指,后接再次出现的词。
根据情境可知,“unusual exam”为首次出现表泛指,且“unusual”为元音音素开头的词,应该使用a/an;后一个“exam”为再次出现,使用the表特指。
故选A。
3.—Honey, ______ TV in the living room doesn’t work.—Let me see. Oh, I think we had better change it for ______ new one.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——亲爱的,客厅的电视坏了。
——让我看看。
哦,我想我们最好换一台新的。
考查冠词的用法。
第一空特指“客厅的电视”,所以用定冠词the;根据“new one”可知,第二空表示泛指“一台新的电视”,且new是辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a。
初中冠词练习题附答案解析
初中冠词练习题附答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.You can find ________ “H” and _______ “K” in the last picture.A.a, an B.an, a C.a, a D.an, an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你可以在最后一张图片中找到一个“H”和一个“K”。
考查不定冠词。
a表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
字母H的读音为[eɪtʃ],以元音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词an;字母K的读音为[kei],以辅音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词a。
故选B。
2.Some people think that Russia is ________ Asian country, in fact it is a European country. A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:一些人认为俄罗斯是一个亚洲国家,事实上,它是一个欧洲国家。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指,根据空后的“Asian country”以及Asian 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an表泛指,故选B。
3.—Judy, how was your speech?—Not bad, I think. Actually, it’s ________ honor to be here to share with my opinions on what to learn in junior high school.A.an B./ C.a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——朱迪,你的演讲怎么样?——我觉得还不错。
事实上,很荣幸能在这里分享我对初中学习的看法。
考查冠词的用法。
此处表示泛指,且honor是以元音音素开头的单词,故选A。
4.There is ________ local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在这个小村庄有一个供人们购买日常用品的当地商店。
初中冠词练习题及答案解析
初中冠词练习题及答案解析一、初中英语冠词1.________ interesting person our English teacher is!A.How B.What C.What an【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们的英语老师是多么有趣的一个人啊!考查感叹句的用法。
句中中心词“interesting person” 是名词,此句应该用what来引导。
且person为可数名词单数,interesting以元音音素开头,故应该用an。
根据感叹句的结构“What a/an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语” 可知,此空填What an。
故选C。
2.Some people think that Russia is ________ Asian country, in fact it is a European country. A.a B.an C.the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:一些人认为俄罗斯是一个亚洲国家,事实上,它是一个欧洲国家。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指,根据空后的“Asian country”以及Asian 是以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词an表泛指,故选B。
3.Please get _________ X-ray. It’s _________ useful way for you.A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:请照一张X光片,这对你来讲是有一种有用的方式。
考查不定冠词用法。
“get an X-ray”为固定搭配用法,表“照一张X光片”,故第一空填“an”,第二空为泛指,意为“一种有用的方式”,且此处“useful”为辅音发音开头的单词,故用“a”表“一种”。
故选C。
4.Tom’s mother bought _________ alarm for him yesterday.A.a B.an C.the D.不填【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:汤姆的妈妈昨天给他买了一个闹钟。
初中英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析
初中英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语冠词1.Look!There is bottle on the table.()A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 A【解析】【分析】看!桌子上有一个瓶子.there be表示有,表示有一个瓶子,故用不定冠词a或者an,bottle是以辅音音素开头,故a,故选A.2.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:为了节省时间,每天许多学生们在学校吃午饭。
a/an是不定冠词,表示泛指,a用在以辅音音素开头的名词前,an用在以元音音素开头的名词前;the 表示特指;根据have+三餐,中间不加任何冠词,固定短语have lunch,表示吃午饭,故选C。
【点评】考查不用冠词的用法。
注意在三餐名词前不用冠词。
3.— Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?— Yes. It begins with "e".A. the; aB. the; anC. a; anD. the; the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道如何用英语拼写单词“昂贵的”吗?——是的,它是以一个字母e开始。
第一句话特指expensive这个单词,应使用定冠词the,第二句指的是一个字母e,应使用不定冠词,e为元音使用an,故答案是B。
【点评】考查冠词用法,注意表示特指使用定冠词the,表示数量已使用不定冠词。
4.—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——麦克!我国正在建造第三艘航空母舰。
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初中英语语法专项练习之冠词:1( ) 1. Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl.Lucy is ____ English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( )2.A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( ) 3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a( ) 4 There are sixty minutes in____hour.A. anB. theC. aD. /( ) 5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. ah; aD. a; a( ) 6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __A. the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine( ) 3 He is___boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday.A. theB. aC. anD. /( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. 1 have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy. A. a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a3( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse?A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees.A. /; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses.A. /; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a( ) 4 -Have you learned German?-Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).A. /; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; the ,D. the; /; /4( ) 1 Yesterday we held____ talk with them in the hall.A. theB. thisC. aD. an( ) 2 My mother had___ fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this( ) 3 Looking at, he took___deep breath.A. /B. aC. thatD. its( ) 4 I usually go out for ___ walk after____ tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a( ) 5 After that they had ____ sleep.A. a night goodB. a night's goodC. a good nightD. a good night's5( ) 1 It is____since we____last time.A. long time; metB. a long time; meetC. a long time; metD. the long time; meet ( ) 2 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us.A. theB. aC. /D. that( ) 3 It is____ pleasure to work with these workers.A. anB. /C. aD. this( ) 4 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school.A. /; / -rB. a; /C. the; the -D. the; /6( ) 1 This is____egg. ____egg is big。
A. a; AB. an; AnC. a; TheD. an; The( ) 2 There is___ 'W in___word "map".A. a; anB. an; aC. an; theD. a; the( ) 3 Here is basket. ___ basket is mine.A. a; TheB. the; An.C. a; AD. the; A( ) 4 There is____ bridge over there. ____ bridge is made of wood.A. the; TheB. a; AC. the; AD. a; The( ) 5 He ordered ____ book some time ago and now ____ book has arrived.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the7( ) 1 She saw____ English film last Sunday. But she can not remember. name of ___ film.A. an; a; aB. a; the; aC. an; the; aD. an; the; the( ) 2 There is___ old man under___ tree.A. an; theB. the; aC. a; theD. an; /( ) 3 -What was ___ yesterday? ;,-November 24.A.dateB. the dateC. dayD. the day( ) 4 We shall visit your country in____ coming year.,A. aB. theC. oneD. that( ) 5 Mother does most of ___ at home.A. cleaningB. a cleanC. the cleaningD. clean8( ) 1 -Whose room is that?-It's___.A. the twins'B. of Lucy and LilyC. of the twinsD. the twins( ) 2 I'm busy____.A. at the momentB. at that momentC. in a momentD. just a moment( ) 3 ____ book is very useful. I bought it from____unknown little town.A. A; aB. The; aC. A; anD. The; an( ) 4 English is____ interesting subject for most of students.A. the; anB. the; theC. an; /D. an; the( ) 5 ___ girl in ___ Grade Three is ___ tallest in our school.A. The; the; theB. A; a; aC. The; /; theD. A; /; a9( ) 1 Mr White lives on ___floor.A. the fifteenB. fifteenC. the fifteenthD. fifteenth( ) 2 A boy named Ding Wei kicked a goal early ____ of the match. A. in the one half B. in the first half C. for the first half D. for half one( ) 3 He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have ____ third try. A. the B. a C. another D. other( ) 4 China is one of ___ oldest countries in ___ world.A. the; theB. the; /C. a; aD. an; the( ) 5 Mary is ____ only girl who has been to American.A. aB. the fc. an D. /10( ) I We can see___sun and___moon in___ picture. A..a; the; the B. the; a; theC. a; the; aD. the; the; the( ) 2 o moon moves around ____ earth, and they both are smaller than_sun.A. The; an; aB. A; the; theC. /; /; /D. The; the; the( ) 3 Paris is ___ capital of France.A. aB. /C. oneD. the11( ) 1 ____ Browns arrived there yesterday evening.A. /B. AC. TheD. An( ) 2 Why not ask your father to draw____ map for you if you want to get to ___Alice's house easily?A. a; anB. /; anC. the; aD. a; /( ) 3 ____ Browns are sitting at____ breakfast table.A. /; aB. The; /C. The; theD. /} the( ) 4 ___ Turners could not pay for ___ colour TV set. ,^A, rA. The; aB. /; theC. /; aD. The; /( ) 5 They went to . Smiths' and stayed there for half____ hour.A. /; anB. the; aC. a; theD. the; an12( ) 1 Cotton is grown in ____ China.A. northB. the north ofC. the northD. a north( ) 2 It's ____ pleasure to see ____ sun rising in ____ east.A. /; the; /B. a; /; /C. a; the; theD. /; the; the( ) 3 Most of us are from____.A. the southB. southC. the southernD. southern( ) 4 ___ United States lies in North America.A. AnB. AC. TheD. /13( ) I He likes playing___ piano, he doesn't like playing____ football.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /( ) 2 Tom enjoys playing ____ football while I enjoy playing ____ piano very much.A. the; theB. a; aC. /; theD. the; /3 .Yesterday his mother bought____ piano and___.basketball in that big shop.A. the; a ;' ^B. a; aC. /; /D. some; two14( ) 1 ____ night, a stranger knocked at the door.A. OneB. TheC. AnD. A( ) 2 .We often play football in___ of the school building.A. a frontB. frontsC. frontD. the front( ) 3 There's going to be___English test next week. \ ,AA. an; a .B. an; /C. the; aD. an; the( ) 4 There is a map on ____ left of the picture.A. theB. / ^C. aD. an( ) 5 He takes a bath in____evening.A. theB. /C. aD., an15( ) 1 We should look after___ old.A. theseB. thoseC. theD. an( ) 2 The young nurse is kind to ____ ill in the hospital.A. aB. an 0. / D. the( ) 3 ____ poor in those days had a hard time. -oy" a r<A. AB. ThisC. TheD. Those( ) 4 Not all ___ beautiful is good.A. theB. aC. /D. this16( ) 1 They sailed along ____ Yellow River for two weeks before they arrived ___ home.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; theD. /; the( ) 2 The students of our school climbed____ West Mountains.A. theB. thisC. thatD. /3 The ship is sailing on____ Pacific OceanA.aB. theC. /D.that17( ) 1 -Excuse me, may I have____water, please? -Sorry, there isn't____water in____bottle. A. any; any; the B. some; some; a C. some; any; the D. some; any; a( ) 2 It is known to all that ___ light travels faster than ___ sound. , A. /; / B. a; a C. the; the D. the; /( ) 3 ____water (Water) is necessary in____people's everyday life. A. /; / B. The; / C. The; the D. /;( ) 4 I came here in____ autumn of 1982.A. oneB. aC. anD. the18( ) 1 ___ is the most difficult in this book.A. Lesson secondB. The second lessonC. Second lessonD. Second lessons( ) 2 Tuesday is___ third day of the week. w- m- ^ A. the B. / C. a D. an( ) 3 He is a student of____.A. class FirstB. the class oneC. Class OneD. First Class( ) 4 We were so late getting to the theatre that we missed most of ____ A. the act first B. Act One C. act first D. first act( ) 5 Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at _A. Gate TwoB. the gate twoC. the two gateD. second gate( )6 He lived in____.A. the room 105B. the 105 roomC. the 105 of the roomD. Room 10519( ) 1 Reading____books can add to knowledge. ^> 'A.A. aB. thisC. /D. that ^t( ) 2 All of____books here are Chinese.A. theB. /C. thoseD. that( ) 3 He like ; sports, such as football, basketball and so on.A. /B. aC. theD. an20( ) 1 -Where does Mikesit?-He sits ____.A. on any the rightB. at the front of meC. on my leftD. at the back of me( ) 2 Me has ___ few English books. He lent me,___ few of them last week. .A. the; .aB. the; aC. a; theD. this; that( ) 3 ____ Mr Smith is a teacher.A. TheB. AC. ThisD. /( ) 4 Monday is my ____ day.A. the busiestB. busyC. busierD. busiest21( ) I Before___supper, I always play___football.A. a; theB. the; /C. /; /D. /; the( ) 2 Let's go and take a walk after ___ lunch.A. aB. theC. /D. this( ) 3 We had a party after ___ meal that day.A. aB. theC. oneD.( ) 4 When we called, the family were at____ dinner.A. /B. theC. aD. an22( ) 1 Mary became___monitor of our class.A. aB. anC. /D. the( ) 2 My father is____ chairman of the club.A. theB. /C. anD. this( ) 3 He was made___team leader.A. ourB. thatC. aD. the( ) 4 -. Mr Wang is coming to our school tomorrow, p^-^^A. /B. TheC. AnD. This( ) 5 ____ mother (Mother) is loved by us.A. TheB.I/ :^.ijoo1 .C. OneD. That23( ) 1 ___ learning (Learning) English is very interesting to me. A. / B. The C. A D. An( ) 2 We all know that____ walking on the moon is very difficult, f A. one B. the. C. / D. a( ) 3 ___ running (Running) every morning is good for us.A. AB. /C. ThisD. That24( ) 1 Shall we go to see our teacher? She is illA. in a hospitalB. in the hospitalC. in hospitalD. in hospitals( ) 2 Have you ever traveled on ____ train?A. theB. a 'C. anD. /( ) 3 He is going to London by ___ sea.A. theB. aC. oneD. /( ) 4 Marco Polo and his father traveled by___.A. a shipB. shipsC. shipD. the ship25( ) 1 There is a book shop____.A. on my way schoolB. on my way to schoolC. on my way to the schoolD. in my way to school( ) 2 I go to___ school on foot because my home is near___ school. A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; the( ) 3 Mary has ___ high fever and she has to be in ___ hospital.A. a; /B. a; aC. /; /D. the; the( ) 4 Don't___. It's bad___your eyes.A. read in bed; toB. reading in bed; forC. read in the bed; forD. read in bed; for( ) 5 He stole the money and they put him____.A. in prisonB. to prisonC. at the prisonD. in the prison26)1. People often go to swim in___summer.A. /B. aC. anD. the2 The teacher is standing____ the class and giving his lessons.A. in the front ofB. at the front ofC. in front ofD. at the front3 Mary is fond of watching ____ TV while Henry is interested in listeningto___radio.A. the; /B. /; the,C. the; theD. /; /4 The children all had a good time on____ Children's Day.A. the ,B. theirC. aD. /5 She went to ____ town on ____ foot.A. the; aB. /; /C. /; the^D. the; the6 ___ home, I met a friend of mine.A. On my wayB. On my way to theC. On one's wayD. On my way to271 His brother worked out____ until it was twelve.A. problem after problemB. problem by problemsC. a problem after a problemD. a problem by a problem2 The farmers went on working, ____.A. hours after hoursB. a hour after a hourC. an hour after an hourD. hour after hour3 The students went out of the room___.A. one by twoB. one by oneC. two by anotherD. one by the other1 . 1-6 c a d a c b15. 1-4 c d c a2. 1-5 b d b c d 16. 1-3 b a b3. 1-5 b b a b b 17. 1-4 c a a d4.1- 5 c a b a d 18. 1-6 b a c b a d5. 1-4 c b c b 19. 1-3 c a a6. 1-5 d c a d d20. 1-3 c c d d7. 1-5 d a b b c 21. 1-4 c c b a8. 1-5 a a d d c 22. 1-5 c b a a b9 .1-5 c b b a b 23. 1-3 a c b10. 1-3 d d d 24. 1-4 c a d c11. 1-5 c d b a d 25. 1-4 b d a d12. 1-4 b c a c 26. 1-6 a a b d b a13. 1-3 b c b 27. 1-3 a d b14. 1-5 a c b a a。